1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo -*-
4 @settitle Wanderlust -- Yet Another Message Interface On Emacsen --
7 @documentencoding us-ascii
12 @dircategory GNU Emacs Lisp
14 * Wanderlust: (wl). Yet Another Message Interface On Emacsen
17 @c permissions text appears in an Info file before the first node.
19 This file documents Wanderlust, Yet another message interface on
22 Copyright @copyright{} 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 @w{Yuuichi Teranishi},
23 @w{Fujikazu Okunishi}, @w{Masahiro Murata}, @w{Kenichi Okada},
24 @w{Kaoru Takahashi}, @w{Bun Mizuhara} and @w{Masayuki Osada}.
26 This edition is for Wanderlust version @value{VERSION}.
28 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
29 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
30 preserved on all copies.
33 Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
34 results, provided the printed document carries copying permission notice
35 identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph (this
36 paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
39 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
40 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
41 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
42 permission notice identical to this one.
44 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
45 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
51 @title Wanderlust User's Manual
52 @subtitle Yet another message interface on Emacsen
53 @subtitle for Wanderlust version @value{VERSION}
54 @author Yuuichi Teranishi
55 @author Fujikazu Okunishi
56 @author Masahiro Murata
58 @author Kaoru Takahashi
60 @author Masayuki Osada
63 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
64 Copyright @copyright{} 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 @w{Yuuichi Teranishi},
65 @w{Fujikazu Okunishi}, @w{Masahiro Murata}, @w{Kenichi Okada},
66 @w{Kaoru Takahashi}, @w{Bun Mizuhara} and @w{Masayuki Osada}.
68 This manual is for Wanderlust version @value{VERSION}.
70 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
71 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
72 preserved on all copies.
74 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
75 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
76 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
77 permission notice identical to this one.
79 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
80 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
86 @node Top, Introduction, (dir), (dir)
87 @top Wanderlust User's Manual
99 This manual is for Wanderlust @value{VERSION}.
104 * Introduction:: Read this first.
105 * Start Me Up:: Invoking Wanderlust.
106 * Folders:: How to specify folders.
107 * Folder:: Selecting and editing folders.
108 * Summary:: Reading and refiling messages.
109 * Message:: Saving and playing MIME multipart entities.
110 * Draft:: Draft buffer, sending mail and news.
111 * Disconnected Operations:: Off-Line management
112 * Expire and Archive:: Automatic expiration and archiving of messages.
113 * Scoring:: Score of the messages.
114 * Customization:: Customizing Wanderlust.
115 * Mailing List:: Wanderlust mailing list
116 * Addition:: Additional Information
121 @node Introduction, Start Me Up, Top, Top
122 @chapter Introduction of Wanderlust
125 Wanderlust is an mail/news management system on Emacsen.
126 It supports IMAP4rev1(RFC2060), NNTP, POP and local message files.
128 The main features of Wanderlust:
131 @item Pure elisp implementation.
132 @item Supports IMAP4rev1, NNTP, POP(POP3/APOP), MH and Maildir format.
133 @item Unified access method to messages based on Mew-like Folder Specification.
134 @item Mew-like Key-bind and mark handling.
135 @item Manages unread messages.
136 @item Interactive thread display.
137 @item Folder Mode shows the list of subscribed folders.
138 @item Message Cache, Disconnected Operation (Read Only).
139 @item MH-like FCC. (FCC: %Backup and FCC: $Backup is allowed).
140 @item MIME compliant (by SEMI or tm).
141 @item Transmission of news and mail are unified by Message transmitting draft.
142 @item Graphical list of folders (XEmacs and Emacs 21).
143 @item View a part of message without retrieving the whole message (IMAP4).
144 @item Server-side message look up (IMAP4). Multi-byte characters are allowed.
145 @item Virtual Folders.
146 @item Supports compressed folder using common archiving utilities.
147 @item Old articles in folders are automatically removed/archived (Expiration).
148 @item Automatic re-file.
149 @item Template function makes it convenient to send fixed form messages.
155 Wanderlust is supposed to run on following Emacsen:
156 @c Wanderlust runs even on Nemacs 3.3.2 based on Emacs 18.55, 18.59 (with
157 @c limited functionality).
160 @item Nemacs 3.3.2 (Caution: limited functionality)
161 @item Mule 2.3 based on Emacs 19.28
162 @item Mule 2.3 based on Emacs 19.34
163 @item Emacs 20.2 or later
164 @item XEmacs 20.4 or later
165 @item Meadow 1.00 or later
166 @item Mule for Windows v1.22
167 @item NTEmacs 20.4 or later
171 IMAP4 connectivity with following imapd are confirmed to work with
175 @item UW imapd 4.1--4.7, 4.7a, 4.7b, 4.7c, 2000 or later
176 @item Cyrus imapd 1.4, 1.5.19, 1.6.22, 2.0.5 or later
177 @item AIR MAIL (AIRC imapd release 2.00)
179 @item Microsoft Exchange Server 5.5
180 @item Sun Internet Mail Server 4.0
183 @c LDAP connectivity with following LDAPd are confirmed to work with
187 @node Start Me Up, Folders, Introduction, Top
188 @chapter Start up Wanderlust
191 The necessary procedure for starting Wanderlust is explained in steps
194 (Of course, you need a mail/news readable environment in advance)
197 * MIME Modules:: Installing the MIME modules.
198 * Download:: Download and extract the packages.
199 * Install:: Byte-compile and install.
200 * Minimal Settings:: @file{.emacs} setup.
201 * Mail Addresses:: Address book definition.
202 * Folder Definition:: Folder definition.
203 * Start Wanderlust:: Starting Wanderlust
207 @node MIME Modules, Download, Start Me Up, Start Me Up
208 @section Installing MIME modules
215 SEMI or tm must be installed to make Wanderlust work correctly.
217 SEMI does not run on Emacs 19.28 or earlier
218 @footnote{SEMI runs on Emacs 19.34. @*
219 @uref{http://www.jpl.org/elips/INSTALL-SEMI-ja.html} describes how to.},
220 so you must install tm, the predecessor of SEMI. (tm version 8.7 or later
223 However, SEMI is recommended because of its wider functionality.
225 Refer to the documents of each package for detailed installation procedure.
227 SEMI and tm can be downloaded from these sites:
231 SEMI: ftp://ftp.m17n.org/pub/mule/semi/
232 tm: http://cvs.m17n.org/tomo/comp/emacsen/tm/tm-8/
236 You need packages named APEL and FLIM to use SEMI.
237 You can download APEL and FLIM from following URLs:
241 APEL: ftp://ftp.m17n.org/pub/mule/apel/
242 FLIM: ftp://ftp.m17n.org/pub/mule/flim/
246 You have to install APEL, FLIM and SEMI in this order. Generally
247 @samp{make install} will do the job. (In XEmacs 21, @samp{make
250 Recommended combination of APEL, FLIM and SEMI are following:
253 @item APEL 10.2, FLIM 1.13.2 and SEMI 1.13.7
256 You can also use many other FLIM/SEMI variants. Combination of the
257 latest versions should work. For example, following combination is
261 @item APEL 10.2, Chao 1.14.1, REMI 1.14.2
262 @item APEL 10.2, SLIM 1.14.3, EMY 1.13.9
265 You have to re-install Wanderlust if you upgraded APEL, FLIM, SEMI or
269 @node Download, Install, MIME Modules, Start Me Up
270 @section Download and Extract the Package
273 You can download Wanderlust package from following sites:
277 ftp://ftp.gohome.org/wl/
280 Mirrored ftp/http sites:
284 ftp://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/GNU/elisp/ftp.gohome.org/wl/
285 http://www.jpl.org/elips/wl/
286 http://www.ring.gr.jp/archives/text/elisp/wl/
287 ftp://ftp.ring.gr.jp/pub/text/elisp/wl/
288 ftp://opaopa.org/pub/mirror/elisp/wl/
289 @c ftp://roguelife.org/pub/tsumura/wl/
293 Extract the obtained package to your working directory:
298 % tar zxvf wl-@var{version}.tar.gz
299 % cd wl-@var{version}
303 @subsection To use SSL (Secure Socket Layer)
308 SSL (Secure Socket Layer) can be used for
309 SMTP, IMAP, NNTP and POP connections in Wanderlust.
311 There are two ways to use SSL. One is to start SSL negotiation just
312 after the connection establishment (generic way). The other one is to
313 start SSL negotiation by invoking STARTTLS command in the each session.
315 To use the formal SSL (generic SSL), you must install @file{ssl.el} in
316 the @file{utils} directory. OpenSSL command @command{openssl} is also
317 required to use @file{ssl.el}. You must set @env{PATH} to the directory
318 that OpenSSL commands are installed.
320 To use the latter SSL(STARTTLS), you must install starttls package in
322 You can download starttls package from the following site.
325 ftp://opaopa.org/pub/elisp/
328 @node Install, Minimal Settings, Download, Start Me Up
329 @section Byte-compile and install
336 @subsection Installation
338 Edit @code{LISPDIR} and @code{EMACS} in @file{Makefile}.
339 Set the Emacs's command name to @code{EMACS}.
340 Set package installation directory to @code{LISPDIR}.
341 Then, please execute following commands.
350 Destination directory is auto-probed if you leave @code{LISPDIR}
351 in @file{Makefile} as is. (That is, leave it as @samp{NONE})
353 If you are using an Emacs variant which does not merge specified directory
354 to @code{load-path} (e.g. Mule 2.3 based on Emacs 19.28),
355 then you will see the error message:
358 Cannot open load file: mime-setup
362 In this case, either add destination directories of custom, APEL, FLIM
363 and SEMI to environmental variable @env{EMACSLOADPATH}, or define
364 @code{load-path} in @file{WL-CFG} in extracted directory.
366 If you want to use BBDB, then the necessary modules are byte-compiled
367 and installed when BBDB directory is added to @code{load-path}.
370 @subsection @file{WL-CFG}
372 Contents of the file @file{WL-CFG} is loaded under installation if a file
373 with that name exists in extracted directory. You can use @file{WL-CFG} to
374 configure @code{load-path} to extra packages such as SEMI if needed.
376 If you want to specify the install directory of Wanderlust related
377 files, then set following variables in @file{WL-CFG}
381 A directory to install WL modules.
382 This directory is relative directory from @code{LISPDIR}.
383 WL modules include @file{wl*.el}, @file{wl*.elc} files.
384 @c Modules under the directory @file{util/} are also installed if
385 @c it detected as necessary.
388 A directory to install ELMO modules.
389 This directory is relative directory from @code{LISPDIR}.
390 ELMO modules include @file{elmo*.el}, @file{elmo*.elc} files.
391 @c @file{utf7.el}, @file{utf7.elc} are also included in the ELMO.
395 Default value of @code{WL_PREFIX} and @code{ELMO_PREFIX} are @file{wl}.
397 If you want to install ELMO related files under a sub-directory
398 such as "elmo" then add following to @file{WL-CFG}:
401 (setq ELMO_PREFIX "elmo")
404 @subsection Install as a XEmacs package
405 @cindex XEmacs package
406 @cindex XEmacs package install
407 @cindex Package, XEmacs
408 @cindex Package install, XEmacs
409 @c @cindex install-package
411 It is possible to install Wanderlust as one of packages of XEmacs (21.0
412 or later). Configuration for autoload and icon-path in local
413 @file{~/.emacs} files are no longer necessary, if you install Wanderlust
416 Follow the next example to install Wanderlust as an XEmacs package.
422 % make install-package
426 package directory is auto-probed, if SEMI is installed.
427 (you can also specify it with @code{PACKAGEDIR} in @file{Makefile})
429 @subsection Run in place
431 If wl and elmo directories are defined in @code{load-path}, then
432 byte-compilation and installation are not necessary to start Wanderlust.
433 For example, if package is extracted in @file{~/work}, Wanderlust can be
434 invoked with following setting in @file{~/.emacs}.
438 (add-to-list 'load-path "~/work/wl-@var{version}/wl")
439 (add-to-list 'load-path "~/work/wl-@var{version}/elmo")
445 Manual is described in Info format. Please do following.
454 If you install Wanderlust as a XEmacs package, Info file is already
455 installed too, so there are no need of these commands.
457 Manual directory is automatically detected. Of course, it can be
458 configured by @code{INFODIR} in @file{Makefile}.
460 You can read manual at the following URL:
463 http://www.gohome.org/wl/doc/wl-euc_toc.html
466 @node Minimal Settings, Mail Addresses, Install, Start Me Up
467 @section Set up .emacs
468 @cindex Minimal Settings
470 @cindex Configuration
474 The Wanderlust package contains two module groups.
477 @item ELMO (elmo-*.el)
478 These modules show everything as folders. This is the back-end for WL.
480 These modules controls the behavior of main body of Wanderlust.
481 They are also the front-end for ELMO.
484 You can customize the behavior of Wanderlust by changing the value
485 of environmental variables which begins with @code{elmo-} and @code{wl-}.
487 The minimal requirement for settings is as the following.
491 ;; @r{The setting to use SEMI/tm}
494 ;; @r{autoload configuration}
495 ;; @r{(These are not required if Wanderlust is installed as XEmacs package)}
496 (autoload 'wl "wl" "Wanderlust" t)
497 (autoload 'wl-draft "wl-draft" "Write draft with Wanderlust." t)
499 ;; @r{Directory where icons are placed (XEmacs or Emacs 21).}
500 ;; @r{Default: @code{nil}.}
501 ;; @r{(This is not required if Wanderlust is installed as XEmacs package)}
502 (setq wl-icon-dir "~/work/wl/etc")
504 ;; @r{SMTP server for mail posting. Default: @code{nil}}
505 (setq wl-smtp-posting-server "your.smtp.server.com")
506 ;; @r{NNTP server for news posting. Default: @code{nil}}
507 (setq wl-nntp-posting-server "your.nntp.server.com")
511 @file{~/.wl} is automatically loaded when Wanderlust starts up (if such a
512 file exists). So it is convenient to gather Wanderlust specific settings
513 in @file{~/.wl}. Settings for "face" must be written in @file{~/.wl},
514 because you can't write them in @file{.emacs}
515 (if you write it to @file{.emacs}, you'll get an error).
518 All above described settings except (load "mime-setup") and autoload
519 configuration can be written in
522 @subsection @code{mail-user-agent}
523 @cindex Default Mailer
524 @cindex Mailer, Default
525 @vindex mail-user-agent
528 If you write following setting in you @file{.emacs}, you can
529 start Wanderlust draft mode by typing @kbd{C-x m} (@code{compose-mail}).
530 This means it enables you to run Wanderlust as a default mail composer
533 It is effective only when your Emacs can define @code{mail-user-agent}.
534 @xref{Mail Methods, , ,emacs-ja, The Emacs Editor}.
538 (autoload 'wl-user-agent-compose "wl-draft" nil t)
539 (if (boundp 'mail-user-agent)
540 (setq mail-user-agent 'wl-user-agent))
541 (if (fboundp 'define-mail-user-agent)
542 (define-mail-user-agent
544 'wl-user-agent-compose
552 @node Mail Addresses, Folder Definition, Minimal Settings, Start Me Up
553 @section Address book
554 @cindex Address book Definition
556 @cindex Alias, Address
558 The file @file{~/.addresses} is a simple address book for Wanderlust.
559 Make address file @file{~/.addresses}, and edit to suit your requirement.
561 The data written in @file{~/.addresses} are used for address completion
562 under draft editing mode. Furthermore, they are used when showing names
563 in summary display mode. You can safely skip this section, if you don't
564 want to customize address completion and summary display.
565 It is possible to add/change/remove addresses from @file{~/.addresses} in
566 summary buffer after Wanderlust is invoked. @refill
568 The format is very simple. Like this. @refill
573 # @r{Lines begin with @samp{#} are comment.}
574 # @r{Empty lines are ignored}
576 # @r{Format of each line:}
577 # @var{email-address} "@var{nickname} "@var{realname}"
579 teranisi@@gohome.org "Yuuichi" "Yuuichi Teranishi"
580 foo@@bar.gohome.org "Mr. Foo" "John Foo"
581 bar@@foo.gohome.org "Mr. Bar" "Michael Bar"
586 One line defines one persons description.
588 Actually, in default setup, @var{nickname} is used in summary-mode and
589 @var{realname} is used in draft preparation mode. This behavior is
590 better understood if you try it and confirmed the function first. You
591 can write and try a small definition, so you will know the idea of the
592 address book before writing a big one.
594 And, if MH alias file is specified in variable @code{wl-alias-file},
595 it is used as an address information in the draft preparation mode.
597 If variable @code{wl-use-ldap} is non-nil (initial setting is
598 @code{nil}), address completion in draft mode uses LDAP information.
600 If you use LDAP, you have to set @code{wl-ldap-server},
601 @code{wl-ldap-port} and @code{wl-ldap-base} properly. If your emacs does
602 not have LDAP feature as built-in feature (Currently only XEmacs can
603 have built-in LDAP feature), you have to set command exec @env{PATH} to
604 the program @command{ldapsearch}.
606 @node Folder Definition, Start Wanderlust, Mail Addresses, Start Me Up
607 @section Folder Definition
608 @cindex Folder Definition
611 You can skip this section because it is possible to add/edit the
612 subscribe folders from the buffer for list of folders.
614 Define the folders you want to subscribe in file @file{~/.folders}. The
615 contents written in @file{~/.folders} become the folders which you
616 subscribe to as it is.
618 Format for @file{~/.folders} is very simple. Here is an example:
623 # @r{Lines begin with @samp{#} are comment.}
624 # @r{Empty lines are ignored}
626 # @var{folder name} "@var{folder nickname}"
627 # @r{(nicknames are not necessary)}
632 %#mh/Backup@@my.imap.server.com "Sent"
635 %#mh/spool/wl "Wanderlust ML"
636 %#mh/spool/elips "ELIPS ML"
637 %#mh/spool/apel-ja "APEL Japanese ML"
638 %#mh/spool/xemacs-beta "XEmacs beta"
639 -fj.news.reader.gnus@@other.nntp.server.com "Gnus Net news"
640 *-fj.editor.xemacs,-fj.editor.mule,-fj.editor.emacs "fj's Emacsen"
643 # @r{If folder name ends with @samp{/}, that means an `access group',}
644 # @r{all subfolders automatically included in one folder group.}
646 %#mh/expire@@localhost /
647 # @r{All MH folders are included in one folder group.}
652 Each line contains one folder you want to read. The definition of
653 folders will be explained in detail in the next section.
655 The part surrounded by @samp{@var{group name}@{} and @samp{@}} will
656 become one folder group. One folder group is treated as a directory
657 which can bed opened and closed in folder mode. It is convenient for
658 collecting some folders and putting them in order.
660 Please note that @samp{@var{group name}@{} and @samp{@}} occupies one
661 line and you have to write it that way (It is because the parser sucks).
663 There are two types of groups. One is like @samp{Emacsen} from above
664 example which the user chooses his favorite folders as a group.
666 The other one is @dfn{access group} like @samp{+} from above example.
667 It makes all the sub-folders in a folder to a group. (It differs from
668 the type of the folder. For example, @samp{+} makes entire MH
669 sub-directories to one group)
671 This behavior is better understood if you try it and confirmed the
672 function first. You can write and try a small folder definition, so you
673 will know the idea of the folder function before writing the real one.
675 @node Start Wanderlust, , Folder Definition, Start Me Up
676 @section Start Wanderlust
677 @cindex Start Wanderlust
679 If installation and configuration worked well, you can invoke Wanderlust by
680 typing following command in Emacs.
687 After initialization, Folder Mode which shows the list of folders will appear.
688 That means the folders you defined in the @file{~/.folders} are listed
689 If you start Wanderlust with prefix argument like @kbd{C-u M-x wl}, you
690 can skip folder checking.
693 @node Folders, Folder, Start Me Up, Top
694 @chapter Wanderlust's folders
697 This chapter describes the folder types which Wanderlust is able to handle.
699 Wanderlust uses ELMO as it's interface, so every folder types supported
700 by ELMO is usable in Wanderlust.
702 As of version @value{VERSION}, 10 types of folders are predefined. These are
703 IMAP, NNTP, LocalDir(MH), News Spool, POP, Archive, Multi, Filter, Pipe
704 and Internal folder types.
707 * IMAP Folder:: @samp{%} -- IMAP folder
708 * NNTP Folder:: @samp{-} -- NNTP folder
709 * MH Folder:: @samp{+} -- MH folder
710 * Maildir Folder:: @samp{.} -- Maildir folder
711 * News Spool Folder:: @samp{=} -- News spool folder
712 * Archive Folder:: @samp{$} -- Archive folder
713 * POP Folder:: @samp{&} -- POP folder
714 * Multi Folder:: @samp{*} -- Multi folder
715 * Filter Folder:: @samp{/} -- Filter folder
716 * Pipe Folder:: @samp{|} -- Pipe folder
717 * Internal Folder:: @samp{'} -- Internal folder
721 @node IMAP Folder, NNTP Folder, Folders, Folders
728 A folder to access e-mails via IMAP4rev1 protocol (RFC 2060).
734 @samp{%} @var{mailbox} [@samp{:} @var{username} [@samp{/} @var{authenticate-type}]][@samp{@@} @var{hostname}][@samp{:} @var{port}][@samp{!}]
738 You can specify @code{login} (encoded password transmission),
739 @code{cram-md5} (CRAM-MD5 authentication), @code{digest-md5} (DIGEST-MD5
740 authentication) or @code{clear} (or @code{nil}, plain password
741 transmission) as @var{authenticate-type}. (To use CRAM-MD5 or
742 DIGEST-MD5 authentication, you must install @file{utils/sasl} package if FLIM version is earlier than 1.14.0. If FLIM version is 1.14.0 or later, you need not install @file{utils/sasl})
747 @var{username} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-imap4-user}.
748 Initial setting is @env{USER} environment variable or
749 @env{LOGNAME} environment variable or return value of
750 @code{(user-login-name)}.
751 @var{authenticate-type} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-imap4-authenticate-type}.
752 Initial setting is "auth".
753 @var{hostname} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-imap4-server}.
754 Initial setting is "localhost".
755 @var{port} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-imap4-port}.
756 Initial setting is 143.
759 You can omit the @var{hostname} from folder names if you set
760 @code{elmo-default-imap4-server} as your main IMAP server.
761 For example, you can specify a folder as @samp{foo%imap@@gateway} even
762 if you have to go through a firewall.
764 SSL (Secure Socket Layer) connection will be used if a folder name ends
765 with @samp{!}. Or, if the value of @code{elmo-default-imap4-stream-type}
766 is non-nil, SSL will be the default connection. If a folder name ends
767 with @samp{!!}, STARTTLS connection will be established. If the value
768 of @code{elmo-default-imap4-stream-type} is @code{starttls}, STARTTLS
769 will be the default connection.
771 If you specify @code{login}, @code{cram-md5} or @code{digest-md5} as
772 authentication method, the password is sent in encoded form. But, if
773 your server is unable to receive an encoded password, authentication
774 will fall back to @code{clear} (that is, sending password in raw format)
775 after confirmation to user. If @code{elmo-imap4-force-login} is non-nil,
776 authentication will fall back to @code{clear} without confirmation
777 (default value is @code{nil}).
783 %inbox -> IMAP mailbox "inbox"
784 %#mh/inbox -> IMAP mailbox "#mh/inbox"
786 %inbox:hoge -> IMAP mailbox "inbox" of user "hoge".
787 %inbox:hoge/clear@@server1
788 -> server1's IMAP mailbox "inbox"
789 of user "hoge", with plain password authentication
794 @subsection International mailbox names (Modified UTF7)
795 @cindex Modified UTF7
802 You can use international mailbox names in @var{mailbox} part, if you
803 are using Emacs which can treat unicode and
804 @code{elmo-imap4-use-modified-utf7} is set to non-nil value (default
805 value is @code{nil}).
807 Currently, following Emacsen can treat unicode.
810 @item Emacs 20.3 or later + Mule-UCS
812 If you installed Mule-UCS package, Emacs can treat unicode.
813 You can obtain Mule-UCS package from following URL.
816 ftp://ftp.m17n.org/pub/mule/Mule-UCS/
819 @item XEmacs 21.2.13 or later + ucs-conv package
821 By default, XEmacs 21 cannot treat unicodes, but if you installed
822 ucs-conv package, it can.
823 You can obtain ucs-conv package from following anonymous CVS.
827 cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/root login
828 Password: @var{NULL} (Just enter return key)
829 cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@@cvs.m17n.org:/cvs/root checkout ucs-conv
833 You also need utf7 conversion programs, @command{u7tou8} and
834 @command{u8tou7} to use international mailbox name in the current
835 XEmacs. These programs are included in the UTF7 package which can be
836 obtained from following URL.
839 ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/utf7.tar.gz
843 @node NNTP Folder, MH Folder, IMAP Folder, Folders
848 A folder to access USENET news via NNTP protocol (RFC 977).
849 One newsgroup is treated as a folder.
855 @samp{-} @var{newsgroup} [[@samp{:} @var{username}][@samp{@@} @var{hostname}][@samp{:} @var{port}]][@samp{!}]
861 @var{hostname} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-nntp-server}.
862 Initial setting is @samp{localhost}.
863 @var{username} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-nntp-user}.
864 Initial setting is @code{nil}.
865 @var{port} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-nntp-port}.
866 Initial setting is 119.
869 AUTHINFO is used as authentication method if the @var{username} is non-nil.
870 SSL will be default method if @code{elmo-default-nntp-stream-type} is non-nil even
871 if the folder name doesn't end with @samp{!}.
872 If a folder name ends with @samp{!!}, STARTTLS connection will be established.
873 if the value of @code{elmo-default-nntp-stream-type} is @code{starttls},
874 STARTTLS will be the default connection.
880 -fj.rec.tv -> Newsgroup @samp{fj.rec.tv}.
881 -fj.rec.tv@@newsserver -> Newsgroup @samp{fj.rec.tv} on @samp{newsserver}.
885 @node MH Folder, Maildir Folder, NNTP Folder, Folders
891 A folder to access MH format mail (1 file is 1 mail).
896 @samp{+} @var{directory-name}
899 Normally, @var{directory-name} is an relative path to the variable
900 @code{elmo-localdir-folder-path} (default is @file{~/Mail}), but if it
901 starts with @samp{/} or @samp{~}, then it is treated as an absolute path
902 (this is also true for drive-letters).
904 Message number is used for the name of the message file.
910 +inbox -> @file{~/Mail/inbox}
911 +from/teranisi -> @file{~/Mail/from/teranisi}
912 +~/test -> @file{~/test}
916 @node Maildir Folder, News Spool Folder, MH Folder, Folders
917 @section Maildir Folder
918 @cindex Maildir Folder
922 A folder to access to Maildir format (1 file is 1 mail).
927 @samp{.} [@var{directory-name}]
930 Normally, @var{directory-name} is a relative path to the variable
931 @code{elmo-maildir-folder-path} (default is @file{~/Maildir}), but if it
932 starts with @samp{/} or @samp{~}, then it is treated as an absolute path
933 (this is also true for drive-letters).
935 Maildir contains @file{cur}, @file{new} and @file{tmp} subdirectories.
936 Messages are contained in the @file{cur} directory. All message files
937 in the @file{new} directory are moved to @file{cur} directory when you
938 access to the folder. All message files contained in the @file{tmp}
939 directory and not accessed for 36 hours are deleted.
941 This behavior conforms to the @uref{http://cr.yp.to/proto/maildir.html}.
947 . -> @file{~/Maildir}
948 .inbox -> @file{~/Maildir/inbox}
949 .from/teranisi -> @file{~/Maildir/from/teranisi}
950 .~/test -> @file{~/test}
955 @node News Spool Folder, Archive Folder, Maildir Folder, Folders
956 @section News Spool Folder
957 @cindex News spool Folder
961 This folder handles locally saved news articles which are proposed by
962 Mew/IM. You can also read articles directly from a spool-file which is
963 retrieved by an utility like @command{gnspool}.
968 @samp{=} @var{directory-name}
971 @var{directory-name} is a sub-directory to the directory defined by
972 variable @code{elmo-localnews-folder-path} (default is @file{~/News})
973 You can use @samp{.} as directory delimiter as well as @samp{/}.
979 =fj/os/os2 -> @file{~/News/fj/os/os2}
980 =fj.os.bsd.freebsd -> @file{~/News/fj/os/bsd/freebsd}
985 @node Archive Folder, POP Folder, News Spool Folder, Folders
986 @section Archive Folder
987 @cindex Archive Folder
991 This method can handle archive files, which are compressed by utilities
992 such as Info-ZIP or LHA, as one folder.
998 @samp{$} @var{path-name} [@samp{;} @var{archiver-type} @samp{;} @var{prefix}]
1002 @var{path-name} is the relative path from
1003 @code{elmo-archive-folder-path} (initial setting is @file{~/Mail}). If
1004 @var{path-name} begins with @samp{/} or @samp{~} or `drive-letter of
1005 DOS', @var{path-name} is treated as absolute path. ange-ftp format is
1006 also permitted under the environment of ange-ftp, efs.
1008 The actual file name of the archive folder is
1009 @code{elmo-archive-basename} (Initial setting is @file{elmo-archive})
1010 under the @var{path-name}. If a file named @var{path-name} exists, it is
1011 treated as folder. The suffix is automatically decided for
1012 @var{archiver-type}.
1014 If @var{archiver-type} is omitted, @code{elmo-archive-default-type}
1015 (Initial setting is @code{zip}) is referred.
1017 @var{prefix} specifies the internal directory structure of the archive.
1018 For example, if the ML server is fml, @file{msend.tar.gz} has a
1019 structure like @file{spool/1}, so you have to specify @samp{spool} as
1026 $teranisi -> @file{~/Mail/teranisi/elmo-archive.zip}
1027 $bsd/freebsd;lha -> @file{~/Mail/bsd/freebsd/elmo-archive.lzh}
1028 $/foo@@server:~/bar;zoo -> @file{~/bar/elmo-archive.zoo} on ftp server
1029 $d:/msend.tar.gz;tgz;spool -> @file{d:/msend.tar.gz}
1034 * Archiver:: Archivers supported
1035 * Archive Tips:: TIPS
1036 * Archive Vars:: Customization
1040 @node Archiver, Archive Tips, Archive Folder, Archive Folder
1041 @subsection Supported Archives
1051 By default, following archives are supported.
1055 LHA, Info-ZIP/UNZIP, ZOO, RAR ;; full-access
1056 GNU TAR('tgz, 'tar) ;; read-only
1060 If your archiver can include multiple files in one archive, you have a
1061 possibility use it as an archiver of Wanderlust (ARJ/UNARJ, ARC is one
1062 of the candidate. TAR is supported read-only because it cannot delete
1063 file in the archive (@code{mv})).
1065 @command{gzip}, @command{bzip}, @command{bzip2} cannot be used as an
1066 archiver of Wanderlust because they cannot include multiple
1067 files. Archivers that cannot extract files to standard output are also
1070 @subsection OS specific information about archiver.
1072 Behaviors of the following archivers are confirmed by further experiences.
1073 (@samp{*} mark means recommended archiver).
1076 [OS/2] Warp4.0J(w/o VoiceType)+Fx00505/emx0.9c(fix04)/PMMule,EmacsPM
1077 LHA OS/2 version Rel.2.06b Feb 18, 1998
1078 *UnZip 5.32 of 3 November 1997, by Info-ZIP.
1079 *Zip 2.2 (November 3rd 1997).
1080 Zoo archiver, zoo 2.1 $@asis{}Date: 91/07/09 02:10:34 $
1081 GNU tar version 1.10 - AK 2.58 (DBCS/SJIS) 981216(homy) version
1082 gzip 1.2.4 (18 Aug 93) + bzip2 patch(by Iida-san)
1084 [UN|X] FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE, Linux 2.0.30, Solaris2.6, HP-UX 9.07
1085 LHa for UNIX V 1.14c
1086 UnZip 5.32 of 3 November 1997
1087 Zip 2.2 (November 3rd 1997)
1088 GNU tar 1.12 (1.11.x is no good)
1089 gzip 1.2.4 (18 Aug 93)
1091 [Win32] Win.98/Meadow
1095 GNU tar 1.11.8 + 1.5(WIN32)
1102 If you are an OS/2 user, Peter Fitzsimmons's LH/2 is not supported.
1103 Hiramatsu version of LHA is only supported.
1104 In Win32, LHa32 is only supported (DOS version is no good).
1106 * Caution about GNU tar
1108 You have to take care about GNU tar's version because many version has
1109 problem on deleting file from archive.
1111 Please test @option{--delete} @option{-f} options work. Otherwise, your
1112 archive will be destroyed. No problem is reported on above versions of
1116 @node Archive Tips, Archive Vars, Archiver, Archive Folder
1118 @cindex Archive Tips
1120 For comfortable migration, usage of @code{wl-summary-archive}
1121 (@pxref{Archive}) or Expire (@pxref{Expire}) is recommended. To treat
1122 archive folders created by expiration, you must set non-nil value to
1123 @code{elmo-archive-treat-file}.
1125 On the OS/2, there is a great difference between Mule2.3(19.28) and Emacs20.2
1126 in processing speed. For comfortable use, Emacs20 is recommended.
1127 (If re-search's performance is the problem, 19.3x or later may be okay.)
1129 If many files are included in one archive,
1130 it takes long time to access to the archive folder because
1131 archiver starting overhead is increased (especially LHA).
1132 150-200 messages in one archive is recommended.
1134 Of course, following is possible @t{:-)}
1135 (meanings of these variables are described later.)
1139 (setq wl-fcc "$backup")
1140 (setq wl-trash-folder "$trash;lha")
1144 @node Archive Vars, , Archive Tips, Archive Folder
1145 @subsection Variables About Archive Folder
1146 @cindex Archive variables
1149 @item elmo-archive-default-type
1150 @vindex elmo-archive-default-type
1151 The initial setting is @code{zip}.
1152 Set archiver type by symbol.
1154 @item elmo-archive-@var{type}-method-alist
1155 @vindex elmo-archive-TYPE-method-alist
1156 Define archiver @var{type}'s methods.
1157 (@var{type} is @samp{lha}, @samp{zip}, @samp{zoo}, @samp{tgz} etc)
1158 Each element of the alist is following.
1162 (@var{action} . (@var{exec-name} @var{options})) ;; external program and its option.
1163 (@var{action} . @var{function}) ;; function
1167 Currently available actions are following.
1171 'ls, 'cat ('cat-headers) ;; Minimal setting(read-only)
1172 'mv ('mv-pipe), 'rm ('rm-pipe) ;; full-access (with above)
1179 actions enclosed with braces are optional (They are used for better
1182 @item elmo-archive-suffix-alist
1183 @vindex elmo-archive-suffix-alist
1184 An alist of archiver-type (symbol) and suffix.
1186 @item elmo-archive-file-regexp-alist
1187 @vindex elmo-archive-file-regexp-alist
1188 An alist of a regexp to get file number from list output of archiver
1189 and archiver-type (symbol).
1191 @item elmo-archive-method-list
1192 @vindex elmo-archive-method-list
1193 A list of elmo-archive-@var{type}-method-alist
1194 (@var{type} is a symbol of archiver-type).
1196 @item elmo-archive-lha-dos-compatible
1197 @vindex elmo-archive-lha-dos-compatible
1198 The initial setting is @code{t} on OS/2 and Win32. If non-nil, LHA is
1199 DOS (Mr. Yoshizaki original) compatible.
1201 @item elmo-archive-cmdstr-max-length
1202 @vindex elmo-archive-cmdstr-max-length
1203 The initial setting is 8000.
1205 Max length of command line argument for external archiver program.
1206 Emacs does not have a limit of command line byte length, but some OS
1207 (e.x OS/2) have. It depends on the OS. Archive folder is affected by
1208 this limit because it calls external archiver program directly (not
1209 called via shell). For example, you cannot delete messages if archiver
1210 program must receive larger bytes of arguments to delete. OS/2 have a
1211 command line argument limit of 8190 bytes, so we defined default as 8000
1214 However, you don't have an influence of command line argument limit
1215 if the archiver has `actions' to receive target file information from
1216 standard input (@code{rm-pipe}, @code{mv-pipe}, @code{cat-headers} action).
1219 @node POP Folder, Multi Folder, Archive Folder, Folders
1227 A folder to access e-mails via POP3 protocol (RFC 1939).
1233 @samp{&} [@var{username}][[@samp{/} @var{authenticate-type}][@samp{@@} @var{hostname}][@samp{:} @var{port}]][@samp{!}]
1238 @samp{user} (plain password transmission) or @samp{apop} (APOP authentication)
1239 as @var{authenticate-type}.
1243 @var{username} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-pop3-user}.
1244 Initial setting is @env{USER} environment variable or
1245 @env{LOGNAME} environment variable or return value of
1246 @code{(user-login-name)}.
1247 @var{authenticate-type} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-pop3-authenticate-type}.
1248 Initial setting is @samp{user}.
1249 @var{hostname} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-pop3-server}.
1250 Initial setting is @samp{localhost}.
1251 @var{port} -> The value of @code{elmo-default-pop3-port}.
1252 Initial setting is 110.
1259 &hoge@@localhost -> access to localhost as user @samp{hoge}.
1260 &hoge@@popserver:109 -> access to the server "popserver" on port 109
1261 as user @samp{hoge}.
1265 To use apop as an @var{authenticate-type}, @file{md5.el} is needed
1266 (XEmacs doesn't need @file{md5.el}). @file{md5.el} is included in
1267 @file{utils/sasl/lisp/} or Emacs/W3 package
1268 (@uref{http://www.cs.indiana.edu/elisp/w3/docs.html}) or LCD archive
1271 If the last character of the folder name is @samp{!}, Wanderlust
1272 connects to the POP server via SSL (Secure Socket Layer). If you set
1273 non-nil value to @code{elmo-default-pop3-stream-type}, you don't have to put
1274 @samp{!} in the end of the folder name to use SSL. If a folder name ends
1275 with @samp{!!}, STARTTLS connection will be established. if the value
1276 of @code{elmo-default-pop3-stream-type} is @code{starttls}, STARTTLS will be the
1279 @node Multi Folder, Filter Folder, POP Folder, Folders
1280 @section Multi Folder
1281 @cindex Multi Folder
1283 @cindex Folder, Multiple
1284 @cindex Folder, Marge
1286 A folder to access to a folder which collects messages from
1287 multiple folders virtually.
1293 @samp{*} @var{folder-1} [@samp{,} @var{folder-2}] @dots{} [@samp{,} @var{folder-N}]
1297 After @samp{*} character, specify multiple folders you want to collect
1298 separated by @samp{,} like
1299 @samp{@var{folder-1},@var{folder-2},@dots{},@var{folder-N}}.
1305 *-fj.editor.xemacs,-fj.editor.mule,-fj.editor.emacs
1306 -> -fj.editor.xemacs, -fj.editor.mule and -fj.editor.emacs are
1307 treated as one folder.
1309 *+inbox,-fj.rec.tv,%inbox
1310 -> +inbox, -fj.rec.tv and %inbox are treated as one folder.
1315 @node Filter Folder, Pipe Folder, Multi Folder, Folders
1316 @section Filter Folder
1317 @cindex Filter Folder
1319 @cindex Folder, Filtering
1320 @cindex Folder, Virtual
1322 A folder to access to a folder which collects all messages that
1323 satisfy a condition virtually.
1328 @samp{/} @var{condition} @samp{/} @var{target-folder}
1331 In the @var{condition} part, you can specify following.
1335 Partial filter: @samp{first:@var{number}}, @samp{last:@var{number}}
1337 first: @var{number} messages are picked from top of folder.
1338 last: @var{number} messages are picked from bottom of folder.
1344 /last:10/-fj.os.linux -> Latest 10 messages from -fj.os.linux are picked.
1345 /first:20/%inbox -> First 20 messages from %inbox are picked.
1350 Date filter: @samp{since:@var{date}}, @samp{before:@var{date}}
1352 since: only messages arrived since @var{date} are picked.
1353 before: only messages arrived before @var{date} are picked.
1355 You can specify following as @var{date}.
1359 yesterday -> a day before today.
1360 lastweek -> same day of last week.
1361 lastmonth -> same day of last month.
1362 lastyear -> same day of last year.
1363 @var{number}daysago -> @var{number} days ago. (e.x. '3daysago')
1364 @var{day}-@var{month}-@var{year} -> specify date directly (ex. 1-Nov-1998)
1372 /since:3daysago/+inbox -> messages arrived since 3 days ago in +inbox
1374 /before:yesterday/+inbox -> messages arrived before yesterday in +inbox
1380 Field filter: @samp{@var{field}:@var{value}}
1382 All messages that have @var{field} and its value is @var{value} are picked.
1383 @var{field} and @var{value} are case insensitive.
1389 /from:teranisi/+inbox -> In +inbox, messages which have From: field
1390 and its value includes "teranisi" string are picked.
1391 /body:foo/%inbox -> In %inbox, messages which have "foo" text
1399 If you combine conditions by character @samp{|}, it is considered as OR condition. @samp{&} is considered as AND condition, likewise.
1400 Condition can be grouped by parentheses (@samp{(}, and @samp{)}).
1402 @samp{/tocc:xxxx/} is an abbreviation of @samp{/to:xxxx|cc:xxxx/}.
1403 @samp{/!tocc:xxxx/} is an abbreviation of @samp{/!to:xxxx&!cc:xxxx/}.
1409 /from:teranisi&!to:teranisi/+inbox
1410 -> In +inbox, messages are picked if the message's
1411 From: field includes "teranisi" and
1412 To: field doesn't include "teranisi".
1414 /tocc:"Yuuichi Teranishi"/+inbox
1415 -> In +inbox, messages are picked if the
1416 message's To: field or Cc: field includes
1417 "Yuuichi Teranishi".
1419 /(from:yt|from:teranisi)&subject:report/+inbox
1420 -> In +inbox, messages are picked if the message's
1421 From: field includes "yt" or "teranisi", and
1422 Subject includes "report".
1428 Tip for string description:
1430 Space character, @samp{"}, @samp{/},@samp{)},@samp{|} and @samp{&}
1431 should be enclosed with @samp{"} in @var{value} string. (@samp{"}
1432 should be escaped with @samp{\} in it). You can enclose the string with
1433 @samp{"} even it does not contain these characters.
1439 *%inbox,/from:teranisi/%inbox@@server
1440 -> Messages in %inbox or
1441 message is in the %inbox@@server folder and it's From field
1442 includes "teranisi" are collected.
1444 /last:100//to:teranisi/*+inbox,%inbox
1445 -> Latest 100 messages which is in the +inbox or %inbox folder
1446 and To: field matches "teranisi".
1448 /from:hogehoge//last:20//tocc:teranisi/%#mh/inbox@@localhost
1449 -> Pick messages which have From: field and it includes "hogehoge"
1450 from latest 20 messages in the %#mh/inbox@@localhost
1451 and To: or Cc: field includes "teranisi".
1454 @node Pipe Folder, Internal Folder, Filter Folder, Folders
1455 @section Pipe Folder
1459 @cindex Download Message
1460 @cindex Incorporate Message
1462 In the pipe folder, messages are automatically transferred from the source
1463 folder to destination folder.
1468 @samp{|} @var{source-folder} @samp{|} @var{destination-folder}
1471 When you access to the pipe folder, messages are automatically transferred
1472 from @var{source-folder} to @var{destination-folder}.
1473 It is convenient if you want to download messages to local disk via POP.
1474 For example, if you specify following
1477 |&username@@popserver|+inbox
1481 and access to it, messages are downloaded automatically from
1482 @samp{&username@@popserver} to @samp{+inbox}.
1488 %inbox|%myinbox -> Download %inbox to %myinbox.
1489 *&user@@popserver1,&user@@popserver2|+inbox
1490 -> Download from &user@@popserver1 and &user@@popserver2 to +inbox.
1494 After messages are moved, a hook @code{elmo-pipe-drained-hook} is called.
1496 @node Internal Folder, , Pipe Folder, Folders
1497 @section Internal folder
1498 @cindex Internal Folder
1500 @cindex Folder, @samp{$} mark
1502 A folder to access to internal messages of Wanderlust.
1514 A folder named @samp{'mark} is a special virtual folder which collects
1515 messages which have important mark @samp{$}.
1517 You can review important messages at once after you put important marks
1518 on the messages in the different folders.
1520 In this folder, if you delete message, important mark @samp{$} put on
1521 the message is removed. If you append messages to this folder, the
1522 message will have @samp{$} mark.
1524 (Can't remove important mark @samp{$} on IMAP server from @samp{'mark}
1525 folder. If you want IMAP folder's message remove from @samp{'mark}
1526 folder, remove important mark at IMAP Folder.)
1528 You can access to the cached messages fetched via network by accessing
1529 to the folders named @samp{'cache/00} - @samp{'cache/1F}. 00 - 1F are
1530 the name of the subdirectories of the cache directory
1531 (@file{~/.elmo/cache}).
1534 @node Folder, Summary, Folders, Top
1535 @chapter Folder mode
1538 After you start Wanderlust, folder mode is appeared firstly.
1539 It contains folder list you subscribed.
1540 You can select and edit folders in this mode.
1543 * Selecting Folder:: Select folder you want to read.
1544 * Folder Manager:: Editing folders.
1548 @node Selecting Folder, Folder Manager, Folder, Folder
1549 @section Selecting Folder
1550 @cindex Selecting Folder
1552 @subsection Usage (TIPS)
1554 @subsubsection Check new, unread number
1556 Folder mode looks like this.
1557 (In XEmacs, it looks much nicer @t{;-)})
1561 [-]Desktop:14186/35580/67263
1566 [-]Emacsen:0/34/4837
1567 Wanderlust ML:0/0/558
1570 XEmacs Beta:0/29/255
1581 @var{folder-name}:@var{new-number}/@var{unread-number}/@var{all-number}
1585 @kbd{s} key on the folder line updates these numbers.
1586 It changes its color if it has many new messages.
1588 The whole folder mode is a folder group named @samp{Desktop}.
1589 Folder group open/close by return key.
1590 A operation to a folder group is treated as operations on the
1592 For example, when you type @kbd{s} on @samp{[-]Emacsen},
1593 six children folders update its unread number status.
1595 @subsubsection Select Folder
1597 To enter summary mode of the folder, type return (or space) key on
1599 If the variable @code{wl-stay-folder-window} has non-nil value,
1600 summary window appears on the right of the folder mode window.
1602 @subsection Key bindings
1604 Folder mode's key binding (related to selecting folders) is following.
1609 @kindex @key{SPC} (Folder)
1610 @kindex @key{RET} (Folder)
1611 @findex wl-folder-jump-to-current-entity
1612 Enter to the summary mode of the folder at the current cursor point.
1613 If the cursor is on the top of folder group line,
1614 the folder group is opened or closed.
1615 When the cursor is on the access group and this command is called
1616 with prefix argument, folder children list is updated to the newest one.
1617 (Children list is updated recursively if the access folder has hierarchical
1619 (@code{wl-folder-jump-to-current-entity})
1622 @kindex M-@key{RET} (Folder)
1623 @findex wl-folder-update-recursive-current-entity
1624 Folder children list of the access group at the current cursor point
1625 is updated to the newest one.
1626 (Children list is updated recursively if the access folder has hierarchical
1628 (@code{wl-folder-update-recursive-current-entity})
1633 Create a new draft message.
1638 @findex wl-folder-write-current-folder
1639 If the current cursor point is on the NNTP folder, create a new draft
1640 message which already has @samp{Newsgroups:} field. If the current
1641 cursor point is on the folder for mailing list (refile destination),
1642 create a new draft message which already has @samp{To:} field with
1643 guessed mailing list adderss (If @code{wl-subscribed-mailing-list} is
1645 (@code{wl-folder-write-current-folder})
1648 @kindex C-c C-o (Folder)
1649 @findex wl-jump-to-draft-buffer
1650 Move to the draft buffer if available. If multiple draft buffer exists,
1651 moved to one after another. If prefix argument is specified, load draft
1652 folder's message to the draft buffer and jump to it.
1653 (@code{wl-jump-to-draft-buffer})
1657 @findex wl-folder-check-current-entity
1658 Update new and unread number information of the folder at the current
1660 (@code{wl-folder-check-current-entity})
1664 @findex wl-folder-sync-current-entity
1665 Update summary information of the folder at the current cursor point.
1666 (@code{wl-folder-sync-current-entity})
1669 @kindex r s (Folder)
1670 @findex wl-folder-check-region
1671 Update new and unread number information of the folders in the currently
1673 (@code{wl-folder-check-region})
1676 @kindex r S (Folder)
1677 @findex wl-folder-sync-region
1678 Update summary information of the folders in the currently selected region.
1679 (@code{wl-folder-sync-region})
1683 @findex wl-status-update
1684 Sync up address book status with @file{~/.addresses}'s content.
1685 (@code{wl-status-update})
1689 @findex wl-folder-prev-unread
1690 Jump cursor to the folder which have unread messages on the upward from
1691 current cursor point.
1692 (@code{wl-folder-prev-unread})
1696 Jump cursor to the folder which have unread messages on the downward
1697 from current cursor point.
1698 (@code{wl-folder-next-unread})
1702 Move cursor to the folder on the previous line.
1703 (@code{wl-folder-prev-entity})
1707 Move cursor to the folder on the next line.
1708 (@code{wl-folder-next-entity})
1712 Jump to the folder specified by the user input.
1713 (@code{wl-folder-jump-folder})
1717 @findex wl-folder-prefetch-current-entity
1718 Prefetch new messages of the folder at the current cursor point by
1719 @code{wl-summary-incorporate}.
1720 If the cursor is on the folder group, it is executed recursively.
1721 (@code{wl-folder-prefetch-current-entity})
1725 @findex wl-folder-mark-as-read-all-current-entity
1726 Mark all unread messages of the folder at the current cursor point as read.
1727 If the cursor is on the folder group, it is executed recursively.
1728 (@code{wl-folder-mark-as-read-all-current-entity})
1732 @findex wl-folder-goto-first-unread-folder
1733 Enter summary mode of the first unread folder.
1734 (@code{wl-folder-goto-first-unread-folder})
1738 @findex wl-folder-empty-trash
1740 (@code{wl-folder-empty-trash})
1744 @findex wl-folder-open-all-unread-folder
1745 All unread folder is opened.
1746 (@code{wl-folder-open-all-unread-folder})
1750 @findex wl-folder-open-close
1751 Folder group is opened/closed.
1752 (@code{wl-thread-open-close})
1756 All folder group is opened.
1757 (@code{wl-folder-open-all})
1761 All folder group is closed.
1762 (@code{wl-folder-close-all})
1772 (@code{wl-folder-suspend})
1775 @kindex M-s (Folder)
1776 Save current folder status.
1780 @kindex M-t (Folder)
1781 Toggle Wanderlust's offline/online status.
1782 (@code{wl-toggle-plugged})
1785 @kindex C-t (Folder)
1786 Start Wanderlust's plug-status manager.
1787 (@code{wl-plugged-change})
1790 @subsection Customize variables
1793 @item wl-folders-file
1794 @vindex wl-folders-file
1795 The initial setting is @file{~/.folders}.
1796 Subscribed folders are described (saved) in this file.
1798 @item wl-folder-info-save
1799 @vindex wl-folder-info-save
1800 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, unread information is
1801 saved and used in the next Wanderlust session.
1803 @item wl-stay-folder-window
1804 @vindex wl-stay-folder-window
1805 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
1806 If non-nil, summary window is appeared on the right side of the folder buffer.
1808 @item wl-folder-window-width
1809 @vindex wl-folder-window-width
1810 The initial setting is 20.
1811 Folder mode's window width when @code{wl-stay-folder-window} is non-nil.
1813 @item wl-folder-many-unsync-threshold
1814 @vindex wl-folder-many-unsync-threshold
1815 The initial setting is 70.
1816 If the number of unread messages is more than this value,
1817 folder color is changed.
1819 @item wl-highlight-folder-by-numbers
1820 @vindex wl-highlight-folder-by-numbers
1821 This option controls how to highlight each line in the folder buffer.
1822 The default value is @code{t}, highlighting with various colors based on
1823 the message numbers. If it is @code{nil}, highlighting with various
1824 colors based on the folder status. In addition, if it is a number
1825 (e.g. 1), highlighting will be done based on both the message numbers
1826 and the folder status.
1828 @item wl-folder-desktop-name
1829 @vindex wl-folder-desktop-name
1830 The initial setting is @samp{Desktop}.
1831 The name of top folder group.
1833 @item wl-folder-petname-alist
1834 @vindex wl-folder-petname-alist
1835 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
1836 An alist of folder's realname and its nickname.
1838 @item wl-folder-access-subscribe-alist
1839 @vindex wl-folder-access-subscribe-alist
1840 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
1842 Control automatic subscribing and unsubscribing of the children list
1848 (@var{regexp-of-access-folder} . (@var{subscribe-flag} @var{regexp-of-folders} @dots{}))
1852 If @var{subscribe-flag} is non-nil, folders which have name matched to
1853 @var{regexp-of-folders} are displayed. Otherwise, hidden. However,
1854 already unsubscribed folder is not displayed even when the
1855 @var{subscribe-flag} is non-nil. Multiple @var{regexp-of-folders} can be
1862 '(("^-fj$" . (t "^-fj\\.\\(comp\\|editor\\|mail\\)"
1863 "^-fj\\.\\(net\\|news\\|os\\|rec\\)"))
1864 ("^-$" . (t "^-\\(fj\\|tnn\\|japan\\|gnu\\|comp\\)"))
1865 ("^\\+ml$" . (nil "^\\+ml$" "^\\+ml/tmp")))
1869 @item wl-folder-hierarchy-access-folders
1870 @vindex wl-folder-hierarchy-access-folders
1871 The initial setting is the list shown below:
1880 A list of access groups which creates children folder list hierarchically.
1882 For example, if you specify
1883 @code{wl-folder-hierarchy-access-folders} like following,
1887 (setq wl-folder-hierarchy-access-folders
1888 '("-" "-alt" "-japan" "-comp" "-comp.unix"))
1893 such access group hierarchy is obtained.
1899 -fj.comp.announce:0/0/2
1900 -fj.comp.dev.cdrom:0/0/0
1902 [+]-japan:238/238/1688
1905 -comp.unix.admin:0/0/0
1906 -comp.unix.dos-under-unix:0/0/0
1907 -comp.unix.programmer:0/0/0
1908 [-]-comp.unix.bsd:0/0/23
1909 -comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce:0/0/0
1914 If you opened @samp{-} in this example, only the direct children is created
1915 (@samp{-fj}, @samp{-japan}, @samp{-tnn}, @dots{}).
1916 second hierarchy (@samp{-fj.comp.announce}, @dots{}, @samp{-comp.unix}, @dots{})
1917 is not created until the children access group is opened.
1921 @node Folder Manager, , Selecting Folder, Folder
1922 @section Editing Folders
1923 @cindex Folder Manager
1924 @cindex Folder, Edit
1925 @cindex Folder, Subscribe
1926 @cindex Folder, Unsubscribe
1928 As described before, subscribed folder list is saved in @file{~/.folders} file.
1929 But you don't have to edit @file{~/.folders} directly.
1930 You can append, delete, edit folders from folder mode.
1932 @subsection Usage (Tips)
1934 @subsubsection Append Folder
1936 @kbd{m a} appends new folder to the folder mode.
1937 @kbd{m g} appends new folder group.
1938 To append new folder to this group, firstly open it,
1939 then execute append command in the next line.
1941 @subsubsection Edit Folder
1943 You can cut folder by @kbd{C-k}, paste by @kbd{C-y}.
1944 Thus, you can change folder position as if you were editing a normal file.
1946 @subsubsection Create Multi Folder.
1950 Type @kbd{m q} to clear @code{wl-fldmgr-cut-entity-list}.
1952 Cut folder by @kbd{C-k} or copy folder by @kbd{M-c}.
1954 Type @kbd{m m}, then you can create multi folder.
1957 @subsubsection Delete Nickname, Filter
1959 You can delete nickname or filter by putting ``''(@var{NULL}) from the
1960 minibuffer while appending.
1962 @subsubsection Append Folder to Empty Group
1964 To append new folder to the empty folder group
1965 (after you create folder group by typing @kbd{m g}),
1966 firstly open it, then execute append command in the next line.
1967 If it is closed, folder is appended on the same level with
1968 the above folder group. It is difficult to explain by words so try it.
1969 In other words, appended position depends on the
1970 above folder group's open/close status.
1972 @subsubsection Charset of the Folders File.
1974 @code{wl-mime-charset} is used for saving @code{wl-folders-file}.
1976 @subsubsection Create Filter
1978 @kbd{m f} adds filter to the folder at the current cursor point. To
1979 create new filter folder and leave the current folder unchanged, copy it
1980 @kbd{M-c}, make filter @kbd{m f} and paste it @kbd{C-y}. Multiple
1981 filter can be specified while appending filter. If you put
1982 ``''(@var{NULL}), filter is deleted.
1984 @subsubsection Sort Folders
1986 Sorting of the folders is executed by the function specified by
1987 @code{wl-fldmgr-sort-func}.
1988 The initial setting is @code{wl-fldmgr-sort-standard},
1989 which sorts alphabetically.
1990 Sorting affects only on the current folder group. It does not
1991 affect on the child groups.
1993 @subsubsection Hiding Folders in the Access Group
1995 Usually, access group displays all children folders, but you can set
1996 some folders hidden. Following operations are only available on access
1999 Command @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe} (@kbd{u}) toggles the visibility
2000 (subscribe/unsubscribe) of the folder at current cursor point. Against
2001 this, @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe-region} (@kbd{U}) hides folders in the
2004 Note that @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe-region} does not toggle while
2005 @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe} toggles. These two commands accept prefix
2006 argument and if the argument has positive number, the unsubscribe it.
2007 If the prefix argument has negative value, folder becomes visible and if
2008 zero, folder visibility is toggled.
2010 The other commands, @code{wl-fldmgr-subscribe} and
2011 @code{wl-fldmgr-subscribe-region} are also prepared (not binded to the
2014 Moreover, if @code{wl-fldmgr-cut} or @code{wl-fldmgr-cut-region} is
2015 executed in the access group, they have a same effect with
2016 @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe} and @code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe-region}.
2017 The difference is that cut commands deletes folders from the current
2020 @subsubsection Operations in the Access Group
2022 You can insert and delete folders in the access group like usual folder
2023 group. But insert and delete commands can be only available for the
2024 children folders of the access group and they only sets the subscribe
2025 status. In other words, insertion of the folder means subscribing,
2026 deletion means unsubscribing.
2027 @footnote{In the current implementation,
2028 it is faster to delete region than to unsubscribe region.}
2030 To update the access group when children folders are inserted or deleted
2031 by other way (other than Wanderlust),
2032 open the access group by typing @kbd{C-u @key{RET}}.
2033 @xref{Selecting Folder}.
2035 The order of children folders of access group is saved after
2036 insertion/deletion/sorting.
2037 If you set @code{wl-force-fetch-folders} to non-nil or open access group
2038 by typing @kbd{C-u @key{RET}}, disappeared folders are deleted and
2039 newly created folders are inserted on the top of the access group.
2041 @subsection Key bindings
2042 @cindex Keybind, Folder Mode
2043 @cindex Keybind, Folder Buffer
2045 Key bindings on the folder mode related to folder editing are shown below.
2046 All bindings starts with @kbd{m}, and primary commands are binded to
2047 one stroke key binding.
2051 @kindex m a (Folder)
2052 @findex wl-fldmgr-add
2054 (@code{wl-fldmgr-add})
2059 @kindex m g (Folder)
2060 @findex wl-fldmgr-make-group
2061 Create a folder group.
2062 (@code{wl-fldmgr-make-group})
2065 @kindex m A (Folder)
2066 @findex wl-fldmgr-make-access-group
2067 Create an access group.
2068 (@code{wl-fldmgr-make-access-group})
2071 @kindex m d (Folder)
2072 @findex wl-fldmgr-delete
2073 Delete folder itself and msgdb.
2074 If the folder itself cannot be deleted like NNTP folder,
2075 only msgdb is deleted.
2076 (@code{wl-fldmgr-delete})
2081 @kindex m R (Folder)
2082 @findex wl-fldmgr-rename
2083 Change the name of folder or folder group.
2084 msgdb's path is also changed.
2085 (@code{wl-fldmgr-rename})
2091 @findex wl-fldmgr-make-multi
2092 Create a multi folders in the cutlist (cut, copied folders).
2093 (@code{wl-fldmgr-make-multi})
2098 @kindex m f (Folder)
2099 @findex wl-fldmgr-make-filter
2100 Create a filter folder. (Put a filter on the folder).
2101 (@code{wl-fldmgr-make-filter})
2105 @kindex M-c (Folder)
2106 @kindex m c (Folder)
2107 @findex wl-fldmgr-copy
2108 Copy folder (it is not available on folder group).
2109 (@code{wl-fldmgr-copy})
2113 @kindex M-w (Folder)
2114 @kindex m W (Folder)
2115 @findex wl-fldmgr-copy-region
2116 Copy folders in the specified region.
2117 (@code{wl-fldmgr-copy-region})
2121 @kindex C-k (Folder)
2122 @kindex m k (Folder)
2123 @findex wl-fldmgr-cut
2124 Cut folder. Folder itself is not deleted.
2125 (@code{wl-fldmgr-cut})
2129 @kindex C-w (Folder)
2130 @kindex m C-w (Folder)
2131 @findex wl-fldmgr-cut-region
2132 Cut folders in the specified region.
2133 (@code{wl-fldmgr-cut-region})
2137 @kindex C-y (Folder)
2138 @kindex m y (Folder)
2139 @findex wl-fldmgr-yank
2140 Paste folders that are copied or cut (folders in the cut-list).
2141 (@code{wl-fldmgr-yank})
2144 @kindex m p (Folder)
2145 @findex wl-fldmgr-set-petname
2146 Put nickname on the folder.
2147 (@code{wl-fldmgr-set-petname})
2150 @kindex m q (Folder)
2151 @findex wl-fldmgr-clear-cut-entity-list
2152 Clear the cut-list. (cut, copied folder information is cleared,
2153 you cannot paste after this)
2154 (@code{wl-fldmgr-clear-cut-entity-list})
2157 @kindex m s (Folder)
2158 @findex wl-fldmgr-sort
2159 Sort folders in the current folder group.
2160 (@code{wl-fldmgr-sort})
2163 @kindex m C-s (Folder)
2164 @findex wl-fldmgr-save
2165 Save current folder view to the @file{wl-folders-file}.
2166 (@code{wl-fldmgr-save})
2169 [Following commands are only available on the access groups]
2175 @kindex m u (Folder)
2176 @findex wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe
2177 Set the visibility of folder (subscribe/unsubscribe).
2178 (@code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe})
2183 @kindex r u (Folder)
2184 @findex wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe-region
2185 Set the visibility of the folders (subscribe/unsubscribe) in the
2187 (@code{wl-fldmgr-unsubscribe-region})
2192 @kindex m l (Folder)
2193 @findex wl-fldmgr-access-display-normal
2194 List folders that are currently available.
2195 (@code{wl-fldmgr-access-display-normal})
2200 @kindex m L (Folder)
2201 @findex wl-fldmgr-access-display-all
2202 List all folders regardless of the subscription status.
2203 (@code{wl-fldmgr-access-display-all})
2207 @subsection Customize variables
2210 @item wl-interactive-save-folders
2211 @vindex wl-interactive-save-folders
2212 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil and folder view is
2213 modified, confirm saving it before Wanderlust or Emacs exits. If
2214 @code{nil}, save without confirmation.
2216 @item wl-fldmgr-make-backup
2217 @vindex wl-fldmgr-make-backup
2218 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, @file{~/.folders.bak} is
2219 created before saving the folder status.
2221 @item wl-fldmgr-sort-func
2222 @vindex wl-fldmgr-sort-func
2223 The initial setting is @code{wl-fldmgr-sort-standard}. A function to
2224 sort folders. By default function, folders are sorted alphabetically
2225 and folder group is put on top (when @code{wl-fldmgr-sort-group-first}
2228 @item wl-fldmgr-sort-group-first
2229 @vindex wl-fldmgr-sort-group-first
2230 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil,
2231 @code{wl-fldmgr-sort-standard} precedes folder group. If @code{nil}, it
2232 does not care whether it is folder group or not.
2234 @item wl-folder-check-async
2235 @vindex wl-folder-check-async
2236 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, check folder's unread
2237 status asynchronously. It boosts newsgroup checking.
2239 @item wl-folder-check-fast
2240 @vindex wl-folder-check-fast
2241 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
2242 If non-nil, it does not update folder status while checking.
2244 @item wl-folder-notify-deleted
2245 @vindex wl-folder-notify-deleted
2246 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
2248 If non-nil, negative value is displayed when the message is deleted. If
2249 @code{sync}, folder is synchronized when the message is deleted. If
2250 @code{nil}, message deletion is ignored.
2253 @subsection Miscellanea
2255 Following is a note for folder editing.
2259 cut or copy stacks the folder in the @code{wl-fldmgr-cut-entity-list}.
2260 paste(yank) command pastes the folders on one cut or copy command
2261 (If copy command is executed by region, folders in the region are pasted
2262 by one paste command)
2265 You cannot cut @samp{Desktop} group.
2266 Also, you cannot paste folders at the outside of the @samp{Desktop}.
2269 You cannot copy folder group.
2272 Operations on the access group are only available for the folders
2273 in the same access group.
2276 You cannot create a folder which has same name with the folders already exist.
2279 You cannot insert folders which have same name in one group.
2280 You can insert them in the different groups.
2281 You cannot put same nickname to the different folders.
2285 @node Summary, Message, Folder, Top
2286 @chapter Summary Mode
2288 After you select the folder via folder mode, you enter to the summary
2292 * Usage of Summary Mode:: TIPS.
2293 * Thread Operations:: Thread operations.
2294 * Cache:: File cache, Buffer cache, and Prefetch.
2295 * Auto Refile:: Auto refile settings.
2296 * Sticky Summary:: Summary make sticky.
2297 * Key Bindings of Summary:: Key bindings.
2298 * Variables of Summary:: Customize Summary Mode.
2302 @node Usage of Summary Mode, Thread Operations, Summary, Summary
2303 @section Usage (Tips)
2305 @subsection Summary Content
2307 In the summary mode, messages are displayed like following.
2311 377 09/16(Wed)11:57 [+1: Takuro Kitame ] Bug?
2312 381 09/17(Thu)00:16 [+3: Fujikazu Okuni ] elmo-lha.el -- LHA interface
2313 384 09/17(Thu)01:32 [+1: Yuuichi Terani ] wl-0.6.2
2314 389 N09/18(Fri)01:07 [+2: Yuuichi Terani ] wl-0.6.3
2321 @var{Message number}, @var{Temporal mark}, @var{Persistent mark}, @var{Date}, @var{Sender}, @var{Subject}
2325 You cannot change this in the current version.
2327 @var{Message number} is the message's unique number in the folder. In
2328 the NNTP folder, it is article number, in the IMAP folder, it is UID and
2329 in the MH folder, it is the filename of the message.
2331 @var{Temporal mark} and @var{Persistent mark} are described later.
2333 @var{Date} is displayed like @samp{@var{Month}/@var{Day}(@var{Week
2334 Day})@var{Hour}:@var{Minute}}. Default setting displays week day in
2335 Japanese, but if you want to display it in English, set the value of
2336 @code{wl-summary-weekday-name-lang} as @samp{en}.
2338 @var{Sender}'s indentation corresponds to the depth of the thread.
2339 Sender name is displayed as nickname if it is defined in the address
2340 book. Set @code{wl-use-petname} as @samp{nil}, if you want to quit
2341 displaying with nickname.
2343 If number is printed at the head of @var{Sender} part like @samp{+2},
2344 that means the message have 2 follow messages.
2346 @var{Subject} is the @samp{Subject:} header field of the message. If
2347 the message have same @samp{Subject:} with the parent message, it is not
2348 displayed. Some mailing list puts its sequence number in the
2349 @samp{Subject:} field, but it is
2350 ignored. @code{wl-summary-no-subject-message} is displayed when the
2351 message has empty subject field.
2353 @subsection Temporary Marks
2354 @cindex Mark, Temporary
2356 There are four temporary marks,
2357 @samp{*}, @samp{D}, @samp{o} and @samp{O}.
2358 Temporary marks indicates message operations.
2363 You can execute a command on the all messages that have @samp{*} mark,
2364 with the key bindings which begins with @kbd{m}.
2367 The mark to delete. You can put @samp{D} by typing @kbd{d} key.
2371 After you type @kbd{o} key, prompt appears to input refile destination.
2372 Your answer is printed in the summary line.
2376 You can put this mark by typing @kbd{O} key.
2377 The difference between this mark and refile mark is,
2378 this mark does not delete the message while latter does.
2381 @kbd{x} key executes @samp{D}, @samp{o} and @samp{O} marks.
2383 @subsection Persistent Marks
2385 There are five persistent marks,
2386 @samp{N}, @samp{U}, @samp{!}, @samp{u} and @samp{$}.
2388 The persistent mark indicates the message's status and it is saved.
2389 Each persistent mark indicates:
2395 It is unread message.
2397 It is unread but cached message.
2399 It is read but it is not cached.
2401 It is important message. You can put @samp{$} mark by typing @kbd{$}
2402 key (if already exists, the mark is deleted). It is convenient to put
2403 this mark on the messages to remember (If you want to remember to write
2404 a reply for the message, for example) because this mark remains after
2405 you exited Emacs. Messages with the @samp{$} mark remains in the folder
2406 even the message itself is deleted in the actual folder.
2409 If the message is read and cached (or local message),there are no
2413 @samp{N}, @samp{U} and @samp{u} indicates that the message have no
2414 cache. Messages with the marks other than these, you can read them in
2415 the offline status even they are in the IMAP folder or netnews folder.
2417 @subsection How To Read
2419 Basically, you can read messages only typing space key again and again.
2421 To update summary status to the newest status (synchronize),
2424 You can jump to next unread message by typing @kbd{N} key, and @kbd{n} key
2425 moves cursor to the next message.
2426 Enter message buffer by typing @kbd{j} key.
2427 To operate multipart, you have to enter to the message buffer.
2430 @subsection Pack the Message Numbers
2431 You can pack the message numbers in Summary by
2432 @kbd{M-x wl-summary-pack-number}. Note that only MH Folder,
2433 News Spool Folder and Maildir Folder are supported folder types.
2436 @node Thread Operations, Cache, Usage of Summary Mode, Summary
2437 @section Thread Operations
2439 For example, the following line indicates one thread (a context of a topic).
2442 384 09/17(Thu)01:32 [+1: Teranishi ] wl-0.6.2
2446 If you type @kbd{/} on this line, the thread is opened and it changes
2447 the appearance like following.
2451 384 09/17(Thu)01:32 [ Teranishi ] wl-0.6.2
2452 388 09/17(Thu)22:34 +-[ Murata san ]
2456 (Message 388 is the replied message to the message 384.)
2457 If you type @kbd{/} key once again, the thread is closed.
2458 With prefix argument, @kbd{/} opens all children threads.
2460 If you type @kbd{[}, opens all threads in summary. @kbd{]} closes all
2463 Commands with the key binding that begins with @kbd{t} executes commands
2464 on the messages in the thread.
2465 @xref{Key Bindings of Summary}.
2467 @subsection reconstruct thread by hand
2469 You can reconstruct the thread manually. In Summary, @kbd{M-w}
2470 (@code{wl-summary-save-current-message}) at the corresponding message,
2471 and @kbd{C-y} (@code{wl-summary-yank-saved-message}) at the new parent
2472 message then you have the reconstructed thread.
2475 @node Cache, Auto Refile, Thread Operations, Summary
2478 @subsection Cache File
2480 The messages which have to access via network (e.x. IMAP, NNTP folder)
2481 are cached as a local file. The cache file is saved under the directory
2482 @file{~/.elmo/cache}. To expire cache, type @kbd{M-x
2483 elmo-cache-expire-by-size}. The command deletes cache files to the
2484 specified size by the order of last accessed time.
2486 @subsection Buffer Cache and Prefetching
2488 If the value of @code{elmo-use-buffer-cache} is non-nil, the messages
2489 that are read are kept in the cache buffer. It is called `buffer
2490 cache'. The number of cache buffer is specified by
2491 @code{elmo-buffer-cache-size}.
2493 There are message prefetching mechanism in the Wanderlust that
2494 prefetches next message while you are reading. This function requires
2495 that the value of @code{elmo-use-buffer-cache} is non-nil.
2497 You can control the message prefetching mechanism by these two
2501 @item wl-cache-prefetch-folder-type-list
2502 @vindex wl-cache-prefetch-folder-type-list
2503 The initial setting is the list shown below:
2511 It specifies the folder types in which message prefetching is enabled.
2512 In the initial setting, multi folder that contains localdir and imap4
2513 prefetches only imap4 messages. This variable precedes the value of
2514 @code{wl-cache-prefetch-folder-list}.
2516 If you want to prefetch localdir and localnews also, following setting
2521 (setq wl-cache-prefetch-folder-type-list
2522 '(nntp imap4 localdir localnews))
2526 @item wl-cache-prefetch-folder-list
2527 @vindex wl-cache-prefetch-folder-list
2528 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
2529 A list of regexp of folders to enable message prefetching.
2533 @node Auto Refile, Sticky Summary, Cache, Summary
2534 @section Auto Refile
2535 @vindex elmo-msgdb-extra-fields
2536 @vindex wl-refile-rule-alist
2537 @findex wl-summary-auto-refile
2539 You can refile messages automatically, by typing @kbd{C-o}
2540 (@code{wl-summary-auto-refile}). It decides destination of refile by
2541 the content of the message header information (information in the msgdb).
2543 By default, @samp{From:}, @samp{Subject:}, @samp{To:} and @samp{Cc:} is
2544 available. If you want to decide destination by other header fields,
2545 set the variable @code{elmo-msgdb-extra-fields} like following.
2549 (setq elmo-msgdb-extra-fields
2559 By this setting, Wanderlust saves extra fields in the msgdb. You have
2560 to type @kbd{s all} to get extra fields for the messages that are
2561 already exists in the summary.
2563 Then, specify the refile rule. The refile target folder of auto
2564 refiling is decided by the value of @code{wl-refile-rule-alist}.
2565 @code{wl-refile-rule-alist} is a list of a rule:
2569 (@var{field} (@var{regexp} . @var{target})
2570 (@var{regexp} . @var{target})
2575 Each rule means `if @var{field} value matches @var{regexp},
2576 then refile to @var{target} folder'.
2577 The rule matched first is applied.
2579 @var{field} is a string of field name. You can specify a list of field name
2580 string, too. In this case, if one of these fields is matched, then the
2581 rule is fired (i.e. OR condition).
2583 @var{regexp} is a regular expression for field value. @var{target} is a target
2584 folder string. You can specify a rule at @var{target} part, too. In this
2585 case, If the field value of the rule and the current rule is matched,
2586 then the current rule is fired (i.e. AND condition).
2588 In @var{target} part, you can refer matched substring of @var{regexp}.
2589 To refer substring, specify following in @var{target}:
2593 means substitute original matched text.
2596 means substitute what matched the @var{N}th `\(@dots{}\)'.
2597 (@var{N} is a number.)
2600 Following is an example of @code{wl-refile-rule-alist}.
2604 (setq wl-refile-rule-alist
2606 ("^Wanderlust" . "+wl")
2607 ("^Elisp" . "+elisp"))
2609 ("\\([a-z]+\\)@@gohome.org" . "+\\1"))
2611 ("me@@gohome.org" . ("To" ("you@@gohome.org" .
2612 "+from-me-to-you"))))))
2616 After these settings, refile marks are automatically put on the condition
2617 matched messages by typing @kbd{C-o} (@code{wl-summary-auto-refile}).
2619 Messages which have @code{wl-summary-auto-refile-skip-marks} is skipped
2621 By default, @samp{N}, @samp{U} and @samp{!} is specified, so the messages
2622 with these persistent marks are not automatically refiled.
2623 It means Wanderlust does not execute auto refile on unread messages by
2624 the default setting.
2625 To execute auto refile on all messages, set following.
2628 (setq wl-summary-auto-refile-skip-marks nil)
2632 @node Sticky Summary, Key Bindings of Summary, Auto Refile, Summary
2633 @section Sticky Summary
2634 @cindex Summary, Sticky
2635 @cindex Sticky Summary
2637 The buffer of the `sticky summary' does not killed by typing @kbd{q}.
2639 Sticky buffer is created by entering the summary by typing @kbd{C-u g}
2640 or type @kbd{M-s} (@code{wl-summary-stick}) on the normal summary.
2642 The buffer name of the sticky summary becomes like
2643 @samp{Summary:@var{folder-name}}.
2645 You can visit the sticky summary at any time by @kbd{C-x b}
2646 (@code{switch-to-buffer}). To exit sticky summary, type @kbd{C-u
2647 q}. Other operations in the sticky summary are same as normal summary.
2649 @code{wl-summary-always-sticky-folder-list} specifies the folders that
2650 are automatically sticked.
2653 @node Key Bindings of Summary, Variables of Summary, Sticky Summary, Summary
2654 @section Key bindings
2655 @cindex Keybind, Summary Mode
2656 @cindex Keybind, Summary Buffer
2658 Key bindings of the summary mode are shown below.
2662 @kindex @key{SPC} (Summary)
2663 @findex wl-summary-read
2664 Proceed reading a message at the current cursor point.
2665 (@code{wl-summary-read})
2669 @findex wl-summary-redisplay
2670 Redisplay a message at the current cursor point.
2671 If this command is called with prefix argument,
2672 Redisplay message regardless of the message cache (message is re-loaded
2674 (@code{wl-summary-redisplay})
2678 @findex wl-summary-display-top
2679 Display the top message in the folder.
2680 (@code{wl-summary-display-top})
2684 @findex wl-summary-display-bottom
2685 Display the bottom message in the folder.
2686 (@code{wl-summary-display-bottom})
2690 @kindex @key{BS} (Summary)
2691 @kindex @key{DEL} (Summary)
2692 Display the previous page of the message at the current cursor point.
2693 @findex wl-summary-prev-page
2694 (@code{wl-summary-prev-page})
2697 @kindex @key{RET} (Summary)
2698 @findex wl-summary-next-line-content
2699 Display the next line of the message at the current cursor point.
2700 Display the message at the current cursor point if it is not displayed yet.
2701 (@code{wl-summary-next-line-content})
2706 @kindex M-@key{RET} (Summary)
2707 @findex wl-summary-prev-line-content
2708 Display the previous line of the message at the current cursor point.
2709 Display the message at the current cursor point if it is not displayed yet.
2710 (@code{wl-summary-prev-line-content})
2714 @findex wl-thread-open-close
2715 Toggle open or close the thread at the current cursor point.
2716 (@code{wl-thread-open-close})
2721 @findex wl-thread-open-all
2722 (@code{wl-thread-open-all})
2727 @findex wl-thread-close-all
2728 (@code{wl-thread-close-all})
2732 @findex wl-summary-goto-folder
2734 (@code{wl-summary-goto-folder})
2738 Mark all messages in the folder as read.
2739 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-read-all
2740 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-read-all})
2744 @findex wl-summary-reply
2745 Prepare a draft for reply the message at the current cursor point.
2746 (@code{wl-summary-reply})
2750 @findex wl-summary-reply-with-citation
2751 Prepare a draft for reply the message at the current cursor point.
2752 (@code{wl-summary-reply-with-citation})
2756 @findex wl-summary-cancel-message
2757 If the message at current cursor point is your own netnews article,
2759 (@code{wl-summary-cancel-message})
2763 @findex wl-summary-reedit
2764 Prepare a draft for re-editing the message at current cursor point.
2765 If the message at current cursor point is your own netnews article,
2766 a draft for `supersedes message' for the message is prepared.
2767 (@code{wl-summary-reedit})
2770 @kindex M-e (Summary)
2771 @findex wl-summary-resend-bounced-mail
2772 If the message at current cursor point is a bounced message,
2773 a draft for re-sending original message is prepared.
2774 (@code{wl-summary-resend-bounced-mail})
2778 @findex wl-summary-forward
2779 A draft for forwarding the message at current cursor point is prepared.
2780 (@code{wl-summary-forward})
2784 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-important
2785 Put @samp{$} mark on the message at current cursor point.
2786 If already marked as @samp{$}, delete it.
2787 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-important})
2793 Save the message at current cursor point.
2794 @findex wl-summary-save
2795 (@code{wl-summary-save})
2799 @findex wl-summary-next
2800 Move cursor to the next message.
2801 If message is marked with a temporal mark in
2802 @code{wl-summary-skip-mark-list}, cursor is not moved to it.
2803 In the offline mode, cursor is not moved to the messages which are not cached
2805 (@code{wl-summary-next})
2809 @findex wl-summary-prev
2810 Move cursor to the previous message.
2811 If message is marked with a temporal mark in
2812 @code{wl-summary-skip-mark-list}, cursor is not moved to it.
2813 In the offline mode, cursor is not moved to the messages which are not cached
2815 (@code{wl-summary-prev})
2819 @findex wl-summary-down
2820 Move cursor to the downward message which is unread or marked
2822 (@code{wl-summary-down})
2826 @findex wl-summary-up
2827 Move cursor to the upward message which is unread or marked
2829 (@code{wl-summary-up})
2833 @findex wl-summary-write
2834 Prepare a new draft.
2835 (@code{wl-summary-write})
2839 @findex wl-summary-write-current-folder
2840 Prepare a new draft. If the current folder is NNTP folder,
2841 @samp{Newsgroups:} field is completed. If the current folder is mailing
2842 list folder (refile destination), guess @samp{To:} field and completed
2843 (If @code{wl-subscribed-mailing-list} is valid list)
2844 (@code{wl-summary-write-current-folder})
2848 @findex wl-summary-redisplay-all-header
2849 Redisplay the message at current cursor point with all header fields.
2850 (@code{wl-summary-redisplay-all-header})
2854 @findex wl-summary-redisplay-no-mime
2855 Redisplay the message at current cursor point without MIME analysis.
2856 (@code{wl-summary-redisplay-no-mime})
2860 @findex wl-summary-burst
2861 If the message at current cursor point has
2862 encapsulates multiple messages using MIME,
2863 de-capsulate and extract them on the current folder.
2864 (@code{wl-summary-burst})
2867 @kindex @@ (Summary)
2868 @findex wl-summary-edit-addresses
2869 Append/change/delete the message's sender information to the address
2870 book @file{~/.addresses} interactively. If this command is called with
2871 prefix argument, arbitrary address can be edited.
2872 (@code{wl-summary-edit-petname})
2876 @findex wl-status-update
2877 Sync up address book status with @file{~/.addresses}'s content.
2878 (@code{wl-status-update})
2882 @findex wl-summary-pipe-message
2883 Pipe current message's content to the external process.
2884 (@code{wl-summary-pipe-message})
2888 @findex wl-summary-print-message
2889 Print out current message's content.
2890 It uses @code{ps-print} module in Emacs 20.x.
2891 If you don't use color printer, you might want to set
2892 @code{wl-ps-print-buffer-func} to @code{ps-print-buffer}.
2895 (setq wl-ps-print-buffer-func 'ps-print-buffer)
2898 (@code{wl-summary-print-message})
2902 @findex wl-summary-exit
2903 Exit current folder.
2904 (@code{wl-summary-exit})
2908 @findex wl-summary-jump-to-current-message
2909 Jump cursor to the currently displayed message's window.
2910 (@code{wl-summary-jump-to-current-message})
2914 Jump cursor to the other message.
2915 @findex wl-summary-jump-to-msg
2916 (@code{wl-summary-jump-to-msg})
2920 Update summary status and
2921 prefetch all messages which have marks included in the
2922 @code{wl-summary-incorporate-marks}.
2923 @findex wl-summary-incorporate
2924 (@code{wl-summary-incorporate})
2927 @kindex M-j (Summary)
2928 @findex wl-summary-jump-to-msg-by-message-id
2929 Jump cursor to the message which have specified @samp{Message-Id:}. If
2930 @code{elmo-use-database} is non-nil, other folder is also searched.
2931 (@code{wl-summary-jump-to-msg-by-message-id})
2935 Jump to parent message.
2936 @findex wl-summary-jump-to-parent-message
2937 (@code{wl-summary-jump-to-parent-message})
2941 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-unread
2942 Mark as unread the message at current cursor point.
2943 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-unread})
2947 @findex wl-summary-sync
2948 Synchronize summary view after prompting the update range
2949 (@samp{all}, @samp{update}, @samp{rescan}, @samp{first}, @samp{last}).
2953 all ...Discard current summary and update all message.
2954 update ...Update the difference between summary and the folder itself.
2955 rescan ...Rescan the msgdb and display again.
2956 rescan-noscore ...Rescan the msgdb and display again (without scoring).
2957 first, last ...Move to the filter folder(partial filter).
2962 (@code{wl-summary-sync})
2966 @findex wl-summary-sort
2968 You can sort by @samp{date}, @samp{from}, @samp{number} and @samp{subject}.
2969 (@code{wl-summary-sort})
2973 @findex wl-summary-toggle-thread
2974 Toggle the threading.
2975 Threading status is displayed on the modeline.
2976 @samp{@{S@}} means threading is off (Sequence) and
2977 @samp{@{T@}} means threading is on (Thread).
2978 (@code{wl-summary-toggle-thread})
2982 @findex wl-summary-toggle-disp-folder
2983 Toggle displaying of folder window.
2984 (@code{wl-summary-toggle-disp-folder})
2988 Toggle displaying of message window.
2989 @findex wl-summary-toggle-disp-msg
2990 (@code{wl-summary-toggle-disp-msg})
2994 Move to the virtual folder with the condition specified.
2995 If called with prefix argument and current folder is virtual, exit it.
2996 @findex wl-summary-virtual
2997 (@code{wl-summary-virtual})
3000 @kindex @key{TAB} (Summary)
3001 @findex wl-summary-goto-last-displayed-msg
3002 Jump to the message which is displayed last.
3003 (@code{wl-summary-goto-last-displayed-msg})
3007 Put @samp{*} mark on the messages that satisfies the specified condition.
3008 @findex wl-summary-pick
3009 (@code{wl-summary-pick})
3013 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-read
3014 Mark as read the message at the current cursor point.
3015 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-read})
3019 Prefetch the message at the current cursor point.
3020 With prefix argument, prefetch the message even if it is cached.
3021 @findex wl-summary-prefetch
3022 (@code{wl-summary-prefetch})
3026 Execute @samp{D}, @samp{o} and @samp{O} marks.
3027 @findex wl-summary-exec
3028 (@code{wl-summary-exec})
3032 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-line
3033 Put target mark on the message at the current cursor point.
3034 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-line})
3038 Put refile mark on the message at the current cursor point.
3039 @findex wl-summary-refile
3040 (@code{wl-summary-refile})
3043 @kindex C-o (Summary)
3044 Execute auto refile.
3045 @findex wl-summary-auto-refile
3046 (@code{wl-summary-auto-refile})
3050 Put copy mark on the message at the current cursor point.
3051 @findex wl-summary-copy
3052 (@code{wl-summary-copy})
3055 @kindex M-o (Summary)
3056 Put refile mark on the message at the current cursor point with the destination
3057 previously specified.
3058 @findex wl-summary-refile-prev-destination
3059 (@code{wl-summary-refile-prev-destination})
3063 @findex wl-summary-delete
3064 Put delete mark on the message at the current cursor point.
3065 (@code{wl-summary-delete})
3069 @findex wl-summary-unmark
3070 Unmark the temporal mark on the message at the current cursor point.
3071 (@code{wl-summary-unmark})
3075 Unmark all the temporal marks.
3076 @findex wl-summary-unmark-all
3077 (@code{wl-summary-unmark-all})
3080 @kindex r R (Summary)
3081 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-read-region
3082 Mark as read messages in the specified region.
3083 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-read-region})
3086 @kindex r $ (Summary)
3087 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-important-region
3088 Mark as important @samp{$} messages in the specified region.
3089 If @samp{$} already exists, it is deleted.
3090 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-important-region})
3093 @kindex r ! (Summary)
3094 @findex wl-summary-mark-as-unread-region
3095 Mark as unread messages in the specified region.
3096 (@code{wl-summary-mark-as-unread-region})
3099 @kindex r i (Summary)
3100 @findex wl-summary-prefetch-region
3101 Prefetch messages in the specified region.
3102 (@code{wl-summary-prefetch-region})
3105 @kindex r x (Summary)
3106 @findex wl-summary-exec-region
3107 Execute @samp{D}, @samp{o} and @samp{O} marks on the messages in the
3109 (@code{wl-summary-exec-region})
3112 @kindex r * (Summary)
3113 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-region
3114 Put target mark on the messages in the specified region.
3115 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-region})
3118 @kindex r o (Summary)
3119 @findex wl-summary-refile-region
3120 Put refile mark on the messages in the specified region.
3121 (@code{wl-summary-refile-region})
3124 @kindex r O (Summary)
3125 @findex wl-summary-copy-region
3126 Put copy mark on the messages in the specified region.
3127 (@code{wl-summary-copy-region})
3130 @kindex r d (Summary)
3131 @findex wl-summary-delete-region
3132 Put delete mark on the messages in the specified region.
3133 (@code{wl-summary-delete-region})
3136 @kindex r u (Summary)
3137 @findex wl-summary-unmark-region
3138 Delete temporal mark on the messages in the specified region.
3139 (@code{wl-summary-unmark-region})
3142 @kindex r y (Summary)
3143 Save messages in the specified region.
3144 @findex wl-summary-save-region
3145 (@code{wl-summary-save-region})
3148 @kindex t R (Summary)
3149 @findex wl-thread-mark-as-read
3150 Mark as read messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3151 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3152 (@code{wl-thread-mark-as-read})
3155 @kindex t $ (Summary)
3156 @findex wl-thread-mark-as-important
3157 Put important mark @samp{$} on the messages which are the
3158 descendant of the current thread.
3159 If @samp{$} mark exists, it is deleted.
3160 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3161 (@code{wl-thread-mark-as-important})
3164 @kindex t ! (Summary)
3165 @findex wl-thread-mark-as-unread
3166 Mark as unread messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3167 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3168 (@code{wl-thread-mark-as-unread})
3171 @kindex t i (Summary)
3172 @findex wl-thread-prefetch
3173 Prefetch messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3174 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3175 (@code{wl-thread-prefetch})
3178 @kindex t x (Summary)
3179 @findex wl-thread-exec
3180 Execute @samp{D}, @samp{o} and @samp{O} marks on the messages which are
3181 the descendant of the current thread. With prefix argument, it affects
3182 on the all messages in the thread tree.
3183 (@code{wl-thread-exec})
3186 @kindex t * (Summary)
3187 @findex wl-thread-target-mark
3188 Put target mark @samp{*} on the messages which are the descendant of the
3189 current thread. With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in
3191 (@code{wl-thread-target-mark})
3194 @kindex t o (Summary)
3195 @findex wl-thread-refile
3196 Put refile mark on the messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3197 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3198 (@code{wl-thread-refile})
3201 @kindex t O (Summary)
3202 @findex wl-thread-copy
3203 Put copy mark on the messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3204 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3205 (@code{wl-thread-copy})
3208 @kindex t d (Summary)
3209 @findex wl-thread-delete
3210 Put delete mar on the messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3211 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3212 (@code{wl-thread-delete})
3215 @kindex t u (Summary)
3216 @findex wl-thread-unmark
3217 Unmark temporal mark on the messages which are the descendant of the
3218 current thread. With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in
3220 (@code{wl-thread-unmark})
3223 @kindex t y (Summary)
3224 @findex wl-thread-save
3225 Save messages which are the descendant of the current thread.
3226 With prefix argument, it affects on the all messages in the thread tree.
3227 (@code{wl-thread-save})
3230 @kindex m i (Summary)
3231 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-prefetch
3232 Prefetch all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3233 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-prefetch})
3236 @kindex m R (Summary)
3237 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-read
3238 Mark as read all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3239 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-read})
3242 @kindex m $ (Summary)
3243 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-important
3244 Mark as important all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3245 If already marked as @samp{$}, it is deleted.
3246 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-important})
3249 @kindex m ! (Summary)
3250 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-unread
3251 Mark as unread all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3252 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-mark-as-unread})
3255 @kindex m o (Summary)
3256 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-refile
3257 Put refile mark on the messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3258 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-refile})
3261 @kindex m O (Summary)
3262 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-copy
3263 Put copy mark on the messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3264 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-copy})
3267 @kindex m d (Summary)
3268 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-delete
3269 Put delete mark on the messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3270 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-delete})
3273 @kindex m y (Summary)
3274 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-save
3275 Save messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3276 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-save})
3279 @kindex m u (Summary)
3280 Unmark all temporal marks.
3281 (@code{wl-summary-delete-all-temp-marks})
3282 @findex wl-summary-delete-all-temp-marks
3285 @kindex m a (Summary)
3286 Put target mark @samp{*} on the all messages.
3287 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-all})
3288 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-all
3291 @kindex m t (Summary)
3292 Put target mark @samp{*} on the messages in the current thread.
3293 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-thread
3294 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-thread})
3297 @kindex m r (Summary)
3298 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-region
3299 Put target mark @samp{*} on the messages in the specified region.
3300 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-region})
3303 @kindex m A (Summary)
3304 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-reply-with-citation
3305 Prepare a draft which cites all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3306 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-reply-with-citation})
3309 @kindex m f (Summary)
3310 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-forward
3311 Prepare a draft which forwards all messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3312 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-forward})
3315 @kindex m U (Summary)
3316 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-uudecode
3317 Uudecode the messages which have target mark @samp{*}.
3318 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-uudecode})
3321 @kindex m ? (Summary)
3322 @findex wl-summary-target-mark-pick
3323 Pick messages from the @samp{*} marked messages.
3324 That is, @samp{*} marks on the messages are remained
3325 if the specified condition is satisfied.
3326 (@code{wl-summary-target-mark-pick})
3329 @kindex M-t (Summary)
3330 @findex wl-toggle-plugged
3331 Toggle offline/online status of Wanderlust.
3332 (@code{wl-toggle-plugged})
3335 @kindex C-t (Summary)
3336 Start Wanderlust's plug-status manager.
3337 (@code{wl-plugged-change})
3340 @kindex C-c C-o (Summary)
3341 @findex wl-jump-to-draft-buffer
3342 Move to the draft buffer if available. If multiple draft buffer exists,
3343 moved to one after another. If prefix argument is specified, load draft
3344 folder's message to the draft buffer and jump to it.
3345 (@code{wl-jump-to-draft-buffer})
3348 @kindex M-w (Summary)
3349 @findex wl-summary-save-current-message
3350 Save the message at the current cursor point.
3351 (@code{wl-summary-save-current-message})
3354 @kindex C-y (Summary)
3355 @findex wl-summary-yank-saved-message
3356 Regard the message at the current cursor point as
3357 parent, connect the message saved by
3358 @code{wl-summary-save-current-message}
3360 (@code{wl-summary-yank-saved-message})
3364 @node Variables of Summary, , Key Bindings of Summary, Summary
3365 @section Customiziable variables
3368 @item wl-summary-move-order
3369 @vindex wl-summary-move-order
3370 The initial setting is @code{unread}. Specify cursor moving policy. If
3371 you want to precede new messages, set @code{new}. If you want to
3372 precede unread messages, set @code{unread}. If @code{nil}, proceed to
3375 @item wl-auto-select-first
3376 @vindex wl-auto-select-first
3377 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
3378 If non-nil, first message is automatically displayed.
3380 @item wl-auto-select-next
3381 @vindex wl-auto-select-next
3382 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, jump to next summary
3383 automatically. If @code{unread}, jump to next unread folder's summary
3384 after confirmation. If @code{skip-no-unread}, unread folders are
3385 automatically skipped.
3387 @item wl-thread-insert-opened
3388 @vindex wl-thread-insert-opened
3389 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
3390 If non-nil, thread is inserted as opened.
3392 @item wl-thread-open-reading-thread
3393 @vindex wl-thread-open-reading-thread
3394 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, reading thread is
3395 automatically opened though it is closed thread.
3397 @item wl-summary-exit-next-move
3398 @vindex wl-summary-exit-next-move
3399 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, move to next folder at
3402 @item wl-folder-move-cur-folder
3403 @vindex wl-folder-move-cur-folder
3404 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, cursor position on the
3407 @item wl-summary-weekday-name-lang
3408 @vindex wl-summary-weekday-name-lang
3409 The initial setting is @samp{ja}. Specify language of the weekday.
3410 @samp{en} displays English, @samp{fr} displays French, @samp{de}
3413 @item wl-summary-fix-timezone
3414 @vindex wl-summary-fix-timezone
3415 The initial setting is @samp{JST}. Timezone to adjust summary's
3416 timezone. If @code{nil}, adjust to GMT.
3418 @item wl-use-petname
3419 @vindex wl-use-petname
3420 The initial setting is @code{t}.
3421 If non-nil, sender part displays nickname.
3423 @item wl-break-pages
3424 @vindex wl-break-pages
3425 The initial setting is @code{t}.
3426 If non-nil, message is splitted as pages by @samp{^L}.
3428 @item wl-message-window-size
3429 @vindex wl-message-window-size
3430 The initial setting is '(1 . 4).
3431 A cons cell to specify the rate of summary and message window.
3432 car:cdr corresponds summary:message.
3434 @item wl-summary-recenter
3435 @vindex wl-summary-recenter
3436 The initial setting is t.
3437 If non-nil, cursor point is moved to the center of the summary window.
3439 @item wl-summary-indent-length-limit
3440 @vindex wl-summary-indent-length-limit
3441 The initial setting is 46.
3442 Specify the limit of thread indent level.
3443 If nil, max indent level is unlimited.
3445 @item wl-summary-no-from-message
3446 @vindex wl-summary-no-from-message
3447 The initial setting is @samp{nobody@@nowhere?}. A string which is
3448 displayed when there's no @samp{From:} field in the message.
3450 @item wl-summary-no-subject-message
3451 @vindex wl-summary-no-subject-message
3452 The initial setting is @samp{(WL:No Subject in original.)}. A string
3453 which is displayed when there's no @samp{Subject:} field in the message.
3455 @item wl-summary-width
3456 @vindex wl-summary-width
3457 The initial setting is 80.
3458 Width of summary line. If @code{nil}, summary line's width is as is.
3460 @item wl-use-folder-petname
3461 @vindex wl-use-folder-petname
3462 The initial setting is the list shown below:
3471 A list of display policy (symbol) of folder nickname. Available symbols
3476 Display folder petname on modeline.
3478 Destination folder is notified as nickname if
3479 @code{wl-auto-select-next} is non-nil.
3481 You can input folder name by nickname in the function
3482 @code{wl-summary-read-folder}.
3485 @item wl-summary-move-direction-toggle
3486 @vindex wl-summary-move-direction-toggle
3487 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, last executed @kbd{p},
3488 @kbd{P}, @kbd{n}, @kbd{N} toggles the direction of cursor move. If you
3489 want to aware of reading direction, set this to @code{t}.
3492 @vindex wl-from-width
3493 The initial setting is 17.
3494 Width of sender part of summary line.
3496 @item wl-summary-divide-thread-when-subject-changed
3497 @vindex wl-summary-divide-thread-when-subject-changed
3498 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, thread is splitted if
3499 the subject is changed.
3501 @item wl-summary-search-via-nntp
3502 @vindex wl-summary-search-via-nntp
3503 The initial setting is @code{confirm}.
3505 If non-nil and @code{wl-summary-jump-to-msg-by-message-id} failed, call
3506 @code{wl-summary-jump-to-msg-by-message-id-via-nntp} and search message
3507 from the NNTP server @code{elmo-default-nntp-server}. The value of
3508 @code{elmo-default-nntp-user}, @code{elmo-default-nntp-port},
3509 @code{elmo-default-nntp-stream-type} are used.
3511 If @code{confirm}, server name can be specified. You can specify NNTP
3512 folder format like @samp{-:username@@servername:119!}.
3514 @item wl-summary-keep-cursor-command
3515 @vindex wl-summary-keep-cursor-command
3516 The initial setting is the list shown below:
3520 (wl-summary-goto-folder wl-summary-goto-last-visited-folder)
3525 When you entered to summary by these commands and the target summary
3526 buffer already exists, summary status is not automatically updated and
3527 cursor position is saved.
3529 @item wl-summary-update-confirm-threshold
3530 @vindex wl-summary-update-confirm-threshold
3531 The initial setting is 500. If updated message number is larger than
3532 this value, confirm whether drop them or not.
3534 @item wl-summary-always-sticky-folder-list
3535 @vindex wl-summary-always-sticky-folder-list
3536 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
3537 @code{wl-summary-always-sticky-folder-list} specifies the folders that
3538 are automatically sticked. Each element is regexp of folder name.
3540 @item wl-summary-reserve-mark-list
3541 @vindex wl-summary-reserve-mark-list
3542 The initial setting is the list shown below:
3551 If a message is already marked as temporal marks in this list, the
3552 message is not marked by any mark command.
3554 @item wl-summary-skip-mark-list
3555 @vindex wl-summary-skip-mark-list
3556 The initial setting is the list shown below:
3565 If a message is already marked as temporal marks in this list, the
3566 message is skipped at cursor move.
3568 @item wl-fetch-confirm-threshold
3569 @vindex wl-fetch-confirm-threshold
3570 The initial setting is 30000 (bytes). If displaying message has larger
3571 size than this value, Wanderlust confirms whether fetch the message or
3572 not. If @code{nil}, the message is fetched without confirmation.
3574 @item wl-prefetch-threshold
3575 @vindex wl-prefetch-threshold
3576 The initial setting is 30000 (bytes). If prefetching message has larger
3577 size than this value and @code{wl-prefetch-confirm} is non-nil,
3578 Wanderlust confirms whether prefetch the message or not. If
3579 @code{wl-prefetch-threshold} is @code{nil}, the message is prefetched
3580 without confirmation.
3582 @item wl-prefetch-confirm
3583 @vindex wl-prefetch-confirm
3584 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, Wanderlust confirms whether
3585 prefetch the message or not if the message has larger size than
3586 @code{wl-prefetch-threshold}.
3588 @item wl-cache-fetch-threshold
3589 @vindex wl-cache-fetch-threshold
3590 The initial setting is 30000 (bytes). The messages which have larger
3591 size than @code{wl-fetch-confirm-threshold} are skipped buffer caching
3592 mechanism. If @code{nil}, any messages are prefetched by buffer caching
3595 @item elmo-imap4-use-cache
3596 @vindex elmo-imap4-use-cache
3597 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, messages read via IMAP4
3600 @item elmo-nntp-use-cache
3601 @vindex elmo-nntp-use-cache
3602 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, messages read via NNTP are
3605 @item elmo-pop3-use-cache
3606 @vindex elmo-pop3-use-cache
3607 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, messages read via POP3 are
3612 @node Message, Draft, Summary, Top
3613 @chapter Message Buffer
3615 Message Buffers utilize MIME-View mode of SEMI/tm. For operational
3616 procedures and key bindings, refer to respective documents.
3617 @xref{MIME-View, , ,mime-ui-en, a MIME user interface for GNU Emacs}.
3619 @kbd{p} at the top of a message or @kbd{n} at the bottom of a message
3620 brings you back to Summary mode. @kbd{l} toggles display of Summary
3623 @section Key Bindings
3629 @findex wl-message-toggle-disp-summary
3630 Toggles display of Summary mode buffer.
3631 (@code{wl-message-toggle-disp-summary})
3634 @findex wl-message-refer-article-or-url
3635 @kindex Button-2 (Message)
3636 Assumes @samp{Message-ID:} at the mouse pointer, and shows the
3637 corresponding message if found.
3638 (@code{wl-message-refer-article-or-url})
3640 @item Button-4 (upward movement of a wheel)
3641 @kindex Button-4 (Message)
3642 @findex wl-message-wheel-down
3643 Scrolls the message backwards. When the top of the message is hit,
3644 moves to the previous message.
3645 (@code{wl-message-wheel-down})
3647 @item Button-5 (downward movement of a wheel)
3648 @kindex Button-5 (Message)
3649 @findex wl-message-wheel-up
3650 Scrolls the message forward. When the bottom of the message is hit,
3651 moves to the next message.
3652 (@code{wl-message-wheel-up})
3655 @section Customizable Variables
3658 @item wl-message-window-size
3659 @vindex wl-message-window-size
3660 Initial setting is @code{'(1 . 4)}. It is a cons cell and the ratio of
3661 its car and cdr value corresponds to the ratio of Summary and Message
3663 @item wl-message-ignored-field-list
3664 @vindex wl-message-ignored-field-list
3665 (SEMI only) Initial setting is nil.
3666 All fields that match this list will be hidden in message buffer.
3667 Each elements are regexp of field-name.
3668 If nil, the value of mime-view-ignored-field-list is used.
3669 @item wl-message-visible-field-list
3670 @vindex wl-message-visible-field-list
3671 (SEMI only) Initial setting is nil.
3672 All fields that match this list will be hidden in message buffer.
3673 Each elements are regexp of field-name. This value precedes
3674 wl-message-ignored-field-list.
3675 If nil, the value of mime-view-visible-field-list is used.
3676 @item wl-message-sort-field-list
3677 @vindex wl-message-sort-field-list
3678 (SEMI only) Initial setting is
3679 '("Return-Path" "Received" "^To" "^Cc" "Newsgroups" "Subject" "^From").
3680 Header fields in message buffer are orderd by this value.
3681 Each elements are regexp of field-name.
3684 @node Draft, Disconnected Operations, Message, Top
3685 @chapter Draft Buffer
3687 At Summary mode, pressing @kbd{w} and the like creates a new draft
3688 buffer. You can edit and send mail and news articles in this buffer.
3692 Basically it is Emacs-standard mail mode.
3694 @subsection Address Completion
3696 Initially, the cursor is at the @samp{To:} field. Fill in recipients
3697 addresses. @kbd{@key{TAB}} completes them.
3699 If you want to submit a news article, add @samp{Newsgroups:} field by
3700 yourself. Field names can be completed by @kbd{@key{TAB}}.
3702 If you save the draft buffer you are editing, it is appended to the
3703 folder specified by @code{wl-draft-folder}.
3705 Using @samp{FCC:} field, you can specify the folder to which a copy of
3706 the message is saved when it is sent.
3708 @subsection Editing Messages
3710 Multi-part editing utilize MIME edit mode of SEMI/tm. For procedures of
3711 editing, refer to respective documents.
3712 @xref{MIME-Edit, , ,mime-ui-en, a MIME user interface for GNU Emacs}.
3714 @subsection Dynamic Modification of Messages
3715 @vindex wl-draft-config-alist
3716 @c @cindex Change Message
3717 @c @cindex Message, Change Dynamic
3719 You can set @code{wl-draft-config-alist} so that header and body of the
3720 message will automatically modified depending on information of header
3723 The initial setting of @code{wl-draft-config-alist} is @code{nil}.
3725 In the example below, the header is modified when
3726 @code{wl-draft-send-and-exit} or @code{wl-draft-send} is invoked. You
3727 can set @code{wl-interactive-send} to non-nil so as to confirm changes
3728 before sending the message.
3732 (setq wl-draft-config-alist
3733 '(((string-match "aaa.ne.jp$" (system-name))
3734 ;; @r{applied if the expression is non-nil}
3735 (wl-smtp-posting-server . "mailserver-B")
3736 (wl-nntp-posting-server . "newsserver-B")
3737 ;; @r{settings of temporary variables}
3739 ("^To: .*user@@aaa.bbb.com"
3740 ;; @r{applied if it matches the header of the draft buffer}
3741 ("Organization" . (format "Go %s" my-webpage)))
3742 ;; @r{you can write elisp expressions here (eval only)}
3743 (top . "Hello.\n") ;; @r{inserted at the top of the body}
3744 (bottom . "\nBye.\n") ;; @r{inserted at the bottom of the body}
3749 The format of @code{wl-draft-config-alist} is:
3753 '(("@var{regexp of the header}" or @var{elisp expression}
3754 ("@var{Field}" . value(@var{elisp expression}))
3755 (@var{variable} . value(@var{elisp expression}))
3756 (@var{sub-function} . value(@var{elisp expression}))
3759 ("@var{regexp of the header}" or @var{elisp expression}
3760 ("@var{Field}" . value(@var{elisp expression}))
3765 Per default, there are 10 following sub-functions.
3768 'header: Inserts the specified string at the bottom of the header.
3769 'header-file: Inserts the specified file at the bottom of the header.
3770 'x-face: Inserts @samp{X-Face:} field with the content of the specified file.
3771 'top: Inserts the specified string at the top of the body.
3772 'top-file: Inserts the specified file at the top of the body.
3773 'body: Replaces the body with the specified string.
3774 Specifying @code{nil} deletes the entire body string.
3775 'body-file: Replaces the body with the content of the specified file.
3776 'bottom: Inserts the specified string at the bottom of the body.
3777 'bottom-file: Inserts the specified file at the top of the body.
3778 'template: Applies the specified template.
3779 (refer to the next subsection)
3782 These are defined in @code{wl-draft-config-sub-func-alist} and you can
3783 change them or add your own functions. If you read the code, you can
3784 easily find how to write the functions.
3786 At the first of each item, @var{a regular expression of the header} or
3787 an @var{elisp expression} should be specified. In the case of an elisp
3788 expression, the item is applied when the expression is evaluated
3791 Per default, when multiple items match or are evaluated non-nil, all
3792 such items are applied, but if you set a variable
3793 @code{wl-draft-config-matchone} to @code{t}, only the first matching one
3796 At the second of the item, a cons or a list of functions should be
3797 specified. The car part of the cons should be a header field, a
3798 variable, or a sub-function. When a header field is specified, the
3799 field will be modified. If a variable is specified, the value of the
3800 variable will be modified temporarily.
3802 In the cdr part of a cons, not only a variable but also an elisp
3803 expression can be specified as is. If the car part is a header field
3804 and the cdr part is @code{nil}, the field will be deleted.
3806 See the next example as well:
3810 (setq wl-draft-config-alist
3812 "X-ML-Name: \\(Wanderlust\\|emacs-mime-ja\\|apel-ja\\)"
3813 ;; @r{applied if it matches the header of the buffer being replied}
3814 (body . " Hello.\n")
3815 (template . "default")
3820 As in the (1) above, if a header regexp is prepended with @code{reply},
3821 it is applied when the draft is prepared by @code{wl-summary-reply} for
3822 example, and when it matches the header being replied. It is ignored
3823 when there is no buffer being replied, like after @code{wl-draft} was
3826 Note that @code{wl-draft-config-alist} is applied only once when
3827 @code{wl-draft-send-and-exit} or @code{wl-draft-send} is invoked.
3828 Therefore, if you want to apply @code{wl-draft-config-alist} again after
3829 aborting transmission, execute @kbd{C-c C-e}
3830 (@code{wl-draft-config-exec}) explicitly.
3832 If you don't want to apply @code{wl-draft-config-alist} when
3833 @code{wl-draft-send-and-exit} or @code{wl-draft-send} is invoked,
3837 (remove-hook 'wl-draft-send-hook 'wl-draft-config-exec)
3840 If you want to apply @code{wl-draft-config-alist} when a draft buffer is
3841 prepared, do the following:
3844 (add-hook 'wl-mail-setup-hook 'wl-draft-config-exec)
3847 If you want to apply @code{wl-draft-config-alist} when you re-edit a mail
3848 from summary mode by typing @kbd{E}(@code{wl-summary-reedit}), do the
3852 (add-hook 'wl-draft-reedit-hook 'wl-draft-config-exec)
3855 @subsection Inserting Templates
3857 @cindex Apply Template
3859 Set a variable @code{wl-template-alist}, and type @kbd{C-c C-j} or
3860 @kbd{M-x wl-template-select} in the draft buffer.
3862 The format of @code{wl-template-alist} is almost the same as
3863 @code{wl-draft-config-alist}.
3867 (setq wl-template-alist
3870 ("Organization" . "~/.wl sample")
3871 (body . "Hello.\n"))
3873 (template . "default") ;; @r{(a)}
3874 ("To" . "jousi@@kaisha.jp")
3875 ("Subject" . "Report")
3876 (body-file . "~/work/report.txt")
3882 As you can see, the only difference is item (template) names such as
3883 @samp{default} and @samp{report}, instead of a regexp of header.
3884 Because definition of each item is the same as
3885 @code{wl-draft-config-alist}, you can call another template, like (a).
3887 Executing the command @code{wl-template-select} results in template
3888 selection, but the result differs depending on variable
3889 @code{wl-template-visible-select}.
3891 If @code{wl-template-visible-select} is @code{t} (default), a buffer
3892 window is shown below the draft buffer. You can select a template by
3893 @kbd{n} and @kbd{p} seeing the buffer window.
3895 Press the @key{RET} key and the template is actually applied to the draft
3896 buffer. If you press @kbd{q}, nothing is applied. In addition, you can
3897 adjust the window size by @code{wl-template-buffer-lines}.
3899 If @code{wl-template-visible-select} is @code{nil}, you should type the
3900 name of the template in the mini buffer.
3902 As shown in the example in @code{wl-draft-config-alist}, you can select
3903 @samp{default} template by writing:
3906 (template . "default")
3909 @subsection Sending mail by POP-before-SMTP
3910 @cindex POP-before-SMTP
3912 You can send mail by POP-before-SMTP with this single line:
3915 (setq wl-draft-send-mail-func 'wl-draft-send-mail-with-pop-before-smtp)
3919 Configure the following variables if you need.
3922 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-user
3923 The POP user name for POP-before-SMTP authentication.
3924 If unset, @code{elmo-default-pop3-user} is used.
3926 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-server
3927 The POP server name for POP-before-SMTP authentication.
3928 If unset, @code{elmo-default-pop3-server} is used.
3930 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-authenticate-type
3931 The POP authentication method for POP-before-SMTP authentication.
3932 If unset, @code{elmo-default-pop3-authenticate-type} is used.
3934 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-port
3935 The POP port number for POP-before-SMTP authentication.
3936 If unset, @code{elmo-default-pop3-port} is used.
3938 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-stream-type
3939 If non-nil, POP connection is established using SSL. If
3940 @code{starttls}, STARTTLS (RFC2595) connection will be established. If
3941 unset, @code{elmo-default-pop3-stream-type} is used.
3944 If variables for POP-before-SMTP (@code{wl-pop-before-smtp-*}) are
3945 unset, settings for POP folders (@code{elmo-default-pop3-*}) are
3947 Therefore, if SMTP server and POP server are actually the same, and if
3948 POP folder per default (such as @samp{&}) is available, no settings are
3951 Refer to the following URL about POP-before-SMTP.
3955 http://spam.ayamura.org/tools/smPbS.html
3956 http://www.iecc.com/pop-before-smtp.html
3960 @section Key Bindings
3961 @cindex Keybind, Draft Mode
3962 @cindex Keybind, Draft Buffer
3967 @kindex C-c C-y (Draft)
3968 @findex wl-draft-yank-original
3969 Cites the content of the current message buffer.
3970 (@code{wl-draft-yank-original})
3973 @kindex C-c C-p (Draft)
3974 @findex wl-draft-preview-message
3975 Previews the content of the current draft.
3976 This is useful for previewing MIME multi-part messages.
3977 (@code{wl-draft-preview-message})
3980 @kindex C-c C-s (Draft)
3981 @findex wl-draft-send
3982 Sends the content of the current draft. Does not erase the draft buffer.
3983 This is useful for sending multiple messages, which are a little different
3985 (@code{wl-draft-send})
3988 @kindex C-c C-c (Draft)
3989 @findex wl-draft-send-and-exit
3990 Sends the content of the current draft and erases the draft buffer.
3991 (@code{wl-draft-send-and-exit})
3994 @kindex C-x C-s (Draft)
3995 @findex wl-draft-save
3996 Save the current draft.
3997 (@code{wl-draft-save})
4000 @kindex C-c C-k (Draft)
4001 @findex wl-draft-kill
4002 Kills the current draft.
4003 (@code{wl-draft-kill})
4006 @kindex C-x k (Draft)
4007 @findex wl-draft-mimic-kill-buffer
4008 Kills the current draft.
4009 (@code{wl-draft-mimic-kill-buffer})
4012 @kindex C-c C-z (Draft)
4013 @findex wl-draft-save-and-exit
4014 Saves the current draft, and erases the draft buffer.
4015 This is useful if you want to suspend editing of the draft.
4016 You can resume editing by pressing @kbd{E} (@code{wl-summary-reedit}) in
4017 the @samp{+draft} folder.
4018 (@code{wl-draft-save-and-exit})
4021 @kindex C-c C-r (Draft)
4022 @findex wl-caesar-region
4023 Encodes or decodes the specified region in Caesar cipher.
4024 (@code{wl-caesar-region})
4028 @findex wl-toggle-plugged
4029 Toggles off-line/on-line states of Wanderlust.
4030 (@code{wl-toggle-plugged})
4033 @kindex C-c C-o (Draft)
4034 @findex wl-jump-to-draft-buffer
4035 Jumps to the other draft buffer, if exists.
4036 With prefix argument, reads a file (if any) from the draft folder when
4037 there is no such buffer.
4038 (@code{wl-jump-to-draft-buffer})
4041 @kindex C-c C-e (Draft)
4042 @findex wl-draft-config-exec
4043 Applies @code{wl-draft-config-alist}.
4044 (@code{wl-draft-config-exec})
4047 @kindex C-c C-j (Draft)
4048 @findex wl-template-select
4050 (@code{wl-template-select})
4053 @kindex C-c C-a (Draft)
4054 @findex wl-draft-insert-x-face-field
4055 Inserts the content of a file @file{~/.xface} (the value of the variable
4056 @code{wl-x-face-file}) as an @samp{X-Face:} field in the draft buffer.
4058 There should be encoded X-Face strings as a content of a file @file{~/.xface}.
4059 (@code{wl-draft-insert-x-face-field})
4062 @section Customizable Variables
4065 @item wl-subscribed-mailing-list
4066 @vindex wl-subscribed-mailing-list
4067 The initial setting is @code{nil}. Mailing lists to which you
4068 subscribe. If any of these are contained in @samp{To:} or @samp{Cc:}
4069 field of a reply draft, removes your own address from
4070 @samp{Mail-Followup-To:} and @samp{Cc:}. And if any of these are
4071 contained in @samp{To:} or @samp{Cc:} field of a message to be
4072 automatically re-filed, the destination folder will be leaned in
4073 connection with the address.
4079 (setq wl-subscribed-mailing-list
4080 '("wl@@lists.airs.net"
4082 "emacs-mime-ja@@m17n.org"))
4086 @item wl-insert-mail-followup-to
4087 @vindex wl-insert-mail-followup-to
4088 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, @samp{Mail-Followup-To:}
4089 field is automatically inserted in the draft buffer.
4091 @item wl-insert-mail-reply-to
4092 @vindex wl-insert-mail-reply-to
4093 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, @samp{Mail-Reply-To:}
4094 field is automatically inserted in the draft buffer.
4096 @item wl-auto-insert-x-face
4097 @vindex wl-auto-insert-x-face
4098 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil and there is an encoded
4099 X-Face string in a file @file{~/.xface} (the value of the variable
4100 @code{wl-x-face-file}), inserts it as an @samp{X-Face:} field in the
4101 draft buffer. If @code{nil}, it is not automatically inserted. Press
4102 @kbd{C-c C-a} to insert.
4104 @item wl-insert-message-id
4105 @vindex wl-insert-message-id
4106 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, @samp{Message-ID:} field
4107 is automatically inserted on the transmission.
4109 @item wl-local-domain
4110 @vindex wl-local-domain
4111 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If @code{nil}, the return value of
4112 the function @code{system-name} will be used as the domain part of
4115 If @code{system-name} does not return FQDN (i.e. the full name of the
4116 host, like @samp{smtp.gohome.org}), you @strong{must} set this variable
4117 to the string of the local domain name without hostname (like
4118 @samp{gohome.org}). That is, a concatenation of @code{system-name}
4119 @samp{.} @code{wl-local-domain} is used as domain part of the
4122 If your terminal does not have global IP, set the value of
4123 @code{wl-message-id-domain}. (You might be beaten up on the Net News if
4124 you use invalid @samp{Message-ID:}.)
4126 Moreover, concatenation of @code{system-name} @samp{.}
4127 @code{wl-local-domain} will be used as an argument to the HELO command
4130 @item wl-message-id-domain
4131 @vindex wl-message-id-domain
4132 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, this value is used as a
4133 domain part of the @samp{Message-ID:}. If your terminal does not have
4134 global IP address, set unique string to this value (e.x. your e-mail
4137 @item wl-message-id-domain
4138 @vindex wl-message-id-domain
4139 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If @code{nil}, the return value of
4140 the function @code{system-name} will be used as the domain part of
4141 @samp{Message-ID:}. If @code{system-name} does not return FQDN
4142 (i.e. the full name of the host, like @samp{smtp.gohome.org}), you
4143 @strong{must} set this variable to the string of the full name of the
4144 host. Otherwise, you might be beaten up on the Net News.
4146 @item wl-draft-config-alist
4147 @vindex wl-draft-config-alist
4148 The initial setting is @code{nil}. Modifies the draft message just
4149 before the transmission. The content of @code{wl-draft-config-alist}
4150 will be automatically applied only once on the transmission. If you
4151 want to apply it manually, use @kbd{C-c C-e}. This command can be used
4154 @item wl-template-alist
4155 @vindex wl-template-alist
4156 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4157 This variable specifies the template to be applied in the draft buffer.
4159 @item wl-draft-config-matchone
4160 @vindex wl-draft-config-matchone
4161 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If non-nil, only the first matching
4162 item is used when @code{wl-draft-config-alist} is applied. If
4163 @code{nil}, all matching items are used.
4165 @item wl-template-visible-select
4166 @vindex wl-template-visible-select
4167 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4168 If non-nil, you can preview the result of the template selection in
4171 @item wl-template-confirm
4172 @vindex wl-template-confirm
4173 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4174 If non-nil, asks for confirmation when you press the enter key to select
4175 template while previewing.
4177 @item wl-template-buffer-lines
4178 @vindex wl-template-buffer-lines
4179 The initial setting is 7.
4180 If @code{wl-template-visible-select} is non-nil, this variable specifies
4181 the size of the preview window.
4183 @item wl-draft-reply-buffer-style
4184 @vindex wl-draft-reply-buffer-style
4185 The initial setting is @code{split}. @code{split} or @code{full} can be
4186 specified. In the case of @code{full}, the whole frame will be used for
4187 a reply draft buffer when it is prepared.
4189 @item wl-draft-use-frame
4190 @vindex wl-draft-use-frame
4191 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4192 If non-nil, use new frame for the draft.
4196 The initial setting is the value of the variable
4197 @code{user-mail-address}. The value of this variable is inserted as a
4198 @samp{From:} field of the draft when it is prepared.
4200 @item wl-envelope-from
4201 @vindex wl-envelope-from
4202 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4203 The value of this variable is used for envelope from (MAIL FROM).
4204 If @code{nil}, the address part of @code{wl-from} is used.
4206 @item wl-user-mail-address-list
4207 @vindex wl-user-mail-address-list
4208 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4209 This is the User's address list. If you have multiple addresses,
4214 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4215 If non-nil, the value of this variable is inserted as a @samp{Fcc:} of
4216 the draft when it is prepared. If function is specified, its return
4221 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4222 If non-nil, the value of this variable is inserted as a @samp{Bcc:} of
4223 the draft when it is prepared.
4225 @item wl-reply-subject-prefix
4226 @vindex wl-reply-subject-prefix
4227 The initial setting is @samp{Re: }.
4228 In the @samp{Subject:} of the reply draft, this string is prepended to
4229 the @samp{Subject:} of being replied.
4231 @item wl-draft-reply-use-address-with-full-name
4232 @vindex wl-draft-reply-use-address-with-full-name
4233 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4234 If non-nil, insert her full name with address when prepare a draft for
4235 reply a message. If it is @code{nil}, insert her address only.
4237 @item wl-draft-enable-queuing
4238 @vindex wl-draft-enable-queuing
4239 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4240 This flag controls off-line transmission. If non-nil, the draft is
4243 @item wl-draft-use-cache
4244 @vindex wl-draft-use-cache
4245 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4246 If non-nil, cache the message which is sent.
4248 @item wl-auto-flush-queue
4249 @vindex wl-auto-flush-queue
4250 The initial setting is t.
4251 This flag controls automatic transmission of the queue when Wanderlust
4252 becomes on-line. If non-nil, the queue is automatically transmitted
4253 (with confirmation by @code{y-or-n-p}). If you want to transmit it
4254 manually, press @kbd{F} in the folder mode.
4256 @item wl-ignored-forwarded-headers
4257 @vindex wl-ignored-forwarded-headers
4258 Initial setting is @samp{\\(received\\|return-path\\|x-uidl\\)}.
4259 All headers that match this regexp will be deleted when forwarding a message.
4261 @item wl-ignored-resent-headers
4262 Initial setting is @samp{\\(return-receipt\\|[bdf]cc\\)}.
4263 All headers that match this regexp will be deleted when resending a message.
4265 @item wl-draft-always-delete-myself
4266 @vindex wl-draft-always-delete-myself
4267 If non-nil, always removes your own address from @samp{To:} and
4268 @samp{Cc:} when you are replying to the mail addressed to you.
4270 @item wl-draft-delete-myself-from-bcc-fcc
4271 @vindex wl-draft-delete-myself-from-bcc-fcc
4272 If any of @code{wl-subscribed-mailing-list} are contained in @samp{To:}
4273 or @samp{Cc:} field, do not insert @samp{Bcc:} or @samp{FCC:} field.
4275 @item wl-smtp-posting-server
4276 @vindex wl-smtp-posting-server
4277 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4278 This is the SMTP server name for mail transmission.
4280 @item wl-smtp-posting-user
4281 @vindex wl-smtp-posting-user
4282 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4283 This is the user name for SMTP AUTH authentication. If @code{nil},
4284 @code{smtp-authenticate-user} is used.
4286 @item wl-smtp-authenticate-type
4287 @vindex wl-smtp-authenticate-type
4288 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4289 This is the authentication method for SMTP AUTH authentication. If
4290 @code{nil}, @code{smtp-authenticate-type} is used. If
4291 @code{smtp-authenticate-type} is still @code{nil}, authentication will
4294 @item wl-smtp-connection-type
4295 @vindex wl-smtp-connection-type
4296 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4297 This variable specifies how to establish SMTP connections.
4298 If @code{nil}, @code{smtp-connection-type} is used.
4299 If it is @code{starttls}, STARTTLS (RFC2595) is used.
4301 @item wl-nntp-posting-server
4302 @vindex wl-nntp-posting-server
4303 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4304 This is the NNTP server name used for news submission.
4305 If @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-nntp-server} is used.
4307 @item wl-nntp-posting-user
4308 @vindex wl-nntp-posting-user
4309 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4310 This is the user name for AUTHINFO authentication on news submission.
4311 If @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-nntp-user} is used.
4312 If it is still @code{nil}, AUTHINFO authentication will not be carried out.
4314 @item wl-nntp-posting-port
4315 @vindex wl-nntp-posting-port
4316 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4317 This is the port number of the NNTP server used for news submission.
4318 If @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-nntp-server} is used.
4320 @item wl-nntp-posting-stream-type
4321 @vindex wl-nntp-posting-stream-type
4322 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4323 If @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-nntp-stream-type} is evaluated. If non-nil,
4324 SSL is used for news submission. If @code{starttls}, STARTTLS (RFC2595)
4325 connection will be established.
4327 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-user
4328 @vindex wl-pop-before-smtp-user
4329 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4330 This is the POP user name for POP-before-SMTP.
4331 If it is @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-pop3-user} is used.
4333 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-server
4334 @vindex wl-pop-before-smtp-server
4335 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4336 This is the POP server name for POP-before-SMTP.
4337 If it is @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-pop3-server} is used.
4339 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-authenticate-type
4340 @vindex wl-pop-before-smtp-authenticate-type
4341 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4342 This is the authentication method for POP-before-SMTP authentication.
4343 If it is @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-pop3-authenticate} is used.
4345 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-port
4346 @vindex wl-pop-before-smtp-port
4347 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4348 This is the POP port number for POP-before-SMTP. If it is @code{nil},
4349 @code{elmo-default-pop3-port} is used.
4351 @item wl-pop-before-smtp-stream-type
4352 @vindex wl-pop-before-smtp-stream-type
4353 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4354 This flag controls the use of SSL for POP-before-SMTP. If it is
4355 @code{nil}, @code{elmo-default-pop3-stream-type} is used. If @code{starttls},
4356 STARTTLS (RFC2595) connection will be established.
4358 @item wl-draft-queue-save-variables
4359 @vindex wl-draft-queue-save-variables
4360 Specifies a list of variable to which queued messages are saved on the
4361 off-line transmission.
4363 @item wl-draft-sendlog
4364 @vindex wl-draft-sendlog
4365 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4366 If @code{t}, transmission log is written in @file{~/.elmo/sendlog}. It
4370 @item drafts are sent by smtp or qmail
4371 @item saved into folders by fcc
4372 @item saved into folders by queuing
4375 (it is written even if the transmission fails).
4376 But transmission by @file{im-wl.el} is not written in the @file{sendlog}
4377 and left to the logging function of @command{imput}.
4380 @item wl-draft-sendlog-max-size
4381 @vindex wl-draft-sendlog-max-size
4382 The initial setting is 20000 (in bytes).
4383 If @code{wl-draft-sendlog} is @code{t}, the log is rotated when it grows
4384 beyond the size specified by this variable.
4388 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4389 If non-nil, address completion uses LDAP.
4391 @item wl-ldap-server
4392 @vindex wl-ldap-server
4393 The initial setting is @samp{localhost}.
4394 LDAP server name for address completion.
4397 @vindex wl-ldap-port
4398 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
4399 If non-nil, the value is used as port number.
4402 @vindex wl-ldap-base
4403 The initial setting is @samp{c=US}.
4404 LDAP search starting point (base) for address completion.
4406 @item wl-draft-remove-group-list-contents
4407 @vindex wl-draft-remove-group-list-contents
4408 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4409 If non-nil, remove the group-lists' members in the recipients when
4410 sending the message (group-list means the description such as
4411 @samp{Group: foo@@gohome.org, bar@@gohome.org;} in the recipients).
4414 @node Disconnected Operations, Expire and Archive, Draft, Top
4415 @chapter Off-line Management
4416 @cindex Disconnected Operations
4418 Wanderlust has on-line and off-line states.
4421 * Off-line State:: Wanderlust has on-line and off-line states.
4422 * Enable Operations:: Enable Disconeected Operations.
4423 * Plugged Mode:: Switching On-line/Off-line per Server/Port.
4424 * Off-line State settings:: Invoking Wanderlust in the Off-line State.
4425 * Variables of Plugged Mode:: Customize Plugged Mode.
4429 @node Off-line State, Enable Operations, Disconnected Operations, Disconnected Operations
4430 @section Off-line State
4432 Wanderlust has on-line and off-line states. In the off-line state, you
4433 cannot access messages via network, unless they are cached.
4435 @samp{[ON]} in the mode line indicates the on-line state. @samp{[--]}
4436 in the mode line indicates the off-line state. In folder or summary
4437 modes, press @kbd{M-t} to switch between off- and on-line.
4439 You can invoke Wanderlust in the off-line state by setting
4440 @code{wl-plugged} to @code{nil} in @file{~/.wl} or anything appropriate.
4442 In the off-line mode, @kbd{n} and @kbd{p} command in the summary mode
4443 ignores uncached messages.
4446 @node Enable Operations, Plugged Mode, Off-line State, Disconnected Operations
4447 @section Enable Disconeected Operations
4449 Even in the off-line state, provided that relevant messages are cached,
4450 and the variable @code{elmo-enable-disconnected-operation} (described
4451 later) is non-nil, you can following operations:
4452 @xref{Plugged Mode}, @xref{Off-line State settings}.
4455 * Send Messages off-line:: Transmit Messages.
4456 * Re-file and Copy queue:: Re-file and Copy (IMAP4).
4457 * Creation of Folders:: Create Folders off-line (IMAP4).
4458 * Marking:: Mark (IMAP4).
4459 * Pre-fetching Reservations:: Pre-fetch (IMAP4, NNTP).
4462 As soon as Wanderlust becomes on-line, such operations invoked off-line
4463 are reflected in the servers via network.
4466 @node Send Messages off-line, Re-file and Copy queue, Enable Operations, Enable Operations
4467 @subsection Transmission of Messages
4469 You can send mail/news messages off-line (if you are using
4470 @file{im-wl.el}, it is irrelevant). Messages sent off-line are
4471 accumulated in the queue folder, @samp{+queue}. These messages are
4472 transmitted at once when Wanderlust becomes on-line.
4474 You can visit @samp{+queue} in the off-line state and confirm content of
4475 messages in the queue. You can also remove messages. Removed messages
4476 are not transmitted even in the on-line state.
4479 @node Re-file and Copy queue, Creation of Folders, Send Messages off-line, Enable Operations
4480 @subsection Re-file and Copy (IMAP4)
4482 Re-file and copy operations to IMAP folders invoked during the off-line
4483 state are accumulated in the queue, and reflected in the server side
4484 when Wanderlust becomes on-line. If you visit destination folders after
4485 off-line re-file or copy, it looks as if messages were appended even in
4488 For the safety reasons, messages re-filed off-line are removed from
4489 source folders only if their @samp{Message-ID:} match messages on the
4490 servers. While the queue is processed, messages that failed to be
4491 re-filed or copied to the specified folders are appended to the folder
4495 @node Creation of Folders, Marking, Re-file and Copy queue, Enable Operations
4496 @subsection Creation of Folders (IMAP4)
4498 You can create IMAP folders off-line. The creation of folders are
4499 reflected in the servers when Wanderlust becomes on-line. At that time,
4500 if folders failed to be created on the servers for any reasons, messages
4501 re-filed to such folders are appended to the folder @samp{+lost+found}.
4504 @node Marking, Pre-fetching Reservations, Creation of Folders, Enable Operations
4505 @subsection Marking (IMAP4)
4507 Off-line changes in unread/read and importance mark @samp{$} information
4508 are also reflected in the servers when Wanderlust becomes on-line.
4511 @node Pre-fetching Reservations, , Marking, Enable Operations
4512 @subsection Pre-fetching (IMAP4, NNTP)
4514 You can make reservations for pre-fetching messages in IMAP or NNTP
4515 folders. Reserved messages are marked with @samp{!} but not cached
4516 yet. When Wanderlust becomes on-line, they are pre-fetched from
4519 If the variable @code{elmo-enable-disconnected-operation} is @code{nil},
4520 these off-line operations for IMAP4 and NNTP do not take place, and
4521 off-line re-file, copy or suchlike simply results in error.
4523 Because off-line operations use cache files, it is a bad idea to erase
4524 them by hand; it may cause Wanderlust to malfunction.
4526 If you want to remove caches, be sure to execute @kbd{M-x
4527 elmo-cache-expire-by-size}. @code{elmo-cache-expire-by-size} does not
4528 remove caches for messages relevant to off-line operations.
4531 @node Plugged Mode, Off-line State settings, Enable Operations, Disconnected Operations
4532 @section Switching On-line/Off-line per Server/Port
4534 @kbd{M-t} described above switches networking states as a whole, but you
4535 can switch on-line/off-line per server/port.
4537 Pressing @kbd{C-t} in the folder or summary modes brings you in
4538 wl-plugged-mode shown below, in which you can change the plugged state
4543 Queuing:[ON] AutoFlushQueue:[--] DisconnectedOperation:[ON]
4546 [--]smtp +queue: 2 msgs (1,2) @dots{}@r{sending queue}
4547 [--]nntp(119) +queue: 1 msg (3) @dots{}@r{sending queue}
4549 [--]imap4/cram-md5(143) %#mh/wl(prefetch-msgs:3,mark-as-important:1)
4550 %inbox(delete-msgids:1) @dots{}@r{dop queue}
4556 The first line indicates status of the following three variables, and
4557 simply pressing @kbd{@key{SPC}} or @kbd{@key{RET}} in each labelled
4558 column modifies the values of these variables.
4562 "Queuing" @code{wl-draft-enable-queuing}
4563 "AutoFlushQueue" @code{wl-auto-flush-queue}
4564 "DisconnectedOperation" @code{elmo-enable-disconnected-operation}
4568 where @samp{[ON]} means its value is @code{t}, and @samp{[--]} means
4571 The second and after lines indicate on-line/off-line states of servers
4572 and ports, where @samp{[ON]} stands for on-line and @samp{[--]} for
4573 off-line (in XEmacs or Emacs 21, they are shown with icons). Pressing
4574 @kbd{@key{SPC}} or @kbd{@key{RET}} in each line switches its state.
4576 @dfn{sending queue} means messages accumulated in the folder
4577 @samp{+queue} for off-line transmission, and @dfn{dop queue} means
4578 off-line operations when @code{elmo-enable-disconnected-operation} is
4580 @c If the variable @code{elmo-enable-disconnected-operation} is non-nil,
4581 @c off-line operations are enabled.
4583 They are displayed if there are any of them. In the example above, in
4584 the sending queue there are two messages (the first and the second in
4585 the queue folder) for smtp to hosta and one (the third) for nntp to
4586 hosta, and in the dop queue there are one for @samp{%inbox} and two for
4589 If you change @samp{(wl-plugged)} in the second line, the variable
4590 @code{wl-plugged} is changed, so that the mode line indicator and
4591 plugged states of all ports are affected. If you change plugged states
4592 of any servers or ports, @samp{(wl-plugged)} in the second line is
4593 affected depending on @code{elmo-plugged-condition} settings and the
4594 plugged state of each port.
4597 @node Off-line State settings, Variables of Plugged Mode, Plugged Mode, Disconnected Operations
4598 @section Invoking Wanderlust in the Off-line State
4600 As described before, if you set @code{wl-plugged} to @code{nil} in
4601 @file{~/.wl} or anything appropriate, you can invoke Wanderlust in the
4602 off-line state. You can specify off-line state on a per server or port
4603 basis. Refer to @code{wl-reset-plugged-alist} also.
4605 Usually, when Wanderlust starts up, the plugged state of each port is
4606 read from @file{~/.folder} and @code{wl-smtp-posting-server},
4607 @code{wl-nntp-posting-server} and so on. If you want to change the
4608 plugged state of these ports or to add other ports, configure
4609 @code{wl-make-plugged-hook} with a function.
4613 (add-hook 'wl-make-plugged-hook
4615 (elmo-set-plugged plugged-value(t/nil) server port)
4616 ;; @r{add or change plugged states of the port of the server}
4617 (elmo-set-plugged plugged-value(t/nil) server)
4618 ;; @r{if the port is omitted, all ports are affected}
4619 ;; @r{(you cannot omit the port if you newly add the server)}
4625 @node Variables of Plugged Mode, , Off-line State settings, Disconnected Operations
4626 @section Customizable Variables
4631 If this variable is set to @code{nil}, Wanderlust starts up in off-line
4632 mode from the beginning.
4634 @item wl-queue-folder
4635 @vindex wl-queue-folder
4636 The initial setting is @samp{+queue}.
4637 This is the folder in which messages in the transmission queue are
4640 @item wl-auto-flush-queue
4641 @vindex wl-auto-flush-queue
4642 The initial setting is @code{t}.
4643 This flag controls automatic transmission of the queue when Wanderlust
4644 becomes on-line. If non-nil, the queue is automatically transmitted
4645 (with confirmation by @code{y-or-n-p}). If you want to transmit it
4646 manually, press @kbd{F} in the folder mode.
4648 @item elmo-enable-disconnected-operation
4649 @vindex elmo-enable-disconnected-operation
4650 The initial setting is @code{nil}. Controls off-line operations
4651 regarding IMAP4. If non-nil, off-line operations are carried out.
4653 @item elmo-lost+found-folder
4654 @vindex elmo-lost+found-folder
4655 The initial setting is @samp{+lost+found}.
4656 This is the folder to which messages are saved when they fails to be
4657 appended while the off-line re-file/copy queue is processed.
4659 @item elmo-plugged-condition
4660 @vindex elmo-plugged-condition
4661 The initial setting is @code{one}.
4662 The value of @code{wl-plugged} reflects the return value of the function
4663 @code{elmo-plugged-p} (without arguments).
4664 This variable @code{elmo-plugged-condition} specifies the condition on
4665 which the return value of @code{(elmo-plugged-p)} should be t depending on the
4666 plugged state of each port.
4669 'one : plugged if one or more ports are plugged.
4670 'all : plugged if all ports are plugged.
4671 'independent : reflects wl-plugged (elmo-plugged) regardless of plugged
4672 states of the ports.
4673 @var{function} : reflects the return value of the @var{function}
4674 functions available per default
4675 'elmo-plug-on-by-servers
4676 : reflects the plugged state of the servers specified by the
4677 variable elmo-plug-on-servers.
4678 'elmo-plug-on-by-exclude-servers
4679 : reflects the plugged state of the servers that are not
4680 in elmo-plug-on-exclude-servers.
4681 elmo-plug-on-exclude-servers defaults to
4684 (system-name)without the domain part)
4690 (setq elmo-plugged-condition 'all)
4692 (setq elmo-plug-on-servers '("smtpserver" "newsserver"))
4693 (setq elmo-plugged-condition 'elmo-plug-on-by-servers)
4695 (setq elmo-plug-on-exclude-servers '("localhost" "myname"))
4696 (setq elmo-plugged-condition 'elmo-plug-on-by-exclude-servers)
4700 @item wl-reset-plugged-alist
4701 @vindex wl-reset-plugged-alist
4702 The initial setting is @code{t}. If non-nil, plugged states are
4703 initialized on a per server or port basis when Wanderlust starts up.
4705 If @code{nil}, plugged states are retained while Emacs is running. In
4706 other words, they are initialized when Emacs is restarted even if the
4707 value is @code{nil}.
4711 @node Expire and Archive, Scoring, Disconnected Operations, Top
4712 @chapter Automatic Expiration and Archiving of Messages
4713 @cindex Expire and Archive
4716 * Expire:: Expiration and Archiving
4717 * Archive:: Archiving All Messages
4721 @node Expire, Archive, Expire and Archive, Expire and Archive
4723 @cindex Expire Message
4725 Expiration means deletion of old messages which have outlasted a
4726 certain period of time.
4728 @code{wl-expire} supports not only simple deletion, but also moving to
4729 specified archiving folders.
4733 Configure @code{wl-expire-alist} and press @kbd{e} in the folder mode,
4734 or @kbd{M-e} in the summary mode.
4736 @subsection Configuring @code{wl-expire-alist}
4738 An example configuration of @code{wl-expire-alist} is shown below.
4739 Everything in this @code{wl-expire-alist} makes a great difference in
4740 expiration, so be careful. I advise you to set @code{wl-expire-use-log}
4741 to @code{t}, especially in the initial stage.
4745 (setq wl-expire-alist
4746 '(("^\\+trash$" (date 14) remove)
4748 ("^\\+tmp$" (date 7) trash)
4749 ;; @r{re-file to @code{wl-trash-folder}}
4750 ("^\\+outbox$" (number 300) "$outbox;lha")
4751 ;; @r{re-file to the specific folder}
4753 ;; @r{do not expire}
4754 ("^\\+ml/wl$" (number 500 510) wl-expire-archive-number1 t)
4755 ;; @r{archive by message number (retaining numbers)}
4756 ("^\\+ml/.*" (number 300 310) wl-expire-archive-number2 t)
4757 ;; @r{archive by a fixed number (retaining numbers)}
4758 ("^\\+diary$" (date 30) wl-expire-archive-date)
4759 ;; @r{archive by year and month (numbers discarded)}
4764 Items in the list has the format of:
4767 (@var{regexp-for-folders} @var{specification-of-messages-to-be-deleted} @var{destination})
4771 The folder is examined if it matches @var{regexp-for-folders} from the
4772 beginning of the list. If you invoke expiration on the folder that does
4773 not match any of them, nothing will happen. And if either the second or
4774 the third element of the item is @code{nil}, expiration will not take
4777 You can use any one of the following for
4778 @var{specification-of-message-to-be-deleted}:
4781 @item (number @var{n1} [@var{n2}])
4782 deletes messages depending on the number of messages in the folder.
4784 @var{n1} is the number of messages which should survive deletion, for example
4785 if its value is 500, the newest 500 messages survive and the rests are
4788 @var{n2} is the number of messages in the folder on which expiration should
4789 take place, which defaults to @var{n1} + 1. For example if its value is 510,
4790 folders with 510 or more messages are expired.
4791 If you configured automatic expiration, frequently used folders may
4792 expire every time it receive messages, and you may be annoyed with the
4793 long delay in reading mail.
4794 In that case, you can set a wide margin between @var{n2} and @var{n1}, so that
4795 expiration would not take place until a certain number of messages
4798 Messages with marks in @code{wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks} (marked
4799 with important/new/unread) are not deleted.
4800 If @code{wl-expire-number-with-reserve-marks} is non-nil, the folder
4801 will expire so as to have 500 messages including such ones.
4802 Otherwise, it will have 500 messages except such ones.
4804 @item (date @var{d1})
4805 deletes messages depending on the dates.
4807 Messages dated @var{d1} or more days ago are deleted, for example if its
4808 value is seven, messages seven days old or more are deleted. Note that
4809 the date is the one in the @samp{Date:} field of the message, not when
4810 the message entered the folder.
4812 Messages with no or invalid @samp{Date:} field does not expire; you
4813 might have to delete them by hand.
4816 You can use any one of the following in the place of @var{destination}:
4820 deletes the messages instantly.
4823 hide the messages from summary (messages are not deleted).
4826 moves the messages to @code{wl-trash-folder}.
4828 @item @var{string}(folder)
4829 moves the messages to the folder specified with @var{string}.
4831 It would be useful for specifying an archiving folder, but because this
4832 does not move important messages, it might be better to use the
4833 standard functions described below.
4835 @item @var{function}
4836 invokes the specified @var{function}.
4838 To the @var{function}, three arguments are passed: a folder name, a list
4839 of messages to be deleted, and msgdb information of the summary. You
4840 can specify function-specific arguments after the name of the
4841 @var{function}. Note that the list contains messages with marks in
4842 @code{wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks}, be careful in writing your own
4845 These are three standard functions; they moves messages to an archive
4846 folder in the specified way. This means old messages can be compressed
4847 and saved in a file, being deleted from the original folder.
4850 @item wl-expire-archive-number1
4851 re-files to archiving folders corresponding to the message numbers of
4852 the messages being deleted. For example, a message numbered 102 will be
4853 re-filed to @file{wl-00100.zip}, 390 to @file{wl-00300.zip}, and so on.
4854 If @code{wl-expire-archive-files} is 200, messages will be re-filed to
4855 @file{wl-00000.zip}, @file{wl-00200.zip}, @file{wl-00400.zip}, @dots{}.
4857 The archiving folders to which messages are re-filed are determined by
4858 the name of the folder as follows (in this case, archiving folders are
4859 handled as if @code{elmo-archive-treat-file} were non-nil).
4862 @item If the folder type is localdir:
4863 @file{@var{ArchiveDir}/@var{foldername}-xxxxx.zip}
4865 For example, @samp{+ml/wl} corresponds to @samp{$ml/wl;zip}
4866 (@file{~/Mail/ml/wl-00100.zip}).
4868 @item The folder type is other than localdir:
4869 @file{@var{ArchiveDir}/@var{foldertype}/@var{foldername}-xxxxx.zip}
4871 For example, @samp{%#mh/ml/wl} corresponds to
4872 @samp{$imap4/#mh/ml/wl;zip} (@file{~/Mail/imap4/#mh/ml/wl-00100.zip}).
4875 As you can see, in the case of localdir, the folder type is not included
4876 in the path name, but otherwise it is included.
4877 And you can control the prefix to the archiving folder name by
4878 @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix}.
4879 Refer to @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix} for details.
4881 @item wl-expire-archive-number2
4882 re-files every certain number of messages to archiving folders.
4884 This differs from @samp{wl-expire-archive-number1} in that this re-files
4885 to the folder up to the specified number regardless of message numbers.
4886 The archiving folders to which messages are re-filed are determined in the
4887 same way as @code{wl-expire-archive-number1}.
4889 @item wl-expire-archive-date
4890 re-files messages depending on its date (year and month) to archive
4893 For example, a message dated December 1998 is re-filed to
4894 @code{$folder-199812;zip}. The name of the archiving folders except the
4895 date part are determined in the same way as
4896 @code{wl-expire-archive-number1}.
4899 You can set the first argument to these three standard functions to non-nil
4900 in @code{wl-expire-alist} so as to retain message numbers in the folder.
4901 For example, it can be specified just after the name of the function:
4904 ("^\\+ml/wl$" (number 300 310) wl-expire-archive-number1 t)
4907 If you omit the argument, consecutive numbers from 1 are assigned for
4908 each archiving folder.
4911 @subsection Treatment for Important or Unread Messages
4913 If you specify any of @code{remove}, @code{trash}, a folder name, or a
4914 standard function, messages with marks in
4915 @code{wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks} (which are called @dfn{reserved
4916 messages} thereafter) are retained.
4918 Per default, this variable include the important, new, and unread marks,
4919 so that messages with these marks are not removed.
4920 Note that you cannot include the temporary mark (i.e. temporary marks
4921 are removed anyway), and be sure to process temporary marks before you
4924 @subsection Auto Expiration
4926 The following setup invokes expiration when you move into the summary
4927 mode. There will be no confirmation, so make sure you made no mistake
4928 in regexp and other settings before you set up this.
4932 (add-hook 'wl-summary-prepared-pre-hook 'wl-summary-expire)
4936 In the folder mode, you can invoke expiration per group as well as per
4937 folder. Therefore, if you specify @samp{Desktop} group, all folders
4938 matching @code{wl-expire-alist} expire.
4942 @subsection Treating archive folders.
4943 To treat archive folders created by @code{wl-expire-archive-number1} and so on,
4944 you must set non-nil value to @code{elmo-archive-treat-file}.
4946 @subsection Confirming
4948 If you are to use @code{remove}, try @code{trash} at first and see
4949 messages move to @code{wl-trash-folder} as expected, then replace it
4950 with @code{remove}. It would be dangerous to use @code{remove} from the
4953 If you are to use @code{wl-expire-archive-number1} and the like, try to
4954 make a folder of the archiver type (@code{zip} or @code{lha}) and see if
4955 you can append messages to it. Even if settings in
4956 @code{wl-expire-alist} and @code{elmo-archive} are correct, messages
4957 would not be saved anywhere and disappeared in case the archiver program
4960 After you make sure you can archive to the folder correctly, you can
4961 invoke expiration and utilize the log.
4963 If you set @code{wl-expire-use-log} to @code{t},
4964 @file{~/.elmo/expired-log} should contain the log, for example:
4968 delete +ml/wl (593 594 595 596 597 598 599)
4969 move +ml/wl -> $ml/wl-00600;tgz;wl (600 601 602)
4973 The first column indicates the operation, i.e. @samp{delete},
4974 @samp{copy}, or @samp{move}. The next is the name of the folder that
4975 expired. In the case of @samp{copy} and @samp{move}, the destination
4976 folder is recorded after @samp{->}. The last is the list of message
4977 numbers that are actually deleted or moved (in the case of @samp{copy}
4978 and @samp{move}, the number is the one in the source folder, rather than
4979 the destination folder).
4981 @subsection Re-filing Reserved Messages
4983 The three standard functions copy reserved messages to the archive
4984 folder, but do not delete them from the source folder. Because
4985 reserved messages and the like always remain, they are recorded in
4986 @file{~/.elmo/expired-alist} so that they are not copied over and over
4987 again. They are not recorded if copied by @code{wl-summary-archive}.
4989 If you enabled logging, usually @samp{move} is recorded for re-filing,
4990 but instead @samp{copy} and @samp{delete} are recorded separately if
4991 reserved messages are involved. This is because it actually copies
4992 messages including reserved, then deletes ones except reserved in that
4995 @section Customizable Variables
4998 @item wl-expire-alist
4999 @vindex wl-expire-alist
5000 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5001 This variable specifies folders and methods to expire. For details,
5002 refer to @code{wl-expire-alist} settings above.
5004 @item wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks
5005 @vindex wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks
5006 The initial setting is the list below.
5010 (list wl-summary-important-mark
5012 wl-summary-unread-mark
5013 wl-summary-unread-uncached-mark
5014 wl-summary-unread-cached-mark)
5018 Messages with these marks are retained in the folder, even after
5020 Only permanent marks can be listed, not temporary marks.
5022 You can list marks one by one as in the default; you can use the
5023 following settings as well:
5027 All messages with permanent marks are retained,
5028 i.e. @code{wl-summary-read-uncached-mark} is included in addition to the
5032 All messages are handled as usual ones that are already read, no matter
5033 what marks they have; even important messages are deleted.
5036 @item wl-expire-archive-files
5037 @vindex wl-expire-archive-files
5038 The initial setting is 100.
5039 This variable specifies the number of messages to be retained in one
5042 @item wl-expire-number-with-reserve-marks
5043 @vindex wl-expire-number-with-reserve-marks
5044 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5045 If non-nil, if expiring messages are specified by @code{number},
5046 messages with @code{wl-summary-expire-reserve-marks} are also retained.
5048 @item wl-expire-archive-get-folder-func
5049 @vindex wl-expire-archive-get-folder-func
5050 The initial setting is @code{wl-expire-archive-get-folder}.
5052 This variable specifies a function that returns the name of an archiving
5053 folder for standard functions in the place of @var{destination}.
5054 You can use the following three variables for simple modification of
5055 folder names; if you want more complex settings, define your own
5056 function in this variable.
5058 @code{wl-expire-archive-get-folder} can be customized by these
5061 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-name-fmt}
5062 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-type}
5063 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix}
5066 @item wl-expire-archive-folder-name-fmt
5067 @vindex wl-expire-archive-folder-name-fmt
5068 The initial setting is @samp{%s-%%05d;%s}.
5069 This is a @code{format} string for archiving folders used in
5070 @code{wl-expire-archive-number1} and @code{wl-expire-archive-number2}.
5071 Note that you must specify the message number by @samp{%%d}, because it
5072 is parsed twice by @code{format}.
5074 If you modify this, adjust @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-num-regexp} as
5077 @item wl-expire-archive-date-folder-name-fmt
5078 @vindex wl-expire-archive-date-folder-name-fmt
5079 The initial setting is @samp{%s-%%04d%%02d;%s}.
5080 This is a @code{format} string for archiving folders used in
5081 @code{wl-expire-archive-date}. Note that you must specify the message
5082 number by @samp{%%d}, because it is parsed twice by @code{format}.
5083 There should be @samp{%%d} twice, one for the year and the other for the
5086 If you modify this, adjust
5087 @code{wl-expire-archive-date-folder-num-regexp} as well.
5089 @item wl-expire-archive-folder-type
5090 @vindex wl-expire-archive-folder-type
5091 The initial setting is @code{zip}.
5092 This variable specifies an archiver type of the archiving folders.
5094 @item wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix
5095 @vindex wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix
5096 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5097 This variable specifies the prefix (directory structure) to archiving
5099 Exercise extreme caution in using this feature, as it has not been
5101 In the worst case, there is a fear of destructing archiving folders.
5105 There will be no prefix.
5108 For example, @samp{+ml/wl} will be prefixed by @samp{wl}, resulting in
5109 @samp{$ml/wl-00000;zip;wl}.
5112 For example, @samp{+ml/wl} will be prefixed by prefix @samp{ml/wl},
5115 @samp{$ml/wl-00000;zip;ml/wl}.
5118 @item wl-expire-archive-folder-num-regexp
5119 @vindex wl-expire-archive-folder-num-regexp
5120 The initial setting is @samp{-\\([-0-9]+\\);}.
5121 This variable specifies the regular expression to be used for getting
5122 message numbers from multiple archiving folders specified by
5123 @code{elmo-list-folders}.
5124 Set it in accordance with @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-name-fmt}.
5126 @item wl-expire-archive-date-folder-num-regexp
5127 @vindex wl-expire-archive-date-folder-num-regexp
5128 The initial setting is @samp{-\\([-0-9]+\\);}.
5129 This is the regular expression to be used for getting message numbers
5130 from multiple archiving folders specified by @code{elmo-list-folders}.
5131 Set it in accordance with @code{wl-expire-archive-date-folder-name-fmt}.
5133 @item wl-expire-delete-oldmsg-confirm
5134 @vindex wl-expire-delete-oldmsg-confirm
5135 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5136 If non-nil, messages older than the one with the largest number will be
5137 deleted with confirmation.
5138 If @code{nil}, they are deleted without confirmation.
5140 This feature is valid only if non-nil is specified as a argument to the
5141 standard functions so as to retain numbers.
5143 @item wl-expire-use-log
5144 @vindex wl-expire-use-log
5145 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5146 If non-nil, expiration logs are recorded in @file{~/.elmo/expired-log}.
5147 They are appended but not truncated or rotated automatically; you might
5148 need to remove it manually.
5150 @item wl-expire-add-seen-list
5151 @vindex wl-expire-add-seen-list
5152 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5154 If non-nil, when messages are re-filed by expiration, read/unread
5155 information is passed to the destination folder.
5157 However if you do not read the destination folder from Wanderlust,
5158 @file{seen} under @file{~/.elmo/} grows larger and larger, so you might
5159 want to set this to @code{nil} if you are simply saving to some
5160 archiving folders. Even if its value is @code{nil}, messages in the
5161 archiving folders are simply treated as unread; it does not affect
5164 @item wl-expire-folder-update-msgdb
5165 @vindex wl-expire-folder-update-msgdb
5166 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5167 If @code{t}, in the folder mode, expiration is carried out after
5168 updating summary information. If you specified a list of regular
5169 expressions of folder names, summary information is updated for matching
5174 @node Archive, , Expire, Expire and Archive
5175 @section Archiving Messages
5177 @subsection Archiving Messages
5178 @kbd{M-x wl-summary-archive} copies the whole folder to archiving
5179 folders. If there are the archiving folders already, only new messages
5182 You can use @code{wl-archive-alist} in order to specify how messages are
5183 archived according to their folder names, as in @code{wl-expire-alist}.
5188 (setq wl-archive-alist
5189 '(("^\\+tmp$" wl-archive-date)
5190 ("^\\+outbox$" wl-archive-number2)
5191 (".*" wl-archive-number1)))
5195 Each item in the list has the following format:
5198 (@var{folders-regexp} @var{deleting-function})
5201 As you can see, you can only use a function after @var{folders-regexp}.
5202 Per default, there are three functions:
5205 @item @code{wl-archive-number1}
5206 @item @code{wl-archive-number2}
5207 @item @code{wl-archive-date}
5210 As inferred from their names, they work similarly to "expire" versions,
5211 other than the following points:
5214 @item No messages are deleted
5215 @item Message numbers are retained even if invoked without arguments
5218 These functions are good to archive all messages in a folder by their
5219 numbers or by their dates.
5220 These are also useful for backup or confirmation purposes before
5222 If you try to re-file them after they are archived, they are deleted but
5225 Per default, the archiving folders to which messages are copied are
5226 determined automatically by @code{wl-expire-archive-get-folder-func}.
5227 You can copy to a specific folder by invoking with a prefix argument,
5228 i.e. @kbd{C-u M-x wl-summary-archive}.
5230 Note that this feature has not been seriously tested, because you can
5231 simply copy to an archiving folder, for example by
5232 @code{wl-summary-copy-region}.
5234 The archiving folders are determined by the same logic as in
5235 @code{wl-summary-expire}; the following customizable variables are
5239 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-files}
5240 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-get-folder-func}
5241 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-name-fmt}
5242 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-type}
5243 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-prefix}
5244 @item @code{wl-expire-archive-folder-num-regexp}
5247 @subsection Customizable Variables
5250 @item wl-archive-alist
5251 @vindex wl-archive-alist
5252 The initial setting is the list shown below:
5256 ((".*" wl-archive-number1))
5261 This variable specifies a function that copies to archiving folders.
5262 To the function, three arguments are passed: a folder name, a list of
5263 messages in the folder, and msgdb information of the summary.
5264 Needless to say, you can use your own function.
5268 @node Scoring, Customization, Expire and Archive, Top
5269 @chapter Score of the Messages
5271 @c @cindex Kill File
5273 Scoring is the function that associates a score (value) with each
5274 message, and marks as read or deletes from the summary according to it.
5276 You can put target or important marks on essential messages, or read marks
5277 on the ones you do not want to read, for example spam articles.
5279 This scoring function has a capability and a format similar to the one
5280 that Gnus has, although there are some unsupported features and
5281 Wanderlust specifics.
5282 @xref{Scoring, , ,gnus, The gnus Newsreader}.
5285 * Score Commands:: Score Commands
5286 * Score File Format:: Score File Format
5290 @node Score Commands, Score File Format, Scoring, Scoring
5291 @section Score Commands
5292 @cindex Score Commands
5294 @subsection Score File Specification
5296 @code{wl-score-folder-alist} specifies score files or variables in which
5297 scores are defined, corresponding to folder names.
5301 (setq wl-score-folder-alist
5310 If paths to the score files are omitted, the directory specified in the
5311 variable @code{wl-score-files-dir} is assumed.
5313 No matter what you write in @code{wl-score-folder-alist}, the default
5314 score file @code{wl-score-default-file} (@file{all.SCORE}) is always
5315 read (it does not have to exist).
5316 Therefore, in the example above, the three score files,
5317 @file{news.SCORE}, @file{my.SCORE}, and @file{all.SCORE} are read for
5318 the folders that matches @samp{^-.*}.
5320 @subsection Scored Messages
5322 Scores are attached to the messages that are specified by
5323 @code{wl-summary-score-marks} temporarily when the summary is updated;
5324 when you exit from the summary, the scores are removed and reverts to
5327 @subsection Creation of Score Files
5329 In the summary buffer, move to an appropriate message and type @kbd{L}.
5330 Then type @kbd{s}, @kbd{s}, and @kbd{p} at a prompt in a mini-buffer.
5331 The string in Subject is presented. Edit it and press @kbd{@key{RET}}.
5333 This makes @minus{}1000 are scored for messages with the same
5334 @samp{Subject:} as the string you entered. That is, such a score file
5335 is created automatically.
5337 Then, try typing @kbd{h} and @kbd{e} in the same summary buffer.
5338 The score file you just made appears.
5339 This buffer is called @dfn{score editing buffer} thereafter.
5340 When you type @kbd{C-c C-e} in it, you are prompted in the mini-buffer
5341 as you are previously; type @kbd{a}. Then a score entry for "From"
5343 In this way, you can create a score file easily either in the summary
5344 buffer or in the score editing buffer.
5346 By the way, you might be aware the numbers of key strokes are different
5347 between @kbd{s s p} and @kbd{a}.
5348 This is determined by @code{wl-score-header-default-entry}.
5349 This variable specifies the default score entries corresponding to
5351 For example, for "subject" field, a type and a time limit are prompted,
5352 but for "from" field, they are fixed upon automatically as substring and
5353 permanent respectively.
5354 However, score values can be modified by the prefix argument.
5355 Typing @kbd{?} at the mini-buffer shows a help on keys and corresponding
5358 At last, type @kbd{C-c C-c} in the score editing buffer. This saves the
5359 score file and terminates the edit mode. Typing @kbd{C-c C-c} after
5360 erasing contents of the buffer deletes the score file being edited.
5364 @subsubsection Selecting Score Files
5366 You can change score files to which scores are appended by
5367 @code{wl-summary-increase-score} and @code{wl-summary-lower-score} by
5368 @code{wl-score-change-score-file}.
5370 @subsubsection Summing Up the Score
5372 If you add the same entries by @code{wl-summary-increase-score},
5373 @code{wl-summary-lower-score}, and @code{wl-score-edit-insert-entry},
5374 scores for the entry is summed up.
5376 For example, if you create @samp{from} entry with the score of @minus{}1000 by
5377 @kbd{L a} and again @samp{from} with @minus{}200, one entry with the score of
5378 @minus{}1200 will be created as a result.
5380 @subsubsection Creating Thread Key
5382 Creating @samp{Thread} key by @code{wl-summary-increase-score} or
5383 @code{wl-summary-lower-score} appends @samp{Message-ID} of all children.
5385 @subsubsection Creating Followup Key
5387 Creating @samp{Followup} key by @code{wl-summary-increase-score} or
5388 @code{wl-summary-lower-score} appends @samp{Message-ID} of the message
5389 at the cursor to @samp{References} key.
5390 If @code{wl-score-auto-make-followup-entry} is non-nil,
5391 @samp{Message-ID} of all messages to be followed up within dates
5392 specified by @code{wl-score-expiry-days}.
5394 @subsection Key Bindings
5399 @findex wl-summary-increase-score
5400 Increases the score for the current message.
5401 And the score entry is appended to the score file at the same moment.
5402 You can specify the score value by a prefix argument.
5406 @findex wl-summary-lower-score
5407 Decreases the score for the current message.
5408 And the score entry is appended to the score file at the same moment.
5409 You can specify the score value by a prefix argument.
5412 @kindex h R (Summary)
5413 @findex wl-summary-rescore
5414 Re-applies the scoring.
5415 However, already scored messages are not scored anew.
5418 @kindex h c (Summary)
5419 @findex wl-score-change-score-file
5420 Changes the score file currently selected.
5423 @kindex h e (Summary)
5424 @findex wl-score-edit-current-scores
5425 Edits the score file currently selected.
5426 If there are multiple score files, the previously specified one is
5430 @kindex h f (Summary)
5431 @findex wl-score-edit-file
5432 Edits an arbitrary score file and selects it.
5435 @kindex h F (Summary)
5436 @findex wl-score-flush-cache
5437 Erases caches associated to the score files that are read.
5438 If you modified score files directly (from other than Wanderlust), you
5439 need to re-read them after erasing the cache.
5442 @kindex h m (Summary)
5443 @findex wl-score-set-mark-below
5444 Specifies the criterion for scores to be marked as read.
5445 Messages with scores less than this value are marked as read.
5448 @kindex h x (Summary)
5449 @findex wl-score-set-expunge-below
5450 Specifies the criterion for scores to be deleted from the summary.
5451 Messages with scores less than this value are deleted.
5452 "Deleted" means it is not shown; they are not removed from the summary
5453 information or the folder.
5454 The deleted messages can be shown by rescan-noscore again.
5457 @subsection Key Bindings in the Score Editing Buffer
5461 @kindex C-c C-k (Score Mode)
5462 @findex wl-score-edit-kill
5463 Abandons the file being edited.
5466 @kindex C-c C-c (Score Mode)
5467 @findex wl-score-edit-exit
5468 Saves the file being edited, and quits from the edit mode.
5471 @kindex C-c C-p (Score Mode)
5472 @findex wl-score-pretty-print
5476 @kindex C-c C-d (Score Mode)
5477 @findex wl-score-edit-insert-date
5478 Inserts the number of dates from Dec. 31, 1 B.C.
5479 It is used for creating the third factor of time-limited scores.
5482 @kindex C-c C-s (Score Mode)
5483 @findex wl-score-edit-insert-header
5484 Inserts the header of the message selected in the summary buffer.
5487 @kindex C-c C-e (Score Mode)
5488 @findex wl-score-edit-insert-entry
5489 Inserts the score entry of the message selected in the summary buffer.
5492 @subsection Customizable Variables
5495 @item wl-summary-default-score
5496 @vindex wl-summary-default-score
5497 The initial setting is 0 (zero).
5498 This variable specifies the default value of the score.
5499 The score is increased or decreased based upon this value.
5501 @item wl-summary-important-above
5502 @vindex wl-summary-important-above
5503 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5504 Messages with scores larger than this value are attached with the
5505 important mark (@samp{$}).
5506 If @code{nil}, no important marks are attached.
5508 @item wl-summary-target-above
5509 @vindex wl-summary-target-above
5510 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5511 Messages with scores larger than this value are attached with the target
5513 If @code{nil}, no target marks are attached.
5515 @item wl-summary-mark-below
5516 @vindex wl-summary-mark-below
5517 The initial setting is 0 (zero).
5518 Messages with scores smaller than this value are marked as read.
5520 @item wl-summary-expunge-below
5521 @vindex wl-summary-expunge-below
5522 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
5523 Messages with scores smaller than this value are deleted from the
5525 If @code{nil}, they are not deleted.
5527 @item wl-summary-score-marks
5528 @vindex wl-summary-score-marks
5529 The initial setting is the list shown below:
5533 (list wl-summary-new-mark)
5538 Messages with these marks are scored.
5540 @item wl-use-scoring
5541 @vindex wl-use-scoring
5542 The initial setting is t.
5543 If non-nil, scoring is enabled.
5545 @item wl-score-files-dir
5546 @vindex wl-score-files-dir
5547 The initial setting is @file{~/.elmo/}.
5548 The default directory for score files.
5550 @item wl-score-interactive-default-score
5551 @vindex wl-score-interactive-default-score
5552 The initial setting is 1000.
5553 This value is used as a score when a score factor is @code{nil} in the
5554 score file. It is also used in @code{wl-summary-increase-score} and
5555 @code{wl-summary-lower-score}, on condition that the value of
5556 @code{wl-score-header-default-entry} is @code{nil}.
5558 @item wl-score-expiry-days
5559 @vindex wl-score-expiry-days
5560 The initial setting is 7.
5561 This is the number of days before time-limited scores are deleted.
5563 @item wl-score-update-entry-dates
5564 @vindex wl-score-update-entry-dates
5565 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5566 If non-nil, it enables deletion of time-limited scores.
5568 @item wl-score-header-default-entry
5569 @vindex wl-score-header-default-entry
5570 Specifies the default value for each header field for score entries
5571 created by @code{wl-summary-increase-score},
5572 @code{wl-summary-lower-score}, and @code{wl-score-edit-insert-entry}.
5574 @item wl-score-simplify-fuzzy-regexp
5575 @vindex wl-score-simplify-fuzzy-regexp
5576 In the case of a type of a score entry is @code{fuzzy}, this specifies a
5577 regular expression to be deleted from the string.
5578 Because this is usually used for Subject, the default is prefixes that
5579 are attached by mailing list programs.
5581 @item wl-summary-rescore-partial-threshold
5582 @vindex wl-summary-rescore-partial-threshold
5583 The initial setting is 200.
5584 When sync-all or rescan is executed, if there are messages more than
5585 this value, only the last same number of messages as this value are
5588 @item wl-summary-auto-sync-marks
5589 @vindex wl-summary-auto-sync-marks
5590 If non-nil, unread/important marks are synchronized when the summary
5592 Unread marks reflect information on the IMAP4 server.
5593 Important marks reflect information on the IMAP4 server (flagged or
5594 not), and contents of @samp{'mark} folder.
5595 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5599 @node Score File Format, , Score Commands, Scoring
5600 @section Score File Format
5601 @cindex Score File Format
5603 The format of score files are the same as Gnus, and basically you can
5604 use Gnus score files as they are. But they are not fully compatible
5605 because some keys are not supported and there are Wanderlust specifics.
5606 @xref{Score File Format, , ,gnus, The gnus Newsreader}.
5611 ("for sale" -1000 nil s)
5612 ("profit" -1000 nil s))
5614 ("spam@@spamspamspam" -10000 nil s))
5616 ("my@@address" 3001 nil s))
5618 (1000000 -10 nil >))
5628 If the key is a string, it is the name of the header to be matched.
5629 The following keys are available:
5630 @code{Subject}, @code{From}, @code{Date}, @code{Message-ID},
5631 @code{References}, @code{To}, @code{Cc}, @code{Chars}, @code{Lines},
5632 @code{Xref}, @code{Extra}, @code{Followup}, @code{Thread}
5633 @code{Chars} and @code{Lines} mean the size and the number of lines of
5634 the message, respectively. @code{Extra}, @code{Followup}, @code{Thread}
5635 are described later.
5636 The rest corresponds the field of the same name.
5638 Arbitrary numbers of core entries are specified after the key.
5639 Each score entry consists of these five factors:
5643 A factor that matches header. This should be a number in the cases of
5644 @code{lines} and @code{chars}, otherwise a string.
5647 A score factor. When the first item matches, the score of the message
5648 is increased or decreased by this value.
5651 A time limiting factor. If @code{nil}, the score is permanent, and in the case
5652 of a number, the score is deleted if it does not match for days
5653 (@code{wl-score-expiry-days}) from the date specified by this.
5654 The date is since Dec. 31, 1 B.C.
5657 A type factor. This specifies the way the first factor matches.
5658 Available types depend on keys.
5661 @item From, Subject, References, Message-ID
5662 For these keys in string, @code{r} and @code{R} (regexp),
5663 @code{s} and @code{S} (substring), @code{e} and @code{E} (exact match),
5664 as well as @code{f} and @code{F} (fuzzy) can be used.
5665 @code{R}, @code{S}, @code{E}, and @code{F} are case sensitive.
5668 For these keys, the following five numerical relative operators can be
5669 used: @code{<}, @code{>}, @code{=}, @code{>=}, @code{<=}.
5672 This key matches @code{From} header, and scores all follow-ups to the
5674 For example, it would be useful for increasing scores for follow-ups to
5677 You can use the same types as @code{From} except for @code{f}.
5678 And a @samp{Followup} entry is automatically appended to the score file.
5681 This key scores (sub-)threads beginning with @code{Message-ID} @var{x}.
5682 A @samp{Thread} entry is automatically appended for each article that
5683 has @var{x} in the @code{References} header.
5684 You can make sure the whole thread including messages that does not have
5685 all ancestors @code{Message-ID} in @code{References} is scored.
5687 You can use the same types as @code{References} except for @code{f}.
5688 And a @samp{Thread} entry is automatically appended to the score file.
5692 A factor for extension header. This is meaningful only if the key is
5694 This specifies headers to be matched other than standard headers like
5695 @code{Subject} and @code{From}.
5696 Note that you should specify the header in
5697 @code{elmo-msgdb-extra-fields} also.
5698 Therefore it does not work in folders where extension headers cannot be
5703 The sum of these scores @emph{after all factors are applied} becomes the
5704 score of the message.
5706 @cindex Score File Atoms
5708 Messages with a score less than this value is marked as read.
5709 The default is @code{wl-summary-mark-below}.
5712 Messages with a score less than this value is deleted from the summary.
5713 The default is @code{wl-summary-expunge-below}.
5715 @item mark-and-expunge
5716 Both @code{mark} and @code{expunge} are applied,
5717 i.e. messages with a score less than this value is marked as read and
5718 deleted from the summary.
5721 Messages with a score greater than this value is attached with temp
5723 The default is @code{wl-summary-target-above}.
5726 Messages with a score greater than this value is attached with important
5728 The default is @code{wl-summary-important-above}.
5733 Not to mention the @code{extra} key, if @code{lines} or @code{xref} keys
5734 are used, you need to set @code{elmo-msgdb-extra-fields}.
5737 (setq elmo-msgdb-extra-fields '("lines" "xref"))
5740 There are other restrictions as shown below:
5743 @item Because @samp{References} field in the summary information
5744 contains only the last @samp{Message-ID}, @code{references} key matches
5748 Keys that can be seen by folder of types:
5752 chars lines xref extra
5753 localdir,localnews Y E E E
5754 nntp (supporting xover) Y E E N
5760 N: cannot be seen (ignored)
5761 E: can be seen with @code{elmo-msgdb-extra-fields} settings
5766 @node Customization, Mailing List, Scoring, Top
5767 @chapter Customizing Wanderlust
5768 @cindex Customization
5771 * Living with other packages:: Living with other packages
5772 * Highlights:: Highlights
5773 * Biff:: Notify Mail arrival
5774 * Advanced Settings:: Advanced Settings
5775 * Customizable Variables:: Customizable Variables
5780 @node Living with other packages, Highlights, Customization, Customization
5781 @section Living with other packages
5783 Examples with other packages.
5786 * imput:: imput (im-wl.el)
5788 * supercite:: supercite.el
5789 * mu-cite:: mu-cite.el
5790 * x-face-mule:: x-face-mule.el
5791 * dired-dd:: dired-dd.el
5795 @node imput, BBDB, Living with other packages, Living with other packages
5800 Place @file{util/im-wl.el} on the @code{load-path} and do the following
5803 If @command{imput} is on the @code{exec-path} at the installation,
5804 @file{im-wl.el} is byte-compiled and installed. @xref{Install}.
5808 (autoload 'wl-draft-send-with-imput-async "im-wl")
5809 (setq wl-draft-send-func 'wl-draft-send-with-imput-async)
5814 @node BBDB, supercite, imput, Living with other packages
5818 Place @file{util/bbdb-wl.el} on the @code{load-path} and do the following
5821 If BBDB is on the @code{load-path} at the installation, @file{bbdb-wl.el} is
5822 byte-compiled and installed.
5830 ;; @r{enable pop-ups}
5831 (setq bbdb-use-pop-up t)
5832 ;; @r{auto collection}
5833 (setq bbdb/mail-auto-create-p t)
5834 (setq signature-use-bbdb t)
5835 (setq bbdb-north-american-phone-numbers-p nil)
5836 ;; @r{shows the name of bbdb in the summary} :-)
5837 (setq wl-summary-from-func 'bbdb-wl-from-func)
5838 ;; @r{automatically add mailing list fields}
5839 (add-hook 'bbdb-notice-hook 'bbdb-auto-notes-hook)
5840 (setq bbdb-auto-notes-alist '(("X-ML-Name" (".*$" ML 0))))
5844 @node supercite, mu-cite, BBDB, Living with other packages
5845 @subsection sc.el(supercite), sc-register.el
5849 The same setting as usual mailers should be OK. The following is an
5850 example of settings:
5854 (autoload 'sc-cite-original "sc" nil t)
5855 (setq mail-yank-hooks 'sc-cite-original)
5856 (setq sc-preferred-header-style 1)
5857 (setq sc-electric-references-p nil)
5858 (setq sc-citation-leader "")
5859 (setq sc-load-hook '(lambda () (require 'sc-register)))
5860 (setq sc-preferred-attribution 'registeredname)
5865 @node mu-cite, x-face-mule, supercite, Living with other packages
5866 @subsection mu-cite.el
5869 The same setting as usual mailers should be OK. The following is an
5870 example of settings.
5872 If you use mu-cite version 8.0 or earlier:
5876 (autoload 'mu-cite/cite-original "mu-cite" nil t)
5877 (setq mail-citation-hook 'mu-cite/cite-original)
5881 If you use mu-cite version 8.1 or later:
5885 (autoload 'mu-cite-original "mu-cite" nil t)
5886 (add-hook 'mail-citation-hook (function mu-cite-original))
5890 @node x-face-mule, dired-dd, mu-cite, Living with other packages
5891 @subsection x-face-mule.el
5895 It depends on the version of x-face-mule.
5896 If you use x-face-mule 0.19 or older, do the following:
5900 (setq wl-highlight-x-face-func
5902 (lambda (&optional beg end)
5903 (x-face-mule:x-face-decode-message-header))))
5904 (require 'x-face-mule)
5908 If you use x-face-mule 0.20 or later, try the following:
5912 (setq wl-highlight-x-face-func
5914 (lambda (&optional beg end)
5915 (x-face-mule-x-face-decode-message-header))))
5916 (require 'x-face-mule)
5920 Use these settings when you use @file{x-face-mule.el} attached to
5921 bitmap-mule 8.0 or later:
5925 (autoload 'x-face-decode-message-header "x-face-mule")
5926 (setq wl-highlight-x-face-func 'x-face-decode-message-header)
5930 If there is an encoded X-Face string in a file @file{~/.xface} (the
5931 value of the variable @code{wl-x-face-file}), it is inserted as a
5932 @samp{X-Face:} field in the draft buffer (if
5933 @code{wl-auto-insert-x-face} is non-nil).
5936 @node dired-dd, , x-face-mule, Living with other packages
5937 @subsection dired-dd(Dired-DragDrop)
5938 @pindex Dired-DragDrop
5940 @cindex Drag and Drop
5942 If you embed @file{dired-dd-mime.el} in the dired-dd package, you can
5943 compose multi-part by simple Drag-and-Drop from dired to the draft
5944 buffer being edited in GNU Emacs (this feature is not Wanderlust
5945 specific, but general-purpose for tm/SEMI).
5949 ;; @r{dired-dd:} http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~pi9s-nnb/dired-dd-home.html
5955 ;; @r{Set dired-x variables here.}
5956 ;; @r{To and flo@dots{}}
5958 (progn (require 'dired-dd)
5959 (require 'dired-dd-mime))))))
5964 @node Highlights, Biff, Living with other packages, Customization
5967 @subsection Customizable Variables
5970 @item wl-summary-highlight
5971 @vindex wl-summary-highlight
5972 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5973 If non-nil, the summary is highlighted.
5975 @item wl-highlight-max-summary-lines
5976 @vindex wl-highlight-max-summary-lines
5977 The initial setting is 10000.
5978 The summary is not highlighted if it has more lines than this value.
5980 @item wl-summary-highlight-partial-threshold
5981 @vindex wl-summary-highlight-partial-threshold
5982 The initial setting is 1000.
5983 This is a threshold whether the whole summary is highlighted.
5984 If there are more lines of messages in the summary, it is partially
5987 @item wl-summary-partial-highlight-above-lines
5988 @vindex wl-summary-partial-highlight-above-lines
5989 The initial setting is 30. If there are more lines of messages than
5990 @code{wl-summary-highlight-partial-threshold} in the summary, messages
5991 after the point that is the same number of lines as this value above the
5992 cursor line are highlighted partially. (If this value is @code{nil},
5993 the last same number of lines as the value of
5994 @code{wl-summary-highlight-partial-threshold} are highlighted.)
5996 @item wl-highlight-body-too
5997 @vindex wl-highlight-body-too
5998 The initial setting is @code{t}.
5999 If non-nil, bodies of drafts and messages are also highlighted.
6001 @item wl-highlight-message-header-alist
6002 @vindex wl-highlight-message-header-alist
6003 When highlighting headers of drafts and messages, this variable
6004 specifies which faces are allocated to important
6005 (@code{wl-highlight-message-important-header-contents}), secondly
6006 important (@code{wl-highlight-message-important-header-contents2}), and
6007 unimportant (@code{wl-highlight-message-unimportant-header-contents})
6009 Similarly, it can be used for allocating arbitrary faces to arbitrary
6010 regular expressions.
6012 @item wl-highlight-citation-prefix-regexp
6013 @vindex wl-highlight-citation-prefix-regexp
6014 Specifies a regular expression to which quoted lines in bodies of
6015 drafts and messages match.
6016 Bodies matching to this regular expression are highlighted by the faces
6017 specified by (@code{wl-highlight-message-cited-text-*}).
6019 @item wl-highlight-highlight-citation-too
6020 @vindex wl-highlight-highlight-citation-too
6021 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6022 If non-nil, the quoting regular expression itself given by
6023 @code{wl-highlight-citation-prefix-regexp} is also highlighted.
6025 @item wl-highlight-citation-header-regexp
6026 @vindex wl-highlight-citation-header-regexp
6027 Specifies a regular expression that denotes beginning of quotation.
6028 Bodies matching to this regular expression are highlighted by the face
6029 specified by @code{wl-highlight-message-headers}.
6031 @item wl-highlight-max-header-size
6032 @vindex wl-highlight-max-header-size
6033 The initial setting is @code{nil}. If a header size is larger than this
6034 value, it will not be highlighted. If @code{nil}, always highlighted
6035 (ignore header size).
6037 @item wl-highlight-max-message-size
6038 @vindex wl-highlight-max-message-size
6039 The initial setting is 10000.
6040 If a message is larger than this value, it will not be highlighted.
6041 With this variable, highlight is suppressed for uuencode or huge digest
6044 @item wl-highlight-signature-separator
6045 @vindex wl-highlight-signature-separator
6046 Specifies regular expressions that denotes the boundary of a signature.
6047 It can be a regular expression, or a list of ones.
6048 Messages after the place that matches this regular expression are
6049 highlighted by the face specified by
6050 @code{wl-highlight-message-signature}.
6052 @item wl-max-signature-size
6053 @vindex wl-max-signature-size
6054 The initial setting is 400.
6055 This is the largest size for a signature to be highlighted.
6057 @item wl-use-highlight-mouse-line
6058 @vindex wl-use-highlight-mouse-line
6059 The initial setting is @code{t}.
6060 If non-nil, the line pointed by the mouse is highlighted in the folder
6061 mode, summary mode, and the like.
6064 @subsection Setting Colors and Fonts of the Characters
6066 If you want to change colors or fonts of the characters, you need to
6067 modify faces defined in Wanderlust. Use @code{set-face-font} if you
6068 want to change fonts, and @code{set-face-foreground} for colors, and so
6069 on. You cannot write face settings in @file{.emacs}; write in
6072 For example, if you want to change the color for signatures to yellow,
6076 (set-face-foreground 'wl-highlight-message-signature "yellow")
6082 Faces defined in Wanderlust:
6085 @item wl-highlight-message-headers
6086 The face for field names of message headers.
6088 @item wl-highlight-message-header-contents
6089 The face for field bodies of message headers.
6091 @item wl-highlight-message-important-header-contents
6092 The face for important parts of message headers.
6093 Per default, this face is used for a body of @samp{Subject:} field.
6094 You can change its value by editing
6095 @code{wl-highlight-message-header-alist}.
6097 @item wl-highlight-message-important-header-contents2
6098 The face for secondly important parts of message headers.
6099 Per default, this face is used for bodies of @samp{From:} and @samp{To:}
6100 fields. You can change its value by editing
6101 @code{wl-highlight-message-header-alist}.
6103 @item wl-highlight-message-unimportant-header-contents
6104 The face for unimportant parts of message headers.
6105 Per default, this face is used for bodies of @samp{X-} fields
6106 @samp{User-Agent:} fields. You can change its value by editing
6107 @code{wl-highlight-message-header-alist}.
6109 @item wl-highlight-message-citation-header
6110 The face for headers of quoted messages.
6112 @item wl-highlight-message-cited-text-*
6113 The face for texts of quoted messages. The last @samp{*} is a
6114 @var{single figure} so that 10 different colors can be used according to
6117 @item wl-highlight-message-signature
6118 The face for signatures of messages. The initial settings are
6119 @samp{khaki} for light background colors, and @samp{DarkSlateBlue} for
6120 dark background colors.
6122 @item wl-highlight-header-separator-face
6123 The face for header separators of draft messages.
6125 @item wl-highlight-summary-important-face
6126 The face for message lines with important marks in the summary.
6128 @item wl-highlight-summary-new-face
6129 The face for message lines with new marks in the summary.
6131 @item wl-highlight-summary-displaying-face
6132 The face for the message line that is currently displayed.
6133 This face is overlaid.
6135 @item wl-highlight-thread-indent-face
6136 The face for the threads that is currently displayed.
6138 @item wl-highlight-summary-unread-face
6139 The face for message lines with unread marks in the summary.
6141 @item wl-highlight-summary-deleted-face
6142 The face for message lines with delete marks in the summary.
6144 @item wl-highlight-summary-refiled-face
6145 The face for message lines with re-file marks in the summary.
6147 @item wl-highlight-refile-destination-face
6148 The face for re-file information part of message lines with re-file
6149 marks in the summary.
6151 @item wl-highlight-summary-copied-face
6152 The face for message lines with copy marks in the summary.
6154 @item wl-highlight-summary-target-face
6155 The face for message lines with target marks @samp{*} in the summary.
6157 @item wl-highlight-summary-thread-top-face
6158 The face for message lines that are on the top of the thread in the
6161 @item wl-highlight-summary-normal-face
6162 The face for message lines that are not on top of the thread in the
6165 @item wl-highlight-folder-unknown-face
6166 The face for folders that are not known to have how many unsync messages
6169 @item wl-highlight-folder-zero-face
6170 The face for folders that have no unsync messages in the folder mode.
6172 @item wl-highlight-folder-few-face
6173 The face for folders that have some unsync messages in the folder mode.
6175 @item wl-highlight-folder-many-face
6176 The face for folders that have many unsync messages in the folder mode.
6177 The boundary between `some' and `many' is specified by the variable
6178 @code{wl-folder-many-unsync-threshold}.
6180 @item wl-highlight-folder-unread-face
6181 The face for folders that have no unsync but unread messages in the
6184 @item wl-highlight-folder-killed-face
6185 The face for folders that are deleted from the access group in the
6188 @item wl-highlight-folder-opened-face
6189 The face for open groups in the folder mode.
6190 It is meaningful when @code{wl-highlight-folder-by-numbers} is
6191 @code{nil} or a @var{number}.
6193 @item wl-highlight-folder-closed-face
6194 The face for close groups in the folder mode.
6195 It is meaningful when @code{wl-highlight-folder-by-numbers} is
6196 @code{nil} or a @var{number}.
6198 @item wl-highlight-folder-path-face
6199 The face for the path to the currently selected folder in the folder
6202 @item wl-highlight-logo-face
6203 The face for logo in the demo.
6205 @item wl-highlight-demo-face
6206 The face for strings (for example, a version number) in the demo.
6210 @node Biff, Advanced Settings, Highlights, Customization
6211 @section Notify Mail arrival
6214 Following setting is to notify mail arrival of @samp{%inbox}
6215 by the indicator on the modeline
6218 (setq wl-biff-check-folder-list '("%inbox"))
6221 @subsection Customizable Variables
6223 @item wl-biff-check-folder-list
6224 @vindex wl-biff-check-folder-list
6225 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6226 This is the list of folders to check mail arrival.
6227 If @code{nil}, wl doesn't check mail arrival.
6229 @item wl-biff-check-interval
6230 @vindex wl-biff-check-interval
6231 The initial setting is 40 (in seconds).
6232 Check mail arrival in this period.
6236 @node Advanced Settings, Customizable Variables, Biff, Customization
6237 @section Advanced Settings
6240 * Draft for Reply:: Draft for Reply
6241 * Thread Format:: Appearance of Thread
6242 * User-Agent Field:: @samp{User-Agent:} Header Field
6246 @node Draft for Reply, Thread Format, Advanced Settings, Advanced Settings
6247 @subsection Draft for Replay
6249 If you want, when you replying to articles in mailing lists, the address
6250 in Reply-To field of the original message to be prepared to To field of
6251 the reply draft by simply pressing @kbd{a} in the summary mode, try the
6256 (setq wl-draft-reply-without-argument-list
6257 '(("Mail-Followup-To" . (("Mail-Followup-To") nil ("Newsgroups")))
6258 ("Followup-To" . (nil nil ("Followup-To")))
6259 (("X-ML-Name" "Reply-To") . (("Reply-To") nil nil))
6260 ("From" . (("From") ("To" "Cc") ("Newsgroups")))))
6265 (Only if there are both of @samp{X-ML-Name:} and @samp{Reply-To:} fields
6266 in the original message, @samp{Reply-To:} field in the original is
6267 copied to @samp{To:} field.)
6269 Moreover, the behavior of @kbd{a} with prefix argument can
6270 be directed by @code{wl-draft-reply-with-argument-list} as well.
6272 Note: To set the behavior when you reply to the message written by yourself, use
6273 @code{wl-draft-reply-myself-without-argument-list} and
6274 @code{wl-draft-reply-myself-with-argument-list}
6277 @node Thread Format, User-Agent Field, Draft for Reply, Advanced Settings
6278 @subsection Appearance of Threads
6282 389 09/18(Fri)01:07 [ Teranishi ] wl-0.6.3
6283 390 09/18(Fri)07:25 +-[ Tsumura-san ]
6284 391 09/18(Fri)19:24 +-[ Murata-san ]
6285 392 09/20(Sun)21:49 +-[ Okunishi-san ]
6286 396 09/20(Sun)22:11 | +-[ Tsumura-san ]
6287 398 09/21(Mon)00:17 | +-[ Tsumura-san ]
6288 408 09/21(Mon)22:37 | +-[ Okunishi-san ]
6289 411 09/22(Tue)01:34 | +-[ Tsumura-san ]
6290 412 09/22(Tue)09:28 | +-[ Teranishi ]
6291 415 09/22(Tue)11:52 | +-[ Tsumura-san ]
6292 416 09/22(Tue)12:38 | +-[ Teranishi ]
6293 395 09/20(Sun)21:49 +-[ Okunishi-san ]
6294 397 09/21(Mon)00:15 +-[ Okunishi-san ]
6298 Settings to make appearance of threads like shown above:
6302 (setq wl-thread-indent-level 2)
6303 (setq wl-thread-have-younger-brother-str "+")
6304 (setq wl-thread-youngest-child-str "+")
6305 (setq wl-thread-vertical-str "|")
6306 (setq wl-thread-horizontal-str "-")
6307 (setq wl-thread-space-str " ")
6311 If you do not want to see branches, do the following:
6315 (setq wl-thread-indent-level 2)
6316 (setq wl-thread-have-younger-brother-str " ")
6317 (setq wl-thread-youngest-child-str " ")
6318 (setq wl-thread-vertical-str " ")
6319 (setq wl-thread-horizontal-str " ")
6320 (setq wl-thread-space-str " ")
6325 @node User-Agent Field, , Thread Format, Advanced Settings
6326 @subsection User-Agent Field
6330 If you are eccentric enough to elaborate @samp{X-Mailer:} or
6331 @samp{User-Agent:} fields, define a function that generate appropriate
6332 strings as you like, and set it to variable
6333 @code{wl-generate-mailer-string-func}.
6335 If you do not want verbose @samp{User-Agent:} field, do the following:
6339 (setq wl-generate-mailer-string-func
6342 (concat "User-Agent: "
6343 (wl-generate-user-agent-string-1 nil)))))
6347 The following is a example:
6351 (setq mime-edit-insert-user-agent-field nil)
6352 (setq wl-generate-mailer-string-func
6355 (format "X-Mailer: %s" (product-string-1 'wl-version)))))
6360 @node Customizable Variables, Hooks, Advanced Settings, Customization
6361 @section Customizable Variables
6363 Customizable variables that have not been described yet:
6366 @item wl-default-folder
6367 @vindex wl-default-folder
6368 The initial setting is @samp{%inbox}. This is the default value for moving to
6369 a folder and the like.
6371 @item wl-draft-folder
6372 @vindex wl-draft-folder
6373 The initial setting is @samp{+draft}. It is the folder to which drafts are
6374 saved. It must be a localdir folder.
6376 @item wl-trash-folder
6377 @vindex wl-trash-folder
6378 The initial setting is @samp{+trash}. It is the wastebasket folder.
6379 If you changed this variable, you had better restart Wanderlust.
6381 @item wl-interactive-exit
6382 @vindex wl-interactive-exit
6383 The initial setting is @code{t}.
6384 If non-nil, you are asked for confirmation when Wanderlust terminates.
6386 @item wl-interactive-send
6387 @vindex wl-interactive-send
6388 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6389 If non-nil, you are asked for confirmation when mail is sent.
6391 @item wl-folder-sync-range-alist
6392 @vindex wl-folder-sync-range-alist
6393 The initial setting is the alist shown below:
6398 ("^\\+draft$\\|^\\+queue$" . "all"))
6403 This is an associative list of regular expressions of folder names and
6404 update range of the summary. Update range is one of the @samp{all},
6405 @samp{update}, @samp{rescan}, @samp{rescan-noscore}, @samp{first} and
6406 @samp{last}. If a folder do not match, @samp{update} is used.
6409 @vindex wl-ask-range
6410 The initial setting is @code{t}.
6411 If @code{nil}, the value of @code{wl-folder-sync-range-alist} is used
6412 for updating the summary when you changed folders.
6414 @item wl-mime-charset
6415 @vindex wl-mime-charset
6416 The initial setting is @code{x-ctext}.
6417 This is the MIME charset for messages that are not MIME (e.g. without
6418 @samp{Content-Type:}). This value also used as default charset for
6419 summary. (If you want to share Summary on Nemacs and other Emacsen, set
6420 this value as @code{iso-2022-jp}.)
6422 @item wl-highlight-folder-with-icon
6423 @vindex wl-highlight-folder-with-icon
6424 This is meaningful for XEmacs or Emacs 21.. The initial setting depends
6425 on Emacsen (@code{t} for XEmacs or Emacs 21 with icons).
6427 @item wl-strict-diff-folders
6428 @vindex wl-strict-diff-folders
6429 This is a list of regular expressions of folders.
6430 Unread messages are checked, for example when you press @kbd{s} in
6431 the folder mode, usually in a brief way (rapidly processed but not
6433 The folders matching this variable are seriously checked.
6434 You may want to set this variable so as to match conditional filter
6435 folders for IMAP4 folders.
6436 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6438 @item wl-folder-use-server-diff
6439 @vindex wl-folder-use-server-diff
6440 When unread messages are checked, for example when you press @kbd{s} in
6441 the folder mode, usually (the number of messages on the server) @minus{}
6442 (the number of local messages) will be the number of unread messages.
6443 However, if this variable is non-nil, the number of unread messages on
6444 the server is checked. This affects IMAP4 folders only, but IMAP4
6445 folders in mail boxes matching
6446 @code{elmo-imap4-disuse-server-flag-mailbox-regexp} are not checked for
6447 the number of unread messages on the server, even if they matches this
6448 variable. The initial setting is @code{t}.
6450 @item wl-auto-check-folder-name
6451 @vindex wl-auto-check-folder-name
6452 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6453 If non-nil, the folder with the name of the value is checked for unread
6454 messages at the start.
6455 If it is @code{none}, no folders are checked.
6456 If it is a list, all folders in the list are checked at the start.
6458 @item wl-auto-uncheck-folder-list
6459 @vindex wl-auto-uncheck-folder-list
6460 The initial setting is the list shown below:
6469 Folders with the name matching this variable are not checked for unread
6470 messages at the start, even if they are included in the groups in
6471 @code{wl-auto-check-folder-name}.
6473 @item wl-auto-check-folder-list
6474 @vindex wl-auto-check-folder-list
6475 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6476 Folders with the name matching this variable are always checked for
6477 unread messages at the start, if they are included in the groups in
6478 @code{wl-auto-check-folder-name}.
6479 This takes precedence over @code{wl-auto-uncheck-folder-list}.
6481 @item wl-no-save-folder-list
6482 @vindex wl-no-save-folder-list
6483 The initial setting is the list shown below:
6492 This is a list of regular expressions of folders not to be saved.
6494 @item wl-save-folder-list
6495 @vindex wl-save-folder-list
6496 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6497 This is a list of regular expressions of folders to be saved.
6498 This takes precedence over @code{wl-no-save-folder-list}.
6500 @item wl-folder-mime-charset-alist
6501 @vindex wl-folder-mime-charset-alist
6502 The initial setting is the alist shown below:
6506 (("^-alt\\.chinese" . big5)
6507 ("^-relcom\\." . koi8-r)
6509 ("^-han\\." . euc-kr))
6514 This is an associative list of regular expressions of folder names and
6516 If a folder do not match, @code{wl-mime-charset} is used.
6518 @item wl-folder-init-load-access-folders
6519 @vindex wl-folder-init-load-access-folders
6520 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6521 This is a list of access groups to be loaded specifically at the start.
6522 If it is @code{nil}, @code{wl-folder-init-no-load-access-folders} is referred.
6524 @item wl-folder-init-no-load-access-folders
6525 @vindex wl-folder-init-no-load-access-folders
6526 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6527 This is a list of access groups not to be loaded specifically at the
6529 It is ignored if @code{wl-folder-init-load-access-folders} is non-nil.
6531 @item wl-delete-folder-alist
6532 @vindex wl-delete-folder-alist
6533 The initial setting is the alist shown below:
6542 This list determines disposition of messages with delete marks.
6543 Each item in the list is a folder and destination; you can specify any
6544 one of the following in the place of destination:
6547 @code{remove} or @code{null} : deletes the messages instantly.
6548 string : moves the messages to the specific folder.
6549 @code{trash} or others : moves the messages to @code{wl-trash-folder}.
6552 @item wl-refile-policy-alist
6553 @vindex wl-refile-policy-alist
6554 The initial setting is the list shown below:
6564 This list determines whether messages with re-file marks are moved or
6565 copied. Each item in the list is a cons cell of a folder and
6566 @code{copy} or @code{move}.
6568 @item wl-x-face-file
6569 @vindex wl-x-face-file
6570 The initial setting is @file{~/.xface}.
6571 The name of the file that contains encoded X-Face strings.
6574 @item wl-demo-display-logo
6575 @vindex wl-demo-display-logo
6576 If non-nil, bitmap image is shown on the opening demo. If you set
6577 @code{xpm} or @code{xbm}, (if possible) display selected image type
6580 @item elmo-use-database
6581 @vindex elmo-use-database
6582 This is meaningful for XEmacs only. The initial setting depends on
6583 XEmacs (@code{t} for XEmacs with dbm).
6584 If non-nil, Message-ID is controlled by dbm.
6586 @item elmo-passwd-alist-file-name
6587 @vindex elmo-passwd-alist-file-name
6588 The initial setting is @file{passwd}.
6589 This is the name of the file in which passwords are saved.
6590 @code{elmo-passwd-alist-save} saves current passwords to the file.
6592 @item elmo-nntp-list-folders-use-cache
6593 @vindex elmo-nntp-list-folders-use-cache
6594 The initial setting is 600 (in seconds).
6595 This is period in seconds during which results of @samp{list} and
6596 @samp{list active} in NNTP are cached. If it is @code{nil}, they are
6599 @item elmo-nntp-max-number-precedes-list-active
6600 @vindex elmo-nntp-max-number-precedes-list-active
6601 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6602 If non-nil, the number of article obtained by @samp{list active} in NNTP
6603 are used as the maximum article number of the folder.
6604 Set this to @code{t} if you are using for example INN 2.3 as an NNTP server,
6605 and if the number of read messages is not correct.
6607 @item elmo-nntp-default-use-listgroup
6608 @vindex elmo-nntp-default-use-listgroup
6609 The initial setting is @code{t}.
6610 If non-nil, @samp{listgroup} is used for checking the total number of
6611 articles. If it is @code{nil}, @samp{group} is used. In the latter
6612 case, the processing will be a little faster at the sacrifice of
6615 @item elmo-pop3-send-command-synchronously
6616 @vindex elmo-pop3-send-command-synchronously
6617 The initial setting is @code{nil}.
6618 If non-nil, POP3 commands are issued synchronously. Some implementation
6619 of POP3 server fails to get summary information without this setting.
6620 You may have to set this variable to @code{t}, if the process hangs
6621 while looking up POP3.
6623 @item elmo-dop-flush-confirm
6624 @vindex elmo-dop-flush-confirm
6625 The initial setting is @code{t}.
6626 If non-nil, you are asked for confirmation if accumulated off-line
6627 operations are executed.
6629 @item elmo-display-progress-threshold
6630 @vindex elmo-display-progress-threshold
6631 The initial setting is 20.
6632 Threshold for display of progress gauge. If number of renewal is more than
6633 this value, display progress gauge.
6637 @node Hooks, , Customizable Variables, Customization
6643 @node Mailing List, Addition, Customization, Top
6644 @chapter Wanderlust Mailing List
6649 Wanderlust Mailing List @t{<wl@@lists.airs.net>}
6652 Topics related to Wanderlust are discussed in the mailing list.
6653 The latest version is also announced there (in Japanese, sorry).
6655 A guide can be obtained automatically by sending mail to
6656 @t{wl-ctl@@lists.airs.net} with the body
6661 Please send bug reports or patches to the mailing list. You can post to
6662 the mailing list even though you are not a member of it.
6664 If you send a bug report, please attach Backtrace with it.
6665 @footnote{@uref{http://www.jpl.org/elips/BUGS-ja.html} describes how to
6668 I would like to express my thanks to the members of the mailing list for
6669 valuable advice and many pieces of code they contributed.
6672 @node Addition, Index, Mailing List, Top
6673 @chapter Additional Information
6675 @section Brief History
6678 1998 3/05 Tried to make a prototype that displays MH messages in threads.
6679 3/10 Made a msgdb mechanism by elisp.
6680 3/26 IMAP and NNTP can be displayed in threads.
6681 4/13 Began to assemble thread display modules as elmo.
6682 5/01 Finished 0.1.0, initial version with many defects.
6683 6/12 I made a slip of the tongue and said I was writing elisp
6684 mailer supporting IMAP
6685 6/16 0.1.3 was announced at tm-ja, elisp ML.
6686 6/22 Thanks to Kitame-san, the mailing list started at northeye.org.
6687 7/01 Support for mm-backend (0.3.0).
6688 8/25 multi folder added (0.5.0).
6689 8/28 filter folder added (0.5.1).
6690 9/10 You can open/close threads (0.6.0).
6691 9/11 fldmgr by Murata-san made editing folders easy.
6692 9/18 lha folders added by Okunishi-san (0.6.3).
6693 9/24 Display of branches of threads (0.6.5).
6694 9/28 Compression folder supporting multiple archivers by Okunishi-san.
6695 10/28 Off-line operations (0.7.4).
6696 12/09 Becomes beta version.
6697 12/21 wl-expire by Murata-san.
6698 1999 2/03 auto-refile by Tsumura-san.
6699 4/28 wl-template by Murata-san.
6700 5/18 Released 1.0.0 stable.
6701 7/05 Scoring by Murata-san (2.1.0).
6702 9/26 New plugged system by Murata-san (2.2.2).
6703 12/20 Support Modified UTF7.
6704 2000 3/24 Released 1.1.0 stable.
6705 4/03 CVS development started.
6706 5/07 Thread restoration & Its speed up with Murata-san.
6707 6/12 Address completion with LDAP with Chiba-san & Goto-san.
6708 7/11 killed message feature.
6709 7/18 Use UIDL in POP3.
6710 9/12 biff feature with Satata-san & Yamaoka-san.
6711 10/17 expire-hide by Okada-san.
6712 11/08 Released 2.4.0 stable.
6715 See @file{ChangeLog} for details.
6719 According to a dictionary, Wanderlust has the meaning:
6723 n eager longing for or impulse towards travelling in distant lands
6724 [Ger, fr wandern to wander + lust desire, pleasure]
6728 but I had no profound intention. (if farfetched, IMAP @result{} you can
6729 read mail anywhere @result{} desire to wander ?)
6731 Elmo is the abbreviation of @samp{Elisp Library for Message
6732 Orchestration}. At first I meant the red puppet in the Sesame Street,
6733 but you may associate it with Wandering @result{} Drifting @result{}
6734 Guidepost @result{} St.@: Elmo's fire @result{} elmo.
6738 Each versions has code names (they are almost jokes).
6739 Currently they are picked up alphabetically from the top 40 hits of
6740 U.S. Billboard magazines in 1980s.
6742 (@uref{http://lyrics.natalnet.com.br/html/top40/index.html})
6745 @node Index, , Addition, Top
6749 * Concept Index:: Concept Index
6750 * Key Index:: Key Index
6751 * Variable Index:: Variable Index
6752 * Function Index:: Function Index
6755 @node Concept Index, Key Index, Index, Index
6756 @unnumberedsec Concept Index
6759 @node Key Index, Variable Index, Concept Index, Index
6760 @unnumberedsec Key Index
6763 @node Variable Index, Function Index, Key Index, Index
6764 @unnumberedsec Variable Index
6767 @node Function Index, , Variable Index, Index
6768 @unnumberedsec Function Index