--- /dev/null
+;;; starttls.el --- STARTTLS support via wrapper around GNU TLS
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Simon Josefsson <simon@josefsson.org>
+;; Keywords: comm, tls, gnutls, ssl
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This package implements a simple wrapper around the GNU TLS command
+;; line application "gnutls-cli" to make Emacs support STARTTLS.
+;;
+;; Usage is similar to `open-network-stream', i.e.:
+;;
+;; (setq tmp (open-starttls-stream "test" (current-buffer) "cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu" 143))
+;; #<process test<9>>
+;; (process-send-string tmp ". starttls\n")
+;; nil
+;; (negotiate-starttls tmp)
+;; "*** Starting TLS handshake
+;; - Certificate type: X.509
+;; - Certificate info:
+;; # Certificate is valid since: Thu Jun 26 19:00:00 CEST 2003
+;; # Certificate expires: Sat Jun 26 19:00:00 CEST 2004
+;; # Certificate fingerprint: 8d 59 d6 e1 c9 91 dc 5a bb 38 47 8c ec 85 1b 99
+;; # Certificate serial number: 3e fb 52 ce
+;; # Certificate version: #3
+;; # Certificate public key algorithm: RSA
+;; # Modulus: 1024 bits
+;; # CN=cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu,OU=Computing Services,O=Carnegie Mellon University,L=Pittsburgh,ST=Pennsylvania,C=US
+;; # Certificate Issuer's info:
+;; # CN=CMU CA mail 1,OU=Computing Services,O=Carnegie Mellon University,L=Pittsburgh,ST=Pennsylvania,C=US
+;;
+;; - Peer's certificate is NOT trusted
+;; - Version: TLS 1.0
+;; - Key Exchange: RSA
+;; - Cipher: ARCFOUR 128
+;; - MAC: SHA
+;; - Compression: NULL
+;; "
+;; (process-send-string tmp ". capability\n")
+;; nil
+;; (process-send-string tmp ". logout\n")
+;; nil
+;;
+;; Resolving 'cyrus.andrew.cmu.edu'...
+;; Connecting to '128.2.10.174:143'...
+;;
+;; - Simple Client Mode:
+;;
+;; * OK mail-fe4.andrew.cmu.edu Cyrus IMAP4 Murder v2.1.15-077 server ready\r
+;; . OK Begin TLS negotiation now\r
+;; * CAPABILITY IMAP4 IMAP4rev1 ACL QUOTA LITERAL+ MAILBOX-REFERRALS NAMESPACE UIDPLUS ID NO_ATOMIC_RENAME UNSELECT CHILDREN MULTIAPPEND SORT THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT THREAD=REFERENCES AUTH=PLAIN AUTH=KERBEROS_V4 AUTH=GSSAPI AUTH=ANONYMOUS ANNOTATEMORE\r
+;; . OK Completed\r
+;; * BYE LOGOUT received\r
+;; . OK Completed\r
+;; *** Received corrupted data(-9) - server has terminated the connection abnormally
+;;
+;; Process test<9> finished
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(eval-and-compile
+ (autoload 'format-spec "format-spec")
+ (autoload 'format-spec-make "format-spec"))
+
+(defgroup starttls nil
+ "Negotiated Transport Layer Security (STARTTLS) parameters."
+ :group 'comm)
+
+(defcustom starttls-programs '("gnutls-cli -s -p %p %h"
+ "gnutls-cli -s -p %p %h --protocols ssl3")
+ "List of strings containing commands to open STARTTLS stream to a host.
+Each entry in the list is tried until a connection is successful.
+%s is replaced with server hostname, %p with port to connect to.
+The program should read input on stdin and write output to
+stdout. Also see `starttls-connect' and `starttls-success' for
+what the program should output after initial connection and
+successful negotiation respectively."
+ :type '(repeat string)
+ :group 'starttls)
+
+(defcustom starttls-process-connection-type t
+ "*Value for `process-connection-type' to use when starting STARTTLS process.
+Note that setting this to nil likely does not work, as
+`process-send-eof' used in `negotiate-starttls' behave
+differently depending on this setting, and it closes the
+sub-process if this variable is set to nil."
+ :type 'boolean
+ :group 'starttls)
+
+(defcustom starttls-connect "- Simple Client Mode:"
+ "*Regular expression indicating successful connection.
+The default is what GNUTLS's \"gnutls-cli\" outputs."
+ ;; cli.c:main() print this string when it is starting to run in the
+ ;; application read/write phase. If the logic, or the string
+ ;; itself, is modified, this have to be updated.
+ :type 'regexp
+ :group 'starttls)
+
+(defcustom starttls-failure "*** Handshake has failed"
+ "*Regular expression indicating failed TLS handshake.
+The default is what GNUTLS's \"gnutls-cli\" outputs."
+ ;; cli.c:do_handshake() print this string on failure. If the logic,
+ ;; or the string itself, is modified, this have to be updated.
+ :type 'regexp
+ :group 'starttls)
+
+(defcustom starttls-success "- Compression: "
+ "*Regular expression indicating completed TLS handshakes.
+The default is what GNUTLS's \"gnutls-cli\" outputs."
+ ;; cli.c:do_handshake() calls, on success, common.c:print_info(),
+ ;; that unconditionally print this string last. If that logic, or
+ ;; the string itself, is modified, this have to be updated.
+ :type 'regexp
+ :group 'starttls)
+
+(defun negotiate-starttls (process)
+ "Negotiate TLS on process opened by `open-starttls-stream'.
+This should typically only be done once. It typically return a
+multi-line informational message with information about the
+handshake, or NIL on failure."
+ (let (buffer response old-max done-ok done-bad)
+ (if (null (setq buffer (process-buffer process)))
+ ;; XXX how to remove/extract the TLS negotiation junk?
+ (process-send-eof process)
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (setq old-max (point))
+ ;; `process-send-eof' closes sub-process unless we force
+ ;; `process-connection-type' to non-nil. A cleaner solution
+ ;; would be to use:
+ ;; (process-send-string process (string-as-unibyte (format "%c" 4)))
+ ;; or something, but I could not get that to work.
+ (process-send-eof process)
+ (while (and process
+ (memq (process-status process) '(open run))
+ (save-excursion
+ (set-buffer buffer) ;; XXX "blue moon" nntp.el bug
+ (goto-char old-max)
+ (progn
+ (setq
+ done-ok (re-search-forward starttls-success nil t)
+ done-bad (re-search-forward starttls-failure nil t))
+ (not (or done-ok done-bad)))))
+ (accept-process-output process 1 100)
+ (sit-for 0.1))
+ (setq info (buffer-substring-no-properties old-max (point-max)))
+ (delete-region old-max (point-max))
+ (if (or (and done-ok (not done-bad))
+ ;; prevent mitm that fake success msg after failure msg.
+ (and done-ok done-bad (< done-ok done-bad)))
+ info))))))
+
+(defun open-starttls-stream (name buffer host service)
+ "Open a TLS connection for a service to a host.
+Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection.
+Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it.
+Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE.
+NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique.
+BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process.
+ Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify
+ an output stream or filter function to handle the output.
+ BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated
+ with any buffer
+Third arg is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address.
+Fourth arg SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer
+specifying a port number to connect to."
+ (let ((cmds starttls-programs) cmd done)
+ (message "Opening STARTTLS connection to `%s'..." host)
+ (while (and (not done) (setq cmd (pop cmds)))
+ (message "Opening STARTTLS connection with `%s'..." cmd)
+ (let* ((process-connection-type starttls-process-connection-type)
+ (process (start-process
+ name buffer shell-file-name shell-command-switch
+ (format-spec
+ cmd
+ (format-spec-make
+ ?h host
+ ?p (if (integerp service)
+ (int-to-string service)
+ service)))))
+ response)
+ (while (and process
+ (memq (process-status process) '(open run))
+ (save-excursion
+ (set-buffer buffer) ;; XXX "blue moon" nntp.el bug
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (not (setq done (re-search-forward
+ starttls-connect nil t)))))
+ (accept-process-output process 0 100)
+ (sit-for 0.1))
+ (message "Opening STARTTLS connection with `%s'...%s" cmd
+ (if done "done" "failed"))
+ (if done
+ (setq done process)
+ (delete-process process))))
+ (message "Opening STARTTLS connection to `%s'...%s"
+ host (if done "done" "failed"))
+ done))
+
+;; Compatibility with starttls.el by Daiki Ueno <ueno@unixuser.org>:
+(defalias 'starttls-open-stream 'open-starttls-stream)
+(defalias 'starttls-negotiate 'negotiate-starttls)
+
+(provide 'starttls)
+
+;;; starttls.el ends here