1 /* Header file for the buffer manipulation primitives.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Copyright (C) 1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
6 This file is part of XEmacs.
8 XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 /* Synched up with: FSF 19.30. */
28 JWZ: separated out bufslots.h, early in Lemacs.
29 Ben Wing: almost completely rewritten for Mule, 19.12.
32 #ifndef _XEMACS_BUFFER_H_
33 #define _XEMACS_BUFFER_H_
36 #include "mule-charset.h"
39 /************************************************************************/
41 /* definition of Lisp buffer object */
43 /************************************************************************/
45 /* Note: we keep both Bytind and Bufpos versions of some of the
46 important buffer positions because they are accessed so much.
47 If we didn't do this, we would constantly be invalidating the
48 bufpos<->bytind cache under Mule.
50 Note that under non-Mule, both versions will always be the
51 same so we don't really need to keep track of them. But it
52 simplifies the logic to go ahead and do so all the time and
53 the memory loss is insignificant. */
55 /* Formerly, it didn't much matter what went inside the struct buffer_text
56 and what went outside it. Now it does, with the advent of "indirect
57 buffers" that share text with another buffer. An indirect buffer
58 shares the same *text* as another buffer, but has its own buffer-local
59 variables, its own accessible region, and its own markers and extents.
60 (Due to the nature of markers, it doesn't actually matter much whether
61 we stick them inside or out of the struct buffer_text -- the user won't
62 notice any difference -- but we go ahead and put them outside for
63 consistency and overall saneness of algorithm.)
65 FSFmacs gets away with not maintaining any "children" pointers from
66 a buffer to the indirect buffers that refer to it by putting the
67 markers inside of the struct buffer_text, using markers to keep track
68 of BEGV and ZV in indirect buffers, and relying on the fact that
69 all intervals (text properties and overlays) use markers for their
70 start and end points. We don't do this for extents (markers are
71 inefficient anyway and take up space), so we have to maintain
72 children pointers. This is not terribly hard, though, and the
73 code to maintain this is just like the code already present in
74 extent-parent and extent-children.
79 Bufbyte *beg; /* Actual address of buffer contents. */
80 Bytind gpt; /* Index of gap in buffer. */
81 Bytind z; /* Index of end of buffer. */
82 Bufpos bufz; /* Equivalent as a Bufpos. */
83 int gap_size; /* Size of buffer's gap */
84 int end_gap_size; /* Size of buffer's end gap */
85 long modiff; /* This counts buffer-modification events
86 for this buffer. It is incremented for
87 each such event, and never otherwise
89 long save_modiff; /* Previous value of modiff, as of last
90 time buffer visited or saved a file. */
93 /* We keep track of a "known" region for very fast access.
94 This information is text-only so it goes here. */
95 Bufpos mule_bufmin, mule_bufmax;
96 Bytind mule_bytmin, mule_bytmax;
97 int mule_shifter, mule_three_p;
99 /* And we also cache 16 positions for fairly fast access near those
101 Bufpos mule_bufpos_cache[16];
102 Bytind mule_bytind_cache[16];
105 /* Change data that goes with the text. */
106 struct buffer_text_change_data *changes;
112 struct lcrecord_header header;
114 /* This structure holds the coordinates of the buffer contents
115 in ordinary buffers. In indirect buffers, this is not used. */
116 struct buffer_text own_text;
118 /* This points to the `struct buffer_text' that is used for this buffer.
119 In an ordinary buffer, this is the own_text field above.
120 In an indirect buffer, this is the own_text field of another buffer. */
121 struct buffer_text *text;
123 Bytind pt; /* Position of point in buffer. */
124 Bufpos bufpt; /* Equivalent as a Bufpos. */
125 Bytind begv; /* Index of beginning of accessible range. */
126 Bufpos bufbegv; /* Equivalent as a Bufpos. */
127 Bytind zv; /* Index of end of accessible range. */
128 Bufpos bufzv; /* Equivalent as a Bufpos. */
130 int face_change; /* This is set when a change in how the text should
131 be displayed (e.g., font, color) is made. */
133 /* change data indicating what portion of the text has changed
134 since the last time this was reset. Used by redisplay.
135 Logically we should keep this with the text structure, but
136 redisplay resets it for each buffer individually and we don't
137 want interference between an indirect buffer and its base
139 struct each_buffer_change_data *changes;
141 #ifdef REGION_CACHE_NEEDS_WORK
142 /* If the long line scan cache is enabled (i.e. the buffer-local
143 variable cache-long-line-scans is non-nil), newline_cache
144 points to the newline cache, and width_run_cache points to the
147 The newline cache records which stretches of the buffer are
148 known *not* to contain newlines, so that they can be skipped
149 quickly when we search for newlines.
151 The width run cache records which stretches of the buffer are
152 known to contain characters whose widths are all the same. If
153 the width run cache maps a character to a value > 0, that value
154 is the character's width; if it maps a character to zero, we
155 don't know what its width is. This allows compute_motion to
156 process such regions very quickly, using algebra instead of
157 inspecting each character. See also width_table, below. */
158 struct region_cache *newline_cache;
159 struct region_cache *width_run_cache;
160 #endif /* REGION_CACHE_NEEDS_WORK */
162 /* The markers that refer to this buffer. This is actually a single
163 marker -- successive elements in its marker `chain' are the other
164 markers referring to this buffer */
165 struct Lisp_Marker *markers;
167 /* The buffer's extent info. This is its own type, an extent-info
168 object (done this way for ease in marking / finalizing). */
169 Lisp_Object extent_info;
171 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
172 /* All the stuff above this line is the responsibility of insdel.c,
173 with some help from marker.c and extents.c.
174 All the stuff below this line is the responsibility of buffer.c. */
176 /* In an indirect buffer, this points to the base buffer.
177 In an ordinary buffer, it is 0.
178 We DO mark through this slot. */
179 struct buffer *base_buffer;
181 /* List of indirect buffers whose base is this buffer.
182 If we are an indirect buffer, this will be nil.
183 Do NOT mark through this. */
184 Lisp_Object indirect_children;
186 /* Flags saying which DEFVAR_PER_BUFFER variables
187 are local to this buffer. */
190 /* Set to the modtime of the visited file when read or written.
191 -1 means visited file was nonexistent.
192 0 means visited file modtime unknown; in no case complain
193 about any mismatch on next save attempt. */
196 /* the value of text->modiff at the last auto-save. */
197 int auto_save_modified;
199 /* The time at which we detected a failure to auto-save,
200 Or -1 if we didn't have a failure. */
201 int auto_save_failure_time;
203 /* Position in buffer at which display started
204 the last time this buffer was displayed. */
205 int last_window_start;
207 /* Everything from here down must be a Lisp_Object */
209 #define MARKED_SLOT(x) Lisp_Object x
210 #include "bufslots.h"
214 DECLARE_LRECORD (buffer, struct buffer);
215 #define XBUFFER(x) XRECORD (x, buffer, struct buffer)
216 #define XSETBUFFER(x, p) XSETRECORD (x, p, buffer)
217 #define BUFFERP(x) RECORDP (x, buffer)
218 #define GC_BUFFERP(x) GC_RECORDP (x, buffer)
219 #define CHECK_BUFFER(x) CHECK_RECORD (x, buffer)
220 #define CONCHECK_BUFFER(x) CONCHECK_RECORD (x, buffer)
222 #define BUFFER_LIVE_P(b) (!NILP ((b)->name))
224 #define CHECK_LIVE_BUFFER(x) do { \
226 if (!BUFFER_LIVE_P (XBUFFER (x))) \
227 dead_wrong_type_argument (Qbuffer_live_p, (x)); \
230 #define CONCHECK_LIVE_BUFFER(x) do { \
231 CONCHECK_BUFFER (x); \
232 if (!BUFFER_LIVE_P (XBUFFER (x))) \
233 x = wrong_type_argument (Qbuffer_live_p, (x)); \
237 /* NOTE: In all the following macros, we follow these rules concerning
238 multiple evaluation of the arguments:
240 1) Anything that's an lvalue can be evaluated more than once.
241 2) Anything that's a Lisp Object can be evaluated more than once.
242 This should probably be changed, but this follows the way
243 that all the macros in lisp.h do things.
244 3) 'struct buffer *' arguments can be evaluated more than once.
245 4) Nothing else can be evaluated more than once. Use inline
246 functions, if necessary, to prevent multiple evaluation.
247 5) An exception to (4) is that there are some macros below that
248 may evaluate their arguments more than once. They are all
249 denoted with the word "unsafe" in their name and are generally
250 meant to be called only by other macros that have already
251 stored the calling values in temporary variables.
254 /************************************************************************/
256 /* working with raw internal-format data */
258 /************************************************************************/
260 /* Use these on contiguous strings of data. If the text you're
261 operating on is known to come from a buffer, use the buffer-level
262 functions below -- they know about the gap and may be more
265 /* Functions are as follows:
268 (A) For working with charptr's (pointers to internally-formatted text):
269 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
271 VALID_CHARPTR_P(ptr):
272 Given a charptr, does it point to the beginning of a character?
274 ASSERT_VALID_CHARPTR(ptr):
275 If error-checking is enabled, assert that the given charptr
276 points to the beginning of a character. Otherwise, do nothing.
279 Given a charptr (assumed to point at the beginning of a character),
280 modify that pointer so it points to the beginning of the next
284 Given a charptr (assumed to point at the beginning of a
285 character or at the very end of the text), modify that pointer
286 so it points to the beginning of the previous character.
288 VALIDATE_CHARPTR_BACKWARD(ptr):
289 Make sure that PTR is pointing to the beginning of a character.
290 If not, back up until this is the case. Note that there are not
291 too many places where it is legitimate to do this sort of thing.
292 It's an error if you're passed an "invalid" char * pointer.
293 NOTE: PTR *must* be pointing to a valid part of the string (i.e.
294 not the very end, unless the string is zero-terminated or
295 something) in order for this function to not cause crashes.
297 VALIDATE_CHARPTR_FORWARD(ptr):
298 Make sure that PTR is pointing to the beginning of a character.
299 If not, move forward until this is the case. Note that there
300 are not too many places where it is legitimate to do this sort
301 of thing. It's an error if you're passed an "invalid" char *
305 (B) For working with the length (in bytes and characters) of a
306 section of internally-formatted text:
307 --------------------------------------------------------------
309 bytecount_to_charcount(ptr, nbi):
310 Given a pointer to a text string and a length in bytes,
311 return the equivalent length in characters.
313 charcount_to_bytecount(ptr, nch):
314 Given a pointer to a text string and a length in characters,
315 return the equivalent length in bytes.
317 charptr_n_addr(ptr, n):
318 Return a pointer to the beginning of the character offset N
319 (in characters) from PTR.
322 Given a zero-terminated pointer to Emacs characters,
323 return the number of Emacs characters contained within.
326 (C) For retrieving or changing the character pointed to by a charptr:
327 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
330 Retrieve the character pointed to by PTR as an Emchar.
332 charptr_emchar_n(ptr, n):
333 Retrieve the character at offset N (in characters) from PTR,
336 set_charptr_emchar(ptr, ch):
337 Store the character CH (an Emchar) as internally-formatted
338 text starting at PTR. Return the number of bytes stored.
340 charptr_copy_char(ptr, ptr2):
341 Retrieve the character pointed to by PTR and store it as
342 internally-formatted text in PTR2.
345 (D) For working with Emchars:
346 -----------------------------
348 [Note that there are other functions/macros for working with Emchars
349 in mule-charset.h, for retrieving the charset of an Emchar
350 and such. These are only valid when MULE is defined.]
353 Return whether the given Emchar is valid.
356 Return whether the given Lisp_Object is a valid character.
357 This is approximately the same as saying the Lisp_Object is
358 an int whose value is a valid Emchar. (But not exactly
359 because when MULE is not defined, we allow arbitrary values
360 in all but the lowest 8 bits and mask them off, for backward
363 CHECK_CHAR_COERCE_INT(ch):
364 Signal an error if CH is not a valid character as per CHARP().
365 Also canonicalize the value into a valid Emchar, as necessary.
366 (This only means anything when MULE is not defined.)
369 Coerce an object that is known to satisfy CHARP() into a
373 Maximum number of buffer bytes per Emacs character.
378 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
379 /* (A) For working with charptr's (pointers to internally-formatted text) */
380 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
383 # define VALID_CHARPTR_P(ptr) BUFBYTE_FIRST_BYTE_P (* (unsigned char *) ptr)
385 # define VALID_CHARPTR_P(ptr) 1
388 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
389 # define ASSERT_VALID_CHARPTR(ptr) assert (VALID_CHARPTR_P (ptr))
391 # define ASSERT_VALID_CHARPTR(ptr)
394 /* Note that INC_CHARPTR() and DEC_CHARPTR() have to be written in
395 completely separate ways. INC_CHARPTR() cannot use the DEC_CHARPTR()
396 trick of looking for a valid first byte because it might run off
397 the end of the string. DEC_CHARPTR() can't use the INC_CHARPTR()
398 method because it doesn't have easy access to the first byte of
399 the character it's moving over. */
401 #define real_inc_charptr_fun(ptr) \
402 ((ptr) += REP_BYTES_BY_FIRST_BYTE (* (unsigned char *) (ptr)))
403 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
404 #define inc_charptr_fun(ptr) (ASSERT_VALID_CHARPTR (ptr), \
405 real_inc_charptr_fun (ptr))
407 #define inc_charptr_fun(ptr) real_inc_charptr_fun (ptr)
410 #define REAL_INC_CHARPTR(ptr) ((void) (real_inc_charptr_fun (ptr)))
412 #define INC_CHARPTR(ptr) do { \
413 ASSERT_VALID_CHARPTR (ptr); \
414 REAL_INC_CHARPTR (ptr); \
417 #define REAL_DEC_CHARPTR(ptr) do { \
419 } while (!VALID_CHARPTR_P (ptr))
421 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
422 #define DEC_CHARPTR(ptr) do { \
423 CONST Bufbyte *__dcptr__ = (ptr); \
424 CONST Bufbyte *__dcptr2__ = __dcptr__; \
425 REAL_DEC_CHARPTR (__dcptr2__); \
426 assert (__dcptr__ - __dcptr2__ == \
427 REP_BYTES_BY_FIRST_BYTE (*__dcptr2__)); \
428 (ptr) = __dcptr2__; \
431 #define DEC_CHARPTR(ptr) REAL_DEC_CHARPTR (ptr)
436 #define VALIDATE_CHARPTR_BACKWARD(ptr) do { \
437 while (!VALID_CHARPTR_P (ptr)) ptr--; \
440 /* This needs to be trickier to avoid the possibility of running off
441 the end of the string. */
443 #define VALIDATE_CHARPTR_FORWARD(ptr) do { \
444 Bufbyte *__vcfptr__ = (ptr); \
445 VALIDATE_CHARPTR_BACKWARD (__vcfptr__); \
446 if (__vcfptr__ != (ptr)) \
448 (ptr) = __vcfptr__; \
454 #define VALIDATE_CHARPTR_BACKWARD(ptr)
455 #define VALIDATE_CHARPTR_FORWARD(ptr)
456 #endif /* not MULE */
458 /* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
459 /* (B) For working with the length (in bytes and characters) of a */
460 /* section of internally-formatted text */
461 /* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
463 INLINE CONST Bufbyte *charptr_n_addr (CONST Bufbyte *ptr, Charcount offset);
464 INLINE CONST Bufbyte *
465 charptr_n_addr (CONST Bufbyte *ptr, Charcount offset)
467 return ptr + charcount_to_bytecount (ptr, offset);
470 INLINE Charcount charptr_length (CONST Bufbyte *ptr);
472 charptr_length (CONST Bufbyte *ptr)
474 return bytecount_to_charcount (ptr, strlen ((CONST char *) ptr));
478 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
479 /* (C) For retrieving or changing the character pointed to by a charptr */
480 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
482 #define simple_charptr_emchar(ptr) ((Emchar) (ptr)[0])
483 #define simple_set_charptr_emchar(ptr, x) ((ptr)[0] = (Bufbyte) (x), 1)
484 #define simple_charptr_copy_char(ptr, ptr2) ((ptr2)[0] = *(ptr), 1)
488 Emchar non_ascii_charptr_emchar (CONST Bufbyte *ptr);
489 Bytecount non_ascii_set_charptr_emchar (Bufbyte *ptr, Emchar c);
490 Bytecount non_ascii_charptr_copy_char (CONST Bufbyte *ptr, Bufbyte *ptr2);
492 INLINE Emchar charptr_emchar (CONST Bufbyte *ptr);
494 charptr_emchar (CONST Bufbyte *ptr)
496 return BYTE_ASCII_P (*ptr) ?
497 simple_charptr_emchar (ptr) :
498 non_ascii_charptr_emchar (ptr);
501 INLINE Bytecount set_charptr_emchar (Bufbyte *ptr, Emchar x);
503 set_charptr_emchar (Bufbyte *ptr, Emchar x)
505 return !CHAR_MULTIBYTE_P (x) ?
506 simple_set_charptr_emchar (ptr, x) :
507 non_ascii_set_charptr_emchar (ptr, x);
510 INLINE Bytecount charptr_copy_char (CONST Bufbyte *ptr, Bufbyte *ptr2);
512 charptr_copy_char (CONST Bufbyte *ptr, Bufbyte *ptr2)
514 return BYTE_ASCII_P (*ptr) ?
515 simple_charptr_copy_char (ptr, ptr2) :
516 non_ascii_charptr_copy_char (ptr, ptr2);
521 # define charptr_emchar(ptr) simple_charptr_emchar (ptr)
522 # define set_charptr_emchar(ptr, x) simple_set_charptr_emchar (ptr, x)
523 # define charptr_copy_char(ptr, ptr2) simple_charptr_copy_char (ptr, ptr2)
525 #endif /* not MULE */
527 #define charptr_emchar_n(ptr, offset) \
528 charptr_emchar (charptr_n_addr (ptr, offset))
531 /* ---------------------------- */
532 /* (D) For working with Emchars */
533 /* ---------------------------- */
537 int non_ascii_valid_char_p (Emchar ch);
539 INLINE int valid_char_p (Emchar ch);
541 valid_char_p (Emchar ch)
543 return (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255) || non_ascii_valid_char_p (ch);
548 #define valid_char_p(ch) ((unsigned int) (ch) <= 255)
550 #endif /* not MULE */
552 #define CHAR_INTP(x) (INTP (x) && valid_char_p (XINT (x)))
554 #define CHAR_OR_CHAR_INTP(x) (CHARP (x) || CHAR_INTP (x))
556 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_TYPECHECK
558 INLINE Emchar XCHAR_OR_CHAR_INT (Lisp_Object obj);
560 XCHAR_OR_CHAR_INT (Lisp_Object obj)
562 assert (CHAR_OR_CHAR_INTP (obj));
563 return CHARP (obj) ? XCHAR (obj) : XINT (obj);
568 #define XCHAR_OR_CHAR_INT(obj) (CHARP ((obj)) ? XCHAR ((obj)) : XINT ((obj)))
572 #define CHECK_CHAR_COERCE_INT(x) do { \
575 else if (CHAR_INTP (x)) \
576 x = make_char (XINT (x)); \
578 x = wrong_type_argument (Qcharacterp, x); \
582 # define MAX_EMCHAR_LEN 4
584 # define MAX_EMCHAR_LEN 1
588 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
589 /* Accessor macros for important positions in a buffer */
590 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
592 /* We put them here because some stuff below wants them before the
593 place where we would normally put them. */
595 /* None of these are lvalues. Use the settor macros below to change
598 /* Beginning of buffer. */
599 #define BI_BUF_BEG(buf) ((Bytind) 1)
600 #define BUF_BEG(buf) ((Bufpos) 1)
602 /* Beginning of accessible range of buffer. */
603 #define BI_BUF_BEGV(buf) ((buf)->begv + 0)
604 #define BUF_BEGV(buf) ((buf)->bufbegv + 0)
606 /* End of accessible range of buffer. */
607 #define BI_BUF_ZV(buf) ((buf)->zv + 0)
608 #define BUF_ZV(buf) ((buf)->bufzv + 0)
611 #define BI_BUF_Z(buf) ((buf)->text->z + 0)
612 #define BUF_Z(buf) ((buf)->text->bufz + 0)
615 #define BI_BUF_PT(buf) ((buf)->pt + 0)
616 #define BUF_PT(buf) ((buf)->bufpt + 0)
618 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
619 /* Converting between positions and addresses */
620 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
622 /* Convert the address of a byte in the buffer into a position. */
623 INLINE Bytind BI_BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS (struct buffer *buf, Bufbyte *ptr);
625 BI_BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS (struct buffer *buf, Bufbyte *ptr)
627 return ((ptr) - (buf)->text->beg + 1
628 - ((ptr - (buf)->text->beg + 1) > (buf)->text->gpt
629 ? (buf)->text->gap_size : 0));
632 #define BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS(buf, ptr) \
633 bytind_to_bufpos (buf, BI_BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS (buf, ptr))
635 /* Address of byte at position POS in buffer. */
636 INLINE Bufbyte * BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (struct buffer *buf, Bytind pos);
638 BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (struct buffer *buf, Bytind pos)
640 return ((buf)->text->beg +
641 ((pos >= (buf)->text->gpt ? (pos + (buf)->text->gap_size) : pos)
645 #define BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS(buf, pos) \
646 BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, pos))
648 /* Address of byte before position POS in buffer. */
649 INLINE Bufbyte * BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE (struct buffer *buf, Bytind pos);
651 BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE (struct buffer *buf, Bytind pos)
653 return ((buf)->text->beg +
654 ((pos > (buf)->text->gpt ? (pos + (buf)->text->gap_size) : pos)
658 #define BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE(buf, pos) \
659 BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE (buf, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, pos))
661 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
662 /* Converting between byte indices and memory indices */
663 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
665 INLINE int valid_memind_p (struct buffer *buf, Memind x);
667 valid_memind_p (struct buffer *buf, Memind x)
669 return ((x >= 1 && x <= (Memind) (buf)->text->gpt) ||
670 (x > (Memind) ((buf)->text->gpt + (buf)->text->gap_size) &&
671 x <= (Memind) ((buf)->text->z + (buf)->text->gap_size)));
674 INLINE Memind bytind_to_memind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
676 bytind_to_memind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x)
678 return (Memind) ((x > (buf)->text->gpt) ? (x + (buf)->text->gap_size) : x);
682 INLINE Bytind memind_to_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Memind x);
684 memind_to_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Memind x)
686 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
687 assert (valid_memind_p (buf, x));
689 return (Bytind) ((x > (Memind) (buf)->text->gpt) ?
690 x - (buf)->text->gap_size :
694 #define memind_to_bufpos(buf, x) \
695 bytind_to_bufpos (buf, memind_to_bytind (buf, x))
696 #define bufpos_to_memind(buf, x) \
697 bytind_to_memind (buf, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, x))
699 /* These macros generalize many standard buffer-position functions to
700 either a buffer or a string. */
702 /* Converting between Meminds and Bytinds, for a buffer-or-string.
703 For strings, this is a no-op. For buffers, this resolves
704 to the standard memind<->bytind converters. */
706 #define buffer_or_string_bytind_to_memind(obj, ind) \
707 (BUFFERP (obj) ? bytind_to_memind (XBUFFER (obj), ind) : (Memind) ind)
709 #define buffer_or_string_memind_to_bytind(obj, ind) \
710 (BUFFERP (obj) ? memind_to_bytind (XBUFFER (obj), ind) : (Bytind) ind)
712 /* Converting between Bufpos's and Bytinds, for a buffer-or-string.
713 For strings, this maps to the bytecount<->charcount converters. */
715 #define buffer_or_string_bufpos_to_bytind(obj, pos) \
716 (BUFFERP (obj) ? bufpos_to_bytind (XBUFFER (obj), pos) : \
717 (Bytind) charcount_to_bytecount (XSTRING_DATA (obj), pos))
719 #define buffer_or_string_bytind_to_bufpos(obj, ind) \
720 (BUFFERP (obj) ? bytind_to_bufpos (XBUFFER (obj), ind) : \
721 (Bufpos) bytecount_to_charcount (XSTRING_DATA (obj), ind))
723 /* Similar for Bufpos's and Meminds. */
725 #define buffer_or_string_bufpos_to_memind(obj, pos) \
726 (BUFFERP (obj) ? bufpos_to_memind (XBUFFER (obj), pos) : \
727 (Memind) charcount_to_bytecount (XSTRING_DATA (obj), pos))
729 #define buffer_or_string_memind_to_bufpos(obj, ind) \
730 (BUFFERP (obj) ? memind_to_bufpos (XBUFFER (obj), ind) : \
731 (Bufpos) bytecount_to_charcount (XSTRING_DATA (obj), ind))
733 /************************************************************************/
735 /* working with buffer-level data */
737 /************************************************************************/
741 (A) Working with byte indices:
742 ------------------------------
744 VALID_BYTIND_P(buf, bi):
745 Given a byte index, does it point to the beginning of a character?
747 ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_UNSAFE(buf, bi):
748 If error-checking is enabled, assert that the given byte index
749 is within range and points to the beginning of a character
750 or to the end of the buffer. Otherwise, do nothing.
752 ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_BACKWARD_UNSAFE(buf, bi):
753 If error-checking is enabled, assert that the given byte index
754 is within range and satisfies ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND() and also
755 does not refer to the beginning of the buffer. (i.e. movement
756 backwards is OK.) Otherwise, do nothing.
758 ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_FORWARD_UNSAFE(buf, bi):
759 If error-checking is enabled, assert that the given byte index
760 is within range and satisfies ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND() and also
761 does not refer to the end of the buffer. (i.e. movement
762 forwards is OK.) Otherwise, do nothing.
764 VALIDATE_BYTIND_BACKWARD(buf, bi):
765 Make sure that the given byte index is pointing to the beginning
766 of a character. If not, back up until this is the case. Note
767 that there are not too many places where it is legitimate to do
768 this sort of thing. It's an error if you're passed an "invalid"
771 VALIDATE_BYTIND_FORWARD(buf, bi):
772 Make sure that the given byte index is pointing to the beginning
773 of a character. If not, move forward until this is the case.
774 Note that there are not too many places where it is legitimate
775 to do this sort of thing. It's an error if you're passed an
776 "invalid" byte index.
779 Given a byte index (assumed to point at the beginning of a
780 character), modify that value so it points to the beginning
781 of the next character.
784 Given a byte index (assumed to point at the beginning of a
785 character), modify that value so it points to the beginning
786 of the previous character. Unlike for DEC_CHARPTR(), we can
787 do all the assert()s because there are sentinels at the
788 beginning of the gap and the end of the buffer.
791 A constant representing an invalid Bytind. Valid Bytinds
792 can never have this value.
795 (B) Converting between Bufpos's and Bytinds:
796 --------------------------------------------
798 bufpos_to_bytind(buf, bu):
799 Given a Bufpos, return the equivalent Bytind.
801 bytind_to_bufpos(buf, bi):
802 Given a Bytind, return the equivalent Bufpos.
804 make_bufpos(buf, bi):
805 Given a Bytind, return the equivalent Bufpos as a Lisp Object.
809 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
810 /* working with byte indices */
811 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
814 # define VALID_BYTIND_P(buf, x) \
815 BUFBYTE_FIRST_BYTE_P (*BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, x))
817 # define VALID_BYTIND_P(buf, x) 1
820 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
822 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_UNSAFE(buf, x) do { \
823 assert (BUFFER_LIVE_P (buf)); \
824 assert ((x) >= BI_BUF_BEG (buf) && x <= BI_BUF_Z (buf)); \
825 assert (VALID_BYTIND_P (buf, x)); \
827 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_BACKWARD_UNSAFE(buf, x) do { \
828 assert (BUFFER_LIVE_P (buf)); \
829 assert ((x) > BI_BUF_BEG (buf) && x <= BI_BUF_Z (buf)); \
830 assert (VALID_BYTIND_P (buf, x)); \
832 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_FORWARD_UNSAFE(buf, x) do { \
833 assert (BUFFER_LIVE_P (buf)); \
834 assert ((x) >= BI_BUF_BEG (buf) && x < BI_BUF_Z (buf)); \
835 assert (VALID_BYTIND_P (buf, x)); \
838 #else /* not ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS */
839 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_UNSAFE(buf, x)
840 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_BACKWARD_UNSAFE(buf, x)
841 # define ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_FORWARD_UNSAFE(buf, x)
843 #endif /* not ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS */
845 /* Note that, although the Mule version will work fine for non-Mule
846 as well (it should reduce down to nothing), we provide a separate
847 version to avoid compilation warnings and possible non-optimal
848 results with stupid compilers. */
851 # define VALIDATE_BYTIND_BACKWARD(buf, x) do \
853 Bufbyte *__ibptr = BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, x); \
854 while (!BUFBYTE_FIRST_BYTE_P (*__ibptr)) \
858 # define VALIDATE_BYTIND_BACKWARD(buf, x)
861 /* Note that, although the Mule version will work fine for non-Mule
862 as well (it should reduce down to nothing), we provide a separate
863 version to avoid compilation warnings and possible non-optimal
864 results with stupid compilers. */
867 # define VALIDATE_BYTIND_FORWARD(buf, x) do \
869 Bufbyte *__ibptr = BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, x); \
870 while (!BUFBYTE_FIRST_BYTE_P (*__ibptr)) \
874 # define VALIDATE_BYTIND_FORWARD(buf, x)
877 /* Note that in the simplest case (no MULE, no ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS),
878 this crap reduces down to simply (x)++. */
880 #define INC_BYTIND(buf, x) do \
882 ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_FORWARD_UNSAFE (buf, x); \
883 /* Note that we do the increment first to \
884 make sure that the pointer in \
885 VALIDATE_BYTIND_FORWARD() ends up on \
886 the correct side of the gap */ \
888 VALIDATE_BYTIND_FORWARD (buf, x); \
891 /* Note that in the simplest case (no MULE, no ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS),
892 this crap reduces down to simply (x)--. */
894 #define DEC_BYTIND(buf, x) do \
896 ASSERT_VALID_BYTIND_BACKWARD_UNSAFE (buf, x); \
897 /* Note that we do the decrement first to \
898 make sure that the pointer in \
899 VALIDATE_BYTIND_BACKWARD() ends up on \
900 the correct side of the gap */ \
902 VALIDATE_BYTIND_BACKWARD (buf, x); \
905 INLINE Bytind prev_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
907 prev_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x)
913 INLINE Bytind next_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
915 next_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x)
921 #define BYTIND_INVALID ((Bytind) -1)
923 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
924 /* Converting between buffer positions and byte indices */
925 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
929 Bytind bufpos_to_bytind_func (struct buffer *buf, Bufpos x);
930 Bufpos bytind_to_bufpos_func (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
932 /* The basic algorithm we use is to keep track of a known region of
933 characters in each buffer, all of which are of the same width. We
934 keep track of the boundaries of the region in both Bufpos and
935 Bytind coordinates and also keep track of the char width, which
936 is 1 - 4 bytes. If the position we're translating is not in
937 the known region, then we invoke a function to update the known
938 region to surround the position in question. This assumes
939 locality of reference, which is usually the case.
941 Note that the function to update the known region can be simple
942 or complicated depending on how much information we cache.
943 For the moment, we don't cache any information, and just move
944 linearly forward or back from the known region, with a few
945 shortcuts to catch all-ASCII buffers. (Note that this will
946 thrash with bad locality of reference.) A smarter method would
947 be to keep some sort of pseudo-extent layer over the buffer;
948 maybe keep track of the bufpos/bytind correspondence at the
949 beginning of each line, which would allow us to do a binary
950 search over the pseudo-extents to narrow things down to the
951 correct line, at which point you could use a linear movement
952 method. This would also mesh well with efficiently
953 implementing a line-numbering scheme.
955 Note also that we have to multiply or divide by the char width
956 in order to convert the positions. We do some tricks to avoid
957 ever actually having to do a multiply or divide, because that
958 is typically an expensive operation (esp. divide). Multiplying
959 or dividing by 1, 2, or 4 can be implemented simply as a
960 shift left or shift right, and we keep track of a shifter value
961 (0, 1, or 2) indicating how much to shift. Multiplying by 3
962 can be implemented by doubling and then adding the original
963 value. Dividing by 3, alas, cannot be implemented in any
964 simple shift/subtract method, as far as I know; so we just
965 do a table lookup. For simplicity, we use a table of size
966 128K, which indexes the "divide-by-3" values for the first
967 64K non-negative numbers. (Note that we can increase the
968 size up to 384K, i.e. indexing the first 192K non-negative
969 numbers, while still using shorts in the array.) This also
970 means that the size of the known region can be at most
971 64K for width-three characters.
974 extern short three_to_one_table[];
976 INLINE int real_bufpos_to_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bufpos x);
978 real_bufpos_to_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bufpos x)
980 if (x >= buf->text->mule_bufmin && x <= buf->text->mule_bufmax)
981 return (buf->text->mule_bytmin +
982 ((x - buf->text->mule_bufmin) << buf->text->mule_shifter) +
983 (buf->text->mule_three_p ? (x - buf->text->mule_bufmin) : 0));
985 return bufpos_to_bytind_func (buf, x);
988 INLINE int real_bytind_to_bufpos (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
990 real_bytind_to_bufpos (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x)
992 if (x >= buf->text->mule_bytmin && x <= buf->text->mule_bytmax)
993 return (buf->text->mule_bufmin +
994 ((buf->text->mule_three_p
995 ? three_to_one_table[x - buf->text->mule_bytmin]
996 : (x - buf->text->mule_bytmin) >> buf->text->mule_shifter)));
998 return bytind_to_bufpos_func (buf, x);
1001 #else /* not MULE */
1003 # define real_bufpos_to_bytind(buf, x) ((Bytind) x)
1004 # define real_bytind_to_bufpos(buf, x) ((Bufpos) x)
1006 #endif /* not MULE */
1008 #ifdef ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS
1010 Bytind bufpos_to_bytind (struct buffer *buf, Bufpos x);
1011 Bufpos bytind_to_bufpos (struct buffer *buf, Bytind x);
1013 #else /* not ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS */
1015 #define bufpos_to_bytind real_bufpos_to_bytind
1016 #define bytind_to_bufpos real_bytind_to_bufpos
1018 #endif /* not ERROR_CHECK_BUFPOS */
1020 #define make_bufpos(buf, ind) make_int (bytind_to_bufpos (buf, ind))
1022 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1023 /* Converting between buffer bytes and Emacs characters */
1024 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1026 /* The character at position POS in buffer. */
1027 #define BI_BUF_FETCH_CHAR(buf, pos) \
1028 charptr_emchar (BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, pos))
1029 #define BUF_FETCH_CHAR(buf, pos) \
1030 BI_BUF_FETCH_CHAR (buf, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, pos))
1032 /* The character at position POS in buffer, as a string. This is
1033 equivalent to set_charptr_emchar (str, BUF_FETCH_CHAR (buf, pos))
1034 but is faster for Mule. */
1036 # define BI_BUF_CHARPTR_COPY_CHAR(buf, pos, str) \
1037 charptr_copy_char (BI_BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (buf, pos), str)
1038 #define BUF_CHARPTR_COPY_CHAR(buf, pos, str) \
1039 BI_BUF_CHARPTR_COPY_CHAR (buf, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, pos), str)
1044 /************************************************************************/
1046 /* working with externally-formatted data */
1048 /************************************************************************/
1050 /* Sometimes strings need to be converted into one or another
1051 external format, for passing to a library function. (Note
1052 that we encapsulate and automatically convert the arguments
1053 of some functions, but not others.) At times this conversion
1054 also has to go the other way -- i.e. when we get external-
1055 format strings back from a library function.
1060 /* WARNING: These use a static buffer. This can lead to disaster if
1061 these functions are not used *very* carefully. Under normal
1062 circumstances, do not call these functions; call the front ends
1065 Extbyte *convert_to_external_format (CONST Bufbyte *ptr,
1068 enum external_data_format fmt);
1069 Bufbyte *convert_from_external_format (CONST Extbyte *ptr,
1072 enum external_data_format fmt);
1076 #define convert_to_external_format(ptr, len, len_out, fmt) \
1077 (*(len_out) = (int) (len), (Extbyte *) (ptr))
1078 #define convert_from_external_format(ptr, len, len_out, fmt) \
1079 (*(len_out) = (Bytecount) (len), (Bufbyte *) (ptr))
1083 /* In all of the following macros we use the following general principles:
1085 -- Functions that work with charptr's accept two sorts of charptr's:
1087 a) Pointers to memory with a length specified. The pointer will be
1088 fundamentally of type `unsigned char *' (although labelled
1089 as `Bufbyte *' for internal-format data and `Extbyte *' for
1090 external-format data) and the length will be fundamentally of
1091 type `int' (although labelled as `Bytecount' for internal-format
1092 data and `Extcount' for external-format data). The length is
1093 always a count in bytes.
1094 b) Zero-terminated pointers; no length specified. The pointer
1095 is of type `char *', whether the data pointed to is internal-format
1096 or external-format. These sorts of pointers are available for
1097 convenience in working with C library functions and literal
1098 strings. In general you should use these sorts of pointers only
1099 to interface to library routines and not for general manipulation,
1100 as you are liable to lose embedded nulls and such. This could
1101 be a big problem for routines that want Unicode-formatted data,
1102 which is likely to have lots of embedded nulls in it.
1103 (In the real world, though, external Unicode data will be UTF-8,
1104 which will not have embedded nulls and is ASCII-compatible - martin)
1106 -- Functions that work with Lisp strings accept strings as Lisp Objects
1107 (as opposed to the `struct Lisp_String *' for some of the other
1108 string accessors). This is for convenience in working with the
1109 functions, as otherwise you will almost always have to call
1110 XSTRING() on the object.
1112 -- Functions that work with charptr's are not guaranteed to copy
1113 their data into alloca()ed space. Functions that work with
1114 Lisp strings are, however. The reason is that Lisp strings can
1115 be relocated any time a GC happens, and it could happen at some
1116 rather unexpected times. The internal-external conversion is
1117 rarely done in time-critical functions, and so the slight
1118 extra time required for alloca() and copy is well-worth the
1119 safety of knowing your string data won't be relocated out from
1124 /* Maybe convert charptr's data into ext-format and store the result in
1127 You may wonder why this is written in this fashion and not as a
1128 function call. With a little trickery it could certainly be
1129 written this way, but it won't work because of those DAMN GCC WANKERS
1130 who couldn't be bothered to handle alloca() properly on the x86
1131 architecture. (If you put a call to alloca() in the argument to
1132 a function call, the stack space gets allocated right in the
1133 middle of the arguments to the function call and you are unbelievably
1138 #define GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, fmt, ptr_out, len_out) do \
1140 Bytecount gceda_len_in = (Bytecount) (len); \
1141 Extcount gceda_len_out; \
1142 CONST Bufbyte *gceda_ptr_in = (ptr); \
1143 Extbyte *gceda_ptr_out = \
1144 convert_to_external_format (gceda_ptr_in, gceda_len_in, \
1145 &gceda_len_out, fmt); \
1146 /* If the new string is identical to the old (will be the case most \
1147 of the time), just return the same string back. This saves \
1148 on alloca()ing, which can be useful on C alloca() machines and \
1149 on stack-space-challenged environments. */ \
1151 if (gceda_len_in == gceda_len_out && \
1152 !memcmp (gceda_ptr_in, gceda_ptr_out, gceda_len_out)) \
1154 (ptr_out) = (Extbyte *) gceda_ptr_in; \
1155 (len_out) = (Extcount) gceda_len_in; \
1159 (ptr_out) = (Extbyte *) alloca (1 + gceda_len_out); \
1160 memcpy ((void *) ptr_out, gceda_ptr_out, 1 + gceda_len_out); \
1161 (len_out) = (Extcount) gceda_len_out; \
1167 #define GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, fmt, ptr_out, len_out) do \
1169 (ptr_out) = (Extbyte *) (ptr); \
1170 (len_out) = (Extcount) (len); \
1175 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, fmt, ptr_out) do \
1177 Extcount gcceda_ignored_len; \
1178 CONST Bufbyte *gcceda_ptr_in = (CONST Bufbyte *) (ptr); \
1179 Extbyte *gcceda_ptr_out; \
1181 GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (gcceda_ptr_in, \
1182 strlen ((char *) gcceda_ptr_in), \
1185 gcceda_ignored_len); \
1186 (ptr_out) = (char *) gcceda_ptr_out; \
1189 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1190 GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out)
1191 #define GET_CHARPTR_EXT_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1192 GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out, len_out)
1194 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1195 GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out)
1196 #define GET_CHARPTR_EXT_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1197 GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out, len_out)
1199 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1200 GET_C_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out)
1201 #define GET_CHARPTR_EXT_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1202 GET_CHARPTR_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out, len_out)
1204 /* Maybe convert external charptr's data into internal format and store
1205 the result in alloca()'ed space.
1207 You may wonder why this is written in this fashion and not as a
1208 function call. With a little trickery it could certainly be
1209 written this way, but it won't work because of those DAMN GCC WANKERS
1210 who couldn't be bothered to handle alloca() properly on the x86
1211 architecture. (If you put a call to alloca() in the argument to
1212 a function call, the stack space gets allocated right in the
1213 middle of the arguments to the function call and you are unbelievably
1218 #define GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, fmt, ptr_out, len_out) do \
1220 Extcount gcida_len_in = (Extcount) (len); \
1221 Bytecount gcida_len_out; \
1222 CONST Extbyte *gcida_ptr_in = (ptr); \
1223 Bufbyte *gcida_ptr_out = \
1224 convert_from_external_format (gcida_ptr_in, gcida_len_in, \
1225 &gcida_len_out, fmt); \
1226 /* If the new string is identical to the old (will be the case most \
1227 of the time), just return the same string back. This saves \
1228 on alloca()ing, which can be useful on C alloca() machines and \
1229 on stack-space-challenged environments. */ \
1231 if (gcida_len_in == gcida_len_out && \
1232 !memcmp (gcida_ptr_in, gcida_ptr_out, gcida_len_out)) \
1234 (ptr_out) = (Bufbyte *) gcida_ptr_in; \
1235 (len_out) = (Bytecount) gcida_len_in; \
1239 (ptr_out) = (Extbyte *) alloca (1 + gcida_len_out); \
1240 memcpy ((void *) ptr_out, gcida_ptr_out, 1 + gcida_len_out); \
1241 (len_out) = gcida_len_out; \
1247 #define GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, fmt, ptr_out, len_out) do \
1249 (ptr_out) = (Bufbyte *) (ptr); \
1250 (len_out) = (Bytecount) (len); \
1255 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, fmt, ptr_out) do \
1257 Bytecount gccida_ignored_len; \
1258 CONST Extbyte *gccida_ptr_in = (CONST Extbyte *) (ptr); \
1259 Bufbyte *gccida_ptr_out; \
1261 GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (gccida_ptr_in, \
1262 strlen ((char *) gccida_ptr_in), \
1265 gccida_ignored_len); \
1266 (ptr_out) = gccida_ptr_out; \
1269 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1270 GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out)
1271 #define GET_CHARPTR_INT_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1272 GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out, len_out)
1274 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1275 GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out)
1276 #define GET_CHARPTR_INT_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1277 GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out, len_out)
1279 #define GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, ptr_out) \
1280 GET_C_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out)
1281 #define GET_CHARPTR_INT_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(ptr, len, ptr_out, len_out) \
1282 GET_CHARPTR_INT_DATA_ALLOCA (ptr, len, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out, len_out)
1285 /* Maybe convert Lisp string's data into ext-format and store the result in
1288 You may wonder why this is written in this fashion and not as a
1289 function call. With a little trickery it could certainly be
1290 written this way, but it won't work because of those DAMN GCC WANKERS
1291 who couldn't be bothered to handle alloca() properly on the x86
1292 architecture. (If you put a call to alloca() in the argument to
1293 a function call, the stack space gets allocated right in the
1294 middle of the arguments to the function call and you are unbelievably
1297 #define GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA(s, fmt, ptr_out, len_out) do \
1299 Extcount gseda_len_out; \
1300 struct Lisp_String *gseda_s = XSTRING (s); \
1301 Extbyte * gseda_ptr_out = \
1302 convert_to_external_format (string_data (gseda_s), \
1303 string_length (gseda_s), \
1304 &gseda_len_out, fmt); \
1305 (ptr_out) = (Extbyte *) alloca (1 + gseda_len_out); \
1306 memcpy ((void *) ptr_out, gseda_ptr_out, 1 + gseda_len_out); \
1307 (len_out) = gseda_len_out; \
1311 #define GET_C_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA(s, fmt, ptr_out) do \
1313 Extcount gcseda_ignored_len; \
1314 Extbyte *gcseda_ptr_out; \
1316 GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, fmt, gcseda_ptr_out, \
1317 gcseda_ignored_len); \
1318 (ptr_out) = (char *) gcseda_ptr_out; \
1321 #define GET_STRING_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out, len_out) \
1322 GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out, len_out)
1323 #define GET_C_STRING_BINARY_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out) \
1324 GET_C_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_BINARY, ptr_out)
1326 #define GET_STRING_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out, len_out) \
1327 GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out, len_out)
1328 #define GET_C_STRING_FILENAME_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out) \
1329 GET_C_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_FILENAME, ptr_out)
1331 #define GET_STRING_OS_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out, len_out) \
1332 GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_OS, ptr_out, len_out)
1333 #define GET_C_STRING_OS_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out) \
1334 GET_C_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_OS, ptr_out)
1336 #define GET_STRING_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out, len_out) \
1337 GET_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out, len_out)
1338 #define GET_C_STRING_CTEXT_DATA_ALLOCA(s, ptr_out) \
1339 GET_C_STRING_EXT_DATA_ALLOCA (s, FORMAT_CTEXT, ptr_out)
1343 /************************************************************************/
1345 /* fake charset functions */
1347 /************************************************************************/
1349 /* used when MULE is not defined, so that Charset-type stuff can still
1354 #define Vcharset_ascii Qnil
1356 #define CHAR_CHARSET(ch) Vcharset_ascii
1357 #define CHAR_LEADING_BYTE(ch) LEADING_BYTE_ASCII
1358 #define LEADING_BYTE_ASCII 0x80
1359 #define NUM_LEADING_BYTES 1
1360 #define MIN_LEADING_BYTE 0x80
1361 #define CHARSETP(cs) 1
1362 #define CHARSET_BY_LEADING_BYTE(lb) Vcharset_ascii
1363 #define XCHARSET_LEADING_BYTE(cs) LEADING_BYTE_ASCII
1364 #define XCHARSET_GRAPHIC(cs) -1
1365 #define XCHARSET_COLUMNS(cs) 1
1366 #define XCHARSET_DIMENSION(cs) 1
1367 #define REP_BYTES_BY_FIRST_BYTE(fb) 1
1368 #define BREAKUP_CHAR(ch, charset, byte1, byte2) do { \
1369 (charset) = Vcharset_ascii; \
1373 #define BYTE_ASCII_P(byte) 1
1377 /************************************************************************/
1379 /* higher-level buffer-position functions */
1381 /************************************************************************/
1383 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1384 /* Settor macros for important positions in a buffer */
1385 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1387 /* Set beginning of accessible range of buffer. */
1388 #define SET_BOTH_BUF_BEGV(buf, val, bival) \
1391 (buf)->begv = (bival); \
1392 (buf)->bufbegv = (val); \
1395 /* Set end of accessible range of buffer. */
1396 #define SET_BOTH_BUF_ZV(buf, val, bival) \
1399 (buf)->zv = (bival); \
1400 (buf)->bufzv = (val); \
1404 /* Since BEGV and ZV are almost never set, it's reasonable to enforce
1405 the restriction that the Bufpos and Bytind values must both be
1406 specified. However, point is set in lots and lots of places. So
1407 we provide the ability to specify both (for efficiency) or just
1409 #define BOTH_BUF_SET_PT(buf, val, bival) set_buffer_point (buf, val, bival)
1410 #define BI_BUF_SET_PT(buf, bival) \
1411 BOTH_BUF_SET_PT (buf, bytind_to_bufpos (buf, bival), bival)
1412 #define BUF_SET_PT(buf, value) \
1413 BOTH_BUF_SET_PT (buf, value, bufpos_to_bytind (buf, value))
1417 /* These macros exist in FSFmacs because SET_PT() in FSFmacs incorrectly
1418 does too much stuff, such as moving out of invisible extents. */
1419 #define TEMP_SET_PT(position) (temp_set_point ((position), current_buffer))
1420 #define SET_BUF_PT(buf, value) ((buf)->pt = (value))
1421 #endif /* FSFmacs */
1423 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1424 /* Miscellaneous buffer values */
1425 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1427 /* Number of characters in buffer */
1428 #define BUF_SIZE(buf) (BUF_Z (buf) - BUF_BEG (buf))
1430 /* Is this buffer narrowed? */
1431 #define BUF_NARROWED(buf) \
1432 ((BI_BUF_BEGV (buf) != BI_BUF_BEG (buf)) || \
1433 (BI_BUF_ZV (buf) != BI_BUF_Z (buf)))
1435 /* Modification count. */
1436 #define BUF_MODIFF(buf) ((buf)->text->modiff)
1438 /* Saved modification count. */
1439 #define BUF_SAVE_MODIFF(buf) ((buf)->text->save_modiff)
1442 #define BUF_FACECHANGE(buf) ((buf)->face_change)
1444 #define POINT_MARKER_P(marker) \
1445 (XMARKER (marker)->buffer != 0 && \
1446 EQ ((marker), XMARKER (marker)->buffer->point_marker))
1448 #define BUF_MARKERS(buf) ((buf)->markers)
1452 The new definitions of CEILING_OF() and FLOOR_OF() differ semantically
1453 from the old ones (in FSF Emacs and XEmacs 19.11 and before).
1454 Conversion is as follows:
1456 OLD_BI_CEILING_OF(n) = NEW_BI_CEILING_OF(n) - 1
1457 OLD_BI_FLOOR_OF(n) = NEW_BI_FLOOR_OF(n + 1)
1459 The definitions were changed because the new definitions are more
1460 consistent with the way everything else works in Emacs.
1463 /* Properties of CEILING_OF and FLOOR_OF (also apply to BI_ variants):
1465 1) FLOOR_OF (CEILING_OF (n)) = n
1466 CEILING_OF (FLOOR_OF (n)) = n
1468 2) CEILING_OF (n) = n if and only if n = ZV
1469 FLOOR_OF (n) = n if and only if n = BEGV
1471 3) CEILING_OF (CEILING_OF (n)) = ZV
1472 FLOOR_OF (FLOOR_OF (n)) = BEGV
1474 4) The bytes in the regions
1476 [BYTE_ADDRESS (n), BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE (CEILING_OF (n))]
1480 [BYTE_ADDRESS (FLOOR_OF (n)), BYTE_ADDRESS_BEFORE (n)]
1486 /* Return the maximum index in the buffer it is safe to scan forwards
1487 past N to. This is used to prevent buffer scans from running into
1488 the gap (e.g. search.c). All characters between N and CEILING_OF(N)
1489 are located contiguous in memory. Note that the character *at*
1490 CEILING_OF(N) is not contiguous in memory. */
1491 #define BI_BUF_CEILING_OF(b, n) \
1492 ((n) < (b)->text->gpt && (b)->text->gpt < BI_BUF_ZV (b) ? \
1493 (b)->text->gpt : BI_BUF_ZV (b))
1494 #define BUF_CEILING_OF(b, n) \
1495 bytind_to_bufpos (b, BI_BUF_CEILING_OF (b, bufpos_to_bytind (b, n)))
1497 /* Return the minimum index in the buffer it is safe to scan backwards
1498 past N to. All characters between FLOOR_OF(N) and N are located
1499 contiguous in memory. Note that the character *at* N may not be
1500 contiguous in memory. */
1501 #define BI_BUF_FLOOR_OF(b, n) \
1502 (BI_BUF_BEGV (b) < (b)->text->gpt && (b)->text->gpt < (n) ? \
1503 (b)->text->gpt : BI_BUF_BEGV (b))
1504 #define BUF_FLOOR_OF(b, n) \
1505 bytind_to_bufpos (b, BI_BUF_FLOOR_OF (b, bufpos_to_bytind (b, n)))
1507 #define BI_BUF_CEILING_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE(b, n) \
1508 ((n) < (b)->text->gpt && (b)->text->gpt < BI_BUF_Z (b) ? \
1509 (b)->text->gpt : BI_BUF_Z (b))
1510 #define BUF_CEILING_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE(b, n) \
1512 (b, BI_BUF_CEILING_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE (b, bufpos_to_bytind (b, n)))
1514 #define BI_BUF_FLOOR_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE(b, n) \
1515 (BI_BUF_BEG (b) < (b)->text->gpt && (b)->text->gpt < (n) ? \
1516 (b)->text->gpt : BI_BUF_BEG (b))
1517 #define BUF_FLOOR_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE(b, n) \
1519 (b, BI_BUF_FLOOR_OF_IGNORE_ACCESSIBLE (b, bufpos_to_bytind (b, n)))
1522 extern struct buffer *current_buffer;
1524 /* This is the initial (startup) directory, as used for the *scratch* buffer.
1525 We're making this a global to make others aware of the startup directory.
1527 extern char initial_directory[];
1528 extern void init_initial_directory (void); /* initialize initial_directory */
1530 EXFUN (Fbuffer_disable_undo, 1);
1531 EXFUN (Fbuffer_modified_p, 1);
1532 EXFUN (Fbuffer_name, 1);
1533 EXFUN (Fcurrent_buffer, 0);
1534 EXFUN (Ferase_buffer, 1);
1535 EXFUN (Fget_buffer, 1);
1536 EXFUN (Fget_buffer_create, 1);
1537 EXFUN (Fget_file_buffer, 1);
1538 EXFUN (Fkill_buffer, 1);
1539 EXFUN (Fother_buffer, 3);
1540 EXFUN (Frecord_buffer, 1);
1541 EXFUN (Fset_buffer, 1);
1542 EXFUN (Fset_buffer_modified_p, 2);
1544 extern Lisp_Object QSscratch, Qafter_change_function, Qafter_change_functions;
1545 extern Lisp_Object Qbefore_change_function, Qbefore_change_functions;
1546 extern Lisp_Object Qbuffer_or_string_p, Qdefault_directory, Qfirst_change_hook;
1547 extern Lisp_Object Qpermanent_local, Vafter_change_function;
1548 extern Lisp_Object Vafter_change_functions, Vbefore_change_function;
1549 extern Lisp_Object Vbefore_change_functions, Vbuffer_alist, Vbuffer_defaults;
1550 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_read_only, Vtransient_mark_mode;
1552 /* This structure marks which slots in a buffer have corresponding
1553 default values in Vbuffer_defaults.
1554 Each such slot has a nonzero value in this structure.
1555 The value has only one nonzero bit.
1557 When a buffer has its own local value for a slot,
1558 the bit for that slot (found in the same slot in this structure)
1559 is turned on in the buffer's local_var_flags slot.
1561 If a slot in this structure is zero, then even though there may
1562 be a DEFVAR_BUFFER_LOCAL for the slot, there is no default value for it;
1563 and the corresponding slot in Vbuffer_defaults is not used. */
1565 extern struct buffer buffer_local_flags;
1568 /* Allocation of buffer data. */
1572 char *r_alloc (unsigned char **, unsigned long);
1573 char *r_re_alloc (unsigned char **, unsigned long);
1574 void r_alloc_free (unsigned char **);
1576 #define BUFFER_ALLOC(data, size) \
1577 ((Bufbyte *) r_alloc ((unsigned char **) &data, (size) * sizeof(Bufbyte)))
1578 #define BUFFER_REALLOC(data, size) \
1579 ((Bufbyte *) r_re_alloc ((unsigned char **) &data, (size) * sizeof(Bufbyte)))
1580 #define BUFFER_FREE(data) r_alloc_free ((unsigned char **) &(data))
1581 #define R_ALLOC_DECLARE(var,data) r_alloc_declare (&(var), data)
1583 #else /* !REL_ALLOC */
1585 #define BUFFER_ALLOC(data,size)\
1586 ((void) (data = xnew_array (Bufbyte, size)))
1587 #define BUFFER_REALLOC(data,size)\
1588 ((Bufbyte *) xrealloc (data, (size) * sizeof(Bufbyte)))
1589 /* Avoid excess parentheses, or syntax errors may rear their heads. */
1590 #define BUFFER_FREE(data) xfree (data)
1591 #define R_ALLOC_DECLARE(var,data)
1593 #endif /* !REL_ALLOC */
1595 extern Lisp_Object Vbuffer_alist;
1596 void set_buffer_internal (struct buffer *b);
1597 struct buffer *decode_buffer (Lisp_Object buffer, int allow_string);
1599 /* from editfns.c */
1600 void widen_buffer (struct buffer *b, int no_clip);
1601 int beginning_of_line_p (struct buffer *b, Bufpos pt);
1604 void set_buffer_point (struct buffer *buf, Bufpos pos, Bytind bipos);
1605 void find_charsets_in_bufbyte_string (unsigned char *charsets,
1608 void find_charsets_in_emchar_string (unsigned char *charsets,
1611 int bufbyte_string_displayed_columns (CONST Bufbyte *str, Bytecount len);
1612 int emchar_string_displayed_columns (CONST Emchar *str, Charcount len);
1613 void convert_bufbyte_string_into_emchar_dynarr (CONST Bufbyte *str,
1615 Emchar_dynarr *dyn);
1616 int convert_bufbyte_string_into_emchar_string (CONST Bufbyte *str,
1619 void convert_emchar_string_into_bufbyte_dynarr (Emchar *arr, int nels,
1620 Bufbyte_dynarr *dyn);
1621 Bufbyte *convert_emchar_string_into_malloced_string (Emchar *arr, int nels,
1622 Bytecount *len_out);
1624 void init_buffer_markers (struct buffer *b);
1625 void uninit_buffer_markers (struct buffer *b);
1627 /* flags for get_buffer_pos_char(), get_buffer_range_char(), etc. */
1628 /* At most one of GB_COERCE_RANGE and GB_NO_ERROR_IF_BAD should be
1629 specified. At most one of GB_NEGATIVE_FROM_END and GB_NO_ERROR_IF_BAD
1630 should be specified. */
1632 #define GB_ALLOW_PAST_ACCESSIBLE (1 << 0)
1633 #define GB_ALLOW_NIL (1 << 1)
1634 #define GB_CHECK_ORDER (1 << 2)
1635 #define GB_COERCE_RANGE (1 << 3)
1636 #define GB_NO_ERROR_IF_BAD (1 << 4)
1637 #define GB_NEGATIVE_FROM_END (1 << 5)
1638 #define GB_HISTORICAL_STRING_BEHAVIOR (GB_NEGATIVE_FROM_END | GB_ALLOW_NIL)
1640 Bufpos get_buffer_pos_char (struct buffer *b, Lisp_Object pos,
1641 unsigned int flags);
1642 Bytind get_buffer_pos_byte (struct buffer *b, Lisp_Object pos,
1643 unsigned int flags);
1644 void get_buffer_range_char (struct buffer *b, Lisp_Object from, Lisp_Object to,
1645 Bufpos *from_out, Bufpos *to_out,
1646 unsigned int flags);
1647 void get_buffer_range_byte (struct buffer *b, Lisp_Object from, Lisp_Object to,
1648 Bytind *from_out, Bytind *to_out,
1649 unsigned int flags);
1650 Charcount get_string_pos_char (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object pos,
1651 unsigned int flags);
1652 Bytecount get_string_pos_byte (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object pos,
1653 unsigned int flags);
1654 void get_string_range_char (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object from,
1655 Lisp_Object to, Charcount *from_out,
1656 Charcount *to_out, unsigned int flags);
1657 void get_string_range_byte (Lisp_Object string, Lisp_Object from,
1658 Lisp_Object to, Bytecount *from_out,
1659 Bytecount *to_out, unsigned int flags);
1660 Bufpos get_buffer_or_string_pos_char (Lisp_Object object, Lisp_Object pos,
1661 unsigned int flags);
1662 Bytind get_buffer_or_string_pos_byte (Lisp_Object object, Lisp_Object pos,
1663 unsigned int flags);
1664 void get_buffer_or_string_range_char (Lisp_Object object, Lisp_Object from,
1665 Lisp_Object to, Bufpos *from_out,
1666 Bufpos *to_out, unsigned int flags);
1667 void get_buffer_or_string_range_byte (Lisp_Object object, Lisp_Object from,
1668 Lisp_Object to, Bytind *from_out,
1669 Bytind *to_out, unsigned int flags);
1670 Bufpos buffer_or_string_accessible_begin_char (Lisp_Object object);
1671 Bufpos buffer_or_string_accessible_end_char (Lisp_Object object);
1672 Bytind buffer_or_string_accessible_begin_byte (Lisp_Object object);
1673 Bytind buffer_or_string_accessible_end_byte (Lisp_Object object);
1674 Bufpos buffer_or_string_absolute_begin_char (Lisp_Object object);
1675 Bufpos buffer_or_string_absolute_end_char (Lisp_Object object);
1676 Bytind buffer_or_string_absolute_begin_byte (Lisp_Object object);
1677 Bytind buffer_or_string_absolute_end_byte (Lisp_Object object);
1678 void record_buffer (Lisp_Object buf);
1679 Lisp_Object get_buffer (Lisp_Object name,
1680 int error_if_deleted_or_does_not_exist);
1681 int map_over_sharing_buffers (struct buffer *buf,
1682 int (*mapfun) (struct buffer *buf,
1687 /************************************************************************/
1688 /* Case conversion */
1689 /************************************************************************/
1691 /* A "trt" table is a mapping from characters to other characters,
1692 typically used to convert between uppercase and lowercase. For
1693 compatibility reasons, trt tables are currently in the form of
1694 a Lisp string of 256 characters, specifying the conversion for each
1695 of the first 256 Emacs characters (i.e. the 256 extended-ASCII
1696 characters). This should be generalized at some point to support
1697 conversions for all of the allowable Mule characters.
1700 /* The _1 macros are named as such because they assume that you have
1701 already guaranteed that the character values are all in the range
1702 0 - 255. Bad lossage will happen otherwise. */
1704 # define MAKE_TRT_TABLE() Fmake_string (make_int (256), make_char (0))
1705 # define TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING(table) XSTRING_DATA (table)
1706 # define TRT_TABLE_CHAR_1(table, ch) \
1707 string_char (XSTRING (table), (Charcount) ch)
1708 # define SET_TRT_TABLE_CHAR_1(table, ch1, ch2) \
1709 set_string_char (XSTRING (table), (Charcount) ch1, ch2)
1712 # define MAKE_MIRROR_TRT_TABLE() make_opaque (256, 0)
1713 # define MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING(table) ((Bufbyte *) XOPAQUE_DATA (table))
1714 # define MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_CHAR_1(table, ch) \
1715 ((Emchar) (MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (table)[ch]))
1716 # define SET_MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_CHAR_1(table, ch1, ch2) \
1717 (MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (table)[ch1] = (Bufbyte) (ch2))
1720 # define IN_TRT_TABLE_DOMAIN(c) (((EMACS_UINT) (c)) <= 255)
1723 #define MIRROR_DOWNCASE_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1724 MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->mirror_downcase_table)
1725 #define MIRROR_UPCASE_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1726 MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->mirror_upcase_table)
1727 #define MIRROR_CANON_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1728 MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->mirror_case_canon_table)
1729 #define MIRROR_EQV_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1730 MIRROR_TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->mirror_case_eqv_table)
1732 #define MIRROR_DOWNCASE_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1733 TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->downcase_table)
1734 #define MIRROR_UPCASE_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1735 TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->upcase_table)
1736 #define MIRROR_CANON_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1737 TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->case_canon_table)
1738 #define MIRROR_EQV_TABLE_AS_STRING(buf) \
1739 TRT_TABLE_AS_STRING (buf->case_eqv_table)
1742 INLINE Emchar TRT_TABLE_OF (Lisp_Object trt, Emchar c);
1744 TRT_TABLE_OF (Lisp_Object trt, Emchar c)
1746 return IN_TRT_TABLE_DOMAIN (c) ? TRT_TABLE_CHAR_1 (trt, c) : c;
1749 /* Macros used below. */
1750 #define DOWNCASE_TABLE_OF(buf, c) TRT_TABLE_OF (buf->downcase_table, c)
1751 #define UPCASE_TABLE_OF(buf, c) TRT_TABLE_OF (buf->upcase_table, c)
1753 /* 1 if CH is upper case. */
1755 INLINE int UPPERCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch);
1757 UPPERCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch)
1759 return DOWNCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) != ch;
1762 /* 1 if CH is lower case. */
1764 INLINE int LOWERCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch);
1766 LOWERCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch)
1768 return (UPCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) != ch &&
1769 DOWNCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) == ch);
1772 /* 1 if CH is neither upper nor lower case. */
1774 INLINE int NOCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch);
1776 NOCASEP (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch)
1778 return UPCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) == ch;
1781 /* Upcase a character, or make no change if that cannot be done. */
1783 INLINE Emchar UPCASE (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch);
1785 UPCASE (struct buffer *buf, Emchar ch)
1787 return (DOWNCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) == ch) ? UPCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch) : ch;
1790 /* Upcase a character known to be not upper case. */
1792 #define UPCASE1(buf, ch) UPCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch)
1794 /* Downcase a character, or make no change if that cannot be done. */
1796 #define DOWNCASE(buf, ch) DOWNCASE_TABLE_OF (buf, ch)
1798 #endif /* _XEMACS_BUFFER_H_ */