Update.
[elisp/gnus.git-] / texi / gnus-ja.texi
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3 @setfilename gnus-ja
4 @settitle Semi-gnus 6.10.046 Manual
5 @synindex fn cp
6 @synindex vr cp
7 @synindex pg cp
8 @c @direntry
9 @c * Gnus-ja: (gnus-ja).   The news reader gnus (\e$BF|K\8lHG\e(B).
10 @c @end direntry
11 @iftex
12 @finalout
13 @end iftex
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248 @iftex
249 @iflatex
250 \begin{titlepage}
251 {
252
253 %\addtolength{\oddsidemargin}{-5cm}
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258 \gnustitle{\gnustitlename}\\
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260 \vfill
261 \hspace*{0cm}\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=15cm}
262 \vfill
263 \rule{15cm}{1mm}\\
264 \gnusauthor{by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen}
265 \newpage
266 }
267
268 \mbox{}
269 \vfill
270
271 \thispagestyle{empty}
272
273 Copyright \copyright{} 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
274
275 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
276 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
277 are preserved on all copies.
278
279 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
280 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
281
282 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
283 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
284 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
285 permission notice identical to this one.
286
287 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$r$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
288 \e$B>r7o$N$b$H$GG[I[$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N=$@5HG$NJ#@=$r$7!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v\e(B
289 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
290
291 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
292 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
293
294 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
295 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
296
297 \newpage
298 \end{titlepage}
299 @end iflatex
300 @end iftex
301
302 @ifinfo
303
304 This file documents gnus, the GNU Emacs newsreader.
305
306 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$O\e(B GNU Emacs \e$B$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$G$"$k\e(B gnus \e$B$K4X$9$k@bL@=q$G$9!#\e(B
307
308 Copyright (C) 1995,96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
309
310 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
311 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
312 are preserved on all copies.
313
314 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
315 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
316
317 @ignore
318 Permission is granted to process this file through Tex and print the
319 results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
320 notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
321 (this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
322
323 \e$B$3$NCJMn$,<h$j=|$+$l$F$$$k$N$r=|$-!"$3$l$HF1$8J#@=$K4X$9$k5v2DJ8$,I=<($5\e(B
324 \e$B$l$F$$$k8B$j!"$3$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B Tex \e$B$K$+$1$F!"$=$N7k2L$r0u:~$9$k$3$H$r5v2D\e(B
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326
327 @end ignore
328 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
329 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the
330 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
331 permission notice identical to this one.
332
333 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$b$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
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335 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
336
337 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
338 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
339
340 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
341 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
342
343 @end ifinfo
344
345 @tex
346
347 @titlepage
348 @title Semi-gnus 6.10.046 Manual
349
350 @author by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen
351 @author by members of Semi-gnus mailing-list
352 @page
353
354 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
355 Copyright @copyright{} 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
356
357 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
358 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
359 are preserved on all copies.
360
361 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
362 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
363
364 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
365 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
366 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
367 permission notice identical to this one.
368
369 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$r$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
370 \e$B>r7o$N$b$H$GG[I[$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N=$@5HG$NJ#@=$r$7!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v\e(B
371 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
372
373 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
374 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
375
376 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
377 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
378
379 @end titlepage
380 @page
381
382 @end tex
383
384
385 @node Top
386 @top The gnus Newsreader
387
388 @ifinfo
389
390 Gnus \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F\e(B Emacs \e$B$G%K%e!<%9\e(B (news) \e$B$r!J$=$l$K%a!<%k\e(B (mail) 
391 \e$B$b!KFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%K%e!<%9$O\e(B @sc{nntp}\e$B!"%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!\e(B
392 \e$B%$%k$J$I$N$"$i$f$k6K0-$J<jCJ$r6n;H$7$F<j$KF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#1?;n$7$r\e(B
393 \e$B$7$F$_$h$&$H;W$&$J$i$P!"A4$F$rF1;~$KMQ$$$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
394
395 Semi-gnus \e$B$O\e(B SEMI API \e$B$K4p$E$/\e(B MIME \e$B5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$&$$$&Lu$G!"\e(B
396 Semi-gnus \e$B$O!"Bg$-$J3($,F~$C$F$$$?$j$5$^$6$^$J7A<0$rMQ$$$?$j$7$F$$$k$A$g$C\e(B
397 \e$B$HJQ$o$C$?5-;v$rFI$`8"Mx$rMJ8n$7$^$9!#\e(BSemi-gnus \e$B$O\e(B MULE API \e$B$K4p$E$/9q:]\e(B
398 \e$B2=!&CO0h2=!"$*$h$S!"B?;z2=5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$h$C$F!"\e(BSemi-gnus \e$B$O$5$^$6$^\e(B
399 \e$B$J8@8l7w$r:9JL$7$^$;$s!#$"$"!"%/%j%s%4%s$NJ}$O\e(B Unicode Next Generation\e$B$r\e(B
400 \e$B$*BT$A$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
401
402 \e$B$3$N@bL@=q$O\e(B Semi-gnus 6.10.046 \e$B$KBP1~$7$^$9!#\e(B
403
404 @end ifinfo
405
406 @iftex
407
408 @iflatex
409 \tableofcontents
410 \gnuscleardoublepage
411 @end iflatex
412
413 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B GNU Emacs \e$B$N@h?JE*$G!"@bL@$N$"$k!"%+%9%?%^%$%:2DG=$G!"3HD%2DG=$J!"\e(B
414 \e$B%j%"%k%?%$%`$G$J$$%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$G$9!#\e(B
415
416 \e$B$*$*$C$H!#IT;W5D$J$3$H$K0JA0$K$b;w$?$h$&$J$3$H$rJ9$$$?$3$H$,$"$k$h$&$J5$\e(B
417 \e$B$,$7$^$9!#??;w$r$7$?$HHsFq$5$l$J$$$&$A$K@bL@$r;O$a$^$7$g$&!'\e(B
418
419 Gnus \e$B$O%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`$3$H$K4X$9$k<B83>l$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$9$Y$F$r%K%e!<%9%0\e(B
420 \e$B%k!<%W$N$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$_!"%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%V%i%&%:\e(B
421 \e$B$7!"\e(B@code{ftp} \e$B$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$"!"$=$l$K!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$5\e(B
422 \e$B$($G$-$^$9!*\e(B
423
424 Emacs \e$B$,J8>O$rJT=8$9$k?M$KNO$rM?$($k$h$&$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9$rFI$`?M$KNO\e(B
425 \e$B$rM?$($h$&$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OMxMQ<T$,<B9T2DG=$J$3$H$K@)8B$r@_$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
426 \e$BMxMQ<T$,<+J,$GK>$`F0:n$r$9$k$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r3HD%$9$k$3$H$r>)Ne$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
427 \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$,?M$rA`:n$9$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#?M$,%W%m%0%i%`$r;H$&!J$b$7$/\e(B
428 \e$B$OMtMQ$9$k!K$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$d$j$?$$$3$H$r$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
429
430 @end iftex
431
432
433 @menu
434 * Starting Up::           \e$B%K%e!<%9$r8+$D$1$k$N$K$O6lO+$,H<$&$+$bCN$l$J$$\e(B
435 * The Group Buffer::      \e$B%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"9VFI$7!":o=|$9$k\e(B
436 * The Summary Buffer::    \e$B5-;v$rFI$_!"J]B8$7!"Ej9F$9$k\e(B
437 * The Article Buffer::    \e$B5-;v$rI=<($7!"07$&\e(B
438 * Composing Messages::    \e$B%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rAw$k$?$a$N>pJs\e(B
439 * Select Methods::        Gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$$$m$$$m$JA*BrJ}K!$GFI$`\e(B
440 * Scoring::               \e$B5-;v$KCM$r$D$1$k\e(B
441 * Various::               \e$B0lHLE*$J@_Dj\e(B
442 * The End::               \e$B$5$i$P!"$=$7$F$5$h$&$J$i\e(B
443 * Appendices::            \e$BMQ8l!"\e(BEmacs \e$BF~Lg!"\e(BFAQ\e$B!"Nr;K!"FbIt9=B$\e(B
444 * Index::                 \e$BJQ?t!"4X?t!"35G0$N:w0z\e(B
445 * Key Index::             \e$B%-!<:w0z\e(B
446 @end menu
447
448 @node Starting Up
449 @chapter gnus \e$B$N5/F0\e(B
450 @cindex starting up
451
452 @kindex M-x gnus
453 @findex gnus
454 \e$B%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$,E,@Z$J@_Dj$r$7$F$$$?$J$i$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F%K%e!<%9$rFI\e(B
455 \e$B$`$N$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#$=$&!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$G\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$HBG$D$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
456
457 @findex gnus-other-frame
458 @kindex M-x gnus-other-frame
459 \e$BJL$N%U%l!<%`\e(B (frame) \e$B$G\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$$$H$-$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
460 gnus-other-frame} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
461
462 \e$B3+;O;~$K2?$+$,$&$^$/$$$+$J$$$H$-$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$NCf$GJQ?t$r$$\e(B
463 \e$B$/$D$+$$$8$/$j$^$o$5$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$O\e(B 
464 @file{~/.emacs} \e$B$H;w$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$A$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H$-$KFI$_9~$^$l\e(B
465 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
466
467 \e$B$3$N@bL@=q$G$h$/$o$+$i$J$$MQ8l$,$G$F$-$?$H$-$O!"MQ8l$N9`\e(B 
468 (@pxref{Terminology}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
469
470 @menu
471 * Finding the News::    \e$B%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9$kJ}K!$rA*$V\e(B
472 * The First Time::      \e$B:G=i$K5/F0$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$r$9$k$+\e(B
473 * The Server is Down::  \e$B$I$&$9$l$P$=$N$h$&$J$H$-$K%a!<%k$r<j$KF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$+\e(B
474 * Slave Gnusae::        \e$BF1;~$K0l$D0J>e$N\e(B gnus \e$B$r:nF0$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$k\e(B
475 * Fetching a Group::    \e$B%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$?$a$@$1$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k\e(B
476 * New Groups::          Gnus \e$B$,?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$r$9$k$+\e(B
477 * Startup Files::       \e$B$d$C$+$$$J%9%?!<%H%"%C%W%U%!%$%k\e(B--@file{.newsrc}
478 * Auto Save::           \e$B%/%i%C%7%e$+$i$N2sI|\e(B
479 * The Active File::     \e$BCY$$2s@~$+$i$N%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K$O;~4V$,$+$+$k\e(B
480 * Changing Servers::    \e$B$"$k%5!<%P$+$iJL$N%5!<%P$X0\$j$?$$$+$b$7$l$J$$\e(B
481 * Startup Variables::   \e$BJQ99$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$J$$JQ?t\e(B
482 @end menu
483
484
485 @node Finding the News
486 @section \e$B%K%e!<%9$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
487 @cindex finding news
488
489 @vindex gnus-select-method
490 @c @head
491 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,$I$3$G%K%e!<%9$rC5$9$Y$-$+$r<(\e(B
492 \e$B$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O$O$8$a$NMWAG$,\e(B@dfn{\e$B$I$N$h$&$K$7$F\e(B}\e$B!"\e(B2 \e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,\e(B
493 @dfn{\e$B$I$3$G\e(B}\e$B$rI=$9%j%9%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$O$"$J$?$N4pK\J}K!\e(B 
494 (native method) \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$G<h$C$F$3$J$$%0%k!<%W$OA4$F30$N\e(B
495 (foreign) \e$B%0%k!<%W$G$9!#\e(B
496
497 \e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B @samp{news.somewhere.edu} \e$B$+$iKhF|0lDj$NNL\e(B
498 \e$B$N%K%e!<%9!JLt$N$h$&$K!K$r@]<h$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
499
500 @lisp
501 (setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "news.somewhere.edu"))
502 @end lisp
503
504 \e$B$N$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
505
506 \e$B%m!<%+%k!&%9%W!<%k$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$rFI$_9~$_$?$$>l9g$O!"\e(B
507
508 @lisp
509 (setq gnus-select-method '(nnspool ""))
510 @end lisp
511
512 \e$B$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
513
514 \e$B%m!<%+%k$N%9%W!<%k$r;H$($k$N$G$"$l$P!"$+$J$j$N3NN($G$=$NJ}$,$:$C$HB.$$$G\e(B
515 \e$B$7$g$&$7!"$=$l$r;H$&$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
516
517 @vindex gnus-nntpserver-file
518 @cindex NNTPSERVER
519 @cindex @sc{nntp} server
520 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{NNTPSERVER} \e$B4D6-JQ?t$r\e(B
521 \e$BFI$_$K$$$-$^$9!#$b$7$=$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
522 @code{gnus-nntpserver-file}\e$B!J@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$>l9g$O\e(B 
523 @file{/etc/nntpserver}\e$B!K$,$3$N7o$K4X$7$F2?$+$r8@$C$F$$$J$$$+$rD4$Y$^$9!#\e(B
524 \e$B$b$7$=$l$b<:GT$7$?$J$i!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,F0:n$7$F$$$k%5!<%P!<$r\e(B @sc{nntp} 
525 \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$7$F;H$*$&$H$7$^$9!#?oJ,$JEv$F?dNL$G$9$1$I$M!#\e(B
526
527 @vindex gnus-nntp-server
528 @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
529 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
530 @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G!"I8=`@_Dj$G$b$=$N\e(B
531 \e$B$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
532
533 @vindex gnus-secondary-servers
534 @vindex gnus-nntp-server
535 Gnus \e$B$K\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$NL>A0$NF~NO$rBPOCE*$K;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
536 @code{gnus} \e$B$K?tCM$G$J$$@\F,0z?t$rEO$9$H!JNc!'\e(B@kbd{C-u M-x gnus}\e$B!K!"\e(Bgnus 
537 \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-servers} \e$B%j%9%H!J$b$7B8:_$9$k$J$i$P!K$+$i%5!<%P!<\e(B
538 \e$B$rA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$?$@C1$K@\B3$7$?$$$H;W$C$?%5!<%P!<$NL>A0\e(B
539 \e$B$rBG$D$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
540 (\e$B5$$rIU$1$F$[$7$$$N$O!"$3$NA`:n$K$h$C$F\e(B @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$b%;%C%H$5\e(B
541 \e$B$l$F$7$^$&$3$H$G$9!#$=$l$O!"$=$N$H$-;H$C$F$$$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$G:F$S\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus}
542 \e$B$NA`:n$r9T$J$&$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$K%;%C%H$5$l$?%5!<%P!<$K\e(B
543 \e$B@\B3$7$F$7$^$&$3$H$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
544
545 @findex gnus-group-browse-foreign-server
546 @kindex B (Group)
547 \e$B$7$+$7!"IaCJF|>oE*$K$O0l$D$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$r;H$$!"0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$K$O6=\e(B
548 \e$BL#$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$,>/$7$7$+$J$$>l9g!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{B} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&\e(B
549 \e$B$3$H$NJ}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$=$l$O!"A*Br2DG=$J%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7!"$=$NCf$+$i$I$l\e(B
550 \e$B$G$b9%$-$J$b$N$r9XFI$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B$NJ];}$r$:$C\e(B
551 \e$B$H$d$j$d$9$/$7$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Foreign Groups}.
552
553 @vindex gnus-secondary-select-methods
554 @c @head
555 \e$B30$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$9$k>/$70c$C$?$d$jJ}$O!"JQ?t\e(B
556 @code{gnus-secondary-select-methods} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$KI=$5\e(B
557 \e$B$l$F$$$kA*BrJ}K!$O!"B?$/$NE@$G\e(B @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$NA*\e(B
558 \e$BBrJ}K!$HF1$8$h$&$K07$o$l$^$9!#5/F0Cf$K%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$rC5$7$K$$$-$^$9$7\e(B
559 \e$B!J$b$7MW5a$5$l$F$$$l$P!K!"$3$l$i$N%5!<%P!<>e$K$G$-$??7$7$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<\e(B
560 \e$B%W$O85!9$N%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$h$&$K9XFI!J$b$7$/$OIT9XFI!K$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
561
562 \e$B$?$H$($P!"%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$K\e(B @code{nnmbox} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B (backend) \e$B$r;H$$\e(B
563 \e$B$?$$$H$-$O!"IaDL!"$3$NJQ?t$r!"\e(B
564
565 @lisp
566 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnmbox "")))
567 @end lisp
568
569 \e$B$H@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
570
571 @node The First Time
572 @section \e$B0lHV=i$a\e(B
573 @cindex first time usage
574
575 \e$B5/F0MQ%U%!%$%k$,B8:_$7$J$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$I$N%0%k!<%W$,9X\e(B
576 \e$BFI$5$l$F$$$k$Y$-$+$r7hDj$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
577
578 @vindex gnus-default-subscribed-newsgroups
579 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-default-sebscribed-newsgroups} \e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"\e(Bgnus
580 \e$B$O$=$N%j%9%H$NCf$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7!";D$j$r:o=|$7$^$9!#%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$O$3\e(B
581 \e$B$NJQ?t$r2?$+Lr$KN)$D$b$N$K@_Dj$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
582
583 \e$B$=$&$G$J$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O>/$7$NG$0U$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!JNc!'\e(B
584 @samp{*.newusers}\e$B!K!#!J\e(B@dfn{\e$BG$0U\e(B}\e$B$O$3$3$G$O!"\e(B@dfn{Lars \e$B$5$s$,FI$`$Y$-$G\e(B
585 \e$B$"$k$H9M$($k$b$N\e(B}\e$B$H$$$&$h$&$KDj5A$5$l$F$$$^$9!K\e(B
586
587 \e$B$^$?!"$?$$$F$$$N6&DL$NLdBj$N2r7h$N<j=u$1$K$J$k$h$&!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K4X$9$kJ8=q$N\e(B
588 \e$B%0%k!<%W$b9XFI$9$k$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
589
590 @code{gnus-default-subscribed-newsgroups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$N$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O?7\e(B
591 \e$B$7$$%0%k!<%W$r07$&$N$KIaDL$N4X?t$r;H$$!"FCJL$J$3$H$O2?$b$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
592
593
594 @node The Server is Down
595 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$k\e(B
596 @cindex server errors
597
598 \e$B=i4|@_Dj\e(B (default) \e$B$N%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$k$H$-$O!"EvA3\e(B gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K$$$/\e(B
599 \e$B$D$+$NLdBj$,H/@8$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$NB>$K$$$/$D$+%a!<%k$N%0\e(B
600 \e$B%k!<%W$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$K$b$+$+$o$i$:\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
601
602 Gnus \e$B$O!"?.Mj$G$-$k%W%m%0%i%`$N0l$D$H$7$F!"%5!<%P!<$H@\B3$G$-$J$$$H$-$O\e(B
603 \e$B4pK\A*BrJ}K!$J$7$GB3$1$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#$3$l$O<B:]$K$O%5!<%P!<$,B8:_\e(B
604 \e$B$7$J$$$H$-!JNc$($P!"%"%I%l%9$r4V0c$($?>l9g!K$d%5!<%P!<$,2?$i$+$NM}M3$G0l\e(B
605 \e$B;~E*$KD4;R$,$*$+$7$/$J$C$F$$$k$H$-$K5/$3$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$N$^$^B39T$9$k$3$H\e(B
606 \e$B$K$7$F!"30$N%0%k!<%W$,0l$D$bL5$$>l9g!"<B$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G$O$[$H$s$I2?\e(B
607 \e$B$b$G$-$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$K5$$,$D$/$G$7$g$&!#$G$b!"$M$'!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$NLdBj$G\e(B
608 \e$B$9!#%O%O%O%C!#\e(B
609
610 @findex gnus-no-server
611 @kindex M-x gnus-no-server
612 @c @head
613 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,40A4$KMn$A$F$$$k$N$rCN$C$F$$$k$+!"%5!<%P!<$G$o$:$i$&$3$H$J$/%a!<\e(B
614 \e$B%k$@$1$rFI$_$?$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k$N$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-no-server} \e$BL?Na\e(B
615 \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#5^$$$G$$$k$H$-$K$b$T$C$?$j$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$OK\Mh\e(B
616 \e$B$N%5!<%P!<$K$O@\B3$7$^$;$s!=!=$=$NBe$o$j$K!"%l%Y%k\e(B 1 \e$B$H\e(B 2 \e$B$K$"$k$9$Y$F$N\e(B
617 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r3hF0>uBV$K$7$^$9!J4pK\%0%k!<%W$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$O$=$N\e(B 2 \e$B$D$N%l%Y\e(B
618 \e$B%k$K$7$F$*$/$N$,K>$^$7$$$G$7$g$&!K!#\e(B
619
620
621 @node Slave Gnusae
622 @section gnus \e$B$r%9%l!<%V$K$9$k\e(B
623 @cindex slave
624
625 \e$B$"$J$?$O\e(B 2 \e$B$D0J>e$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$H!"\e(B2 \e$B$D0J>e$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rF1;~$KF0$+$7$?$$$H;W$&$+\e(B
626 \e$B$b$7$l$^$;$s!#0c$C$?\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F$$$k$J$i!JNc$($P!"\e(B2 
627 \e$B$D$N0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$+$iFI$_9~$`$?$a$K!"\e(B2 \e$B$D$N0c$C$?\e(B gnus \e$B$rF0:n$5$;$F$$$k\e(B
628 \e$B>l9g!K!"$^$C$?$/LdBj$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$r9T$($PNI$$$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
629
630 \e$BLdBj$O!"F1$8\e(B @code{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$&#2$D$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rF0$+$=$&$H$7$?$H\e(B
631 \e$B$-$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
632
633 \e$B$3$NLdBj$KBP=h$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%?%o!<$N%7%s%/%?%s%/$K$$$k2f!9$O?7$7$$35\e(B
634 \e$BG0$K$?$I$j$D$-$^$7$?!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B @dfn{\e$B%9%l!<%V\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#!J2f!9$O$3\e(B
635 \e$B$N35G0$KFC5v$r?=@A$7$^$7$?!#$=$7$F!"$=$N8@MU$NCx:n8"$rF@$^$7$?!#$*8_$$$K\e(B
636 \e$B4XO"$7$F$3$l$i$N8@MU$r;H$$$?$$$J$i!"#12s;H$&Kh$K!";d$K\e(B $1 \e$B$rAw$i$J$1$l$P\e(B
637 \e$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%3%s%T%e!<%?!<%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s$N%^%9%?!<!?%9\e(B
638 \e$B%l!<%V4X78\e(B}\e$B$N;HMQNA$O$b$C$H9b$/$J$j$^$9!#!K\e(B
639
640 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus}\e$B!J$b$7$/$O!"IaCJ$d$C$F$$$kJ}K!!K$G\e(B gnus \e$B$rIaDL$K\e(B
641 \e$B5/F0$7$^$9!#$=$N8e$N%9%l!<%V\e(B gnus \e$B$O$=$l$>$l\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-slave} \e$B$G5/F0\e(B
642 \e$B$7$^$9!#%9%l!<%V$OIaDL$N\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$OJ]B8$7$^$;$s$,!"Be$o$j$K\e(B 
643 @dfn{\e$B%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$K%9%l!<%V$N5/F0Cf$K$I$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%W$,FI$^$l$?\e(B
644 \e$B$+$H$$$&>pJs$@$1$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#%^%9%?!<\e(B gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H$-!"$=$l$O$=$l$i\e(B
645 \e$B$N%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_!J$=$7$F>C$7!K!"$=$l$i$+$i$9$Y$F$N>pJs$r<h$j\e(B
646 \e$B9~$_$^$9!#!J%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$O!":G=*E*$JJQ99$,M%@h$5$l$k$h$&$K$=$l$i$,:n\e(B
647 \e$B$i$l$?0lO"$NF0:n$NCf$GFI$^$l$^$9!#!K\e(B 
648
649 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$+$i$N>pJs$OIaDL$N!JNc$($P!"%^%9%?!<$N!K%U%!%$\e(B
650 \e$B%k$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
651
652
653 @node Fetching a Group
654 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$r<hF@$9$k\e(B
655 @cindex fetching a group
656
657 @findex gnus-fetch-group
658 \e$B;~!9!"!H$3$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$_$?$$$N$G$"$C$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,5/F0$7$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
659 \e$B5$$K$7$?$/$J$$!#!I$H$$$&$3$H$,$G$-$l$PJXMx$J$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O!"MxMQ\e(B
660 \e$B<T$h$j$b%W%m%0%i%`$N%3!<%I$r=q$/?M$KJXMx$J5!G=$G$9$,!"$I$A$i$K$7$m!"%3%^\e(B
661 \e$B%s%I\e(B @code{gnus-fetch-group} \e$B$O$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$O!"%0\e(B
662 \e$B%k!<%W$NL>A0$r0z?t$H$7$F$H$j$^$9!#\e(B
663
664
665 @node New Groups
666 @section \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W\e(B
667 @cindex new groups
668 @cindex subscription
669
670 @vindex gnus-check-new-newsgroups
671 \e$B?7$7$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rA4$/8+$J$$$GK~B-$G$"$k$J$i$P!"\e(B
672 @code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
673 \e$B$3$l$r@_Dj$7$?>l9g!"5/F0$K$+$+$k;~4V$,C;$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B nil \e$B$K@_\e(B
674 \e$BDj$5$l$F$$$F$b!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{U} \e$B$r2!$;$P$$$D$G$b?7$7$$%0%k!<\e(B
675 \e$B%W$r9XFI$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group Maintenance})\e$B!#@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$\e(B
676 \e$B>l9g\e(B (default) \e$B$G$O$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
677 @code{always} \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r<B9T$7$?$H$-$G$b\e(B gnus 
678 \e$B$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$K?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rC5$9$3$H$r5a$a$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Scanning New
679 Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
680
681 @menu
682 * Checking New Groups::      \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$r7hDj$9$k!#\e(B
683 * Subscription Methods::     \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$r$9$Y$-$+\e(B
684 * Filtering New Groups::     Gnus \e$B$KFCDj$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rL5;k$5$;$k\e(B
685 @end menu
686
687
688 @node Checking New Groups
689 @subsection \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k\e(B
690
691 Gnus \e$B$O!"IaDL$O%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$I$&$+$r!"9XFI$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$H:o=|$5\e(B
692 \e$B$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$H8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B (active file) \e$B$rHf3S$9$k$3$H$K$h\e(B
693 \e$B$j7hDj$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$OFC$KB.$$$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
694 @code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
695 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K!":G8e$K@\B3$7$F$+$i?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,$G$-$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^\e(B
696 \e$B$9!#$3$NJ}K!$OB.$$$7!"0B>e$,$j$G$9!#$3$l$K$h$j!":o=|$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$N%j%9\e(B
697 \e$B%H$rJ];}$7$F$*$/$3$H$+$i$+$i40A4$K3+J|$5$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
698 @code{gnus-save-killed-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
699 \e$B$=$&$9$l$P!"5/F0!"=*N;$NN>J}!"$=$7$FA4BN$K$o$?$C$F;~4V$r@aLs$G$-$^$9!#%G%#\e(B
700 \e$B%9%/>CHqNL$b>/$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$J$i!"$I$&$7$F$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj\e(B (default) 
701 \e$B$G$O$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!);DG0$J$,$i!"$9$Y$F$N%5!<%P!<$,$3$NL?Na$rM}2r$9$k$o$1\e(B
702 \e$B$G$O$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
703
704 \e$B;d$O:#$"$J$?$,2?$r9M$($F$$$k$+$rEv$F$i$l$^$9!#$I$&$9$l$P%5!<%P!<$,\e(B
705 @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$+$,$o$+$k$N$G$7$g$&!)$(!"0c$&$N$G$9$+!)$"$!!"\e(B
706 \e$BNI$+$C$?!#$H$$$&$N$O!"3N<B$JEz$OB8:_$7$J$$$N$G$9!#;d$K8@$($k$3$H$O!"$3$NJQ\e(B
707 \e$B?t$r\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F!"?tF|4V?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,8=$l$k$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
708 \e$BD4$Y$F$/$@$5$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$@$1$G$9!#$b$7$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$,8=$l$?$J$i!"$=\e(B
709 \e$B$l$GF0:n$7$F$$$^$9!#0l$D$b8=$l$J$1$l$P!"$=$l$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#;d$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B
710 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$+$I$&$+$r?dNL$5$;$k4X?t$r=q$/$3$H\e(B
711 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9$,!"$=$l$OC1$K?dNL$7$F$$$k$K$9$.$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!"$=$N4X?t$r=q$/\e(B
712 \e$B$3$H$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#B>$NJ}K!$H$7$F$O!"%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$r$7$F!"\e(B
713 @code{HELP} \e$B$HBG$A!"%5!<%P!<$,M}2r$9$k%3%^%s%I$NCf$K\e(B @samp{NEWGROUPS} \e$B$,$"\e(B
714 \e$B$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/F0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&!J$7\e(B
715 \e$B$+$7!"E,@Z$K5!G=$rDs6!$9$k$3$H$J$/\e(B @samp{NEGROUPS} \e$B$r%j%9%H$K4^$a$k%5!<%P!<\e(B
716 \e$B$b$"$j$^$9!K!#\e(B
717
718 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"A*BrJ}K!$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OL?\e(B
719 \e$BNa\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$r$=$l$>$l$NA*BrJ}K!$KBP$7$F<B9T$7!"IaDL$NJ}K!$G9X\e(B
720 \e$BFI!J$b$7$/$O!"IT9XFI!K$7$^$9!#$3$l$NI{:nMQ$O!"5/F0$K$+$J$j;~4V$,$+$+$k$N\e(B
721 \e$B$G!"BT$C$F$$$k4V$KbTA[$G$-$k$3$H$G$9!#1J5W$N9,J!$rC#@.$9$k$?$a$K!"%^%s%H\e(B
722 \e$B%i\e(B ``dingnusdingnusdingnus'' \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
723
724
725 @node Subscription Methods
726 @subsection \e$B9XFIJ}K!\e(B
727
728 @vindex gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method
729 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KAx6x$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,2?$r$9$k$+$O!"JQ?t\e(B
730 @code{gnus-subscribe-newsroup-method} \e$B$K$h$C$F7hDj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
731
732 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$r4^$s$G$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$NL>A0\e(B
733 \e$B$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
734
735 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N<j7Z$J%W%l%O%V4X?t$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
736
737 @table @code
738
739 @item gnus-subscribe-zombies
740 @vindex gnus-subscribe-zombies
741 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r%>%s%S\e(B (zombie) \e$B$K$7$^$9!#$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj\e(B 
742 (default) \e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#8e$G%>%s%S$r\e(B (@kbd{A z} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B354Q$7$?$j!"\e(B
743 \e$B!J\e(B@kbd{S z} \e$B$K$h$C$F!KE,@Z$KA4$F$r:o=|$7$?$j!"!J\e(B@kbd{u} \e$B$K$h$C$F!K9XFI$7\e(B
744 \e$B$?$j$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
745
746 @item gnus-subscribe-randomly
747 @vindex gnus-subscribe-randomly
748 \e$BG$0U$N=gHV$G$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!#<B:]$K$O!"$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$\e(B
749 \e$B%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N!X0lHV>e!Y$K2C$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B
750
751 @item gnus-subscribe-alphabetically
752 @vindex gnus-subscribe-alphabetically
753 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$K9XFI$7$^$9!#\e(B
754
755 @item gnus-subscribe-hierarchically
756 @vindex gnus-subscribe-hierarchically
757 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r3,AXE*$K9XFI$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$H\e(B
758 @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$N0c$$$O>/$7$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
759 @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r87L)$K%"%k%U%!%Y%C\e(B
760 \e$B%H=g$K$J$i$Y$^$9$,!"$3$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%W$r$=$N3,AX$NCf$KF~$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
761 @samp{rec} \e$B$N3,AX$r\e(B @samp{comp} \e$B$N3,AX$NA0$K;}$C$F$-$?$$>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
762 \e$B$=$NG[CV$r$0$A$c$0$A$c$K$O$7$^$;$s!#$b$7$/$O!"$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
763
764 @item gnus-subscribe-interactively
765 @vindex gnus-subscribe-interactively
766 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rBPOCE*$K9XFI$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B @strong{\e$BA4$F\e(B} \e$B$N%0%k!<\e(B
767 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F?R$M$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#9XFI$9$k%0%k!<%W$O3,AXE*$K9XFI$5$l\e(B
768 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
769
770 @item gnus-subscribe-killed
771 @vindex gnus-subscribe-killed
772 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
773
774 @end table
775
776 @vindex gnus-subscribe-hierarchical-interactive
777 \e$B>e$NJQ?t$HNI$/4X78$7$?JQ?t$O!"\e(B
778 @code{gnus-subscribe-hierarchical-interactive} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
779 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O3,AXE*$JJ}K!$G?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
780 \e$B$r?R$M$^$9!#\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N3,AX$G!"$=$l$r2<$K9_$j$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
781
782 \e$BNI$/$"$k4V0c$$$O!"?tCJMnA0$NJQ?t\e(B (@code{gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method}
783\e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-subscribe-herarchical-interactive} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
784 \e$B$3$l$O8m$j$G$9!#$3$l$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$*$a$G$?$$?M$N$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$G\e(B
785 \e$B$9$+$i!"@dBP$K$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
786
787
788 @node Filtering New Groups
789 @subsection \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rA*JL$9$k\e(B
790
791 \e$B$I$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,9XFI!J$b$7$/$O!"L5;k!K$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r4IM}$9$k2wE,$G<j\e(B
792 \e$B7Z$JJ}K!$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$N@hF,$K\e(B @dfn{options} \e$B9T$rA^F~$9$k\e(B
793 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#<!$O!"Nc$G$9!#\e(B
794
795 @example
796 options -n !alt.all !rec.all sci.all
797 @end example
798
799 @vindex gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method
800 \e$B$3$N9T$O!"L@$i$+$K$^$8$a$GM}CNE*$G2J3XE*$J?M4V!J$b$7$/$OC1$J$k8E$/B`6~$J\e(B
801 \e$B?M4V!K$,=q$$$?$b$N$G$9!#$J$<$J$i!"$3$l$O\e(B @samp{alt} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{rec} \e$B$G;O$^\e(B
802 \e$B$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$OA4$FL5;k$5$l!"\e(B@samp{sci} \e$B$G;O$^$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<\e(B
803 \e$B%W$OA4$F9XFI$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$rI=$7$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$N%0%k!<\e(B
804 \e$B%W$r9XFI$9$k$N$K!"IaDL$N9XFIJ}K!$rMQ$$$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(B
805 @code{gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method} \e$B$,MQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B
806 \e$B$OI8=`\e(B (default) \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
807
808 @vindex gnus-options-not-subscribe
809 @vindex gnus-options-subscribe
810 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$r$$$8$j$?$/$J$$>l9g$O!"\e(B
811 @code{gnus-options-subscribe} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-options-not-subscribe} \e$B$N#2\e(B
812 \e$B$D$NJQ?t$@$1$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$N#2$D$NJQ?t$O%U%!%$%k\e(B 
813 @file{.newsrc} \e$B$N\e(B @samp{optinos -n} \e$B9T$HA4$/F1$8$3$H$r$7$^$9!#$I$A$i$NJQ\e(B
814 \e$B?t$b@55,I=8=$G!"?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$OA0<T$K9gCW$9$l$PL5>r7o$K9XFI$5$l!"8e<T$K\e(B
815 \e$B9gCW$9$k$HL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
816
817 @vindex gnus-auto-subscribed-groups
818 \e$B$5$i$K$3$3$G$*$;$C$+$$$r$9$kJQ?t$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-auto-subscribed-groups} 
819 \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-options-subscribe} \e$B$HA4$/F1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9$N\e(B
820 \e$B$G!"K\Ev$OM>J,$J$b$N$G$9!#$7$+$7!";d$O$3$NFs$D$,$"$C$?J}$,NI$$$H;W$$$^$7\e(B
821 \e$B$?!#$b$&0lJ}$NJQ?t$O%f!<%6$,$$$8$/$k$N$K;H$o$l$k$N$KBP$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$O$$\e(B
822 \e$B$/$D$+$N4pK\E*$J5,B'$r@_Dj$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
823 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B (@code{nnml} \e$B!"\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B!"\e(B
824 @code{nnmbox} \e$B$H\e(B@code{nnmh}) \e$B$+$i$G$-$kA4$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$h\e(B
825 \e$B$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$,7y$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@\e(B
826 \e$B$5$$!#\e(B
827
828 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$O\e(B 
829 @code{gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method} \e$B$r;H$C$F9XFI$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
830
831
832 @node Changing Servers
833 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<$r49$($k\e(B
834 @cindex changing servers
835
836 \e$B$H$-$I$-!"$"$k\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<$X0\F0$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J\e(B
837 \e$B$$$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$J$3$H$O$a$C$?$K$*$-$^$;$s$,!"$*$=$i$/$"$J$?$,\e(B
838 \e$B;E;v$rJQ$($?$j!";H$C$F$$$k%5!<%P!<$,$H$F$bIT0BDj$G!"JL$N$b$N$K>h$j49$($?\e(B
839 \e$B$$$H$$$&$H$-$KI,MW$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
840
841 \e$B%5!<%P!<$rJQ99$9$k$N$O$H$F$b4JC1$G$9$h$M!)\e(B
842 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$r?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$r;X$7<($9$h$&$KJQ99$9$l$P$$$$\e(B
843 \e$B$@$1$G$9$M!)\e(B
844
845 @emph{\e$B0c$$$^$9!*\e(B}
846
847 \e$B5-;v$NHV9f$O0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G$b\e(B (\e$B$I$&$K$+$7$F\e(B) \e$BF1$8$K$7$F$"$k!"\e(B
848 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$7$F!"\e(B guns \e$B$,$I$N5-;v$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$9$kM#0l\e(B
849 \e$B$NJ}K!$O!"5-;vHV9f$r5-O?$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
850 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$rJQ99$7$?$H$-$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$O0U\e(B
851 \e$BL#$,$J$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
852
853 Gnus\e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$r$"$k%5!<%P!<MQ$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<MQ$KJQ49$9\e(B
854 \e$B$k4X?t$r\e(B2\e$B!"\e(B3\e$BMQ0U$7$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$i$K$O0l$D6&DLE@$,$"$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B<B9T$K$J$,!<!<\e(B
855 \e$B$$;~4V$,$+$+$k$3$H$G$9!#$*$=$i$/!"$I$&$7$F$bI,MW$K$J$C$?$H$-0J30$K$3$N4X\e(B
856 \e$B?t$r;H$*$&$H$O;W$o$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
857
858 @kindex M-x gnus-change-server
859 @findex gnus-change-server
860 \e$B$b$7N>J}$N%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$G$-$k$J$i!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@5-;vA4$F$KBP$7$F\e(B
861 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (headers) \e$B$rMW5a$7$F!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$rHf3S$7!"FI$s$@5-;v$H\e(B
862 \e$B5-;v$N0u$r?7$7$/5-O?$7$^$9!#%3%^%s%I\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-change-server} \e$B$O$3$l\e(B
863 \e$B$r$9$Y$F$N4pK\%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F9T$$$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$O0\F0@h$NJ}K!$NF~NO\e(B
864 \e$B$rB%$7$^$9!#\e(B
865
866 @kindex M-x gnus-group-move-group-to-server
867 @findex gnus-group-move-group-to-server
868 \e$B8D!9$N%0%k!<%W$rL?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-group-move-group-to-server} \e$B$G0\\e(B
869 \e$BF0$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$k%5!<%P!<$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<$X0l$D$N\e(B (\e$B30$N\e(B) 
870 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r0\F0$7$?$$$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
871
872 @kindex M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
873 @findex gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
874 \e$B8E$$%5!<%P!<$H?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$NN>J}$K@\B3$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$$$H$-!"0u$HFI$s\e(B
875 \e$B$@HO0O$O$9$Y$F0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J$H$-$O!"%3%^%s%I\e(B @kbd{M-x
876 gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"4pK\%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$k%G!<\e(B
877 \e$B%?$r$9$Y$F>C5n$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$OCm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B 
878
879
880 @node Startup Files
881 @section \e$B5/F0%U%!%$%k\e(B
882 @cindex startup files
883 @cindex .newsrc
884 @cindex .newsrc.el
885 @cindex .newsrc.eld
886
887 \e$B:#$d!"$"$J$?$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K$D$$$F$9$Y$FCN$C$F$$$^$9!#$9$Y$F\e(B
888 \e$B$N9XFI>pJs$OEAE}E*$K$3$N%U%!%$%k$KC_@Q$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
889
890 @sc{GNUS} \e$B$G$OJ*;v$,>/!9J#;($K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$r:G\e(B
891 \e$B?7$N$b$N$K$9$k$@$1$G$O$J$/!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K$O9g$o$J$$>pJs$rJ]\e(B
892 \e$BB8$7$F$*$/$?$a$K\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B<B:]\e(B
893 \e$B$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$NA4$F$N>pJs$rJ#@=$7$FJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
894 @sc{gnus}\e$B$O$3$l$i$NCf$G0lHV:G8e$KJ]B8$5$l$?$b$N$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$l$r$9$k$3\e(B
895 \e$B$H$K$h$j!"\e(B@sc{GNUS} \e$B$HB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r@Z$jBX$($F;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
896
897 \e$B$3$l$O$A$g$C$H$P$+$JJ}K!$J$N$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O$b$C$HNI$$J}K!$rJT$_=P$7$^$7$?!#\e(B
898 @file{.newsrc} \e$B$H\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K2C$($F!"\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B
899 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k$b;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$NCf$G\e(B
900 \e$B0lHV?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$rFI$_$^$9$,!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B$K=q$-9~$`$3\e(B
901 \e$B$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$O@dBP$K>C$9$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;\e(B
902 \e$B$s!#\e(B---\e$B$=$l$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K$O$J$$$?$/$5$s$N>pJs$rJ];}$7$F$$\e(B
903 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B 
904
905 \e$B$A$J$_$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O2?$bJQ$($F$^$;$s!#\e(BLars \e$BF1;V!"K|:P!*\e(B
906
907
908 @vindex gnus-save-newsrc-file
909 @code{gnus-save-newsrc-file} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F%U%!%$%k\e(B
910 @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K=q$-9~$`$N$r;_$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$9$l$P!"$=$N%U%!\e(B
911 \e$B%$%k$r:o=|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"%G%#%9%/MFNL$r@aLs$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N=*N;\e(B
912 \e$B$,B.$/$J$j$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$=$&$9$k$HB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r;H$($J$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
913 \e$B$G$b!"$A$g$C$H!"C/$+$=$&$7$?$$?M$,$$$k$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B 
914
915 @vindex gnus-save-killed-list
916 @code{gnus-save-killed-list} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{t}) \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} 
917 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:o=|$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r5/F0%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"\e(B
918 (\e$B5/F0;~$H=*N;;~$N\e(B) \e$B;~4V$H!"\e(B(\e$B%G%#%9%/$N\e(B) \e$BMFNL$r@aLs$7$^$9!#$3$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
919 gnus\e$B$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$N5-O?$r;}$C$F$$$J$$$3$H$K$J$j$^$9$N$G!"?7$7\e(B
920 \e$B$$%0%k!<%W$N<+F09XFIJ}K!$O0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$7\e(B
921 \e$B$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$r>o$K\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$+\e(B 
922 @code{ask-server} \e$B$K$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{New Groups})\e$B!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B
923 \e$B$O@55,I=8=$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$kD>A0\e(B
924 \e$B$K$=$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$7$J$$$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"$9$Y$F$N\e(B
925 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$o$1$G$O$J$$!"$H$$$C$?$h$&$J!"FC\e(B
926 \e$BDj$N$"$$$^$$$J>u67$N$H$-$KLr$KN)$D$G$7$g$&!#\e(B 
927
928 @vindex gnus-startup-file
929 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-startup-file} \e$B$O5/F0%U%!%$%k$,$I$3$K$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
930 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @file{~/.newsrc} \e$B$G!"$=$l$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$"$l!"\e(B
931 \e$BKvHx$K\e(B @samp{.eld} \e$B$r$D$1$?$b$N$,\e(B gnus (El Dingo) \e$B$N5/F0%U%!%$%k$K$J$j$^\e(B
932 \e$B$9!#\e(B 
933
934 @vindex gnus-save-newsrc-hook
935 @vindex gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook
936 @vindex gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook
937 @code{gnus-save-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O\e(B newsrc \e$B%U%!%$%k$NCf$N$I$l$+$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K<B\e(B
938 \e$B9T$5$l$k$N$KBP$7!"\e(B@code{gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B
939 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l!"\e(B
940 @code{gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$rJ]\e(B
941 \e$BB8$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#8e$NFs$D$OIaDL$OHG4IM}$rF~$l$?$j@Z$C$?$j$9$k$N$K\e(B
942 \e$B;H$o$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"5/F0%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k$H$-$KHG4IM}$KF~$j$^\e(B
943 \e$B$9!#%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$N:n@.$r;_$a$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B 
944
945 @lisp
946 (defun turn-off-backup ()
947   (set (make-local-variable 'backup-inhibited) t))
948
949 (add-hook 'gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook 'turn-off-backup)
950 (add-hook 'gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook 'turn-off-backup)
951 @end lisp
952
953 @vindex gnus-init-file
954 Gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H!"\e(B@code{gnus-site-init-file} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
955 @file{.../site-lisp/gnus}) \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-init-file} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
956 @file{~/.gnus}) \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$l$i$OIaDL$N\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B%U%!\e(B
957 \e$B%$%k$G!"\e(B@file{~/.emacs} \e$B$d\e(B @file{site-init} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B4X78$N$b$N$G\e(B
958 \e$BMp;($K$7$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$HF1$8L>A0\e(B
959 \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$rD4$Y$^$9$,!"@\Hx8l\e(B @file{.elc} \e$B$H\e(B @file{.el} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k$b\e(B
960 \e$B$N$bD4$Y$^$9!#8@$$49$($l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-init-file} \e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B$K@_\e(B
961 \e$BDj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B (\e$B$3$N=gHV$K\e(B) @file{~/.gnus.elc} \e$B!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B$r\e(B
962 \e$BC5$7!":G8e$K\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B$rC5$7$^$9!#\e(B
963
964
965
966 @node Auto Save
967 @section \e$B<+F0J]B8\e(B
968 @cindex dribble file
969 @cindex auto-save
970
971 \e$B2?$+\e(B gnus \e$B$N%G!<%?$rJQ99$9$k$3$H\e(B (\e$B5-;v$rFI$`!"0u$rIU$1$k!"%0%k!<%W$r:o=|\e(B
972 \e$B$^$?$O9XFI$9$k\e(B) \e$B$r$7$?$H$-!"JQ99$OFCJL$J\e(B@dfn{\e$B%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!\e(B (dribble
973 buffer)} \e$B$K=q$-9~$^$l$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$O\e(BEmacs \e$B$,IaDL$9$k$h$&$K<+F0J]B8\e(B
974 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K\e(B Emacs\e$B$,Mn$A$?$H$-$O!"$9\e(B
975 \e$B$Y$F$NJQ99$r$3$N%U%!%$%k$+$i2sI|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
976
977 \e$B5/F0;~$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$3$N%U%!%$%k$NB8:_$rH/8+$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$rFI$_9~$`$+\e(B
978 \e$B$I$&$+$rMxMQ<T$K?R$M$^$9!#K\Ev$N5/F0%U%!%$%k$,J]B8$5$l$l$P!"<+F0J]B8%U%!\e(B
979 \e$B%$%k$O:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B 
980
981 @vindex gnus-use-dribble-file
982 @code{gnus-use-dribble-file} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%I%j%V%k%P%C\e(B
983 \e$B%U%!$r$D$/$C$?$j!"0];}$7$?$j$7$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
984
985 @vindex gnus-dribble-directory
986 Gnus \e$B$O%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r\e(B @code{gnus-dribble-directory} \e$B$KCV$-$^$9!#%G%#\e(B
987 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O$=$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B
988 gnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B$NCV$+$l$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j\e(B (\e$B$3$l$OIaDL$OMx\e(B
989 \e$BMQ<T$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9\e(B) \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$C$F%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r:n$j$^$9!#\e(B
990 \e$B%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$O\e(B @code{.newsrc} \e$B$HF1$85v2DB0@-$rM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B 
991
992 @vindex gnus-always-read-dribble-file
993 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-always-read-dribble-file} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus 
994 \e$B$OMxMQ<T$K?R$M$k;vL5$/!"%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r5/F0;~$KFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
995
996
997
998 @node The Active File
999 @section \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B
1000 @cindex active file
1001 @cindex ignored groups
1002
1003 Gnus \e$B$O5/F0$7$?$H$-$d!"<B:]$K?7$7$$5-;v$,E~Ce$7$F$$$k$+$r7hDj$7$h$&$H$9\e(B
1004 \e$B$k$H$-$K!"8=>u%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$bBg$-$J%U%!%$%k$G!"$=$N\e(B
1005 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N3hF0Cf$N%0%k!<%W$H5-;v$N$9$Y$F$N%j%9%H$,F~$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
1006
1007 @vindex gnus-ignored-newsgroups
1008 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$r8!::$9$kA0$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O@55,I=8=\e(B 
1009 @code{gnus-ignored-newsgroups} \e$B$K9g$&$9$Y$F$N9T$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$3$l$O<g$K\e(B
1010 \e$B56$NL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rGS=|$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$F$-$^$7$?$,!"6=L#$NL5$$%0%k!<\e(B
1011 \e$B%W$N3,AX$rL5;k$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$O$*4+$a$G$-$^$;\e(B
1012 \e$B$s!#K\Ev$N$3$H$r8@$&$H!"A4$/;?@.$G$-$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"$=$N$h$&$JMQES$KMQ\e(B
1013 \e$B$$$i$l$kJQ?t$N35N,$rCN$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@pxref{New Groups} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1014
1015 @c This variable is
1016 @c @code{nil} by default, and will slow down active file handling somewhat
1017 @c if you set it to anything else.
1018
1019 @vindex gnus-read-active-file
1020 @c @head
1021 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$OHf3SE*Bg$-$/$J$k798~$,$"$k$N$G!"CY$$2s@~$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
1022 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$^$J$$$h$&$K\e(B @code{gnus-read-active-file} \e$B$r\e(B 
1023 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
1024 @code{some} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1025
1026 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J;~$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<B:]$K9XFI$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$k>pJs$@$1$rF@\e(B
1027 \e$B$F$d$C$F$$$3$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
1028
1029 \e$B5$$rIU$1$F$[$7$$$N$O!"$"$J$?$,;3$[$I$N$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$F$$$k$H\e(B
1030 \e$B$-$K$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OB.$/$J$k$I$3$m$+!"CY$/$J$C\e(B
1031 \e$B$F$7$^$&$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#8=>u$G$O!"%K%e!<%9$r\e(B 2400bps \e$B0J>e$N%b%G%`$rDL$7\e(B
1032 \e$B$FFI$s$G$$$k$N$G$J$$8B$j!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$NB.EY$O$+$J$jCY$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1033
1034 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{some} \e$B$H$$$&CM$b<h$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N;~$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=\e(B
1035 \e$B>u$N>pJs$r9XFI$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N$b$N$@$1$rF@$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N%5!<\e(B
1036 \e$B%P!<\e(B (\e$BL?Na\e(B@code{LIST ACTIVE group} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$N$G$-$k!":G?71T$N\e(B INN \e$B%5!<\e(B
1037 \e$B%P!<\e(B) \e$B$G$O!"Hs>o$KAa$/$J$k$G$7$g$&$,!"B>$N%5!<%P!<$G$OB.$/$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1038 \e$B$I$N$h$&$K$;$h!"CY$$2s@~$G$O\e(B @code{some} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$h$j$bB.$/!"$=$l\e(B
1039 \e$B$O$b$A$m$s\e(B@code{t} \e$B$h$j$bB.$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
1040
1041 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O40A4$K$,$s$8$,$i$a$NJ}K!$G%0\e(B
1042 \e$B%k!<%W$N>pJs$rF@$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$3$l$O$"$^$jB.$/$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7$=\e(B
1043 \e$B$l$,\e(B @code{some} \e$B$G\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$G$-$k\e(B
1044 \e$B$@$1B.$/L?Na$r=P$7!"0l7b$G$9$Y$F$NJVEz$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$NJ}$,IaDL$O$h$j\e(B
1045 \e$BNI$$7k2L$r$b$?$i$7$^$9$,!"%5!<%P!<$,L?Na\e(B @code{LIST ACTIVE group} \e$B$rM}2r\e(B
1046 \e$B$7$J$$$J$i!"%5!<%P!<$K$H$C$F$O$"$^$jNI$$$H$O8@$($^$;$s!#\e(B
1047
1048 @code{some} \e$B$+\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$r;H$&$N$G$"$l$P!"$I$A$i$K$7$mB.EY$r>e$2$k$?$a\e(B
1049 \e$B$K$9$Y$F$N6=L#$NL5$$%0%k!<%W$rI,$::o=|$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1050
1051 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O#2HVL\$N\e(B (secondary) \e$BJ}K!$N8=>u%U%!%$%k<hF@$K$b1F6A$9$k$3$H$K5$\e(B
1052 \e$B$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1053
1054
1055 @node Startup Variables
1056 @section \e$B5/F0JQ?t\e(B
1057
1058 @table @code
1059
1060 @item gnus-load-hook
1061 @vindex gnus-load-hook
1062 Gnus \e$B$,FI$_9~$^$l$F$$$k$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#2?EY\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F$b!"\e(B
1063 Emacs \e$B$,5/F0$7$F$+$i=*N;$9$k$^$G$KIaDL$O$3$N%U%C%/$O0l2s$7$+<B9T$5$l$J$$$3\e(B
1064 \e$B$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1065
1066 @item gnus-before-startup-hook
1067 @vindex gnus-before-startup-hook
1068 Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K@.8y$7$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1069
1070 @item gnus-startup-hook
1071 @vindex gnus-startup-hook
1072 Gnus \e$B$,5/F0$5$l$?8e$K!"0lHV:G8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1073
1074 @item gnus-started-hook
1075 @vindex gnus-started-hook
1076 Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K@.8y$7$?8e$K!"0lHV:G8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1077
1078 @item gnus-started-hook
1079 @vindex gnus-started-hook
1080
1081 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$rFI$_9~$s$@8e$G!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$kA0$K\e(B
1082 \e$B<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1083
1084 @item gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups
1085 @vindex gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups
1086 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5/F0;~$KD4$Y$F$9$Y$F$N56%0%k!<%W$r:o=|\e(B
1087 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B56%0%k!<%W\e(B (bogus group)} \e$B$O$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
1088 \e$B%k$K$OB8:_$9$k$1$l$I!"%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$K$O<B:]$K$OB8:_$7$J$$!"$H$$$&%0%k!<\e(B
1089 \e$B%W$N$3$H$G$9!#56%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k$N$K$O$+$J$j;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$N$G!";~4V$H\e(B
1090 \e$B;q8;$r@aLs$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$N5!G=$O;H$o$J$$$[$&$,$$$$$G$7$g$&!#$=$7$F!"Be$o\e(B
1091 \e$B$j$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G;~!956%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B
1092 (@pxref{Group Maintenance} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
1093
1094 @item gnus-inhibit-startup-message
1095 @vindex gnus-inhibit-startup-message
1096 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5/F0;~$N%a%C%;!<%8$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#$=$N$h$&$K\e(B
1097 \e$B$9$l$P!";E;v$NBe$o$j$K%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$G$$$k$N$r>e;J$K5$IU$+$l$K$/$/$J$k$G\e(B
1098 \e$B$7$g$&!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$,%m!<%I$5$l$kA0$K;H$o$l$^$9$N$G!"\e(B
1099 @code{.emacs} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$"$kE@$rCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1100
1101 @item gnus-no-groups-message
1102 @vindex gnus-no-groups-message
1103 \e$B%0%k!<%W$,0l$D$bB8:_$7$J$$$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,I=<($9$k%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#\e(B
1104
1105 @item gnus-play-startup-jingle
1106 @vindex gnus-play-startup-jingle
1107 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5/F0;~$K\e(B gnus \e$B$NC;$$6J$r1iAU$7$^$9!#\e(B
1108
1109 @item gnus-startup-jingle
1110 @vindex gnus-startup-jingle
1111 \e$B>e$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H$-$K1iAU$5$l$kC;$$6J$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
1112 @samp{Tuxdemoon.Jingle4.au} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1113
1114 @end table
1115
1116
1117 @node The Group Buffer
1118 @chapter \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B
1119 @cindex group buffer
1120
1121 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B @dfn{group buffer} \e$B$OM-8z$J%0%k!<%W$rA4It!J$"$k$$$O0lIt$r!K\e(B
1122 \e$B0lMwI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K:G=i$KI=<($5$l$k%P%C%U%!$G!"\e(B
1123 gnus \e$B$,@8$-$F$$$k8B$j7h$7$F>C$5$l$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1124
1125
1126 @iftex
1127 @iflatex
1128 \gnusfigure{The Group Buffer}{320}{
1129 \put(75,50){\epsfig{figure=tmp/group.ps,height=9cm}}
1130 \put(120,37){\makebox(0,0)[t]{Buffer name}}
1131 \put(120,38){\vector(1,2){10}}
1132 \put(40,60){\makebox(0,0)[r]{Mode line}}
1133 \put(40,58){\vector(1,0){30}}
1134 \put(200,28){\makebox(0,0)[t]{Native select method}}
1135 \put(200,26){\vector(-1,2){15}}
1136 }
1137 @end iflatex
1138 @end iftex
1139
1140 @menu
1141 * Group Buffer Format::    \e$BI=<($5$l$F$$$k>pJs$HJQ99$NJ}K!!#\e(B
1142 * Group Maneuvering::      \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r0\F0$9$k%3%^%s%I!#\e(B
1143 * Selecting a Group::      \e$B<B:]$K%K%e!<%9$rFI$`!#\e(B
1144 * Group Data::             \e$B%0%k!<%W$N>pJs$rJQ99$9$k!#\e(B
1145 * Subscription Commands::  \e$B9XFI!"9XFICf;_!">C5n!#\e(B
1146 * Group Levels::           \e$B%l%Y%k!)$=$l$C$F2?!)\e(B
1147 * Group Score::            \e$B$"$J$?$N9%$-$J%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1=P$9J}K!!#\e(B
1148 * Marking Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$K0u$r$D$1$F$*$$$F!"8e$G=hM}$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1149 * Foreign Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$N:n@.$H=$@5!#\e(B
1150 * Group Parameters::       \e$B%0%k!<%WKh$K0c$C$?%Q%i%a!<%?$r;}$?$;$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
1151 * Listing Groups::         Gnus \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$r$$$m$$$m$JJ,$1J}$GI=<($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1152 * Sorting Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$N=gHV$NG[CVBX$(!#\e(B
1153 * Group Maintenance::      \e$B$-$l$$$J\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$NJ]$AJ}!#\e(B
1154 * Browse Foreign Server::  \e$B%5!<%P$r354Q$G$-$k!#2?$,FI$a$k$N$+8+$F$_$h$&!#\e(B
1155 * Exiting Gnus::           \e$B%K%e!<%9FI$`$N$r$d$a$F!";E;v$r$7$h$&!#\e(B
1156 * Group Topics::           \e$B%0%k!<%W$r@Z$j:.$<$F!"%H%T%C%/$4$H$KJ,3d$9$k!#\e(B
1157 * Misc Group Stuff::       \e$BB>$K$G$-$k$3$H!#\e(B
1158 @end menu
1159
1160
1161 @node Group Buffer Format
1162 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N7A<0\e(B
1163
1164 @menu
1165 * Group Line Specification::       \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N8+$(J}$r7h$a$k!#\e(B
1166 * Group Modeline Specification::   \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T!#\e(B
1167 * Group Highlighting::             \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K$-$l$$$K?'$r$D$1$k!#\e(B
1168 @end menu
1169
1170
1171 @node Group Line Specification
1172 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W9T$N;EMM\e(B
1173 @cindex group buffer format
1174
1175 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%G%U%)%k%H$G$N7A<0$O$-$l$$$G$D$^$s$J$$$1$I!"$3\e(B
1176 \e$B$l$O7/$N9%$-$J$h$&$K!"%5%$%3!<$K%@%5$/$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1177
1178 \e$B$3$l$,%0%k!<%W9T$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
1179
1180 @example
1181      25: news.announce.newusers
1182  *    0: alt.fan.andrea-dworkin
1183 @end example
1184
1185 \e$B$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$7$g!)\e(B
1186
1187 @samp{news.announce.newusers} \e$B$K$O\e(B 25 \e$B$NL$FI5-;v$,$"$k$N$,$o$+$j$^$9!#\e(B
1188 @samp{alt.fan.andrea-dworkin} \e$B$K$OL$FI5-;v$O$J$$$1$l$I$b!"0u$r$D$1$?5-;v$,\e(B
1189 \e$B$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!J9TF,$N$A$C$A$c$J%"%9%?%j%9%/$,8+$($k!)!K!#\e(B
1190
1191 @vindex gnus-group-line-format
1192 \e$B$3$N7A<0$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$r$$$8$k$3$H$G!"$I$s$JIw$K$G\e(B
1193 \e$B$bJQ$($i$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{format} \e$B$N;EMMIw$KF0:n$7$^$9!#$D$^$j!J$"\e(B
1194 \e$B$N%/%=!K\e(BC \e$B8@8l$r;H$&?M$?$A$N$?$a!"\e(Bprintf \e$B$N;EMM$H$[$\F1$8$G$9!#\e(B
1195 @xref{Formatting Variables}
1196
1197 @samp{%M%S%5y: %(%g%)\n} \e$B$H$$$&CM$G>e5-$N9T$r@8@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
1198
1199 \e$B%3%m%s$O!"$3$N9T$NCf$KI,$:L5$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#%+!<%=%k$O!"2?$+$NA`:n$r$7$?\e(B
1200 \e$B8e$O>o$K%3%m%s$N$H$3$m$K0\F0$9$k$+$i$G$9!#B>$K$O2?$bI,MW$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!=!=\e(B
1201 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$5$($b$G$9!#I=<($5$l$F$$$kJ8;z$OA4$F$?$@$N2hLL$N>~$j$G$"$j!"\e(B
1202 gnus \e$B$,$=$l$rD4$Y$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OI,MW$H$9$kA4$F$N<B>pJs$r!"%F%-\e(B
1203 \e$B%9%HB0@-$r;H$C$F21$($F$$$^$9!#\e(B
1204
1205
1206 \e$B!J$b$77/$,!"$9$4$/%X%s$J!"AG@2$i$7$$!"I=7W;;Iw$N%l%$%"%&%H$r:n$C$?$H$7$?$i!"\e(B
1207 \e$B$_$s$J!"7/$O2q7W$N;E;v$,K;$7$/$C$F!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$G;~4V$rL5BL;H$$$7$?$j$J\e(B
1208 \e$B$s$+$7$F$J$$!"$C$F?.$8$F$/$l$k$h!#!K\e(B
1209
1210 \e$B0J2<$,;HMQ$G$-$k%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;z$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
1211
1212 @table @samp
1213
1214 @item M
1215 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$@$1$N$H$-$O!"%"%9%?%j%9%/J8;z!#\e(B
1216
1217 @item S
1218 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,9XFI$5$l$F$$$k$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
1219
1220 @item L
1221 \e$B9XFIEY$N%l%Y%k!#\e(B
1222
1223 @item N
1224 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1225
1226 @item I
1227 \e$BJ]N15-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1228
1229 @item T
1230 \e$B0uIU$-5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1231
1232 @item R
1233 \e$B4{FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1234
1235 @item t
1236 \e$B?dDjA45-;v?t!J$3$l$O<B:]$O\e(B @var{max-number} - @var{min-number} + 1\e$B!K!#\e(B
1237
1238 @item y
1239 \e$BL$FI$G$b!"0uIU$-$G$b!"J]N1$G$b$J$$5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1240
1241 @item i
1242 \e$B0uIU$-5-;v$HJ]N15-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1243
1244 @item g
1245 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$N%U%k%M!<%`!#\e(B
1246
1247 @item G
1248 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
1249
1250 @item D
1251 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N@bL@!#\e(B
1252
1253 @item o
1254 \e$B%b%G%l!<%F%C%I$N>l9g\e(B @samp{m}.
1255
1256 @item O
1257 \e$B%b%G%l!<%F%C%I$N>l9g\e(B @samp{(m)}.
1258
1259 @item s
1260 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I!#\e(B
1261
1262 @item n
1263 \e$B$I$3$+$i$NA*Br$+!#\e(B
1264
1265 @item z
1266 \e$B30ItA*Br%a%=%C%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k>l9g!"\e(B@samp{<%s:%n>} \e$B$HF1$8J8;zNs!#\e(B
1267
1268 @item P
1269 \e$B%H%T%C%/\e(B (@pxref{Group Topics}) \e$B$N%l%Y%k$K1~$8$?;z2<$2!#\e(B
1270
1271 @item c
1272 @vindex gnus-group-uncollapsed-levels
1273 \e$BC;$$!J>JN,$7$?!K%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B@code{gnus-group-uncollapsed-levels} \e$BJQ?t$O!"\e(B
1274 \e$B$I$N%l%Y%k$^$G%0%k!<%WL>$rA4It;D$9$+$r<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 1 \e$B$G$9!=!=$3\e(B
1275 \e$B$N0UL#$O!"\e(B@samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%WL>$r\e(B @samp{g.emacs.gnus} 
1276 \e$B$KC;=L$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
1277
1278 @item m
1279 @vindex gnus-new-mail-mark
1280 @cindex %
1281 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$K:G6a?7Ce%a!<%k$,FO$$$F$$$k>l9g$O\e(B @samp{%}
1282 (@code{gnus-new-mail-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
1283
1284 @item d
1285 \e$B:G8e$K$$$D$3$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r<($9J8;zNs\e(B (@pxref{Group Timestamp})\e$B!#\e(B
1286
1287 @item u
1288 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A;XDj!#%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNsCf$G!"$3$N<!$NJ8;z$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%HJ8;z$G\e(B
1289 \e$B$J$1$l$P$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B4X?t\e(B
1290 \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$^$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%u} \e$B$KB3$$$F$$$kJ8;z$G$9!#$3$N4X\e(B
1291 \e$B?t$O0z?t$K!"0l$D$N%@%_!<%Q%i%a!<%?$rEO$5$l$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"B>$N3F;XDjJ8;z\e(B
1292 \e$B$N>pJs$HF1MM$K!"%P%C%U%!$KA^F~$5$l$kJ8;zNs$rJV$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1293 @end table
1294
1295 @cindex *
1296 \e$BA4$F$N!V!A$N?t!W$N;XDj$G!"$b$7$=$N>pJs$,MxMQ$G$-$J$$>l9g$K$O%"%9%?%j%9%/\e(B 
1297 (@samp{*}) \e$B$,Kd$a$i$l$^$9!=!=Nc$($P!"5/F0$5$l$F$$$J$$30It%0%k!<%W$d!"IT@5\e(B
1298 \e$B$J%M%$%F%#%V%0%k!<%W$N>l9g$G$9!#\e(B
1299
1300
1301 @node Group Modeline Specification
1302 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W%b!<%I9T$N;EMM\e(B
1303 @cindex group modeline
1304
1305 @vindex gnus-group-mode-line-format
1306 \e$B%b!<%I9T$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-mode-line-format} (@pxref{Mode Line
1307 Formatting}) \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$GJQ99$G$-$^$9!#$3$$$D$O;XDjJ8;z$r$"$s$^$j$?\e(B
1308 \e$B$/$5$sCN$C$F$^$;$s!#\e(B
1309
1310 @table @samp
1311 @item S
1312 \e$B4pK\%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<!#\e(B
1313 @item M
1314 \e$B4pK\A*BrJ}K!!#\e(B
1315 @end table
1316
1317
1318 @node Group Highlighting
1319 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
1320 @cindex highlighting
1321 @cindex group highlighting
1322
1323 @vindex gnus-group-highlight
1324 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%O%$%i%$%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-highlight} \e$BJQ?t\e(B
1325 \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @var{(form . face)} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b\e(B
1326 \e$B$N$rMWAG$K;}$DO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@var{form} \e$B$,2?$+\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30\e(B
1327 \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$J$i!"$=$N9T$KBP$7$F\e(B @var{face} \e$B$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1328
1329 \e$B0J2<$,$3$NJQ?t$NCM$NNc$G$9!#$3$l$OGX7J$,0E$$@_Dj$G$O$-$l$$$K8+$(\e(B
1330 \e$B$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1331
1332 @lisp
1333 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-1 
1334                '((t (:foreground "Red" :bold t))))
1335 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-2 
1336                '((t (:foreground "SeaGreen" :bold t))))
1337 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-3 
1338                '((t (:foreground "SpringGreen" :bold t))))
1339 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-4 
1340                '((t (:foreground "SteelBlue" :bold t))))
1341 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-5 
1342                '((t (:foreground "SkyBlue" :bold t))))
1343
1344 (setq gnus-group-highlight
1345       '(((> unread 200) . my-group-face-1)
1346         ((and (< level 3) (zerop unread)) . my-group-face-2)
1347         ((< level 3) . my-group-face-3)
1348         ((zerop unread) . my-group-face-4)
1349         (t . my-group-face-5)))
1350 @end lisp
1351
1352 @pxref{Faces and Fonts} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1353
1354 \e$B$3$N\e(B form \e$B$,I>2A$5$l$k$H$-$KF0E*$KB+G{$5$l$F$$$kJQ?t$K$O0J2<$N$b\e(B
1355 \e$B$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
1356
1357
1358 @table @code
1359 @item group
1360 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
1361 @item unread
1362 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1363 @item method
1364 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I!#\e(B
1365 @item mailp
1366 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,%a!<%k$N%0%k!<%W$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
1367 @item level
1368 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k!#\e(B
1369 @item score
1370 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"!#\e(B
1371 @item ticked
1372 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WCf$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1373 @item total
1374 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WCf$NA45-;v?t!#$b$C$H@53N$K8@$&$H!"\e(BMAX-NUMBER - MIN_NUMBER +
1375 1.
1376 @item topic
1377 \e$B%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k;~!"$3$NJQ?t$OA^F~$5$l$F$$\e(B
1378 \e$B$k8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$KB+G{$5$l$^$9!#\e(B 
1379 @end table
1380
1381 \e$B$3$N\e(B form \e$B$,I>2A\e(B (@code{eval}) \e$B$5$l$k$H$-$O!"%]%$%s%H$OLdBj$N%0%k!<%W$N9T\e(B
1382 \e$BF,$K$"$j$^$9!#=>$C$F!"DL>o$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N4X?t$N$[$H$s$I$r;H$C$F$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>p\e(B
1383 \e$BJs$r<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1384
1385 @vindex gnus-group-update-hook
1386 @findex gnus-group-highlight-line
1387 @code{gnus-group-update-hook} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W9T$,JQ99$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S\e(B
1388 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N$H$-$O8F$S\e(B
1389 \e$B=P$5$l$^$;$s!#$3$N%U%C%/$O%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
1390 @code{gnus-group-highlight-line} \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
1391
1392 @node Group Maneuvering
1393 @section \e$B%0%k!<%WA`:n\e(B
1394 @cindex group movement
1395
1396 \e$BA4$F$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$O?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM}2r$9$k$N$G!"4|BT$9$kDL\e(B
1397 \e$B$j$NF0:n$r$7$^$9!#$?$V$s$M!#\e(B
1398
1399 @table @kbd
1400
1401 @item n
1402 @kindex n (Group)
1403 @findex gnus-group-next-unread-group
1404 \e$B<!$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1405 (@code{gnus-group-next-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1406
1407 @item p
1408 @itemx DEL
1409 @kindex DEL (Group)
1410 @kindex p (Group)
1411 @findex gnus-group-prev-unread-group
1412 \e$B0l$DA0$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1413 (@code{gnus-group-prev-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1414
1415 @item N
1416 @kindex N (Group)
1417 @findex gnus-group-next-group
1418 \e$B<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1419
1420 @item P
1421 @kindex P (Group)
1422 @findex gnus-group-prev-group
1423 \e$B0l$DA0$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1424
1425 @item M-n
1426 @kindex M-n (Group)
1427 @findex gnus-group-prev-unread-group-same-level
1428 \e$B0l$DA0$NF1$8%l%Y%k!J$b$7$/$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k!K$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^\e(B
1429 \e$B$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-prev-unread-group-same-level})\e$B!#\e(B
1430
1431 @item M-p
1432 @kindex M-p (Group)
1433 @findex gnus-group-next-unread-group-same-level
1434 \e$B<!$NF1$8%l%Y%k\e(B(\e$B$b$7$/$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k\e(B)\e$B$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1435 (@code{gnus-group-next-unread-group-same-level})\e$B!#\e(B
1436 @end table
1437
1438 \e$B<!$N#3$D$NL?Na$O%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
1439
1440 @table @kbd
1441
1442 @item j
1443 @kindex j (Group)
1444 @findex gnus-group-jump-to-group
1445 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9!J$=$l$,8+$($k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$i8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B
1446 \e$B$7$^$9!K\e(B(@code{gnus-group-jump-to-group})\e$B!#\e(Bkill \e$B$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$b!"@8$-\e(B
1447 \e$B$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$HF1MM$K%8%c%s%W$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1448
1449 @item ,
1450 @kindex , (Group)
1451 @findex gnus-group-best-unread-group
1452 \e$B:G$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9\e(B
1453 (@code{gnus-group-best-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1454
1455 @item .
1456 @kindex . (Group)
1457 @findex gnus-group-first-unread-group
1458 \e$B:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9\e(B
1459 (@code{gnus-group-first-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1460 @end table
1461
1462 @vindex gnus-group-goto-unread
1463 @code{gnus-group-goto-unread} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$H!"A4$F$N0\F0\e(B
1464 \e$B%3%^%s%I$O!"<!$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$G$O$J$/<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
1465 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$,<!$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k!"$H8@$$D%$C$F\e(B
1466 \e$B$$$F$b!"$G$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1467
1468
1469 @node Selecting a Group
1470 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$NA*Br\e(B
1471 @cindex group selection
1472
1473 @table @kbd
1474
1475 @item SPACE
1476 @kindex SPACE (Group)
1477 @findex gnus-group-read-group
1478 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($F:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rI=<($7$^\e(B
1479 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-read-group})\e$B!#$b$7$=$N%0%k!<%W$KL$FI5-;v$,L5$$!"$b$7\e(B
1480 \e$B$/$O$3$N%3%^%s%I$K?t;z0J30$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P$+$i$3\e(B
1481 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N8E$$5-;v$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B@var{N} \e$B$N?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/\e(B
1482 \e$B%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N<hF@$9$k5-;v?t$O\e(B @var{N} \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B@var{N} \e$B$,@5$N?t\e(B
1483 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus\e$B$O?7$7$$J}$+$i\e(B @var{N} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7!"\e(B @var{N} \e$B$,Ii$N?t$G\e(B
1484 \e$B$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O8E$$J}$+$i\e(B @var{N} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
1485
1486 @item RET
1487 @kindex RET (Group)
1488 @findex gnus-group-select-group
1489 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
1490 (@code{gnus-group-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-group-read-group} \e$B$HF1$80z?t\e(B
1491 \e$B$r<h$j$^$9!=!=M#0l$N0c$$$O!"%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rI=<($7$J\e(B
1492 \e$B$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
1493
1494 @item M-RET
1495 @kindex M-RET (Group)
1496 @findex gnus-group-quick-select-group
1497 \e$B$3$l$O>e5-$N%3%^%s%I$HF1$8F0:n$r$7$^$9$,!"!V%4%?%4%?!W$O:GDc8B$K$7$h$&$H$7\e(B
1498 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-quick-select-group})\e$B!#%9%3%"!&\e(Bkill \e$B$N=hM}$O9T$o$l$:!"\e(B
1499 \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$b5-;v>C5n$b$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"$"$J$?$,K\Ev$K5^$$$G$$$F!"$I$C$+$N\e(B
1500 \e$B$d$?$i$G$C$+$$%0%k!<%W$KF~$i$J$1$l$P$$$1$J$$$H$-$KLr$KN)$D$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1501 \e$B$^$?!"%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$K\e(B 0 \e$B$rM?$($l$P!J$9$J$o$A\e(B @kbd{0 M-RET}\e$B!K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5%^\e(B
1502 \e$B%j%P%C%U%!$r:n$m$&$H$5$($7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$r:n$kA0$K%9%l%C%II=\e(B
1503 \e$B<($r@Z$jBX$($?$$$H$-Lr$KN)$A$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Generation Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
1504
1505 @item M-SPACE
1506 @kindex M-SPACE (Group)
1507 @findex gnus-group-visible-select-group
1508 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B%3%^%s%I$HF1$8F0:n$r$9$k$5$i$K$b$&0l$D$N%3%^%s\e(B
1509 \e$B%I$G$9$,!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O5-;v>C5n$HJ]N15-;v$r1#$9=hM}$r9T$$$^$;$s\e(B
1510 (@code{gnus-group-visible-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1511
1512 @item M-C-RET
1513 @kindex M-C-RET (Group)
1514 @findex gnus-group-select-group-ephemerally
1515 \e$B:G8e$K$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r0lEY8B$j!"$=$NFbMF$K0l@Z$N\e(B
1516 \e$B=hM}$r$9$k$3$H$N$J$$$h$&$KA*Br$7$^$9\e(B
1517 (@code{gnus-group-select-group-ephemerally})\e$B!#\e(B \e$B%9%l%C%II=<($5\e(B
1518 \e$B$($b9T$o$l$^$;$s!#$3$NJ}K!$GA*Br$7$?8e$K$3$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F9T$C\e(B
1519 \e$B$?$3$H$OA4$F!"$=$N8e$K1F6A$rM?$($k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1520
1521 @end table
1522
1523 @vindex gnus-large-newsgroup
1524 @code{gnus-large-newsgroup} \e$BJQ?t$O!"2?$rBg$-$J%0%k!<%W$H9M$($k$Y$-$+!"$r\e(B 
1525 gnus \e$B$KM?$($^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 200 \e$B$G$9!#%0%k!<%W$K!JL$FI$H0uIU$-\e(B
1526 \e$B$N!K5-;v$,$3$N?t0J>e$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$kA0$KMxMQ<T$K3NG'$r5a\e(B
1527 \e$B$a$^$9!#MxMQ<T$O%5!<%P$+$i$$$/$D$N5-;v$r<hF@$9$k$+$r;XDj$G$-$^$9!#$b$7MxMQ\e(B
1528 \e$B<T$,Ii$N?t\e(B (@code{-n}) \e$B$r;XDj$9$l$P!"8E$$J}$+$i\e(B @code{n} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7\e(B
1529 \e$B$^$9!#@5$N?t$G$"$l$P!"?7$7$/E~Ce$7$?J}$+$i\e(B @code{n} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
1530
1531 @vindex gnus-select-group-hook
1532 @vindex gnus-auto-select-first
1533 @code{gnus-auto-select-first} \e$B$O!"\e(B@kbd{SPACE} \e$B%3%^%s%I$G%0%k!<%W\e(B
1534 \e$B$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!"<+F0E*$K5-;v$rA*Br$9$k$+$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#\e(B
1535
1536 @table @code
1537
1538 @item nil
1539 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K$I$N5-;v$bA*Br$7$J$$!#$?$@%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
1540 \e$BI=<($9$k$@$1!#\e(B
1541
1542 @item t
1543 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!":G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rA*Br$9$k!#\e(B
1544
1545 @item best
1546 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$G:G$b9b$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$rA*Br\e(B
1547 \e$B$9$k!#\e(B 
1548 @end table
1549
1550 \e$B$b$7$"$k%0%k!<%W$G<+F05-;vA*Br$r$d$a$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!JNc$($P$G$C$+$$5-;v$N$"\e(B
1551 \e$B$k%P%$%J%j%0%k!<%W$G$O!"$H$+!K!"%0%k!<%W$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$k\e(B
1552 @code{gnus-select-group-hook} \e$B$NCf$G$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,\e(B
1553 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1554
1555
1556 @node Subscription Commands
1557 @section \e$B9XFI@)8f%3%^%s%I\e(B
1558 @cindex subscription
1559
1560 @table @kbd
1561
1562 @item S t
1563 @itemx u
1564 @kindex S t (Group)
1565 @kindex u (Group)
1566 @findex gnus-group-unsubscribe-current-group
1567 @c @icon{gnus-group-unsubscribe}
1568 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N9XFI$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
1569 (@code{gnus-group-unsubscribe-current-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1570
1571 @item S s
1572 @itemx U
1573 @kindex S s (Group)
1574 @kindex U (Group)
1575 @findex gnus-group-unsubscribe-group
1576 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$+$I$&$+$r3NG'$7!"9XFI$7$^$9!#$9$G$K9XFI$9$k$h\e(B
1577 \e$B$&$K$J$C$F$$$k>l9g$K$O!"9XFI$r;_$a$^$9\e(B
1578 (@code{gnus-group-unsubscribe-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1579
1580 @item S k
1581 @itemx C-k
1582 @kindex S k (Group)
1583 @kindex C-k (Group)
1584 @findex gnus-group-kill-group
1585 @c @icon{gnus-group-kill-group}
1586 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-kill-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1587
1588 @item S y
1589 @itemx C-y
1590 @kindex S y (Group)
1591 @kindex C-y (Group)
1592 @findex gnus-group-yank-group
1593 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B kill \e$B$7$?%0%k!<%W$r\e(B yank \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1594 (@code{gnus-group-yank-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1595
1596 @item C-x C-t
1597 @kindex C-x C-t (Group)
1598 @findex gnus-group-transpose-groups
1599 \e$BFs$D$N%0%k!<%W$N=g=x$rCV$-49$($^$9\e(B
1600 (@code{gnus-group-transpose-groups})\e$B!#\e(B \e$B$3$l$O%[%s%H$O9XFI%3%^%s\e(B
1601 \e$B%I$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"\e(Bkill \e$B$H\e(B yank \e$B$r2?EY$+B3$1$kBe$o$j$K$3$N%3%^\e(B
1602 \e$B%s%I$,;H$($^$9!#\e(B
1603
1604 @item S w
1605 @itemx C-w
1606 @kindex S w (Group)
1607 @kindex C-w (Group)
1608 @findex gnus-group-kill-region
1609 \e$B%j!<%8%g%sFb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1610 (@code{gnus-group-kill-region})\e$B!#\e(B
1611
1612 @item S z
1613 @kindex S z (Group)
1614 @findex gnus-group-kill-all-zombies
1615 \e$BA4$F$N%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1616 (@code{gnus-group-kill-all-zombies})\e$B!#\e(B
1617
1618 @item S C-k
1619 @kindex S C-k (Group)
1620 @findex gnus-group-kill-level
1621 \e$B$"$k%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$rA4$F\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1622 (@code{gnus-group-kill-level})\e$B!#\e(B kill \e$B$7$?8e!"$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
1623 yank \e$B$GLa$9$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$N$G!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O$$$/$i$+Cm0U$7$F;H$C\e(B
1624 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$,K\Ev$KJXMx$K$J$k$N$O!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} 
1625 \e$B$K<N$F$A$c$$$?$$L$9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$H$-$@$1$G$9!#%l%Y\e(B
1626 \e$B%k\e(B 7\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{S C-k} \e$B$r9T$&$H!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%kCf$K%a%C%;!<\e(B
1627 \e$B%8HV9f$,$J$$L$9XFI%0%k!<%W$rA4$F\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
1628
1629 @end table
1630
1631 @pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1632
1633
1634 @node Group Data
1635 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%G!<%?\e(B
1636
1637 @table @kbd
1638
1639 @item c
1640 @kindex c (Group)
1641 @findex gnus-group-catchup-current
1642 @vindex gnus-group-catchup-group-hook
1643 @c @icon{gnus-group-catchup-current}
1644 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$NA4$F$NL50u$N5-;v$r4{FI$K$9$k\e(B
1645 (@code{gnus-group-catchup-current})\e$B!#%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$+$i4{FI$K$7$?>l9g$O\e(B
1646 @code{gnus-group-catchup-group-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1647
1648 @item C
1649 @kindex C (Group)
1650 @findex gnus-group-catchup-current-all
1651 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$NA45-;v$r!"0uIU$-$N5-;v$b4^$a$F4{FI$K$7$^$9\e(B
1652 (@code{gnus-group-catchup-current-all})\e$B!#\e(B
1653
1654 @item M-c
1655 @kindex M-c (Group)
1656 @findex gnus-group-clear-data
1657 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N%G!<%?$r%/%j%"$7$^$9!=!=%^!<%/$H4{FI5-;v$N%j%9%H$r>C\e(B
1658 \e$B$75n$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-clear-data})\e$B!#\e(B
1659
1660 @item M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1661 @kindex M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1662 @findex gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1663 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$rJL$N$b$N$K@Z$jBX$($?$H$9$k$H!"A4$F$N%^!<%/$H4{FI>p\e(B
1664 \e$BJs$O$b$&Lr$K$ON)$A$^$;$s!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F%M%$%F%#%V%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N%G!<\e(B
1665 \e$B%?$r%/%j%"$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Cm0U$7$F;H$C$F$M!#\e(B
1666
1667 @end table
1668
1669
1670 @node Group Levels
1671 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k\e(B
1672 @cindex group level
1673 @cindex level
1674
1675 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$O9XFIEY\e(B @dfn{subscribedness} \e$B$N%l%Y%k$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
1676 \e$BNc$($P!"$"$k%0%k!<%W$,%l%Y%k\e(B 2 \e$B$@$H$9$l$P!"$=$l$O%l%Y%k\e(B 5 \e$B$N%0%k!<\e(B
1677 \e$B%W$h$j$b!V$h$j9XFI$7$F$$$k!W$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$KBP$7$F!"$"$k\e(B
1678 \e$B%l%Y%k$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_0lMwI=<($9$k$h$&$KMj$`\e(B
1679 \e$B$3$H$b$G$-$k$7\e(B (@pxref{Listing Groups})\e$B!"$"$k%l%Y%k$+$=$l$h$j>.\e(B
1680 \e$B$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N?7Ce5-;v$N$_$r3NG'$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9\e(B
1681 (@pxref{Scanning New Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
1682
1683 \e$BK:$l$J$$$G\e(B: \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$,Bg$-$$$[$I!"=EMWEY$ODc$/$J$k$H$$$&$3$H!#\e(B
1684
1685 @table @kbd
1686
1687 @item S l
1688 @kindex S l (Group)
1689 @findex gnus-group-set-current-level
1690 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$r@_Dj$9$k!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$,M?$($i$l$k\e(B
1691 \e$B$H!"$=$3$+$i\e(B @var{n} \e$B8D$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$,@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#%l%Y%k\e(B
1692 \e$B$rF~NO$9$k$?$a$N%W%m%s%W%H$,=P$^$9!#\e(B
1693
1694 @end table
1695
1696 @vindex gnus-level-killed
1697 @vindex gnus-level-zombie
1698 @vindex gnus-level-unsubscribed
1699 @vindex gnus-level-subscribed
1700 Gnus \e$B$O%l%Y%k\e(B 1 \e$B$+$i\e(B @code{gnus-level-subscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$`!K!J%G%U%)\e(B
1701 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B 5\e$B!K$^$G$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-subscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$^\e(B
1702 \e$B$J$$!K$+$i\e(B@code{gnus-level-unsubscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$`!K!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 7\e$B!K\e(B
1703 \e$B$^$G$N%0%k!<%W$rHs9XFI!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-zombie} \e$B$r%>%s%S!JJb$/;S!K!J%G%U%)\e(B
1704 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B 8\e$B!K!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-killed} \e$B$r\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$F$$$k!J40A4$K;`$s$G$k!K\e(B
1705 \e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 9\e$B!K$HH=CG$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O9XFI$HHs9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$OA4$/F1MM$K\e(B
1706 \e$B07$$$^$9$,!"%>%s%S$H\e(B kill \e$B%0%k!<%W$O!"$I$N5-;v$rFI$s$@$+!"B8:_$9$k$+$J$I$N\e(B
1707 \e$B>pJs$r0l@Z;}$A$^$;$s!#$3$N;`$s$G$k%0%k!<%W$H@8$-$F$k%0%k!<%W$N6hJL$O!"JL$K\e(B
1708 \e$B$=$l$,$-$l$$$@$+$i$H$+8-$$$+$i$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$J$/!"=c?h$K8zN(E*$JM}M3$N$?$a\e(B
1709 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1710
1711 \e$B%a!<%kMQ$N%0%k!<%W$O!J$b$7$"$l$P!KHs>o$K>.$5$$%l%Y%k!JNc$($P\e(B 1 \e$B$+\e(B 2\e$B!K$K$7\e(B
1712 \e$B$F$*$/$3$H$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#\e(B
1713
1714 \e$B$b$7%l%Y%kJQ?t$GM7$S$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"B?>/Cm0U$r$7$F$^$o$kI,MW$,$"\e(B
1715 \e$B$j$^$9!#0lC6$=$l$r@_Dj$7$?$i!"FsEY$H$=$l$K?($i$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#$5\e(B
1716 \e$B$i$K8@$($P!"<+J,$G2?$r$d$C$F$$$k$+$r@53N$KM}2r$7$F$$$J$$8B$j!"0l\e(B
1717 \e$B@Z?($i$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1718
1719 @vindex gnus-level-default-unsubscribed
1720 @vindex gnus-level-default-subscribed
1721 \e$B?H6a$K4X78$9$k\e(B2\e$B$D$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-level-default-subscribed}\e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H\e(B
1722 \e$B$O\e(B 3\e$B!K$H\e(B @code{gnus-level-default-unsubscribed}\e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 6\e$B!K$G$9!#$3\e(B
1723 \e$B$l$i$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,!JHs!K9XFI$5$l$?$H$-$N%l%Y%k$G$9!#$b$A$m\e(B
1724 \e$B$s!"$3$l$i#2$D$NJQ?t$NCM$O!"0UL#$N$"$k@5$7$$HO0O$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1725
1726 @vindex gnus-keep-same-level
1727 @code{gnus-keep-same-level} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"0\F0%3%^%s%I$N$$$/\e(B
1728 \e$B$D$+$OF10l!J$"$k$$$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$!K%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$N0\F0$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
1729 \e$BFC$K!"$"$k%0%k!<%W$N:G8e$N5-;v$+$i<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\$k$H$-!"<!$NF10l!J$"$k$$\e(B
1730 \e$B$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$!K%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$O;D$j$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$`\e(B
1731 \e$B$h$j@h$K!"$h$j=EMW$J%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$*$-$?$$$H$-$K$OJXMx$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1732
1733 @vindex gnus-group-default-list-level
1734 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-default-list-level} \e$B$HF1$8$+$=$l\e(B
1735 \e$B$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$,!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K0lMwI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1736
1737 @vindex gnus-group-list-inactive-groups
1738 @code{gnus-group-list-inactive-groups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l\e(B
1739 \e$B$P!"L$FI$N%0%k!<%W$K0l=o$K%"%/%F%#%V$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$bI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
1740 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"\e(B
1741 \e$B$l$P!"%"%/%F%#%V$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1742
1743 @vindex gnus-group-use-permanent-levels
1744 @code{gnus-group-use-permanent-levels} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l\e(B
1745 \e$B$P!"0lC6%l%Y%k$r\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{l} \e$B$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$KM?$($k$H!"\e(B
1746 \e$B$=$N8e$NA4$F$N%3%^%s%I$K$*$$$F$=$N%l%Y%k$,!V:nMQ$9$k!W%l%Y%k$K$J\e(B
1747 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
1748
1749
1750 @vindex gnus-activate-level
1751 Gnus \e$B$ODL>o!"\e(B@code{gnus-activate-level} \e$B$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
1752 \e$B$_$r5/F0$7$^$9!J$D$^$j%5!<%P$KLd$$9g$o$;$r$9$k!K!#9XFI$7$F$$$J$$%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
1753 \e$B5/F0$7$?$/$J$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$rNc$($P\e(B 5 \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H$h$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%G\e(B
1754 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 6 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1755
1756 @node Group Score
1757 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"\e(B
1758 @cindex group score
1759 @cindex group rank
1760 @cindex rank
1761
1762 \e$BIaDL$O=EMW$J%0%k!<%W$O9b%l%Y%k$K$7$F$*$/$G$7$g$&$1$l$I$b!"$3$NJ}\e(B
1763 \e$BK!$G$O>/!9@)8B$,$-$D$$$G$9$h$M!#$R$g$C$H$7$?$i!"%0%k!<%W$r$I$l$/\e(B
1764 \e$B$i$$IQHK$KFI$`$+$K$h$C$F%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%=!<%H$7$?$$$J$"!"$J$s\e(B
1765 \e$B$F;W$o$J$$!)M}$K$+$J$C$F$k$G$7$g!)\e(B
1766
1767 \e$B%0%k!<%W%9%3%"\e(B @dfn{group score} \e$B$O$=$N$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
1768 \e$B$KBP$7$F%9%3%"$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$7$F%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r$3$N%9%3%"\e(B
1769 \e$B$r4p$K%=!<%H$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$k$$$O!"%9%3%"=g$G%=!<%H$7$F$=$N8e%l%Y%k\e(B
1770 \e$B$G%=!<%H$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#!J%l%Y%k$H%9%3%"$r$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$F!"%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
1771 \e$B%i%s%/\e(B @dfn{rank} \e$B$H8F$S$^$9!#%l%Y%k$,\e(B 4 \e$B$G%9%3%"$,\e(B 1 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O!"%l%Y%k\e(B
1772 \e$B$,\e(B 5 \e$B$G%9%3%"$,\e(B 300 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$h$j$b9b$$%i%s%/$H$J$j$^$9!#!J%l%Y%k$NJ}$,=E\e(B
1773 \e$BMWEY$,9b$/!"%9%3%"$NJ}$O=EMWEY$,Dc$/$J$j$^$9!#!K!K\e(B
1774
1775 @findex gnus-summary-bubble-group
1776 \e$BIQHK$KFI$`%0%k!<%W$K!"$a$C$?$KFI$^$J$$%0%k!<%W$h$j$b9b$$%9%3%"$rM?$($?$$$H\e(B
1777 \e$B$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-exit-hook} \e$B%U%C%/$K\e(B
1778 @code{gnus-summary-bubble-group} \e$B4X?t$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$G%P%V\e(B
1779 \e$B%k%=!<%H$N<B9T7k2L$,!J%=!<%H$N8e$G!KF@$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#%5%^%j%b!<%I$r=*N;$9\e(B
1780 \e$B$k$?$S$K$3$N3hF0$r$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"F1$8%U%C%/$K\e(B 
1781 @code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank} \e$B$+\e(B
1782 @code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score} \e$B$rDI2C$G$-$^$9$,!"$$$/$i$+CY$/$J$k\e(B
1783 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1784
1785
1786 @node Marking Groups
1787 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$X$N%^!<%/\e(B
1788 @cindex marking groups
1789
1790 \e$B$b$7$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$i$+$NL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$>l9g$G!"$=$l$i$,%0%k!<\e(B
1791 \e$B%W%P%C%U%!$KO"B3$7$F$"$k>l9g$K$O!"DL>oDL$jL?Na$KBP$7$F?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r\e(B
1792 \e$BM?$($k$@$1$G$9!#$=$&$9$l$P$[$H$s$I$N%0%k!<%W%3%^%s%I$O!"$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
1793 \e$BBP$7$F$"$J$?$NL?Na$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
1794
1795 \e$B$7$+$7$=$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$,=gHV$KJB$s$G$$$J$$>l9g$K$*$$$F$b!"$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
1796 \e$B%W$KBP$7$FL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#C1$K;O$a$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$G%0%k!<%W\e(B
1797 \e$B$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$F$*$-!"$=$7$FL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
1798
1799 @table @kbd
1800
1801 @item #
1802 @kindex # (Group)
1803 @itemx M m
1804 @kindex M m (Group)
1805 @findex gnus-group-mark-group
1806 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-mark-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1807
1808 @item M-#
1809 @kindex M-# (Group)
1810 @itemx M u
1811 @kindex M u (Group)
1812 @findex gnus-group-unmark-group
1813 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%^!<%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-unmark-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1814
1815 @item M U
1816 @kindex M U (Group)
1817 @findex gnus-group-unmark-all-groups
1818 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%^!<%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-unmark-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
1819
1820 @item M w
1821 @kindex M w (Group)
1822 @findex gnus-group-mark-region
1823 \e$B%]%$%s%H$H%^!<%/$K4V$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1824 (@code{gnus-group-mark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
1825
1826 @item M b
1827 @kindex M b (Group)
1828 @findex gnus-group-mark-buffer
1829 \e$B%P%C%U%!Fb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1830 (@code{gnus-group-mark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
1831
1832 @item M r
1833 @kindex M r (Group)
1834 @findex gnus-group-mark-regexp
1835 \e$B$"$k@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1836 (@code{gnus-group-mark-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
1837 @end table
1838
1839 @pxref{Process/Prefix} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1840
1841 @findex gnus-group-universal-argument
1842 \e$B%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$,IU$1$i$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$+$NL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$\e(B
1843 \e$B$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{M-&} (@code{gnus-group-universal-argument}) \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$,\e(B
1844 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$+$i<B9T$7$?$$L?Na$rF~NO$7$^$9!#\e(B
1845
1846
1847 @node Foreign Groups
1848 @section \e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B
1849 @cindex foreign groups
1850
1851 \e$B0J2<$G$O!"0lHLE*$J30It%0%k!<%W$N:n@.!"JQ99$r9T$&%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$NL?Na$r$$$/\e(B
1852 \e$B$D$+!"$*$h$SFCJL$JL\E*$N%0%k!<%W$N4JC1$K:n@.$9$kL?Na$r>R2p$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N\e(B
1853 \e$BL?Na$OA4$F!"?75,$K:n@.$7$?%0%k!<%W$r%]%$%s%H0LCV$KA^F~$7$^$9!=!=\e(B
1854 @code{gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method} \e$B$O;2>H$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1855
1856 @table @kbd
1857
1858 @item G m
1859 @kindex G m (Group)
1860 @findex gnus-group-make-group
1861 @cindex making groups
1862 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-group})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%W%m%s\e(B
1863 \e$B%W%H$rI=<($7$F!"L>A0$H%a%=%C%I$H!">l9g$K$h$C$F$O\e(B @dfn{address} \e$B$NF~NO$r\e(B
1864 \e$B5a$a$F$-$^$9!#$h$j4JC1$K\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$kJ}K!$O!"\e(B 
1865 @pxref{Browse Foreign Server} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1866
1867 @item G r
1868 @kindex G r (Group)
1869 @findex gnus-group-rename-group
1870 @cindex renaming groups
1871 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$r!"2?$+JL$N$b$N$KJQ99$7$^$9\e(B
1872 (@code{gnus-group-rename-group})\e$B!#$3$l$O$"$k<o$N%0%k!<%W!=!=<g$K%a!<%k%0%k!<\e(B
1873 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F$N$_M-8z$G$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$h$C$F$OHs>o$KCY$$$3$H\e(B
1874 \e$B$bM-$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
1875
1876 @item G c
1877 @kindex G c (Group)
1878 @cindex customizing
1879 @findex gnus-group-customize
1880 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-customize})\e$B!#\e(B
1881
1882 @item G e
1883 @kindex G e (Group)
1884 @findex gnus-group-edit-group-method
1885 @cindex renaming groups
1886 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA*Br%a%=%C%I$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1887 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group-method})\e$B!#\e(B
1888
1889 @item G p
1890 @kindex G p (Group)
1891 @findex gnus-group-edit-group-parameters
1892 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1893 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
1894
1895 @item G E
1896 @kindex G E (Group)
1897 @findex gnus-group-edit-group
1898 \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1899 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1900
1901 @item G d
1902 @kindex G d (Group)
1903 @findex gnus-group-make-directory-group
1904 @cindex nndir
1905 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Directory Groups})\e$B!#%G%#%l%/%H%j\e(B
1906 \e$BL>$r%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-directory-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1907
1908 @item G h
1909 @kindex G h (Group)
1910 @cindex help group
1911 @findex gnus-group-make-help-group
1912
1913 Gnus \e$B%X%k%W%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-help-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1914
1915 @item G a
1916 @kindex G a (Group)
1917 @cindex (ding) archive
1918 @cindex archive group
1919 @findex gnus-group-make-archive-group
1920 @vindex gnus-group-archive-directory
1921 @vindex gnus-group-recent-archive-directory
1922 Gnus \e$B%"!<%+%$%V%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1923 (@code{gnus-group-make-archive-group})\e$B!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O:G$b:G6a$N5-;v$r;X\e(B
1924 \e$B$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$,:n@.$5$l$^$9$,\e(B
1925 (@code{gnus-group-recent-archive-directory})\e$B!"%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$HA4\e(B
1926 \e$B$F$N5-;v$r4^$`%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @code{gnus-group-archive-directory} \e$B$r4p$K:n@.\e(B
1927 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1928
1929 @item G k
1930 @kindex G k (Group)
1931 @findex gnus-group-make-kiboze-group
1932 @cindex nnkiboze
1933 kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$GL>A0$H!"\e(Bkiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$K!V4^$a$?\e(B
1934 \e$B$$!W%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$H!"%X%C%@$H%^%C%A$9$kJ8;zNs$NAH$rF~NO$7\e(B
1935 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-kiboze-group})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Kibozed Groups}\e$B!#\e(B
1936
1937 @item G D
1938 @kindex G D (Group)
1939 @findex gnus-group-enter-directory
1940 @cindex nneething
1941 \e$BG$0U$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G$"$k\e(B
1942 \e$B$+$N$h$&$KFI$_9~$_$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-enter-directory})\e$B!#\e(B
1943 @xref{Anything Groups}.
1944
1945 @item G f
1946 @kindex G f (Group)
1947 @findex gnus-group-make-doc-group
1948 @cindex ClariNet Briefs
1949 @cindex nndoc
1950 \e$B%U%!%$%k$J$I$r$b$H$K%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1951 (@code{gnus-group-make-doc-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($?>l\e(B
1952 \e$B9g!"%U%!%$%kL>$H%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$r%W%m%s%W%H$GF~NO$7$^$9!#8=:_%5%]!<%H$5$l$F\e(B
1953 \e$B$$$k%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$O!"\e(B@code{babyl}, @code{mbox}, @code{digest},
1954 @code{mmdf}, @code{news}, @code{rnews}, @code{clari-briefs},
1955 @code{rfc934}, @code{rfc822-forward}, @code{forward} \e$B$G$9!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9\e(B
1956 \e$B$J$7$G$3$N%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$r?dB,$7$^$9!#\e(B
1957 @xref{Document Groups}\e$B!#\e(B
1958
1959 @item G u
1960 @kindex G u (Group)
1961 @vindex gnus-useful-groups
1962 @findex gnus-group-make-useful-group
1963 @code{gnus-useful-groups} \e$B$K$"$k%0%k!<%W$N0l$D$r$D$/$j$^$9\e(B 
1964 (@code{gnus-group-make-useful-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1965
1966 @item G w
1967 @kindex G w (Group)
1968 @findex gnus-group-make-web-group
1969 @cindex DejaNews
1970 @cindex Alta Vista
1971 @cindex InReference
1972 @cindex nnweb
1973 \e$B%&%'%V8!:w7k2L$r$b$H$K0l;~E*$J%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1974 (@code{gnus-group-make-web-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(B
1975 \e$B0l;~E*$G$O$J$/8GDj$7$?%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$G8!:w5!4X$N<oN`\e(B 
1976 (search engine type) \e$B$H8!:wJ8;zNs$rF~NO$7$^$9!#M-8z$J8!:w5!4X$N<oN`$K$O\e(B
1977 @code{dejanews}, @code{altavista}, @code{reference} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
1978 @xref{Web Searches}.
1979
1980 \e$B$b$7!"\e(B@code{dejanews} \e$B8!:w5!4X$rMQ$$$k>l9g$K$O!"\e(B@samp{~g
1981 alt.sysadmin.recovery shaving} \e$B$N$h$&$J%^%C%A$9$kJ8;zNs$rMQ$$$k$3$H$K$h$C\e(B
1982 \e$B$F!"8!:wBP>]$rFCDj$N%0%k!<%W$K8BDj$9$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$9!#\e(B
1983
1984 @item G DEL
1985 @kindex G DEL (Group)
1986 @findex gnus-group-delete-group
1987 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r:o=|$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-delete-group})\e$B!#%W\e(B
1988 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"$3$N4X?t$O$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$NA45-;v$rK\Ev$K:o=|$7!"\e(B
1989 \e$B%0%k!<%W<+?H$r$3$N@$$+$i6/@)E*$KKu;&$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$O!"$"$J\e(B
1990 \e$B$?$,2?$r$d$m$&$H$7$F$$$k$+!"K\Ev$K<+?.$,$"$k$H$-$K$N$_;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$^$"!"\e(B
1991 \e$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!J\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$J!KFI$_=P$7@lMQ%0%k!<%W$K$O;H$(\e(B
1992 \e$B$^$;$s$1$I!#\e(B
1993
1994 @item G V
1995 @kindex G V (Group)
1996 @findex gnus-group-make-empty-virtual
1997 \e$B?7$7$$!"?7A/$J!"6u$N\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1998 (@code{gnus-group-make-empty-virtual})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Virtual Groups}.
1999
2000 @item G v
2001 @kindex G v (Group)
2002 @findex gnus-group-add-to-virtual
2003 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KDI2C$7$^$9\e(B
2004 (@code{gnus-group-add-to-virtual})\e$B!#$3$l$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<\e(B
2005 \e$B%k$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
2006
2007 @end table
2008
2009 \e$B$5$^$6$^$JA*Br%a%=%C%I$K4X$9$k$5$i$J$k>pJs$O\e(B @xref{Select Methods} \e$B$r;2\e(B
2010 \e$B>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2011
2012 @vindex gnus-activate-foreign-newsgroups
2013 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-activate-foreign-newsgroups} \e$B$,@5$N?t$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5/\e(B
2014 \e$BF0;~$K!"$3$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N30It%0%k!<%W$rA4$F%A%'%C%/$7$^$9!#\e(B
2015 \e$B$3$l$OFC$K0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$+$i$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$F$$$k>l\e(B
2016 \e$B9g$J$I!"$7$P$i$/;~4V$,$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B@pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H\e(B
2017 \e$B$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B@code{gnus-activate-level} \e$B$b30It%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N3hF02=$K\e(B
2018 \e$B1F6A$r5Z$\$7$^$9!#\e(B
2019
2020
2021 @node Group Parameters
2022 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2023 @cindex group parameters
2024
2025 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"$"$kFCDj$N%0%k!<%W%m!<%+%k$J>pJs$r3JG<$7$^$9!#0J2<$O\e(B
2026 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
2027
2028 @example
2029 ((to-address . "ding@@gnus.org")
2030  (auto-expire . t))
2031 @end example
2032
2033 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$O!XE@BP!Y\e(B(dotted pair)\e$B!=!=$D$^$jE@\e(B (dot) \e$B$NA0$K80!"E@$N8e$m\e(B
2034 \e$B$KCM$,$"$k$b$N!"$G9=@.$5$l$^$9!#A4$F$N%Q%i%a!<%?$O$3$N7A<0$r<h$j$^$9$,!"\e(B
2035 @emph{\e$BNc30\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F6I=jJQ?t$N;XDj$OE@BP$G$O$J$/DL>o$N%j%9%H$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
2036
2037 \e$B0J2<$OMxMQ2DG=$J%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!'\e(B
2038
2039 @table @code
2040 @item to-address
2041 @cindex to-address
2042 \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$H%K%e!<%9$X$NEj9F$r$9$k$H$-$K;HMQ$5$l$k%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
2043
2044 @example
2045 (to-address .  "some@@where.com")
2046 @end example
2047
2048 \e$B$3$l$O<g$K!"%/%m!<%:%I$J%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$rI=$o$9%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K$*$$$FJXMx\e(B
2049 \e$B$J$b$N$G$9!=!=$9$J$o$A%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$KEj9F$9$k?M$OA4$F$=$l$r9XFI$7$F$$$k\e(B
2050 \e$B$O$:!"$H$$$&%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$N$3$H$G$9!#$3$N%Q%i%a!<%?$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"%a!<%k\e(B
2051 \e$B$O$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$K$7$+Ej9F$5$l$J$$$3$H$,J]>Z$5$l$k$N$G!";22C<T$O$"$J\e(B
2052 \e$B$?$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$r#2DL<u$1<h$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2053
2054 @code{to-address} \e$B$r;XDj$9$k$H!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$,30It%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
2055 \e$B$K4X$o$i$:M-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B @samp{fa.4ad-l} \e$B$H$$$&%0%k!<%W$,%5!<%P\e(B
2056 \e$B>e$K$"$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$3$l$OK\Ev$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G$9$,!"%5!<%P$O%a!<\e(B
2057 \e$B%k%K%e!<%9%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDL$7$F5-;v$r<u$1IU$1$^$9!#$D$^$j$3$N%0%k!<%W$KBP\e(B
2058 \e$B$7$FD>@\Ej9F$9$k$3$H$OIT2DG=$G!"Be$o$j$K$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$K%a!<%k$rAw\e(B
2059 \e$B?.$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2060
2061 @item to-list
2062 @cindex to-list
2063 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$G\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K;HMQ$5$l$k%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
2064
2065 @example
2066 (to-list . "some@@where.com")
2067 @end example
2068
2069 \e$B$3$l$O%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$?$H$-$O40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!=!=Nc30$O$=$l$,%K%e!<%9\e(B
2070 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rI=$o$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{f} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N%k!<%k\e(B
2071 \e$B$,E,MQ$5$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
2072
2073 \e$B$b$7\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B%3%^%s%I$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G<B9T$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0\e(B
2074 \e$B%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$b\e(B @code{to-address} \e$B$b%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$bL5$1$l$P!"\e(B
2075 @code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-add-to-list} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t}
2076 \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$l$P%a%C%;!<%8Aw?.;~$K<+F0E*$KIU2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2077 @vindex gnus-add-to-list
2078
2079 \e$B$b$7\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B%3%^%s%I$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G<B9T$7$?$H$-!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
2080 \e$B%W%Q%i%a!<%?$,$J$1$l$P!"Aw?.;~$K<+F0E*$KIU2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2081
2082
2083 @item visible
2084 @cindex visible
2085 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$N%j%9%HCf$K\e(B @code{(visible . t)} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$,$"$l$P!"\e(B
2086 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K$*$$$F!"L$FI5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$K4X$o$i$:!"\e(B
2087 \e$B>o$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2088
2089 @item broken-reply-to
2090 @cindex broken-reply-to
2091 @code{(broken-reply-to . t)} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$,$"$l$P!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$G$O\e(B
2092 @code{Reply-To} \e$B$OL5;k$5$l$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#$3$l$O$"$k\e(B listserv \e$B$K$h$k%a!<\e(B
2093 \e$B%j%s%0%j%9%H$r9XFI$7$F$$$F!"$=$l$,\e(B @code{Reply-To} \e$BMs$r\e(B listserv \e$B<+?H$KJV\e(B
2094 \e$B$9$h$&$K$D$1$i$l$F$$$k>l9g$KM-8z$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O$*$+$7$J?6$kIq$$$G$9!#$@$+\e(B
2095 \e$B$i$3$l$,MW$k$s$G$9!*\e(B
2096
2097 @item to-group
2098 @cindex to-group
2099 @code{(to-group . "some.group.name")} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$X$NEj9F\e(B
2100 \e$B$OA4$F\e(B @code{some.group.name} \e$B$KAw$i$l$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
2101
2102 @item newsgroup
2103 @cindex newsgroup
2104 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$K\e(B @code{(newsgroup . t)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N\e(B
2105 \e$B%l%9%]%s%9$r%K%e!<%95-;v$KBP$9$k%l%9%]%s%9$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K07$$$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
2106 \e$B<B:]$K$O%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N%_%i!<$G$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$FM-8z$G$9!#\e(B
2107
2108 @item gcc-self
2109 @cindex gcc-self
2110 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$K\e(B @code{(gcc-self . t)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"?7$7$/:n@.$9$k\e(B
2111 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{(gcc-self
2112 . none)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{Gcc:} \e$BMs$O@8@.$5$l$:!"\e(B@code{(gcc-self
2113 . "string")} \e$B$,$"$l$P$3$NJ8;zNs$O$=$N$^$^\e(B @code{gcc} \e$BMs$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
2114 \e$B$N%Q%i%a!<%?$O0J2<$G@bL@$9$kA4$F$N\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H%k!<%k$h$j$bM%@h\e(B
2115 \e$B$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Archived Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
2116
2117 @item auto-expire
2118 @cindex auto-expire
2119 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(auto-expire . t)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"A4$F\e(B
2120 \e$B$N4{FI5-;v$O%(%/%9%Q%$%"$5$l$k$h$&$K%^!<%/$5$l$^$9!#B>$NJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O\e(B
2121 @pxref{Expiring Mail} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2122
2123 @item total-expire
2124 @cindex total-expire
2125 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(total-expire . t)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"4{\e(B
2126 \e$BFI5-;v$O!"%(%/%9%Q%$%"$N%^!<%/$,$D$$$F$$$J$/$H$bA4$F%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}$r;\\e(B
2127 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#Cm0U$7$F;HMQ$7$F$/$@$5$$!#L$FI5-;v!"0uIU$-5-;v!"J]N15-;v$O%(%/\e(B
2128 \e$B%9%Q%$%"$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
2129
2130 @item expiry-wait
2131 @cindex expiry-wait
2132 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait-function
2133 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(expiry-wait . 10)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"$3$N\e(B
2134 \e$BCM$O5-;v$r%(%/%9%Q%$%"$9$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$H\e(B
2135 @code{nnmail-expiry-wait-function} \e$B$N@_Dj$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#$3$NCM$O%(%/\e(B
2136 \e$B%9%Q%$%"$NF|?t!J@0?t$G$"$kI,MW$O$J$$!K$+$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{never} \e$B$+\e(B
2137 @code{immediate} \e$B$N%7%s%\%k$r;XDj$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2138
2139 @item score-file
2140 @cindex score file group parameter
2141 @code{(score-file . "file")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"\e(B@file{file} \e$B$r8=:_$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2142 \e$B$KE,MQ$5$l$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$7$^$9!#E,MQ$5$l$k%9%3%"%(%s%H%j$OA4$F$3$N%U%!\e(B
2143 \e$B%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
2144
2145 @item adapt-file
2146 @cindex adapt file group parameter
2147 @code{(adapt-file . "file")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"\e(B@file{file} \e$B$r8=:_$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2148 \e$B$NE,MQ%U%!%$%k$K$7$^$9!#A4$F$NE,MQ%9%3%"%(%s%H%j$O$3$N%U%!%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
2149
2150 @item admin-address
2151 \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$+$iC&2q$9$k$H$-$O!"C&2qDLCN%a!<%k$r$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B
2152 \e$B<+?H$KAw?.$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K4IM}MQ%"%I%l%9$K%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$7$^\e(B
2153 \e$B$9!#$3$N%Q%i%a!<%?$K$O$I$3$+JXMx$J4IM}MQ%"%I%l%9$r=q$$$F$*$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2154
2155 @item display
2156  @code{(display . MODE)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K$I$N5-;v$r\e(B
2157 \e$BI=<($9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#M-8z$JCM$O!"\e(B
2158
2159 @table @code
2160 @item all
2161 \e$BL$FI!"4{FI5-;v$NN>J}$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2162
2163 @item default
2164 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$NI=<(5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o$OL$FI5-;v$H0uIU$-5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
2165 @end table
2166
2167 @item comment
2168 @code{(comment . "This is a comment")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$9\e(B
2169 \e$B$kG$0U$N%3%a%s%H$G$9!#$3$l$O8=:_$N\e(B gnus \e$B$G$OL5;k$5$l$^$9$,!"FCDj$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2170 \e$B$KBP$9$k>pJs$r3JG<$9$k>l=j$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
2171
2172 @item @var{(variable form)}
2173 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W%m!<%+%k$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
2174 \e$B%?$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@samp{news.answers} \e$B$K$*$$$F%9%l%C%II=<($r9T\e(B
2175 \e$B$$$?$/$J$$$H$-$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$K%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B 
2176 @code{(gnus-show-threads nil)} \e$B$H=q$1$^$9!#\e(B @code{gnus-show-threads} \e$B$O!"\e(B
2177 \e$B$=$N%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$NCf$N%m!<%+%kJQ?t$K$J$j!"\e(Bform \e$B$N\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$O$=$3$G\e(B
2178 \e$BI>2A$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2179
2180 \e$B$3$l$O$b$7I,MW$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%WKh$N%U%C%/4X?t$H$7$F$b;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$"\e(B
2181 \e$B$k%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K%S!<%W2;$rLD$i$7$?$1$l$P!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2182 \e$B$K\e(B @code{(dummy-variable (ding))} \e$B$_$?$$$J$b$N$r=q$$$F$*$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2183 @code{dummy-variable} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$K\e(B @code{(ding)} \e$B$NI>2A7k2L$,@_Dj$5$l$^$9\e(B
2184 \e$B$,!"$^$"!"C/$b5$$K$7$J$$$G$7$g!)\e(B
2185
2186 @end table
2187
2188 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$N=$@5$K$O\e(B @kbd{G p} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#%H%T%C%/%Q%i\e(B
2189 \e$B%a!<%?$K$D$$$FFI$s$G$_$k$3$H$bLLGr$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Topic Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2190
2191
2192 @node Listing Groups
2193 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lMwI=<(\e(B
2194 @cindex group listing
2195
2196 \e$B$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$O!"MxMQ$G$-$k%0%k!<%W$r$$$m$$$m$K@Z$jJ,$1$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2197
2198 @table @kbd
2199
2200 @item l
2201 @itemx A s
2202 @kindex A s (Group)
2203 @kindex l (Group)
2204 @findex gnus-group-list-groups
2205 \e$BL$FI5-;v$r;}$DA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2206 \e$B?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;H$&$H!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O0z?t$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k\e(B
2207 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$rI=<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"$3$l$O%l%Y%k\e(B 5\e$B!J$D$^$j\e(B
2208 @code{gnus-group-default-list-level}\e$B!K$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k!J$9$J$o$A9XFI\e(B
2209 \e$B$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N$_!K$rI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2210
2211 @item L
2212 @itemx A u
2213 @kindex A u (Group)
2214 @kindex L (Group)
2215 @findex gnus-group-list-all-groups
2216 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N$"$k$J$7$K4X$o$i$:!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2217 (@code{gnus-group-list-all-groups})\e$B!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"$3$N\e(B
2218 \e$B%3%^%s%I$O0z?t$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$rI=<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)\e(B
2219 \e$B%k%H$G$O\e(B 7 \e$B$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W!J$9$J$o$A9XFI!"Hs9XFI$N%0%k!<\e(B
2220 \e$B%W$N$_!K$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2221
2222 @item A l
2223 @kindex A l (Group)
2224 @findex gnus-group-list-level
2225 \e$B$"$kFCDj$N%l%Y%k$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2226 (@code{gnus-group-list-level})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"L$FI5-;v$N$J$$\e(B
2227 \e$B%0%k!<%W$b4^$a$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2228
2229 @item A k
2230 @kindex A k (Group)
2231 @findex gnus-group-list-killed
2232 kill \e$B$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-killed})\e$B!#%W\e(B
2233 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%90z?t$rM?$($k$H!"8=:_9XFI!"Hs9XFI$H$J$C$F$$$J$$A4$F$NMxMQ2DG=\e(B
2234 \e$B$J%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$O%5!<%P$+$i%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$rFI$`$3$H$K$J\e(B
2235 \e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2236
2237 @item A z
2238 @kindex A z (Group)
2239 @findex gnus-group-list-zombies
2240 \e$BA4$F$N%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-zombies})\e$B!#\e(B
2241
2242 @item A m
2243 @kindex A m (Group)
2244 @findex gnus-group-list-matching
2245 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$G!"L$FI5-;v$N$"$k9XFI%0%k!<%W$rA4\e(B
2246 \e$B$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2247
2248 @item A M
2249 @kindex A M (Group)
2250 @findex gnus-group-list-all-matching
2251 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$rI=<($9$k\e(B
2252 (@code{gnus-group-list-all-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2253
2254 @item A A
2255 @kindex A A (Group)
2256 @findex gnus-group-list-active
2257 \e$B:#@\B3$7$F$$$k%5!<%P$N%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$K$"$k%0%k!<%W$r!"K\Ev$KA4ItI=<($7\e(B
2258 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-active})\e$B!#$3$l$O$7$P$i$/;~4V$,$+$+$k$3$H$bM-$j\e(B
2259 \e$BF@$^$9!#$?$V$s\e(B @kbd{A M} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F!"%^%C%A$5$;$?$$ItJ,$r\e(B @samp{.} \e$B$H$7$F\e(B
2260 \e$BA4$F$N%^%C%A$9$k%j%9%H$rI=<($5$;$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$^$?!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O\e(B
2261 \e$B!J$^$@!KB8:_$7$J$$%0%k!<%W$bI=<($9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!=!=$3$l$O\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$?%0\e(B
2262 \e$B%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#=PNO$OB?>/3d$j0z$$$F<u$1<h$C$F$M!#\e(B
2263
2264 @item A a
2265 @kindex A a (Group)
2266 @findex gnus-group-apropos
2267 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($9$k\e(B
2268 (@code{gnus-group-apropos})\e$B!#\e(B
2269
2270 @item A d
2271 @kindex A d (Group)
2272 @findex gnus-group-description-apropos
2273 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$+@bL@J8$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($9$k\e(B
2274 (@code{gnus-group-description-apropos})\e$B!#\e(B
2275
2276 @end table
2277
2278 @vindex gnus-permanently-visible-groups
2279 @cindex visible group parameter
2280 @code{gnus-permanently-visible-groups} \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$O!"\e(B
2281 \e$BL$FI5-;v$,$"$k$+$J$$$+$K4X$o$i$:>o$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$"$k$$$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
2282 \e$B%?$K$*$$$F\e(B @code{visible} \e$BMWAG$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$G$bF1MM$N8z2L$rF@$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
2283 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
2284
2285 @vindex gnus-list-groups-with-ticked-articles
2286 \e$B0uIU$-$N5-;v$N$_$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$ODL>o%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
2287 @code{gnus-list-groups-with-ticked-articles} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$=\e(B
2288 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O40A4$K6u$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K07$o$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
2289 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2290
2291
2292 @node Sorting Groups
2293 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%=!<%H\e(B
2294 @cindex sorting groups
2295
2296 @kindex C-c C-s (Group)
2297 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups
2298 @vindex gnus-group-sort-function
2299 @kbd{C-c C-s} (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups}) \e$BL?Na$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
2300 @code{gnus-group-sort-function} \e$BJQ?t$GM?$($i$l$k4X?t$K=>$C$FJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2301 \e$BMxMQ2DG=$JJB$YBX$(4X?t\e(B (sorting function) \e$B$K$O0J2<$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
2302
2303 @table @code
2304
2305 @item gnus-group-sort-by-alphabet
2306 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-alphabet
2307 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9!#$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B
2308
2309 @item gnus-group-sort-by-real-name
2310 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-real-name
2311 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rK\Ev$N!JA0$K2?$b$D$$$F$$$J$$!K%0%k!<%WL>$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$Y\e(B
2312 \e$BJQ$($^$9!#\e(B
2313
2314 @item gnus-group-sort-by-level
2315 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-level
2316 \e$B%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2317
2318 @item gnus-group-sort-by-score
2319 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-score
2320 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2321
2322 @item gnus-group-sort-by-rank
2323 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-rank
2324 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$(!"<!$K%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#%l%Y%k$H%9%3\e(B
2325 \e$B%"$O!"$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$F\e(B@dfn{\e$B%i%s%/\e(B}\e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2326
2327 @item gnus-group-sort-by-unread
2328 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-unread
2329 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2330
2331 @item gnus-group-sort-by-method
2332 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-method
2333 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2334
2335
2336 @end table
2337
2338 @code{gnus-group-sort-function} \e$B$OJB$YBX$(4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$C$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
2339 \e$B$3$N>l9g!"$b$C$H$b=EMW$JJB$YBX$($N80$r;}$D4X?t$O:G8e$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2340
2341
2342 \e$B$"$k<o$NJB$YBX$(MQ$K$O!"D>@\JB$YBX$($kL?Na$b$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
2343
2344 @table @kbd
2345 @item G S a
2346 @kindex G S a (Group)
2347 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-alphabet
2348 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2349 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2350
2351 @item G S u
2352 @kindex G S u (Group)
2353 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-unread
2354 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$rL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2355 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2356
2357 @item G S l
2358 @kindex G S l (Group)
2359 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-level
2360 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2361 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2362
2363 @item G S v
2364 @kindex G S v (Group)
2365 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score
2366 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2367 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2368
2369 @item G S r
2370 @kindex G S r (Group)
2371 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank
2372 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2373 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2374
2375 @item G S m
2376 @kindex G S m (Group)
2377 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-method
2378 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2379 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2380
2381 @end table
2382
2383 \e$B%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($?$H$-$O!"$3$l$i$NL?Na$OA4$F5U=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2384
2385 \e$B$^$?!"%0%k!<%W$N0lIt$rJB$YBX$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2386
2387 @table @kbd
2388 @item G P a
2389 @kindex G P a (Group)
2390 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-alphabet
2391 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2392 \e$B%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2393 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2394
2395 @item G P u
2396 @kindex G P u (Group)
2397 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-unread
2398 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"L$\e(B
2399 \e$BFI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2400 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2401
2402 @item G P l
2403 @kindex G P l (Group)
2404 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-level
2405 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2406 \e$B%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2407 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2408
2409 @item G P v
2410 @kindex G P v (Group)
2411 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score
2412 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2413 \e$B%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2414 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2415
2416 @item G P r
2417 @kindex G P r (Group)
2418 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank
2419 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2420 \e$B%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2421 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2422
2423 @item G P m
2424 @kindex G P m (Group)
2425 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-method
2426 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%P%C\e(B
2427 \e$B%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2428 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2429
2430 @end table
2431
2432
2433
2434 @node Group Maintenance
2435 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N4IM}\e(B
2436 @cindex bogus groups
2437
2438 @table @kbd
2439 @item b
2440 @kindex b (Group)
2441 @findex gnus-group-check-bogus-groups
2442 \e$BIT@5$J%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1$F!":o=|$7$^$9\e(B
2443 (@code{gnus-group-check-bogus-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2444
2445 @item F
2446 @kindex F (Group)
2447 @findex gnus-group-find-new-groups
2448 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1$F!"$=$l$i$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B 
2449 (@code{gnus-group-find-new-groups})\e$B!#\e(B1\e$B2s$N\e(B @kbd{C-u} \e$B$N8e$G2!$5$l$k$H!"\e(B
2450 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r?R$M$k$?$a$KJ}K!\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
2451 2\e$B2s$N\e(B @kbd{C-u} \e$B$N8e$G2!$5$l$k$H!"%5!<%P!<$K?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r?R$M$k$?$a$K\e(B
2452 \e$B:G$b40A4$G$"$k$H;W$o$l$kJ}K!$rMQ$$!"?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r%>%s%S$H$7$F9XFI$7$^\e(B
2453 \e$B$9!#\e(B
2454
2455 @item C-c C-x
2456 @kindex C-c C-x (Group)
2457 @findex gnus-group-expire-articles
2458 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%(%/%9%Q%$%"5-;v$KBP$7$F!J$b$7$"$l$P!KA4$F%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}\e(B
2459 \e$B$r9T$$$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-expire-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
2460
2461 @item C-c M-C-x
2462 @kindex C-c M-C-x (Group)
2463 @findex gnus-group-expire-all-groups
2464 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N5-;v$KBP$7$F!"%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}$r9T$$$^$9\e(B
2465 (@code{gnus-group-expire-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2466
2467 @end table
2468
2469
2470 @node Browse Foreign Server
2471 @section \e$B30It%5!<%P$N1\Mw\e(B
2472 @cindex foreign servers
2473 @cindex browsing servers
2474
2475 @table @kbd
2476 @item B
2477 @kindex B (Group)
2478 @findex gnus-group-browse-foreign-server
2479 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I$H%5!<%PL>$rJ9$+$l$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$N%5!<%P$K@\B3$7!"$=$3$K$"$k\e(B
2480 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r1\Mw$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-browse-foreign-server})\e$B!#\e(B
2481 @end table
2482
2483 @findex gnus-browse-mode
2484 \e$BMxMQ2DG=$J%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$r;}$C$??7$7$$%P%C%U%!$,8=$l$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!\e(B
2485 \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-browse-mode} \e$B$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$ODL>o$N%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
2486 \e$B%U%!$K$A$g$C$H!J$H$$$&$+!"$H$C$F$b!K;w$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2487
2488 \e$B0J2<$,1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$G;HMQ$G$-$k%-!<A`:n$N%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
2489
2490 @table @kbd
2491 @item n
2492 @kindex n (Browse)
2493 @findex gnus-group-next-group
2494 \e$B<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2495
2496 @item p
2497 @kindex p (Browse)
2498 @findex gnus-group-prev-group
2499 \e$B0l$DA0$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2500
2501 @item SPACE
2502 @kindex SPACE (Browse)
2503 @findex gnus-browse-read-group
2504 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j!":G=i$K5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2505 (@code{gnus-browse-read-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2506
2507 @item RET
2508 @kindex RET (Browse)
2509 @findex gnus-browse-select-group
2510 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2511
2512 @item u
2513 @kindex u (Browse)
2514 @findex gnus-browse-unsubscribe-current-group
2515 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rHs9XFI$K$9$k!"$D$^$j$3$N>l9g$O9XFI$9$k$3$H$K$J$k$N$@$1$l\e(B
2516 \e$B$I\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-unsubscribe-current-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2517
2518 @item l
2519 @itemx q
2520 @kindex q (Browse)
2521 @kindex l (Browse)
2522 @findex gnus-browse-exit
2523 \e$B1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
2524
2525 @item ?
2526 @kindex ? (Browse)
2527 @findex gnus-browse-describe-briefly
2528 \e$B1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$r4JC1$K@bL@$7$^$9!J$^$"!"Bg$7$F@bL@$9$k$3$H$b$J\e(B
2529 \e$B$$$s$@$1$I$5!K\e(B(@code{gnus-browse-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
2530 @end table
2531
2532
2533 @node Exiting gnus
2534 @section Gnus \e$B$N=*N;\e(B
2535 @cindex exiting gnus
2536
2537 \e$B$=$&!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:G8e!J%5%$%3!<!K$G$9!JLuCm\e(B: \e$B$/!"6l$7$$!#86J8$O\e(B ``Yes, gnus
2538 is ex(c)iting.''\e$B!K!#\e(B
2539
2540 @table @kbd
2541 @item z
2542 @kindex z (Group)
2543 @findex gnus-group-suspend
2544 Gnus \e$B$rCfCG$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-suspend})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r<B:]$K$O=*N;\e(B
2545 \e$B$5$;$:!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!0J30$NA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$r>C$9$@$1$G$9!#KM$O$3$l$N$&$l\e(B
2546 \e$B$7$5$,$h$/$o$+$s$J$$$s$@$1$I!"C/$+J,$+$k?M$$$k!)\e(B
2547
2548 @item q
2549 @kindex q (Group)
2550 @findex gnus-group-exit
2551 @c @icon{gnus-group-exit}
2552 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
2553
2554 @item Q
2555 @kindex Q (Group)
2556 @findex gnus-group-quit
2557 @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$;$:$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B
2558 (@code{gnus-group-quit})\e$B!#%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$O%;!<%V$5$l$^$9$1$I\e(B
2559 (@pxref{Auto Save})\e$B!#\e(B
2560 @end table
2561
2562 @vindex gnus-exit-gnus-hook
2563 @vindex gnus-suspend-gnus-hook
2564 Gnus \e$B$rCfCG$9$k$H$-$O\e(B @code{gnus-suspend-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2565 Gnus\e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$O\e(B @code{gnus-exit-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l!"$5$i$K\e(B 
2566 gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$N:G8e$H$7$F\e(B @code{gnus-after-exiting-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S\e(B
2567 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2568
2569 @findex gnus-unload
2570 @cindex unloading
2571 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$H$=$l$K4XO"$9$k$b$N$r40A4$K=hJ,$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
2572 @code{gnus-unload} \e$B%3%^%s%I$,;H$($^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"%a%?JQ?t$r%+%9%?%^\e(B
2573 \e$B%$%:$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$H$-$K$bJXMx$G$9!#\e(B
2574
2575 Note:  
2576
2577 @quotation
2578 \e$B%_%9\e(B Lisa Cannifax \e$B$O1Q8l$N<x6HCf!"8e$m$K:B$C$F$$$k>/G/$,H`=w$N\e(B
2579 \e$B%W%i%9%F%#%C%/$N0X;R$NGX1[$7$K!"1tI.$G7+$jJV$7@~$rIA$/$N$K$D$i$l\e(B
2580 \e$B$F!"B-$,$7$S$l$F=E$/$J$j!"0U<1$,[/[0$H$7$F$-$^$7$?!#\e(B
2581 @end quotation
2582
2583
2584 @node Group Topics
2585 @section Group Topics
2586 @cindex topics
2587
2588 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,$?!<$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$r%H%T%C%/\e(B
2589 \e$BKh$K3,AXJ,$1$G$-$k$HJXMx$G$7$g$&!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$r$3$C$A$X!"%;%C%/%9$N%0\e(B
2590 \e$B%k!<%W$r$"$C$A$X!"$G!";D$j$r!J$(!)%0%k!<%W$,#2$D$/$i$$$7$+$J$$$N!)!K<YKb$K\e(B
2591 \e$B$J$i$J$$$h$&$K$=$NB>$N%;%/%7%g%s$KF~$l$^$7$g$&!#$"$k$$$O\e(B Emacs \e$B%;%C%/%9$N\e(B
2592 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r\e(B Emacs \e$B%0%k!<%W!"%;%C%/%9%0%k!<%W$N$I$A$i$+$NI{%H%T%C%/$H$9$k$3\e(B
2593 \e$B$H$5$($b$G$-$^$9!=!=$"$k$$$ON>J}$K!*$9$s$4$$$G$7$g$&!*\e(B
2594
2595 @iftex
2596 @iflatex
2597 \gnusfigure{Group Topics}{400}{
2598 \put(75,50){\epsfig{figure=tmp/group-topic.ps,height=9cm}}
2599 }
2600 @end iflatex
2601 @end iftex
2602
2603 \e$B$3$l$,Nc$G$9!'\e(B
2604
2605 @example
2606 Gnus
2607   Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!
2608      3: comp.emacs
2609      2: alt.religion.emacs
2610     \e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs
2611      452: alt.sex.emacs
2612        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2613   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2614      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2615     13: comp.sources.unix
2616 @end example
2617
2618 @findex gnus-topic-mode
2619 @kindex t (Group)
2620 \e$B$3$N\e(B@emph{\e$BAG@2$i$7$$\e(B}\e$B5!G=$r;H$&$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic} \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$r\e(B
2621 \e$B!J2?$H!*!KC1$K%9%$%C%A%*%s$9$k$@$1!=!=%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G!"\e(B@kbd{t} \e$B$r2!$7$F\e(B
2622 \e$B$/$@$5$$!J$3$l$O%H%0%k%3%^%s%I$G$9!K!#\e(B
2623
2624 \e$B$5$"$d$C$F$_$h$&!#$H$K$+$/;n$7$F$_$F!#7/$,La$C$F$/$k$^$G!"KM$O$3$3$GBT$C$F\e(B
2625 \e$B$k$+$i$5!#%i%i!"%?%i%i%s!D$s!"$$$$6J$@$M!"$3$l!D%i!"%i!"%i!D$(\e(B? \e$BLa$C$F$-$?!)\e(B
2626 \e$B$h$7!"$8$c<!$O\e(B @kbd{l} \e$B$r2!$7$F$_$F!#$[$i!#$3$l$GA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B 
2627 @samp{misc} \e$B$N2<$KI=<($5$l$^$7$?!#6=J3$7$F%/%i%/%i$7$F$3$J$$!)%"%D$/$C$F!"\e(B
2628 \e$B$$$^$$$^$7$$$/$i$$$G$7$g!)\e(B
2629
2630 \e$B$3$l$r$:$C$HM-8z$K$7$?$1$l$P!"%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$N%U%C%/$K$3$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I\e(B
2631 \e$B$rDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2632
2633 @lisp
2634 (add-hook 'gnus-group-mode-hook 'gnus-topic-mode)
2635 @end lisp
2636
2637 @menu
2638 * Topic Variables::    Lisp \e$B$G%H%T%C%/$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
2639 * Topic Commands::     \e$BD64JC1BPOC7?L?Na!#\e(B
2640 * Topic Sorting::      \e$B%H%T%C%/KhJL!9$KJB$YBX$($k!#\e(B
2641 * Topic Topology::     \e$BA4@$3&$NCO?^!#\e(B
2642 * Topic Parameters::   \e$B$"$k%H%T%C%/$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$5$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?!#\e(B
2643 @end menu
2644
2645
2646 @node Topic Variables
2647 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/JQ?t\e(B
2648 @cindex topic variables
2649
2650 \e$B$5$F!"%H%T%C%/$rA*$V$H!"%H%T%C%/$O@^$j>v$^$l$^$9!#$3$l!"$H$C$F$b\e(B
2651 \e$B%9%F%-$@$H;W$&$s$@$1$I!#\e(B
2652
2653 @vindex gnus-topic-line-format
2654 \e$B%H%T%C%/9T$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$NCM$K=>$C$F:n@.$5$l$^$9\e(B
2655 (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#M-8z$JMWAG$O!"\e(B
2656
2657 @table @samp
2658 @item i
2659 \e$B;z2<$2!#\e(B
2660 @item n
2661 \e$B%H%T%C%/L>!#\e(B
2662 @item v
2663 \e$B8+$($k$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
2664 @item l
2665 \e$B%l%Y%k!#\e(B
2666 @item g
2667 \e$B%H%T%C%/Cf$N%0%k!<%W$N?t!#\e(B
2668 @item a
2669 \e$B%H%T%C%/Cf$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
2670 @item A
2671 \e$B%H%T%C%/$HA4$F$NI{%H%T%C%/$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
2672 @end table
2673
2674 @vindex gnus-topic-indent-level
2675 \e$B3FI{%H%T%C%/!J$HI{%H%T%C%/Fb$N%0%k!<%W!K$O!"%H%T%C%/%l%Y%k?t$N\e(B
2676 @code{gnus-topic-indent-level} \e$BG\$N6uGrJ,$N;z2<$2$,9T$o$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H\e(B
2677 \e$B$O\e(B 2 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2678
2679 @vindex gnus-topic-mode-hook
2680 @code{gnus-topic-mode-hook} \e$B$O%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$S=P$5$l\e(B
2681 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
2682
2683 @vindex gnus-topic-display-empty-topics
2684 @code{gnus-topic-display-empty-topics} \e$B$O%H%T%C%/$NCf$KL$FI5-;v\e(B
2685 \e$B$,L5$$>l9g$G$b$=$N%H%T%C%/$rI=<($9$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
2686 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2687
2688 @node Topic Commands
2689 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/L?Na\e(B
2690 @cindex topic commands
2691
2692 \e$B%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$,M-8z$G$"$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{T} \e$B%5%V%^%C%W$,?7\e(B
2693 \e$B$7$/MxMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$5$i$KI8=`%-!<$NCf$G$b!"Dj5A$,$A$g$C\e(B
2694 \e$B$HJQ$o$k$b$N$,>/$7$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
2695
2696 @table @kbd
2697
2698 @item T n
2699 @kindex T n (Topic)
2700 @findex gnus-topic-create-topic
2701 \e$B?7$7$$%H%T%C%/$NL>A0$r%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$7!"$=$l$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
2702 (@code{gnus-topic-create-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2703
2704 @item T m
2705 @kindex T m (Topic)
2706 @findex gnus-topic-move-group
2707 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$I$3$+B>$N%H%T%C%/$K0\F0$5$;$^$9\e(B
2708 (@code{gnus-topic-move-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W\e(B
2709 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<%k$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2710
2711 @item T c
2712 @kindex T c (Topic)
2713 @findex gnus-topic-copy-group
2714 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$I$3$+B>$N%H%T%C%/$K%3%T!<$7$^$9\e(B
2715 (@code{gnus-topic-copy-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W\e(B
2716 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<%k$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2717
2718 @item T D
2719 @kindex T D (Topic)
2720 @findex gnus-topic-remove-group
2721 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$+$i:o=|$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-topic-remove-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2722 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O<g$K$$$/$D$+$N%H%T%C%/$KF1$8%0%k!<%W$,$"$C$F!"$=$l$r%H%T%C%/$N\e(B
2723 \e$B0l$D$+$i<h$j=|$-$?$$$H$-$KLrN)$A$^$9!#$"$J$?$O%0%k!<%W$rA4$F$N%H%T%C%/$+\e(B
2724 \e$B$i<h$j=|$-$?$$$H;W$&$+$bCN$l$^$;$s$,!"$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,<!2s$K\e(B 
2725 gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K$=$l$r%k!<%H%H%T%C%/$KIU$12C$($^$9!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"\e(B
2726 \e$BA4$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$b$A$m$s!"$=$l$O$I$N%H%T%C%/$K$bB0$7$F$$$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B
2727 \e$B%k!<%H%H%T%C%/$K8=$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
2728
2729 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%90u\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2730
2731 @item T M
2732 @kindex T M (Topic)
2733 @findex gnus-topic-move-matching
2734 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$"$k%H%T%C%/$K0\F0$5$;$^$9\e(B
2735 (@code{gnus-topic-move-matching})\e$B!#\e(B 
2736
2737 @item T C
2738 @kindex T C (Topic)
2739 @findex gnus-topic-copy-matching
2740 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$"$k%H%T%C%/$K%3%T!<$7$^$9\e(B
2741 (@code{gnus-topic-copy-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2742
2743 @item T h
2744 @kindex T h (Topic)
2745 @findex gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics
2746 \e$B6u$N%H%T%C%/$NI=<(!&HsI=<($r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
2747 (@code{gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics})\e$B!#\e(B
2748
2749 @item T #
2750 @kindex T # (Topic)
2751 @findex gnus-topic-mark-topic
2752 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$K$"$k%0%k!<%WA4$F$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r$D$1$^$9\e(B
2753 (@code{gnus-topic-mark-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2754
2755 @item T M-#
2756 @kindex T M-# (Topic)
2757 @findex gnus-topic-unmark-topic
2758 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$K$"$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r>C$7$^$9\e(B
2759 (@code{gnus-topic-unmark-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2760
2761 @item RET
2762 @kindex RET (Topic)
2763 @findex gnus-topic-select-group
2764 @itemx SPACE
2765 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$9$k$+!"$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r@^$j$?$?$_$^$9\e(B
2766 (@code{gnus-topic-select-group})\e$B!#%0%k!<%W$N>e$G$3$N%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k$H!"\e(B
2767 \e$BDL>oDL$j$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9!#%H%T%C%/9T$N>e$G9T$&$H!"$=$N%H%T%C%/$O!J4{\e(B
2768 \e$B$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$H$-$O!K@^$j$?$?$^$l$k$+!"!J4{$K@^$j$?$?$^$l$F$$$k$H$-$O!K\e(B
2769 \e$BE83+$5$l$^$9!#$D$^$j%H%T%C%/$KBP$7$F$O$3$l$O%H%0%k%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$5$i$K!"?t\e(B
2770 \e$B;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%l%Y%k!J$H$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k!K$N%0%k!<\e(B
2771 \e$B%W$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2772
2773 @item T TAB
2774 @itemx TAB
2775 @kindex T TAB (Topic)
2776 @kindex TAB (Topic)
2777 @findex gnus-topic-indent
2778 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$N\e(B ``\e$B;z2<$2\e(B'' \e$B$r9T$$!"$=$NA0$N%H%T%C%/$NI{%H%T%C%/$K$7$^$9\e(B 
2779 (@code{gnus-topic-indent})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"H?BP$K$=$N%H%T%C%/\e(B
2780 \e$B$N;z2<$2$rLa$7$^$9!#\e(B
2781
2782 @item M-TAB
2783 @kindex M-TAB (Topic)
2784 @findex gnus-topic-unindent
2785 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$N\e(B ``\e$B;z2<$22sI|\e(B'' (un-indent) \e$B$r9T$$!"$=$l$,8=:_$N?F$N?F$N\e(B
2786 \e$BI{%H%T%C%/$K$J$k$h$&$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-unindent})\e$B!#\e(B
2787
2788 @item C-k
2789 @kindex C-k (Topic)
2790 @findex gnus-topic-kill-group
2791 \e$B%0%k!<%W$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-topic-kill-group})\e$B!#%H\e(B
2792 \e$B%T%C%/Fb$K$"$C$?%0%k!<%W$bA4$F!"%H%T%C%/$H0l=o$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2793
2794 @item C-y
2795 @kindex C-y (Topic)
2796 @findex gnus-topic-yank-group
2797 \e$BD>A0$N\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r\e(B yank \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
2798 (@code{gnus-topic-yank-group})\e$B!#A4$F$N%H%T%C%/$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2799 \e$B$NA0$K\e(B yank \e$B$5$l$k$3$H$K5$$r$D$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2800
2801 @item T r
2802 @kindex T r (Topic)
2803 @findex gnus-topic-rename
2804 \e$B%H%T%C%/$NL>A0$rJQ99$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-rename})\e$B!#\e(B
2805
2806 @item T DEL
2807 @kindex T DEL (Topic)
2808 @findex gnus-topic-delete
2809 \e$B6u$N%H%T%C%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-delete})\e$B!#\e(B
2810
2811 @item A T
2812 @kindex A T (Topic)
2813 @findex gnus-topic-list-active
2814 Gnus \e$B$,CN$C$F$$$k%H%T%C%/2=$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2815 (@code{gnus-topic-list-active})\e$B!#\e(B
2816
2817 @item G p
2818 @kindex G p (Topic)
2819 @findex gnus-topic-edit-parameters
2820 @cindex group parameters
2821 @cindex topic parameters
2822 @cindex parameters
2823 \e$B%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$r=$@5$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-edit-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2824 @xref{Topic Parameters}.
2825
2826 @end table
2827
2828
2829 @node Topic Sorting
2830 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/$NJB$YBX$(\e(B
2831 @cindex topic sorting
2832
2833 \e$B0J2<$K<($9L?Na$G!"3F%H%T%C%/Kh$KJL!9$K%0%k!<%W$rJB$YBX$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
2834
2835
2836 @table @kbd
2837 @item T S a
2838 @kindex T S a (Topic)
2839 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet
2840 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2841 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2842
2843 @item T S u
2844 @kindex T S u (Topic)
2845 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread
2846 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$rL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2847 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2848
2849 @item T S l
2850 @kindex T S l (Topic)
2851 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level
2852 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2853 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2854
2855 @item T S v
2856 @kindex T S v (Topic)
2857 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score
2858 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2859 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2860
2861 @item T S r
2862 @kindex T S r (Topic)
2863 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank
2864 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2865 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2866
2867 @item T S m
2868 @kindex T S m (Topic)
2869 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method
2870 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2871 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2872
2873 @end table
2874
2875 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%=!<%H$K$D$$$F$N$5$i$J$k>pJs$O\e(B @xref{Sorting Groups} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F\e(B
2876 \e$B$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2877
2878
2879 @node Topic Topology
2880 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/$N0LAj9=B$\e(B
2881 @cindex topic topology
2882 @cindex topology
2883
2884 \e$B$=$l$G$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NNc$r8+$F$$$-$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
2885
2886 @example
2887 Gnus
2888   Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!
2889      3: comp.emacs
2890      2: alt.religion.emacs
2891     \e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs
2892      452: alt.sex.emacs
2893        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2894   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2895      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2896     13: comp.sources.unix
2897 @end example
2898
2899 \e$B$D$^$j!"$3$3$G$O0l$D$N%H%C%W%l%Y%k$N%H%T%C%/\e(B (@samp{Gnus}) \e$B$,$"$j!"$=$N2<\e(B
2900 \e$B$K#2$D$N%H%T%C%/$,$"$j!"$=$N$&$A$N0lJ}$NI{%H%T%C%/Cf$K0l$DI{%H%T%C%/$,$"$j\e(B
2901 \e$B$^$9!J%H%C%W%l%Y%k%H%T%C%/$O>o$K0l$D$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!K!#$3$N9=B$$O!"0J2<$N$h\e(B
2902 \e$B$&$KI=8=$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
2903
2904 @lisp
2905 (("Gnus" visible)
2906  (("Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!" visible)
2907   (("\e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs" visible)))
2908  (("\e$B$=$NB>\e(B" visible)))
2909 @end lisp
2910
2911 @vindex gnus-topic-topology
2912 \e$B$3$l$O<B$K!">e5-$NI=<($r9T$&$?$a$N!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-topic-topology} \e$B$NCM$=\e(B
2913 \e$B$N$b$N$J$N$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B@file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$5$l!"<j$G$$$8\e(B
2914 \e$B$/$j2s$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!=!=K\Ev$K$d$j$?$$$H$-$OJL$G$9$,!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
2915 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$iFI$_9~$^$l$k$N$G!"$=$NB>$N%9%?!<%H%"%C%W%U%!\e(B
2916 \e$B%$%k$N@_Dj$K$OA4$/1F6A$rM?$($^$;$s!#\e(B
2917
2918 \e$B$3$N9=B$$O!"$I$N%H%T%C%/$,$I$N%H%T%C%/$NI{%H%T%C%/$G$"$k$+$H!"$I$N%H%T%C%/\e(B
2919 \e$B$,I=<($5$l$F$$$k$+$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#8=:_$OFs$D$N@_DjCM!=!=\e(B@code{visible} \e$B$H\e(B 
2920 @code{invisible} \e$B$,5v$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2921
2922
2923 @node Topic Parameters
2924 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2925 @cindex topic parameters
2926
2927 \e$B%H%T%C%/Fb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r!"$=$N?F!J$H@hAD!K$N%H%T%C\e(B
2928 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?$+$i7Q>5$7$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F@5$7$$$b$N$OA4$F!"%H%T%C\e(B
2929 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F$b@5$7$$$b$N$G$9\e(B(@pxref{Group Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2930
2931 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!J$b$A$m$s!K%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$h$j$bM%@h$5$l!"I{%H%T%C\e(B
2932 \e$B%/$N%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$O?F%H%T%C%/$N%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2933 \e$BJ,$+$k$h$M!#$4$/IaDL$N7Q>5%k!<%k$G$9!J%k!<%k\e(B (@dfn{Rules}) \e$B$O$3$3$G$OL>;l\e(B
2934 \e$B$G$"$C$F!"F0;l$N!V@~$r0z$/!W$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%k!<%k$K$OH?BP$7$?$/$J$k$+\e(B
2935 \e$B$bCN$l$J$$$1$I!"$=$l$O$4<+M3$K!K!#\e(B
2936
2937 @example
2938 Gnus
2939   Emacs
2940      3: comp.emacs
2941      2: alt.religion.emacs
2942    452: alt.sex.emacs
2943     \e$BB)H4$-\e(B
2944      452: alt.sex.emacs
2945        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2946   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2947      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2948     13: comp.sources.unix
2949    452: alt.sex.emacs
2950 @end example
2951
2952 @samp{Emacs} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2953 . "emacs.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{\e$BB)H4$-\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C\e(B
2954 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file . "relief.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$A!"\e(B
2955 @samp{\e$B$=$NB>\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2956 . "emacs.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$5$i$K!"\e(B
2957 @samp{alt.religion.emacs} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2958 . "religion.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2959
2960 \e$B$5$F!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{\e$BB)H4$-\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$N\e(B @samp{alt.sex.emacs} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
2961 \e$B%W$KF~$C$?$H$-!"\e(B@file{relief.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$J$j$^\e(B
2962 \e$B$9!#$b$7\e(B @samp{Emacs} \e$B%H%T%C%/$NF1$8%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"\e(B
2963 @file{emacs.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2964 @* @samp{alt.religion.emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$P!"\e(B
2965 @file{religion.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2966
2967 \e$B$3$l$C$F$H$C$F$b4JC1$G<+L@$N$3$H$N$h$&$K8+$($k$G$7$g!)$^$"!"$=$NDL$j$G$9!#\e(B
2968 \e$B$G$9$,LdBj$,$"$k>l9g$b$"$j$^$9!#FC$K\e(B@code{total-expiry} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$K4X$7$F\e(B
2969 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rFs$D$N%H%T%C%/$NCf$K!"0lJ}$O\e(B 
2970 @code{total-expiry} \e$B$"$j$G!"$b$&0lJ}$O$=$l$J$7$G;}$C$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$3\e(B
2971 \e$B$3$G\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-expire-all-expirable-groups} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$H!"2?$,5/$3$k$G\e(B
2972 \e$B$7$g$&$+!)\e(BGnus \e$B$O!"$"$J$?$,$I$A$i$N%H%T%C%/$+$i5-;v$r%(%/%9%Q%$%"$7$?$$$N\e(B
2973 \e$B$+$rCN$kJ}K!$,$J$$$?$a!":G0-$N;vBV$,H/@8$9$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#<B:]!";d$O$3$N\e(B
2974 \e$B$H$-2?$,5/$3$k$N$+$O!VL$Dj5A\e(B @dfn{undefined}\e$B!W$G$"$k!"$H$3$3$K@k8@$7$^$9!#\e(B
2975 \e$B$3$N<j$N$3$H$r$d$j$?$$>l9g$K$O==J,Cm0U$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2976
2977
2978 @node Misc Group Stuff
2979 @section \e$B$=$NB>$N%0%k!<%W4XO"\e(B
2980
2981 @menu
2982 * Scanning New Messages:: Gnus \e$B$K?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8$,E~Ce$7$?$+$I$&$+$rJ9$/!#\e(B
2983 * Group Information::     \e$B%0%k!<%W$H\e(B gnus \e$B$K4X$9$k>pJs$H%X%k%W!#\e(B
2984 * Group Timestamp::       Gnus \e$B$K:G8e$K$$$D%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$5$;$k!#\e(B
2985 * File Commands::         Gnus \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$NFI$_=q$-!#\e(B
2986 @end menu
2987
2988 @table @kbd
2989
2990 @item ^
2991 @kindex ^ (Group)
2992 @findex gnus-group-enter-server-mode
2993 \e$B%5!<%P%P%C%U%!%b!<%I$KF~$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-enter-server-mode})\e$B!#\e(B
2994 @xref{The Server Buffer}\e$B!#\e(B
2995
2996 @item a
2997 @kindex a (Group)
2998 @findex gnus-group-post-news
2999 \e$B$"$k%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-post-news})\e$B!#%W%l\e(B
3000 \e$B%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%WL>$,%G%U%)%k%H$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3001
3002 @item m
3003 @kindex m (Group)
3004 @findex gnus-group-mail
3005 \e$B%a!<%k$r$I$3$+$KAw$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-mail})\e$B!#\e(B
3006
3007 @end table
3008
3009 \e$B0J2<$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$NJQ?t$G$9!'\e(B
3010
3011 @table @code
3012
3013 @item gnus-group-mode-hook
3014 @vindex gnus-group-mode-hook
3015 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$?;~$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3016
3017 @item gnus-group-prepare-hook
3018 @vindex gnus-group-prepare-hook
3019 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?$"$H$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%P%C%U%!$r2?$+JQ$J!"\e(B
3020 \e$B<+A3$8$c$J$$J}K!$G=$@5$7$?$$$H$-$K;H$o$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3021
3022 @item gnus-group-prepared-hook
3023 @vindex gnus-group-prepare-hook
3024 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?8e$N0lHV:G8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B
3025 \e$B%]%$%s%H$r$I$3$+$K0\F0$5$;$?$$$H$-$J$I$K;H$($^$9!#\e(B
3026
3027 @item gnus-permanently-visible-groups
3028 @vindex gnus-permanently-visible-groups
3029 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$O!"$=$l$,6u$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$K4X$o\e(B
3030 \e$B$i$:!">o$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3031
3032 @end table
3033
3034
3035 @node Scanning New Messages
3036 @subsection \e$B?7Ce%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$9\e(B
3037 @cindex new messages
3038 @cindex scanning new news
3039
3040 @table @kbd
3041
3042 @item g
3043 @kindex g (Group)
3044 @findex gnus-group-get-new-news
3045 @c @icon{gnus-group-get-new-news}
3046 \e$B%5!<%P$N?7Ce5-;v$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"$3$NL?Na\e(B
3047 \e$B$O0z?t\e(B @var{arg} \e$B$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9\e(B 
3048 (@code{gnus-group-get-new-news})\e$B!#?t;z0J30$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"$3$N\e(B
3049 \e$BL?Na$O$=$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$r6/@)E*$KA4ItFI$_D>$7$^$9!#\e(B
3050
3051 @item M-g
3052 @kindex M-g (Group)
3053 @findex gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group
3054 @vindex gnus-goto-next-group-when-activating
3055 @c @icon{gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group}
3056 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K?7Ce5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9\e(B
3057 (@code{gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group})\e$B!#\e(B
3058 @code{gnus-goto-next-group-when-activating} \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$,<!$N%0%k!<%W0LCV$X\e(B
3059 \e$B0\F0$9$k$+$I$&$+$r7h$a$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3060
3061 @findex gnus-activate-all-groups
3062 @cindex activating groups
3063 @item C-c M-g
3064 @kindex C-c M-g (Group)
3065 \e$BL5>r7o$KA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r5/F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-activate-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
3066
3067 @item R
3068 @kindex R (Group)
3069 @cindex restarting
3070 @findex gnus-group-restart
3071 Gnus \e$B$r%j%9%?!<%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-restart})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B
3072 @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$7!"A4$F$N%5!<%P$N@\B3$rJD$8!"A4$F$N\e(B gnus 
3073 \e$B%i%s%?%$%`JQ?t$r%/%j%"$7$?8e!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r$b$&0lEY:G=i$+$i3+;O$7$^$9!#\e(B
3074
3075 @end table
3076
3077 @vindex gnus-get-new-news-hook
3078 @code{gnus-get-new-news-hook} \e$B$O?7Ce%K%e!<%9$r%A%'%C%/$9$kD>A0$K\e(B
3079 \e$B<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3080
3081 @vindex gnus-after-getting-new-news-hook
3082 @code{gnus-after-getting-new-news-hook} \e$B?7Ce%K%e!<%9$r%A%'%C%/$7\e(B
3083 \e$B$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3084
3085
3086 @node Group Information
3087 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B
3088 @cindex group information
3089 @cindex information on groups
3090
3091 @table @kbd
3092
3093
3094 @item H f
3095 @kindex H f (Group)
3096 @findex gnus-group-fetch-faq
3097 @vindex gnus-group-faq-directory
3098 @cindex FAQ
3099 @cindex ange-ftp
3100 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-fetch-faq})\e$B!#\e(B
3101 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B FAQ \e$B$r\e(B@code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$+$i<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
3102 \e$B$ODL>o%j%b!<%H%^%7%s>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$N%j%9%H$G\e(B
3103 \e$B$"$C$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$3$N>l9g!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$3$H$G$$\e(B
3104 \e$B$/$D$+$N%5%$%H$NCf$+$iA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K$O\e(B 
3105 @code{ange-ftp}\e$B!J$^$?$O\e(B @code{efs}\e$B!K$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3106
3107 \e$B$b$7:G=i$N%5%$%H$+$i$N<hF@$,<:GT$7$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
3108 @code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$NCM$rA4$F!"0l$D0l$D%*!<%W%s$7$F$_$h$&$H$7\e(B
3109 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
3110
3111 @item H d
3112 @itemx C-c C-d
3113 @c @icon{gnus-group-describe-group}
3114 @kindex H d (Group)
3115 @kindex C-c C-d (Group)
3116 @cindex describing groups
3117 @cindex group description
3118 @findex gnus-group-describe-group
3119 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N@bL@$rI=<($9$k\e(B
3120 (@code{gnus-group-describe-group})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"@b\e(B
3121 \e$BL@J8$r%5!<%P$+$i6/@)E*$K:FFI$_9~$_$7$^$9!#\e(B
3122
3123 @item M-d
3124 @kindex M-d (Group)
3125 @findex gnus-group-describe-all-groups
3126 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$N@bL@$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
3127 (@code{gnus-group-describe-all-groups})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k\e(B
3128 \e$B$H!"@bL@J8%U%!%$%k$r%5!<%P$+$i6/@)E*$K:FFI$_9~$_$7$^$9!#\e(B
3129
3130 @item H v
3131 @itemx V
3132 @kindex V (Group)
3133 @kindex H v (Group)
3134 @cindex version
3135 @findex gnus-version
3136 \e$B8=:_$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P!<%8%g%sHV9f$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-version})\e$B!#\e(B
3137
3138 @item ?
3139 @kindex ? (Group)
3140 @findex gnus-group-describe-briefly
3141 \e$B$H$F$bC;$$%X%k%W%a%C%;!<%8$rM?$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
3142
3143 @item C-c C-i
3144 @kindex C-c C-i (Group)
3145 @cindex info
3146 @cindex manual
3147 @findex gnus-info-find-node
3148 Gnus \e$B$N\e(B info \e$B%N!<%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-info-find-node}).\e$B!#\e(B
3149
3150 @end table
3151
3152
3153 @node Group Timestamp
3154 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W$NF|IU\e(B
3155 @cindex timestamps
3156 @cindex group timestamps
3157
3158 Gnus \e$B$K!"$"$J$?$,:G8e$K$$$D%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$5$;$k$HJXMx\e(B
3159 \e$B$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$N3hF0$r;O$a$5$;$k$K$O!"\e(B
3160 @code{gnus-group-set-timestamp}\e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-select-group-hook}
3161 \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3162
3163 @lisp
3164 (add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook 'gnus-group-set-timestamp)
3165 @end lisp
3166
3167 \e$B$3$l$r9T$C$?8e!"$"$J$?$,%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$S$K$=$l$,5-O?$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3168
3169 \e$B$3$N>pJs$O$5$^$6$^$JJ}K!$GI=<($G$-$^$9!=!=$b$C$H$b4JC1$J$N$O!"%0%k!<%W9T%U%)!<\e(B
3170 \e$B%^%C%H$G\e(B @samp{%d} \e$B;XDj$r;H$&J}K!$G$9!'\e(B
3171
3172 @lisp
3173 (setq gnus-group-line-format
3174       "%M\%S\%p\%P\%5y: %(%-40,40g%) %d\n")
3175 @end lisp
3176
3177 \e$B$3$N7k2L$H$7$F!"3F9T$O0J2<$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$^$9!'\e(B
3178
3179 @example
3180 *        0: mail.ding                                19961002T012943
3181          0: custom                                   19961002T012713
3182 @end example
3183
3184 \e$B8+$FJ,$+$k$H$*$j!"F|IU$O%3%s%Q%/%H$J\e(B ISO 8601 \e$B7A<0$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3185 \e$B$3$l$G$O$A$g$C$H$"$s$^$j$J$N$G!"0J2<$N$h$&$J46$8$K$9$k$HF|IU$@$1\e(B
3186 \e$B$rI=<($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3187
3188 @lisp
3189 (setq gnus-group-line-format
3190       "%M\%S\%p\%P\%5y: %(%-40,40g%) %6,6~(cut 2)d\n")
3191 @end lisp
3192
3193
3194 @node File Commands
3195 @subsection \e$B%U%!%$%kL?Na\e(B
3196 @cindex file commands
3197
3198 @table @kbd
3199
3200 @item r
3201 @kindex r (Group)
3202 @findex gnus-group-read-init-file
3203 @vindex gnus-init-file
3204 @cindex reading init file
3205 \e$B=i4|2=%U%!%$%k$N:FFI$_9~$_$r9T$&\e(B (@code{gnus-init-file}\e$B!"$3$N%G\e(B
3206 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus}) (@code{gnus-group-read-init-file})\e$B!#\e(B
3207
3208 @item s
3209 @kindex s (Group)
3210 @findex gnus-group-save-newsrc
3211 @cindex saving .newsrc
3212 @file{.newsrc.eld}\e$B%U%!%$%k!J$H!"$b$7$=$&$7$?$1$l$P\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k!K\e(B
3213 \e$B$r%;!<%V$9$k\e(B(@code{gnus-group-save-newsrc})\e$B!#\e(B
3214
3215 @c @item Z
3216 @c @kindex Z (Group)
3217 @c @findex gnus-group-clear-dribble
3218 @c \e$B%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r%/%j%"$9$k\e(B
3219 @c (@code{gnus-group-clear-dribble})\e$B!#\e(B
3220
3221 @end table
3222
3223
3224 @node The Summary Buffer
3225 @chapter \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
3226 @cindex summary buffer
3227
3228 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (summary buffer) \e$B$G$O$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$,0l9T$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#$=\e(B
3229 \e$B$NCf$rF0$-2s$j!"5-;v$rFI$_!"Ej9F$7!"JVEz$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3230
3231 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K0\$k0lHVIaDL$NJ}K!$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$9$k\e(B
3232 \e$B$3$H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Selecting a Group})\e$B!#\e(B
3233
3234 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$OK>$`$@$1$?$/$5$s3+$$$?>uBV$K$7$F$*$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3235
3236 @menu
3237 * Summary Buffer Format::       \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N304Q$r7hDj$9$k!#\e(B
3238 * Summary Maneuvering::         \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rF0$-2s$k!#\e(B
3239 * Choosing Articles::           \e$B5-;v$rFI$`!#\e(B
3240 * Paging the Article::          \e$BFI$s$G$$$k5-;v$r%9%/%m!<%k$9$k!#\e(B
3241 * Reply Followup and Post::     \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k!#\e(B
3242 * Canceling and Superseding::   \e$B!X$"$!!"$"$s$J$U$&$K8@$&$s$8$c$J$+$C$?!#!Y\e(B
3243 * Marking Articles::            \e$B5-;v$K4{FI$d4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=Ey$N0u$rIU$1$k!#\e(B
3244 * Limiting::                    \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K@)8B$r2C$($k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3245 * Threading::                   \e$B%9%l%C%I$,$I$N$h$&$K:n$i$l$k$+!#\e(B
3246 * Sorting::                     \e$B%9%l%C%I$H5-;v$,$I$N$h$&$KJB$S$+$($i$l$k$+!#\e(B
3247 * Asynchronous Fetching::       Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$r@h$K<hF@$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3248 * Article Caching::             \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$K5-;v$rCy$a$F$*$1$k!#\e(B
3249 * Persistent Articles::         \e$B5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$J$/$5$;$k!#\e(B
3250 * Article Backlog::             \e$B4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r;D$7$F$*$/!#\e(B
3251 * Saving Articles::             \e$B5-;v$NJ]B8$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
3252 * Decoding Articles::           Gnus \e$B$O0lO"$N\e(B (uu)encode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$r07$($k!#\e(B
3253 * Article Treatment::           \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$O$*K>$_$I$*$j$KL\Cc6lCc$K$G$-$k!#\e(B
3254 * Article Commands::            \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$$$m$$$m$J$3$H$r$9$k!#\e(B
3255 * Summary Sorting::             \e$B$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$G35N,%P%C%U%!$rJB$YBX$($k!#\e(B
3256 * Finding the Parent::          \e$B;R5-;v$K1g=u$,L5$$$C$F\e(B? \e$B?F5-;v$r<hF@$7$J$5$$!#\e(B
3257 * Alternative Approaches::      \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$J$$35N,$r;H$C$FFI$`!#\e(B
3258 * Tree Display::                \e$B$b$C$H;k3PE*$J%9%l%C%I$NI=<(!#\e(B
3259 * Mail Group Commands::         \e$B$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$@$1$G;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3260 * Various Summary Stuff::       \e$BB>$N$I$N>l=j$K$b9g$o$J$+$C$?$b$N!#\e(B
3261 * Exiting the Summary Buffer::  \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$k!#\e(B
3262 * Crosspost Handling::          \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$?5-;v$,$I$N$h$&$K07$o$l$k$+!#\e(B
3263 * Duplicate Suppression::       \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$N07$$$K<:GT$7$?$H$-$NBeBX<jCJ!#\e(B
3264 @end menu
3265
3266
3267 @node Summary Buffer Format
3268 @section \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$NMM<0\e(B
3269 @cindex summary buffer format
3270
3271 @iftex
3272 @iflatex
3273 \gnusfigure{The Summary Buffer}{180}{
3274 \put(0,0){\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary.ps,width=7.5cm}}
3275 \put(445,0){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-article.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
3276 }
3277 @end iflatex
3278 @end iftex
3279
3280 @menu
3281 * Summary Buffer Lines::     \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$G$-$k!#\e(B
3282 * Summary Buffer Mode Line:: \e$B%b!<%I9T$N8+$(J}$r7h$a$i$l$k!#\e(B
3283 * Summary Highlighting::     \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$-$l$$$GAGE($K$9$k!#\e(B
3284 @end menu
3285
3286 @findex std11-extract-address-components
3287 @findex mail-extract-address-components
3288 @findex gnus-extract-address-components
3289 @vindex gnus-extract-address-components
3290 Gnus \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$NCM$r\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C\e(B
3291 \e$B%@!<$NL>A0$H%"%I%l%9$NItJ,$r<j$KF~$l$k$?$a$N4X?t$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#$9$G$KDj5A\e(B
3292 \e$B$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$,#3$DB8:_$7$^$9!'\e(B@code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$O\e(B
3293 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"$H$F$b4JC1$K3d$j@Z$C$?2r7hK!$G!"Hs>o$KB.$/F0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3294 @code{mail-extract-address-components} \e$B$ONI$/F0:n$7$^$9$,!"$d$dCY$/$J$j$^\e(B
3295 \e$B$9!#$=$7$F!"\e(B@code{std11-extract-address-components} \e$B$O$H$F$bNI$/F0:n$7$^$9\e(B
3296 \e$B$,!"CY$/$J$j$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$N4X?t$O\e(B 5% \e$B$N3d9g$G4V0c$C$FEz$($^$9!#$b$7$3\e(B
3297 \e$B$l$K2fK}$J$i$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"B>$N4X?t$rBe$o$j$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3298
3299 @vindex gnus-summary-same-subject
3300 @code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$O:#FI$s$G$$$k5-;v$,!"$=$NA0$N5-;v$HF1\e(B
3301 \e$B$8I=Bj\e(B (subject) \e$B$G$"$k$3$H$r<($9J8;zNs$G$9!#$3$NJ8;zNs$O;EMM$,$3$l$rMW\e(B
3302 \e$B5a$9$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{""} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3303
3304
3305 @node Summary Buffer Lines
3306 @subsection \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N9T\e(B
3307
3308 @vindex gnus-summary-line-format
3309 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$NCM$rJQ$($k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"35N,%P%C\e(B
3310 \e$B%U%!$G$N9T$NMM<0\e(B (format) \e$B$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N3HD%\e(B 
3311 (@pxref{Formatting Variables}) \e$B$r=|$$$F!"IaDL$N\e(B @code{format} \e$BJ8;zNs$HF1\e(B
3312 \e$B$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3313
3314 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ8;zNs$O\e(B @samp{%U%R%z%I%(%[%4L: %-20,20n%]%) %s\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3315
3316 \e$B0J2<$NMM<0;X<(J8;z$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
3317
3318 @table @samp
3319 @item N
3320 \e$B5-;v?t!#\e(B
3321 @item S
3322 \e$BI=Bj$NJ8;zNs!#\e(B
3323 @item s
3324 \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B (thread) \e$B$N4p5-;v$G$"$k$H$-$+D>A0$N5-;v$,0c$&I=Bj$N$H$-$O$=$NBj\e(B
3325 \e$BL>$G!"$=$l0J30$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-same-subject}\e$B!#\e(B
3326 (@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{""}\e$B!#\e(B)
3327 @item F
3328 \e$B40A4$J\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs!#\e(B
3329 @item n
3330 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#\e(B
3331 @item a
3332 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#$3$l$H\e(B @code{n} \e$B$H$N0c$$$O!"$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B
3333 @code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$r;H$C$FL>A0$r\e(B
3334 \e$B<hF@$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJ}$,CY$$$G$9$,!"$*$=$i$/$h$j40A4$K6a$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3335 @item A
3336 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{a} \e$B$HF1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3337 @item L
3338 \e$B5-;v$N9T?t!#\e(B
3339 @item c
3340 \e$B5-;v$NJ8;z?t!#\e(B
3341 @item I
3342 \e$B%9%l%C%I$N%l%Y%k$K$h$k;z2<$2\e(B (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
3343 @item T
3344 \e$B5-;v$,K\5-;v$G$"$l$P2?$bI=<($;$:!"$=$&$G$J$$>l9g$O$?$/$5$s$N6uGr$G$9!J8e$N\e(B
3345 \e$B$b$N$r$9$Y$F2hLL$N30$KDI$$=P$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!K!#\e(B
3346 @item [
3347 \e$B3+$-3g8L!#IaDL$O\e(B @samp{[} \e$B$G$9$,!"M\;R5-;v$K$O\e(B @samp{<} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
3348 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
3349 @item ]
3350 \e$BJD$83g8L!#IaDL$O\e(B @samp{[} \e$B$G$9$,!"M\;R5-;v$K$O\e(B @samp{<} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
3351 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
3352 @item >
3353 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%9%l%C%I$N%l%Y%k$KBP$7$F0l$D$N6uGr!#\e(B
3354 @item <
3355 \e$BFs==0z$/%9%l%C%I%l%Y%k$N6uGr!#\e(B
3356 @item U
3357 \e$BL$FI!#\e(B
3358
3359 @item R
3360 \e$B$3$NJ6$i$o$7$$L>A0;XDj;R$O\e(B @dfn{secondary mark} \e$B$K$h$C$FDj5A$5$l$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
3361 \e$B%^!<%/$O5-;v$,4{$KJVEz:Q$_$N$b$N$+!"%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$?$b$N$+!"$"$k$$$OJ]B8$5\e(B
3362 \e$B$l$?$b$N$+$rI=$7$^$9!#\e(B
3363
3364 @item i
3365 \e$B?t;z$H$7$F$N%9%3%"\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
3366 @item z
3367 @vindex gnus-summary-zcore-fuzz
3368 \e$B$3$l$O!"\e(Bzcore \e$B$G%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%l%Y%k$h$j$b>e$G$"$l$P\e(B @samp{+} \e$B$G!"%G%#%U%)\e(B
3369 \e$B%k%H$N%l%Y%k$h$j$b2<$G$"$l$P\e(B @samp{-} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3370 @code{gnus-summary-default-score} \e$B$H$N:9$,\e(B @code{gnus-summary-zcore-fuzz}
3371 \e$B$h$j$b>.$5$$$H!"$3$N;EMM$O;H$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3372 @item V
3373 \e$B%9%l%C%IA4BN$N%9%3%"!#\e(B
3374 @item x
3375 @code{Xref}.
3376 @item D
3377 @code{\e$BF|IU\e(B} (@code{Date})\e$B!#\e(B
3378 @item d
3379 @code{DD-MM}\e$BMM<0$K$h$k\e(B@code{\e$BF|IU\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B
3380 @item o
3381 @var{YYYYMMDD}@code{T}@var{HHMMSS}\e$BMM<0$K$h$k\e(B@code{\e$BF|IU\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B
3382 @item M
3383 @code{Message-ID}.
3384 @item r
3385 @code{References}.
3386 @item t
3387 \e$B8=:_$NI{%9%l%C%I$N5-;v$N?t!#$3$N;EMM$r;H$&$H35N,%P%C%U%!$N@8@.$,4vJ,CY$/\e(B
3388 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
3389 @item e
3390 \e$B5-;v$K;R5-;v$,$"$k$H!"\e(B@samp{=} (@code{gnus-not-empty-thread-mark}) \e$B$,I=\e(B
3391 \e$B<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3392 @item P
3393 \e$B9T?t!#\e(B
3394 @item O
3395 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I$N0u!#\e(B
3396 @item u
3397 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A;XDj;R!#%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$NCf$N<!$NJ8;z$,1Q;z$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^\e(B
3398 \e$B$9!#$3$l$K$h$j\e(B gnus \e$B$O4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B$r8F\e(B
3399 \e$B$S=P$7$^$9$,!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%U} \e$B$N<!$NJ8;z$G$9!#4X?t$K$O8=:_$N\e(B
3400 \e$B5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$,0z?t$H$7$FEO$5$l$^$9!#4X?t$OJ8;zNs$rJV$7!"B>$N35N,;XDj$HF1\e(B
3401 \e$BMM$K35N,$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3402 @end table
3403
3404 @samp{%U}\e$B!J>uBV!K!"\e(B@samp{%R}\e$B!JJVEz:Q$_!K!"\e(B@samp{%z} (zcore) \e$B$N07$$$K$O5$$r\e(B
3405 \e$BIU$1$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#8zN($N$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$NJ8;z$,$I$N7e$K8=$l$k$+\e(B
3406 \e$B$r7W;;$7!"!X%O!<%I!&%3!<%I!Y$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"2DJQD9$N;EMM$N8e$G$O!"$3$l$i$O\e(B
3407 \e$B0UL#$r;}$?$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$^$!!"$5$9$,$KBaJa$O$5$l$J$$$G$7$g$&$,!"35N,\e(B
3408 \e$B%P%C%U%!$OJQ$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$G$b==J,Ha$7$$$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
3409
3410 \e$B8-$$A*Br$O$3$l$i$N;XDj$r$G$-$k$@$1:8$K;}$C$F$/$k$3$H$G$9!#!J$G$b!"$=$&$$\e(B
3411 \e$B$&$3$H$O$9$Y$F$KEv$F$O$^$k$N$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$+!#4WOC5YBj!#!K\e(B
3412
3413 \e$B$3$N@)8B$O>-Mh$NHG$G$OL5$/$J$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3414
3415
3416 @node Summary Buffer Mode Line
3417 @subsection \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T\e(B
3418
3419 @vindex gnus-summary-mode-line-format
3420 \e$B35N,$N%b!<%I9T$NMM<0$bJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line
3421 Formatting})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$r2?$G$b9%$-$J$b$N$K\e(B
3422 \e$BJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{Gnus: %%b [%A] %Z} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3423
3424 \e$B0J2<$,$"$J$?$,M7$V$3$H$N$G$-$k$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$G$9!'\e(B
3425
3426 @table @samp
3427 @item G
3428 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
3429 @item p
3430 \e$B@\F,8l$r<h$j=|$$$?L>A0!#\e(B
3431 @item A
3432 \e$B8=:_$N5-;vHV9f!#\e(B
3433 @item z
3434 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v%9%3%"!#\e(B
3435 @item V
3436 Gnus \e$B%P!<%8%g%s!#\e(B
3437 @item U
3438 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$G$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3439 @item e
3440 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$L$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3441 @item Z
3442 \e$BL$FI$HL$A*Br$N5-;v$N?t$H$H$b$KI=$5$l$kJ8;zNs$G!"L$FI$+$DL$A*Br$N5-;v$,$"\e(B
3443 \e$B$k>l9g$O\e(B @samp{<%U(+%e) more>} \e$B$G!"L$FI5-;v$N$_$N>l9g$O\e(B @samp{<%U more>}
3444 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3445 @item g
3446 \e$BC;=L%0%k!<%WL>!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@samp{rec.arts.anime} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{r.a.anime} \e$B$KC;=L\e(B
3447 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3448 @item S
3449 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NI=Bj!#\e(B
3450 @item u
3451 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N;EMM\e(B (@pxref{User-Defined Specs})\e$B!#\e(B
3452 @item s
3453 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NL>A0\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
3454 @item d
3455 \e$BJ]N15-;v$N?t\e(B (@pxref{Unread Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
3456 @item t
3457 \e$B2D;k0uIU$-5-;v$N?t\e(B (@pxref{Unread Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
3458 @item r
3459 \e$B$=$N0lO"$NF0:n$N4V$K4{FI$H$7$F0u$,$D$$$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3460 @item E
3461 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$h$C$FKu>C$5$l$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3462 @end table
3463
3464
3465 @node Summary Highlighting
3466 @subsection \e$B35N,$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
3467
3468 @table @code
3469
3470 @item gnus-visual-mark-article-hook
3471 @vindex gnus-visual-mark-article-hook
3472 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$rA*Br$7$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G5-;v$r%O\e(B
3473 \e$B%$%i%$%H$9$k$h$&$K0U?^$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B
3474 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k>l9g$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3475
3476 @item gnus-summary-update-hook
3477 @vindex gnus-summary-update-hook
3478 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O35N,9T$,JQ99$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B
3479 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k>l9g$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3480
3481 @item gnus-summary-selected-face
3482 @vindex gnus-summary-selected-face
3483 \e$B$3$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N8=:_$N5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B 
3484 (face)\e$B!J$b$7$/$O!"$$$/$i$+$N?M!9$,\e(B @dfn{\e$B%U%)%s%H\e(B} (font) \e$B$H8F$V$h\e(B
3485 \e$B$&$J$b$N!K$G$9!#\e(B
3486
3487 @item gnus-summary-highlight
3488 @vindex gnus-summary-highlight
3489 \e$B35N,9T$O$3$NJQ?t$K$7$?$,$C$F%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OMWAG$,\e(B
3490 @var{(FORM . FACE)} \e$B$N7A<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$70uIU$-$N5-;v$r%$%?%j%C\e(B
3491 \e$B%/!"9b$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$r%\!<%k%I$K$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3492 @lisp
3493 (((eq mark gnus-ticked-mark) . italic)
3494  ((> score default) . bold))
3495 @end lisp
3496 \e$B$4A[A|$N$H$*$j!"$b$7\e(B @var{FORM} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$rJV$9$H!"\e(B
3497 @var{FACE} \e$B$,$=$N9T$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3498 @end table
3499
3500
3501 @node Summary Maneuvering
3502 @section \e$B35N,4V$N0\F0\e(B
3503 @cindex summary movement
3504
3505 \e$B$9$Y$F$ND>@\0\F0L?Na$O?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1!"$"$J$?$N4|BT$K$h$/$7$?$,$C\e(B
3506 \e$B$FF0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3507
3508 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$O$I$l$b5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
3509
3510 @table @kbd
3511 @item G M-n
3512 @item M-n
3513 @kindex M-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3514 @kindex G M-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3515 @findex gnus-summary-next-unread-subject
3516 \e$B35N,9T$N<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\$k\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-unread-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3517
3518 @item G M-p
3519 @itemx M-p
3520 @kindex M-p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3521 @kindex G M-p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3522 @findex gnus-summary-prev-unread-subject
3523 \e$B35N,9T$NA0$NL$FI5-;v$K0\$k\e(B
3524 (@code{gnus-summary-prev-unread-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3525
3526 @item G j
3527 @item j
3528 @kindex j \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3529 @kindex G j \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3530 @findex gnus-summary-goto-article
3531 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r?R$M!"$=$l$+$i$=$N5-;v$K9T$/!#\e(B
3532 (@code{gnus-summary-goto-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3533
3534 @item G g
3535 @kindex G g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3536 @findex gnus-summary-goto-subject
3537 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r?R$M!"$=$l$+$i$=$N5-;v$rI=<($9$k$3$HL5$/!"\e(B
3538 \e$B35N,9T$K9T$/\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-goto-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3539 @end table
3540
3541 Gnus \e$B$,<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$3$H$r3NG'$r$9$k$?$a$K!"%-!<$r2!$9$3$H$rMW5a\e(B
3542 \e$B$9$k$H$-$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N;~$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-n} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{C-p} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
3543 \e$B%U%!$KLa$k$3$HL5$/<!$KFI$`%0%k!<%W$rC5$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3544
3545 \e$B35N,$N0\F0$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t\e(B:
3546
3547 @table @code
3548
3549 @vindex gnus-auto-select-next
3550 @item gnus-auto-select-next
3551 \e$B$b$70\F0L?Na$N0l$D!J\e(B@kbd{n} \e$B$N$h$&$J!K$r=P$7!"8=:_$N5-;v$N8e$KL$FI$,L5$1$l\e(B
3552 \e$B$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$3$H$r>)$a$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t}\e$B$G<!$N\e(B
3553 \e$B%0%k!<%W$,6u$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%b!<%I$r=*N;$7$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$j\e(B
3554 \e$B$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$d\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$,$"$m\e(B
3555 \e$B$&$,L5$+$m$&$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$rA*Br$7$^$9!#FCJL$J>l9g$H$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
3556 @code{quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O3NG'$r$;$:$K!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$3\e(B
3557 \e$B$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{almost-quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%0%k!<%W$N0lHV:G8e$N5-;v$rFI$s$G\e(B
3558 \e$B$$$?$H$-$K8B$jF1$8$3$H$,5/$3$j$^$9!#:G8e$K!"$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
3559 @code{slightly-quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{Z n} \e$B$O3NG'$r$;$:$K<!$N%0%k!<\e(B
3560 \e$B%W$K0\$j$^$9!#\e(B@pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3561
3562 @item gnus-auto-select-same
3563 @vindex gnus-auto-select-same
3564 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N0\F0L?Na$O8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$N5-;v$K0\F0\e(B
3565 \e$B$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B(@dfn{\e$BF1$8\e(B} \e$B$O$3$3$G$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BBgBNF1$8\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&0UL#$+$bCN$l\e(B
3566 \e$B$^$;$s!#>\:Y$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$\e(B
3567 (@pxref{Customizing Threading} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B) \e$BF1$8I=Bj$N5-;v$,L5\e(B
3568 \e$B$$$H$-$O:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
3569
3570 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"%9%l%C%II=<($r9T$C$F$$$k$H$-$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$?$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3571
3572 @item gnus-summary-check-current
3573 @vindex gnus-summary-check-current
3574 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N!XL$FI!Y0\F0L?Na$O!"<!!J$b$7$/$OA0!K$N5-;v$K\e(B
3575 \e$B0\F0$7$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"$=$l$i$O8=:_$N5-;v$rA*$S$^$9!#\e(B
3576
3577 @item gnus-auto-center-summary
3578 @vindex gnus-auto-center-summary
3579 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N%]%$%s%H$r>o$K??Cf$KJ]$A$^$9!#\e(B
3580 \e$B$3$l$r$9$k$H!"$H$F$b$3$.$l$$$K$J$j$^$9$,!"CY$$%M%C%H%o!<%/@\B3$G$"$C$?$j!"\e(B
3581 \e$BC1$K$3$N\e(B Emacsism \e$B$G$J$$9T0Y$r9%$-$K$J$l$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"IaDL$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N\e(B
3582 \e$B%9%/%m!<%k$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
3583 \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N?eJ?J}8~$N??Cf$X$N:F0\F0$b6X;_$7$^$9$N$G!"Hs>o$KD9$$%9%l%C\e(B
3584 \e$B%I$rFI$`$H$-$OITJX$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3585
3586 @end table
3587
3588
3589 @node Choosing Articles
3590 @section \e$B5-;v$NA*Br\e(B
3591 @cindex selecting articles
3592
3593 @menu
3594 * Choosing Commands::        \e$B5-;v$rA*Br$9$k$?$a$NL?Na!#\e(B
3595 * Choosing Variables::       \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$K1F6A$r5Z$\$9JQ?t!#\e(B
3596 @end menu
3597
3598
3599 @node Choosing Commands
3600 @subsection \e$BL?Na$NA*Br\e(B
3601
3602 \e$B0J2<$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$O$I$l$b?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$:!"5-;v$rA*Br$7!"I=<($7$^\e(B
3603 \e$B$9!#\e(B
3604
3605 @table @kbd
3606 @item SPACE
3607 @kindex SPACE \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3608 @findex gnus-summary-next-page
3609 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$+!"$=$l$,4{$KFI$^$l$F$$$k>l9g$O<!$NL$FI5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B
3610 (@code{gnus-summary-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3611
3612 @item G n
3613 @itemx n
3614 @kindex n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3615 @kindex G n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3616 @findex gnus-summary-next-unread-article
3617 @c @icon{gnus-summary-next-unread}
3618 \e$B<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3619
3620 @item G p
3621 @itemx p
3622 @kindex p\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3623 @findex gnus-summary-prev-unread-article
3624 @c @icon{gnus-summary-prev-unread}
3625 \e$BA0$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3626
3627 @item G N
3628 @itemx N
3629 @kindex N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3630 @kindex G N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3631 @findex gnus-summary-next-article
3632 \e$B<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3633
3634 @item G P
3635 @itemx P
3636 @kindex P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3637 @kindex G P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3638 @findex gnus-summary-prev-article
3639 \e$BA0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3640
3641 @item G C-n
3642 @kindex G C-n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3643 @findex gnus-summary-next-same-subject
3644 \e$BF1$8I=Bj$N<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3645
3646 @item G C-p
3647 @kindex G C-p\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3648 @findex gnus-summary-prev-same-subject
3649 \e$BF1$8I=Bj$NA0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3650
3651 @item G f
3652 @itemx .
3653 @kindex G f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3654 @kindex . \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3655 @findex gnus-summary-first-unread-article
3656 \e$B:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-first-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3657
3658 @item G b
3659 @item ,
3660 @kindex G b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3661 @kindex , \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3662 @findex gnus-summary-best-unread-article
3663 \e$B:G9b%9%3%"$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-best-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3664
3665 @item G l
3666 @itemx l
3667 @kindex l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3668 @kindex G l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3669 @findex gnus-summary-goto-last-article
3670 \e$BD>A0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-goto-last-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3671
3672 @item G o
3673 @kindex G o\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3674 @findex gnus-summary-pop-article
3675 \e$B35N,$NMzNr\e(B (history) \e$B$+$i:G8e$N5-;v$r0l$D<h$j=P$7$FA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
3676 (@code{gnus-summary-pop-article})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$,>e$NL?Na$H0c$&$N$O!"\e(B@kbd{l} 
3677 \e$B$,:G=*\e(B2\e$B$D$N5-;v$N4V$r0\F0$9$k$N$KBP$7$F!"$3$l$O9%$-$J$@$1A0$N5-;v$rMzNr$+\e(B
3678 \e$B$iA*$S=P$9$3$H$,$G$-$kE@$G$9!#2?$i$+$N$3$l$K4X78$7$?$3$H$O!J$b$7$3$l$i$NL?\e(B
3679 \e$BNa$r$?$/$5$s;H$&$N$G$"$l$P!K!"\e(B@pxref{Article Backlog} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3680 @end table
3681
3682
3683 @node Choosing Variables
3684 @subsection \e$BA*$V$?$a$NJQ?t\e(B
3685
3686 \e$B5-;v$r0\F0$7!"A*Br$9$k$N$K4XO"$7$?$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t\e(B:
3687
3688 @table @code
3689 @item gnus-auto-extended-newsgroup
3690 @vindex gnus-auto-extend-newsgroup
3691 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N0\F0L?Na$O!"$b$7$=$N5-;v$,35N,%P%C\e(B
3692 \e$B%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$>l9g$G$b!"A0!J$b$7$/$O<!!K$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
3693 \e$B$=$NL?Na$N8e$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$+$i5-;v$r<hF@$7$F!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($7$^\e(B
3694 \e$B$9!#\e(B
3695
3696 @item gnus-select-article-hook
3697 @vindex gnus-select-article-hook
3698 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K>o$K8F$P$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"A*Br\e(B
3699 \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$N2<$K1#$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$r8+$;$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
3700
3701 @item gnus-mark-article-hook
3702 @vindex gnus-mark-article-hook
3703 @findex gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read
3704 @findex gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read
3705 @findex gnus-unread-mark
3706 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K>o$K8F$P$l$^$9!#$=$l$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU\e(B
3707 \e$B$1$k$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
3708 @code{gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read} \e$B$G!"$[$H$s$I$9$Y$F$NFI$s\e(B
3709 \e$B$@5-;v$N0u$r\e(B @code{gnus-read-mark} \e$B$KJQ99$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$K1F6A$5$l$J$$5-\e(B
3710 \e$B;v$O!"2D;k!"J]N1!"4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=5-;v$@$1$G$9!#$b$7!"L$FI$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
3711 \e$B$?$$$@$1$G$"$l$P!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read} \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
3712 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-low-score-mark} \e$B$d\e(B 
3713 @code{gnus-del-mark}\e$B!J$J$I$J$I!K$N0u$r$=$N$^$^;D$7$^$9!#\e(B
3714
3715 @end table
3716
3717
3718 @node Paging the Article
3719 @section \e$B5-;v$N%9%/%m!<%k\e(B
3720 @cindex article scrolling
3721
3722 @table @kbd
3723
3724 @item SPACE
3725 @kindex SPACE \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3726 @findex gnus-summary-next-page
3727 @kbd{SPACE} \e$B$O5-;v$r0l%Z!<%8@h$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#5-;v$N:G8e$K$$$k>l9g$O\e(B
3728 \e$B<!$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3729
3730 @item DEL
3731 @kindex DEL \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3732 @findex gnus-summary-prev-page
3733 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0l%Z!<%8A0$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3734
3735 @item RET
3736 @kindex RET \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3737 @findex gnus-summary-scroll-up
3738 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0l9T@h$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-scroll-up})\e$B!#\e(B
3739
3740 @item M-RET
3741 @kindex M-RET (\e$B35N,\e(B)
3742 @findex gnus-summary-scroll-down
3743 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0l9T8e$m$X%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-scroll-down})\e$B!#\e(B
3744
3745 @item A g
3746 @itemx g
3747 @kindex A g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3748 @kindex g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3749 @findex gnus-summary-show-article
3750 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r!J:F!K<hF@$7$^$9!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$r<hF@\e(B
3751 \e$B$7$^$9$,!"5-;v$r07$&4X?t$O<B9T$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"%5!<%P!<$+$i$-$?$^$^$N!"\e(B 
3752 \e$B!X@8$N!Y5-;v$rM?$($^$9!#\e(B
3753
3754 @item A <
3755 @itemx <
3756 @kindex < \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3757 @kindex A < \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3758 @findex gnus-summary-beginning-of-article
3759 \e$B5-;v$N:G=i$^$G%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#\e(B
3760 (@code{gnus-summary-beginning-of-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3761
3762 @item A >
3763 @itemx >
3764 @kindex > \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3765 @kindex A > \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3766 @findex gnus-summary-end-of-article
3767 \e$B5-;v$N:G8e$^$G%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-end-of-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3768
3769 @item A s
3770 @itemx s
3771 @kindex A s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3772 @kindex s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3773 @findex gnus-summary-isearch-article
3774 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k%5!<%A\e(B (isearch) \e$B$r9T$$$^$9\e(B
3775 (@code{gnus-summary-isearch-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3776
3777 @item h
3778 @kindex h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3779 @findex gnus-summary-select-article-buffer
3780 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-select-article-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
3781
3782 @end table
3783
3784
3785 @node Reply Followup and Post
3786 @section \e$BJVEz!"%U%)%m!<%"%C%W!"Ej9F\e(B
3787
3788 @menu
3789 * Summary Mail Commands::            \e$B%a!<%k$rAw$k!#\e(B
3790 * Summary Post Commands::            \e$B%K%e!<%9$rAw$k!#\e(B
3791 @end menu
3792
3793
3794 @node Summary Mail Commands
3795 @subsection \e$B35N,$G$N%a!<%k$NL?Na\e(B
3796 @cindex mail
3797 @cindex composing mail
3798
3799 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$NL?Na\e(B:
3800
3801 @table @kbd
3802
3803 @item S r
3804 @item r
3805 @kindex S r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3806 @kindex r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3807 @findex gnus-summary-reply
3808 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-reply}
3809 @c @icon{gnus-summary-reply}
3810 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$KJVEz$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-reply})\e$B!#\e(B
3811
3812 @item S R
3813 @itemx R
3814 @kindex R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3815 @kindex S R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3816 @findex gnus-summary-reply-with-original
3817 @c @icon{gnus-summary-reply-with-original}
3818 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$K!"K\5-;v$r4^$s$@JVEz$N%a!<%k$r=P$7$^$9\e(B
3819 (@code{gnus-summary-reply-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,\e(B
3820 \e$B47$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
3821
3822 @item S w
3823 @kindex S w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3824 @findex gnus-summary-wide-reply
3825 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$KBP$7$F!"9-$$JVEz\e(B (wide reply) \e$B$r$7$^$9\e(B
3826 (@code{gnus-summary-wide-reply})\e$B!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B9-$$JVEz\e(B} \e$B$H$O%X%C%@!<$N\e(B
3827 @code{To}, @code{From},\e$B!J$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{Reply-to}) \e$B$H\e(B @code{Cc}\e$B!K$N$9$Y$F\e(B
3828 \e$B$N?M$KJVEz$r$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
3829
3830 @item S W
3831 @kindex S W \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3832 @findex gnus-summary-wide-reply-with-original
3833 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$KK\5-;v$r4^$s$@9-$$JVEz$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
3834 (@code{gnus-summary-reply-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N\e(B
3835 \e$B=,47$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
3836
3837 @item S o m
3838 @kindex S o m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3839 @findex gnus-summary-mail-forward
3840 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-forward}
3841 \e$BC/$+B>$N?M$K8=:_$N5-;v$rE>Aw$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-mail-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
3842 \e$B@\F,0z?t$,$"$k$H!"E>Aw5-;v$N40A4$J%X%C%@!<$r<h$j9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
3843
3844 @item S m
3845 @itemx m
3846 @kindex m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3847 @kindex S m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3848 @findex gnus-summary-mail-other-window
3849 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-originate}
3850 \e$BC/$+B>$N?M$K%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-mail-other-window})\e$B!#\e(B
3851
3852 @item S D b
3853 @kindex S D b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3854 @findex gnus-summary-resend-bounced-mail
3855 @cindex bouncing mail
3856 \e$B%a!<%k$rAw$C$?$N$K!"2?$i$+$NM}M3!J%"%I%l%9$N4V0c$$!"E>Aw$NITD4!K$GLa$C$F$-\e(B
3857 \e$B$?$H$-$K!"$3$NL?Na$r;H$C$FLa$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$r$b$&0l2sAw$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
3858 (@code{gnus-summary-resend-bonced-mail})\e$B!#$b$&0lEY%a!<%k$rAw$kA0$K%X%C%@!<\e(B
3859 \e$B$rJT=8$G$-$k$h$&$K!"%a!<%k%P%C%U%!$K$=$N%a!<%k$,8=$l$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$K\e(B
3860 \e$B@\F,0z?t$rM?$($F!"La$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$,C/$+$X$NJVEz$G$"$C$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N\e(B
3861 \e$B%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$F!"$=$l$N%X%C%@!<$N@:L)D4::$,$G$-$k$h$&$K2hLL$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
3862 \e$B$^!"$3$l$O$H$F$b$h$/<:GT$7$^$9$1$I!#\e(B
3863
3864 @item S D r
3865 @kindex S D r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3866 @findex gnus-summary-resend-message
3867 \e$B>e$NL?Na$H:.F1$7$J$$$h$&$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-resend-message} \e$B$O8=:_$N%a%C\e(B
3868 \e$B%;!<%8$rAw$k@h$N%"%I%l%9$NF~NO$rB%$7!"$=$l$+$i$=$N>l=j$K%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9!#\e(B
3869 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<$OJQ99$5$l$^$;$s!=!=$7$+$7!"\e(B@code{Resent-To},
3870 @code{Resent-From} \e$BEy$N%X%C%@!<$,IU$12C$($i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O!"!J$*$=$i$/!K$"\e(B
3871 \e$B$J$?<+?H$r\e(B @code{To} \e$BMs$K=q$$$?K\?M$K$b%a!<%k$rAw$C$F$7$^$&$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
3872 \e$B$3$l$O:.Mp$r>7$/$G$7$g$&!#$G$9$+$i!"$b$A$m$s!"K\Ev$K\e(B \e$B<Y0-\e(B \e$B$J5$J,$N$H$-$K$@\e(B
3873 \e$B$1$3$l$r;H$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3874
3875 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O<g$K!"$"$J$?$,$$$/$D$+$N%a!<%k%"%+%&%s%H\e(B (account) \e$B$r;}$C$F$$\e(B
3876 \e$B$F!"<+J,<+?H$N0c$C$?%"%+%&%s%H$K%a!<%k$rE>Aw$7$?$$$H$-$KMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
3877 (\e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,!"\e(B@code{\e$B%k!<%H\e(B} (root) \e$B$G$"$j!"\e(B@code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B}
3878 (postmaster) \e$B$G$b$"$j!"\e(B@code{\e$B%k!<%H\e(B} \e$B$K\e(B @code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$X$N%a!<%k\e(B
3879 \e$B$r<u$1<h$C$?>l9g$O!"$=$l$r\e(B @code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$K$b:FAw$7$?$$$H;W$&$G\e(B
3880 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(BOrdnung mu\e,A_\e(B sein!)
3881
3882 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
3883
3884 @item S O m
3885 @kindex S O m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3886 @findex gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward
3887 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v\e(B (@pxref{Decoding Articles}) \e$B$NMWLs$r:n$j!"%a!<%k$G$=$N7k\e(B
3888 \e$B2L$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,\e(B
3889 \e$B0z?t$N=,47$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
3890
3891 @item S M-c
3892 @kindex S M-c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3893 @findex gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint
3894 @cindex crossposting
3895 @cindex excessive crossposting
3896 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N=q$-<j$K!"2a>j%/%m%9%]%9%H$X$N6l>p$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
3897 (@code{gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint})\e$B!#\e(B
3898
3899 @findex gnus-crosspost-complaint
3900 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O!"8=:_\e(B Usenet \e$B$K2#9T$7$F$$$k!"%/%m%9%]%9%H$N@$3&E*N.9T$KBP$7$F\e(B
3901 \e$BH?7b$r9T$&<jCJ$H$7$FDs6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B
3902 @code{gnus-crosspost-complaint} \e$B$r=xJ8$K$7$F!"JVEz$r:n@.$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na\e(B
3903 \e$B$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix}) \e$B$K=>$$!"$=$l$>$l$N%a!<\e(B
3904 \e$B%k$rAw$kA0$KAw?.$9$k$+$I$&$+$N3NG'$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
3905
3906 @end table
3907
3908 \e$B$^$?\e(B @pxref{(message)Header Commands} \e$B$K$5$i$J$k>pJs$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
3909
3910
3911 @node Summary Post Commands
3912 @subsection \e$B35N,$NEj9FL?Na\e(B
3913 @cindex post
3914 @cindex composing news
3915
3916 \e$B%K%e!<%9$N5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$NL?Na!'\e(B
3917
3918 @table @kbd
3919 @item S p
3920 @itemx a
3921 @kindex a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3922 @kindex S p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3923 @findex gnus-summary-post-news
3924 @c @icon{gnus-summary-post-news}
3925 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rEj9F$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-post-news})\e$B!#\e(B
3926
3927 @item S f
3928 @itemx f
3929 @kindex f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3930 @kindex S f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3931 @findex gnus-summary-followup
3932 @c @icon{gnus-summary-followup}
3933 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$rEj9F$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-followup})\e$B!#\e(B
3934
3935 @item S F
3936 @itemx F
3937 @kindex S F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3938 @kindex F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3939 @c @icon{gnus-summary-followup-with-original}
3940 @findex gnus-summary-followup-with-original
3941 \e$BK\5-;v$r<h$j9~$s$G!"8=:_$N5-;v$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$^$9\e(B
3942 (@code{ggnus-summary-followup-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t\e(B
3943 \e$B$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3944
3945 @item S n
3946 @kindex S n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3947 @findex gnus-summary-followup-to-mail
3948 \e$B%a!<%k$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$C$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"K\5-;v$r0zMQ$7$F!"8=:_$N5-;v\e(B
3949 \e$B$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r%K%e!<%9$KEj9F$7$^$9\e(B
3950 (@code{gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original})\e$B!#\e(B
3951 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3952
3953 @item S N
3954 @kindex S N (Summary)
3955 @findex gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original
3956 Post a followup to the current article via news, even if you got the
3957 message through mail and include the original message
3958 (@code{gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original}).  
3959 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3960
3961 @item S o p
3962 @kindex S o p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3963 @findex gnus-summary-post-forward
3964 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$KE>Aw$7$^$9\e(B
3965 (@code{gnus-summary-post-forward})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$?$H$-$O!"E>Aw5-;v\e(B
3966 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<$r40A4$K<h$j9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
3967
3968 @item S O p
3969 @kindex S O p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3970 @findex gnus-uu-digest-summary-post-forward
3971 @cindex digests
3972 @cindex making digests
3973 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v$rMWLs$7$F!"$=$N7k2L$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$KAw$j$^$9\e(B
3974 (@code{gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
3975 \e$B$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3976
3977 @item S u
3978 @kindex S u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3979 @findex gnus-uu-post-news
3980 @c @icon{gnus-uu-post-news}
3981 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B Uuencode \e$B$7!"J,3d$7$F!"AH$K$7$FEj9F$7$^$9\e(B
3982 (@code{gnus-uu-post-news})\e$B!#\e(B(@pxref{Uuencoding and Posting})\e$B!#\e(B
3983 @end table
3984
3985 \e$B$^$?\e(B @pxref{(message)Header Commands} \e$B$K$5$i$J$k>pJs$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
3986
3987
3988 @node Canceling and Superseding
3989 @section \e$B5-;v$r<h$j>C$9\e(B
3990 @cindex canceling articles
3991 @cindex superseding articles
3992
3993 \e$B2?$+$r=q$$$?8e$G!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"$[\e(B \e$B$s\e(B \e$B$H\e(B \e$B$&\e(B \e$B$K$=$l$rEj9F$7$F$$$J$1$l$P\e(B
3994 \e$B$J$!$H;W$C$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s$+!#\e(B
3995
3996 \e$B$(!<$H!"%a!<%k$O<h$j>C$9$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$N$G$9$,!"%K%e!<%9$NEj9F$O<h$j>C$9\e(B
3997 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3998
3999 @findex gnus-summary-cancel-article
4000 @kindex C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4001 @c @icon{gnus-summary-cancel-article}
4002 \e$B<h$j>C$7$?$$5-;v$r8+$D$1$F$/$@$5$$!J<h$j>C$9$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$O<+J,$N5-;v$@$1\e(B
4003 \e$B$G$9!#JQ$J$3$H$O;n$5$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!K!#$=$l$+$i!"\e(B @kbd{C} \e$B$+\e(B @kbd{S c}\e$B$r2!\e(B
4004 \e$B$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-cancel-article})\e$B!#$"$J$?$N5-;v$,<h$j>C$5\e(B
4005 \e$B$l$^$9!=!=@$3&Cf$N5!3#$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r<h$j>C$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\\e(B
4006 \e$BF,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
4007
4008 \e$B$7$+$7!"Cm0U$7$F$[$7$$$N$O$9$Y$F$N%5%$%H\e(B (site) \e$B$,<h$j>C$7$r07$C$F$$$k$o\e(B
4009 \e$B$1$G$O$J$$$3$H$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"$?$$$F$$$N%5%$%H$,LdBj$N5-;v$r<h$j>C$7$F$b!"\e(B
4010 \e$B$"$A$3$A$G$"$J$?$N5-;v$O@8$-;D$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
4011
4012 Gnus \e$B$O!"<h$j>C$9$H$-$K!X8=:_!Y$NA*BrJ}K!$r;H$$$^$9!#I8=`$NEj9FJ}K!$r;H$$\e(B
4013 \e$B$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"J8;z@\F,0z?t\e(B @samp{a} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B(@pxref{Symbolic
4014 Prefixes})\e$B!#\e(B
4015
4016 \e$B$b$72?$+4V0c$$$r$7$?$N$K5$IU$$$F!"D{@5$r$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BBeBX\e(B}
4017 (@dfn{superseding}) \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$7$FK\5-;v$rCV$-49$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4018
4019 @findex gnus-summary-supersede-article
4020 @kindex S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4021 \e$BK\5-;v$N$H$3$m$X0\F0$7$F!"\e(B@kbd{S s} \e$B$r2!$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B
4022 (@code{gnus-summary-supersede-article})\e$B!#IaDL$NJ}K!$G$=$l$rAw$kA0$K!"5-;v\e(B
4023 \e$B$r9%$-$J$h$&$KJT=8$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#BeBX$K4X$7$F$b!"<h$j>C$7$HF1$8$3$H$,\e(B
4024 \e$BEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#$3$A$i$NJ}$,$b$C$H$h$/Ev$F$O$^$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!'$$$/$D$+$N\e(B
4025 \e$B%5%$%H$OBeBX$r<u$1IU$1$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N%5%$%H$G$O!"$"$J$?$,$[$H$s$IF1$85-;v\e(B
4026 \e$B$r\e(B2\e$B2sEj9F$7$?$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
4027
4028 \e$B$b$7$5$C$-5-;v$rEj9F$7$?$P$+$j$G$9$0$KJQ99$7$?$/$J$?>l9g!"5-;v$,:G=i$K$"\e(B
4029 \e$B$J$?$N%5%$%H$K8=$l$kA0$K<h$j>C$7\e(B/\e$BBeBX$r$9$k$?$a$N9*L/$J<jCJ$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4030 \e$B$^$:!"Ej9F%P%C%U%!!J\e(B@code{*sent ... *} \e$B$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!K$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
4031 \e$B$=$3$K$O$"$J$?$,$A$g$&$IEj9F$7$?5-;v$,$"$j!"$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$,$=$N$^$^$"\e(B
4032 \e$B$j$^$9!#$=$l$i$NCf$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$H$$$&8l$N$H$3$m$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$K\e(B
4033 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r\e(B @code{Cancel} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B
4034 @code{Supersedes} \e$B$KJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
4035
4036 \e$B$A$g$C$H3P$($F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!'\e(B`supersede'\e$B!JBeBX!K$H$$$&8l$NCf$K\e(B `c' \e$B$OL5$$\e(B
4037 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$r!#\e(B
4038
4039
4040 @node Marking Articles
4041 @section \e$B5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4042 @cindex article marking
4043 @cindex article ticking
4044 @cindex marks
4045
4046 \e$B5-;v$KIU$1$i$l$k0u$O$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4047
4048 \e$B5-;v$N\e(B @dfn{\e$B9XFIEY\e(B}\e$B!J$*$)!"$9$s$4$$?78l6g$@!*!K$r7hDj$9$k0u$,$"$j$^\e(B
4049 \e$B$9!#1Q;z$N0u$O0lHLE*$K$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B4{FI\e(B}\e$B$r0UL#$7!"1Q;z$G$J$$J8;z$O0lHLE*$K\e(B
4050 @dfn{\e$BL$FI\e(B}\e$B$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
4051
4052 \e$B2C$($F!"9XFIEY$K1F6A$7$J$$0u$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4053
4054 @menu
4055 * Unread Articles::      \e$BL$FI5-;v$X$N0u\e(B
4056 * Read Articles::        \e$B4{FI5-;v$X$N0u\e(B
4057 * Other Marks::          \e$B9XFIEY$K1F6A$7$J$$0u\e(B
4058 @end menu
4059
4060 @ifinfo
4061 \e$B$3$l$i$N0u$rA`:n$9$k2a>j$J$/$i$$$NL?Na$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
4062 @end ifinfo
4063
4064 @menu
4065 * Setting Marks::           \e$B0u$NIU$1J}$H>C$7J}\e(B
4066 * Setting Process Marks::   \e$B8e$N<B9T$N$?$a$N5-;v$N0u$NIU$1J}\e(B
4067 @end menu
4068
4069
4070 @node Unread Articles
4071 @subsection \e$BL$FI5-;v\e(B
4072
4073 \e$B0J2<$N0u$O$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$G5-;v$KL$FI$N!J$h$&$J!K0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4074
4075 @table @samp
4076 @item !
4077 @vindex gnus-ticked-mark
4078 \e$B2D;k5-;v\e(B (Ticked) \e$B$H$7$F0u$r$D$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-ticked-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4079
4080 @dfn{\e$B2D;k5-;v\e(B}\e$B$H$O!">o$K2D;k>uBV$G$"$k5-;v$N$3$H$G$9!#$*$b$7$m$$$H;W$&5-;v\e(B
4081 \e$B$,$"$C$?>l9g$d!"C1$KFI$`$N$r@h$K1d$P$7$?$$$H$-$d!"8e$GJVEz$r$7$?$$$H$-$K!"\e(B
4082 \e$BIaDL$O2D;k0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$7$+$7!"5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(B
4083 \e$B1J1s$K5-;v$rJ]B8$7$F$*$-$?$$>l9g$O!"$=$N5-;v$r1JB3$K$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9\e(B 
4084 (@pxref{Persistent Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
4085
4086 @item ?
4087 @vindex gnus-dormant-mark
4088 \e$BJ]N1$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-dormant-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4089
4090 @dfn{\e$BJ]N15-;v\e(B}\e$B$O%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$,$"$C$?$H$-$K$@$135N,%P%C%U%!$K8=$l$^$9!#%U%)\e(B
4091 \e$B%m!<%"%C%W$,L5$$$H$-$bI=<($5$;$?$$$H$-$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{/ D} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
4092 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4093
4094 @item SPACE
4095 @vindex gnus-unread-mark
4096 \e$BL$FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-unread-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4097
4098 @dfn{\e$BL$FI5-;v\e(B}\e$B$O:#$^$GA4$/FI$^$l$F$$$J$$5-;v$N$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4099 @end table
4100
4101
4102 @node Read Articles
4103 @subsection \e$B4{FI5-;v\e(B
4104 @cindex expirable mark
4105
4106 \e$B0J2<$N$9$Y$F$N0u$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4107
4108 @table @samp
4109
4110 @item r
4111 @vindex gnus-del-mark
4112 \e$BMxMQ<T$,<jF0$d$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$GL?Na\e(B @kbd{d} \e$B$K$h$C$F4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$?5-;v\e(B
4113 \e$B$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-del-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4114
4115 @item R
4116 @vindex gnus-read-mark
4117 \e$B<B:]$KFI$^$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-read-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4118
4119 @item O
4120 @vindex gnus-ancient-mark
4121 \e$BA02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!":#$O\e(B@dfn{\e$B8E$/\e(B}\e$B$J$C$F$7$^$C$?5-;v!#\e(B
4122
4123 @item K
4124 @vindex gnus-killed-mark
4125 \e$B:o=|$N0u\e(B (@code{gnus-killed-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4126
4127 @item X
4128 @vindex gnus-kill-file-mark
4129 \e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k$K$h$C$F:o=|$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4130 (@code{gnus-kill-file-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4131
4132 @item Y
4133 @vindex gnus-low-score-mark
4134 \e$BDc$9$.$k%9%3%"$N$?$a$K4{FI$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4135 (@code{gnus-low-score-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4136
4137 @item C
4138 @vindex gnus-catchup-mark
4139 \e$B%-%c%C%A%"%C%W$K$h$C$F4{FI$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4140 (@code{gnus-catchup-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4141
4142 @item G
4143 @vindex gnus-canceled-mark
4144 \e$B<h$j>C$5$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-canceled-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4145
4146 @item F
4147 @vindex gnus-souped-mark
4148 @sc{SOUP} \e$B$5$l$F$$$k5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-souped-mark})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{SOUP}.
4149
4150 @item Q
4151 @vindex gnus-sparse-mark
4152 \e$B$^$P$i$K;2>H$5$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-sparse-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4153 @xref{Customizing Threading}.
4154
4155 @item M
4156 @vindex gnus-duplicate-mark
4157 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$K$h$j4{FI$N0u$N$D$$$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-duplicated-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4158 @xref{Duplicate Suppression}.
4159
4160 @end table
4161
4162 \e$B$3$l$i$N$9$Y$F$N0u$O!"K\Ev$O$?$@5-;v$,4{FI$H$7$F0u$,$D$$$F$$$k$3$H$r0UL#\e(B
4163 \e$B$9$k$@$1$G$9!#E,1~%9%3%"%j%s%0$r$7$?$H$-$K$O0c$C$?$h$&$K2r<a$5$l$^$9$1$l\e(B
4164 \e$B$I!#\e(B
4165
4166 \e$B$b$&0l$D!"FCJL$J0u$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
4167
4168 @table @samp
4169 @item E
4170 @vindex gnus-expirable-mark
4171 \e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=$H$7$F0u$N$D$$$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-expirable-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4172
4173 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B@dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$k!J$b$7$/$O!"<+F0E*$K$=$N$h$&$K\e(B
4174 \e$B0u$rIU$1$k!K$3$H$O!"IaDL$N%0%k!<%W$G$O$"$^$j0UL#$,$"$j$^$;$s!=!=MxMQ<T$O%K%e!<\e(B
4175 \e$B%:5-;v$N4|8B$K$h$k:o=|$r@)8f$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"Nc$($P%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G$O!"\e(B
4176 @dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$O!"$$$D$G$b\e(B gnus \e$B$K$h$C$F:o=|$5\e(B
4177 \e$B$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4178 @end table
4179
4180
4181 @node Other Marks
4182 @subsection \e$BB>$N0u\e(B
4183 @cindex process mark
4184 @cindex bookmarks
4185
4186 \e$B5-;v$,FI$^$l$?$+$I$&$+$K$O4X78$7$J$$0u$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4187
4188 @itemize @bullet
4189
4190 @item
4191 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K$7$*$j$r64$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$J$?$OG-$NG"$N=,47$K4X$9$kD9$$\e(B
4192 \e$BO@J8$rFI$s$G$$$F!"$=$l$rFI$_=*$o$kA0$KM<?)$r?)$Y$k$?$a$K2H$K5"$i$J$1$l$P\e(B
4193 \e$B$J$i$J$+$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$N$H$-$K!"5-;v$K$7$*$j$r64$`$3$H$,$G$-!"<!$K\e(B
4194 \e$B$=$N5-;v$K=P$/$o$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N$7$*$j$N$H$3$m$X0\F0$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
4195 @xref{Setting Marks}
4196
4197 @item
4198 @vindex gnus-replied-mark
4199 \e$BJVEz$r$7$?$+!"%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$?!JNc$($P!"Ez$($?!K5-;v$O$9$Y$F#27eL\$K\e(B
4200 @samp{A} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-replied-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4201
4202 @item
4203 @vindex gnus-cached-mark
4204 \e$B5-;v%-%c%C%7%e$KCy$a$i$l$F$$$k5-;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{*} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B
4205 (@code{gnus-replied-mark})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article Caching}
4206
4207 @item
4208 @vindex gnus-saved-mark
4209 \e$B!J2?$i$+$NJ}K!$K$h$C$F!(I,$:$7$b=!65E*$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$J$/!K!XJ]B8$5$l$?!Y5-\e(B
4210 \e$B;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{S} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-saved-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4211
4212 @item
4213 @vindex gnus-not-empty-thread-mark
4214 @vindex gnus-empty-thread-mark
4215 \e$B$b$7\e(B @samp{%e} \e$B$N;EMM$,;H$o$l$k$H!"%9%l%C%I$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$O!"#37eL\$K\e(B
4216 @code{gnus-not-empty-thread-mark} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-empty-thread-mark} \e$B$N$=$l\e(B
4217 \e$B$>$l$K$h$C$F0u$,$D$-$^$9!#\e(B
4218
4219 @item
4220 @vindex gnus-process-mark
4221 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B%W%m%;%90u\e(B} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-process-mark})\e$B!#$$$m$$$m$J<o\e(B
4222 \e$BN`$NL?Na$,%W%m%;%90u$,$"$k$H$=$l$KBP$7$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{X u}
4223 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu}) \e$B$O%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7\e(B
4224 \e$B$F!"I=<($7$^$9!#%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?5-;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{#} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4225
4226 @end itemize
4227
4228 \e$B$3$l$i$N!XHs9XFIEY!Y$N0u$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$?$$$F$$#27eL\$K8=$l$k$H$$$&$3$H\e(B
4229 \e$B$K5$IU$$$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!"%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$F$$$F!"J]B8$5$l$F$$$F!"\e(B
4230 \e$BJVEz$r$7$?5-;v$K%W%m%;%90u$,IU$$$F$$$k>l9g!"$I$N$h$&$K$J$k$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
4231
4232 \e$B$?$$$7$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#M%@h=g0L$O<!$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!'\e(B \e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B \e$B"*\e(B 
4233 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e\e(B \e$B"*\e(B \e$BJVEz:Q$_\e(B \e$B"*\e(B \e$BJ]B8!#$G$9$+$i!"$"$k5-;v$,%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$C$F$$$F!"\e(B
4234 \e$BJVEz$5$l$F$$$?>l9g!"%-%c%C%7%e0u$,$"$k$@$1$G!"JVEz:Q$_0u$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
4235
4236
4237 @node Setting Marks
4238 @subsection \e$B0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4239 @cindex setting marks
4240
4241 \e$B$9$Y$F$N0u$D$1L?Na$O?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4242
4243 @table @kbd
4244 @item M c
4245 @itemx M-u
4246 @kindex M c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4247 @kindex M-u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4248 @findex gnus-summary-clear-mark-forward
4249 @cindex mark as read
4250 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$+$i!"$9$Y$F$N9XFIEY0u$r>C5n$7$^$9\e(B
4251 (@code{gnus-summary-clear-mark-forward})\e$B!#MW$9$k$K!"5-;v$KL$FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
4252 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4253
4254 @item M t
4255 @itemx !
4256 @kindex ! \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4257 @kindex M t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4258 @findex gnus-summary-tick-article-forward
4259 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K2D;k5-;v0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4260 (@code{gnus-summary-tick-article-forward})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article Caching}
4261
4262 @item M ?
4263 @itemx ?
4264 @kindex ? \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4265 @kindex M ? \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4266 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-dormant
4267 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$KJ]N15-;v0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4268 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-read-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
4269
4270 @item D
4271 @kindex D \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4272 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-read-backward
4273 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1!"A0$N9T$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
4274 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-read-backward})\e$B!#\e(B
4275
4276 @item M k
4277 @itemx k
4278 @kindex k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4279 @kindex M k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4280 @findex gnus-summary-kill-same-subject-and-select
4281 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1!"<!$NL$FI5-;v\e(B
4282 \e$B$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-kill-same-subject-and-select})\e$B!#\e(B
4283
4284 @item M K
4285 @itemx C-k
4286 @kindex M K \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4287 @kindex C-k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4288 @findex gnus-summary-kill-same-subject
4289 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4290 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
4291
4292 @item M C
4293 @kindex M C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4294 @findex gnus-summary-catchup
4295 @c @icon{gnus-summary-catchup}
4296 \e$B$9$Y$F$NL$FI5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-catchup})\e$B!#\e(B
4297
4298 @item M C-c
4299 @kindex M C-c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4300 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-all
4301 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K!=!=2D;k5-;v$dJ]N15-;v$G$5$($b!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B 
4302 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-all})\e$B!#\e(B
4303
4304 @item M H
4305 @kindex M H \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4306 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-to-here
4307 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%]%$%s%H$^$G$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4308 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-to-here})\e$B!#\e(B
4309
4310 @item C-w
4311 @kindex C-w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4312 @findex gnus-summary-mark-region-as-read
4313 \e$B%]%$%s%H$H%^!<%/$N4V$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4314 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-region-as-read})\e$B!#\e(B
4315
4316 @item M V k
4317 @kindex M V k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4318 @findex gnus-summary-kill-below
4319 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$r:o=|$7\e(B
4320 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4321
4322 @item M e
4323 @itemx E
4324 @kindex M e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4325 @kindex E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4326 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-expirable
4327 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4328 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-expirable})\e$B!#\e(B
4329
4330 @item M b
4331 @kindex M b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4332 @findex gnus-summary-set-bookmark
4333 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K$7$*$j$r@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-set-bookmark})\e$B!#\e(B
4334
4335 @item M B
4336 @kindex M B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4337 @findex gnus-summary-remove-bookmark
4338 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N$7$*$j$r:o=|$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-remobe-bookmark})\e$B!#\e(B
4339
4340 @item M V c
4341 @kindex M V c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4342 @findex gnus-summary-clear-above
4343 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$N\e(B
4344 \e$B$9$Y$F$N0u$r>C5n$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-clar-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4345
4346 @item M V u
4347 @kindex M V u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4348 @findex gnus-summary-tick-above
4349 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F\e(B
4350 \e$B$N5-;v$K2D;k0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-tick-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4351
4352 @item M V m
4353 @kindex M V m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4354 @findex gnus-summary-mark-above
4355 \e$B0u$NF~NO$rB%$7!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$J%9\e(B
4356 \e$B%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K$=$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-summary-mark-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4357 @end table
4358
4359 @vindex gnus-summary-goto-unread
4360 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-goto-unread} \e$B$O0u$,IU$1$i$l$?8e$K$I$N$h$&$JF0:n$,\e(B
4361 \e$B$J$5$l$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%]%$%s%H$O<!\e(B/\e$BA0$NL$FI5-\e(B
4362 \e$B;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%]%$%s%H$O0l9T>e$+2<$K9T$/$@$1$G\e(B
4363 \e$B$9!#FCJL$J>l9g$H$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{never} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$9$Y$F$N0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4364 \e$BL?Na$H!J\e(B@kbd{SPACE} \e$B$N$h$&$J!KB>$NL?Na$O<!$N5-;v$,L$FI$G$"$m$&$,L5$+$m$&$,\e(B
4365 \e$B$=$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4366
4367
4368 @node Setting Process Marks
4369 @subsection \e$B%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4370 @cindex setting process marks
4371
4372 @table @kbd
4373
4374 @item M P p
4375 @itemx #
4376 @kindex # \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4377 @kindex M P p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4378 @findex gnus-pick-unmark-article-or-thread
4379 \e$B%9%l%C%I$+5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B 
4380 @code{gnus-pick-unmark-article-or-thread})\e$B!#JQ?t\e(B 
4381 @code{gnus-thread-hide-subtree} \e$B$,\e(B true \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N%-!<$O%9%l%C%I$N:G\e(B
4382 \e$B=i$N5-;v$G;H$o$l$?$H$-$O%9%l%C%I$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$$>l9g$O!"$=$N\e(B
4383 \e$B5-;v$@$1$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9!#$=$N9T$N%9%l%C%I$+5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$9$k$?$a$K$3$N\e(B
4384 \e$B%-!<$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4385
4386 @item M P u
4387 @itemx M-#
4388 @kindex M P u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4389 @kindex M-# \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4390 \e$B$b$78=:_$N5-;v$K%W%m%;%90u$,$"$l$P<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4391 (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-as-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
4392
4393 @item M P U
4394 @kindex M P U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4395 @findex gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable
4396 \e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$+$i%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4397 (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
4398
4399 @item M P i
4400 @kindex M P i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4401 @findex gnus-uu-invert-processable
4402 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$H$=$&$G$J$$5-;v$r5U$K$7$^$9\e(B
4403 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
4404
4405 @item M P R
4406 @kindex M P R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4407 @findex gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp
4408 \e$B@55,I=8=$K$h$C$F5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
4409
4410 @item M P r
4411 @kindex M P r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4412 @findex gnus-uu-mark-region
4413 \e$B%j!<%8%g%s$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
4414
4415 @item M P t
4416 @kindex M P t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4417 @findex gnus-uu-mark-thread
4418 \e$B8=:_$N!JI{!K%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4419 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4420
4421 @item M P T
4422 @kindex M P T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4423 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-thread
4424 \e$B8=:_$N!JI{!K%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$+$i0u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4425 (@code{gnus-uu-unamrk-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4426
4427 @item M P v
4428 @kindex M P v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4429 @findex gnus-uu-mark-over
4430 \e$B@\F,0z?t$h$j$bBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4431 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-over})\e$B!#\e(B
4432
4433 @item M P s
4434 @kindex M P s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4435 @findex gnus-uu-mark-series
4436 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-series})\e$B!#\e(B
4437
4438 @item M P S
4439 @kindex M P S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4440 @findex gnus-uu-mark-sparse
4441 \e$B4{$K$$$/$D$+0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$r;}$D0lO"$N5-;v72A4$F$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4442 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-sparse})\e$B!#\e(B
4443
4444 @item M P a
4445 @kindex M P a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4446 @findex gnus-uu-mark-all
4447 \e$B0lO"$N5-;v$,=P$F$/$k=gHV$K$=$l$KB0$9$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4448 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-all})\e$B!#\e(B
4449
4450 @item M P b
4451 @kindex M P b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4452 @findex gnus-uu-mark-buffer
4453 \e$B%P%C%U%!$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r8=$l$F$$$k=gHV$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4454 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
4455
4456 @item M P k
4457 @kindex M P k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4458 @findex gnus-summary-kill-process-mark
4459 \e$B8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$r%9%?%C%/$K@Q$s$G!"$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rL50u$K$7$^$9\e(B
4460 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4461
4462 @item M P y
4463 @kindex M P y \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4464 @findex gnus-summary-yank-process-mark
4465 \e$B%9%?%C%/$+$iA02s$N%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=P$7$F!"$=$l$rI|85$7$^$9\e(B
4466 (@code{gnus-summary-yank-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4467
4468 @item M P w
4469 @kindex M P w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4470 @findex gnus-summary-save-process-mark
4471 \e$B8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$r%9%?%C%/$K@Q$_$^$9\e(B
4472 (@code{gnus-summary-save-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4473
4474 @end table
4475
4476
4477 @node Limiting
4478 @section \e$B@)8B$r$9$k\e(B
4479 @cindex  limiting
4480
4481 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$,8=:_%0%k!<%W$K$"$k5-;v$N0lIt$@$1$rI=<($9$k$h$&$K@)8B$G$-$l$P\e(B
4482 \e$BJXMx$J$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#B?$/$N@)8BL?Na$,;}$D8z2L$O35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i>/$7!J$b$7\e(B
4483 \e$B$/$OB?$/!K$N5-;v$r35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4484
4485 \e$B$9$Y$F$N@)8BL?Na$O%5!<%P!<$+$i4{$K<hF@$5$l$?5-;v$N0lItJ,$K:nMQ$7$^$9!#$3\e(B
4486 \e$B$l$i$NL?Na$O$I$l$b%5!<%P!<$KDI2C$N5-;v$rMW5a$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
4487
4488 @table @kbd
4489
4490 @item / /
4491 @itemx / s
4492 @kindex / / \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4493 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-subject
4494 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$$$/$D$+$NI=Bj$H9gCW$9$k$b$N$@$1$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4495 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
4496
4497 @item / a
4498 @kindex / a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4499 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-author
4500 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r2??M$+$NCx<T$K9gCW$9$k$b$N$@$1$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4501 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-author})\e$B!#\e(B
4502
4503 @item / u
4504 @itemx x
4505 @kindex / u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4506 @kindex x \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4507 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-unread
4508 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$F$$$J$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4509 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-unread})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"%P%C\e(B
4510 \e$B%U%!$r87L)$KL$FI5-;v$N$_$K@)8B$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"2D;k$HJ]N1$N5-;v$O4^$^$l$J\e(B
4511 \e$B$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4512
4513 @item / m
4514 @kindex / m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4515 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-marks
4516 \e$B0u$r?R$M$F!"$=$N0u$,IU$$$F$$$J$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4517 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-marks})\e$B!#\e(B
4518
4519 @item / t
4520 @kindex / t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4521 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-age
4522 \e$B?t;z$r?R$M$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!$r$=$N?t;z$NF|$h$j8E$$!J$b$7$/$OF1$8!K5-;v$K@)8B\e(B
4523 \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-marks})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B
4524 \e$B$=$N?t;z$NF|$h$j$b?7$7$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9!#\e(B
4525
4526 @item / n
4527 @kindex / n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4528 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-articles
4529 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r8=:_$N5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4530 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-articles})\e$B!#%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$r;H$$$^\e(B
4531 \e$B$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
4532
4533 @item / w
4534 @kindex / w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4535 @findex gnus-summary-pop-limit
4536 \e$BA0$N@)8B$r%9%?%C%/$+$i<h$j=P$7$F!"I|85$7$^$9\e(B
4537 (@code{gnus-summary-pop-limit})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"$9$Y$F$N@)\e(B
4538 \e$B8B$r%9%?%C%/$+$i<h$j=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
4539
4540 @item / v
4541 @kindex / v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4542 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-score
4543 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$"$k%9%3%"$HF1$8$+!"$=$l$h$jBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$K@)8B$7\e(B
4544 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-score})\e$B!#\e(B
4545
4546 @item / E
4547 @itemx M S
4548 @kindex M S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4549 @kindex / E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4550 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-expunged
4551 \e$B$9$Y$F$N>C5n$5$l$?5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4552 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-expunged})\e$B!#\e(B
4553
4554 @item / D
4555 @kindex / D \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4556 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-dormant
4557 \e$B$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4558
4559 @item / *
4560 @kindex / * \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4561 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-cached
4562 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$C$F$$$k5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4563 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-cached})\e$B!#\e(B
4564
4565 @item / d
4566 @kindex / d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4567 @findex gnus-summary-limit-exclude-dormant
4568 \e$B$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-exclude-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4569
4570 @item / T
4571 @kindex / T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4572 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-thread
4573 \e$B8=:_$N%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4574 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4575
4576 @item / c
4577 @kindex / c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4578 @findex gnus-summary-limit-exclude-childless-dormant
4579 \e$B;R5-;v$NL5$$$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
4580 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-exclude-childless-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4581
4582
4583 @item / C
4584 @kindex / C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4585 @findex gnus-summary-limit-mark-excluded-as-read
4586 \e$B$9$Y$F$NL$FI$N$_$N0u$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4587 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-mark-excluded-as-read})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i\e(B
4588 \e$B$l$l$P!"2D;k$HJ]N1$N$_$N0u$N5-;v$b4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4589
4590 @end table
4591
4592
4593 @node Threading
4594 @section \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B
4595 @cindex threading
4596 @cindex article threading
4597
4598 Gnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G5-;v$r%9%l%C%I$K$7$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%9%l%C%I$K$9$k\e(B} \e$B$H$O!"$"\e(B
4599 \e$B$k5-;v$X$N1~Ez$r1~Ez$7$?5-;v$ND>8e$KCV$/!=!=3,AXE*N.57$G\e(B \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4600
4601 \e$B%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$rD4$Y$k$3$H$K$h$C$F9T$o$l$^$9!#40A4\e(B
4602 \e$B$J@$3&$G$O!"$3$l$@$1$GNI$$LZ$r:n$j>e$2$k$N$K==J,$J$N$G$9$,!"IT1?$J$3$H$K!"\e(B
4603 @code{References} \e$BMs$O$7$P$7$P2u$l$F$$$k$+!";~$K$OC1$K$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$,$"$j\e(B
4604 \e$B$^$9!#IT;W5D$J%K%e!<%9$NA}?#$,LdBj$rA}$d$7$^$9$N$G!"4n$P$7$$7k2L$rF@$k$?$a\e(B
4605 \e$B$K$OB>$NH/8+K!$r:NMQ$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#2a>j$JBP:vK!$OB8:_$7$F$$$F!"$=$N\e(B
4606 \e$B62$k$Y$->\:Y$O\e(B @pxref{Customizing Threading} \e$B$K>\$7$/=q$$$F$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4607
4608 \e$B$^$:!"35G0$N354Q$G$9!'\e(B
4609
4610 @table @dfn
4611 @item \e$B:,K\\e(B (root)
4612 \e$B%9%l%C%I$G0lHVD:E@$K$"$k5-;v$G$9!(%9%l%C%I$N:G=i$N5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
4613
4614 @item \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B (thread)
4615 \e$BLZ$N$h$&$J5-;v$N9=@.$G$9!#\e(B
4616
4617 @item \e$BItJ,%9%l%C%I\e(B (sub-thread)
4618 \e$BLZ$N$h$&$J9=B$$N!J$h$j!K>.$5$JItJ,$G$9!#\e(B
4619
4620 @item \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I\e(B (loose threads)
4621 \e$B5-;v$N4|8B@Z$l:o=|$d!":,K\$,4{$KA02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$GFI$^$l$?$3$H$K$h$j35N,%P%C\e(B
4622 \e$B%U%!$KI=<($5$l$J$$!"Ey$NM}M3$K$h$j!"%9%l%C%I$O$7$P$7$P:,K\$r<:$$$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
4623 \e$B$h$&$J$H$-$K$O!"IaDL$OB?$/$NItJ,%9%l%C%I$,$"$C$F!"K\Ev$O#1$D$N%9%l%C%I$KB0\e(B
4624 \e$B$7$F$$$k$N$G$9$,!":,K\$K$O$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$&$$$&\e(B
4625 \e$B%9%l%C%I$,L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
4626
4627 @item \e$B%9%l%C%I=8$a\e(B (thread gathering)
4628 \e$B$^$P$i%9%l%C%I$rBg$-$J%9%l%C%I$K=8$a$h$&$H$9$k;n$_$G$9!#\e(B
4629
4630 @item \e$B$^$P$i%9%l%C%I\e(B (sparse threads)
4631 \e$BL5$$5-;v$,!X?dB,$5$l$?!Y%9%l%C%I$G!"35N,%P%C%U%!$K6u9T$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
4632
4633 @end table
4634
4635
4636 @menu
4637 * Customizing Threading::     \e$BJQ992DG=$J%9%l%C%I$K1F6A$9$kJQ?t\e(B
4638 * Thread Commands::           \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N%9%l%C%I$K4p$E$$$?L?Na\e(B
4639 @end menu
4640
4641
4642 @node Customizing Threading
4643 @subsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
4644 @cindex customizing threading
4645
4646 @menu
4647 * Loose Threads::        Gnus \e$B$,L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$FBg$-$J%9%l%C%I$K$9$kJ}K!\e(B
4648 * Filling In Threads::   \e$B%9%l%C%I$rKd$a$k\e(B
4649 * More Threading::       \e$B%9%l%C%I$r$$$8$/$k$5$i$KB?$/$NJQ?t\e(B
4650 * Low-Level Threading::  \e$B$3$l$G=*$o$C$?$H;W$C$?$G$7$g$&\e(B... \e$B$G$b$"$J$?$O4V0c$C$F$$$?!*\e(B
4651 @end menu
4652
4653
4654 @node Loose Threads
4655 @subsubsection \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I\e(B
4656 @cindex <
4657 @cindex >
4658 @cindex loose threads
4659
4660 @table @code
4661 @item gnus-summary-make-false-root
4662 @vindex gnus-summary-make-false-root
4663 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$ItJ,LZ$r#1$D$NBg$-\e(B
4664 \e$B$JLZ$K$7$F!"D:>e$K$_$;$+$1$N:,K\$r:n$j$^$9!#!J$A$g$C$HBT$C$F$/$@$5$$!#D:\e(B
4665 \e$B>e$K:,85\e(B (root) \e$B$G$9$C$F!)$($(!"$=$&$J$N$G$9!#!K$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$ItJ,LZ$OK\\e(B
4666 \e$BEv$N:,K\$,4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$?$+!"A02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$G:,K\$rFI$s$@$j:o=|$7\e(B
4667 \e$B$?$H$-$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4668
4669 \e$BK\Ev$N%9%l%C%I$,L5$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O2?$+$G$C$A>e$2$r$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3\e(B
4670 \e$B$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&$Y$-$4$^$+$7$NJ}K!$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#CM$H$7$F$H$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
4671 \e$B$-$k#4$D$N8uJd$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4672
4673 @iftex
4674 @iflatex
4675 \gnusfigure{The Summary Buffer}{390}{
4676 \put(0,0){\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-adopt.ps,width=7.5cm}}
4677 \put(445,0){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-empty.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4678 \put(0,400){\makebox(0,0)[tl]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-none.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4679 \put(445,400){\makebox(0,0)[tr]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-dummy.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4680 }
4681 @end iflatex
4682 @end iftex
4683
4684 @cindex adopting articles
4685
4686 @table @code
4687
4688 @item \e$BM\;R\e(B (adopt)
4689 Gnus \e$B$O:G=i$N8I;y$r?F$K$7$^$9!#$3$N?F$O$9$Y$F$NB>$N5-;v$rM\;R$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4690 \e$B$3$NM\;R5-;v$O!"I8=`$N3Q3g8L\e(B (@samp{[]}) \e$B$NBe$o$j$K!"@h$N@m$C$?3g8L\e(B
4691 (@samp{<>}) \e$B$G0uIU$1$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B
4692
4693 @item \e$B$_$;$+$1\e(B (dummy)
4694 @vindex gnus-summary-dummy-line-format
4695 Gnus \e$B$O?F$N$U$j$r$9$k$_$;$+$1$N35N,9T$r$D$/$j$^$9!#$_$;$+$1$N9T$O$I$NK\\e(B
4696 \e$BEv$N5-;v$K$bBP1~$7$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$l$rA*Br$9$k$3$H$O!"$_$;$+$1$N5-;v$N8e$N\e(B
4697 \e$B:G=i$NK\Ev$N5-;v$rA*Br$r$9$k$@$1$K$J$j$^$9!#$_$;$+$1$N:,K\$NMM<0$r;XDj\e(B
4698 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B @code{gnus-summary-dummy-line-format} \e$B$,;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
4699 \e$B$?$C$?0l$D$@$1$N%U%)!<%^%C%H$N;EMM$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B: @samp{S} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O5-\e(B
4700 \e$B;v$NI=Bj$G$9!#\e(B @xref{Formatting Variables}.
4701
4702 @item \e$B6u\e(B (empty)
4703 Gnus \e$B$O<B:]$K$O$I$N5-;v$b?F$K$O$;$:!"C1$K:G=i$N8I;y$r=|$$$F$9$Y$F$N8I;y$N\e(B
4704 \e$BI=BjMs$r6u$N$^$^$K$7$^$9!#!J<B:]$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$rI=\e(B
4705 \e$BBj$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Format}).\e$B!K\e(B
4706
4707 @item none
4708 \e$BA4$/$I$N5-;v$b?F$K$7$^$;$s!#%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$F!"0l$D$N5-;v$N8e$KB>$N5-;v$r\e(B
4709 \e$BI=<($9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
4710
4711 @item nil
4712 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$^$;$s!#\e(B
4713 @end table
4714
4715 @item gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit
4716 @vindex gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit
4717 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$NI=Bj$rHf3S$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F=8$a$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t\e(B
4718 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r0l$D$NBg$-$JD6%9%l%C%I$K=8\e(B
4719 \e$B$a$kA0$K!"L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$NI=Bj$,40A4$K0lCW$9$k$3$H$rMW5a$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"D9\e(B
4720 \e$B$$I=Bj$N9T$r@Z$jMn$H$7$F$7$^$&4VH4$1$J%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$,B8:_$9$k8=:_$G$O!"\e(B
4721 \e$B$"$^$j$K87$7$$MW5a$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$=$&;W$&$N$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$rNc$($P\e(B 
4722 20 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F!"I=Bj$N:G=i$N\e(B 20 \e$BJ8;z$@$1$,0lCW$9$k$3$H$rMW5a$9$k$h$&$K$9$k\e(B
4723 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$rK\Ev$KDc$$?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,L\$KF~$kA4$F\e(B
4724 \e$B$r0l$D$N%9%l%C%I$K=8$a$k$N$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$7$F!"$=$l$O$"$^$j\e(B
4725 \e$BM-MQ$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
4726
4727 @cindex fuzzy article gathering
4728 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$rFCJL$JCM\e(B @code{fuzzy} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OI=Bj$K$"$$$^$$$JJ8\e(B
4729 \e$B;zNsHf3S%"%k%4%j%:%`$r;H$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
4730
4731 @item gnus-sumplify-subject-fuzzy-regexp
4732 @vindex gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy-regexp
4733 \e$B$3$l$O@55,I=8=$+!"$"$$$^$$I=Bj;XDj$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$-$KI=Bj$+$i9gCW$7$?$b\e(B
4734 \e$B$N$,<h$j=|$+$l$k!"@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4735
4736 @item gnus-simplify-ignored-prefixes
4737 @vindex gnus-simplify-igonored-prefixes
4738 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} \e$B$r\e(B 10 \e$B$/$i$$$KDc$/@_Dj$7$?$J\e(B
4739 \e$B$i$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r2?$+0UL#$N$"$k$b$N$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$r9M$($k$G$7$g$&!'\e(B
4740
4741 @c Written by Michael Ernst <mernst@cs.rice.edu>
4742 @lisp
4743 (setq gnus-simplify-ignored-prefixes
4744       (concat
4745        "\\`\\[?\\("
4746        (mapconcat
4747         'identity
4748         '("looking"
4749           "wanted" "followup" "summary\\( of\\)?"
4750           "help" "query" "problem" "question"
4751           "answer" "reference" "announce"
4752           "How can I" "How to" "Comparison of"
4753           ;; ...
4754           )
4755         "\\|")
4756        "\\)\\s *\\("
4757        (mapconcat 'identity
4758                   '("for" "for reference" "with" "about")
4759                   "\\|")
4760        "\\)?\\]?:?[ \t]*"))
4761 @end lisp
4762
4763 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N8l$O!"#2$D$NI=Bj$rHf3S$9$kA0$K<h$j=|$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
4764
4765 @item gnus-simplify-subject-functions
4766 @vindex gnus-simplify-subject-functions
4767 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} 
4768 \e$B$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OJ8;zNs\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$rH?I|$7$F4JC1$J7A$K$?$I\e(B
4769 \e$B$jCe$/$?$a$KE,MQ$9$k4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4770
4771 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$KF~$l$FLr$KN)$D$h$&$J4X?t$O<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
4772
4773 @table @code
4774 @item gnus-simplify-subject-re
4775 @findex gnus-simplify-subject-re
4776 \e$BA0$NJ}$K$"$k\e(B @samp{Re:} \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
4777
4778 @item gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy
4779 @findex gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy
4780 \e$B$"$$$^$$$K4JC1$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4781
4782 @item gnus-simplify-whitespace
4783 @findex gnus-simplify-whitespace
4784 \e$BM>J,$J6uGr\e(B (whitespace) \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
4785 @end table
4786
4787 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?<+?H$N4X?t$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4788
4789
4790 @item gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject
4791 @vindex gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject
4792 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I=8$a$OI=Bj$N$_$K9T$o$l$^$9$N$G!"FC$K\e(B @samp{} \e$B$d\e(B 
4793 @samp{(none)}\e$B$N$h$&$JNI$/$"$kI=Bj$N$H$-$O!"B?$/$N4V0c$$$r5/$3$92DG=@-$,\e(B
4794 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#$3$N>u67$r>/$7$h$/$9$k$?$a$K!"$I$NI=Bj$,=8$a$k2aDx$+$i=|$+$l$k\e(B
4795 \e$B$+$r7h$a$k@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H\e(B
4796 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{^ *$\\|^(none)$} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4797
4798 @item gnus-summary-thread-gathering-function
4799 @vindex gnus-summmary-thread-gathering-function
4800 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{Subject} \e$BMs$r8+$k$3$H$K$h$C$F%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$^$9!#$3$l$O!"7k\e(B
4801 \e$B2LE*$KA4$/4X78$NL5$$5-;v$,F1$8!X%9%l%C%I!Y$K4^$^$l$k$3$H$,$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$G!"\e(B
4802 \e$B$3$l$O:.Mp$N85$G$9!#BeBX<jCJ$O!"9gCW$9$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K\e(B 
4803 @code{References} \e$BMs$K$"$k\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$9$Y$FC5$9$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
4804 \e$B4X78$NL5$$5-;v$,=8$a$i$l$?%9%l%C%I$K4^$^$l$k$3$H$OA4$/L5$$$3$H$rJ]>Z$7$^$9\e(B
4805 \e$B$,!"$3$o$l$?%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$GEj9F$7$?5-;v$OE,@Z$K=8$a$i$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G\e(B
4806 \e$B$b$"$j$^$9!#A*Br8"$O$"$J$?$K$"$j$^$9!=!=1VIB$+%3%l%i$+!#\e(B
4807
4808 @table @code
4809 @item gnus-gather-threads-by-subject
4810 @findex gnus-gather-threads-by-subject
4811 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N<}=84X?t$G!"GSB>E*$K\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$r8+$^$9!#\e(B
4812
4813 @item gnus-gather-threads-by-references
4814 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OGSB>E*$K\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$r8+$^$9!#\e(B
4815 @end table
4816
4817 @code{References} \e$B$K$h$C$F=8$a$k$3$H$r;n$7$F$_$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K\e(B
4818 \e$B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
4819
4820 @lisp
4821 (setq gnus-summary-thread-gathering-function
4822       'gnus-gather-threads-by-references)
4823 @end lisp
4824
4825 @end table
4826
4827
4828 @node Filling In Threads
4829 @subsubsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$rKd$a$k\e(B
4830
4831 @table @code
4832 @item gnus-fetch-old-headers
4833 @vindex gnus-fetch-old-headers
4834 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8E$$%9%l%C%I$r$b$C$H8E$$%X%C%@!<!=!=4{FI\e(B
4835 \e$B0u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$N%X%C%@!<\e(B \e$B$r<hF@$9$k$3$H$GBg$-$/$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$b$7$G\e(B
4836 \e$B$-$k$@$1>/$J$$35N,9T$rI=<($7$?$$$1$l$I!"$G$-$k$@$1$?$/$5$s$NHsL)%9%l%C%I$K\e(B
4837 \e$B@\B3$7$F$*$-$?$$$H$-$O!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{some} \e$B$+?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
4838 \e$B$^$9!#$b$7?t;z$K@_Dj$7$?$H$-$O!"$=$l$h$jB?$$DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$O<hF@$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
4839 \e$B$I$A$i$N>l9g$G$b!"8E$$%X%C%@!<$N<hF@$,F0:n$9$k$N$O!";H$C$F$$$k%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B 
4840 (backend) \e$B$,\e(B overview \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$G$9!=!=$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
4841 @code{nntp}, @code{nnspool} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$G$9!#%9%l%C%I$N%k!<%H$,%5!<%P!<\e(B
4842 \e$B$K$h$C$F4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$?$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$I$&$7$h$&$b$J$$$3$H$r3P$($F$*$$\e(B
4843 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
4844
4845 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{invisible} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O;k3PE*$J8z2L\e(B
4846 \e$B$O2?$b$"$j$^$;$s$,!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{A T} \e$B$r$h$/;H$&$N$G$"$l$PLr$KN)$D$G$7$g$&\e(B
4847 (@pxref{Finding the Parent})\e$B!#\e(B
4848
4849 @item gnus-build-sparse-threads
4850 @vindex gnus-build-sparse-threads
4851 \e$B8E$$%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$9$k$HCY$/$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#F1$8$h$&$JDcDB6b$N8z2L$rF@\e(B
4852 \e$B$k$?$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{some} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
4853 gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v$N40A4$J\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$r8+$F!"F1$8%9%l%C%I$KB0$9$k\e(B
4854 \e$B5-;v$r$D$J$4$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,5-;v$,%9%l%C%I$+$i<:$o$l$F$$$k$H?dB,\e(B
4855 \e$B$7$?$H$3$m$N%9%l%C%II=<($K\e(B@dfn{\e$B$:$l\e(B}\e$B$r;D$9$G$7$g$&!#!J$3$l$i$N$:$l$OIaDL$N\e(B
4856 \e$B35N,9T$N$h$&$K8=$l$^$9!#$b$7$:$l$rA*Br$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$NEv$N5-;v$r<h\e(B
4857 \e$BF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#!K$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$OA4$F$N!X$:$l!Y$r%9\e(B
4858 \e$B%l%C%I$rJd40$9$k$N$KLr$KN)$D$+$r9MN8$;$:$KI=<($7$^$9!#:G8e$K!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
4859 @code{more} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B gnus \e$B$O$I$3$K$b$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$;^MU$N$^$P$i$J@a$r@Z\e(B
4860 \e$B$jMn$H$7$^$;$s!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4861
4862 @end table
4863
4864
4865 @node More Threading
4866 @subsubsection \e$B$b$C$H%9%l%C%I$r\e(B
4867
4868 @table @code
4869 @item gnus-show-threads
4870 @vindex gnus-show-threads
4871 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%9%l%C%I$O:n$i$l$:!"$3$3$K$"$k;D$j$N$9$Y\e(B
4872 \e$B$F$NJQ?t$OA4$/8z2L$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#%9%l%C%I:n$j$r;_$a$k$H%0%k!<%W$NA*Br$,\e(B
4873 \e$B>/$7B.$/$J$j$^$9$,!"5-;v$rFI$`$N$,$b$C$HCY$/!"ITJX$K$J$k$3$H$O3N<B$G$9!#\e(B
4874
4875 @item gnus-thread-hide-subtree
4876 @vindex gnus-thread-hide-subtree
4877 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?$H\e(B
4878 \e$B$-$K1#$l$^$9!#\e(B
4879
4880 @item gnus-thread-expunge-below
4881 @vindex gnus-thread-expunge-below
4882 \e$B$3$N?t;z$h$j>/$J$$Am9gE*%9%3%"\e(B (@code{gnus-thread-score-function}) \e$B$r;}\e(B
4883 \e$B$D$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$O>C5n$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil}
4884 \e$B$G!"$3$l$O$I$N%9%l%C%I$b>C5n$5$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4885
4886 @item gnus-thread-hide-killed
4887 @vindex gnus-thread-hide-killed
4888 \e$B$b$7%9%l%C%I$r:o=|$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"ItJ,LZ$O1#$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
4889
4890 @item gnus-thread-ignore-subject
4891 @vindex gnus-thread-ignore-subject
4892 \e$B;~!9!"C/$+$,%9%l%C%I$N??Cf$GI=Bj$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
4893 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"I=Bj$NJQ99$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$@$H!"$3\e(B
4894 \e$B$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"I=Bj$NJQ99$r$9$k$HJL$N%9%l%C%I$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
4895
4896 @item gnus-thread-indent-level
4897 @vindex gnus-thread-indent-level
4898 \e$B$3$N?t;z$OItJ,%9%l%C%I$,$I$l$/$i$$;z2<$2\e(B (indent) \e$B$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r7h$a$^$9!#\e(B
4899 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 4 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4900
4901 @end table
4902
4903
4904 @node Low-Level Threading
4905 @subsubsection \e$BDc%l%Y%k$K$*$1$k%9%l%C%I:n@.\e(B
4906
4907 @table @code
4908
4909 @item gnus-parse-headers-hook
4910 @vindex gnus-parse-headers-hook
4911 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r2r@O$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
4912 @code{(gnus-set-summary-default-charset)} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B 
4913 @code{gnus-newsgroup-default-charset-alist} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$kCM$+$i35N,%P%C\e(B
4914 \e$B%U%!$N\e(B @code{default-mime-charset} \e$B$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
4915
4916 @item gnus-alter-header-function
4917 @vindex gnus-alter-header-function
4918 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%X%C%@!<9=B$$N8r49$r2DG=$K$9$k$h$&$K$3$N4X?t$,\e(B
4919 \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#4X?t$O0l$D$N0z?t!"5-;v%X%C%@!<$N%Y%/%H%k!"$H$H$b$K8F$P$l!"$=$l\e(B
4920 \e$B$,2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G8r49$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"!J@\F,8l$d$=$NB>$N$b$N$rIU$12C$($k$3\e(B
4921 \e$B$H$K$h$k!KBN7OE*$JJ}K!$G\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r8r49$9$k%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X\e(B
4922 \e$B$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$,$"$k>l9g!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$,$b$C$H0UL#$N$"$k$b$N$K$9$k$?\e(B
4923 \e$B$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$7$F85$KLa$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O0l$D$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
4924
4925 @lisp
4926 (setq gnus-alter-header-function 'my-alter-message-id)
4927
4928 (defun my-alter-message-id (header)
4929   (let ((id (mail-header-id header)))
4930     (when (string-match
4931            "\\(<[^<>@@]*\\)\\.?cygnus\\..*@@\\([^<>@@]*>\\)" id)
4932       (mail-header-set-id
4933        (concat (match-string 1 id) "@@" (match-string 2 id))
4934        header))))
4935 @end lisp
4936
4937 @end table
4938
4939
4940 @node Thread Commands
4941 @subsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$NL?Na\e(B
4942 @cindex thread commands
4943
4944 @table @kbd
4945
4946 @item T k
4947 @itemx M-C-k
4948 @kindex T k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4949 @kindex M-C-k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4950 @findex gnus-summary-kill-thread
4951 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4952 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-thread})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,@5$G$"$k$H!"Be$o$j$K$9$Y\e(B
4953 \e$B$F$N0u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#@\F,0z?t$,Ii$G$"$k$H!"Be$o$j$K5-;v$r2D;k$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4954
4955 @item T l
4956 @itemx M-C-l
4957 @kindex T l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4958 @kindex M-C-l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4959 @findex gnus-summary-lower-thread
4960 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$^$9\e(B
4961 (@code{gnus-summary-lower-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4962
4963 @item T i
4964 @kindex T i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4965 @kindex gnus-summary-raise-thread
4966 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r>e$2$^$9\e(B
4967 (@code{gnus-summary-raise-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4968
4969 @item T #
4970 @kindex T # \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4971 @findex gnus-uu-mark-thread
4972 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$r8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$KIU$1$^$9\e(B 
4973 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4974
4975 @item T M-#
4976 @kindex T M-# \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4977 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-thread
4978 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$+$i%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4979 (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4980
4981 @item T T
4982 @kindex T T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4983 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-threads
4984 \e$B%9%l%C%II=<($r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
4985
4986 @item T s
4987 @kindex T s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4988 @findex gnus-summary-show-thread
4989 \e$B$b$7$"$l$P!"8=:_$N5-;v$N2<$K1#$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4990 (@code{gnus-summary-show-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4991
4992 @item T h
4993 @kindex T h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4994 @findex gnus-summary-hide-thread
4995 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-hide-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4996
4997 @item T S
4998 @kindex T S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4999 @findex gnus-summary-show-all-threads
5000 \e$B$9$Y$F$N1#$5$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
5001 (@code{gnus-summary-show-all-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
5002
5003 @item T h
5004 @kindex T h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5005 @findex gnus-summary-hide-all-threads
5006 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-hide-all-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
5007
5008 @item T t
5009 @kindex T t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5010 @findex gnus-summary-rethread-current
5011 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%l%C%I$r$b$&0lEY:n$jD>$7$^$9\e(B
5012 (@code{gnus-summary-rethread-current})\e$B!#$3$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,%9%l%C%II=<($5\e(B
5013 \e$B$l$F$$$J$$$H$-$G$bF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
5014
5015 @item T ^
5016 @kindex T ^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5017 @findex gnus-summary-reparent-thread
5018 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0uIU$-!J$b$7$/$OA0$N!K5-;v$N;R5-;v$K$7$^$9\e(B
5019 (@code{gnus-summary-reparent-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5020
5021 @end table
5022
5023 \e$B0J2<$NL?Na$O%9%l%C%I0\F0L?Na$G$9!#$3$l$i$O$9$Y$F?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^\e(B
5024 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5025
5026 @table @kbd
5027
5028 @item T n
5029 @kindex T n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5030 @findex gnus-summary-next-thread
5031 \e$B<!$N%9%l%C%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5032
5033 @item T p
5034 @kindex T p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5035 @findex gnus-summary-prev-thread
5036 \e$BA0$N%9%l%C%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5037
5038 @item T d
5039 @kindex T d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5040 @findex gnus-summary-down-thread
5041 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r9_2<$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-down-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5042
5043 @item T u
5044 @kindex T u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5045 @findex gnus-summary-up-thread
5046 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r>e>:$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-up-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5047
5048 @item T o
5049 @kindex T o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5050 @findex gnus-summary-top-thread
5051 \e$B%9%l%C%I$ND:>e$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-top-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5052 @end table
5053
5054 @vindex gnus-thread-operation-ignore-subject
5055 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$KI=Bj$rL5;k$9$k$H!"<+A3$K%9%l%C%I$K$O$$$/$D$+$N0c$C\e(B
5056 \e$B$?I=Bj$,$"$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$+$i\e(B `T k'
5057 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-thread}) \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$rH/$9$k$H$-$K!"A4BN$N%9%l%C\e(B
5058 \e$B%I$r:o=|$9$k$N$G$O$J$/!"8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$DItJ,$@$1$r:o=|$7$?$$$H$-\e(B
5059 \e$B$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$3$NH/A[$,NI$$$H;W$&$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
5060 @code{gnus-thread-operation-ignore-subject} \e$B$r$$$8$/$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
5061 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!K!"%9%l%C%I$NL?Na$r<B9T$7\e(B
5062 \e$B$F$$$k$H$-$KI=Bj$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{fuzzy} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$"$$$^$$\e(B
5063 \e$B$KEy$7$$I=Bj$r;}$D5-;v$@$1$,4^$^$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
5064
5065
5066 @node Sorting
5067 @section \e$BJB$SBX$(\e(B
5068
5069 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score
5070 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-date
5071 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-score
5072 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-subject
5073 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-author
5074 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-number
5075 @vindex gnus-thread-sort-functions
5076 \e$B$b$7%9%l%C%I$N35N,I=<($r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$k\e(B
5077 @code{gnus-thread-sort-functions} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G%9%l%C%I$rJB$SBX$($k$3$H\e(B
5078 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"JB$SBX$($O5-;vHV9f$K$h$C$F$J$5$l$^$9!#4{$K:n\e(B
5079 \e$B$i$l$F$$$kJB$SBX$(=R8l4X?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-number},
5080 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-author}, @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-subject},
5081 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-date}, @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-score} \e$B$H\e(B 
5082 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5083
5084
5085 \e$B3F4X?t$O#2$D$N%9%l%C%I$r$H$j!":G=i$N%9%l%C%I$,B>$N%9%l%C%I$h$j@h$KJB$SBX$(\e(B
5086 \e$B$i$l$k$Y$-$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$r$+$($7$^$9!#IaDL!"JB$SBX$($OK\Ev\e(B
5087 \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%9%l%C%I$N:,K\$r8+$k$@$1$K$h$j$J$5$l$k$3$H$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
5088 \e$B$b$7#2$D0J>e$N4X?t$r;H$&>l9g!"M%@hE*JB$SBX$(%-!<$O%j%9%H$N:G8e$N4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
5089 \e$B$*$=$i$/$$$D$b\e(B @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-number} \e$B$rJB$SBX$(4X?t$N%j%9%H!=!=\e(B
5090 \e$B:G=i$,9%$^$7$$\e(B \e$B$KF~$l$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$OB>$NJB$SBX$(4p=`$K4X$7$FEy\e(B
5091 \e$B$7$$%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$,>e$,$C$F$$$/=gHV$KI=<($5$l$k$3$H$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#\e(B
5092
5093 \e$B%9%3%"!"I=Bj!"$=$7$F:G8e$KHV9f!"$N=g$KJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K\e(B
5094 \e$B$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5095
5096 @lisp
5097 (setq gnus-thread-sort-functions
5098       '(gnus-thread-sort-by-number
5099         gnus-thread-sort-by-subject
5100         gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score))
5101 @end lisp
5102
5103 \e$B:G9b%9%3%"$N%9%l%C%I$,35N,%P%C%U%!$N:G=i$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#%9%l%C%I$,F1$8%9\e(B
5104 \e$B%3%"$N>l9g$O!"1Q;z=g$KJB$S$+$($i$l$^$9!#%9%3%"$HI=Bj$,F1$8%9%l%C%I$OHV9f\e(B
5105 \e$B$GJB$SBX$($i$l!"!JIaDL$O!K5-;v$,E~Ce$7$?=gHV$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
5106
5107 \e$B%9%3%"!"E~Ce$N5U=g$KJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5108
5109 @lisp
5110 (setq gnus-thread-sort-functions
5111       '((lambda (t1 t2)
5112           (not (gnus-thread-sort-by-number t1 t2)))
5113         gnus-thread-sort-by-score))
5114 @end lisp
5115
5116 @vindex gnus-thread-score-function
5117 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-thread-score-function}\e$B!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{+}\e$B!K$KF~$C$F\e(B
5118 \e$B$$$k4X?t$O%9%l%C%I$NAm9g$N%9%3%"$r7W;;$9$k$?$a$KMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#Lr$KN)$D4X?t\e(B
5119 \e$B$O!"\e(B@code{max}, @code{min}, \e$B$b$7$/$O#2>h!"$b$7$/$O$"$J$?$N9%4q?4$r$/$9$0$k\e(B
5120 \e$B$h$&$J2?$+$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5121
5122 @findex gnus-article-sort-functions
5123 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-date
5124 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-score
5125 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-subject
5126 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-author
5127 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-number
5128 \e$B2?$+4qL/$JM}M3$J$I$G%9%l%C%II=<($r;H$C$F$$$J$$$N$J$i!"JQ?t\e(B
5129 @code{gnus-article-sort-functions} \e$B$r$$$8$/$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
5130 @code{gnus-thread-sort-functions} \e$B$HHs>o$K;w$F$$$^$9$,!"5-;v$NHf3S$K$O>/!9\e(B
5131 \e$B0c$C$?4X?t$r;H$$$^$9!#;HMQ2DG=$JJB$SBX$(=R8l4X?t$O\e(B
5132 @code{gnus-article-sort-by-number}, @code{gnus-article-sort-by-author},
5133 @code{gnus-article-sort-by-subject}, @code{gnus-article-sort-by-date} \e$B$*$h\e(B
5134 \e$B$S\e(B @code{gnus-article-sort-by-score} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5135
5136 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r;H$C$F$$$J$$I=Bj$N35N,I=<($rJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$J\e(B
5137 \e$B$3$H$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5138
5139 @lisp
5140 (setq gnus-article-sort-functions
5141       '(gnus-article-sort-by-number
5142         gnus-article-sort-by-subject))
5143 @end lisp
5144
5145
5146
5147 @node Asynchronous Fetching
5148 @section \e$BHsF14|5-;v<hF@\e(B
5149 @cindex asynchronous article fetching
5150 @cindex article pre-fetch
5151 @cindex pre-fetch
5152
5153 \e$B$b$7%K%e!<%9$r1s$/$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<hF@$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%M%C%H\e(B
5154 \e$B%o!<%/$NBT$A;~4V$,5-;v$rFI$`$3$H$O9|$N@^$l$k$3$H$K$7$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5155 @kbd{n} \e$B$r2!$7$F<!$N5-;v$,8=$l$k$^$G!"$7$P$i$/BT$?$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$I$&\e(B
5156 \e$B$7$FA0$N5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k4V$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,@h$K9T$C$F5-;v$r<hF@$7$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
5157 \e$BK\Ev$K!"$=$&$7$?J}$,NI$$$N$G$O$J$$$N$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B
5158
5159 \e$B$^$:!"$$$/$D$+$N7Y9p$G$9!#HsF14|5-;v<hF@!"FC$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$r9T$C$F$$$kJ}\e(B
5160 \e$BK!$K$O$$$/$D$+$NMn$H$77j$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
5161
5162 \e$BNc$($P!"$"$J$?$OC;$$5-;v\e(B 1 \e$B$rFI$s$G$$$F!"5-;v\e(B 2 \e$B$O$H$F$bD9$/$"$J$?$O$=$l$r\e(B
5163 \e$BFI$`$3$H$K$O6=L#$,L5$$$H$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$N$3$H$O$o$+$i$J$$$N$G!"@h$K\e(B
5164 \e$B9T$C$F5-;v\e(B 2 \e$B$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$O5-;v\e(B 3 \e$B$rFI$`$3$H$K$7$^$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-\e(B
5165 \e$B;v\e(B 2 \e$B$r<hF@$7$F$$$k:GCf$J$N$G!"@\B3$OIu:?$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5166
5167 \e$B$3$N>u67$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$K#2$D$N!J$=$l$O#2$H?t$($F$/$@$5$$!K\e(B
5168 \e$B@\B3$rD%$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$^$j$7$FNI$$$3$H$G$O$J$$$H9M$($k?M$b$$$k\e(B
5169 \e$B$G$7$g$&$,!";d$K$O<B:]$NBeBX<jCJ$,8+$D$+$i$J$$$N$G$9!#M>J,$J@\B3$r$9$k$?$a\e(B
5170 \e$B$K$O2?$i$+$N;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N5/F0$OCY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
5171
5172 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$`$G$"$m$&5-;v$h$j$b$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
5173 \e$B5-;v$N@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$r;H$o$J$$$H$-$h$j$b!"$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$H\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<4V\e(B
5174 \e$B$K$b$C$HIi2Y$,$+$+$k$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<<+?H$b$b$C$HIi2Y$,\e(B
5175 \e$B$+$+$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!=!=M>J,$J5-;v$NMW5a$H!"M>J,$J@\B3$G!#\e(B
5176
5177 \e$B$O$$!"$3$l$GK\Ev$O$3$N$h$&$J$3$H$r$9$Y$-$GL5$$;v$,J,$+$C$?$G$7$g$&\e(B... \e$BK\\e(B
5178 \e$BEv$K$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$o$J$$8B$j$O!#\e(B
5179
5180 @vindex gnus-asynchronous
5181 \e$B$3$l$,J}K!$G$9!'\e(B @code{gnus-asynchronous} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
5182 \e$B;D$j$N$3$H$O<+F0E*$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
5183
5184 @vindex gnus-use-article-prefetch
5185 @code{gnus-use-article-prefetch} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$K$h$j!"$I$l$/$i$$$N5-;v$,\e(B
5186 \e$B@h$K<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+$rA`:n$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 30\e$B$G!"\e(B
5187 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k$H$-$K!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,<!$N\e(B 30 \e$B5-;v$r@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$9$k\e(B
5188 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$O@)8BL5$/<hF@$G\e(B
5189 \e$B$-$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"@h\e(B-\e$B<h\e(B
5190 \e$BF@$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5191
5192 @vindex gnus-async-prefetch-article-p
5193 @findex gnus-async-read-p
5194 \e$B$*$=$i$/!"@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$r$7$?$/$J$$5-;v$,$$$/$D$+$"$k$G$7$g$&!=!=Nc$($P!"4{FI5-\e(B
5195 \e$B;v!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-async-prefetch-article-p} \e$B$O5-;v$,@h$K<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+\e(B
5196 \e$B$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$OLdBj$N5-;v$,@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$G$"$l$P\e(B
5197 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$r$+$($9$Y$-$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
5198 @code{gnus-async-read-p} \e$B$G!"$=$l$O4{FI5-;v$K$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$r$+$($7$^$9!#\e(B
5199 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%G!<%?9=B$$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
5200
5201 \e$BNc$($P!"$b$7\e(B 100 \e$B9T$h$j$bC;$$L$FI5-;v$N$_$r@h$K<hF@$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N\e(B
5202 \e$B$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5203
5204 @lisp
5205 (defun my-async-short-unread-p (data)
5206   "Return non-nil for short, unread articles."
5207   (and (gnus-data-unread-p data)
5208        (< (mail-header-lines (gnus-data-header data))
5209           100)))
5210
5211 (setq gnus-async-prefetch-article-p 'my-async-short-unread-p)
5212 @end lisp
5213
5214 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O2?EY$b2?EY$b8F$P$l$^$9$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$rCY$/$7$9$.$J$$$h$&$K!"\e(B
5215 \e$BC;$/4EH~$G$"$k$N$,9%$^$7$$$G$9!#$*$=$i$/!"$3$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$\e(B
5216 \e$B%k\e(B (byte-compile) \e$B$9$k$N$ONI$$CeA[$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5217
5218 @vindex gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy
5219 \e$B5-;v$OHsF14|%P%C%U%!$+$iCY$+$lAa$+$l:o=|$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5220 @code{gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy} \e$B$O$$$D5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$+\e(B
5221 \e$B$r;XDj$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O0J2<$NMWAG$r4^$`$h$&$J%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
5222
5223 @table @code
5224 @item read
5225 \e$B5-;v$,FI$^$l$?$H$-$K:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5226
5227 @item exit
5228 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$?$H$-$K5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5229 @end table
5230
5231 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{(read exit)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5232
5233 @c @vindex gnus-use-header-prefetch
5234 @c @code{gnus-use-header-prefetch} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$+$i\e(B
5235 @c \e$B5-;v$r@h$K<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
5236
5237
5238 @node Article Caching
5239 @section \e$B5-;v$N%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
5240 @cindex article caching
5241 @cindex caching
5242
5243 \e$B$b$7\e(B@emph{\e$BHs>o$K\e(B}\e$BCY$$\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B@\B3$G$"$k$J$i$P!"5-;v%-%c%C%7%e$r$9$k$3$H\e(B
5244 \e$B$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$k$H!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/\e(B
5245 \e$B%H%j$N2<$K%m!<%+%k$KN/$a$i$^$9!#4{$K?dB,$5$l$F$$$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$O\e(B 
5246 @emph{\e$B5pBg$J\e(B}\e$B%G%#%9%/%9%Z!<%9$r?)$$!"\e(Bi\e$B%N!<%I$bHs>o$KB.$/?)$$$D$V$92DG=@-$,\e(B
5247 \e$B$"$k$?$a!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$NF,$r1K$,$;$k;v$K$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%&%)%C%+$NCf$G!#\e(B
5248
5249 \e$B$G$bCm0U?<$/;H$o$l$l$P!"$=$l$O5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k4JC1$JJ}K!$K$J$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
5250
5251 @vindex gnus-use-long-file-name
5252 @vindex gnus-cache-directory
5253 @vindex gnus-use-cache
5254 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$r<B9T$9$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-cache} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7\e(B
5255 \e$B$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"$9$Y$F$N2D;k$^$?$OJ]N1$H$7$F0u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$O\e(B
5256 \e$B%m!<%+%k$N%-%c%C%7%e$KJ#<L$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%-%c%C%7%e$,J?$i$J9=B$$+3,AXE*$G\e(B
5257 \e$B$"$k$+$O!"$$$D$b$I$*$j!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-use-long-file-name} \e$B$G@)8f$5$l$^\e(B
5258 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5259
5260 \e$B2D;k$+J]N15-;v$r:FA*Br$7$?>l9g$O!"%5!<%P!<$NBe$o$j$K%-%c%C%7%e$+$i<hF@$5\e(B
5261 \e$B$l$^$9!#%-%c%C%7%e$K$"$k5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$^$;$s$N$G!"5-;v$,B0$7$F$$\e(B
5262 \e$B$k$H$3$m$K;D$7$?$^$^$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$kJ}K!$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$^$;\e(B
5263 \e$B$s!#J]B8$7$?$$5-;v$r$9$Y$FJ]N1$N0u$rIU$1$F!"8e$O?4G[$OMW$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5264
5265 \e$B5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?$H$-$K!"$=$l$O%-%c%C%7%e$+$i:o=|$5$l$k$N$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B
5266
5267 @vindex gnus-cache-remove-articles
5268 @vindex gnus-cache-enter-articles
5269 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e\e(B \e$B$XF~$k\e(B/\e$B$+$i:o=|$5$l$k\e(B \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-cache-enter-articles}\e$B$H\e(B 
5270 @code{gnus-cache-remove-articles} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$ON>J}$H$b%7\e(B
5271 \e$B%s%\%k$N%j%9%H$G$9!#A0<T$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{(ticked dormant)} \e$B$G!"2D\e(B
5272 \e$B;k$HJ]N15-;v$O%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$l$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#8e<T$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 
5273 @code{(read)} \e$B$G!"4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?5-;v$O%-%c%C%7%e$+$i:o=|$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G\e(B
5274 \e$B$9!#$*$=$i$/$3$l$i$N#2$D$N%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{ticked}, @code{dormant},
5275 @code{unread} \e$B$*$h$S\e(B @code{read} \e$B$+$i$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5276
5277 @findex gnus-jog-cache
5278 \e$B$=$l$G!"$I$&$d$C$FBgNL$N5-;v<hF@$HCyC_<B8=$5$l$k$N$G$7$g$&$+!#L?Na\e(B
5279 @code{gnus-jog-cache} \e$B$OA4$F$N9XFI%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F!"$9$Y$F$NL$FI5-;v$rMW5a\e(B
5280 \e$B$7!"%9%3%"$rIU$1!"%-%c%C%7%e$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$r<B:]$K!"<B:]$K<B:]$K<B\e(B
5281 \e$B:]$K!";H$&$N$O!"\e(B 1) @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$,K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$KCY$/\e(B 
5282 2) \e$BK\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K5pBg$J%G%#%9%/$r;}$C$F$$$k$H$-$@$1$K$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
5283 \e$B$3$l$O??LLL\$K$$$C$F$$$^$9!#%@%&%s%m!<%I$5$l$k5-;v$N?t$r>/$J$/$9$k0l$D$NJ}\e(B
5284 \e$BK!$O!"M_$7$/$J$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$rDc$/$7!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k;v$G$9!#$=$&$7$?>l9g!"\e(B
5285 \e$B$=$l$i$O$3$NL?Na$G$O%@%&%s%m!<%I$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5286
5287 @vindex gnus-uncacheable-groups
5288 @vindex gnus-cacheable-groups
5289 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$G$O%-%c%C%7%e$r$7$?$/$J$$$H$$$&$N$ONI$/$"$k;v$G$9!#Nc$(\e(B
5290 \e$B$P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B%a!<%k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$K$"$l$P!"$=\e(B
5291 \e$B$l$r$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$NJL$N>l=j$K%-%c%C%7%e$9$k$N$O0UL#$NL5\e(B
5292 \e$B$$;v$G$9!#$"$J$?$,#2G\$NMFNL$r;H$&;v$,NI$$$H46$8$J$$8B$j$O!#\e(B
5293
5294 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$r@)8B$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-uncacheable-groups} \e$B$r\e(B \e$B$r%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
5295 \e$B$9$k%0%k!<%W$NO"A[%j%9%H!"Nc$($P\e(B @samp{^nntp}\e$B!"$H$9$k$+!"@55,I=8=\e(B 
5296 @code{gnus-uncacheable-group} \e$B$rNc$($P!"\e(B@samp{^nnml} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
5297 \e$BN>J}$NJQ?t$N=i4|CM$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7%0%k!<%W$,N>J}$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW\e(B
5298 \e$B$9$k$H!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$O%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5299
5300 @findex gnus-cache-generate-nov-databases
5301 @findex gnus-cache-generate-active
5302 @vindex gnus-cache-active-file
5303 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$O$I$N5-;v$,4^$^$l$F$$$k$+$N>pJs$r8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B (active file)
5304 (@code{gnus-cache-active-file}) \e$B$KN/$a$^$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k!J$b$7$/$O%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
5305 \e$B$NB>$NItJ,!K$,2?$i$+$NM}M3$G$0$A$c$0$A$c$K$J$C$F$7$^$C$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ*;v\e(B
5306 \e$B$r@5$7$/$9$k$?$a$K#2$D$N4X?t$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-x
5307 gnus-cache-generate-nov-databases} \e$B$O$9$Y$F$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r!J:F!K:n\e(B
5308 \e$B@.$7!"\e(B@kbd{gnus-cache-generate-active} \e$B$O\e(B \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$r!J:F!K:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
5309
5310
5311 @node Persistent Articles
5312 @section \e$B1JB35-;v\e(B
5313 @cindex persistent articles
5314 \e$B5-;v$N%-%c%C%7%e$H6a$$4X78$K$"$k$b$K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B1JB35-;v\e(B}\e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#<B:]!"$=$l\e(B
5315 \e$B$O%-%c%C%7%e$NJL$N8+J}$G!";d$N0U8+$G$O$=$NJ}$,$b$C$HLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
5316
5317 \e$BNc$($P!"%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$F!"$=$N$^$^1J1s$KJ]B8$7$FHkB"$7$?$$!"$$\e(B
5318 \e$B$/$D$+$N2ACM$"$kJu@P$K=P2q$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#IaDL$O$=$l$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^\e(B
5319 \e$B$9!JB?$/$NJ]B8L?Na$N0l$D$r;H$C$F!K!#$=$l$NLdBj$O!"C1$K$"$N!"7y$J$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
5320 \e$BM}A[E*$K$O!"5-;v$O%0%k!<%W$G$"$J$?$,8+$D$1$?>l=j$K1J1s$K;D$C$F$$$k$Y$-$G$7$g\e(B
5321 \e$B$&!#%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$K$*$1$k4|8B:o=|$K$O1F6A$5$l$J$$$G!#\e(B
5322
5323 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B@dfn{\e$B1JB35-;v\e(B}\e$B$G$9!=!=5-;v$O:o=|$5$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$OIaDL$N%-%c%C%7%eL?\e(B
5324 \e$BNa$r;H$C$F<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"1JB35-;v$N4IM}$r$9$k$?$a$K#2$D$NL@<(E*$JL?Na\e(B
5325 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!'\e(B
5326
5327 @table @kbd
5328
5329 @item *
5330 @kindex * \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5331 @findex gnus-cache-enter-article
5332 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r1JB3$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-cache-enter-article})\e$B!#\e(B
5333
5334 @item M-*
5335 @kindex M-* \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5336 @findex gnus-cache-remove-article
5337 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r1JB35-;v$+$i<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-cache-remove-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
5338 \e$B$3$l$OIaDL$O5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5339 @end table
5340
5341 \e$B$3$NL?Na$ON>J}$H$b%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9!#\e(B
5342
5343 \e$B$b$71JB35-;v$K$@$16=L#$,$"$k$N$G$7$?$i!"2D;k5-;v!J$d$=$NB>$N$b$N!K$,%-%c%C\e(B
5344 \e$B%7%e$KF~$k$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-cache} \e$B$r\e(B @code{passive} \e$B$K@_Dj\e(B
5345 \e$B$9$k$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!'\e(B
5346
5347 @lisp
5348 (setq gnus-use-cache 'passive)
5349 @end lisp
5350
5351
5352 @node Article Backlog
5353 @section \e$B5-;v$N%P%C%/%m%0\e(B
5354 @cindex backlog
5355 @cindex article backlog
5356 \e$B$b$7CY$$@\B3$7$+$J$$>l9g$G!"%-%c%C%7%e$r;H$&$H$$$&H/A[$O$"$^$jL%NOE*$G$O$J\e(B
5357 \e$B$$$H$-!J<B:]$=$&$J$N$G$9$,!K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%P%C%/%m%0\e(B}\e$B$K@Z$jBX$($k;v$K$h$C$F>u67$r\e(B
5358 \e$B2?$H$+$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r:F<hF@$7$J$/$FNI$$$h$&$K!"\e(B
5359 gnus \e$B$,4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r0l;~J]B8$7$F$*$/$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$O$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?\e(B
5360 \e$B$K:G6aFI$s$@5-;v$r:F$SA*Br$9$kJJ$,$"$k$H$-$@$1$KLrN)$A$^$9!#$b$7@dBP$K$=$l\e(B
5361 \e$B$r$7$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"%P%C%/%m%0$r$9$k$3$H$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r>/$7CY$/$7!"%a%b%j!<$N;H\e(B
5362 \e$BMQNL$r$$$/$i$+A}$d$7$^$9!#\e(B
5363
5364 @vindex gnus-keep-backlog
5365 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-keep-backlog} \e$B$r?t;z\e(B @var{n} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:GBg$G\e(B 
5366 @var{n} \e$B$N8E$$5-;v$r8e$N:F<hF@$N$?$a$K%P%C%U%!$KN/$a$F$*$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
5367 @code{nil} \e$B$G$O$J$/!"?t;z$G$b$J$$>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B@emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N4{FI5-;v$r$?$/\e(B
5368 \e$B$o$($^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,!"K=H/$7$F$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$,Mn$A$k$^$G@)8B\e(B
5369 \e$B$J$/KD$l>e$,$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#;d$O$"$J$?J}A4$F$,855$$G$$$i$l$k$h$&$K$3$3$K\e(B
5370 \e$B=q$-2C$($^$7$?!#\e(B
5371
5372 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5373
5374
5375 @node Saving Articles
5376 @section \e$B5-;v$NJ]B8\e(B
5377 @cindex saving articles
5378
5379 Gnus \e$B$O$?$/$5$s$NJ}K!$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$N$b$N$OHs>o$KN(D>\e(B
5380 \e$B$JJ}K!!JNc$($P!"5-;v$,J]B8$9$kA0$K$[$H$s$I2?$b$J$5$l$J$$!K$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k\e(B
5381 \e$B$?$a$N@bL@$G$9!#0c$C$?<jCJ!J\e(Buudecode\e$B$9$k!"\e(Bshar \e$B%U%!%$%k$rE83+$9$k!K$K$D$$\e(B
5382 \e$B$F$O\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$r;H$&$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Decoding Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
5383
5384 @vindex gnus-save-all-headers
5385 @code{gnus-save-all-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-;v$rJ]B8$9\e(B
5386 \e$B$kA0$KK>$^$7$/$J$$%X%C%@!<$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
5387
5388 @vindex gnus-saved-headers
5389 \e$B$b$7>e$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-saved-headers}
5390 \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$O;D$5$l!";D$j$N$b$N$OJ]B8$9$kA0$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
5391
5392 @table @kbd
5393
5394 @item O o
5395 @itemx o
5396 @kindex O o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5397 @kindex o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5398 @findex gnus-summary-save-article
5399 @c @icon{gnus-summary-save-article}
5400 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N5-;vJ]B8$rMQ$$$F8=:_$N5-;v$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5401 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article})\e$B!#\e(B
5402
5403 @item O m
5404 @kindex O m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5405 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-mail
5406 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%a!<%k$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5407 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-mail})\e$B!#\e(B
5408
5409 @item O r
5410 @kindex O r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5411 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-rmail
5412 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B rmail \e$B$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5413 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-rmail})\e$B!#\e(B
5414
5415 @item O f
5416 @kindex O f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5417 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-file
5418 @c @icon{gnus-summary-save-article-file}
5419 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%k\e(B (plain file) \e$BMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5420 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5421
5422 @item O F
5423 @kindex O F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5424 @findex gnus-summary-write-article-file
5425 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%kMM<0$GJ]B8$7!"0JA0$N%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$r>e=q$-$7$^\e(B
5426 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-write-article-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5427
5428 @item O b
5429 @kindex O b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5430 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-body-file
5431 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NK\J8\e(B (body) \e$B$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%kMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5432 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-body-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5433
5434 @item O h
5435 @kindex O h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5436 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-folder
5437 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B mh \e$B$N%U%)%k%@!<$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5438 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-folder})\e$B!#\e(B
5439
5440 @item O v
5441 @kindex O v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5442 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-vm
5443 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B VM \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$KJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5444 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-vm})\e$B!#\e(B
5445
5446 @item O p
5447 @kindex O p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5448 @findex gnus-summary-pipe-output
5449 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%Q%$%W$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$&!<$s$H!"$"$N$)!";d$,8@$*$&$H$7$F$$$k;v$O!=!=\e(B
5450 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%W%m%;%9$K%Q%$%W$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9\e(B
5451 (@code{gnus-summary-pipe-output})\e$B!#\e(B
5452 @end table
5453
5454 @vindex gnus-prompt-before-saving
5455 \e$B$9$Y$F$N$3$l$i$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$r;H$$$^$9\e(B
5456 (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#$b$7$3$l$i$N4X?t$r;H$C$F$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$rJ]B8$7\e(B
5457 \e$B$?>l9g!"$=$l$>$l$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$KBP$7$F%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NO$rMW5a$5$l$k;v$KK0\e(B
5458 \e$B$-K0$-$9$k$G$7$g$&!#F~NOB%?JF0:n$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-prompt-before-saving} 
5459 \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{always} \e$B$G!"$"$J$?$,\e(B
5460 \e$BCN$C$F$$$F7y$,$C$F$$$k!"2a>j$JB%?JF0:n$r$7$^$9!#Be$o$j$K$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
5461 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"$"$J$?$,J]B8$9$k$=$l$>$l$N0lO"$N5-;v$KBP$7$F0l2s\e(B
5462 \e$B$@$1B%$5$l$^$9!#K\Ev$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K$9$Y$F$N;W9M$r$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t\e(B
5463 \e$B$r\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$5$($G$-$^$9!#$=$7$F!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$\e(B
5464 \e$B%k$rB%$5$l$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OC1=c$K$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%U%!\e(B
5465 \e$B%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B
5466
5467
5468 @vindex gnus-default-article-saver
5469 Gnus \e$B$,$"$J$?$NK>$`$H$*$j$K$J$k$h$&$K!"JQ?t\e(B 
5470 @code{gnus-default-article-saver} \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#2<$N#4$D\e(B
5471 \e$B$N4{@=4X?t$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9$7!"<+J,<+?H$N4X?t$r:n$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5472
5473 @table @code
5474
5475 @item gnus-summary-save-in-rmail
5476 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-rmail
5477 @vindex gnus-rmail-save-name
5478 @findex gnus-plain-save-name
5479 \e$B$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$NMM<0!"\e(B@dfn{babyl} \e$B$G$9!#JQ?t\e(B
5480 @code{gnus-ramil-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!\e(B
5481 \e$B%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
5482 @code{gnus-plain-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5483
5484
5485 @item gnus-summary-save-in-mail
5486 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-mail
5487 @vindex gnus-mail-save-name
5488 Unix \e$B%a!<%k\e(B (mbox) \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-mail-save-name}
5489 \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7\e(B
5490 \e$B$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-plain-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5491
5492 @item gnus-summary-save-in-file
5493 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-file
5494 @vindex gnus-file-save-name
5495 @findex gnus-numeric-save-name
5496 \e$B5-;v$rDL>o$N%U%!%$%k$N8e$KDI2C$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-file-save-name} \e$B$K\e(B
5497 \e$BF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^\e(B
5498 \e$B$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-numeric-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5499
5500 @item gnus-summary-save-body-in-file
5501 @findex gnus-summary-save-body-in-file
5502 \e$B5-;v$NK\BN$rDL>o$N%U%!%$%k$N8e$KDI2C$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B
5503 @code{gnus-file-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!\e(B
5504 \e$B%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
5505 @code{gnus-numeric-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5506
5507
5508 @item gnus-summary-save-in-folder
5509 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-folder
5510 @findex gnus-folder-save-name
5511 @findex gnus-Folder-save-name
5512 @vindex gnus-folder-save-name
5513 @cindex rcvstore
5514 @cindex MH folders
5515 MH \e$B%i%$%V%i%j!<$N\e(B @code{rcvstore} \e$B$rMQ$$$k;v$K$h$C$F5-;v$r\e(B MH \e$B%U%)%k%@!<\e(B
5516 \e$B$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-folder-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v\e(B
5517 \e$B$rJ]B8$9$k%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
5518 @code{gnus-folder-save-name} \e$B$G$9$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-Folder-save-name} \e$B$b;H$&\e(B
5519 \e$B;v$,$G$-$F!"$3$A$i$O@hF,$,BgJ8;z!";D$j$,>.J8;z$K$J$C$?L>A0$r$D$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
5520
5521 @item gnus-summary-save-in-vm
5522 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-vm
5523 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B VM \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$N@_Dj$r;H$&$?$a$K$O\e(B VM \e$B%a!<%k%j!<%@!<\e(B
5524 \e$B$,I,MW$G$9!#\e(B
5525 @end table
5526
5527 @vindex gnus-article-save-directory
5528 \e$B$3$l$i$NA4$F$N4X?t$O:G8e$N0l$D$r=|$$$F!"4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{SAVEDIR} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B
5529 \e$B=i4|2=$5$l$k\e(B @code{gnus-article-save-directory} \e$B$K5-;v$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
5530 \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5531
5532 \e$B>e$K$"$k$h$&$K!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%k$NE,@Z$JL>A0$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(B
5533 \e$B4X?t$O0c$C$?4X?t$rMQ$$$^$9!#0J2<$OL>A0$r@8@.$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ2DG=$J4X?t$N%j%9\e(B
5534 \e$B%H$G$9!'\e(B
5535
5536 @table @code
5537
5538 @item gnus-Numeric-save-name
5539 @findex gnus-Numeric-save-name
5540 @file{~/News/Alt.andera-dworkin/45} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5541
5542 @item gnus-numeric-save-name
5543 @findex gnus-numeric-save-name
5544 @file{~/News/alt.andera-dworkin/45} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5545
5546 @item gnus-Plain-save-name
5547 @findex gnus-Plain-save-name
5548 @file{~/News/Alt.andera-dworkin} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5549
5550 @item gnus-plain-save-name
5551 @findex gnus-plain-save-name
5552 @file{~/News/alt.andera-dworkin} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5553 @end table
5554
5555 @vindex gnus-split-methods
5556 \e$BO"A[%j%9%H\e(B @code{gnus-split-methods} \e$B$K@55,I=8=$rJ|$j9~$`;v$K$h$C$F!"\e(B
5557 gnus \e$B$K5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k>l=j$rDs0F$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K4XO"$7$?5-\e(B
5558 \e$B;v$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{gnus-stuff} \e$B$K!"\e(BVM \e$B$K4XO"$7$?5-;v$r\e(B @code{vm-stuff} \e$BJ]\e(B
5559 \e$BB8$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5560
5561 @lisp
5562 (("^Subject:.*gnus\\|^Newsgroups:.*gnus" "gnus-stuff")
5563  ("^Subject:.*vm\\|^Xref:.*vm" "vm-stuff")
5564  (my-choosing-function "../other-dir/my-stuff")
5565  ((equal gnus-newsgroup-name "mail.misc") "mail-stuff"))
5566 @end lisp
5567
5568 \e$B$3$l$O$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$,!"#2$D$NMWAG!=!=\e(B@dfn{\e$B9gCW\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B @dfn{\e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$r;}$D\e(B
5569 \e$B%j%9%H$G$"$k%j%9%H$G$"$k$H$$$&;v$,$o$+$j$^$9!#9gCW$OJ8;zNs!J$3$N>l9g$O5-;v\e(B
5570 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!K$*$h$S!"%7%s%\%k!J%0%k!<%WL>\e(B
5571 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"4X?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!K$*$h$S!"%j%9%H!J$3$l$OI>2A\e(B 
5572 (@code{eval}) \e$B$5$l$^$9!K$G$"$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$i$NF0:n$N0l$D$G$b\e(B 
5573 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$7k2L$rJV$9$H!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B}\e$B$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$NB%?J$H$7$F;H\e(B
5574 \e$B$o$l$^$9!#2C$($F!"8F$P$l$?4X?t$+<0$,J8;zNs$+J8;zNs$N%j%9%H$rJV$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(B
5575 \e$B1i;;$N7k2L<+BN$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
5576
5577 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k2DG=@-$N$"$k%U%!%$%kL>$N%j%9%H\e(B
5578 \e$B$r<j$KF~$l$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#!J$9$Y$F$N!X9gCW!Y$,;H$o$l$^$9!#!K$=$l$+$iK\Ev$K\e(B
5579 \e$BL>A0$H$7$F;H$$$?$$$b$N$rB%$5$l!"$3$NJQ?t$rE,MQ$9$k;v$K$h$jF@$i$l$?7k2L$+$i\e(B
5580 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>Jd40$r$7$FF~NO$7$^$9!#\e(B
5581
5582 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{((gnus-article-archive-name))} \e$B$G!"\e(Bgnus
5583 \e$BJ]B8$9$k5-;v$N\e(B @code{Archive-name} \e$B9T$rD4$Y$F!"$=$l$r%U%!%$%kL>$NDs0F$H\e(B
5584 \e$B$7$F;H$&$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5585
5586 \e$B$3$l$O%U%!%$%kL>$r>/$7$-$l$$$K$9$k4X?t$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
5587 @samp{nnml:mail.whatever} \e$B$N$h$&$J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
5588 \e$BJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r:n$kA0$K$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%WL>$N:G=i$r@Z$jMn$H$7$?\e(B
5589 \e$B$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#<!$NJ*$O$A$g$&$I$=$l$r$7$^$9!'\e(B
5590
5591 @lisp
5592 (defun my-save-name (group)
5593   (when (string-match "^nnml:mail." group)
5594     (substring group (match-end 0))))
5595
5596 (setq gnus-split-methods
5597       '((gnus-article-archive-name)
5598         (my-save-name)))
5599 @end lisp
5600
5601
5602 @vindex gnus-use-long-file-name
5603 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B @code{gnus-use-long-file-name} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$,\e(B
5604 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$9$Y$F$N>e5-$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%WL>$N$9$Y$F$N%T%j%*%I\e(B
5605 (@samp{.}) \e$B$r%9%i%C%7%e\e(B (@samp{/}) \e$B$GCV$-49$($^$9!=!=$3$l$O4X?t$O$9$Y$F$N\e(B
5606 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r0lHV>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KCV$/$N$G$O$J$/!"3,AXE*$J%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r\e(B
5607 \e$B:n$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!J\e(B@file{~/News/alt.andrea-dworkin} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K\e(B
5608 @file{~/News/alt/andrea-dworkin}\e$B!#!K$3$NJQ?t$O$?$$$F$$$N%7%9%F%`$K$*$$$F%G%#\e(B
5609 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"Nr;KE*$JM}M3$+$i\e(B Xenix \e$B$H\e(B usg-unix-v \e$B%^\e(B
5610 \e$B%7%s$G$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5611
5612 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O:o=|$H%9%3%"$N%U%!%$%kL>$K1F6A$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,%j%9%H$G!"%j%9\e(B
5613 \e$B%H$KMWAG\e(B @code{not-score} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$O;H\e(B
5614 \e$B$o$l$:!"%j%9%H$KMWAG\e(B @code{not-save} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$OJ]B8$K$O\e(B
5615 \e$B;H$o$l$:!"MWAG\e(B @code{not-kill} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$O:o=|%U%!%$%k$K\e(B
5616 \e$B$O;H$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5617
5618 \e$B$b$75-;v$r%9%W!<%k$N$h$&$J3,AX$KJ]B8$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9\e(B
5619
5620 @lisp
5621 (setq gnus-use-long-file-name '(not-save)) ; to get a hierarchy
5622 (setq gnus-default-article-saver 'gnus-summary-save-in-file) ; no encoding
5623 @end lisp
5624
5625 \e$B$=$l$+$i\e(B @kbd{o} \e$B$K$h$C$F5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$@$1$G$9!#$=$l$+$i$3$N3,AX$rC;L?$J\e(B 
5626 @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$h$C$FFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!=!=%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B 
5627 @kbd{G D} \e$B$H$7!"0lHV>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r0z?t\e(B (@file{~/News/}) \e$B$H$7$FEO$7$^\e(B
5628 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5629
5630
5631 @node Decoding Articles
5632 @section \e$B5-;v$NI|9f2=\e(B
5633 @cindex decoding articles
5634
5635 \e$B$H$-$I$-MxMQ<T$O2?$i$+$NJ}K!$GId9f2=$5$l$?5-;v!J$b$7$/$O5-;v72!K$rEj9F$7\e(B
5636 \e$B$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$N$?$a$K$=$l$i$rI|9f2=$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5637
5638 @menu
5639 * Uuencoded Articles::    \e$B5-;v$r\e(B uuencode \e$B$9$k!#\e(B
5640 * Shell Archives::        shar \e$B5-;v$r2rE`$9$k!#\e(B
5641 * PostScript Files::      \e$B%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H$rJ,3d$9$k!#\e(B
5642 * Other Files::           \e$BIaDL$NJ]B8$H\e(B binhex.
5643 * Decoding Variables::    \e$B9,$;$JI|9f2=$N$?$a$NJQ?t!#\e(B
5644 * Viewing Files::         \e$BI|9f2=$N7k2L$r8+$?$$!)\e(B
5645 @end menu
5646
5647 @cindex series
5648 @cindex article series
5649 \e$B$3$l$i$9$Y$F$N4X?t$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix}) \e$B$r!"\e(B 
5650 \e$B!X0l$D$N5-;v!Y$r!X0l$D$N72!Y$H2r<a$9$k3HD%$r$7$F!"$I$N5-;v$KA`:n$r$9$k$+$r\e(B
5651 \e$B8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O<+J,<+?H$G$I$N5-;v$,$=$N72$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$r\e(B
5652 \e$BH=CG$7!"$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI|9f2=$7$F!"$=$N7k2L$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B \e$BE83+\e(B/\e$B1\Mw\e(B/\e$BJ]B8\e(B \e$B$9$k\e(B
5653 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5654
5655 Gnus \e$B$O0J2<$N4JC1$J5,B'$KB'$C$F$I$N5-;v$,72$KB0$9$k$N$+$r?dB,$7$^$9!'\e(B \e$BI=Bj\e(B
5656 \e$B$O9T$N:G8e$N#2$D$N?t;z$r=|$$$F!J$[$H$s$I!KF1$8$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#!J6uGr\e(B
5657 \e$B$OBgBNL5;k$5$l$^$9$,!#!K\e(B
5658
5659 \e$BNc$($P!'\e(B @samp{cat.gif (2/3)} \e$B$H$$$&$h$&$JI=Bj$rA*$V$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O@55,I=8=\e(B
5660 @samp{^cat.gif ([0-9]+/[0-9]+).*$} \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r8+$D$1$h$&$H$7\e(B
5661 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
5662
5663 @samp{cat.gif (2/3) Part 6 of a series} \e$B$N$h$&$JI8=`$G$J$$I=Bj$O$I$N<+F0\e(B
5664 \e$B1\MwL?Na$K$h$C$F$bE,@Z$KG'<1$5$l$J$$$?$a!"<j$G5-;v$K\e(B @kbd{#} \e$B$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
5665 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5666
5667
5668 @node Uuencoded Articles
5669 @subsection uuencode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
5670 @cindex uudecode
5671 @cindex uuencoded articles
5672
5673 @table @kbd
5674
5675 @item X u
5676 @kindex X u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5677 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu
5678 @c @icon{gnus-uu-decode-uu}
5679 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu})\e$B!#\e(B
5680
5681 @item X U
5682 @kindex X U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5683 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save
5684 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5685
5686 @item X v u
5687 @kindex X v u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5688 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-view
5689 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$F!"I=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5690
5691 @item X v U
5692 @kindex X v U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5693 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save-view
5694 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$F!"I=<($7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5695 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5696
5697 @end table
5698
5699 \e$B$3$l$i$9$Y$F$O%W%m%;%90u$K$h$C$F0uIU$1$i$l$?5-;v$NB8:_$KBP$7$FH?1~$9$k$H\e(B
5700 \e$B$$$&$3$H$r3P$($F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#Nc$($P!"$b$7%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%WA4BN$rI|9f2=\e(B
5701 \e$B$7$FJ]B8$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"IaDL$O\e(B @kbd{M P a} (@code{gnus-uu-mark-all})
5702 \e$B$H$7!"$=$l$+$i\e(B @kbd{X U} (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save}) \e$B$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
5703
5704 \e$B$3$NA4$F$O!"GrF|$N2<$KL@Gr$K%-!<$rBG$C$F$$$?\e(B @sc{GNUS 4.1} \e$B$N$H$-$H$O\e(B
5705 @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$NF0:n$,A4$/0c$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$NHG$N\e(B @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OIaDL\e(B
5706 \e$B$O2?$+$NJ}K!\e(B (@pxref{Setting Process Marks}) \e$B$G5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+\e(B
5707 \e$B$i\e(B @kbd{X u} \e$B$r2!$9;v$rA0Ds$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5708
5709 @vindex gnus-uu-notify-files
5710 \e$BCm0U!'\e(B @code{gnus-uu-notify-files} \e$B$K9gCW$9$kL>A0!"\e(B
5711 @samp{[Cc][Ii][Nn][Dd][Yy][0-9]+.\\(gif\\|jpg\\)} \e$B$K%O!<%I%3!<%I$5$l$k!"$r\e(B
5712 \e$B;}$D5-;v$rI|9f2=$7$h$&$H$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OLdBj$N5-;v$r$A$g$&$I\e(B
5713 \e$B1\Mw$7$?;v$rCN$i$;$k$?$a$K!"<+F0E*$K\e(B @samp{comp.unix.wizards} \e$B$K5-;v$rEj9F\e(B
5714 \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$r;H$o$J$$$h$&$K$9$k;v$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
5715
5716
5717 @node Shell Archives
5718 @subsection \e$B%7%'%k%"!<%+%$%V\e(B
5719 @cindex unshar
5720 @cindex shell archives
5721 @cindex shared articles
5722
5723 \e$B%7%'%k%"!<%+%$%V!J!X\e(Bshar \e$B%U%!%$%k!Y!K$O%=!<%9$rG[I[$9$k$?$a$N?M5$$N$"$kJ}\e(B
5724 \e$BK!$G$7$?$,!":#F|$G$O$=$s$J$K;H$o$l$F$$$^$;$s!#$H$K$+$/$3$l$i$r07$&$?$a$NL?\e(B
5725 \e$BNa$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
5726
5727 @table @kbd
5728
5729 @item X s
5730 @kindex X s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5731 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar
5732 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar})\e$B!#\e(B
5733
5734 @item X S
5735 @kindex X S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5736 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save
5737 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7J]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5738
5739 @item X v s
5740 @kindex X v s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5741 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-view
5742 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7I=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5743
5744 @item X v S
5745 @kindex X v S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5746 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save-view
5747 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7!"I=<($7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5748 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5749 @end table
5750
5751
5752 @node PostScript Files
5753 @subsection \e$B%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H%U%!%$%k\e(B
5754 @cindex PostScript
5755
5756 @table @kbd
5757
5758 @item X p
5759 @kindex X p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5760 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript
5761 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rE83+$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript})\e$B!#\e(B
5762
5763 @item X P
5764 @kindex X P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5765 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save
5766 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rE83+$7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5767 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5768
5769 @item X v p
5770 @kindex X v p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5771 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript-view
5772 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
5773 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5774
5775 @item X v P
5776 @kindex X v P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5777 @findex gnus-uu-decode-ostscript-and-save-view
5778 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rI=<($7J]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5779 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5780 @end table
5781
5782
5783 @node Other Files
5784 @subsection \e$BB>$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
5785
5786 @table @kbd
5787 @item X o
5788 @kindex X o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5789 @findex gnus-uu-decode-save
5790 \e$B8=:_$N72$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5791
5792 @item X b
5793 @kindex X b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5794 @findex gnus-uu-decode-binhex
5795 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B binhex \e$B2rE`$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-binhex})\e$B!#$3$l$OK\\e(B
5796 \e$BEv$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
5797 @end table
5798
5799
5800 @node Decoding Variables
5801 @subsection \e$BI|9f2=$N$?$a$NJQ?t\e(B
5802
5803 \e$B7AMF;l$G$9!#F0;l$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5804
5805 @menu
5806 * Rule Variables::          \e$B%U%!%$%k$,$I$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$k$+$r7h$a$kJQ?t!#\e(B
5807 * Other Decode Variables::  \e$BB>$NI|9f2=$NJQ?t!#\e(B
5808 * Uuencoding and Posting::  uuencode \e$B$9$k$N$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t!#\e(B
5809 @end menu
5810
5811
5812 @node Rule Variables
5813 @subsubsection \e$B5,B'JQ?t\e(B
5814 @cindex rule variables
5815
5816 Gnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$9$k$N$r7hDj$9$k$N$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B5,B'JQ?t\e(B}\e$B$rMQ$$$^$9!#$3$l$i\e(B
5817 \e$B$NJQ?t$O$9$Y$F0J2<$N$h$&$JMM<0$G$9\e(B
5818
5819 @lisp
5820       (list '(regexp1 command2)
5821             '(regexp2 command2)
5822             ...)
5823 @end lisp
5824
5825 @table @code
5826
5827 @item gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5828 @vindex gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5829 @cindex sox
5830 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$9$k$H$-$K:G=i$KD4$Y$i$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B
5831 @samp{.au} \e$B2;%U%!%$%k$rJQ49$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{sox} \e$B$r;H$$$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N\e(B
5832 \e$B$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5833 @lisp
5834 (setq gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5835       (list '(\"\\\\.au$\" \"sox %s -t .aiff > /dev/audio\")))
5836 @end lisp
5837
5838 @item gnus-uu-user-view-rules-end
5839 @vindex gnus-uu-user-view-rules-end
5840 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,MxMQ<T$H%G%#%U%)%k%H$N1\Mw5,B'$+$i9gCW$9$k$b$N$r8+$D$1\e(B
5841 \e$B$i$l$J$+$C$?$H$-$KD4$Y$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
5842
5843 @item gnus-uu-user-archive-rules
5844 @vindex gnus-uu-user-archive-rules
5845 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%"!<%+%$%V$rE83+$9$k$H$-$K$I$NL?Na$,;H$o$l$k$Y$-$+$r7h$a$k$?$a\e(B
5846 \e$B$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5847 @end table
5848
5849
5850 @node Other Decode Variables
5851 @subsubsection \e$BB>$NI|9f2=$NJQ?t\e(B
5852
5853 @table @code
5854 @vindex gnus-uu-grabbed-file-functions
5855
5856 @item gnus-uu-grabbed-file-functions
5857 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$N$9$Y$F$N4X?t$O$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$,>e<j$/I|9f2=$5$l$?D>8e$K8F$P\e(B
5858 \e$B$l$^$9!=!=$G$9$+$i!"$9$0$K%U%!%$%k$r0\F0$d1\Mw$7$?$j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"2?$+$r\e(B
5859 \e$B$9$kA0$K$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$,I|9f2=$5$l$k$N$rBT$DI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%j%9%H\e(B
5860 \e$B$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k4{@=4X?t$O!'\e(B
5861
5862 @table @code
5863
5864 @item gnus-uu-grab-view
5865 @findex gnus-uu-grab-view
5866 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$7$^$9!#\e(B
5867
5868 @item gnus-uu-grab-move
5869 @findex gnus-uu-grab-move
5870 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r0\F0$7$^$9!J$b$7J]B84X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!K!#\e(B
5871 @end table
5872
5873 @item gnus-uu-be-dangerous
5874 @vindex gnus-uu-be-dangerous
5875 \e$BI|9f2=$N:GCf$KJQ$J>u67$,5/$3$C$?$H$-$K2?$r$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
5876 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$G$-$k$@$1J]<iE*$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B
5877 \e$BF0:n$7$J$$$b$N$OL5;k$7$F!"8=B8$9$k%U%!%$%k$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$=$NB>$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
5878 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N$H$-$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
5879
5880 @item gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-name
5881 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-name
5882 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$kL>A0$N%U%!%$%k$O1\Mw$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5883
5884 @item gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-type
5885 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-type
5886 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$K9gCW$9$k\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B$N7?$r;}$D%U%!%$%k$O1\Mw$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%U%!\e(B
5887 \e$B%$%kL>$K4p$E$$$F7?$r?dB,$7$F$$$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O\e(B
5888 \e$B!J$^$@!K\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$3$l$O>/$7JQ$G$9!#\e(B
5889
5890 @item gnus-uu-tmp-dir
5891 @vindex gnus-uu-tmp-dir
5892 @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,$=$N;E;v$r$9$k>l=j$G$9!#\e(B
5893
5894 @item gnus-uu-do-not-unpack-archives
5895 @vindex gnus-uu-do-not-unpack-archives
5896 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OI=<($9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$?$a\e(B
5897 \e$B$K%"!<%+%$%V$NCf$^$G$OF~$C$F$$$+$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5898
5899 @item gnus-uu-view-and-save
5900 @vindex gnus-uu-view-and-save
5901 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"MxMQ<T$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$7$?8e$K>o$KJ]B8$9$k$+$I$&\e(B
5902 \e$B$+$r?R$M$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5903
5904 @item gnus-uu-ignore-default-view-rules
5905 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-default-view-rules
5906 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N1\Mw5,B'$rL5;k$9$k\e(B
5907 \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5908
5909 @item gnus-uu-ignore-default-archive-rules
5910 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-default-archive-rules
5911 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%"!<%+%$%VE83+L?Na\e(B
5912 \e$B$rL5;k$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5913
5914 @item gnus-uu-kill-carriage-return
5915 @vindex gnus-uu-kill-carriage-return
5916 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O5-;v$+$i$9$Y$F$N%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<\e(B
5917 \e$B%s\e(B (carriage return) \e$B$r<h$j5n$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5918
5919 @item gnus-uu-unmark-articles-not-decoded
5920 @vindex gnus-uu-unmark-articles-not-decoded
5921 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OI|9f2=$K<:GT$7$?5-;v$KL$FI$N0u$r\e(B
5922 \e$BIU$1$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5923
5924 @item gnus-uu-correct-stripped-uucode
5925 @vindex gnus-uu-correct-stripped-uucode
5926 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OB3$/6uGr$,:o=|$5$l$F$7$^$C$F\e(B
5927 \e$B$$$k\e(B uuencode \e$B$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r=$I|$7$h$&$H\e(B@emph{\e$B;n$9\e(B}\e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5928
5929 @item gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
5930 @vindex gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
5931 @code{uudecode} \e$B$K%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
5932
5933 @item gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
5934 @vindex gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
5935 @cindex metamail
5936 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O5,B'JQ?t$GDj5A$5$l$?1\MwL?Na$rL5\e(B
5937 \e$B;k$7$F!"%U%!%$%kL>$K4p$E$$$?\e(B @sc{mime} \e$BFbMF$N7?$K<h$jBX$($k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5938 \e$B$=$N7k2L$O1\Mw$N$?$a$K\e(B @code{metamail} \e$B$K$+$1$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
5939
5940 @item gnus-uu-save-in-digest
5941 @vindex gnus-uu-save-in-digest
5942 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,I|9f2=$r$7$J$$$GJ]B8$r$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
5943 \e$B8@$o$l$?$H$-$K!"MWLs$rJ]B8$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B
5944 \e$B$H!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O\e(B \e$B2?$b>~$j$r$7$J$$$GA4$F$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#MWLs\e(B
5945 \e$B$O\e(B RFC1153 \e$B=`$8$F$$$^$9!=!=0UL#$N$"$kNL$r;XDj$7$F!"HV9f$rH/9T$9$k4JC1$JJ}\e(B
5946 \e$BK!$,8+$D$+$i$J$+$C$?$N$G!"C1=c$K$=$l$i$O@Z$jMn$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5947
5948 @end table
5949
5950
5951 @node Uuencoding and Posting
5952 @subsubsection uuencode \e$B$HEj9F\e(B
5953
5954 @table @code
5955
5956 @item gnus-uu-post-include-before-composing
5957 @vindex gnus-uu-post-include-before-composing
5958 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,5-;v$r:n@.$9$kA0$KId9f2=$9$k%U%!\e(B
5959 \e$B%$%k$r?R$M$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-i} \e$B$K\e(B
5960 \e$B$h$C$FId9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r<h$j9~$`$+!"5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$H$-$K<h$j9~$`$+!"\e(B
5961 \e$B$I$A$i$+$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5962
5963 @item gnus-uu-post-length
5964 @vindex gnus-uu-post-length
5965 \e$B5-;v$N:GBg$ND9$5$G$9!#Id9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$OA4BN$N%U%!%$%k$rEj9F$9$k$N$K\e(B
5966 \e$BI,MW$JNL$N%U%!%$%k$KJ,3d$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
5967
5968 @item gnus-uu-post-threaded
5969 @vindex gnus-uu-post-threaded
5970 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,Id9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r%9%l%C%I$GEj\e(B
5971 \e$B9F$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$l$O$"$^$j8-$$J}K!$G$O$J$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B
5972 \e$B:#$^$G;d$,8+$?Cf$G\e(B uuencode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$r=8$a$k$N$K!"%9%l%C%I$rDI$C$F$$$/;v\e(B
5973 \e$B$N$G$-$kB>$NI|9fAuCV$,B8:_$7$J$$$+$i$G$9!#!J$(!<$H!";d$O$=$l$r$9$k0l$D$N%Q%C\e(B
5974 \e$B%1!<%8$r8+$?;v$,$"$j$^$9!=!=\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7$J$<$+!"$=$l$,?t$N\e(B
5975 \e$B$&$A$KF~$k$H$O;W$($J$$$N$G$9\e(B...\e$B!K%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5976
5977 @item gnus-uu-post-separate-description
5978 @vindex gnus-uu-post-separate-description
5979 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"5-=R$OJL$N5-;v$GEj9F$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#:G=i$N5-\e(B
5980 \e$B;v$OIaDL$O\e(B (0/x) \e$B$N$h$&$KHV9f$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil}
5981 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"MxMQ<T$N=q$$$?5-=R$O:G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N;O$a$K<h$j9~$^$l!"\e(B(1/x) \e$B$N\e(B
5982 \e$BHV9f$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5983
5984 @end table
5985
5986
5987 @node Viewing Files
5988 @subsection \e$B%U%!%$%k$N1\Mw\e(B
5989 @cindex viewing files
5990 @cindex pseudo-articles
5991
5992 \e$BI|9f2=$7$?8e$G%U%!%$%k$,2?$i$+$N%"!<%+%$%V$G$"$k>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%"!<%+%$%V$r\e(B
5993 \e$BE83+$7$h$&$H;n$_!"%"!<%+%$%V$NCf$K1\Mw$G$-$k%U%!%$%k$,$"$k$+$rD4$Y$^$9!#Nc\e(B
5994 \e$B$($P!"\e(Bgzip \e$B$5$l$?\e(B tar \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{pics.tar.gz} \e$B$,$"$C$F!"%U%!%$%k\e(B 
5995 @file{pic1.jpg} \e$B$H\e(B @file{pic2.gif} \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<g%U%!%$%k$r2r\e(B
5996 \e$BE`$7$F\e(B tar \e$B$rE83+$7!"$=$l$+$i#2$D$N3($r1\Mw$7$^$9!#$3$NE83+$N2aDx$O:F5"E*\e(B
5997 \e$B$J$N$G!"%"!<%+%$%V$K%"!<%+%$%V$N%"!<%+%$%V$,$"$k$H!"$=$l$O$9$Y$FE83+$5$l$^\e(B
5998 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5999
6000 \e$B:G8e$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OIaDL$O$=$l$>$l$NCj=P$5$l$?5-;v$4$H$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B5?;w5-;v\e(B}\e$B$r35N,%P%C\e(B
6001 \e$B%U%!$KA^F~$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N!X5-;v!Y$K0\F0$7$?>l9g$O!"<B9T$9$kL?Na!JIaDL$O\e(B 
6002 gnus \e$B$,Ds0F$r$7$^$9!K$rF~NO$9$k$h$&$KB%$5$l!"$=$l$+$iL?Na$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6003
6004 @vindex gnus-view-pseudo-asynchronously
6005 @code{gnus-view-pseudo-asynchronously} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$O\e(B
6006 \e$B@h$X?J$`A0$K1\Mw$,=*$o$k$^$GBT$A$^$9!#\e(B
6007
6008 @vindex gnus-view-pseudos
6009 @code{gnus-view-pseudos} \e$B$,\e(B @code{automatic} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
6010 \e$B$K5?;w5-;v$rA^F~$7$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$i$r$9$0$K1\Mw$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
6011 @code{not-confirm} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"MxMQ<T$O1\Mw$,:Q$`A0$K3NG'$5$($b5a$a$i$l$^\e(B
6012 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
6013
6014 @vindex gnus-view-pseudos-separately
6015 @code{gnus-view-pseudos-separately} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"0l$D$N5?;w5-\e(B
6016 \e$B;v$,1\Mw$5$l$k$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$KBP$7$F:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B
6017 \e$B$H!"F1$81\MwL?Na$r;H$&$9$Y$F$NL?Na$,$=$NL?Na$N0z?t$N%j%9%H$H$7$FEO$5$l$^\e(B
6018 \e$B$9!#\e(B
6019
6020 @vindex gnus-insert-pseudo-articles
6021 @code{gnus-insert-pseudo-articles} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"I|9f2=$N$H$-\e(B
6022 \e$B$K5?;w5-;v$rA^F~$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{t}\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6023
6024 \e$B$=$l$G!"$=$N$h$&$J46$8$G$9!#\e(B@emph{\e$B<B<A%5!<%P!<\e(B}\e$B$+$i$N\e(B@emph{\e$B<B<A%0%k!<%W\e(B}\e$B$N\e(B
6025 @emph{\e$B5?;w5-;v\e(B} \e$BFI$s$G$$$^$9!#$=$7$F9M$($^$9!'\e(B \e$B$I$&$7$FA4$F$,8=<B$G$O$J$/\e(B
6026 \e$B$J$C$F$7$^$C$?$N$@$m$&$+!)$I$&$7$F$3$3$KMh$F$7$^$C$?$N$@$m$&$+!)\e(B
6027
6028
6029 @node Article Treatment
6030 @section \e$B5-;v$N07$$\e(B
6031
6032 \e$B$3$N5pBg$J@bL@J8=q$rFI$s$G$-$F!"?M!9$,=q$$$?;v$rFI$`!"$H$$$C$?$h$&$J%K%e!<\e(B
6033 \e$B%:%j!<%@!<$NK\Ev$NL\E*$r40A4$KK:$l$F$7$^$C$?$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#5-;v$rFI$`;v\e(B
6034 \e$B$G$9!#;DG0$J;v$K!"?M!9$O=q$/;v$OHs>o$K6l<j$H$7$F$$$^$9$N$G!"5-;v$rFI$_$d\e(B
6035 \e$B$9$/$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$HJQ?t$,;3$N$h$&$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
6036
6037 @menu
6038 * Article Highlighting::    \e$B5-;v$r2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h$&$K8+$($k$h$&$K$7$?$$!#\e(B
6039 * Article Fontisizing::     \e$B6/D4$5$l$?J8$rAGE($K$9$k!#\e(B
6040 * Article Hiding::          \e$BFCDj$N>pJs$O>C$75n$j$?$$$H$b;W$&!#\e(B
6041 * Article Washing::         \e$B?M@8$r$b$C$H$h$/$9$k$?$/$5$s$N5$$NMx$$$?4X?t!#\e(B
6042 * Article Buttons::         URL \e$B$d\e(B Message-ID \e$B$d\e(B \e$B%"%I%l%9$J$I$r%/%j%C%/$9$k!#\e(B
6043 * Article Date::            \e$B$0$:$0$:8@$&$J!"@$3&;~$@!*\e(B
6044 * Article Signature::       \e$B=pL>$C$F2?!)\e(B
6045 @end menu
6046
6047
6048 @node Article Highlighting
6049 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
6050 @cindex highlighting
6051
6052 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$r2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h$&$K$7$?$$$@$1$G$J$/!"2Z$d$+$J2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h\e(B
6053 \e$B$&$K8+$($k$h$&$K$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6054
6055 @table @kbd
6056
6057 @item W H a
6058 @kindex W H a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6059 @findex gnus-article-highlight
6060 @findex gnus-article-maybe-highlight
6061 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r$b$C$H%O%$%i%$%H\e(B (highlight) \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"%X%C%@!<!"\e(B
6062 \e$B0zMQJ8!"=pL>$r%O%$%i%$%H$7!"K\BN\e(B (body) \e$B$HF,\e(B (head) \e$B$K%\%?%s$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
6063
6064 \e$B$?$$$F$$$NMxMQ<T$OBe$o$j$K\e(B @code{gnus-article-highlight} \e$B$r\e(B 
6065 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} (@pxref{Customizing Articles}) \e$B$G;H$&$[\e(B
6066 \e$B$&$r9%$`$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O>/$7$@$1@Q6K@-$,8:>/$7$^$9\e(B---\e$B$=$l$O%X%C%@!<$H=p\e(B
6067 \e$BL>$@$1$r%O%$%i%$%H$7!"%\%?%s$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
6068
6069 @item W H h
6070 @kindex W H h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6071 @findex gnus-article-highlight-headers
6072 @vindex gnus-header-face-alist
6073 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-highlight-headers})\e$B!#%O%$\e(B
6074 \e$B%i%$%H$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-header-face-alist} \e$B$K$7$?$,$C$F$J$5$l!"$=$l$O$=\e(B
6075 \e$B$l$>$l$NMWAG$,\e(B @var{(\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B \e$BL>A0\e(B \e$BFbMF\e(B)} \e$B$H$$$&MM<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B 
6076 @var{\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=!"\e(B@var{\e$BL>A0\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$r\e(B
6077 \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B (face) (@pxref{Faces and Fonts})\e$B!"\e(B
6078 @var{\e$BFbMF\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<$NCM$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#:G=i$K9gCW$7$?$b$N\e(B
6079 \e$B$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B@var{\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B}\e$B$O\e(B @samp{^} \e$B$,IU$1$i$l$k$Y$-$G$O$J$$;v$KCm0U\e(B
6080 \e$B$7$F$/$@$5$$!=!=\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$=$l$rIU$12C$($^$9!#\e(B
6081
6082 @item W H c
6083 @kindex W H c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6084 @findex gnus-article-highlight-citation
6085 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$?J8$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-highlight-citation})\e$B!#\e(B
6086
6087 \e$B0zMQ%O%$%i%$%H$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$O!'\e(B
6088
6089 @table @code
6090 @vindex gnus-cite-parse-max-size
6091
6092 @item gnus-cite-parse-max-size
6093 \e$B5-;v$NBg$-$5$,$3$NJQ?t!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 25000\e$B!K$h$jBg$-$$5-;v$O!"0zMQ%O%$\e(B
6094 \e$B%i%$%H$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
6095
6096 @item gnus-cite-prefix-regexp
6097 @vindex gnus-cite-prefix-regexp
6098 \e$B$"$k9T$,<h$jF@$k:GBg$N0zMQ@\F,8l$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6099
6100 @item gnus-cite-max-prefix
6101 @vindex gnus-cite-max-prefix
6102 \e$B0zMQ@\F,8l$N:GBg$ND9$5$G$9!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 20 \e$B$G$9!K!#\e(B
6103
6104 @item gnus-cite-face-list
6105 @vindex gnus-cite-face-list
6106 \e$B0zMQ$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$N%j%9%H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Faces and
6107 Fonts})\e$B!#F1$8%a%C%;!<%8$NCf$KJ#?t$N5-;v$+$i$N0zMQ$,$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$>\e(B
6108 \e$B$l$N5-;v$+$i$N0zMQ$r$=$lMQ$N%U%'%$%9$GI=<($7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$j!"C/\e(B
6109 \e$B$,2?$r=q$$$?$+$,J,$+$j$d$9$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6110
6111 @item gnus-supercite-regexp
6112 @vindex gnus-supercite-regexp
6113 \e$BIaDL$N\e(B Supercite \e$BB0@-9T$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6114
6115 @item gnus-supercite-secondary-regexp
6116 @vindex gnus-supercite-secondary-regexp
6117 \e$B0z$-Nv$+$l$?\e(B Supercite \e$BB0@-9T$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6118
6119 @item gnus-cite-minimum-match-count
6120 @vindex gnus-cite-minimum-match-count
6121 \e$B$=$l$,0zMQ$G$"$k$H7hDj$9$kA0$KD4$Y$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$:G>.$NF10l@\F,8l$G$9!#\e(B
6122
6123 @item gnus-cite-attribution-prefix
6124 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-prefix
6125 \e$BB0@-9T$N;O$^$j$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6126
6127 @item gnus-cite-attribution-suffix
6128 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-suffix
6129 \e$BB0@-9T$N:G8e$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6130
6131 @item gnus-cite-attribution-face
6132 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-face
6133 \e$BB0@-9T$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#$=$NB0@-$KB0$9$kJ8$N$?$a$N%U%'%$%9$HM;9g$5\e(B
6134 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
6135
6136 @end table
6137
6138
6139 @item W H s
6140 @kindex W H s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6141 @vindex gnus-signature-separator
6142 @vindex gnus-signature-face
6143 @findex gnus-article-highlight-signature
6144 \e$B=pL>\e(B (signature) \e$B$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B
6145 (@code{gnus-article-highlight-signature})\e$B!#\e(B
6146 @code{gnus-signature-separator} (@pxref{Article Signature}) \e$B$N8e$NA4$F$N\e(B
6147 \e$B$b$N$O=pL>$H9M$($i$l!"\e(B@code{gnus-signature-face} \e$B$G%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6148 \e$B$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{italic} \e$B$G$9!#5-;v$r<+F0E*$K%O%$%i%$%H$9$k\e(B
6149 \e$BJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6150 @end table
6151
6152
6153 @node Article Fontisizing
6154 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%U%)%s%HJQ99\e(B
6155 @cindex emphasis
6156 @cindex article emphasis
6157
6158 @cindex gnus-article-emphasize
6159 @kindex W e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6160 \e$B?M!9$O$h$/%K%e!<%9$N5-;v$G\e(B @samp{_\e$B$3$l\e(B_} \e$B$d\e(B @samp{*\e$B$3$l\e(B*} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r\e(B
6161 \e$B;H$C$FC18l$r6/D4$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B5-;v$rL?Na\e(B @kbd{W e}
6162 (@code{gnus-article-emphasize}) \e$B$K$+$1$k;v$K$h$C$FAGE($K8+$($k$h$&$K$G$-\e(B
6163 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6164
6165 @vindex gnus-emphasis-alist
6166 \e$B6/D4$,$I$N$h$&$K1i;;$5$l$k$+$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-emphasis-alist} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)\e(B
6167 \e$B8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O:G=i$NMWAG$,9gCW$9$k$Y$-@55,I=8=$G$"$kO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
6168 \e$B#2HVL\$NMWAG$O$I$N@55,I=8=$N%0%k!<%W$,6/D48lA4BN$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k\e(B
6169 \e$B$+$r<($9?t;z$G$9!##3HVL\$O$I$N@55,I=8=$N%0%k!<%W$,I=<($5$l%O%$%i%$%H$5$l\e(B
6170 \e$B$k$+$r7h$a$k?t;z$G$9!#!J$3$N#2$D$N%0%k!<%W$N4V$N5-;v$O1#$5$l$^$9!#!K#4HV\e(B
6171 \e$BL\$O%O%$%i%$%H$N%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6172
6173 @lisp
6174 (setq gnus-emphasis-alist
6175       '(("_\\(\\w+\\)_" 0 1 gnus-emphasis-underline)
6176         ("\\*\\(\\w+\\)\\*" 0 1 gnus-emphasis-bold)))
6177 @end lisp
6178
6179 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline
6180 @vindex gnus-emphasis-bold
6181 @vindex gnus-emphasis-italic
6182 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-bold
6183 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-italic
6184 @vindex gnus-emphasis-bold-italic
6185 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-bold-italic
6186 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O#7$D$N5,B'$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$O0J2<$N%U%'%$%9$rMQ$$$^$9!'\e(B
6187 @code{gnus-emphasis-bold}, @code{gnus-emphasis-italic},
6188 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline}, @code{gnus-emphasis-bold-italic},
6189 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-italic},
6190 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-bold},
6191 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-bold-italic}.
6192
6193 \e$B$3$l$i$N%U%'%$%9$rJQ99$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{M-x customize} \e$B$+\e(B
6194 @code{copy-face} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{gnus-emphasis-italic}
6195 \e$B$KBe$o$j$K@V$N%U%'%$%9$r;H$&$h$&$K$7$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
6196
6197 @lisp
6198 (copy-face 'red 'gnus-emphasis-italic)
6199 @end lisp
6200 \e$B5-;v$r<+F0E*$K%U%)%s$HJQ99$5$;$k$?$a$K$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r\e(B
6201 \e$B;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6202
6203
6204 @node Article Hiding
6205 @subsection \e$B5-;v$r1#$9\e(B
6206 @cindex article hiding
6207
6208 \e$B$b$7$/$O!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$NFCDj$N$b$N$r1#$7$?$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$$$F$$$N\e(B
6209 \e$B5-;v$K$OIaDL$O$"$j$9$.$k$/$i$$:n$j$+$($k$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
6210
6211 @table @kbd
6212
6213 @item W W a
6214 @kindex W W a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6215 @findex gnus-article-hide
6216 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$?$/$5$s$N1#F?$r$7$^$9\e(B (@kbd{gnus-article-hide})\e$B!#FC$K!"$3\e(B
6217 \e$B$N4X?t$O%X%C%@!<!"\e(BPGP\e$B!"0zMQJ8$H=pL>$r1#$7$^$9!#\e(B
6218
6219 @item W W h
6220 @kindex W W h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6221 @findex gnus-article-hide-headers
6222 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-headers})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Hiding
6223 Headers}.
6224
6225 @item W W b
6226 @kindex W W b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6227 @findex gnus-article-hide-boring-headers
6228 \e$B$"$^$j6=L#$N$b$F$J$$%X%C%@!<$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
6229 (@code{gnus-article-hide-boring-headers})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Hiding Headers}.
6230
6231 @item W W s
6232 @kindex W W s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6233 @findex gnus-article-hide-signature
6234 \e$B=pL>$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-signature})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article
6235 Signature}.
6236
6237 @item W W p
6238 @kindex W W p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6239 @findex gnus-article-hide-pgp
6240 @vindex gnus-article-hide-pgp-hook
6241 @sc{pgp} \e$B=pL>$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-pgp})\e$B!#\e(B @sc{pgp} \e$B=pL>$,\e(B
6242 \e$B1#$5$l$?8e$K%U%C%/\e(B @code{gnus-article-hide-pgp-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6243
6244 @item W W P
6245 @kindex W W P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6246 @findex gnus-article-hide-pem
6247 @sc{pem} (privacy enhanced messages\e$B!J%W%i%$%P%7!<3HD%%a%C%;!<%8!K\e(B) \e$BItJ,$r\e(B
6248 \e$B1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-pem})\e$B!#\e(B
6249
6250 @item W W c
6251 @kindex W W c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6252 @findex gnus-article-hide-citation
6253 \e$B0zMQ$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-citation})\e$B!#1#JC$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
6254 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$O!'\e(B
6255
6256 @table @code
6257 @item gnus-cited-opend-text-button-line-format
6258 @itemx gnus-cited-closed-text-button-line-format
6259 @vindex gnus-cited-closed-text-button-line-format
6260 @vindex gnus-cited-opend-text-button-line-format
6261
6262 Gnus \e$B$O$I$3$N0zMQJ8$,1#$5$l$F$$$k$+$r<($9$?$a$K%\%?%s$rIU$12C$(!"J8>O$N\e(B
6263 \e$B1#JC$r@Z$jBX$($i$l$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$NMM<0$O$3$l$i$N%U%)!<%^%C%H$N\e(B
6264 \e$B$h$&$JJQ?t$K$h$C$F;XDj$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#<!$N;XDj\e(B
6265 \e$B$OM-8z$G$9!'\e(B
6266
6267 @table @samp
6268 @item b
6269 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$N:G=i$N%]%$%s%H$G$9!#\e(B
6270 @item e
6271 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$N:G8e$N%]%$%s%H$G$9!#\e(B
6272 @item l
6273 \e$B1#$5$l$?%j!<%8%g%s$NJ8;z$N?t$G$9!#\e(B
6274 @item n
6275 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$N9T$N?t$G$9!#\e(B
6276 @end table
6277
6278 @item gnus-cited-lines-visible
6279 @vindex gnus-cited-lines-visible
6280 \e$B0zMQJ8$N:G=i$+$i$NI=<($5$l$k9T?t$G$9!#\e(B
6281
6282 @end table
6283
6284 @item W W C
6285 @kindex W W C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6286 @findex gnus-article-hide-citation-in-followups
6287 \e$B:,K\$G$J$$5-;v$N0zMQJ8$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
6288 (@code{gnus-article-hide-citation-in-followups})\e$B!#$3$l$OBPOCE*L?Na$H$7$F\e(B
6289 \e$B$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$?$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-article-display-hook}
6290 \e$B$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k<j7Z$J4X?t$G$"$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Customizing
6291 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
6292
6293 @item W W C-c
6294 @kindex W W C-c (\e$B35N,\e(B)
6295 @findex gnus-article-hide-citation-maybe
6296
6297 \e$B0J2<$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NJQ?t$K4p$E$$$F0zMQ$r1#$7$^$9\e(B 
6298 (@code{gnus-article-hide-citation-maybe}):
6299
6300 @table @code
6301 @item gnus-cite-hide-percentage
6302 @vindex gnus-cite-hide-percentage
6303 \e$B$b$70zMQJ8$,$3$NJQ?t\e(B (\e$B=i4|CM$O\e(B 50) \e$B$h$jBg$-$$3d9g$G$"$l$P!"0zMQJ8$r1#$7\e(B
6304 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6305
6306 @item gnus-cite-hide-absolute
6307 @vindex gnus-cite-hide-absolute
6308 \e$B1#$5$l$k0zMQJ8$O>/$J$/$H$b$3$ND9$5\e(B (\e$B=i4|CM\e(B 10) \e$B$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6309 @end table
6310
6311 @end table
6312
6313 \e$B$3$l$i$NA4$F$N!X1#JC!YL?Na$O@Z$jBX$(L?Na$G$9$,!"$3$l$i$NL?Na$KIi$N@\F,0z?t\e(B
6314 \e$B$rM?$($k$H!"$=$l$i$OA0$K1#$5$l$F$$$?$b$N$rI=<($7$^$9!#@5$N@\F,0z?t$rM?$($l\e(B
6315 \e$B$P!"$=$l$i$O>o$K1#$7$^$9!#\e(B
6316
6317 \e$B0zMQ%+%9%?%^%$%:$N$?$a$NB>$NJQ?t$N>pJs$N$?$a$K\e(B @pxref{Article
6318 Highlighting} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6319
6320 \e$B<+F0E*$K5-;v$NMWAG$r1#$9$?$a$NJ}K!$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r;2>H\e(B
6321 \e$B$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6322
6323
6324 @node Article Washing
6325 @subsection \e$B5-;v@vBu\e(B
6326 @cindex washing
6327 @cindex article washing
6328
6329 \e$B;d$?$A$O$3$l$r$b$C$H$b$JM}M3$N2<$G!X5-;v@vBu!Y\e(B(article washing) \e$B$H8F$s$G$$\e(B
6330 \e$B$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"%-!<\e(B @kbd{A} \e$B$O;H$o$l$F$$$k$N$G!"Be$o$j$K%-!<\e(B @kbd{W} \e$B$r;H\e(B
6331 \e$B$&I,MW$,$"$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
6332
6333 \e$B;d$?$A$O\e(B@dfn{\e$B@vBu\e(B}\e$B$r!X2?$+$N2?$+$r2?$+JL$N$b$N$KJQ49$9$k!Y$HDj5A$7$F$$$^$9\e(B
6334 \e$B$,!"IaDL$O$b$C$HNI$/8+$($k2?$+$KMn$ACe$-$^$9!#$=$l$K$b$C$H$-$l$$$G$9!"$?$V\e(B
6335 \e$B$s!#\e(B
6336
6337 @table @kbd
6338
6339 @item W l
6340 @kindex W l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6341 @findex gnus-summary-stop-page-breaking
6342 \e$B%Z!<%8$N6h@Z$j$r8=:_$N5-;v$+$i<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6343 (@code{gnus-summary-stop-page-breaking})\e$B!#%Z!<%8$N6h@Z$j$KIU$$$F$O\e(B 
6344 @xref{Misc Article} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6345
6346 @item W r
6347 @kindex W r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6348 @findex gnus-summary-caesar-message
6349 @c @icon{gnus-summary-caesar-message}
6350 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%+%(%5%kJQ49\e(B (Caesar rotate) (rot13) \e$B$r$7$^$9\e(B
6351 (@code{gnus-summary-caesar-message})\e$B!#%+%(%5%kJQ49$+\e(B rot13 \e$B$rMQ$$$FFI$`;v\e(B
6352 \e$B$N$G$-$k!"H=FIIT2DG=$J5-;v$G$9!JE57?E*$K$O!"967bE*$J>iCL$J$I$G$9!#!K\e(B
6353
6354 \e$BIaDL$O\e(B ``rot13'' \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$N0LCV$,\e(B 13 \e$B8D2sE>\e(B
6355 \e$B$9$k$+$i$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@samp{B}\e$B!J#2HVL\$NJ8;z!K\e(B \e$B"*\e(B @samp{O}\e$B!J\e(B15\e$BHVL\$NJ8;z!K!#\e(B
6356 \e$B$3$l$O;~!9!X%+%(%5%kJQ49!Y$H8F$P$l$k;v$b$"$j$^$9!#$H$$$&$N$O!"%+%(%5%k$,$3\e(B
6357 \e$B$N7A<0$N!"$(!<$H!"$A$g$C$H4JC1$J0E9f2=$r:NMQ$7$?$H$$$&1=$,$"$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(B
6358
6359 @item W t
6360 @kindex W t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6361 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-header
6362 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6363 (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-header})\e$B!#\e(B
6364
6365 @item W v
6366 @kindex W v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6367 @findex gnus-summary-verbose-header
6368 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r1J1s$KI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6369 (@code{gnus-summary-verbose-header})\e$B!#\e(B
6370
6371 @item W m
6372 @kindex W m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6373 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-mime
6374 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B5-;v$H$7$FI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6375 (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-mime})\e$B!#\e(B
6376
6377 @item W o
6378 @kindex W o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6379 @findex gnus-article-treat-overstrike
6380 \e$B%*!<%P!<%9%H%i%$%/$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-treat-overstrike})\e$B!#\e(B
6381
6382 @item W d
6383 @kindex W d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6384 @findex gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes
6385 M******** sm*rtq**t*s \e$B$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B
6386 (@code{gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes})\e$B!#\e(B
6387
6388 @item W w
6389 @kindex W w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6390 @findex gnus-article-fill-cited-article
6391 \e$B8l$N@^$jJV$7$r$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-fill-cited-articles})\e$B!#$b$7$3$N\e(B
6392 \e$B4X?t$r\e(B @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$NCf$G;H$C$?>l9g!"$=$l$O$+$J$j8e\e(B
6393 \e$B$NJ}$G<B9T$5$l$k$Y$-$G!"EvA3$9$Y$F$N%O%$%i%$%H$N8e$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
6394
6395 \e$B@^$jJV$7$r$9$k$H$-$K!"I}$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$KL?Na$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$,$G\e(B
6396 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
6397
6398 @item W c
6399 @kindex W c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6400 @findex gnus-article-remove-cr
6401 \e$B%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<%s\e(B (CR) (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"9T$N:G8e$N\e(B @samp{^M}) \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6402 (@code{gnus-article-remove-cr})\e$B!#\e(B
6403
6404 @item W f
6405 @kindex W f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6406 @cindex x-face
6407 @findex gnus-article-display-x-face
6408 @findex gnus-article-x-face-command
6409 @vindex gnus-article-x-face-command
6410 @vindex gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly
6411 @iftex
6412 @iflatex
6413 \include{xface}
6414 @end iflatex
6415 @end iftex
6416 \e$B$9$Y$F$N\e(B X-Face \e$BMs$rC5$7$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-article-display-x-face})\e$B!#\e(B
6417 \e$B$3$NL?Na$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-article-x-face-command} \e$B$K$h$C$FM?$($i$l$?4X?t$K\e(B
6418 \e$B$h$C$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,J8;zNs$J$i$P!"$3$NJ8;zNs$,%5%V%7%'%k$G<B9T$5\e(B
6419 \e$B$l$^$9!#4X?t$J$i$P!"$3$N4X?t$,4i$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
6420 @code{gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly}\e$B!J$3$l$O@55,I=8=$G$9!K$,\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs\e(B
6421 \e$B$K9gCW$9$l$P!"4i$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$G$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$O\e(B
6422 @code{xv} \e$B$r%U%)!<%/$7$F8+$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(BXEmacs \e$B$G$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$O\e(B
6423 @code{From} \e$BMs$NA0$K4i$rI=<($7$^$9!#!J\e(BXEmacs \e$B$,\e(B X-Face \e$B5!G=IU$-$G%3%s%Q%$\e(B
6424 \e$B%k$5$l$F$$$k$HNI$$$G$7$g$&!=!=$=$l$OI=<($r>/$7Aa$/$7$^$9!#$b$7:,K\E*\e(B 
6425 X-Face \e$B5!G=$,$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{pbmplus} \e$B$d$=$NCg4V$N30It%W%m%0\e(B
6426 \e$B%i%`$r;H$C$F\e(B @code{X-Face} \e$BMs$rJQ49$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9!#!K$3$N4X?t$rI=<(%U%C\e(B
6427 \e$B%/$KF~$l$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$":G8e$K$J$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6428
6429 @item W b
6430 @kindex W b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6431 @findex gnus-article-add-buttons
6432 \e$B%/%j%C%/$G$-$k%\%?%s$r5-;v$K2C$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-add-buttons})\e$B!#\e(B
6433 @xref{Article Buttons}
6434
6435 @item W B
6436 @kindex W B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6437 @findex gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head
6438 \e$B%/%j%C%/$G$-$k%\%?%s$r5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$K2C$($^$9\e(B
6439 (@code{gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head})\e$B!#\e(B
6440
6441 @item W E l
6442 @kindex W E l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6443 @findex gnus-article-strip-leading-blank-lines
6444 \e$B5-;v$N;O$a$+$i$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6445 (@code{gnus-article-strip-leading-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6446
6447 @item W E m
6448 @kindex W E m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6449 @findex gnus-article-strip-multiple-blank-lines
6450 \e$B$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r6u9T$GCV$-49$(!"$9$Y$F$NJ#?t$N6u9T$r0l$D$N6u9T$GCV$-49$(\e(B
6451 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-multiple-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6452
6453 @item W E t
6454 @kindex W E t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6455 @findex gnus-article-remove-trailing-blank-lines
6456 \e$B5-;v$N:G8e$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6457 (@code{gnus-article-remove-trailing-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6458
6459 @item W E a
6460 @kindex W E a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6461 @findex gnus-article-strip-blank-lines
6462 \e$B>e$N#3$D$NL?Na$r$9$Y$F9T$$$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6463
6464 @item W E A
6465 @kindex W E A \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6466 @findex gnus-article-strip-all-blank-lines
6467 \e$B$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-all-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6468
6469 @item W E s
6470 @kindex W E s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6471 @findex gnus-article-strip-leading-space
6472 \e$B5-;v$NK\BN$N$9$Y$F$N9T$N;O$a$+$i$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6473 (@code{gnus-article-strip-leading-space})\e$B!#\e(B
6474
6475 @end table
6476
6477 \e$B5-;v$N@vBu$r<+F0E*$K$9$k$?$a$NJ}K!$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r;2>H\e(B
6478 \e$B$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6479
6480
6481 @node Article Buttons
6482 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%\%?%s\e(B
6483 @cindex buttons
6484
6485 \e$B$h$/5-;v$NCf$KB>$N$b$N$X$N;2>H$,F~$l$i$l$k;v$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,\e(B
6486 \e$B$=$l$K4X$9$k;v$r!"$=$l$i$N;2>H$N>e$G\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$rBG$D$+!"%^%&%9$N??Cf$N\e(B
6487 \e$B%\%?%s$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F!":G>.8B$NEXNO$G<hF@$9$k;v$,$G$-$l$PAGE($G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6488
6489 Gnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$GFCDj$NI8=`$N;2>H$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B%\%?%s\e(B}\e$B$rIU$1$^$9!'\e(B \e$B$A$c$s$H$7\e(B
6490 \e$B$?\e(B URL\e$B!"%a!<%k%"%I%l%9!"\e(BMessage-ID \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O#2$D$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l\e(B
6491 \e$B$F$$$F!"$=$N0l$D$O5-;v$NK\BN$r07$$!"$b$&0l$D$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r07$$$^$9!#\e(B
6492
6493 @table @code
6494
6495 @item gnus-button-alist
6496 @vindex gnus-button-alist
6497 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NF~NOMWAG$,<!$N$h$&$JMM<0$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
6498
6499 @lisp
6500 (REGEXP BUTTON-PAR USE-P FUNCTION DATA-PAR)
6501 @end lisp
6502
6503 @table @var
6504
6505 @item regexp
6506 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=\e(B (regexp) \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$NJ8$O30It;2>H$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6507 \e$B$3$l$OKd$a9~$^$l$?\e(B URL \e$B$K9gCW$9$kE57?E*$J@55,I=8=$G$9\e(B
6508 @samp{<URL:\\([^\n\r>]*\\)>}\e$B!#\e(B
6509
6510 @item button-par
6511 Gnus \e$B$O9gCW$7$?$b$N$N$I$NItJ,$,%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$N$+$rCN$i$J$1$l$P$J$j$^\e(B
6512 \e$B$;$s!#$3$l$O@55,I=8=$N$I$NI{I=8=$,%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$+$r;XDj$9$kHV9f$G$9!#\e(B
6513 \e$BA4$F$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$$$N$J$i!"$3$3$G\e(B 0 \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6514
6515 @item use-p
6516 \e$B$3$N<0$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l!"7k2L$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$l$O9gCW$G$"\e(B
6517 \e$B$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O4V0c$C$?9gCW$rHr$1$k$?$a$KFCJL$JA*JL$r$7$?$$$H$-\e(B
6518 \e$B$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
6519
6520 @item function
6521 \e$B$3$N4X?t\e(B (function) \e$B$O$3$N%\%?%s$r%/%j%C%/$7$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
6522
6523 @item data-par
6524 @var{button-par} \e$B$N$h$&$K!"$3$l$OItJ,I=8=$NHV9f$G$9$,!"$3$l$O9gCW$N$I$NIt\e(B
6525 \e$BJ,$,\e(B @var{function} \e$B$K%G!<%?$H$7$FAw$i$l$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
6526
6527 @end table
6528
6529 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"\e(BURL \e$B$r%\%?%s$K$9$k40A4$JF~NOMWAG$O\e(B
6530
6531 @lisp
6532 ("<URL:\\([^\n\r>]*\\)>" 0 t gnus-button-url 1)
6533 @end lisp
6534
6535 @item gnus-header-button-alist
6536 @vindex gnus-header-button-alist
6537 \e$B$=$l$,5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$@$1$KE,MQ$5$l!"$=$l$>$l$NF~NOMWAG$,$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%\\e(B
6538 \e$B%?%s2=$rE,MQ$9$k$+$r<($9DI2C$NMWAG$,$"$k;v$r=|$-!"$3$l$OB>$NO"A[%j%9%H$H\e(B
6539 \e$BF1$8$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
6540
6541 @lisp
6542 (HEADER REGEXP BUTTON-PAR USE-P FUNCTION DATA-PAR)
6543 @end lisp
6544
6545 @var{HEADER} \e$B$O@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6546
6547 @item gnus-button-url-regexp
6548 @vindex gnus-button-url-regexp
6549 \e$BKd$a9~$^$l$?\e(B URL \e$B$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#$=$l$O>e$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$N\e(B
6550 \e$BCM$G;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
6551
6552 @item gnus-article-button-face
6553 @vindex gnus-article-button-face
6554 \e$B%\%?%s$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6555
6556 @item gnus-article-mouse-face
6557 @vindex gnus-article-mouse-face
6558 \e$B%^%&%9$N%+!<%=%k$,%\%?%s$N>e$K$"$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6559
6560 @end table
6561
6562 \e$B5-;v$r<+F0E*$K%\%?%s2=$9$kJ}K!$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F\e(B
6563 \e$B2<$5$$!#\e(B
6564
6565
6566 @node Article Date
6567 @subsection \e$B5-;v$NF|IU\e(B
6568
6569 \e$BF|IU$OJ9$$$?;v$NL5$$2?$+JUnA$J;~4VBS\e(B (timezone) \e$B$G:n@.$5$l$F$$$k;v$,NI$/$"\e(B
6570 \e$B$k$N$G!"5-;v$,Aw$i$l$?$H$-$K2?;~$G$"$C$?$+$rCN$k;v$,$G$-$k$N$OHs>o$KNI$$;v\e(B
6571 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6572
6573 @table @kbd
6574
6575 @item W T u
6576 @kindex W T u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6577 @findex gnus-article-date-ut
6578 UT (\e$BJLL>\e(B GMT, ZULU) \e$B$GF|IU$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-ut})\e$B!#\e(B
6579
6580 @item W T i
6581 @kindex W T i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6582 @findex gnus-article-date-iso-8601
6583 @cindex ISO 8601
6584 \e$BF|IU$r9q:]E*$J7A<0!"\e(BISO 8601 \e$B$GI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6585 (@code{gnus-article-date-iso8601})\e$B!#\e(B
6586
6587 @item W T l
6588 @kindex W T l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6589 @findex gnus-article-date-local
6590 \e$BF|IU$r$=$NCO0h$N;~4VBS$GI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-local})\e$B!#\e(B
6591
6592 @item W T s
6593 @kindex W T s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6594 @vindex gnus-article-time-format
6595 @findex gnus-article-date-user
6596 @findex format-time-string
6597 \e$BF|IU$rMxMQ<TDj5A$NMM<0$r;H$C$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-user})\e$B!#\e(B
6598 \e$B$=$NMM<0$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-article-time-format} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l!"\e(B
6599 @code{format-time-string} \e$B$KEO$5$l$kJ8;zNs$G$9!#MM<0;XDj$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$k\e(B
6600 \e$B0lMw$OJQ?t$N@bL@J8$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6601
6602 @item W T e
6603 @kindex W T e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6604 @findex gnus-article-date-lapsed
6605 @findex gnus-start-date-timer
6606 @findex gnus-stop-date-timer
6607 \e$B5-;v$,Ej9F$5$l$F$+$i:#$^$G$I$l$/$i$$$N;~4V$,7P2a$7$?$+$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6608 (@code{gnus-article-date-lapsed})\e$B!#$3$N9T$,O"B3$7$F99?7$5$l$k$h$&$K$7$?\e(B
6609 \e$B$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
6610
6611 @lisp
6612 (gnus-start-date-timer)
6613 @end lisp
6614
6615 \e$B$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k$+!"2?$+$N%U%C%/$G<B9T$9$k$h\e(B
6616 \e$B$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#%?%$%^!<$r;_$a$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B
6617 @code{gnus-stop-date-timer} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6618
6619 @item W T o
6620 @kindex W T o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6621 @findex gnus-article-date-original
6622 \e$BK\Mh$NF|IU$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-original})\e$B!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$,\e(B
6623 \e$BIaDL$OB>$NJQ494X?t$r;H$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$,40A4$K4V0c$C$?;v$r$7$F$$$k$N$G$O$J$$\e(B
6624 \e$B$+$H?4G[$7$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#Nc$($P!"5-;v$,\e(B 1854 \e$BG/$KEj9F$5$l$?$H$J$C\e(B
6625 \e$B$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$7$+$7!"$=$N$h$&$J;v$O\e(B@emph{\e$B40A4$K\e(B}\e$BIT2DG=$G$9!#;d$,\e(B
6626 \e$B?.MQ$G$-$^$;$s$+!)\e(B *\e$B$/$9$/$9\e(B(\e$B>P\e(B)*
6627
6628 @end table
6629
6630 \e$B<+F0E*$K9%$`=q<0$GF|IU$rI=<($9$kJ}K!$O\e(B @xref{Customizing Articles} \e$B$r;2\e(B
6631 \e$B>H$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6632
6633
6634 @node Article Signature
6635 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N=pL>\e(B
6636 @cindex signatures
6637 @cindex article signature
6638
6639 @vindex gnus-signature-separator
6640 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O#2$D$NItJ,$KJ,$1$i$l$^$9!=!=8+=P$7\e(B (header) \e$B$HK\BN\e(B 
6641 (body) \e$B$G$9!#K\BN$O=pL>ItJ,$HJ8>OItJ,$KJ,$1$i$l$^$9!#$I$l$,=pL>$H$_$J$5$l\e(B
6642 \e$B$k$+$r7h$a$kJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-signature-separator} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
6643 son-of-RFC 1036 \e$B$G;X<($5$l$F$$$kI8=`$N\e(B @samp{^-- $} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"B?$/$N?M\e(B
6644 \e$B$,I8=`$G$J$$=pL>J,N%$rMQ$$$^$9$N$G!"$3$NJQ?t$O0l$D0l$D;n$5$l$k!"@55,I=8=$N\e(B
6645 \e$B%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#!JC5:w$OK\BN$N:G8e$+$i;O$a$X$H$J$5$l$^$9!#!K$h\e(B
6646 \e$B$/$"$j$=$&$JCM$O!'\e(B
6647
6648 @lisp
6649 (setq gnus-signature-separator
6650       '("^-- $"         ; \e$BI8=`\e(B
6651         "^-- *$"        ; \e$BIaDL$N2u$7J}\e(B
6652         "^-------*$"    ; \e$BB?$/$N?M$OD9!<!<$$2#K@$N\e(B
6653                         ; \e$B9T$r;H$$$^$9!#$"$!!*\e(B
6654         "^ *--------*$" ; \e$B#2G\$N$"$!$!!*\e(B
6655         "^________*$"   ; \e$B2<@~$b?M5$$,$"$j$^$9\e(B
6656         "^========*$")) ; \e$B<YF;!*\e(B
6657 @end lisp
6658
6659 \e$B$"$J$?$,42MF$G$"$l$P$"$k$[$I!"4V0c$C$?7k2L$rF@$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6660
6661 @vindex gnus-signature-limit
6662 @code{gnus-signature-limit} \e$B$O$I$l$,=pL>$H$_$J$5$l$k$+$X$N@)8B$rDs6!$7$^\e(B
6663 \e$B$9!#\e(B
6664
6665 @enumerate
6666 @item
6667 \e$B$3$l$,@0?t$G$"$l$P!"=pL>$O$3$N@0?t$h$j!JJ8;z$G!KD9$/$J$C$F$$$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
6668 @item
6669 \e$B$3$l$,IbF0>.?tE@?t$G$"$l$P!"=pL>$O$=$N?t;z$h$j!J9T$G!KD9$/$J$C$F$$$F$O$$$1\e(B
6670 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
6671 @item
6672 \e$B$3$l$,4X?t$G$"$l$P!"$=$N4X?t$O0z?t$J$7$G8F$P$l!"$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$;\e(B
6673 \e$B$P!"%P%C%U%!$K$O=pL>$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6674 @item
6675 \e$B$3$l$,J8;zNs$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$O@55,I=8=$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,9gCW$9$l\e(B
6676 \e$B$P!"$=$NEv$NJ8;zNs$O=pL>$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6677 @end enumerate
6678
6679 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OMWAG$,>e$K5s$2$i$l$?7?$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$ONc$G$9!'\e(B
6680
6681 @lisp
6682 (setq gnus-signature-limit
6683       '(200.0 "^---*Forwarded article"))
6684 @end lisp
6685
6686 \e$B$3$l$O=pL>J,N%J*$N8e$K\e(B 200 \e$B$rD6$($k9T$+!"=pL>J,N%J*$N8e$NJ8>O$,@55,I=8=\e(B
6687 @samp{^---*Forwarded article} \e$B$K9gCW$9$l$P!"7k6I$=$l$O=pL>$G$O$J$$$H$$$&;v\e(B
6688 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6689
6690
6691 @node Article Commands
6692 @section \e$B5-;vL?Na\e(B
6693
6694 @table @kbd
6695
6696 @item A P
6697 @cindex PostScript
6698 @cindex printing
6699 @kindex A P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6700 @vindex gnus-ps-print-article
6701 @findex gnus-summary-print-article
6702 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H\e(B (PostScript) \e$B%$%a!<%8$r:n@.$7$F0u:~$7$^$9\e(B 
6703 (@code{gnus-summary-print-article})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-ps-print-hook} \e$B$,%P%C%U%!\e(B
6704 \e$B$r0u:~$9$kD>A0$K<B9T$5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6705
6706 @end table
6707
6708
6709 @node Summary Sorting
6710 @section \e$B35N,$NJB$SBX$(\e(B
6711 @cindex summary sorting
6712
6713 \e$B;d$O$I$&$7$F$"$J$?$,$=$&$7$?$$$N$+$O$o$+$i$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$G$b$"$J$?$O\e(B
6714 \e$B$?$/$5$s$NJ}K!$G35N,%P%C%U%!$rJB$SBX$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6715
6716 @table @kbd
6717
6718 @item C-c C-s C-n
6719 @kindex C-c C-s C-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6720 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-number
6721 \e$B5-;vHV9f$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-number})\e$B!#\e(B
6722
6723 @item C-c C-s C-a
6724 @kindex C-c C-s C-a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6725 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-author
6726 \e$BCx<T$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-author})\e$B!#\e(B
6727
6728 @item C-c C-s C-s
6729 @kindex C-c C-s C-s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6730 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-subject
6731 \e$BI=Bj$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
6732
6733 @item C-c C-s C-d
6734 @kindex C-c C-s C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6735 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-date
6736 \e$BF|IU$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-date})\e$B!#\e(B
6737
6738 @item C-c C-s C-l
6739 @kindex C-c C-s C-l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6740 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-lines
6741 \e$B9T$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6742
6743 @item C-c C-s C-i
6744 @kindex C-c C-s C-i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6745 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-score
6746 \e$B%9%3%"$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B
6747 @end table
6748
6749 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O%9%l%C%I$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$H;H$C$F$$$J$$$H$-$NN>J}$GF0:n$7$^\e(B
6750 \e$B$9!#8e<T$N>l9g$O!"$9$Y$F$N35N,9T$,0l9T0l9TJB$SBX$($i$l$^$9!#A0<T$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
6751 \e$B:,K\$H:,K\$r4pK\$H$7$FJB$SBX$($i$l!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$,5a$a$F$$$k;v$H$O0[\e(B
6752 \e$B$J$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%9%l%C%I$r;H$&;v$r@Z$jBX$($k$K$O\e(B @kbd{T T} \e$B$r\e(B
6753 \e$BBG$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (@pxref{Thread Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
6754
6755
6756 @node Finding the Parent
6757 @section \e$B?F5-;v$rC5$9\e(B
6758 @cindex parent articles
6759 @cindex referring articles
6760
6761 @table @kbd
6762 @item ^
6763 @kindex ^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6764 @findex gnus-summary-refer-parent-article
6765 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N?F5-;v$rFI$_$?$/$F!"$=$l$,35N,%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$$/$F\e(B
6766 \e$B$b!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$O2DG=$G$7$g$&!#$H$$$&$N$O!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @sc{nntp}
6767 \e$B$G<hF@$5$l$F$$$F!"?F$,$^$@4|8B>C5n$5$l$F$$$J$$>e!"8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
6768 @code{References} \e$B$,$V$A2u$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"$?$@!"\e(B@kbd{^} \e$B$+\e(B @kbd{A r}
6769 \e$B$r2!$;$PNI$$$@$1$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-refer-parent-article})\e$B!#$b$7A4\e(B
6770 \e$B$F$,>e<j$/9T$1$P!"?F5-;v$r<hF@$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7?F5-;v$,4{$K35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
6771 \e$B$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%]%$%s%H$,$=$N5-;v$K0\F0$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6772
6773 \e$B@5$N?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"AD@h$^$GB?$/$N5-;v$rLa$C$F<hF@$7$^$9!#Ii\e(B
6774 \e$B$N?t;z@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"$=$NAD@h$N5-;v$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
6775 @kbd{3 ^} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$N?F$H!"ADIcJl$H!"A=ADIcJl$r<hF@$7\e(B
6776 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B @kbd{-3 ^} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$NA=ADIcJl$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
6777
6778 @item A R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6779 @findex gnus-summary-refer-references
6780 @kindex A R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6781 \e$B5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9\e(B
6782 (@code{gnus-summary-refer-references})\e$B!#\e(B
6783
6784 @item A T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6785 @findex gnus-summary-refer-thread
6786 @kindex A T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6787 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$,=P$F$-$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$N!"40A4$J%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6788 (@code{gnus-summary-refer-thread})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$OF0:n$9$k$?$a$K8=:_$N%0%k!<\e(B
6789 \e$B%W$N$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$N$G!"IaDL$O>/$7;~4V$,$+$+\e(B
6790 \e$B$j$^$9!#$b$7!"$3$l$r$7$P$7$P9T$&$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
6791 @code{gnus-fetch-old-headers} \e$B$r\e(B @code{invisible} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$r9M$($?\e(B
6792 \e$B$[$&$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Filling In Threads})\e$B!#$3$l$OIaDL$O;k3PE*$J8z\e(B
6793 \e$B2L$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$3$NL?Na$NF0:n$r$+$J$jB.$/$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$A$m$s!"%0%k!<\e(B
6794 \e$B%W$KF~$k$N$O>/$7CY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
6795
6796 @vindex gnus-refer-thread-limit
6797 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-refer-thread-limit} \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$H$-$K$I$N$/$i$$8E\e(B
6798 \e$B$$!J$9$J$o$A!"8=:_$N5-;v$G:G=i$KI=<($5$l$?$h$j$bA0$N5-;v!K%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$9\e(B
6799 \e$B$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 200 \e$B$G$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"<hF@2D\e(B
6800 \e$BG=$J$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OL?Na\e(B @code{A T} \e$B$K?tCM@\F,0z?t\e(B
6801 \e$B$rM?$($k;v$K$h$j>e=q$-$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6802
6803 @item M-^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6804 @findex gnus-summary-refer-article
6805 @kindex M-^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6806 @cindex Message-ID
6807 @cindex fetching by Message-ID
6808 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$K4X$o$i$:!"G$0U$N5-;v$r\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B
6809 \e$B?R$M$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-^} (@code{gnus-summary-refer-article}) \e$B$O\e(B
6810 @code{Message-ID}\e$B!"$=$l$O$"$ND9$/!"$J$+$J$+FI$`;v$N$G$-$J$$\e(B
6811 @samp{<38o6up$6f2@@hymir.ifi.uio.no>} \e$B$N$h$&$J;2>H$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
6812 \e$B$"$J$?$O$9$Y$F$r@53N$KBG$A9~$^$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#;DG0$J$,$i!"$"$$$^$$$J\e(B
6813 \e$B8!:w$O$G$-$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
6814 @end table
6815
6816 \e$B%K%e!<%9$G$J$$A*BrJ}K!$+$i\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G<hF@$9$k$H$-$K$O8=:_$NA*Br\e(B
6817 \e$BJ}K!$,;H$o$l$^$9$,!"$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G$3$l$r>e=q$-$9$k;v$,$G$-\e(B
6818 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6819
6820 @vindex gnus-refer-article-method
6821 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$NFI$s$G$$$k%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G$N<hF@$,$"$^$jNI$/$G\e(B
6822 \e$B$-$J$$$h$&$J%0%k!<%W!J\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$J$I!K$G$"$k>l9g!"\e(B
6823 @code{gnus-refer-article-method} \e$B$r\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$*$=\e(B
6824 \e$B$i$/!"$"$J$?$,2qOC$7$F$$$k\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$NFI$s$G$$$k%9%W!<%k\e(B
6825 \e$B$r99?7$7$F$$$k$HHs>o$KNI$$$G$7$g$&!#$7$+$7!"$=$l$O$I$&$7$F$bI,MW$J$o$1$G$O\e(B
6826 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6827
6828 \e$B$[$H$s$I$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G$N<hF@$,2DG=$G$9$,!"\e(B
6829 \e$B$"$^$jM%2m$JJ}K!$G$d$C$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$H\e(B
6830 @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$O$I$N%0%k!<%W$+$i$N5-;v$b0LCV$rF@$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$,!"\e(B
6831 @code{nnml} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$7$?5-;v$N0LCV$7$+\e(B
6832 \e$BF@$k;v$,$G$-$^$;$s!#!J$=$NB>$N$b$N$O;~4V$,$+$+$j$9$.$^$9!#!K\e(B@code{nnmh}
6833 \e$B$G$OA4$/IT2DG=$G$9!#\e(B
6834
6835 @node Alternative Approaches
6836 @section \e$BBeBX<jCJ\e(B
6837
6838 \e$B0c$C$??M$O0c$C$?J}K!$r;H$C$F%K%e!<%9$rFI$b$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G$b$=\e(B
6839 \e$B$&$G$"$k$N$G!"2f!9$O35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N$?$a$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I\e(B (minor mode) \e$B$K\e(B
6840 \e$B>/$7$NA*Br;h$rM?$($F$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
6841
6842 @menu
6843 * Pick and Read::               \e$B$^$:!"5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+$iFI$`\e(B
6844 * Binary Groups::               \e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r<+F0\e(B-\e$BI|9f2=$9$k\e(B
6845 @end menu
6846
6847
6848 @node Pick and Read
6849 @subsection \e$BA*$s$GFI$`\e(B
6850 @cindex pick and read
6851
6852 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<!J\e(B@code{nn} \e$B$d!"$"$N$)!"\e(BVM/CMS \e$B$G$N\e(B
6853 @code{Netnews} \e$B$J$I!K$O#2Aj$NFI$`$?$a$N3&LL$r;H$$$^$9!#MxMQ<T$O$^$:35N,%P%C\e(B
6854 \e$B%U%!$GFI$_$?$$5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$+$i!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$@$1$rI=<($7$F5-;v\e(B
6855 \e$B$rFI$_$^$9!#\e(B
6856
6857 @vindex gnus-pick-mode
6858 @kindex M-x gnus-pick-mode
6859 Gnus \e$B$O$3$l$r$9$k$?$a$N35N,%P%C%U%!%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$rDs6!$7$^$9!=!=\e(B
6860 @code{gnus-pick-mode} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O4pK\E*$K$O4JC1$K0u$rIU$1$i$l$k$h$&$K>/$7\e(B
6861 \e$B$N%W%m%;%90uL?Na$,#1BG80L?Na$K$J$j!"35N,%P%C%U%!$X@Z$jBX$($k$?$a$NDI2CL?Na\e(B
6862 \e$B$r\e(B1\e$B$DDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
6863
6864 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B pick mode \e$B$r;H$C$?$H$-$K;HMQ2DG=$J%-!<$G$9!'\e(B
6865
6866 @table @kbd
6867 @item .
6868 @kindex . \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6869 @findex gnus-pick-article-or-thread
6870 \e$B8=:_$N9T$N5-;v$+%9%l%C%I$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B 
6871 (@code{gnus-pickd-article-or-thread})\e$B!#$b$7JQ?t\e(B 
6872 @code{gnus-thread-hide-subtree} \e$B$,\e(B true \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N%-!<$O%9%l%C%I$N:G\e(B
6873 \e$B=i$N5-;v$G;H$o$l$?$H$-$O%9%l%C%IA4BN$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"$=$l$O\e(B
6874 \e$B$=$N5-;v$@$1$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$b$7?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P$=$N%9%l%C%I$+5-\e(B
6875 \e$B;v$X$H@8$s$G$$$-!"$=$l$rA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B9T?t$OIaDL$O35N,A*Br9T$N:G=i$KI=<(\e(B
6876 \e$B$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
6877
6878 @item SPACE
6879 @kindex SPACE\e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6880 @findex gnus-pick-next-page
6881 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r0l%Z!<%8<!$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-pick-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
6882 \e$B$b$7%P%C%U%!$N:G8e$G$"$l$P!"A*Br5-;v$rFI$_;O$a$^$9!#\e(B
6883
6884 @item u
6885 @kindex u \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6886 @findex gnus-pick-unmark-article-or-thread
6887 \e$B%9%l%C%I$+5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-pick-unmark-article-or-thread})\e$B!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-thread-hide-subtree} \e$B$,\e(B true \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N%-!<$O%9%l%C%I$N:G=i$G;H$o$l$l$P%9%l%C%I$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$$>l9g$O$=$l$O5-;v$@$1$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9!#$=$N9T$K$"$k%9%l%C%I$+5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$9$k$?$a$K$3$N%-!<$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6888
6889 @item RET
6890 @kindex RET \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6891 @findex gnus-pick-start-reading
6892 @vindex gnus-pick-display-summary
6893 \e$BA*Br$5$l$?5-;v$rFI$_;O$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-pick-start-reading})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t\e(B
6894 \e$B$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"$^$:$9$Y$F$NL$A*Br5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
6895 @code{gnus-pick-display-summary} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"35N,%P%C%U%!$O\e(B
6896 \e$BFI$s$G$$$k4V$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6897
6898 @end table
6899
6900 \e$BA4$F$NIaDL$N35N,%b!<%IL?Na$OA*Br%b!<%I\e(B (pick-mode)\e$B$G$b;HMQ2DG=$G$9$,!"\e(B
6901 @kbd{u} \e$B$ONc30$G$9!#$7$+$7!"F1$84X?t\e(B 
6902 @code{gnus-summary-tick-article-forward} \e$B$K3d$jEv$F$i$l$F$$$k\e(B @kbd{!} \e$B$r\e(B
6903 \e$B;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6904
6905 \e$B$3$l$,NI$$9M$($@$H;W$&$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
6906
6907 @lisp
6908 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'gnus-pick-mode)
6909 @end lisp
6910
6911 @vindex gnus-pick-mode-hook
6912 @code{gnus-pick-minor-mode-hook} \e$B$O\e(B pick \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5\e(B
6913 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
6914
6915 @vindex gnus-summary-pick-line-format
6916 pick \e$B%b!<%I$G$N35N,9T$NMM<0$OI8=`$NMM<0$H$O>/$70c$$$^$9!#$=$l$>$l$N9T$N\e(B
6917 \e$B:G=i$K9T?t$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B Pick \e$B%b!<%I$N9T$NMM<0$OJQ?t\e(B
6918 @code{gnus-summary-pick-line-format} \e$B$G@)8f$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Formatting
6919 Variables})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$HF1$8MM<0;XDj$r<u$1\e(B
6920 \e$BIU$1$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6921
6922
6923 @node Binary Groups
6924 @subsection \e$B%P%$%J%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B
6925 @cindex binary groups
6926
6927 @findex gnus-binary-mode
6928 @kindex M-x gnus-binary-mode
6929 \e$B$b$7B?$/$N;~4V$r%P%$%J%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B (binary group) \e$B$G2a$4$7$F$$$k$N$J$i!"$$\e(B
6930 \e$B$D$b\e(B @kbd{X u}, @kbd{n}, @kbd{RET} \e$B$rC!$/$N$,7y$K$J$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6931 @kbd{M-x gnus-binary-mode} \e$B$O5-;v$rIaDL$NJ}K!$GI=<($9$kBe$o$j$K!"IaDL$N\e(B
6932 gnus \e$B$N5-;vA*Br4X?t$r5-;v72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$=$N7k2L$rI=<($9$k$h$&$KJQ99$9$k!"\e(B
6933 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$G$9!#\e(B
6934
6935 @kindex g (\e$B%P%$%J%j!<\e(B)
6936 @findex gnus-binary-show-article
6937 \e$B<B:]$O!"$3$N%b!<%I$K$7$?$H$-$K!"8=<B$N5-;v$r8+$k$?$a$NM#0l$NL?Na$,\e(B 
6938 @kbd{g} \e$B$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-binary-show-article})\e$B!#\e(B
6939
6940 @vindex gnus-binary-mode-hook
6941 @code{gnus-binary-mode-hook} \e$B$,%P%$%J%j!<%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$P$l\e(B
6942 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6943
6944
6945 @node Tree Display
6946 @section \e$BLZI=<(\e(B
6947 @cindex trees
6948
6949 @vindex gnus-use-trees
6950 \e$B$b$7IaDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N35N,I=<($r9%$-$G$J$$$J$i$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-trees} \e$B$r\e(B
6951 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$_$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G!KDI2C\e(B
6952 \e$B$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BLZ%P%C%U%!\e(B} (tree buffer) \e$B$r:n@.$7$^$9!#LZ%P%C%U%!$G$O$9$Y$F$N35N,\e(B
6953 \e$B%b!<%IL?Na$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6954
6955 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"LZI=<($r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t$,>/$7$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
6956
6957 @table @code
6958 @item gnus-tree-mode-hook
6959 @vindex gnus-tree-mode-hook
6960 \e$B$9$Y$F$NLZ%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
6961
6962 @item gnus-tree-mode-line-format
6963 @vindex gnus-tree-mode-line-format
6964 \e$BLZ%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G$N%b!<%I9T$N$?$a$N%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode
6965 Line Formatting})\e$B!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{Gnus: %%b %S %Z} \e$B$G$9!#;HMQ2DG=\e(B
6966 \e$B$J;XDj$O\e(B @pxref{Summary Buffer Mode Line} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6967
6968 @item gnus-selected-tree-face
6969 @vindex gnus-selected-tree-face
6970 \e$BLZ%P%C%U%!$GA*Br$5$l$?5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#%G%#\e(B
6971 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{modeline} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6972
6973 @item gnus-tree-line-format
6974 @vindex gnus-tree-line-format
6975 \e$BLZ$N@a$N$?$a$N%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$G$9!#$G$b$3$NL>A0$O>/$78m$C$?L>>N$G$9!=!=\e(B
6976 \e$B$=$l$O9T$G$O$J$/!"$?$@@a$rDj5A$9$k$@$1$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
6977 @samp{%(%[%3,3n%]%)} \e$B$G!"$=$l$OEj9F<T$NL>A0$N:G=i$N#3J8;z$rI=<($7$^$9!#$9\e(B
6978 \e$B$Y$F$N@a$,F1$8D9$5$G$"$k$N$O=EMW$G$9$N$G!"\e(B@samp{%4,4n} \e$B$N$h$&$J;XDj$r\e(B 
6979 @emph{\e$B;H$o$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$\e(B} \e$B$N$G$9!#\e(B
6980
6981 \e$BM-8z$J;XDj$O!'\e(B
6982
6983 @table @samp
6984 @item n
6985 \e$BEj9F<T$NL>A0!#\e(B
6986 @item f
6987 @code{From} \e$BMs!#\e(B
6988 @item N
6989 \e$B5-;v$NHV9f!#\e(B
6990 @item [
6991 \e$B3+$-3g8L!#\e(B
6992 @item ]
6993 \e$BJD$83g8L!#\e(B
6994 @item s
6995 \e$BI=Bj!#\e(B
6996 @end table
6997
6998 @xref{Formatting Variables}\e$B!#\e(B
6999
7000 \e$BI=<($K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$O!'\e(B
7001
7002 @table @code
7003 @item gnus-tree-brackets
7004 @vindex gnus-tree-brackets
7005 \e$B$3$l$O!XK\Ev$N!Y5-;v$H!X$^$P$i5-;v!Y$K0c$$$rIU$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
7006 \e$BMM<0$O\e(B 
7007 @var{((\e$BK\Ev$N3+\e(B . \e$BK\Ev$NJD\e(B) (\e$B$^$P$i3+\e(B . \e$B$^$P$iJD\e(B) (\e$B56$N3+\e(B . \e$B56$NJD\e(B))}
7008 \e$B$H$J$C$F$$$F!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
7009 @code{((?[ . ?]) (?( . ?)) (?@{ . ?@}) (?< . ?>))} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7010
7011 @item gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
7012 @vindex gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
7013 \e$B$3$l$O?F$N@a$r;R$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$kJ8;z$r4^$s$@%j%9%H$G$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
7014 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B @code{(?- ?\\ ?|)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7015
7016 @end table
7017
7018 @item gnus-tree-minimize-window
7019 @vindex gnus-tree-minimize-winodw
7020 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"B>$N\e(B gnus \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$,$b$C$H>l=j$r<h\e(B
7021 \e$B$l$k$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$OLZ%P%C%U%!$r$G$-$k$@$1>.$5$/$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,?t;z\e(B
7022 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"LZ%P%C%U%!$O$=$N?t;z$h$jBg$-$/$J$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B
7023 \e$B$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#%U%l!<%`$G$$$/$D$+$N%&%#%s%I%&$,2#$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l$F$$\e(B
7024 \e$B$F!"LZ%P%C%U%!$,$=$N$&$A$N0l$D$G$"$k>l9g!"LZ%&%#%s%I%&$r:G>.2=$9$k$3$H$O\e(B
7025 \e$B$=$NNY$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$9$Y$F$N%&%#%s%I%&$NBg$-$5$rJQ99$9$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/\e(B
7026 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(B
7027
7028 @item gnus-generate-tree-function
7029 @vindex gnus-generate-tree-function
7030 @findex gnus-generate-horizontal-tree
7031 @findex gnus-generate-vertical-tree
7032 \e$B<B:]$K%9%l%C%I$NLZ$r:n@.$9$k4X?t$G$9!##2$D$N4{Dj5A$N;HMQ2DG=$J4X?t$O!'\e(B
7033 @code{gnus-generate-horizontal-tree} \e$B$H\e(B
7034 @code{gnus-generate-vertical-tree}\e$B!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K$G$9!#\e(B
7035
7036 @end table
7037
7038 \e$B?eJ?LZ%P%C%U%!\e(B (horizontal tree buffer) \e$B$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
7039
7040 @example
7041 @{***@}-(***)-[odd]-[Gun]
7042      |      \[Jan]
7043      |      \[odd]-[Eri]
7044      |      \(***)-[Eri]
7045      |            \[odd]-[Paa]
7046      \[Bjo]
7047      \[Gun]
7048      \[Gun]-[Jor]
7049 @end example
7050
7051 \e$BF1$8%9%l%C%I$,?bD>LZ%P%C%U%!\e(B (vertical tree buffer) \e$B$GI=<($5$l$?$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
7052
7053 @example
7054 @{***@}
7055   |--------------------------\-----\-----\
7056 (***)                         [Bjo] [Gun] [Gun]
7057   |--\-----\-----\                          |
7058 [odd] [Jan] [odd] (***)                   [Jor]
7059   |           |     |--\
7060 [Gun]       [Eri] [Eri] [odd]
7061                           |
7062                         [Paa]
7063 @end example
7064
7065 \e$B$b$7?eJ?LZ$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"35N,%P%C%U%!$GLZ$rNY$j9g$o$;$GI=<($G$-$l$P\e(B
7066 \e$B4r$7$$$G$7$g$&!#<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$K2C$($k;v$,$G\e(B
7067 \e$B$-$^$9!'\e(B
7068
7069 @lisp
7070 (setq gnus-use-trees t
7071       gnus-generate-tree-function 'gnus-generate-horizontal-tree
7072       gnus-tree-minimize-window nil)
7073 (gnus-add-configuration
7074  '(article
7075    (vertical 1.0
7076              (horizontal 0.25
7077                          (summary 0.75 point)
7078                          (tree 1.0))
7079              (article 1.0))))
7080 @end lisp
7081
7082 @xref{Windows Configuration}\e$B!#\e(B
7083
7084
7085 @node Mail Group Commands
7086 @section \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%WL?Na\e(B
7087 @cindex mail group commands
7088
7089 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N$_$G0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$l$i$NL?Na$,8=:_$N\e(B
7090 \e$B%0%k!<%W$GM-8z$G$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$i$OBgA{$.$r$7$F$"$J$?$KCN$i$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7091
7092 \e$B$9$Y$F$N$3$l$i$NL?Na$O!J4|8B:o=|$HJT=8L?Na$O=|$/!K%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
7093 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
7094
7095 @table @kbd
7096
7097 @item B e
7098 @kindex B e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7099 @findex gnus-summary-expire-articles
7100 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N4|8B:o=|2DG=$J5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l:o=|$7$^$9\e(B
7101 (@code{gnus-summary-expire-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
7102
7103 @item B M-C-e
7104 @kindex B M-C-e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7105 @findex gnus-summary-expire-articles-now
7106 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N4|8B:o=|2DG=$J5-;v:o=|$7$^$9\e(B
7107 (@code{gnus-summay-expire-articles-now})\e$B!#$3$l$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N3:Ev$9$k\e(B
7108 @strong{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N4|8B:o=|5-;v$O1J1s$K6u$NBg$-$J\e(B @file{/dev/null} \e$B$X>C$(5n$k\e(B
7109 \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7110
7111 @item B DEL
7112 @kindex B DEL \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7113 @findex gnus-summary-delete-article
7114 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-delete}
7115 \e$B%a!<%k5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!X$"$J$?$N%G%#%9%/$+$i:#$+$i1J1s$K:o=|$7$F!"\e(B
7116 \e$BFsEY$HLa$i$J$$!Y$N!X:o=|!Y$G$9!#Cm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B 
7117 (@code{gnus-summary-delete-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7118
7119 @item B m
7120 @kindex B m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7121 @cindex move mail
7122 @findex gnus-summary-move-article
7123 \e$B$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$+$iJL$N$H$3$m$X5-;v$r0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
7124 (@code{gnus-summary-move-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7125
7126 @item B c
7127 @kindex B c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7128 @cindex copy mail
7129 @findex gnus-summary-copy-article
7130 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-copy}
7131 \e$B$"$k%0%k!<%W!J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$dB>$N$b$N!K$+$i%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rJ#@=$7$^\e(B
7132 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-copy-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7133
7134 @item B B
7135 @kindex B B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7136 @cindex crosspost mail
7137 @findex gnus-summary-crosspost-article
7138 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rB>$N%0%k!<%W$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$7$^$9\e(B
7139 (@code{gnus-summary-crosspost-article})\e$B!#$3$l$OB>$N%0%k!<%W5-;v$N?7$7$$J#\e(B
7140 \e$B@=$r:n@.$7!"5-;v$N\e(B Xref \e$BMs$bE,@Z$K99?7$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7141
7142 @item B i
7143 @kindex B i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7144 @findex gnus-summary-import-article
7145 \e$BG$0U$N%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K<h$j9~$_$^$9\e(B
7146 (@code{gnus-summary-import-article})\e$B!#$"$J$?$O%U%!%$%kL>$H!"\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs\e(B
7147 \e$B$H\e(B @code{Subject} \e$BMs$NF~NO$rB%$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7148
7149 @item B r
7150 @kindex B r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7151 @findex gnus-summary-respool-article
7152 \e$B%a!<%k5-;v$r%9%W!<%k$7D>$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-move-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7153 @code{gnus-summary-respool-default-method} \e$B$,:F%9%W!<%k$9$k$H$-$N%G%#%U%)\e(B
7154 \e$B%k%H$NA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G!"\e(B
7155 \e$B$3$l$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA*BrJ}K!$,Be$o$j$K;H$o$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7156
7157 @item B w
7158 @itemx e
7159 @kindex B w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7160 @kindex e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7161 @findex gnus-summary-edit-article
7162 @kindex C-c C-c \e$B!J5-;v!K\e(B
7163 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-edit-article})\e$B!#JT=8$r=*N;$7\e(B
7164 \e$B$FJQ99$r1J1s$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$rBG$A$^$9!#$b$7L?Na\e(B 
7165 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-;v$r:F%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$;\e(B
7166 \e$B$s!#\e(B
7167
7168 @item B q
7169 @kindex B q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7170 @findex gnus-summary-respool-query
7171 \e$B$b$75-;v$r:F%9%W!<%k$7$?$$$H$-$O!":F%9%W!<%k$r$9$kA0$K$I$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v\e(B
7172 \e$B$,0\$k$+$K6=L#$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$G$=$l$,$o$+$j$^$9\e(B
7173 (@code{gnus-summary-respool-query})\e$B!#\e(B
7174
7175 @item B t
7176 @kindex B t (\e$B35N,\e(B)
7177 @findex gnus-summary-respool-trace
7178 \e$BF1MM$K!"$3$NL?Na$O:FN/$a9~$_$r$9$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$?A4$F$NFC5iJ,3dJ}<0$r!"$b\e(B
7179 \e$B$7$=$l$,$"$l$PI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-respool-trace})\e$B!#\e(B
7180
7181 @item B p
7182 @kindex B p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7183 @findex gnus-summary-article-posted-p
7184 \e$B0lIt$N?M$O$"$J$?$NEj9F$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$9$k$H$-$K!"!X?F@Z$J!YJ#@=$rAw$k\e(B
7185 \e$B798~$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$OIaDL$O$=$3$K\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$,IU$$$F$$$k$N$G\e(B
7186 \e$B$9$,!"$$$D$b$=$&$G$"$k$H$O8B$j$^$;$s!#$3$NL?Na\e(B
7187 (@code{gnus-summary-article-posted-p}) \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$r$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%9%5!<\e(B
7188 \e$B%P!<$+$i!J$H$$$&$h$j$O!"$`$7$m\e(B @code{gnus-refer-article-method} \e$B$d\e(B
7189 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$+$i!K<hF@$7$h$&$H$7!"5-;v$rH/8+$G$-$?$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
7190 \e$BJs9p$7$^$9!#$=$l$,5-;v$rH/8+$7$J$+$C$?$H$7$F$b!"$=$l$O$H$K$+$/Ej9F$5$l$F$$\e(B
7191 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!=!=%a!<%k$NEAC#$O%K%e!<%9$NEAC#$h$j$b$:$C$HB.$/!"%K%e!<%9\e(B
7192 \e$B$NJ#@=$,$^$@E~Ce$7$F$$$J$$$@$1$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
7193
7194 @end table
7195
7196 @vindex gnus-move-split-methods
7197 @cindex moving articles
7198 \e$B$b$7!"5,B'E*$K5-;v$r0\F0!J$b$7$/$OJ#@=!K$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K5-;v$r$I$3\e(B
7199 \e$B$KF~$l$l$PNI$$$+Ds0F$5$;$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7200 @code{gnus-move-split-methods} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-split-methods} \e$B$HF1$89=J8$r;H\e(B
7201 \e$B$&JQ?t$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Saving Articles})\e$B!#$"$J$?$,BEEv$@$H;W$&$h$&$JDs0F$r$9$k\e(B
7202 \e$B$h$&$K$=$NJQ?t$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7203
7204 @lisp
7205 (setq gnus-move-split-methods
7206       '(("^From:.*Lars Magne" "nnml:junk")
7207         ("^Subject:.*gnus" "nnfolder:important")
7208         (".*" "nnml:misc")))
7209 @end lisp
7210
7211
7212 @node Various Summary Stuff
7213 @section \e$B$$$m$$$m$J35N,$NJ*7o\e(B
7214
7215 @menu
7216 * Summary Group Information::         \e$B>pJs;X8~$NL?Na!#\e(B
7217 * Searching for Articles::            \e$BJ#?t5-;vL?Na!#\e(B
7218 * Summary Generation Commands::       \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N!J:F!K:n@.!#\e(B
7219 * Really Various Summary Commands::   \e$B$"$N$d$C$+$$$JB>$KE,9g$7$J$$L?Na!#\e(B
7220 @end menu
7221
7222 @table @code
7223 @vindex gnus-summary-mode-hook
7224 @item gnus-summary-mode-hook
7225 \e$B35N,%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K$3$N%U%C%/$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7226
7227 @vindex gnus-summary-generate-hook
7228 @item gnus-summary-generate-hook
7229 \e$B$3$l$O%9%l%C%I:n@.$H35N,%P%C%U%!:n@.$NA0$K<B9T$9$k:G8e$N$b$N$H$7$F8F$P$l\e(B
7230 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$O%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N;}$C$F$$$k%G!<%?$K4p$E$$$F%9%l%C%I$NJQ?t$r\e(B
7231 \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$KHs>o$KJXMx$G$9!#$3$N%U%C%/$O$[$H$s$I$N35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
7232 \e$BJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$?8e$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7233
7234 @vindex gnus-summary-prepare-hook
7235 @item gnus-summary-prepare-hook
7236 \e$B$=$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$?8e$K8F$P$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$=$l$O2?$+B>$N<Y0-\e(B
7237 \e$B$JJ}K!$G9T$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$j!"%P%C%U%!$N8+$(J}$r=$@5$7$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$C$?\e(B
7238 \e$B$j$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7239
7240 @vindex gnus-summary-ignore-duplicates
7241 @item gnus-summary-ignore-duplicates
7242 Gnus \e$B$,F1$8\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;}$D#2$D$N5-;v$rH/8+$7$?$H$-$O!"2?$+;W$$@Z$C\e(B
7243 \e$B$?;v$r$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#JL$N5-;v$,F1$8\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;}$D;v$O5v\e(B
7244 \e$B$5$l$F$$$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$O2?$i$+$N=P=j$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$s$G$$$k$H$-$K5/$3$k$+$b\e(B
7245 \e$B$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F2?$,5/$3$k$+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k$h$&$K\e(B
7246 \e$B$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil}\e$B!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7247 gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rIU$1BX$($F!JI=<($N$?$a$@$1$K!K5-;v$rB>$N5-;v$H\e(B
7248 \e$BF1$8$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O5-;v$rI=<($7$^$;\e(B
7249 \e$B$s\e(B---\e$B:G=i$+$iB8:_$7$J$+$C$?$+$N$h$&$K!#\e(B
7250
7251 @end table
7252
7253
7254 @node Summary Group Information
7255 @subsection \e$B35N,%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B
7256
7257 @table @kbd
7258
7259 @item H f
7260 @kindex H f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7261 @findex gnus-summary-fetch-faq
7262 @vindex gnus-grou-faq-directory
7263 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B FAQ\e$B!J\e(Bfrequently asked questions\e$B!JIQHK$K$5$l$k<ALd!K$N%j%9\e(B
7264 \e$B%H!K$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-fetch-faq})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OIaDL$O1s\e(B
7265 \e$B3V%^%7%s$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$"$k\e(B @code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$+$i\e(B FAQ \e$B$r<h\e(B
7266 \e$BF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
7267 \e$B>l9g$O!"$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G$$$m$$$m$J%5%$%H\e(B (site) \e$B$+$iA*$V;v$,\e(B
7268 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$*$=$i$/\e(B @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$,%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K\e(B
7269 \e$B;H$o$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7270
7271 @item H d
7272 @kindex H d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7273 @findex gnus-summary-describe-group
7274 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$kC;$$5-=R$rM?$($^$9\e(B
7275 (@code{gnus-summary-describe-group})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B
7276 \e$B6/@)E*$K5-=R$N:FFI$_9~$_$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
7277
7278 @item H h
7279 @kindex H h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7280 @findex gnus-summary-describe-briefly
7281 \e$B:G=EMW35N,BG80$NHs>o$KC;$$5-=R$rM?$($^$9\e(B
7282 (@code{gnus-summary-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
7283
7284 @item H i
7285 @kindex H i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7286 @findex gnus-info-find-node
7287 Gnus \e$B$N\e(B info \e$B$N@a\e(B (node) \e$B$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-info-find-node})\e$B!#\e(B
7288 @end table
7289
7290
7291 @node Searching for Articles
7292 @subsection \e$B5-;v$rC5$9\e(B
7293
7294 @table @kbd
7295
7296 @item M-s
7297 @kindex M-s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7298 @findex gnus-summary-search-article-forward
7299 \e$BD>8e$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r@55,I=8=$G8!:w$7$^$9\e(B
7300 (@code{gnus-summary-search-article-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
7301
7302 @item M-r
7303 @kindex M-r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7304 @findex gnus-summary-search-article-backward
7305 \e$BA0$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r@55,I=8=$G8!:w$7$^$9\e(B
7306 (@code{gnus-summary-search-article-backward})\e$B!#\e(B
7307
7308 @item &
7309 @kindex & \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7310 @findex gnus-summary-execute-command
7311 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O$"$J$?$K%X%C%@!<ItJ,$H$=$NItJ,$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=!"9gCW$7$?>l9g\e(B
7312 \e$B$K<B9T$5$l$kL?Na$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-execute-command})\e$B!#\e(B
7313 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"Be$o$j$K8e$m8~$-$KC5$7$^$9!#\e(B
7314
7315 @item M-&
7316 @kindex M-& \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7317 @findex gnus-summary-universal-argument
7318 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$K$h$C$F0uIU$1$i$l$?A4$F$N5-;v$NA`:n$r<B9T$7$^$9\e(B
7319 (@code{gnus-summary-universal-argument})\e$B!#\e(B
7320 @end table
7321
7322 @node Summary Generation Commands
7323 @subsection \e$B35N,@8@.L?Na\e(B
7324
7325 @table @kbd
7326
7327 @item Y g
7328 @kindex Y g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7329 @findex gnus-summary-prepare
7330 \e$B8=:_$N35N,%P%C%U%!$r:F:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prepare})\e$B!#\e(B
7331
7332 @item Y c
7333 @kindex Y c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7334 @findex gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles
7335 \e$BA4$F$N!J8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K!K%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$?5-;v\e(B \e$B$r35N,%P%C%U%!$KA^F~$7$^$9\e(B 
7336 (@code{gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
7337
7338 @end table
7339
7340
7341 @node Really Various Summary Commands
7342 @subsection \e$BK\Ev$K$$$m$$$m$J35N,L?Na\e(B
7343
7344 @table @kbd
7345
7346 @item C-d
7347 @kindex C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7348 @findex gnus-summary-enter-digest-group
7349 \e$B$b$78=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,B>$N5-;v$N=8$^$j$G$"$k$J$i$P!JNc$($P!"E&MW\e(B (digest)\e$B!K!"\e(B
7350 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J5-;v$G$G$-$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$a$K$3$NL?Na$r;H$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B 
7351 (@code{gnus-summary-enter-digest-group})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$(\e(B
7352 \e$B$J$$8B$j!"$I$N$h$&$J7?$N5-;v$,8=:_I=<($5$l$F$$$k$+$r?dB,$7$h$&$H$7!"$=$l$O\e(B
7353 \e$B6/@)E*$K!XE&MW!Y$H$$$&2r<a$K$J$j$^$9!#4pK\E*$K!"B>$NMM<0$+$i$J$kB>$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
7354 \e$B%8$N=89g$G$"$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-d} \e$B$H$9$k$3$H$K$h$j$b$C$HJXMx$JJ}K!$G$=$l$i\e(B
7355 \e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7356
7357 @item M-C-d
7358 @kindex M-C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7359 @findex gnus-summary-read-document
7360 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O>e$N$b$N$KHs>o$K;w$F$$$^$9$,!"$$$/$D$+$NJ8=q$r0l$D$NBg!<$-$$%0\e(B
7361 \e$B%k!<%W$K=8$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-read-read-document})\e$B!#$=$l$O$$$/$D\e(B
7362 \e$B$+$N\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r$=$l$>$l$NJ8=q$N$?$a$K\e(B \e$B3+$-!"$=$l$+$i$3$l$i\e(B
7363 \e$B$N\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N>e$K\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r3+$/;v$K$h$C$F\e(B
7364 \e$B$3$N;v$r2DG=$K$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9\e(B
7365 (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
7366
7367 @item C-t
7368 @kindex C-t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7369 @findex gnus-summary-togle-truncation
7370 \e$B35N,9T$N@ZCG$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-truncation})\e$B!#$3$l\e(B
7371 \e$B$O$*$=$i$/35N,%P%C%U%!$N9TCf1{I=<(4X?t$r:.Mp$5$;$^$9$N$G!"5-;v$rFI$s$G$$\e(B
7372 \e$B$k4V$K@ZCG$r@Z$C$F$$$k$N$ONI$$9M$($G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7373
7374 @item =
7375 @kindex = \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7376 @findex gnus-summary-expand-window
7377 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%&%#%s%I%&$r3HBg$7$^$9\e(B
7378 (@code{gnus-summary-expand-window})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B@code{\e$B5-;v\e(B} 
7379 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$r3HBg$7$^$9!#\e(B
7380
7381 @item M-C-e
7382 @kindex M-C-e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7383 @findex gnus-summary-edit-parameters
7384 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%0%k!<%W$NG^2pJQ?t\e(B (parameter) (@pxref{Group
7385 Parameters}) \e$B$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-edit-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
7386
7387 @end table
7388
7389
7390 @node Exiting the Summary Buffer
7391 @section \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rH4$1$k\e(B
7392 @cindex summary exit
7393 @cindex exiting groups
7394
7395 \e$BIaDL$O35N,%P%C%U%!$+$iH4$1$k$H!"%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N>pJs$r99?7$7$F%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
7396 \e$B%U%!$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
7397
7398 @table @kbd
7399
7400 @item Z Z
7401 @itemx q
7402 @kindex Z Z (Summary)
7403 @findex q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7404 @findex gnus-summary-exit
7405 @vindex gnus-summary-exit-hook
7406 @vindex gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook
7407 @c @icon{gnus-summary-exit}
7408 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r=P$F!"%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N>pJs$r99?7$7$^$9\e(B
7409 (@code{gnus-summary-exit})\e$B!#H4$1=P$k$?$a$N$?$$$F$$$N;v$r$9$kA0$K\e(B 
7410 @code{gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l!"$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
7411 @code{gnus-summary-expire-articles} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#H4$1=P$k2aDx$rDI$($?8e$K\e(B 
7412 @code{gnus-summary-exit-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$BL$FI$N\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W$,;D$C$F$$\e(B
7413 \e$B$J$$$H$-$K%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$KLa$k$H$-$K\e(B 
7414 @code{gnus-group-no-more-groups-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7415
7416 @item Z E
7417 @itemx Q 
7418 @kindex Z E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7419 @findex Q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7420 @findex gnus-summary-exit-no-update
7421 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$I$N>pJs$b99?7$;$:$K8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rH4$1=P$^$9\e(B
7422 (@code{gnus-summary-exit-no-update})\e$B!#\e(B
7423
7424 @item Z c
7425 @itemx c
7426 @kindex Z c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7427 @kindex c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7428 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit
7429 @c @icon{gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit}
7430 \e$B%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$NJ]N1$G$J$$5-;v\e(B (unticked article) \e$B$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!"$=\e(B
7431 \e$B$l$+$iH4$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
7432
7433 @item Z C
7434 @kindex Z C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7435 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-all-and-exit
7436 \e$BJ]N15-;v$b4^$a$F!"A4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+$iH4$1$^$9\e(B 
7437 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-all-and-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
7438
7439 @item Z n
7440 @kindex Z n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7441 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-and-goto-next-group
7442 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F<!$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7443 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-and-goto-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7444
7445 @item Z R
7446 @kindex Z R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7447 @findex gnus-summary-reselect-current-group
7448 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r=P$F!"$=$l$+$iF~$jD>$7$^$9\e(B 
7449 (@code{gnus-summary-reselect-current-group})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B
7450 \e$B4{FI$HL$FI$NN>J}$NA4$F$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
7451
7452 @item Z G
7453 @itemx M-g
7454 @kindex Z G \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7455 @kindex M-g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7456 @findex gnus-summary-rescan-group
7457 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-get}
7458 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1!"%0%k!<%W$N?7$7$$5-;v$rD4$Y!"%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B 
7459 (@code{gnus-summary-rescan-group})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"4{FI$HL$\e(B
7460 \e$BFI$NN>J}$NA4$F$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
7461
7462 @item Z N
7463 @kindex Z N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7464 @findex gnus-summary-next-group
7465 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7466 (@code{gnus-summary-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7467
7468 @item Z P
7469 @kindex Z P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7470 @findex gnus-summary-prev-group
7471 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"A0$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7472 (@code{gnus-summary-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7473
7474 @item Z s
7475 @kindex Z s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7476 @findex gnus-summary-save-newsrc
7477 \e$B8=:_$N4{FI\e(B/\e$B0uIU$-5-;v$N?t$r%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!\e(B (dribble buffer) \e$B$KJ]B8$7!"\e(B
7478 \e$B$=$l$+$i%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-save-newsrc})\e$B!#\e(B
7479 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$bJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$NL?\e(B
7480 \e$BNa$r;H$&$H!"99?7$J$7$GH4$1=P$k;v\e(B (@kbd{Q} \e$BL?Na\e(B) \e$B$O0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7481 @end table
7482
7483 @vindex gnus-exit-group-hook
7484 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{gnus-exit-group-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7485
7486 @findex gnus-summary-wake-up-the-dead
7487 @findex gnus-dead-summary-mode
7488 @vindex gnus-kill-summary-on-exit
7489 \e$B$"$J$?$K%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"$=$l$+$i9M$($rJQ$($kJJ$,$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B 
7490 @code{gnus-kill-summary-on-exit} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$N$,NI$$$+$b$7$l\e(B
7491 \e$B$^$;$s!#$b$7$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$+$iH4$1=P$k$H$-$K35N,%P%C%U%!$r:o=|$7\e(B
7492 \e$B$^$;$s!#!J2?$H$$$&6C$-!*!K$=$NBe$o$j$K!"$=$l$O%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$r\e(B 
7493 @samp{*Dead Summary ... *} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$KJQ99$7!"\e(B
7494 @code{gnus-dead-summary-mode} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$rF3F~$7$^$9!#:#$d!"\e(B
7495 \e$B$=$N%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($l$P!"A4$F$N%-!<$,4X?t\e(B 
7496 @code{gnus-summary-wake-up-the-dead} \e$B$K3d$jEv$F$i$l$F$$$k$3$H$K5$IU$/$G$7$g\e(B
7497 \e$B$&!#;`$s$@35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (dead summary buffer) \e$B$G$I$l$+$N%-!<$rC!$/;v$H!"@8\e(B
7498 \e$B$-$?IaDL$N35N,%P%C%U%!$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7499
7500 \e$B;`$s$@35N,%P%C%U%!$OF1;~$K0l$D$7$+B8:_$9$k;v$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
7501
7502 @vindex gnus-use-cross-reference
7503 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rH4$1=P$k$H!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%G!<%?$O99?7$5$l$^$9!J$I$N5-;v$r\e(B
7504 \e$BFI$s$G!"$I$N5-;v$KJVEz$7$?$+!"$J$I$J$I!#!K$b$7JQ?t\e(B 
7505 @code{gnus-use-cross-reference} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!J$=$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B
7506 \e$B$9!K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$KAj8_;2>H$5$l$?\e(B (cross referenced) \e$B5-;v$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-!"\e(B
7507 \e$B$=$l$,Aj8_Ej9F\e(B (cross post) \e$B$5$l$?B>$N9XFI$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$G$b4{FI$N0u$,IU\e(B
7508 \e$B$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$b\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"5-;v$O9XFI$HL$9XFI\e(B
7509 \e$B$NN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$G4{FI$N0u$,IU$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Crosspost Handling})\e$B!#\e(B
7510
7511
7512 @node Crosspost Handling
7513 @section \e$BAj8_Ej9F$N07$$\e(B
7514
7515 @cindex velveeta
7516 @cindex spamming
7517 \e$BAj8_Ej9F\e(B (cross post) \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k;v$O!"F1$85-;v$r#22s0J>e\e(B
7518 \e$BFI$^$J$$$G$9$`$H$$$&;v$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"$@$l$+$,$=$l$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
7519 \e$B%W$KJL!9$KEj9F$7$J$$8B$j$O!#F1$85-;v$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$9$k;v!JAj8_\e(B
7520 \e$BEj9F$G$J$/$F!K$O\e(B @dfn{spamming} \e$B$H8F$P$l!"$"$J$?$O$=$N$h$&$JA~$`$Y$-HH:a$r\e(B
7521 \e$B9T$&$b$N$K$KBP$7$F!"K!N'$K$h$C$FIT2w$J5-;v$rAw$k$3$H$,5AL3$E$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7522 spam \e$B$rA*JL$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(BNoCeM \e$B<h07$r;n$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B 
7523 (@pxref{NoCeM})\e$B!#\e(B
7524
7525 \e$B3P$($F$/$@$5$$!'\e(B \e$BAj8_Ej9F$O9=$$$^$;$s$,!"F1$85-;v$rJL!9$K$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
7526 \e$B%W$KEj9F$9$k$N$O5v$5$l$^$;$s!#BgNL$NAj8_Ej9F\e(B (@dfn{velveeta}) \e$B$O$I$&$7$F$b\e(B
7527 \e$BHr$1$i$l$k$Y$-$G!"2a>jAj8_Ej9F$KBP$7$FITK~$r8@$&$?$a$KL?Na\e(B 
7528 @code{gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$5$($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7529
7530 @cindex cross-posting
7531 @cindex Xref
7532 @cindex @sc{nov}
7533 \e$BAj8_Ej9F$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,@5$7$/07$($J$$$h$&$K$J$k860x$N0l$D$O!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$B9T$K\e(B 
7534 @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$^$J$$!"\e(B@sc{xover}\e$B!J$3$l$OHs>o$KNI$$$G$9!"$H$$$&$N$O$=$l\e(B
7535 \e$B$OB.EY$r$H$F$bB.$/$9$k$+$i$G$9!K$N;HMQ2DG=$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$\e(B
7536 \e$B$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O320-$J$N$G$9$,!"$"$!!"Ha$7$$$+$J!"Hs>o$KNI$/$"$k;v$G$9!#\e(B
7537 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@A4$F$N5-;v$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B9T$rEPO?$9$k;v$G!"@5$7$$;v$r\e(B
7538 \e$B$7$h$&\e(B \e$B$H$7$^$9$,!"5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$+!"FI$^$J$$$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
7539 \e$B$3$l$i$N5-;v$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$N9T$r$N$>$-$^$o$k5!2q$rF@$k;v$,L5$/!"Aj8_;2>H\e(B
7540 \e$B5!9=$rMQ$$$k;v$,$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
7541
7542 @cindex LIST overview.fmt
7543 @cindex overview.fmt
7544 \e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$=$N354Q%U%!%$%k\e(B (overview file) \e$B$K\e(B
7545 @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$s$G$$$k$+$rD4$Y$k$K$O!"\e(B@samp{telnet your.nntp.server
7546 nntp} \e$B$H$7$F!"\e(B@code{inn} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G\e(B @samp{More READER} \e$B$H$7!"$=$l$+$i\e(B 
7547 @samp{LIST overview.fmt} \e$B$H$9$k;v$r;n$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$OF0:n$7$J$$$G$7$g\e(B
7548 \e$B$&$,!"$b$7F0:n$7$F!"<hF@$7$?:G8e$N9T$,\e(B @samp{Xref:full} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i$P!"%K%e!<\e(B
7549 \e$B%9$N4IM}<T$,354Q%U%!%$%k$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$`$h$&$K$9$k$^$G!"%K%e!<%94I\e(B
7550 \e$BM}<T$K6+$S!"5c$-IU$/;v$rB3$1$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7551
7552 @vindex gnus-nov-is-evil
7553 Gnus \e$B$K$$$D$G$b@5$7$$\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$r<hF@$9$k$h$&$K$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7554 @code{gnus-nov-is-evil} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$9$kI,MW$,$"$j!"$=$l$OHs>o$KB.EY$r\e(B
7555 \e$BCY$/$7$^$9!#\e(B
7556
7557 \e$B$^!"?M@8$O$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
7558
7559 \e$BBeBX<jCJ$KIU$$$F$O\e(B @pxref{Duplicate Suppression} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7560
7561
7562 @node Duplicate Suppression
7563 @section \e$B=EJ#$NM^@)\e(B
7564
7565 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B gnus \e$B$OAj8_Ej9F5!9=$rMxMQ$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"F1$85-;v$r#22s0J\e(B
7566 \e$B>eFI$^$J$$$h$&$K$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Crosspost Handling})\e$B!#$7$+$7!"$=$N\e(B
7567 \e$BC1=c$G8z2LE*$JJ}K!$O!"$$$m$$$m$JM}M3$K$h$j!"K~B-$9$k7k2L$r$b$?$i$5$J$$$+$b\e(B
7568 \e$BCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7569
7570 @enumerate
7571 @item
7572 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$N@8@.$K<:GT$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B
7573 \e$B0-$$;v$G!"$"$^$j5/$3$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
7574
7575 @item
7576 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @file{.overview} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$a\e(B
7577 \e$B$k$N$K<:GT$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O0-$$;v$G!"Hs>o$KNI$/$"$k;v$G$9!"$"$!Ha\e(B
7578 \e$B$7$$!#\e(B
7579
7580 @item
7581 \e$BF1$8%0%k!<%W!J$b$7$/$O$$$/$D$+$N4XO"$7$?%0%k!<%W!K$r0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
7582 \e$B%P!<$+$iFI$s$G$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7583
7584 @item
7585 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v$H=EJ#$9$k%a!<%k$r<u$1<h$C$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7586 @end enumerate
7587
7588 @code{Xref} \e$B$N07$$$K<:GT$9$k>u67$OB>$K$b$"$j$^$9$,!"$3$l$i#4$D$,$H$F$bNI$/\e(B
7589 \e$B$"$k>u67$G$9!#\e(B
7590
7591 \e$B$b$7!"K\Ev$K$b$7$b\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$N07$$$K<:GT$7$?$i!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B=EJ#M^@)\e(B}\e$B$K@Z$jBX\e(B
7592 \e$B$($k;v$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@A4$F$N5-;v\e(B
7593 \e$B$+$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?A4$F$N5-;v$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r5-21$7!"\e(B
7594 \e$B$=$l$+$i!"KbK!$N$h$&$K!"$=$N8e$N$=$l$i$H=P2q$C$?A4$F$N>l9g$K!"4{FI$N0u$rIU\e(B
7595 \e$B$1$^$9!=!=\e(B@emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G!#$3$N5!9=$r;H$&$N$OHs>o$KHs8zN(E*$G$9$,!"\e(B
7596 \e$B2aEY$KHs8zN($J$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$sF1$85-;v$r0l2s0J>eFI$`$[$&$,9%$^\e(B
7597 \e$B$7$$$G$9!#\e(B
7598
7599 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$O$"$^$jA!:Y$J$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$I$A$i$+$H$$$&$H!"BgDH$N$h$&$J$b\e(B
7600 \e$B$N$G$9!#$=$l$OHs>o$KC1=c$JJ}K!$GF0:n$7$F$$$^$9!=!=$b$75-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
7601 \e$B$l$P!"$=$l$O$3$N\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r\e(B \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$K2C$($^$9!#<!$K$3$N\e(BMessage-ID \e$B$K\e(B
7602 \e$B$G$"$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@samp{M} \e$B0u$K$h$C$F5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$O$=$N5-\e(B
7603 \e$B;v$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$"$k$+$O5$$K$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
7604
7605 @table @code
7606 @item gnus-suppress-duplicates
7607 @vindex gnus-suppress-duplicates
7608 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"=EJ#M^@)$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
7609
7610 @item gnus-save-duplicate-list
7611 @vindex gnus-save-duplicate-list
7612 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"=EJ#$N%j%9%H$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l$O5/F0$H=*\e(B
7613 \e$BN;$N;~4V$rD9$/$7$^$9$N$G!"=i4|>uBV$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$OC10l\e(B
7614 \e$B$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N<B9T4|$GFI$^$l$?=EJ#5-;v$@$1$,M^@)$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7615
7616 @item gnus-duplicate-list-length
7617 @vindex gnus-duplicate-list-length
7618 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O$I$N$/$i$$B?$/$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r=EJ#M^@)%j%9%H$KJ]$C$F$*\e(B
7619 \e$B$/$+$b7hDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 10000 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7620
7621 @item gnus-duplicate-file
7622 @vindex gnus-duplicate-file
7623 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$N%j%9%H$rC_@Q$7$F$*$/%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
7624 @file{~/News/suppression} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7625 @end table
7626
7627 \e$B2?EY$b\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$F5/F0$9$k798~$,$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/\e(B 
7628 @code{gnus-save-duplicate-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$9$k$N$ONI$$9M$($G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7629 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$rB3$1$F2?=54V$bAv$i$;$F$*$/$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9\e(B
7630 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#0lJ}$G!"%j%9%H$rJ]B8$9$k;v$O5/F0$H=*N;$r$:$C$HCY$/$7$^\e(B
7631 \e$B$9$N$G!"$h$/\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$F5/F0$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7632 @code{gnus-save-duplicate-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$$$&\e(B
7633 \e$B;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$&!<$`!#;d$O$"$J$?$,$I$&$9$k$+$KG$$;$?$$!"$H;W$$$^$9!#\e(B
7634
7635
7636 @node The Article Buffer
7637 @chapter \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!\e(B
7638 @cindex article buffer
7639
7640 \e$B5-;v$O0l$D$7$+$J$$5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#A4$F$N35N,%P%C%U%!$O!J\e(Bgnus 
7641 \e$B$K6&M-$7$J$$$h$&$K;X<($7$J$$8B$j!KF1$85-;v%P%C%U%!$r6&M-$7$^$9!#\e(B
7642
7643 @menu
7644 * Hiding Headers::        \e$B$I$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($9$k$+$r7h$a$k!#\e(B
7645 * Using MIME::            @sc{mime} \e$B5-;v$H$7$F8+$;$k!#\e(B
7646 * Customizing Articles::  \e$B5-;v$N8+1I$($r;EN)$F$k!#\e(B
7647 * Article Keymap::        \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G;H$($k%-!<A`:n!#\e(B
7648 * Misc Article::          \e$B$=$NB>!#\e(B
7649 @end menu
7650
7651
7652 @node Hiding Headers
7653 @section \e$BM>J,$J%X%C%@!<$r1#$9\e(B
7654 @cindex hiding headers
7655 @cindex deleting headers
7656
7657 \e$B3F5-;v$NF,$NItJ,$O%X%C%@!<\e(B(@dfn{head})\e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!J;D$j$NItJ,$O%\%G%#\e(B
7658 (@dfn{body})\e$B$G$9!#$9$G$K$*5$$E$-$G$7$g$&$,!K!#\e(B
7659
7660 @vindex gnus-show-all-headers
7661 \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$O$?$/$5$s$NJXMx$J>pJs$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#5-;v$r=q$$$??M$NL>A0!"$=\e(B
7662 \e$B$l$,=q$+$l$?F|IU!"5-;v$NI=Bj$J$I$G$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$bNI$$$s$G$9$,!"%X%C%@!<$K\e(B
7663 \e$B$OBgItJ,$N?M$K$O8+$?$/$b$J$$>pJs!=!=5-;v$,$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$KCe$/$^$G$I$s$J%7\e(B
7664 \e$B%9%F%`$r7PM3$7$F$-$?$+!"\e(B@code{Message-ID}, @code{References} \e$B$J$I$J$I!D$b\e(B
7665 \e$B$&$d$s$J$C$A$c$&$/$i$$!=!=$b$?$/$5$s4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$?$V$s$"$J$?$O$3$l$i$N\e(B
7666 \e$B9T$O$$$/$D$+<h$j=|$$$F$7$^$$$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$b$7$3$l$i$N9T$rA4$F5-;v%P%C\e(B
7667 \e$B%U%!Fb$K;D$7$F$*$-$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-show-all-headers} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_\e(B
7668 \e$BDj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7669
7670 Gnus \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$rA*$jJ,$1$k$?$a$K#2$D$NJQ?t$rMQ0U$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7671
7672 @table @code
7673
7674 @item gnus-visible-headers
7675 @vindex gnus-visible-headers
7676 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"$I$N%X%C%@!<$r5-;v%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
7677 \e$B;D$7$?$$$+$r;XDj$9$k@55,I=8=$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$K%^%C\e(B
7678 \e$B%A$7$J$$%X%C%@!<$OA4$F1#$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7679
7680 \e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$r=q$$$??M$NL>A0$HI=Bj$N$_$r8+$?$1$l$P!"$3$&;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
7681
7682 @lisp
7683 (setq gnus-visible-headers "^From:\\|^Subject:")
7684 @end lisp
7685
7686 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"I=<($5$;$?$$%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$r%j%9%H$G;X\e(B
7687 \e$BDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7688
7689 @item gnus-ignored-headers
7690 @vindex gnus-ignored-headers
7691 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$NH?BP$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$\e(B
7692 \e$B$l$P!J$+$D\e(B @code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!K!"$3$l$O1#\e(B
7693 \e$B$7$?$$%X%C%@!<9TA4$F$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$K%^%C\e(B
7694 \e$B%A$7$J$$A4$F$N%X%C%@!<9T$OI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7695
7696 \e$BNc$($P!"C1$K\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$H\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$N$_$r>C$75n$j$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
7697 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!'\e(B
7698
7699 @lisp
7700 (setq gnus-ignored-headers "^References:\\|^Xref:")
7701 @end lisp
7702
7703 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O>C$7$?$$%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$b9=$$$^\e(B
7704 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
7705
7706 \e$B$J$*!"\e(B@code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$N>l9g$O!"$3\e(B
7707 \e$B$NJQ?t$K$O8z2L$,L5$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7708
7709 @end table
7710
7711 @vindex gnus-sorted-header-list
7712 Gnus \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$NJB$YBX$(\e(B(sort)\e$B$b9T$$$^$9!J$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G9T$o$l$^$9!K!#\e(B
7713 \e$B$3$NJB$YBX$($O\e(B @code{gnus-sorted-header-list} \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G@)8f$9$k\e(B
7714 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%X%C%@!<$r$I$&$$$&=g=x$GI=<($9$k$+$r;XDj$9$k@55,I=8=\e(B
7715 \e$B$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
7716
7717 \e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$NCx<TL>$r:G=i$K!"<!$KI=Bj$rI=<($7$?$1$l$P!"$3$s$JIw\e(B
7718 \e$B$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7719
7720 @lisp
7721 (setq gnus-sorted-header-list '("^From:" "^Subject:"))
7722 @end lisp
7723
7724 \e$BI=<($9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$k%X%C%@!<$G$3$NJQ?t$K;XDj$5$l$F$$$J$$$b$N\e(B
7725 \e$B$O!"$3$NJQ?t$K;XDj$5$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%X%C%@!<$N8e$K!"E,Ev$J=g=x$GI=\e(B
7726 \e$B<($5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7727
7728 @findex gnus-article-hide-boring-headers
7729 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7730 @vindex gnus-boring-article-headers
7731 @code{gnus-article-hide-boring-headers} \e$B$r\e(B
7732 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KF~$l$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$b$C$H$D\e(B
7733 \e$B$^$i$J$$%X%C%@!<$r1#$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$,2?$r$9$k$+$O\e(B
7734 @code{gnus-boring-article-headers} \e$BJQ?t$K0MB8$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
7735 \e$B%j%9%H$G$9$,!"$3$N%j%9%H$K$O<B:]$N%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$,F~$k$N$G$O$"$j\e(B
7736 \e$B$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,%A%'%C%/$7$F;k3&$+$i>C$75n$k$?$a$N$5$^$6\e(B
7737 \e$B$^$J!V$D$^$i$J$$>r7o!W\e(B@dfn{boring conditions} \e$B$N%j%9%H$r;XDj$7$^\e(B
7738 \e$B$9!#\e(B
7739
7740 \e$B$3$N>r7o$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
7741 @table @code
7742 @item empty
7743 \e$B6u$N%X%C%@!<$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7744 @item newsgroups
7745 @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$,8=:_$N%0%k!<%WL>$7$+4^$s$G$$$J$$>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7746 @item followup-to
7747 @code{Followup-To} \e$BMs$,\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$HF10l$G$"$k>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7748 @item reply-to
7749 @code{Reply-To} \e$BMs$,\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs$HF1$8%"%I%l%9$r<($7$F$$$k>l9g$K$O>C5n\e(B
7750 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
7751 @item date
7752 \e$B$=$N5-;v$,2a5n#3F|0JFb$N$b$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{Date} \e$BMs$r>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7753 @item long-to
7754 @code{To} \e$BMs$,$"$^$j$K$bD9$$>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7755 @item many-to
7756 @code{To} \e$BMs$,0l$D$h$j$bB?$1$l$P!"$=$l$i$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7757 @end table
7758
7759 \e$B>e5-$N:G=i$N#4$D$NMWAG$rF~$l$?$1$l$P!"$3$s$JIw$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7760
7761 @lisp
7762 (setq gnus-boring-article-headers
7763       '(empty followup-to reply-to))
7764 @end lisp
7765
7766 \e$B$3$l$O$3$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%HCM$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
7767
7768
7769 @node Using MIME
7770 @section @sc{mime} \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
7771 @cindex @sc{mime}
7772
7773 \e$B%Q%s%H%^%$%`\e(B (mime) \e$B$H$O!"0UL#$bL5$/6uCf$G<j$r?6$k$b$N$H$7$F9-$/\e(B
7774 \e$BCN$i$l$F$*$j!"$=$N4V4Q5R$O$"$/$S$r$7$J$,$i$\$s$d$j$H$7$F$^$9!#\e(B
7775
7776 \e$B0lJ}!"\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B$H$O!"0UL#$bL5$/5-;v$rId9f2=$9$kI8=`$G$"$j!"$=$N\e(B
7777 \e$B$?$a$KA4$F$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$,62I]$G;`$s$G$7$^$&$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
7778
7779 @sc{mime} \e$B$O$=$N5-;v$,$I$s$JJ8;z=89g$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k$+!"$=$NJ8;z$r$I$&Id9f2=\e(B
7780 \e$B$7$F$$$k$+$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"$5$i$K$O3($d$=$NB>$N$_$@$i$J$b$N$rL5<Y5$$J\e(B
7781 \e$B3J9%$N5-;v$GKd$a9~$`$3$H$5$(2DG=$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
7782
7783 @vindex gnus-show-mime
7784 @vindex gnus-article-display-method-for-mime
7785 @vindex gnus-strict-mime
7786 @findex gnus-article-display-mime-message
7787 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-article-display-method-for-mime} \e$B$K5-;v$r2!$7IU$1$k$3\e(B
7788 \e$B$H$G\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B$r07$$$^$9!#$3$N=i4|CM$O\e(B
7789 @code{gnus-article-display-mime-message} \e$B$G$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B SEMI MIME-View 
7790 \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$r8F$S=P$7$F<B:]$N=hM}$r9T$$$^$9!#\e(BSEMI MIME-View \e$B$K4X$9$k>\$7\e(B
7791 \e$B$$>pJs$O!"%^%K%e%"%k$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!J$^$@$J$$$1$I\e(B(;_;)\e$B!K!#\e(B
7792
7793 @sc{mime} \e$B$r>o$K;HMQ$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r\e(B 
7794 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$7$+$7!"\e(B@code{gnus-strict-mime} \e$B$,\e(B 
7795 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B=hM}$O5-;vCf$K\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B%X%C\e(B
7796 \e$B%@!<$,$"$k$H$-$N$_;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r@_Dj$7$F\e(B
7797 \e$B$$$k$H!"1?$,0-$$$H5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$O8N>c$7$?$h$&$J2hLL$,8+$($k$3$H\e(B
7798 \e$B$b$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$OHr$1$h$&$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
7799
7800 GNUS \e$B$d\e(B Gnus \e$B$G$O!"$3$N$?$A$N0-$$LdBj$G6C$+$5$l$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"35N,%P%C\e(B
7801 \e$B%U%!$K$*$$$F@Z$jBX$(5!G=$r;H$&$H$$$&$N$,:GA1$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!JNc$($P!"\e(B
7802 @samp{alt.sing-a-long} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"$"$J$?$N5$$E$+$J$$$&$A$K\e(B
7803 @sc{mime} \e$B$O5-;vCf$N%5%&%s%I%U%!%$%k$rI|9f$7$F!"2?$d$i2x$7$2$JD9$$D9$$2N$,\e(B
7804 \e$B$"$J$?$N%9%T!<%+!<$+$iBg2;6A$GN.$l=P$7!"$"$J$?$O%\%j%e!<%`%\%?%s$r8+$D$1$i\e(B
7805 \e$B$l$:!"$H$$$&$N$O$=$s$J$b$N$O$b$H$b$H$D$$$F$J$$$+$i$G!"$_$s$J$O$"$J$?$NJ}$r\e(B
7806 \e$BbK$_$O$8$a!"$"$J$?$O%W%m%0%i%`$r;_$a$h$&$H$9$k$1$I$G$-$J$/$F!"%\%j%e!<%`$r\e(B
7807 \e$B@)8f$9$k%W%m%0%i%`$b8+$D$1$i$l$J$/$F!"$=$7$FIt20Cf$NA40w$OFMA3$"$J$?$N$3$H\e(B
7808 \e$B$r7ZJN$N4c:9$7$G8+$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$7$^$$!"$"$J$?$O$A$g$C$HLLGr$/$J$$;W$$$r$9\e(B
7809 \e$B$k!"$H$+!K!#\e(B
7810
7811 \e$B8=<B$N=PMh;v$H<B:_$N?MJ*$KN`;w$7$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$OA4\e(B
7812 \e$B$F%[%s%H$N$3$H$G$9!#$2$[$2$[!#\e(B
7813
7814 \e$B$^$"!"$=$&$$$&Lu$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{metamail-buffer} \e$B$r;H$&$N$r;_$a$?Lu$G\e(B
7815 \e$B$9!#$=$&$$$&Lu$G!":#$G$O>o$K\e(B @code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$K$7\e(B
7816 \e$B$F$*$-!"<~$j$K?M$,$$$J$$;~$r8+7W$i$C$F5-;v%P%C%U%!$K8=$o$l$k%\%?%s$r2!$7$^\e(B
7817 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(B
7818
7819
7820 @node Customizing Articles
7821 @section \e$B5-;v$N%+%9%?%^%$%:\e(B
7822 @cindex article customization
7823
7824 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7825 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$O5-;v$,5-;v%P%C%U%!$K=q$-9~$^\e(B
7826 \e$B$l$?D>8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O5-;v$,I=<($5$l$kA0$N=hM}$rA4$F07\e(B
7827 \e$B$&!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
7828
7829 @findex gnus-article-maybe-highlight
7830 @findex gnus-article-maybe-hide-headers
7831 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O$G$O$3$N%U%C%/$K$O\e(B @code{gnus-article-maybe-hide-headers},
7832 @code{gnus-hide-boring-headers}, @code{gnus-article-treat-overstrike},
7833 @code{gnus-article-maybe-highlight} (XEmacs \e$B$G$O!"\e(B
7834 @code{gnus-article-display-x-face} \e$B$b\e(B) \e$B$@$1$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$N%U%C\e(B
7835 \e$B%/$KF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$k4X?t$O2?@i$b!"$$$d2?I4K|$b$"$j$^$9!#3F4X?t$N354Q$O\e(B
7836 @pxref{Article Highlighting}, @pxref{Article Hiding}, @pxref{Article
7837 Washing}, @pxref{Article Buttons}, @pxref{Article Date} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5\e(B
7838 \e$B$$!#Cm0UE@$H$7$F!"$3$N%U%C%/$G$O4X?t$N=g=x$,1F6A$9$k$3$H$,$"$k$N$G!"$*K>\e(B
7839 \e$B$_$N7k2L$rF@$k$K$O$A$g$C$H<j4V<h$C$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7840
7841 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?FH<+$N4X?t$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O5-;v%P%C%U%!Fb$+\e(B
7842 \e$B$i8F$S=P$5$l!"$"$J$?$N$d$j$?$$$3$H$r$[$H$s$I2?$G$b$G$-$^$9!#%P%C%U%!$K;D$7\e(B
7843 \e$B$F$*$+$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$>pJs$O2?$b$"$j$^$;$s!=!=2?$G$bJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7844 \e$B$G$9$,!"%X%C%@!<$O>C5n$7$J$$J}$,NI$$$G$9!#$=$NBe$o$j!"%X%C%@!<$r$I$3$+$K$d$C\e(B
7845 \e$B$F$7$^$$$?$1$l$P!"$=$l$i$r8+$($J$$$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7846
7847 @node Article Keymap
7848 @section \e$B5-;v$N%-!<A`:n\e(B
7849
7850 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K$*$1$k%-!<A`:n$N$[$H$s$I$O5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$b;HMQ$G$-\e(B
7851 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$i$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$=$N%-!<$r2!$7$?$+$N$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7852 \e$B$D$^$j!"<B$O5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k4V!"35N,%P%C%U%!$rI=<($5$;$F$*$/I,MW\e(B
7853 \e$B$b$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#A4$F$NA`:n$O5-;v%P%C%U%!$+$i9T$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
7854 \e$B$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
7855
7856 \e$B$=$l$i$K2C$($F$$$/$D$+$N%-!<A`:n$,MxMQ$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7857
7858 @table @kbd
7859
7860 @item SPACE
7861 @kindex SPACE (Article)
7862 @findex gnus-article-next-page
7863 \e$B0lJGA0$K$a$/$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
7864
7865 @item DEL
7866 @kindex DEL (Article)
7867 @findex gnus-article-prev-page
7868 \e$B0lJG8e$m$KLa$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-prev-page})\e$B!#\e(B
7869
7870 @item C-c ^
7871 @kindex C-c ^ (Article)
7872 @findex gnus-article-refer-article
7873 \e$B%+!<%=%k0LCV$,\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$N6aJU$K$"$k$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{C-c ^} \e$B$r2!\e(B
7874 \e$B$9$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$+$i$=$N5-;v$r<h$C$F$3$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B
7875 (@code{gnus-article-refer-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7876
7877 @item C-c C-m
7878 @kindex C-c C-m (Article)
7879 @findex gnus-article-mail
7880 \e$B%+!<%=%k0LCV$N6a$/$K$"$k%"%I%l%9$KJV?.$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
7881 (@code{gnus-article-mail})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%a!<%k$K0zMQ\e(B
7882 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
7883
7884 @item s
7885 @kindex s (Article)
7886 @findex gnus-article-show-summary
7887 \e$B%P%C%U%!$r:F9=@.$7$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!$r8+$($k$h$&$K$7$^$9\e(B
7888 (@code{gnus-article-show-summary})\e$B!#\e(B
7889
7890 @item ?
7891 @kindex ? (Article)
7892 @findex gnus-article-describe-briefly
7893 \e$BMxMQ$G$-$k%-!<A`:n$N$4$/4JC1$J@bL@$r=P$7$^$9\e(B
7894 (@code{gnus-article-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
7895
7896 @item TAB
7897 @kindex TAB (Article)
7898 @findex gnus-article-next-button
7899 \e$B<!$N%\%?%s$,$"$l$P$=$3$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7900 (@code{gnus-article-next-button})\e$B!#$3$l$O%\%?%s5!G=$r%*%s$K$7$F\e(B
7901 \e$B$$$k$H$-$N$_0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
7902
7903 @item M-TAB
7904 @kindex M-TAB (Article)
7905 @findex gnus-article-prev-button
7906 \e$B0l$DA0$N%\%?%s$,$"$l$P$=$3$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7907 (@code{gnus-article-prev-button})\e$B!#\e(B
7908
7909 @end table
7910
7911
7912 @node Misc Article
7913 @section \e$B5-;v$N$=$NB>\e(B
7914
7915 @table @code
7916
7917 @item gnus-single-article-buffer
7918 @vindex gnus-single-article-buffer
7919 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$FF1$85-;v%P%C%U%!$r;HMQ$7$^\e(B
7920 \e$B$9!J$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"3F%0%k!<%WKh$N8GM-$N5-\e(B
7921 \e$B;v%P%C%U%!$r;}$D$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7922
7923 @vindex gnus-article-prepare-hook
7924 @item gnus-article-prepare-hook
7925 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,5-;v%P%C%U%!$K=q$-9~$^$l$?D>8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7926 \e$B$3$l$O<g$K!"2?$+5-;v$NFbMF$K0MB8$9$k=hM}$r$9$k4X?t$N$?$a$KMQ0U$5\e(B
7927 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j5-;v%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$rJQ99$9$k$h$&$JL\E*$G;H$&$Y\e(B
7928 \e$B$-$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7929
7930 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7931 @item gnus-article-display-hook
7932 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$rI=<($9$k$H$-$N:G8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$\e(B
7933 \e$B$F!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$N=$@5!"%O%$%i%$%H=hM}!"%X%C%@!<$r1#$9!"$J\e(B
7934 \e$B$I$H$$$C$?$3$H$r9T$&$?$a$KMQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7935
7936 @item gnus-article-mode-hook
7937 @vindex gnus-article-mode-hook
7938 \e$B5-;v%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
7939
7940 @item gnus-article-mode-syntax-table
7941 @vindex gnus-article-mode-syntax-table
7942 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$GMQ$$$i$l$k%7%s%?%C%/%9%F!<%V%k$G$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
7943 @code{text-mode-syntax-table} \e$B$r$b$H$K=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7944
7945 @vindex gnus-article-mode-line-format
7946 @item gnus-article-mode-line-format
7947 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$HF1$89T$K=>$C$?MM<0J8;z\e(B
7948 \e$BNs$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#$3$l$O0J2<$N0l$D$N3HD%$r=|$$$F!"\e(B
7949 \e$B$=$NJQ?t$HF1$8MM<0;XDj$r<uIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
7950
7951 @table @samp
7952 @item w
7953 \e$B5-;v$N!V@vBu>uBV!W\e(B@dfn{wash status}\e$B!#$3$l$O5-;v$KBP$7$F9T$o$l$?\e(B
7954 \e$B$G$"$m$&@vBuA`:n$r<($90lJ8;z$+$i$J$kC;$$J8;zNs$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7955 @end table
7956
7957 @vindex gnus-break-pages
7958
7959 @item gnus-break-pages
7960 \e$B2~JG\e(B @dfn{page breaking} \e$B$r9T$&$+$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
7961 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"5-;vCf$KJG6h@Z$jJ8;z$,8=$l$?>l=j$4$H$K\e(B
7962 \e$BJGJ,3d$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$PJGJ,$1$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7963
7964 @item gnus-page-delimiter
7965 @vindex gnus-page-delimiter
7966 \e$B$3$l$,>e$G?($l$?6h@Z$jJ8;z$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @samp{^L} (\e$B%U%)!<\e(B
7967 \e$B%`%U%#!<%I!"2~JG\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7968 @end table
7969
7970
7971 @node Composing Messages
7972 @chapter \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.\e(B
7973 @cindex composing messages
7974 @cindex messages
7975 @cindex mail
7976 @cindex sending mail
7977 @cindex reply
7978 @cindex followup
7979 @cindex post
7980
7981 @kindex C-c C-c (\e$BEj9F\e(B)
7982 \e$BA4$F$NEj9F$H%a!<%k$NL?Na$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$r2!$9;v$K$h$C$F!"5-;v$rAw?.$9$k\e(B
7983 \e$BA0$K5-;v$r9%$-$J$h$&$KJT=8$9$k;v$N$G$-$k!"%a%C%;!<%8%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
7984 @xref{Top, , Top, message, The Message Manual}\e$B!#$b$730It%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
7985 \e$B$$$F!"5-;v$r30It%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$FEj9F$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$K@\F,\e(B
7986 \e$B0z?t$rM?$($F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K30It%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$FEj9F$7$h$&$H;n$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7987
7988 @menu
7989 * Mail::                 \e$B%a!<%k$HJVEz!#\e(B
7990 * Post::                 \e$BEj9F$H%U%)%m!<%"%C%W!#\e(B
7991 * Posting Server::       \e$B$I$N%5!<%P!<$rDL$7$FEj9F$9$k$Y$-$+!)\e(B
7992 * Mail and Post::        \e$BF1;~$K%a!<%k$r=P$7JVEz$9$k!#\e(B
7993 * Archived Messages::    \e$BAw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,Cy$a$F$*$/$H$3$m!#\e(B
7994 * Posting Styles::       \e$B$"$J$?$,C/$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$9$k$h$j4JC1$JJ}K!!#\e(B   
7995 * Drafts::               \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N1d4|$H5qH]$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8!#\e(B
7996 * Rejected Articles::    \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r9%$-$G$J$$$H$-$K2?$,5/$3$k!)\e(B
7997 @end menu
7998
7999 \e$BEj9F$9$k$Y$-$G$J$+$C$?5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$N>pJs$O\e(B @pxref{Canceling and
8000 Superseding} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8001
8002
8003 @node Mail
8004 @section \e$B%a!<%k\e(B
8005
8006 \e$B=P$F9T$/%a!<%k$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t$G$9!'\e(B
8007
8008 @table @code
8009 @item gnus-uu-digest-headers
8010 @vindex gnus-uu-digest-headers
8011 \e$BMWLs%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (digested message) \e$B$K4^$^$l$k%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$N\e(B
8012 \e$B%j%9%H$G$9!#%X%C%@!<$O9gCW$7$?=g$K<h$j9~$^$l$^$9!#\e(B
8013
8014 @item gnus-add-to-list
8015 @vindex gnus-add-to-list
8016 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{a} \e$B$r$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i\e(B
8017 \e$B%a!<%?$r$=$l$N$J$$%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KIU$12C$($^$9!#\e(B
8018
8019 @end table
8020
8021
8022 @node Post
8023 @section \e$BEj9F\e(B
8024
8025 \e$B%K%e!<%95-;v:n@.$N$?$a$NJQ?t!'\e(B
8026
8027 @table @code
8028 @item gnus-sent-message-ids-file
8029 @vindex gnus-sent-message-ids-file
8030 Gnus \e$B$OAw?.$7$?A4$F$N%a!<%k$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$BMzNr%U%!%$%k\e(B (history
8031 file) \e$B$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$b$7%a!<%k$r4{$KAw$C$?;v$,H/8+$5$l$?$J$i!"MxMQ<T$K%a!<\e(B
8032 \e$B%k$r:FAw$9$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#!J$3$l$O<g$KF1$8%Q%1%C%H$rJ#?t2sAw$k798~$N\e(B
8033 \e$B$"$k\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$d!"$=$l$K;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$r07$C$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A\e(B
8034 \e$B$^$9!#!K$3$NJQ?t$O$3$NMzNr%U%!%$%k$,$I$3$K$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B
8035 \e$B$G$O\e(B @file{~/News/Sent-Message-IDs} \e$B$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,MzNr%U%!%$%k$rJ];}$9$k;v\e(B
8036 \e$B$rK>$^$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8037
8038 @item gnus-sent-message-ids-length
8039 @vindex gnus-sent-messages-ids-length
8040 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O$I$l$/$i$$B?$/$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rMzNr%U%!%$%k$KJ];}$9$k$+\e(B
8041 \e$B$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 1000 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
8042
8043 @end table
8044
8045
8046 @node Posting Server
8047 @section \e$BEj9F$9$k%5!<%P!<\e(B
8048
8049 \e$B:G?7$N!J$b$A$m$s!"Hs>o$KCNE*$J!K5-;v$rAw$j=P$9$?$a$K!"$"$NKbK!$N$h$&$J\e(B
8050 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B%-!<$r2!$7$?;~!"$=$l$O$I$3$K$$$/$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
8051
8052 \e$B?R$M$F$/$l$F$"$j$,$H$&!#$"$J$?$r:($_$^$9!#\e(B
8053
8054 @vindex gnus-post-method
8055
8056 \e$B$=$l$OHs>o$KJ#;($K$J$jF@$^$9!#IaDL$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OF1$84pK\%5!<%P!<$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
8057 \e$B$7$+$7!#$"$J$?$N4pK\%5!<%P!<$,Ej9F$r5v2D$;$:!"FI$`$3$H$N$_$r5v2D$7$F$$$k$N\e(B
8058 \e$B$J$i$P!"$*$=$i$/$"$J$?$N!JHs>o$KCNE*$G$H$s$G$b$J$/6=L#?<$$!K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k\e(B
8059 \e$B$?$a$K!"B>$N%5!<%P!<$r;H$$$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B@code{gnus-post-method} \e$B$rB>\e(B
8060 \e$B$NJ}K!$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8061
8062 @lisp
8063 (setq gnus-post-method '(nnspool ""))
8064 @end lisp
8065
8066 \e$B$5$F!"$3$N@_Dj$r$7$?8e$G%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r5qH]$7$?$j!"%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A\e(B
8067 \e$B$F$$$?$j$7$?$i!"$I$&$7$?$i$h$$$N$G$7$g$&!)$3$NJQ?t$r>e=q$-$9$k$?$a$K!"L?Na\e(B 
8068 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$KNm$G$J$$@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G!"Ej9F$K!X8=:_$N!Y%5!<%P!<$r;H\e(B
8069 \e$B$o$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8070
8071 \e$B$b$7!"Nm@\F,0z?t$r$=$NL?Na$KM?$($?$J$i!J$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 0 C-c C-c}\e$B!K!"\e(B
8072 gnus \e$B$OEj9F$K$I$NJ}K!$r;H$&$+$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
8073
8074 @code{gnus-post-method} \e$B$rA*BrJ}K!$N%j%9%H$K$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
8075 gnus \e$B$O>o$KEj9F$K$I$NJ}K!$r;H$&$+$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
8076
8077
8078 @node Mail and Post
8079 @section \e$B%a!<%k$HEj9F\e(B
8080
8081 \e$B$3$l$O%a!<%k$r=P$9;v$HEj9F$9$k;v$NN>J}$K4XO"$9$kJQ?t$N%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
8082
8083 @table @code
8084 @item gnus-mailing-list-groups
8085 @findex gnus-mailing-list-groups
8086 @cindex mailing lists
8087
8088 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$,K\Ev$K%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$+$i\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
8089 \e$B%P!<$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDs6!$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$OLdBj$J$/\e(B
8090 \e$BFI$a$k$G$7$g$&!#$7$+$74JC1$K$O$=$l$i$KEj9F\e(B/\e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$9$k$3$H$O$G$-\e(B
8091 \e$B$^$;$s!#0l$D$N2r7hK!$O\e(B \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters}) \e$B$K\e(B 
8092 @code{to-address} \e$B$r2C$($k;v$G$9!#4JC1$K$G$-$k$N$O!"\e(B
8093 @code{gnus-mailing-list-groups} \e$B$r!"K\Ev$K%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G$"$k$h$&$J%0\e(B
8094 \e$B%k!<%W$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$=$N8e$O!"$9$/$J$/$H$b!"%a!<\e(B
8095 \e$B%j%s%0%j%9%H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$O$?$$$F$$$N$H$-$KF0:n$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%0%k!<\e(B
8096 \e$B%W$KEj9F$9$k;v$O\e(B (@kbd{a}) \e$B$=$l$G$b6lDK$r0z$-5/$3$9$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
8097
8098 @end table
8099
8100 \e$B$"$J$?$O<+J,$,Aw$k%a%C%;!<%8$NDV$j$rD4$Y$?$$$H;W$&$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$/\e(B
8101 \e$B$O!"$b$7<j$GDV$jD4$Y$r$7$?$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<+F0DV$jD4$Y$r\e(B @code{ispell}
8102 \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$FIU$12C$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
8103
8104 @cindex ispell
8105 @findex ispell-message
8106 @lisp
8107 (add-hook 'message-send-hook 'ispell-message)
8108 @end lisp
8109
8110
8111 @node Archived Messages
8112 @section \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]4I\e(B
8113 @cindex archived messages
8114 @cindex sent messages
8115
8116 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,Aw$C$?%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rCy$a$F$*$/$?$a$N$$$/$D$+$N0c$C$?J}\e(B
8117 \e$BK!$rDs6!$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$O%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B;v<B>e\e(B
8118 \e$B$N=q8K%5!<%P!<\e(B}(archive virtual server)\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$l$r40A4$K6X;_$7$?$$\e(B
8119 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$J$k$Y\e(B
8120 \e$B$-$G!"$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
8121
8122 @vindex gnus-message-archive-method
8123 @code{gnus-message-archive-method} \e$B$OAw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rC_@Q$9$k$?$a$K$I$N\e(B
8124 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O!'\e(B
8125
8126 @lisp
8127 (nnfolder "archive"
8128           (nnfolder-directory   "~/Mail/archive")
8129           (nnfolder-active-file "~/Mail/archive/active")
8130           (nnfolder-get-new-mail nil)
8131           (nnfolder-inhibit-expiry t))
8132 @end lisp
8133
8134 \e$B$7$+$7!"$I$N%a!<%kA*BrJ}K!$G$b;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!J\e(B@code{nnml},
8135 @code{nnmbox} \e$B$J$I$J$I!K!#$7$+$7\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O$3$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k$N$K\e(B
8136 \e$B$H$F$b9%$^$7$$A*BrJ}K!$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<A*Br$r9%$-$G$J$$$J\e(B
8137 \e$B$i$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
8138
8139 @lisp
8140 (setq gnus-message-archive-method
8141       '(nnfolder "archive"
8142                  (nnfolder-inhibit-expiry t)
8143                  (nnfolder-active-file "~/News/sent-mail/active")
8144                  (nnfolder-directory "~/News/sent-mail/")))
8145 @end lisp
8146
8147 @vindex gnus-message-archive-group
8148 @cindex Gcc
8149 Gnus \e$B$O30$X=P$F9T$/A4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$K!"0l$D$+$=$l0J>e$N$=$N%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<\e(B
8150 \e$B%W$X8~$+$&\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$BMs$rA^F~$7$^$9!#$I$N%0%k!<%W$r;H$&$+$OJQ?t\e(B 
8151 @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$K$h$C$F7h$^$j$^$9!#\e(B
8152
8153 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O<!$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!'\e(B
8154
8155 @itemize @bullet
8156 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B
8157 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8158 @item \e$BJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H\e(B
8159 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O$=$l$i$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8160 @item \e$B@55,I=8=!"4X?t!"MM<0$NO"A[%j%9%H\e(B
8161 \e$B%-!<$,!X9gCW!Y$9$k$H!"7k2L$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8162 @item @code{nil}
8163 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]B8$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
8164 @end itemize
8165
8166 \e$B;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!'\e(B
8167
8168 @samp{MisK} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i$P!'\e(B
8169 @lisp
8170 (setq gnus-message-archive-group "MisK")
8171 @end lisp
8172
8173 \e$B#2$D$N%0%k!<%W!"\e(B@samp{MisK} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{safe} \e$B$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i$P!'\e(B
8174 @lisp
8175 (setq gnus-message-archive-group '("MisK" "safe"))
8176 @end lisp
8177
8178 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$$$k$+$K$h$C$F0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i!'\e(B
8179 @lisp
8180 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8181       '(("^alt" "sent-to-alt")
8182         ("mail" "sent-to-mail")
8183         (".*" "sent-to-misc")))
8184 @end lisp
8185
8186 \e$B$b$C$HJ#;($J$b$N!'\e(B
8187 @lisp
8188 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8189       '((if (message-news-p)
8190             "misc-news"
8191           "misc-mail")))
8192 @end lisp
8193
8194 \e$BA4$F$N%K%e!<%9%a%C%;!<%8$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$F!"%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r0l7n\e(B
8195 \e$B$K$D$-0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$9$k$K$O!'\e(B
8196
8197 @lisp
8198 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8199       '((if (message-news-p)
8200             "misc-news"
8201           (concat "mail." (format-time-string
8202                            "%Y-%m" (current-time))))))
8203 @end lisp
8204
8205 \e$B!J\e(BXEmacs 19.13 \e$B$K$O\e(B @code{format-time-string} \e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$N\e(B 
8206 @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$N$?$a$K0c$C$?CM$r;H$o$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#!K\e(B
8207
8208 \e$B:#$d!"%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$k$H!"$=$l$OE,@Z$J%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#!J$b$7FCDj$N\e(B
8209 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7$FJ]B8$r$7$?$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"A^F~$5$l$?\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$BMs$r<h\e(B
8210 \e$B$j=|$$$F$/$@$5$$!#!KJ]4I%0%k!<%W$O<!$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$+!"<!$K%0%k!<%W\e(B
8211 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{F} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K8=$l$^$9!#B>$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
8212 \e$B$HF1$8$h$&$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F!"5-;v$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N%0%k!<%W$,K\\e(B
8213 \e$BEv$KBg$-$/$J$C$F7y$K$J$C$?$i!"$J$K$+NI$$$b$N$K$=$NL>A0$rJQ99$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
8214 \e$B$9!J%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G r} \e$B$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F!K!=!=\e(B
8215 @samp{misc-mail-september-1995} \e$B$dB>$N$b$K!#?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8$O8E$$!J:#$O6u\e(B
8216 \e$B$K$J$C$?!K%0%k!<%W$KN/$a$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
8217
8218 \e$B0J>e$,Aw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]4I$9$k%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)\e(B
8219 \e$B%k%H$NJ}K!$r9%$-$G$O$J$$?M$K$O0c$C$?$d$jJ}$r4+$a$F$$$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g\e(B
8220 \e$B$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
8221 \e$B$3$l$OJ]4I$r$7$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
8222
8223 @table @code
8224 @item gnus-outgoing-message-group
8225 @vindex gnus-outgoing-message-group
8226 \e$BA4$F$N30$K$$$/%a%C%;!<%8$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#$b$7A4$F$N30$K9T$/\e(B
8227 \e$B%a!<%k$H5-;v$r%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{nnml:archive} \e$B$KJ]4I$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$N\e(B
8228 \e$BJQ?t$r$=$NCM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%0%k!<%WL>$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v\e(B
8229 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8230
8231 \e$B$b$7$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$I$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$k$+$r$b$C$H@)8f$7$?$$$N$G$"$l\e(B
8232 \e$B$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r8=:_$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%WL>$rD4$Y$F!"E,@Z$J%0%k!<%WL>!J$b$7$/$O\e(B
8233 \e$BL>A0$N%j%9%H!K$rJV$94X?t$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8234
8235 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B
8236 \e$B$,!"8e<T$NJ}$,9%$^$7$$J}K!$G$9!#\e(B
8237 @end table
8238
8239
8240 @node Posting Styles
8241 @section \e$BEj9FMM<0\e(B
8242 @cindex posting styles
8243 @cindex styles
8244
8245 \e$B$=$l$i$O$9$Y$FJQ?t$G!"$=$l$O;d$NF,$r1K$,$;$^$9!#\e(B
8246
8247 \e$B$=$l$G!"$J$<$I$N%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$9$k$+$K$h$C$F0c$C$?\e(B @code{Organization} 
8248 \e$B$H=pL>$rK>$`$N$G$7$g$&$+!)$=$7$F!"$"$J$?$O2HDm$N%^%7%s$H?&>l$N%^%7%s$NN>\e(B
8249 \e$BJ}$+$iEj9F$7$F!"0c$C$?\e(B @code{From} \e$B9T$d$=$NB>$N$b$N$rK>$`$N$G$9$+!)\e(B
8250
8251 @vindex gnus-posting-styles
8252 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$kJ}K!$N0l$D$OJQ99$5$l$kI,MW$N$"$kJQ?t$rJQ99$9$k8-$$%U%C\e(B
8253 \e$B%/$r=q$/;v$G$9!#$=$l$O>/$7B`6~$J$N$G!"MxMQ<T$K$3$l$i$N;v$r<j7Z$JO"A[%j%9\e(B
8254 \e$B%H$G;XDj$9$k$H$$$&$9$P$i$7$$CeA[$K$?$I$jCe$$$??M$,$$$^$7$?!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B 
8255 @code{gnus-posting-styles} \e$B$NNc$G$9\e(B:
8256
8257 @lisp
8258 ((".*"
8259    (signature "Peacs and happiness")
8260    (organization "What me?"))
8261  ("^comp"
8262   (signature "Death to everybody"))
8263  ("comp.emacs.i-love-it"
8264   (organization "Emacs is it")))
8265 @end lisp
8266
8267 \e$B$3$NNc$+$i?dB,$5$l$k$h$&$K!"$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$O$$$/$D$+$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BMM<0\e(B}
8268 (style) \e$B$+$i$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$>$l$NMM<0$O:G=i$NMWAG$,2?$i$+$N7A$G\e(B ``\e$B9g\e(B
8269 \e$BCW\e(B'' \e$B$7$?$H$-$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#O"A[%j%9%HA4BN$O:G=i$+$i:G8e$^$GH?I|$7$F<B\e(B
8270 \e$B9T$5$l!"$=$l$>$l$N9gCW$,E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O!"8e$NMM<0$NB0@-$,A0$K9gCW$7\e(B
8271 \e$B$?MM<0$NB0@-$r>e=q$-$9$k$H8@$&;v$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
8272 @samp{comp.programming.literate} \e$B$O!"=pL>\e(B @samp{Death to everybody} \e$B$H\e(B 
8273 @code{Organization} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B @samp{What me?} \e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
8274
8275 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMM<0$N:G=i$NMWAG$O\e(B @code{\e$B9gCW\e(B} (match) \e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#$b$7$=$l\e(B
8276 \e$B$,J8;zNs$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$r%0%k!<%WL>$K@55,I=8=$H$7$F9gCWA`:n$r9T$$\e(B
8277 \e$B$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,4X?t$N%7%s%\%k$G$"$l$P!"$=$N4X?t$,0z?tL5$7$G8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
8278 \e$B$=$l$,JQ?t$N%7%s%\%k$G$"$l$P!"$=$NJQ?t$,;2>H$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$,%j%9%H$G$"$l\e(B
8279 \e$B$P!"$=$N%j%9%H$,\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$I$N>l9g$G$b!"$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} 
8280 \e$B$G$J$$CM$r5"$;$P!"MM<0$O\e(B @code{\e$B9gCW$7$?\e(B} \e$B$H8@$$$^$9!#\e(B
8281
8282 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMM<0$OG$0U$NNL$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BB0@-\e(B} \e$B$r;}$D;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$>$l$NB0@-\e(B
8283 \e$B$O\e(B @var{(name . value)} \e$B$NBP$K$h$j@.$jN)$C$F$$$^$9!#B0@-L>$O!"\e(B
8284 @code{signature}, @code{signature-file}, @code{organization},
8285 @code{address}, @code{name}, @code{body} \e$B$N$I$l$+$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#B0\e(B
8286 \e$B@-L>$OJ8;zNs$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$3$l$O%X%C%@!<L>$H$7$F;H$o$l!"\e(B
8287 \e$B$=$NCM$,5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8288
8289 \e$BB0@-CM$OJ8;zNs\e(B (\e$B$=$N$^$^;H$o$l$^$9\e(B)\e$B!"4X?t\e(B (\e$BJV$jCM$,;H$o$l$^$9\e(B)\e$B!"JQ?t\e(B (\e$B$=\e(B
8290 \e$B$NCM$,;H$o$l$^$9\e(B)\e$B!"%j%9%H\e(B (\e$B$=$l$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$F!"JV$jCM$,;H$o$l$^$9\e(B) 
8291 \e$B$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8292
8293 \e$B$b$7!":n@.$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$,%K%e!<%95-;v$+%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$G$"\e(B
8294 \e$B$k$+$rD4$Y$?$$$H$-$O!"\e(B2\e$B$D$NF0E*$KB+G{$5$l$kJQ?t\e(B 
8295 @code{message-this-is-news} \e$B$H\e(B @code{message-thiss-is-mail} \e$B$rD4$Y$k;v$,\e(B
8296 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8297
8298 @vindex message-this-is-mail
8299 @vindex message-this-is-news
8300
8301 \e$B$=$7$F!"$3$l$ONc$G$9\e(B:
8302
8303 @lisp
8304 (setq gnus-posting-styles
8305       '((".*"
8306          (signature-file "~/.signature")
8307          (name "User Name")
8308          ("X-Home-Page" (getenv "WWW_HOME"))
8309          (organization "People's Front Against MWM"))
8310         ("^rec.humor"
8311          (signature my-funny-signature-randomizer))
8312         ((equal (system-name) "gnarly")
8313          (signature my-quote-randomizer))
8314         (message-this-is-news
8315          (signature my-news-signature))
8316         (posting-from-work-p
8317          (signature-file "~/.work-signature")
8318          (address "user@@bar.foo")
8319          (body "You are fired.\n\nSincerely, your boss.")
8320          (organization "Important Work, Inc"))
8321         ("^nn.+:"
8322          (signature-file "~/.mail-signature"))))
8323 @end lisp
8324
8325
8326 @node Drafts
8327 @section \e$B2<=q$-\e(B
8328 @cindex drafts
8329
8330 \e$B$b$7%a%C%;!<%8!J%a!<%k$b$7$/$O%K%e!<%9!K$r=q$$$F$$$k$H$-$K!"FMA3%*!<%V%s\e(B
8331 \e$B$K%9%F!<%-$,F~$C$F$$$k;v$r;W$$=P$7$?$J$i!J$b$7$/$O!"$"$J$?$,$H!<$C$F$b$9\e(B
8332 \e$B$4$$:Z?)<g5A<T$G!"7T$r%U!<%I%W%m%;%C%5!<$r$$$l$F$$$k$J$i!K!"=q$$$F$$$k%a%C\e(B
8333 \e$B%;!<%8$rJ]B8$9$kJ}K!$,$"$l$PNI$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$=$&$9$l$P!"$$$D$+JL$NF|\e(B
8334 \e$B$KJT=8$rB3$1$k;v$,$G$-!"$=$l$,40@.$7$?$H;W$C$?$H$-$KAw$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8335
8336 \e$B$($'!"?4G[$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$N%a!<%k$HEj9FL?Na$r;H$&2?$i$+$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
8337 \e$B%8$r=q$-;O$a$?$H$-$K!"<j$KF~$l$k%P%C%U%!$O<+F0E*$KFCJL$J\e(B @dfn{draft} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
8338 \e$B%W$K4XO"IU$1$i$l$^$9!#IaDL$NJ}K!$G%P%C%U%!$rJ]B8$9$l$P!J$?$H$($P!"\e(B
8339 @kbd{C-x C-s}\e$B!K!"$=$N5-;v$O$=$3$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#!J<+F0J]B8%U%!%$%k$b2<=q$-\e(B
8340 \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (draft group) \e$B$K9T$-$^$9!#!K\e(B
8341
8342 @cindex nndraft
8343 @vindex nndraft-directory
8344 \e$B2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @samp{nndraft:draftx} \e$B$H8F$P$l$kFCJL$J%0%k!<%W\e(B \e$B$G$9!J$b$7\e(B
8345 \e$B$"$J$?$,A4$F$rCN$i$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{nndraft} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
8346 \e$B%W$H$7$F<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$9!K!#JQ?t\e(B @code{nndraft-directory} \e$B$O$=$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B 
8347 @code{nndraft} \e$B$,$I$3$KJ]4I$9$k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$N%0%k!<%W$,FCJL$G$"\e(B
8348 \e$B$k$H$$$&$N$O!"$=$NCf$N5-;v$r1J2D;k$K$7$?$j4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$?$j$G$-$J$$$+$i$G\e(B
8349 \e$B$9!=!=%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N5-;v$O1J5W$KL$FI$G$9!#\e(B
8350
8351 \e$B$b$7%0%k!<%W$,B8:_$7$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$O:n@.$5$l!"9XFI$5$l$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
8352 \e$B%U%!$+$i$=$l$r>C$75n$kM#0l$NJ}K!$O!"$=$l$rL$9XFI$K$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
8353
8354 @c @findex gnus-dissociate-buffer-from-draft
8355 @c @kindex C-c M-d (Mail)
8356 @c @kindex C-c M-d (Post)
8357 @c @findex gnus-associate-buffer-with-draft
8358 @c @kindex C-c C-d (Mail)
8359 @c @kindex C-c C-d (Post)
8360 @c If you're writing some super-secret message that you later want to
8361 @c encode with PGP before sending, you may wish to turn the auto-saving
8362 @c (and association with the draft group) off.  You never know who might be
8363 @c interested in reading all your extremely valuable and terribly horrible
8364 @c and interesting secrets.  The @kbd{C-c M-d}
8365 @c (@code{gnus-dissociate-buffer-from-draft}) command does that for you.
8366 @c If you change your mind and want to turn the auto-saving back on again,
8367 @c @kbd{C-c C-d} (@code{gnus-associate-buffer-with-draft} does that.
8368 @c
8369 @c @vindex gnus-use-draft
8370 @c To leave association with the draft group off by default, set
8371 @c @code{gnus-use-draft} to @code{nil}.  It is @code{t} by default.
8372
8373 @findex gnus-draft-edit-message
8374 @kindex D e\e$B!J2<=q$-!K\e(B
8375 \e$B5-;v$NJT=8$rB3$1$?$$$H$-$O!"2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F\e(B @kbd{D e}
8376 (@code{gnus-draft-edit-message}) \e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$9!#$"$J$?$,;D$7$?>uBV$N%P%C\e(B
8377 \e$B%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
8378
8379 \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v$b$3$N2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Rejected
8380 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
8381
8382 @findex gnus-draft-send-all-messages
8383 @findex gnus-draft-send-message
8384 \e$B$=$l0J>eJT=8$7$J$$$GEj9F!J$b$7$/$O%a!<%k!K$7$?$$5qH]$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$,$?$/\e(B
8385 \e$B$5$s$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{D s} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B
8386 /\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{D S}
8387 (@code{gnus-draft-send-all-messages}) \e$B$O%P%C%U%!$NA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$j=P\e(B
8388 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
8389
8390 \e$BAw$j$?$/$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$,$$$/$D$+$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{D t}
8391 (@code{gnus-draft-toggle-sending}) \e$B$r;H$C$F%a%C%;!<%8$rG[AwIT2D$N0u$rIU\e(B
8392 \e$B$1$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O@Z$jBX$(L?Na$G$9!#\e(B
8393
8394
8395 @node Rejected Articles
8396 @section \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
8397 @cindex rejected articles
8398
8399 \e$B;~!9%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$O5-;v$r5qH]$7$^$9!#$*$=$i$/%5!<%P!<$O$"$J$?$N4i$r9%$-\e(B
8400 \e$B$G$O$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/$=$l$O;4$a$K46$8$?$+$i$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/\e(B 
8401 @emph{\e$B0-Kb\e(B (demon) \e$B$,$$$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B \e$B$*$=$i$/0zMQJ8$rF~$l$9$.$?$N$G$7$g\e(B
8402 \e$B$&!#$*$=$i$/%G%#%9%/$,0lGU$@$C$?$N$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$?$N\e(B
8403 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8404
8405 \e$B$3$l$i$N>u67$O!"$b$A$m$s!"40A4$K\e(B gnus \e$B$N07$($kHO0O30$G$9!#!J\e(BGnus \e$B$O!"$b$A\e(B
8406 \e$B$m$s!"$"$J$?$N308+$r0&$7$F$*$j!"$$$D$b5!7y$,NI$/!"Cf$rHt$S2s$kE7;H$,$$$F!"\e(B
8407 \e$B$I$l$/$i$$0zMQJ8$,4^$^$l$F$$$h$&$H5$$K$;$:!"0lGU$K$J$C$?$j!"Mn$C$3$A$?$j\e(B
8408 \e$B$7$^$;$s!#!K$G$9$+$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$N5-;v$r8e$G%5!<%P!<$N5$J,$,$h$/$J$k\e(B
8409 \e$B$^$GJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B
8410
8411 \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v$O<+F0E*$KFCJL$J2<=q$-%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Drafts}) \e$B$KF~$l$i$l\e(B
8412 \e$B$^$9!#%5!<%P!<$,La$C$F$-$?$J$i!"IaDL$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$FA4$F$N5-;v$rAw\e(B
8413 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
8414
8415
8416 @node Select Methods
8417 @chapter \e$BA*BrJ}K!\e(B
8418 @cindex foreign groups
8419 @cindex select methods
8420
8421 @dfn{\e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B} (foreign group) \e$B$H$O!"IaDL\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B) \e$B$N\e(B
8422 \e$BJ}K!$GFI$^$l$J$$%0%k!<%W$N;v$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$=$l$O0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B
8423 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$C$?$j!";v<B>e$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$C$?$j!"8D?ME*$J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B
8424 \e$B$G$"$C$?$j$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8425
8426 \e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"K\Ev$KA4$F%0%k!<%W\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B 
8427  @dfn{\e$BA*BrJ}K!\e(B} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$^$9!#8e<T$r@h$KNc$K=P$9$H!"A*BrJ}K!$O:G=i$NMW\e(B
8428 \e$BAG$,$I$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$+\e(B (\e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@code{nntp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{nnspool}\e$B!"\e(B
8429 @code{nnml}) \e$B$G!"\e(B2\e$B$D$a$NMWAG$,\e(B @dfn{\e$B%5!<%P!<L>\e(B} \e$B$G$"$kO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#A*\e(B
8430 \e$BBrJ}K!$K$O!"$=$NEv$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$H$C$FFCJL$N0UL#$r;}$DCM$G$"$kDI2C$NMW\e(B
8431 \e$BAG$,$"$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
8432
8433 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<\e(B} \e$B$rDj5A$9$k$H8@$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$^\e(B
8434 \e$B$;$s\e(B---\e$B$G$9$+$i;d$?$A$O$A$g$&$I$=$l$r$7$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{The Server
8435 Buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
8436
8437 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%0%k!<%W$rG'<1$9$kL>A0$G$9!#\e(B
8438
8439 \e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$OL>A0\e(B 
8440 @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$HA*BrJ}K!\e(B @code{(nntp "some.where.edu")} \e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
8441 @code{nntp} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$H$7$FCN$C$F$$\e(B
8442 \e$B$k$@$1$G$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @samp{nntp+some.where.edu:soc.motss} 
8443 \e$B$H8F$S$^$9!#\e(B
8444
8445 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"0c$C$?J}K!$OA4$F$=$lFCM-$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
8446
8447 @menu
8448 * The Server Buffer::     \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$C$FJT=8$9$k!#\e(B
8449 * Getting News::          USENET \e$B%K%e!<%9$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
8450 * Getting Mail::          \e$B8D?ME*$J%a!<%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
8451 * Other Sources::         \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!"%U%!%$%k!"\e(BSOUP \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`!#\e(B
8452 * Combined Groups::       \e$BJ#?t$N%0%k!<%W$r0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$K7k9g$9$k!#\e(B
8453 * Gnus Unplugged::        \e$B%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$r%*%U%i%$%s$GFI$`!#\e(B
8454 @end menu
8455
8456 @node The Server Buffer
8457 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!\e(B
8458
8459 \e$BEAE}E*$K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B} \e$B$O$=$l$K@\B3$7$F!"$=$l$+$i>pJs$rMW5a$9$k%^%7%s\e(B
8460 \e$B$+%=%U%H%&%'%"$G$9!#\e(B
8461
8462 @menu
8463 * Server Buffer Format::      \e$B$3$N%P%C%U%!$N308+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k!#\e(B
8464 * Server Commands::           \e$B%5!<%P!<$rA`$kL?Na!#\e(B
8465 * Example Methods::           \e$B%5!<%P!<;XDj$NNc!#\e(B
8466 * Creating a Virtual Server:: \e$B%;%C%7%g%s$NNc!#\e(B
8467 * Server Variables::          \e$B$I$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$+!#\e(B
8468 * Servers and Methods::       \e$B%5!<%P!<L>$rA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
8469 * Unavailable Servers::       \e$B@\B3$7$h$&$H;n$_$?%5!<%P!<$N$$$/$D$+$,Mn$A$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$J$$!#\e(B
8470 @end menu
8471
8472 @vindex gnus-server-mode-hook
8473 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{gnus-server-mode-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8474
8475 @node Server Buffer Format
8476 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$NI=<(MM<0\e(B
8477 @cindex server buffer format
8478
8479 @vindex gnus-server-line-format
8480 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$N9T$N308+$r!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-server-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B
8481 \e$BJQ99$9$k;v$K$h$C$FJQ$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{format} \e$B$N$h$&$JJQ?t\e(B
8482 \e$B$G!"$9$3$7C1=c$J3HD%$,$J$5$l$F$$$^$9\e(B:
8483
8484 @table @samp
8485
8486 @item h
8487 \e$B$I$N$h$&$K%K%e!<%9$,<hF@$5$l$k$+\e(B---\e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0!#\e(B
8488
8489 @item n
8490 \e$B%5!<%P!<$NL>A0!#\e(B
8491
8492 @item w
8493 \e$B$I$3$+$i%K%e!<%9$,<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+\e(B---\e$B%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
8494
8495 @item s
8496 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N@\B3$N\e(B \e$B3+$$$?\e(B/\e$BJD$8$?\e(B/\e$B5qH]$5$l$?\e(B \e$B>uBV!#\e(B
8497 @end table
8498
8499 @vindex gnus-server-mode-line-format
8500 \e$B%b!<%I9T$bJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-server-mode-line-format} \e$B$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F%+%9\e(B
8501 \e$B%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#0J2<$N;XDj$OM}\e(B
8502 \e$B2r$5$l$^$9\e(B:
8503
8504 @table @samp
8505 @item S
8506 \e$B%5!<%P!<L>!#\e(B
8507
8508 @item M
8509 \e$B%5!<%P!<J}K!!#\e(B
8510 @end table
8511
8512 @pxref{Formatting Variables} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8513
8514
8515 @node Server Commands
8516 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<L?Na\e(B
8517 @cindex server commands
8518
8519 @table @kbd
8520
8521 @item a
8522 @kindex a (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8523 @findex gnus-server-add-server
8524 \e$B?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$rDI2C$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-add-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8525
8526 @item e
8527 @kindex e (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8528 @findex gnus-server-edit-server
8529 \e$B%5!<%P!<$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-edit-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8530
8531 @item SPACE
8532 @kindex SPACE (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8533 @findex gnus-server-read-server
8534 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r$6$C$HD/$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-read-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8535
8536 @item q
8537 @kindex q (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8538 @findex gnus-server-exit
8539 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
8540
8541 @item k
8542 @kindex k (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8543 @findex gnus-server-kill-server
8544 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r@Z$j$^$9\e(B (kill) (@code{gnus-server-kill-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8545
8546 @item y
8547 @kindex y (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8548 @findex gnus-server-yank-server
8549 \e$B@h$[$I@Z$i$l$?\e(B (killed) \e$B%5!<%P!<$rE=$jIU$1$^$9\e(B (yank)
8550 (@code{gnus-server-yank-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8551
8552 @item c
8553 @kindex c (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8554 @findex gnus-server-copy-server
8555 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$rJ#<L$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-copy-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8556
8557 @item l
8558 @kindex l (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8559 @findex gnus-server-list-servers
8560 \e$BA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$r5s$2$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-list-servers})\e$B!#\e(B
8561
8562 @item s
8563 @kindex s (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8564 @findex gnus-server-scan-server
8565 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K$=$N;q8;$+$i?7$7$$5-;v$rD4$Y$k$h$&$KMW5a$7$^$9\e(B
8566 (@code{gnus-server-scan-server})\e$B!#$3$l$O<g$K%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$KBP$7$F0UL#$r\e(B
8567 \e$B;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
8568
8569 @item g
8570 @kindex g (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8571 @findex gnus-server-regenerate-server
8572 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,A4$F$N%G!<%?9=B$$r:F:n@.$9$k$h$&$K5a$a$^$9\e(B
8573 (@code{gnus-server-regenerate-server})\e$B!#$3$l$OF14|$+$i$O$:$l$F$7$^$C$?%a!<\e(B
8574 \e$B%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$"$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
8575
8576 @end table
8577
8578
8579 @node Example Methods
8580 @subsection \e$BJ}K!$NNc\e(B
8581
8582 \e$B$[$H$s$I$NA*BrJ}K!$OHs>o$K4JC1$G!"<+J,<+?H$r$h$/@bL@$7$F$$$^$9\e(B:
8583
8584 @lisp
8585 (nntp "news.funet.fi")
8586 @end lisp
8587
8588 \e$BD>@\%9%W!<%k$+$iFI$`$N$O$b$C$H4JC1$G$9\e(B:
8589
8590 @lisp
8591 (nnspool "")
8592 @end lisp
8593
8594 \e$B8+$?$H$*$j!"A*BrJ}K!$N:G=i$NMWAG$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G!"\e(B2\e$BHVL\$O\e(B 
8595 @dfn{\e$B%"%I%l%9\e(B} (address) \e$B!"$b$7$/$O$=$&8F$S$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$G\e(B
8596 \e$B$9!#\e(B
8597
8598 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NMWAG$N8e$K$O!"G$0U$N?t$N\e(B @var{(\e$BJQ?t\e(B \e$BMM<0\e(B)} \e$B$NBP$rF~$l$k;v$,\e(B
8599 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8600
8601 \e$B:G=i$NNc$KLa$j$^$7$g$&\e(B---\e$B$=$N%^%7%s$N%]!<%H\e(B15\e$B$+$iFI$_$?$+$C$?$H;W$C$F$/\e(B
8602 \e$B$@$5$$!#$3$l$,$=$N;~$K!"$J$k$Y$-A*BrJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
8603
8604 @lisp
8605 (nntp "news.funet.fi" (nntp-port-number 15))
8606 @end lisp
8607
8608 \e$B$I$NJQ?t$,4XO"$9$k$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$N@bL@J8=q$r\e(B
8609 \e$BFI$`$Y$-$G$7$g$&$,!"$3$l$O\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
8610
8611 @code{nnml} \e$B$O%9%W!<%k$N$h$&$J9=B$$GFI$`%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8612 \e$B@\?($r?^$j$?$$\e(B2\e$B$D$N9=B$$,$"$k$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B: \e$B0l$D$O$"$J$?$N;dE*$J%a!<%k%9\e(B
8613 \e$B%W!<%k$G!"B>J}$O8xE*$J$b$N$G$9!#$3$l$O;dE*$J%a!<%k$N$?$a$K;HMQ2DG=$J;XDj\e(B
8614 \e$B$G$9\e(B:
8615
8616 @lisp
8617 (nnmh "private" (nnmh-directory "~/private/mail/"))
8618 @end lisp
8619
8620 (\e$B$=$&$9$k$H$3$N%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @samp{private} \e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9$,!"$"$J$?$O4{$K?d\e(B
8621 \e$BB,$7$F$$$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B)
8622
8623 \e$B$3$l$O8xE*%9%W!<%k$N$?$a$NJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
8624
8625 @lisp
8626 (nnmh "public"
8627       (nnmh-directory "/usr/information/spool/")
8628       (nnmh-get-new-mail nil))
8629 @end lisp
8630
8631 \e$BKIJI\e(B (firewall) \e$B$NCf$K$$$F!"KIJI%^%7%s$+$i$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$X$N@\B3\e(B
8632 \e$B$7$+$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KKIJI%^%7%s$K\e(B @code{rlogin} \e$B$7$F!"$=$3$+$i\e(B 
8633 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B telnet \e$B$r$9$k$h$&$K;X<($9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8634 \e$B$3$l$r$9$k;v$O>/$7$P$+$i$7$$$G$9$,!";v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$NDj5A$O$*$=$i$/$3$N\e(B
8635 \e$B$h$&$J$b$N$K$J$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B:
8636
8637 @lisp
8638 (nntp "firewall"
8639       (nntp-address "the.firewall.machine")
8640       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open-rlogin)
8641       (nntp-end-of-line "\n")
8642       (nntp-rlogin-parameters
8643        ("telnet" "the.real.nntp.host" "nntp")))
8644 @end lisp
8645
8646 \e$B$b$7!"$9$P$i$7$$\e(B @code{ssh} \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$r!"%b%G%`@~$+$i$N05=L$5$l$?@\B3$r\e(B
8647 \e$BDs6!$9$k$?$a$K;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$N$h$&$J46$8$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$k\e(B
8648 \e$B;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8649
8650 @lisp
8651 (nntp "news"
8652       (nntp-address "copper.uio.no")
8653       (nntp-rlogin-program "ssh")
8654       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open-rlogin)
8655       (nntp-end-of-line "\n")
8656       (nntp-rlogin-parameters
8657        ("telnet" "news.uio.no" "nntp")))
8658 @end lisp
8659
8660 \e$B$3$l$O$b$A$m$s!"<+F0G'>Z$rDs6!$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{ssh-agent} \e$B$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$7\e(B
8661 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#05=L$5$l$?@\B3$rF@$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{ssh}\e$B$N%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8662 @file{config} \e$B$G\e(B @samp{Compression} \e$B%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
8663
8664
8665 @node Creating a Virtual Server
8666 @subsection \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n@.$9$k\e(B
8667
8668 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$O1JB35-;v$r;H$C$F$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$r%-%c%C%7%e$KJ]B8$7$F$$$k$N$G\e(B
8669 \e$B$"$l$P!"%-%c%C%7%e$rFI$`$?$a$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$j$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^\e(B
8670 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
8671
8672 \e$B:G=i$K!"?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$rIU$12C$($kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$,$=$l$r\e(B
8673 \e$B$7$^$9!#$*$=$i$/%-%c%C%7%e$rFI$`$?$a$K$O\e(B @code{nnspool} \e$B$r;H$&$N$,0lHVNI\e(B
8674 \e$B$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$d\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$b;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9$1$I!#\e(B
8675
8676 @kbd{a nnspool RET cache RET} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8677
8678 \e$B:#$dA4$/?7$7$$\e(B @samp{cache} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k\e(B @code{nnspool} \e$B$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<\e(B
8679 \e$B$"$k$O$:$G$9!#<!$O$=$l$rJT=8$7$F!"@5$7$$Dj5A$rM?$($k$@$1$G$9!#%5!<%P!<$r\e(B
8680 \e$BJT=8$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{e} \e$B$rBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#0J2<$N$b$N$r4^$`%P%C%U%!$KF~$k\e(B
8681 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8682
8683 @lisp
8684 (nnspool "cache")
8685 @end lisp
8686
8687 \e$B$=$l$r<!$N$b$N$KJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
8688
8689 @lisp
8690 (nnspool "cache"
8691          (nnspool-spool-directory "~/News/cache/")
8692          (nnspool-nov-directory "~/News/cache/")
8693          (nnspool-active-file "~/News/cache/active"))
8694 @end lisp
8695
8696 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$KLa$k$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#:#$d$3$N;v\e(B
8697 \e$B<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$G\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$r2!$9$H!"1\Mw%P%C%U%!$KF~$k$Y$-$G!"I=<($5$l\e(B
8698 \e$B$F$$$k$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$G$bF~$k;v$,$G$-$k$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
8699
8700
8701 @node Server Variables
8702 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<JQ?t\e(B
8703
8704 \e$BJQ?t$rDj5A$9$k0l$D$N$d$C$+$$$JE@$O\e(B (\e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$H\e(B Emacs \e$B0lHL$NN>J}$G\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
8705 \e$BJQ?t$NDj5A$,%m!<%I$5$l$k$F$$$k4V$K!"$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$OB>$NJQ?t$+$i=i4|2=$5\e(B
8706 \e$B$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B "\e$B4p$H$J$k\e(B" \e$BJQ?t$,%m!<%I$5$l$?8e$KJQ99$7$F$b!"\e(B"\e$BF3\e(B
8707 \e$B$-=P$5$l$?\e(B" \e$BJQ?t$OJQ99$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
8708
8709 \e$B$3$l$OIaDL$O%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$d%U%!%$%k$NJQ?t$K1F6A$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8710 @code{nnml-directory} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @file{~/Mail} \e$B$G$9$,!"A4$F$N\e(B 
8711 @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<JQ?t$O$=$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$k$N$G!"\e(B
8712 @code{nnml-active-file} \e$B$O\e(B @file{~/Mail/active} \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7?7$7$$;v\e(B
8713 \e$B<B>e$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%5!<%P!<$rDj5A$7$?>l9g!"\e(B@code{nnml-directory} \e$B$r@_Dj\e(B
8714 \e$B$9$k$@$1$G$O=<J,$G$O\e(B@emph{\e$B$"$j$^$;$s\e(B}---\e$B$"$J$?$OK>$s$@>uBV$K$J$k$h$&$K!"\e(B
8715 \e$BA4$F$N%U%!%$%kJQ?t$rL@<(E*$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(\e(B
8716 \e$B%s%I$KBP$9$k40A4$JJQ?t$N%j%9%H$r8+$k$?$a$K$O!"$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$N8e$KB3$/$=\e(B
8717 \e$B$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$NItJ,$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#$G$b!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$NDj5A$NNc\e(B
8718 \e$B$O$3$3$K$"$j$^$9\e(B:
8719
8720 @lisp
8721 (nnml "public"
8722       (nnml-directory "~/my-mail/")
8723       (nnml-active-file "~/my-mail/active")
8724       (nnml-newsgroups-file "~/my-mail/newsgroups"))
8725 @end lisp
8726
8727
8728 @node Servers and Methods
8729 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<$HJ}K!\e(B
8730
8731 \e$BIaDL$OA*BrJ}K!$r;H$&$H$3$m\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"30It%5!<%P!<$r354Q$7$F$$$k$H$-$N%0%k!<\e(B
8732 \e$B%WA*BrJ}K!$G$N\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-select-method}) \e$B$O$I$3$G$b!";v<B>e$N\e(B
8733 \e$B%5!<%P!<L>$r$=$l$NBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N$3$H$K$h$j$?$/$5$s%-!<%\!<\e(B
8734 \e$B%I$rC!$+$J$/$F$9$`2DG=@-$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"A4$F$K$o$?$C$F!"$=$NJ}$,NI$$\e(B
8735 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
8736
8737
8738 @node Unavailable Servers
8739 @subsection \e$B;HMQIT2DG=$J%5!<%P!<\e(B
8740
8741 \e$B$b$7%5!<%P!<$K@\B3IT2DG=$G$"$k$J$i$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$r\e(B @code{\e$B5qH]\e(B} \e$B$H$7\e(B
8742 \e$B$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$3$l$O$=$N8e$N$=$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$r$O$+$k$I$N$h$&$J;n$_\e(B
8743 \e$B$bL5;k$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O@\B3$,3+$1$J$$$3$H$,K\Ev$G$"$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
8744 \e$B$r>/$7$b3N$+$a$:!"\e(B``It can't be opend,'' (\e$B@\B3$r3+$/;v$,$G$-$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$H9p\e(B
8745 \e$B$2$^$9!#\e(B
8746
8747 \e$B$=$l$O9T57$,0-$$$H;W$&;v$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$O$?$$$F$$$N$H$-$K$O\e(B
8748 \e$BNI$$J}K!$G$9!#Nc$($P!"%5!<%P!<\e(B @samp{nephelococcdyia.com} \e$B$K\e(B10\e$B8D9XFI$7$F\e(B
8749 \e$B$$$k%0%k!<%W$,$"$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<$O$I$3$+Hs>o$K1s$/$K$"$j!"%^%7%s\e(B
8750 \e$B$O$H$F$bCY$$$N$G!"$=$l$,:#F|$O$"$J$?$H$N@\B3$r5qH]$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$@\e(B
8751 \e$B$1$G\e(B1\e$BJ,$+$+$j$^$9!#$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$r\e(B10\e$B2s;n$9$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$?$J$i!"$"$J\e(B
8752 \e$B$?$OHs>o$K$&$k$5$/;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$r;n$=$&$H$O$7$^$;\e(B
8753 \e$B$s!#\e(B1\e$BEY\e(B ``connection refused'' (\e$B@\B3$O5qH]$5$l$^$7$?\e(B) \e$B$r<u$1<h$k$H!"$=$l\e(B
8754 \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$,\e(B ``down'' (\e$BMn$A$F$$$k\e(B) \e$B$G$"$k$H$_$J$7$^$9!#\e(B
8755
8756 \e$B$=$l$G!"0l;~E*$K$=$N%^%7%s$N5!7y$,0-$$$@$1$@$H2?$,5/$3$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B? \e$B$I$&\e(B
8757 \e$B$d$C$F%^%7%s$,La$C$F$-$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$C$r:F$SD4$Y$k;v$,$G$-$k$G$N$7$g$&\e(B?
8758
8759 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$KHt$S0\$C$F\e(B (@pxref{The Server Buffer}) \e$B!"0J2<$NL?Na$G\e(B
8760 \e$B$D$D$/$@$1$G$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8761
8762 @table @kbd
8763
8764 @item O
8765 @kindex O (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8766 @findex gnus-server-open-server
8767 \e$B8=:_$N9T$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$r3NN)$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B
8768 (@code{gnus-server-open-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8769
8770 @item C
8771 @kindex C (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8772 @findex gnus-server-close-server
8773 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N@\B3\e(B (\e$B$b$7$"$l$P\e(B) \e$B$rJD$8$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-close-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8774
8775 @item D
8776 @kindex D (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8777 @findex gnus-server-deny-server
8778 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$K@\B3IT2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
8779 (@code{gnus-server-open-all-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8780
8781 @item M-c
8782 @kindex M-c (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8783 @findex gnus-server-close-to-all-servers
8784 \e$B%P%C%U%!$K$"$kA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$rJD$8$^$9\e(B
8785 (@code{gnus-server-close-all-servers})\e$B!#\e(B
8786
8787 @item R
8788 @kindex R (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8789 @findex gnus-server-remove-denials
8790 Gnus \e$B$,$I$l$+$N%5!<%P!<$+$i@\B35qH]$r<u$1$?$+$I$&$+$NA4$F$N0u$r>C5n$7$^\e(B
8791 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-remove-denials})\e$B!#\e(B
8792 @end table
8793
8794
8795 @node Getting News
8796 @section \e$B%K%e!<%9$N<hF@\e(B
8797 @cindex reading news
8798 @cindex newsbackends
8799
8800 \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$OIaDL$O%K%e!<%9$rFI$`;v$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O8=:_$O%K%e!<\e(B
8801 \e$B%:$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K\e(B2\e$B$D$@$1$NJ}K!$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9\e(B---@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+!"\e(B
8802 \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$iFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8803
8804 @menu
8805 * NNTP::               @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i%K%e!<%9$rFI$`!#\e(B
8806 * News Spool::         \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$rFI$`!#\e(B
8807 @end menu
8808
8809
8810 @node NNTP
8811 @subsection @sc{nntp}
8812 @cindex nntp
8813
8814 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N30It%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$N$OHf3SE*4JC1$G$9!#C1$K\e(B 
8815 @code{nntp} \e$B$rJ}K!$H$7$F;XDj$7!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N%"%I%l%9\e(B (address)
8816 \e$B$r!"$&!<$s!"%"%I%l%9$H$7$F;XDj$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
8817
8818 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,I8=`$G$J$$%]!<%H\e(B (port) \e$B$K0LCV$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
8819 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$N\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$r$3$N%]!<%H$N?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k;v$G@5$7$$%]!<%H$K@\B3\e(B
8820 \e$B$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$N$?$a$K%0%k!<%W>pJs$rJT=8$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B 
8821 (@pxref{Foreign Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
8822
8823 \e$B30It%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$O4pK\%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#<B:]!"$"$J$?$N\e(B
8824 \e$B;W$&$^$^$KF1$8%0%k!<%W$r2DG=$J8B$j$N0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$+$i9XFI$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
8825 \e$B$9!#L>A0$N>WFM$O5/$3$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8826
8827 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O;v<B>e$N\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r:n$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9\e(B:
8828
8829 @table @code
8830
8831 @item nntp-server-opened-hook
8832 @vindex gnus-server-opend-hook
8833 @cindex @sc{mode reader}
8834 @cindex authinfo
8835 @cindex authentification
8836 @cindex nntp authentification
8837 @findex nntp-send-authinfo
8838 @findex nntp-send-mode-reader
8839 \e$B$O@\B3$,$G$-$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\?($7$?8e$K\e(B
8840 \e$B$=$l$KL?Na$rAw$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O4X?t\e(B 
8841 @code{nntp-send-mode-reader} \e$B$K$h$jL?Na\e(B @code{MODE READER} \e$B$,%5!<%P!<\e(B
8842 \e$B$KAw$i$l$^$9!#$=$N4X?t$O>o$K$3$N%U%C%/$K$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
8843
8844 @item nntp-authinfo-function
8845 @vindex nntp-authinfo-function
8846 @findex nntp-send-authoinfo
8847 @vindex nntp-authinfo-file
8848 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @samp{AUTHINFO} \e$B$rAw$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8849 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nntp-send-authinfo} \e$B$G!"\e(B@file{~/.authinfo}
8850 (\e$B$b$7$/$OJQ?t\e(B @code{nntp-authinfo-file} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$b\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B
8851 \e$B;HMQ2DG=$J5-:\$rD4$Y$k$?$a$KC5$7$^$9!#$b$70l$D$b8+$D$+$i$J$+$C$?$i!"$"$J\e(B
8852 \e$B$?$K%m%0%$%sL>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8853 @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B$NMM<0$O\e(B (\e$B$[$H$s$I\e(B) @code{ftp} \e$B$N%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8854 @file{~/.netrc} \e$B$HF1$8$G!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{ftp} \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k%Z!<%8$KDj5A$5$l\e(B
8855 \e$B$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$3$N$b$N$O82Cx$J;v<B$G$9\e(B:
8856
8857 @enumerate
8858 @item
8859 \e$B%U%!%$%k$O0l$D0J>e$N9T$r4^$_!"$=$l$>$l$O0l$D$N%5!<%P!<$rDj5A$7$^$9!#\e(B
8860
8861 @item
8862 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N9T$OG$0U$N?t$N\e(B \e$B6h@Z$j0u\e(B/\e$BCM\e(B \e$B$NBP$r4^$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#M-8z$J6h@Z\e(B
8863 \e$B$j0u$O\e(B @samp{machine}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{login}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{password}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{default}\e$B!"\e(B
8864 @samp{force} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B(\e$B:G8e$N$b$N$OM-8z$J\e(B @code{.netrc}/@code{ftp} \e$B$N6h@Z$j\e(B
8865 \e$B0u$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$,%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.authinfo} \e$B$,\e(B @file{.netrc} \e$B%U%!\e(B
8866 \e$B%$%kMM<0$+$i0o$l$kM#0l$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B)
8867
8868 @end enumerate
8869
8870 \e$B$3$l$,$=$N%U%!%$%k$NNc$G$9\e(B:
8871
8872 @example
8873 machine news.uio.no login larsi password geheimnis
8874 machine nntp.ifi.uio.no login larsi force yes
8875 @end example
8876
8877 \e$B6h@Z$j0u\e(B/\e$BCM\e(B \e$B$NBP$O$I$N$h$&$J=gHV$G$G$b8=$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8878 @samp{machine} \e$B$O:G=i$K8=$l$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8879
8880 \e$B$3$NNc$G$O!"%m%0%$%sL>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$NN>J}$,A0<T$N%5!<%P!<$K$OM?$($i$l$F$$\e(B
8881 \e$B$k$N$KBP$7$F!"8e<T$O%m%0%$%sL>$@$1$r5s$2$F$$$F!"MxMQ<T$O%Q%9%o!<%I$NF~NO\e(B
8882 \e$B$rB%?J$5$l$^$9!#8e<T$O\e(B @samp{force} \e$B%?%0$b;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$O@\B3;~$K\e(B 
8883 @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KG'>Z>pJs\e(B (authinfo) \e$B$,Aw$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
8884 \e$B%k%H\e(B (\e$B$9$P$o$A!"\e(B@samp{force} \e$B%?%0$,L5$$$H$-\e(B) \e$B$G$O\e(B @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B
8885 \e$BG'>Z>pJs$r?R$M$J$$8B$j$=$l$r\e(B @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KAw$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8886
8887 @samp{machine} \e$B9T$K9gCW$7$J$$A4$F$N%5!<%P!<$KE,MQ$5$l$k\e(B @samp{default} 
8888 \e$B9T$rDI2C$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8889
8890 @example
8891 default force yes
8892 @end example
8893
8894 \e$B$3$l$O0JA0$K=q$+$l$F$$$J$$A4$F$N%5!<%P!<$KL?Na\e(B @samp{AUTHINFO} \e$B$r6/@)E*\e(B
8895 \e$B$KAw$j$^$9!#\e(B
8896
8897 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B$r@$3&Cf$,FI$a$k$h$&$J@_Dj$KJ|CV$7$J$$$h$&$K\e(B
8898 \e$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8899
8900 @item nntp-server-action-alist
8901 @vindex nntp-server-action-alist
8902 \e$B$3$l$O%5!<%P!<$N7?$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$H!"9gCW$,5/$3$C$?$H$-$K<h$i$l$kF0:n\e(B
8903 \e$B$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B innd \e$B$K@\B3$7$?$H$-$KKh2s%S!<%W2;$rLD\e(B
8904 \e$B$i$5$;$?$$\e(B (beep) \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8905
8906 @lisp
8907 (setq nntp-server-action-list
8908       '(("innd" (ding))))
8909 @end lisp
8910
8911 \e$B$^$!!"$=$N$h$&$J;v$O$7$?$/$J$$$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
8912
8913 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
8914
8915 @lisp
8916 '(("nntpd 1\\.5\\.11t"
8917    (remove-hook 'nntp-server-opened-hook 'nntp-send-mode-reader)))
8918 @end lisp
8919
8920 \e$B$G!"$3$l$O\e(B nntpd 1.5.11t \e$B$K$OL?Na\e(B @code{MODE READER} \e$B$rAw$i$J$$;v$r3N<B\e(B
8921 \e$B$K$7$^$9!#$J$<$J$i!"$=$NL?Na$O$=$N%5!<%P!<$r8G$^$i$;$k$H;d$OJ9$$$F$$$k$+\e(B
8922 \e$B$i$G$9!#\e(B
8923
8924 @item nntp-maximum-request
8925 @vindex nntp-maximum-request
8926 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$J$$$N$G$"\e(B
8927 \e$B$l$P!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$OL?Na\e(B @code{head} \e$B$r$$$/$D$bAw$C$F!"%X%C%@!<$r=8\e(B
8928 \e$B$a$^$9!#$3$NF0:n$rB.$/$9$k$?$a$K!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$OJVEz$rBT$?$:$K$3$NL?Na$r\e(B
8929 \e$B$?$/$5$sAw$j!"$=$l$+$iA4$F$NJVEz$rFI$_$^$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B 
8930 @code{nntp-maximum-request} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B400\e$B$G$9!#$b\e(B
8931 \e$B$7%M%C%H%o!<%/$,8N>c$,$A$G$"$k$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B1\e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8932
8933 @item nntp-connection-timeout
8934 @vindex nntp-connection-timeout
8935 \e$BDj4|E*$K@\B3$9$k30It\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$J$i!"E,@Z$K1~Ez\e(B
8936 \e$B$7$J$$\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$C$?$j!"$"$k%5!<%P!<$O>o<1E*$J;~4VFb$G$O\e(B
8937 \e$BJVEz$G$-$J$$$/$i$$Ii2Y$,$+$+$C$F$$$k!"$J$I$NLdBj$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O:$$C\e(B
8938 \e$B$?LdBj$K$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{nntp-connection-timeout} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k\e(B
8939 \e$B;v$K$h$j$"$kDxEY2r>C$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O@\B3$r$"$-$i$a$k$^$($K!"\e(B
8940 @code{nntp} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,2?ICBT$D$+$r<($9@0?t$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B 
8941 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9$,!";~4V@Z$l@ZCG$O$J$5$l$^$;\e(B
8942 \e$B$s!#\e(B
8943
8944 @c @item nntp-command-timeout
8945 @c @vindex nntp-command-timeout
8946 @c @cindex PPP connections
8947 @c @cindex dynamic IP addresses
8948 @c If you're running Gnus on a machine that has a dynamically assigned
8949 @c address, Gnus may become confused.  If the address of your machine
8950 @c changes after connecting to the @sc{nntp} server, Gnus will simply sit
8951 @c waiting forever for replies from the server.  To help with this
8952 @c unfortunate problem, you can set this command to a number.  Gnus will
8953 @c then, if it sits waiting for a reply from the server longer than that
8954 @c number of seconds, shut down the connection, start a new one, and resend
8955 @c the command.  This should hopefully be transparent to the user.  A
8956 @c likely number is 30 seconds.
8957 @c
8958 @c @item nntp-retry-on-break
8959 @c @vindex nntp-retry-on-break
8960 @c If this variable is non-@code{nil}, you can also @kbd{C-g} if Gnus
8961 @c hangs.  This will have much the same effect as the command timeout
8962 @c described above.
8963
8964 @item nntp-server-hook
8965 @vindex nntp-server-hook
8966 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$9$k:G8e$N0lJb$H$7$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8967
8968 @findex nntp-open-rlogin
8969 @findex nntp-open-telnet
8970 @findex nntp-open-network-stream
8971 @item nntp-open-connetcion-function
8972 @vindex nntp-open-connection-function
8973 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O1s3V%7%9%F%`$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B4\e$B$D$N4{@=4X?t$,Ds6!$5\e(B
8974 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9\e(B: 
8975
8976 @table @code
8977 @item nntp-open-network-stream
8978 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G!"C1=c$K1s3V%7%9%F%`$N2?$i$+$N%]!<%H$+B>$N$b$K@\B3$7$^$9!#\e(B
8979
8980 @item nntp-open-rlogin
8981 @samp{rlogin} \e$B$r1s3V%7%9%F%`$K9T$C$F!"$=$3$+$i;EMM2DG=$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
8982 \e$B%P!<$K\e(B @samp{telnet} \e$B$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
8983
8984 @code{nntp-open-rlogin} \e$B$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$G$9\e(B:
8985
8986 @table @code
8987
8988 @item nntp-rlogin-program
8989 @vindex nntp-rlogin-program
8990 \e$B1s3V%^%7%s$K%m%0%$%s$r$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%W%m%0%i%`$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
8991 @samp{rsh} \e$B$G$9$,!"\e(B@samp{ssh} \e$B$,?M5$$N$"$kBeBX<jCJ$G$9!#\e(B
8992
8993 @item nntp-rlogin-parameters
8994 @vindex nntp-rlogin-parameters
8995 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{rsh} \e$B$KM?$($i$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?$N%j%9%H$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8996
8997 @item nntp-rlogin-user-name
8998 @vindex nntp-rlogin-user-name
8999 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$G$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
9000
9001 @end table
9002
9003 @item nntp-open-telnet
9004 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$K\e(B @samp{telnet} \e$B$r$7$F!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K$?$I$jCe$/$?$a\e(B
9005 \e$B$K$b$&0lEY\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
9006
9007 @code{nntp-open-telnet} \e$B$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$G$9\e(B:
9008
9009 @table @code
9010 @item nntp-telnet-command
9011 @vindex nntp-telnet-command
9012 @code{telnet} \e$B$r;O$a$k$N$K;H$o$l$kL?Na$G$9!#\e(B
9013
9014 @item nntp-telnet-switches
9015 @vindex nntp-telnet-switches
9016
9017 \e$BL?Na\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$N%9%$%C%A\e(B (switch) \e$B$H$7$F;H$o$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
9018
9019 @item nntp-telnet-user-name
9020 @vindex nntp-telnet-user-name
9021 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$K%m%0%$%s$9$k$?$a$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
9022
9023 @item nntp-telnet-passwd
9024 @vindex nntp-telnet-passwd
9025 \e$B%m%0%$%s$9$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$k%Q%9%o!<%I$G$9!#\e(B
9026
9027 @item nntp-telnet-parameters
9028 @vindex nntp-telnet-parameters
9029 @code{telnet} \e$B$G%m%0%$%s$r$7$?8e$KL?Na$H$7$F<B9T$5$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
9030
9031 @item nntp-telnet-shell-prompt
9032 @vindex nntp-telnet-shell-prompt
9033 \e$B1s3V%^%7%s$G$N%7%'%k$N%W%m%s%W%H$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
9034 @samp{bash\\|\$ *\r?$\\|> *\r?} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9035
9036 @item nntp-open-telnet-envuser
9037 @vindex nntp-open-telnet-envuser
9038 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"\e(B@code{telnet} \e$B%;%C%7%g%s$O\e(B (\e$B%/%i%$%"%s%H$H%5!<%P!<\e(B
9039 \e$B$NN>J}$G\e(B) @code{ENVIRON} \e$B%*%W%7%g%s$r;HMQ$9$k;v$,$G$-!"%m%0%$%sL>F~NO$r\e(B
9040 \e$BB%?J$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$?$H$($P\e(B Solaris \e$B$N\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$KBP$7$FF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
9041
9042 @end table
9043
9044 @findex nntp-open-ssl-stream
9045 @item nntp-open-ssl-stream
9046 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B0BA4$J\e(B} \e$B%A%c%s%M%k$r;H$C$F%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$7$^$9!#$3$l$r;H\e(B
9047 \e$B$&$?$a$K$O!"\e(BSSLay \e$B$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B 
9048 (@file{ftp://ftp.psy.uq.oz.au/pub/Crypto/SSL} \e$B$H!"\e(B@file{ssl.el} (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B
9049 W3 \e$B$NG[I[$+$i\e(B) \e$B$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#$=$l$+$i%5!<%P!<$r<!$N$h$&$KDj5A$7$^$9\e(B:
9050
9051 @lisp
9052 ;; Type `C-c C-c after you'ver finished editing.
9053 ;;
9054 ;; "snews" is port 563 and is predefined in our /etc/services
9055 ;; 
9056 (nntp "snews.bar.com"
9057       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open ssl-stream)
9058       (nntp-port-number "snews")
9059       (nntp-address "snews.bar.com"))
9060 @end lisp
9061
9062 @end table
9063
9064 @item nntp-end-of-line
9065 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$*OC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$K9T$N=*$o$j\e(B (end-of-line) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B
9066 \e$B;H$o$l$k0u$G$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @samp{\r\n} \e$B$G$9$,!"%5!<%P!<$H$*C}\e(B
9067 \e$B$j$r$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{rlogin} \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O\e(B @samp{\n} \e$B$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9068
9069 @item nntp-rlogin-user-name
9070 @vindex nntp-rlogin-user-name
9071 @code{rlogin} \e$B@\B34X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$N1s3V%7%9%F%`$G$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
9072
9073 @item nntp-address
9074 @vindex nntp-address
9075 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,F0$$$F$$$k1s3V%7%9%F%`$N%"%I%l%9$G$9!#\e(B
9076
9077 @item nntp-port-number
9078 @vindex nntp-port-number
9079 @code{nntp-open-network-stream} \e$B@\B34X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$N@\B3$9$k%]!<%H\e(B
9080 \e$BHV9f$G$9!#\e(B
9081
9082 @item nntp-buggy-select
9083 @vindex nntp-buggy-select
9084 \e$B$"$J$?$NA*Br$N0lO"$N:n6H$,8N>c$,$A$G$"$k$H$-$K$3$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM\e(B
9085 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9086
9087 @item nntp-nov-is-evil
9088 @vindex nntp-nov-is-evil
9089 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
9090 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OIaDL$O\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B$,;H$o\e(B
9091 \e$B$l$k$+$I$&$+$r<+F0E*$KD4$Y$^$9!#\e(B
9092
9093 @item nntp-xover-commands
9094 @vindex nntp-xover-commands
9095 @cindex nov
9096 @cindex XOVER
9097 \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$NL?Na$H$7$F;H$o$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H\e(B
9098 \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{("XOVER" "XOVERVIEW")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9099
9100 @item nntp-nov-gap
9101 @vindex nntp-nov-gap
9102 @code{nntp} \e$B$OIaDL$O%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$N$?$a$N0l$D$NBg$-$JMW5a$rAw$j\e(B
9103 \e$B$^$9!#%5!<%P!<$O0l$D$N5pBg$J!"9T$N%j%9%H$G1~Ez$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$b$7%0%k!<\e(B
9104 \e$B%W$N\e(B2-5000\e$B$N5-;v$rFI$s$G!"\e(B1\e$B$H\e(B5001\e$B$rFI$_$?$$$@$1$J$i!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OI,MW\e(B
9105 \e$BL5$$\e(B4999\e$B$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$r<hF@$9$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{XOVER}
9106 \e$BMW5a$,$I$l$/$i$$Bg$-$J\e(B2\e$B$D$NO"B3$7$?5-;v72$N4V$N$X$@$?$j\e(B (gap) \e$B$^$GJ,3d$5\e(B
9107 \e$B$l$J$$$GAw$i$l$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#%M%C%H%o!<%/$,B.$$>l9g$O!"$3$NJQ?t$rK\Ev\e(B
9108 \e$B$K>.$5$J?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$H$*$=$i$/<hF@$,CY$/$J$k$H$$$&;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9109 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OMW5a$rJ,3d$7$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
9110 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B5\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9111
9112 @item nntp-prepare-server-hook
9113 @vindex nntp-prepare-server-hook
9114 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$r;n$_$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
9115
9116 @item nntp-warn-about-losing-connection
9117 @vindex nntp-warn-about-losing-connection
9118 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%5!<%P!<$,@\B3$rJD$8$?$H$-$K>/$7;(2;$,$?\e(B
9119 \e$B$F$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9120
9121 @item nntp-record-commands
9122 @vindex nntp-record-commands
9123 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KAw$C$?A4$F\e(B
9124 \e$B$NL?Na$r\e(B (\e$B;~4V$H6&$K\e(B) @samp{*nntp-log*} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K5-O?$7$^$9!#$3$l$OF0:n\e(B
9125 \e$B$7$F$$$J$$$H;W$o$l$k\e(B gnus/@sc{nntp} \e$B@\B3$r%G%#%P%C%0$7$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)\e(B
9126 \e$B$A$^$9!#\e(B
9127
9128 @end table
9129
9130
9131 @node News Spool
9132 @subsection \e$B%K%e!<%9%9%W!<%k\e(B
9133 @cindex nnsppl
9134 @cindex new spool
9135
9136 \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$i30It%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k;v$OHs>o$K4JC1$G!"Lr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
9137 \e$B$?$H$($P!"Hs>o$KBg$-$J5-;v$,$"$k%0%k!<%W\e(B---\e$BNc$($P\e(B
9138 @samp{alt.binaries.pictures.furniture} \e$B$rFI$`B.EY$,B.$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
9139
9140 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$rJ}K!$H$7$F!"\e(B @code{""} (\e$B$b$7$/$O2?$G$b\e(B) \e$B$r%"\e(B
9141 \e$B%I%l%9$H$7$F;XDj$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
9142
9143 \e$B$b$7%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$K$D$J$0;v$,2DG=$J$i!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$r4pK\A*BrJ}K!$H$7\e(B
9144 \e$B$F;H$&$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Finding the News})\e$B!#$=$l$OIaDL$O\e(B @code{nntp} 
9145 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$h$jB.$$$G$9$,!"$=$&$G$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$O>u67$K0MB8$7$^$9!#\e(B
9146 \e$B2?$,$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$G0lHVNI$$$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"$$$m$$$m$H;n$7$F$_$J$1$l\e(B
9147 \e$B$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9148
9149 @table @code
9150
9151 @item nnspool-inews-program
9152 @vindex nnspool-inews-program
9153 \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%W%m%0%i%`$G$9!#\e(B
9154
9155 @item nnspool-inews-switches
9156 @vindex nnspool-inews-switches
9157 \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$H$-$K\e(B inews \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$KM?$($i$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!#\e(B
9158
9159 @item nnspool-spool-directory
9160 @code{nnspool} \e$B$,5-;v$rC5$9$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
9161 @file{/usr/spool/news/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9162
9163 @item nnspool-nov-directory
9164 @vindex nnspool-nov-directory
9165 @code{nnspool} \e$B$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
9166 @file{/usr/spool/news/over.view/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9167
9168 @item nnspool-lib-dir
9169 @vindex nnspool-lib-dir
9170 \e$B%K%e!<%9$N%i%$%V%i%j!<%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N>l=j$G$9\e(B (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9171 @file{/usr/lib/news/} \e$B$G$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
9172
9173 @item nnspool-active-file
9174 @vindex nnspool-active-file
9175 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9176
9177 @item nnspool-newsgroups-file
9178 @vindex nnspool-newsgroups-file
9179 \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9180
9181 @item nnspool-history-file
9182 @vindex nnspool-history-file
9183 \e$B%K%e!<%9MzNr%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9184
9185 @item nnspool-active-times-file
9186 @vindex nnspool-active-times-file
9187 \e$B8=>uF|IU%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9188
9189 @item nnspool-nov-is-evil
9190 @vindex nnspool-nov-is-evil
9191 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$O$=$l$,8+$D$1$?$I$s$J\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!\e(B
9192 \e$B%$%k$b;H$*$&$H$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9193
9194 @item nnspool-sift-nov-with-sed
9195 @vindex nnspool-sift-nov-with-sed
9196 @cindex sed
9197 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"354Q%U%!%$%k\e(B (overview)
9198 \e$B$+$i4XO"$9$kItJ,$rF@$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{sed} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B nil \e$B$@$H!"\e(B
9199 @code{nnspool} \e$B$O%U%!%$%kA4BN$r%P%C%U%!$KFI$_9~$s$G!"$=$3$G<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
9200
9201 @end table
9202
9203
9204 @node Getting Mail
9205 @section \e$B%a!<%k<hF@\e(B
9206 @cindex reading mail
9207 @cindex mail
9208
9209 \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$G%a!<%k$rFI$`\e(B---\e$B$=$l$OL@Gr$KD6<+A3E*$J;v$G$O$J$$$N$G$9\e(B
9210 \e$B$+!)\e(B \e$B$$$d!"$b$A$m$s$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9211
9212 @menu
9213 * Getting Started Reading Mail:: \e$B4JC1$JNAM}K\$N$h$&$JNc!#\e(B
9214 * Splitting Mail::               \e$B$I$N$h$&$K%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$+!#\e(B
9215 * Mail Backend Variables::       \e$B%a!<%k$N07$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$NJQ?t!#\e(B
9216 * Fancy Mail Splitting::         Gnus \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$NLS$N$h$&$JJ,N%$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
9217 * Mail and Procmail::            procmail \e$B$,:n@.$7$?%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rFI$`!#\e(B
9218 * Incorporating Old Mail::       \e$B$"$J$?$,;}$C$F$$$k8E$$%a!<%k$r$I$&$9$k$+\e(B?
9219 * Expiring Mail::                \e$BM_$7$/$J$$%a!<%k$r<h$j=|$/!#\e(B
9220 * Washing Mail::                 \e$B<hF@$7$?%a!<%k$+$i7y$J$b$N$r<h$j=|$/!#\e(B
9221 * Duplicates::                   \e$B=EJ#$7$?%a!<%k$r07$&!#\e(B
9222 * Not Reading Mail::             \e$BB>$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$`$?$a$K%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&!#\e(B
9223 * Choosing a Mail Backend::      Gnus \e$B$O?'!9$J%a!<%kMM<0$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
9224 @end menu
9225
9226
9227 @node Getting Started Reading Mail
9228 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$r;O$a$k\e(B
9229
9230 Gnus \e$B$r;H$C$F?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#$"$J$?$N%a!<%k%P%C%/\e(B
9231 \e$B%(%s%I$N$"$J$?$NA*Br$r\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-select-methods} \e$B$KJ|$j9~$`$@\e(B
9232 \e$B$1$G!"$"$H$N$3$H$O<+F0E*$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
9233
9234 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{nnml} (\e$B$3$l$O\e(B "\e$B0l%a!<%k0l%U%!%$%k\e(B" \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B) \e$B$r;H\e(B
9235 \e$B$$$?$$$J$i!"<!$N$b$N$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9236
9237 @lisp
9238 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods
9239       '((nnml "private")))
9240 @end lisp
9241
9242 \e$B:#$d!"<!$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K$O!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O?7$7$$5-;v$r5a$a!"\e(B
9243 \e$B$=$l$O$"$J$?$N%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$+$iA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!"%G%#\e(B
9244 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{~/Mail/} \e$B!"$K0\F0$7$^$9!#:n@.$5$l$??7$7$$%0%k!<%W\e(B 
9245 (@samp{mail.misc}) \e$B$,9XFI$5$l!"B>$N%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$h$&$KFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9246
9247 \e$B$"$J$?$O$*$=$i$/%a!<%k$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KJ,3d$7$?$$$G$7$g$&$1$I\e(B:
9248
9249 @lisp
9250 (setq nnmail-split-methods
9251       '(("junk" "^From:.*Lars Ingebrigtsen")
9252         ("crazy" "^Subject:.*die\\^Organization:.*flabby")
9253         ("other" "")))
9254 @end lisp
9255
9256 \e$B$3$l$O7k2L$H$7$F\e(B3\e$B$D$N?7$7$$\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r:n$j$^$9\e(B:
9257 @samp{nnml:junk}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{nnml:crazy}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{nnml:other} \e$B$G$9!#:G=i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N\e(B
9258 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K9g$o$J$$%a!<%k$OA4$F:G8e$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9259
9260 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$K=<J,$G$"$k$O$:$G$9!#%^%K%e%"%k$N$3$NItJ,\e(B
9261 \e$B$NB>$N9`$r=OFI$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!#FC$K\e(B @pxref{Choosing a Mail
9262 Backend} \e$B$H\e(B @pxref{Expiring Mail} \e$B$r!#\e(B
9263
9264
9265 @node Splitting Mail
9266 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$NJ,3d\e(B
9267 @cindex splitting mail
9268 @cindex mail splitting
9269
9270 @vindex nnmail-split-methods
9271 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r$I$N$h$&$K%0%k!<%W\e(B
9272 \e$BJ,$1$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
9273
9274 @lisp
9275 (setq nnmail-split-methods
9276   '(("mail.junk" "^From:.*Lars Ingebrigtsen")
9277     ("mail.crazy" "^Subject:.*die\\|^Organization:.*flabby")
9278     ("mail.other" "")))
9279 @end lisp
9280
9281 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%j%9%H$N%j%9%H$G!"$3$l$i$N%j%9%H$N:G=i$N$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$,%a!<%k\e(B
9282 \e$B%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$G\e(B (\e$B$H$3$m$G!"$=$l$i$O\e(B @samp{mail} \e$B$G;O$^$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;\e(B
9283 \e$B$s\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B2\e$B$D$a$NMWAG$,$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k$N%X%C%@!<$+$i$=$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$9\e(B
9284 \e$B$k$+$r7hDj$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#:G=i$NJ8;zNs$O!"\e(B@code{replace-match} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
9285 \e$B$F!"9gCW$7$?J8>O$+$i$NI{I=8=$rA^F~$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k$h$&$J!"\e(B 
9286 @code{samp\\1} \e$B$NMM<0$r4^$`$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$H$($P\e(B:
9287
9288 @lisp
9289 ("list.\\1" "From:.*\\(.*\\)-list@@majordomo.com")
9290 @end lisp
9291
9292 2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$l$OK!B'$N:G=i$NMWAG\e(B
9293 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"%X%C%@!<$KHO0O$r69$a$F\e(B (narrowed to headers) \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9294 \e$B$=$l$O!"%a!<%k$,$=$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$9$k$H9M$($k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J\e(B
9295 \e$B$$CM$r5"$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9296
9297 \e$B$3$l$i$N:G8e$O>o$KAm9gE*$J$b$N$G$"$k$Y$-$G!"B>$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$7$J$$%a!<\e(B
9298 \e$B%k$K9gCW$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$N@55,I=8=$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$$$D$b\e(B} @samp{}\e$B$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9299 (\e$B$3$l$i$NK!B'$OO"A[%j%9%H$N=i$a$+$i=*$o$j$^$G=gHV$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#Aj8_Ej\e(B
9300 \e$B9F\e(B (crosspost) \e$B$r;HMQ2DG=$K$7$F$$$J$$8B$j!":G=i$N9gCW$7$?K!B'$,\e(B "\e$B>!$A$^\e(B
9301 \e$B$9\e(B"\e$B!#Aj8_Ej9F$r;HMQ2DG=$K$7$F$$$k>l9g!"A4$F$N9gCW$7$?K!B'$,\e(B "\e$B>!$A$^$9\e(B"\e$B!#\e(B)
9302
9303 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?<+?H$G$3$l$r$$$8$/$j$^$o$7$?$$$H$-$O!"$"$J$?$NA*$s$@4X?t$r$3$N\e(B
9304 \e$BJQ?t$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<\e(B
9305 \e$B$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$?%P%C%U%!$G0z?t$J$7$G8F$P$l$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"$=$l$,$3$N\e(B
9306 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r1?$V$Y$-$G$"$k!"$H9M$($k%0%k!<%WL>$N%j%9%H$rJV$9$Y$-$G\e(B
9307 \e$B$9!#\e(B
9308
9309 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"F~$C$FMh$?IOK3$G=c?h$J%X%C%@!<$rMpK=$K07$C$F\e(B
9310 \e$B$bNI$$;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$i$O$9$Y$F\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B%X%C%@!<$rDI2C$7\e(B
9311 \e$B$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$O\e(B @code{X-Gnus-Group} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#$?$$$F$$$N$b$N\e(B
9312 \e$B$O\e(B Unix \e$B$N\e(B mbox \e$B$N\e(B @code{From<SPACE>} \e$B9T$r2?$+JL$NL>A0$KJQ$($^$9!#\e(B
9313
9314 @vindex nnmail-crosspost
9315 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$9$Y$FAj8_Ej9F$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N@55,\e(B
9316 \e$BI=8=$,9gCW$9$k$H!"%a!<%k$OA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B ``\e$BAj8_Ej9F\e(B'' \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9317 @code{nnmail-crosspost} \e$B$O$3$N5!G=$r;H$&$+$I$&$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$I$N5-;v$b\e(B
9318 \e$BAm9g$N\e(B (@samp{}) \e$B%0%k!<%W$KAj8_Ej9F$5$l$J$$;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9319
9320 @vindex nnmail-crosspost-link-function
9321 @cindex crosspost
9322 @cindex links
9323 @code{nnmh} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$OAj8_Ej9F$5$l$?5-;v$K%O!<%I%j%s%/\e(B (hardlink) 
9324 \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$h$C$FAj8_Ej9F$r9T$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,%O!<\e(B
9325 \e$B%I%j%s%/$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7$"$J$?$,$=$N>l9g$KEv\e(B
9326 \e$B$F$O$^$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmail-crosspost-link-function} \e$B$r\e(B 
9327 @code{copy-file} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B (\e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9328 @code{add-name-to-file} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
9329
9330 @kindex M-x nnmail-split-history
9331 @kindex nnmail-split-history
9332 \e$BA0$N%a!<%kJ,3d$,%a%C%;!<%8$r$I$3$KF~$l$?$+$r8+$?$$>l9g$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
9333 nnmail-split-history} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9334
9335 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$K<+J,<+?H$KD7$MJV$C$F$/$k$h$&$J2DG=@-$N$"$kA4$F$N5!2q$rDs\e(B
9336 \e$B6!$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$"$J$?$N>e;J$+$i$/$kA4$F$N%a!<%k$r4^$s$@%0%k!<%W$r:n$C\e(B
9337 \e$B$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$+$i!"6vH/E*$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$N9XFI<h$j;_$a$,5/$3$C$?$H\e(B
9338 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$=$l$G$b>e;J$+$i$NA4$F$N%a!<%k$rL$9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$^\e(B
9339 \e$B$9$N$G!">e;J$,\e(B ''\e$B7nMKF|$^$G$K$=$NJs9p=q$r=`Hw$7$J$$$H<s$@!*\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&%a!<\e(B
9340 \e$B%k$r$"$J$?$KAw$C$F$b!"$"$J$?$O$=$l$r8+$k;v$O$J$/!"2PMKF|$K$J$C$FK\Ev$OMb\e(B
9341 \e$B7n$N2HDB$rJ'$&$?$a$K6u$N%\%H%k$r=8$a$k$Y$-$G$"$C$F$b!"$^$@M-5k$G8[$o$l$F\e(B
9342 \e$B$$$k$H?.$8$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
9343
9344
9345 @node Mail Backend Variables
9346 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%IJQ?t\e(B
9347
9348 \e$B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$O\e(B (\e$B$?$$$F$$$N>l9g\e(B) \e$BA4$F$N0c$C$?%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$K4XO"$7$^\e(B
9349 \e$B$9!#\e(B
9350
9351 @table @code
9352 @vindex nnmail-read-incoming-hook
9353 @item nnmail-read-incoming-hook
9354 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$s$@8e$K$3$N%U%C%/$r8F$S$^$9!#$b\e(B
9355 \e$B$7$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$&$J$i!"$3$N%U%C%/$r%a!<%k4F;k%W%m%0%i%`$KCN$i$;$k$?$a$K\e(B
9356 \e$B;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9357
9358 @vindex nnmail-spool-file
9359 @item nnmail-spool-file
9360 @cindex POP mail
9361 @cindex MAILHOST
9362 @cindex movemail
9363 @vindex nnmail-pop-password
9364 @vindex nnmail-pop-password-required
9365 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$N%U%!%$%k$G?7$7$$%a!<%k$rC5$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
9366 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O7h$7$F<+J,<+?H$G$O%a!<%k$r<hF@\e(B
9367 \e$B$7$h$&$H$7$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B POP \e$B%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$$F!"$"$J$?$NL>A0$,\e(B 
9368 @samp{larsi} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @samp{po:larsi} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9369 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$NL>A0$,\e(B @samp{larsi} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i$P!"$*$=$i$/$3$l$r>/$7=$@5$7$J\e(B
9370 \e$B$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$,!"4{$K$"$J$?$O$=$l$r?dB,$7$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$N8-$/4iN)\e(B
9371 \e$B$A$NNI$$0-Kb$5$s!*\e(B \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{pop} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$b$G$-!"$=$N;~$O\e(B 
9372 gnus \e$B$,<+J,<+?H$G\e(B POP \e$B%a!<%kJ8;zNs$rH/8+$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$I$N$h$&$J>l9g$G\e(B
9373 \e$B$b!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{MAILHOST} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\?(\e(B
9374 \e$B$r?^$m$&$H$9$k\e(B @code{movemail} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#\e(BPOP \e$B%5!<%P!<$,%Q%9%o!<%I$rI,\e(B
9375 \e$BMW$H$9$k$J$i!"\e(B@code{nnmail-pop-password-required} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F\e(B
9376 \e$B%Q%9%o!<%IF~NO$rB%?J$5$l$k$+!"\e(B@code{nnmail-pop-password} \e$B$r%Q%9%o!<%I$=\e(B
9377 \e$B$N$b$N$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9378
9379 @code{nnmail-spool-file} \e$B$O%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9380
9381 \e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,\e(B \e$B%3%s%Q%$%k\e(B (compilation) \e$B$NA0$K\e(B @samp{--with-pop} \e$B$H6&\e(B
9382 \e$B$K4D6-@_Dj\e(B (configure) \e$B$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"\e(B
9383 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$O$=$N@_Dj$r@Z$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!#\e(B
9384
9385 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N%a!<%k$r\e(B inbox \e$B$+$i5[$$>e$2\e(B
9386 \e$B$F!"%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KJ|$jEj$2$^$9!#$"$J$?$,%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$C\e(B
9387 \e$B$F$$$J$$>l9g$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B1\e$BDL$b%a!<%k$r0\F0$7$^$;$s\e(B---\e$B:G=i$KKbK!$N8F$S=P$7\e(B
9388 \e$B$r$?$/$5$s$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$^$:\e(B5\e$B3Q7A$rIA$-!"O9?$$K2P$rIU$1!";3MS$r\e(B
9389 \e$B@8$1lS$H$7$FJ{$2=*$($?8e$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$"$J$?$N%a!<%k$r0\F0$7$F$bK\Ev$K$"$^\e(B
9390 \e$B$j6C$$$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
9391
9392 @vindex pop3-fma-spool-file-alist
9393 @item pop3-fma-spool-file-alist
9394 \e$B$b$7!"$"$J$?$,J#?t$N\e(B Mail address \e$B$r;}$A!"$=$l$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$N>e$GFI$_$?$$$H\e(B
9395 \e$B;W$&$J$i$P\e(B pop3-fma(POP3 for Multi Account) \e$B$r;HMQ$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
9396 \e$B$3$N\e(B pop3-fma \e$B$r;HMQ$9$k>l9g!"A0=R$N\e(B @code{nnmail-pop-password-required}
9397 \e$B$d\e(B @code{nnmail-pop-password} , @code{nnmail-spool-file} \e$B$N@_Dj$O9T$o$J\e(B
9398 \e$B$/$F$+$^$$$^$;$s!#\e(B(\e$B$?$@$7!"\e(Bbackend \e$B$O$-$A$s$H@_Dj$7$^$7$g$&\e(B)
9399 \e$B0J2<$N@_Dj$r\e(B @file{~/.emacs} \e$B$K$$$l$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
9400
9401 @lisp
9402 (require 'pop3-fma)
9403 (setq pop3-fma-spool-file-alist 
9404         '(
9405         "po:user1@@mailhost1" method
9406         "po:user@@mailhost" method
9407         ))
9408 @end lisp
9409
9410 \e$B:GDc8B$3$l$@$1$G$G$-$^$9!#>e$N\e(B method \e$B$O$"$J$?$N\e(B POP Mail Server \e$B$N%f!<\e(B
9411 \e$B%6!<G'>ZJ}<0$r$$$l$^$9!#\e(B
9412 USER/PASS \e$B$GG'>Z$9$k>l9g$O\e(B @code{pass} , APOP \e$BJ}<0$GG'>Z$9$k>l9g$O\e(B
9413 @code{apop} \e$B$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
9414 \e$BCm0U$9$k;v$O!"\e(Buser@@mailhost \e$B$N7A<0$OI,$:$7$b\e(B E-mail address \e$B$H$O0lCW$7$^\e(B
9415 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
9416 \e$B$J$*!"$3$N%Q%C%1!<%8$r;HMQ$7$?>l9g$O\e(B procmail \e$B$N;HMQ$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
9417
9418
9419 @vindex pop3-fma-local-spool-file-alist
9420 @item pop3-fma-local-spool-file-alist
9421 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"\e(BPOP \e$B%5!<%P!<$H\e(B local mail spool \e$B$NN>J}$r;HMQ$9$k>l9g$K@_Dj$7\e(B
9422 \e$B$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B/var/spool/mail/user \e$B$+$iFI$_$@$7$?$$>l9g$O\e(B
9423 @lisp
9424   (setq pop3-fma-local-spool-file-alist '("/var/spool/mail/user"))
9425 @end lisp
9426 \e$B$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
9427
9428 @vindex pop3-fma-movemail-type
9429 @item pop3-fma-movemail-type
9430 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"\e(BPOP mail server \e$B$+$i\e(B Mail \e$B$r<hF@$9$k:]$N5/F0$9$k%W%m%0%i%`$N\e(B
9431 \e$B<oN`$r5-=R$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{'exe} \e$B$J$i$P!"\e(Bmovemail \e$B$,5/F0$5$l!"\e(B@code{'lisp}
9432 \e$B$J$i$P\e(B pop3-movemail(@file{pop3.el}) \e$B$,5/F0$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9433
9434 @vindex pop3-fma-movemail-arguments
9435 @item pop3-fma-movemail-arguments
9436 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O30It%W%m%0%i%`$N\e(B movemail \e$B$N%*%W%7%g%s$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$?$@$7!"\e(B
9437 inbox \e$BEy$O@_Dj$7$J$$;v\e(B ("-" \e$B$G;O$^$k%*%W%7%g%s$@$1$r5-=R$N;v\e(B)
9438
9439 @vindex nnmail-use-procmail
9440 @vindex nnmail-procmail-suffix
9441 @item nnmail-use-procmail
9442 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r\e(B 
9443 @code{nnmail-procmail-directory} \e$B$GC5$7$^$9!#$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$G\e(B 
9444 @code{nnmail-procmail-suffix} \e$B$G=*$o$C$F$$$kL>A0$r;}$DA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$OF~$C\e(B
9445 \e$B$FMh$?%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$H$_$J$5$l!"$=$3$G?7$7$$%a!<%k$,C5$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9446
9447 @vindex nnmail-crash-box
9448 @item nnmail-crash-box
9449 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$@$H$-$K!"%a!<%k$O:G=i$K$3$N%U%!\e(B
9450 \e$B%$%k$K0\F0$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @file{~/.gnus-crash-box} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9451 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$,4{$KB8:_$9$k>l9g$O!"$=$l$O>o$KB>$N%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$h$j@h$K\e(B
9452 \e$BFI$_9~$^$l\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F<h$j9~$^$l\e(B) \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
9453
9454 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9455 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9456 \e$B$3$l$OF~$C$FMh$??7$7$$%a!<%k$r;}$C$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l!"$(!<$H!"K\Ev\e(B
9457 \e$B$K!"A4$F$N$3$H$K$D$$$F;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
9458
9459 @vindex nnmail-split-hook
9460 @item nnmail-split-hook
9461 @findex article-decode-rfc1522
9462 @findex RFC1522 decoding
9463 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$,$=$N%X%C%@!<$K4p$E$$$FJ,3d$,$J$5$l$kD>A0$K$=$l$,J]\e(B
9464 \e$BB8$5$l$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$,E,9g$9$k$H\e(B
9465 \e$B9M$($k$h$&$K<+M3$K%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$rJT=8$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B---\e$B%P%C%U%!$OJ,3d\e(B
9466 \e$B$,=*$o$C$?8e$G>C5n$5$l!"%P%C%U%!$G9T$o$l$?JQ99$O$I$N%U%!%$%k$K$b8=$l$^$;\e(B
9467 \e$B$s!#\e(B@code{gnus-article-decode-rfc1522} \e$B$,$3$N%U%C%/$K2C$($k;v$,E,@Z$J4X\e(B
9468 \e$B?t$N0l$D$G$9!#\e(B
9469
9470 @vindex nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9471 @vindex nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook
9472 @item nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9473 @itemx nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook
9474 \e$B$3$l$i$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r07$&$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$kLr$KN)$D\e(B2\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$G$9\e(B---
9475 @code{nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook} (\e$B$3$l$O?7$7$$%a!<%k$r07$&D>A0$K8F$P\e(B
9476 \e$B$l$^$9\e(B) \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook} (\e$B$3$l$O%a!<%k$N07$$$,=*\e(B
9477 \e$B$o$C$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#<!$N$b$N$O!"$3$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$r;H$C$F?7$7$$\e(B
9478 \e$B%a!<%k%U%!%$%k$KM?$($i$l$k%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%U%!%$%k%b!<%I$rJQ99$9$kNc$G$9\e(B:
9479
9480 @lisp
9481 (add-hook 'gnus-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9482           (lambda () (set-default-file-modes 511)))
9483
9484 (add-hook 'gnus-post-get-new-mail-hook
9485           (lambda () (set-default-file-modes 551)))
9486 @end lisp
9487
9488 @item nnmail-tmp-directory
9489 @vindex nnmail-tmp-directory
9490 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$r$I$3$K0\F0$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9\e(B -- \e$B$=$l$r<B9T$7\e(B
9491 \e$B$F$$$k4V$K!#$3$l$OIaDL$O%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,=;$s$G$$$k$b$N$HF1$8%G%#%l%/\e(B
9492 \e$B%H%j!<\e(B (\e$BNc!"\e(B @file{~/Mail/}) \e$B$G9T$o$l$^$9$,!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J\e(B
9493 \e$B$$$H!"$=$l$,Be$o$j$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
9494
9495 @item nnmail-movemail-program
9496 @vindex nnmail-movemail-program
9497 \e$B$3$N%W%m%0%i%`$OMxMQ<T$N%$%s%\%C%/%9$+$i%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K0\F0$9$k$?\e(B
9498 \e$B$a$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{movemail} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9499
9500 \e$B$3$l$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$N4X?t$O\e(B2\e$B$D$N%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B -- 
9501 \e$B%$%s%\%C%/%9$NL>A0$H0\F0$9$k%U%!%$%kL>A0\e(B \e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9502
9503 @item nnmail-delete-incoming
9504 @vindex nnmail-delete-incoming
9505 @cindex incoming mail files
9506 @cindex deleting incoming files
9507 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rE,@Z$J%0%k!<%W$XJ,3d$7$?8e$G0l;~?7F~%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9508
9509 @c This is @code{nil} by
9510 @c default for reasons of security.
9511
9512 @c Since Red Gnus is an alpha release, it is to be expected to lose mail.
9513 ((ding) Gnus 0.10 (\e$B$b$7$/$O$=$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B) \e$B$+$i$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%j%j!<%9$O;d$,\e(B
9514 \e$B;W$&$K%a!<%k$r<:$C$?;v$O$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$G$b$=$N$3$H$O$3$3$G$O=EMW$G$O$"$j\e(B
9515 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$BFCJL$J%P!<%8%g%s$N\e(B Red Gnus \e$B$r=|$-$^$9!#\e(B)) Incoming* \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B
9516 \e$B$r>C5n$7$J$$;v$G!"%a!<%k$r<:$o$J$$;v$r3N<B$K$G$-$^$9\e(B -- \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$,40A4\e(B
9517 \e$B$K6/@)E*$K?a$CHt$s$G$b!"$$$D$b<:$o$l$?$b$N$r<h$jLa$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9518
9519 \e$B$$$D$G$b$"$J$?$N0U;V$G\e(B @file{Incoming*} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9520
9521 @item nnmail-use-long-file-names
9522 @vindex nnmail-use-long-file-names
9523 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OD9$$%U%!%$%kL>$H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
9524 \e$BL>$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{mail.misc} \e$B$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%WL>$O\e(B @file{mail.misc} \e$B$H\e(B
9525 \e$B$$$&%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B (@code{nnml} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$_$J$9$H\e(B) \e$B$+\e(B
9526 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B (@code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$_$J$9$H\e(B) \e$B$H$$$&7k\e(B
9527 \e$B2L$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i!"F1$8%0%k!<%W$O\e(B 
9528 @file{mail/misc} \e$B$H$$$&7k2L$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
9529
9530 @item nnmail-delete-file-function
9531 @vindex nnmail-delete-file-function
9532 @findex delete-file
9533 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$9$k$?$a$K8F$P$l$k4X?t$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9534 @code{delete-file} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9535
9536 @item nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids
9537 @vindex nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids
9538 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$KF~$C$FMh$?5-;v\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{Gcc} \e$B$K\e(B
9539 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r%a!<%k=EJ#H/8+%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
9540 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9541
9542 @end table
9543
9544 @node Fancy Mail Splitting
9545 @subsection \e$BFC5i%a!<%kJ,3d\e(B
9546 @cindex mail splitting
9547 @cindex fancy mail splitting
9548
9549 @vindex nnmail-split-fancy
9550 @findex nnmail-split-fancy
9551 \e$BHf3SE*C1=c$JI8=`$N%a!<%kJ,3d;XDj$NJ}K!$G$O$"$J$?$NK>$`;v$,$G$-$J$$>l9g!"\e(B
9552 @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,\e(B
9553 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$+$iJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$GM7$V;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9554
9555 \e$B$^$:$3$NJQ?t$NCM$NNc$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&\e(B:
9556
9557 @lisp
9558 ;; \e$B%a!<%k%G!<%b%s\e(B (mailer deamon) \e$B$OIaDL$N%0%k!<%W$K$OAj8_Ej9F$5$l$^$;\e(B
9559 ;; \e$B$s!#7Y9p$OK\Ev$N%(%i!<$H$O0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9560 (| ("from" mail (| ("subject" "warn.*" "mail.warning") 
9561                    "mail.misc")) 
9562    ;; \e$B%(%i!<$G$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$OA4$F$N4XO"$7$?%0%k!<%W$KAj8_Ej9F$5$l$^$9\e(B
9563    ;; \e$B$,!"\e(B(ding) \e$B%j%9%H$HB>$N\e(B (ding) \e$B4XO"$N%a!<%k$N$?$a$N%0%k!<%W$K$O\e(B
9564    ;; \e$BAj8_Ej9F$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9565    (& (| (any "ding@@ifi\\.uio\\.no" "ding.list" "ding.list")
9566          ("subject "ding" "ding.misc"))
9567       ;; \e$BB>$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B...
9568       (any "procmail@@informatik\\.rwth-aachen\\.de" "procmail.list")
9569       (any "SmartList@@informatik\\.rwth-aachen\\.de" "SmartList.list")
9570       ;; \e$B?M!9\e(B...
9571       (any "larsi@@ifi\\.uio\\.no" "people.Lars_Magne_Ingebrigtsen"))
9572    ;; \e$B9gCW$7$J$+$C$?%a!<%k$OA4$F$rJa$^$($k%0%k!<%W$X9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
9573    "misc.misc")
9574 @end lisp
9575
9576 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$NMM<0$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#J,3d$O\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B) \e$B$=$l$>$l$N\e(B
9577 \e$BJ,3d$,B>$NJ,3d$r4^$`:F5"E*9=B$$G$9!#$3$l$O;HMQ2DG=$J\e(B5\e$B$D$NJ,3d9=J8$G$9\e(B:
9578
9579 @enumerate
9580
9581 @item
9582 @samp{group}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,J8;zNs$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O%0%k!<%WL>$H$7$F$_$J$5$l$^\e(B
9583 \e$B$9!#IaDL$N@55,I=8=$N9gCW$,$J$5$l$^$9!#Nc$O2<$NJ}$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
9584
9585 @item
9586 @var{(FIELD VALUE SPLIT)}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,J8;zNs$G$"$j!"\e(B
9587 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B FIELD (\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$,\e(B VALUE (\e$B$3$l$b@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"%a%C\e(B
9588 \e$B%;!<%8$r\e(B SPLIT \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?$H$3$m$KC_@Q$7$^$9!#\e(B
9589
9590 @item
9591 @var{(| SPLIT...)}: \e$BJ,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{|} (\e$B?bD>K@\e(B) \e$B$G$"\e(B
9592 \e$B$k$H!"$=$l$>$l$N\e(B SPLIT \e$B$r$=$N$&$A$N0l$D$,9gCW$9$k$^$G<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B SPLIT 
9593 \e$B$O%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$,0l$D0J>e$N%0%k!<%W$KC_@Q$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B ``\e$B9gCW$7$?\e(B'' \e$B$H\e(B
9594 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
9595
9596 @item
9597 @var{(& SPLIT...)}: \e$BJ,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%j%9\e(B
9598 \e$B%H$NA4$F$N\e(B SPLIT \e$B$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
9599
9600 @item
9601 @code{junk}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%7%s%\%k\e(B @code{junk} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]\e(B
9602 \e$BB8$7$^$;$s!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
9603
9604 @item
9605 @var{(: function arg1 arg2 ...)}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$N4X?t$,\e(B 
9606 @code{:} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,\e(B @var{args} \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F4X?t$H$7$F8F$P$l\e(B
9607 \e$B$^$9!#4X?t$O\e(B SPLIT \e$B$rJV$9$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9608
9609 @item
9610 @code{nil}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9611
9612 @end enumerate
9613
9614 \e$B$3$l$i$NJ,3d$G!"\e(B@var{FIELD} \e$B$O40A4$J%U%#!<%k%IL>$K9gCW$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;\e(B
9615 \e$B$s!#\e(B@var{VALUE} \e$B$O4pAC%b!<%I\e(B (fundamental mode) \e$B9=J8%F!<%V%k\e(B (syntax
9616 table) \e$B$K=>$C$F40A4$K9gCW$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#@55,I=8=$G%U%#!<%k%IL>$+\e(B
9617 \e$B8l$NItJ,$K9gCW$5$;$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{.*} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#8@$$49$($l$P!"\e(B
9618 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @var{VALUE} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{\<} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{\>} \e$B$NBP$G0O$^$l$^$9!#\e(B
9619
9620 @vindex nnmail-split-abbrev-alist
9621 @var{FIELD} \e$B$H\e(B @var{VALUE} \e$B$O\e(B lisp \e$B%7%s%\%k\e(B (symbol) \e$B$G$"$k;v$b$G$-!"$=\e(B
9622 \e$B$N>l9g$O$=$l$i$O\e(B @code{nnmail-split-abbrev-alist} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k$h$&$K\e(B
9623 \e$BE83+$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%;%k$N\e(B @code{car} \e$B$,%-!<$r4^$s$G$$$F!"\e(B@code{cdr} \e$B$,\e(B
9624 \e$B4XO"IU$1$i$l$?CM$r;}$C$F$$$k%3%s%9%;%k\e(B (cons cell) \e$B$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
9625
9626 @vindex nnmail-split-fancy-syntax-table
9627 @code{nnmail-split-fancy-syntax-table} \e$B$,$3$l$i$NA4$F$NJ,3d$,<B9T$5$l$F\e(B
9628 \e$B$$$k$H$-$KM-8z$J9=J8%F!<%V%k$G$9!#\e(B
9629
9630 \e$B%X%C%@!<$N$$$/$D$+$N>pJs$K4p$E$$$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KF0E*$K%0%k!<%W$r:n$i$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"%0%k!<%WL>$G\e(B @code{replace-match} \e$B$N$h$&$JBeMQ$r$9$k\e(B)\e$B!"<!$N$h$&$J;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9631
9632 @example
9633 (any "debian-\\b\\(\\w+\\)@@lists.debian.org" "mail.debian.\\1")
9634 @end example
9635
9636 \e$B$b$7J8;zNs$,MWAG\e(B @samp{\&} \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k$H!"Be$o$j$KA0$G9gCW$7$?J8;zNs$,\e(B
9637 \e$B;H$o$l$^$9!#F1MM$K!"MWAG\e(B @samp{\\1} \e$B$+$i\e(B @samp{\\9} \e$B$^$G$O%0%k!<%WIU$1\e(B 1 
9638 \e$B$+$i\e(B 9 \e$B$^$G$G9gCW$7$?J8;zJ8$GBeBX$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9639
9640 @node Mail and Procmail
9641 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$H\e(B Procmail
9642 @cindex procmail 
9643
9644 @cindex slocal
9645 @cindex elm
9646 \e$BB?$/$N?M$O\e(B @code{procmail} (\e$B$b$7$/$OB>$N%a!<%kA*JL%W%m%0%i%`$+30ItG[AwBe\e(B
9647 \e$BM}\e(B---@code{slocal}\e$B!"\e(B@code{elm} \e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$rF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$r%0%k!<%W$KJ,3d\e(B
9648 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9!#$b$7$=$&$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,<+J,\e(B
9649 \e$B<+?H$G%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$J$$;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{nnmail-spool-file} 
9650 \e$B$r\e(B @code{procmail} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9651
9652 \e$B$b$7J#9g\e(B @code{procmail}/POP/mailbox \e$B@_Dj$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"0J2<$N\e(B
9653 \e$B$h$&$J;v$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
9654
9655 @vindex nnmail-use-procmail
9656 @lisp
9657 (setq nnmail-use-procmail t)
9658 (setq nnmail-spool-file
9659      '("/usr/spool/mail/my-name" "po:my-name"))
9660 @end lisp
9661
9662 \e$B$3$l$O$$$/$D$+$N!"$*$=$i$/!"4|BT$7$J$$I{8z2L$r$b$?$i$9$G$"$m$&\e(B 
9663 @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$b@_Dj$7$?$$$H$O;W$o$J$$$H$$$&;v$b0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
9664
9665 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K1?$V$+$r?R$M$i$l$?$H$-$O!"$=$l$OB>$NJ}\e(B
9666 \e$BK!$G1?$V;v$rH/8+$7$?B>$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$H6&$K!"$=$NJQ?t$NFbMF$+$iCM$r5"$7\e(B
9667 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B0J30$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O<B:]$K%G%#%9%/$X9T$C$F$I$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
9668 \e$B$,<B:]$KB8:_$7$F$$$k$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$BMxMQ<T$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
9669 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$G!"$I$N%0%k!<%W$,IaDL$N8E$$%U%!%$%k$d%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
9670 \e$B$N$?$a$G$"$k$H9M$($F$$$k$+$r6hJL$9$k;v$O$5$5$$$J;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
9671
9672 \e$B$3$l$O!"$"$J$?$,\e(B gnus (\e$B$H%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B) \e$B$K<j$G$I$N%0%k!<%W$,B8:_$7$F$$$k\e(B
9673 \e$B$+$r65$($J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
9674
9675 @code{nnmh} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$rNc$K<h$C$F$_$^$7$g$&\e(B:
9676
9677 \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$O\e(B @code{nnmh-directory} \e$B$K0LCV$E$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$&$G$9$M$'!"\e(B
9678 @file{~/Mail} \e$B$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$3$K$O\e(B @file{foo}\e$B!"\e(B@file{bar}\e$B!"\e(B
9679 @file{mail.baz} \e$B$H$$$&\e(B3\e$B$D$N%U%)%k%@!<$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9680
9681 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$X9T$C$F!"\e(B@kbd{G m} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#F~NO$rB%?J$5$l$?$H\e(B
9682 \e$B$-$O!"L>A0\e(B (name) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B @samp{foo} \e$B$r!"J}K!\e(B (method) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B @samp{nnmh} 
9683 \e$B$rEz$($F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B2\e$B$D$NB>$N%0%k!<%W!"\e(B@samp{bar} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{mail.baz} \e$B$N$?\e(B
9684 \e$B$a$KF1MM$N;v$r\e(B2\e$B2s7+$jJV$7$F$/$@$5$$!#A4$F$N$"$J$?$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r4^$a\e(B
9685 \e$B$k$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9686
9687 \e$B$3$l$GA4It$G$9!#$b$&!"%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
9688 \e$BJ}K!$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$O<+F0E*$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9689
9690 @vindex nnmail-procmail-suffix
9691 @vindex nnmail-procmail-directory
9692 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$dB>$N\e(B2\e$BDL0J>e$N%a!<%k$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KN/$a$k%P%C%/\e(B
9693 \e$B%(%s%I$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,8+$k%U%!%$%k$K\e(B procmail \e$B$,%a!<%k$r2C$(\e(B
9694 \e$B$J$$$h$&$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(Bprocmail \e$B$OA4$F$NF~$C$F$/$k%a!<\e(B
9695 \e$B%k$r\e(B @code{nnmail-procmail-directory} \e$B$KF~$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#F~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k\e(B
9696 \e$B$rF~$l$k%U%!%$%kL>$KE~Ce$9$k$?$a$K!"%0%k!<%WL>$K\e(B 
9697 @code{nnmail-procmail-suffix} \e$B$rIU2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3\e(B
9698 \e$B$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
9699
9700 @vindex nnmail-reslpit-incoming
9701 Gnus \e$B$,\e(B @file{mail.misc.spool} \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$s$@$H$-$O!"\e(B
9702 \e$B$3$N%a!<%k$O4|BTDL$j!"\e(B @code{mail.misc} \e$B$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B
9703 \e$BIaDL$NJ}K!$G%a!<%k$rJ,3d$5$;$?$$>l9g!"\e(B@code{nnmail-resplit-incoming} \e$B$r\e(B 
9704 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9705
9706 @vindex nnmail-keep-last-article
9707 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{procmail} \e$B$KF~$C$FMh$?J*$rJ,3d$7$FD>@\\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$N%G%#%l%/\e(B
9708 \e$B%H%j!<$KF~$l$k$h$&$K$7$F$$$k>l9g\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O$9$k$Y$-$G$O$J$$$3$H$G$9$,\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
9709 gnus \e$B$,:G8e$N5-;v\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"$b$C$H$bBg$-$$5-;vHV9f$r;}$D5-;v\e(B) \e$B$r4|8B@Z\e(B
9710 \e$B$l:o=|$9$k$N$rKI$0$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{nnmail-keep-last-article} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} 
9711 \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9712
9713 \e$B$3$l$O@_Dj$NNc$G$9\e(B: \e$BF~$C$F$/$k%9%W!<%k$O\e(B @file{~/incoming/} \e$B$KCV$+$l$F$$\e(B
9714 \e$B$F!"\e(B@samp{""} \e$B$r@\Hx8l$H$7$F;}$C$F$$$^$9\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"F~$C$F$/$k%9%W!<%k%U%!\e(B
9715 \e$B%$%k$O$=$l$HEy2A$J%0%k!<%W$HF1$8L>A0$K$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C\e(B
9716 \e$B%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$H$7$F;H$o$l!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H\e(B
9717 \e$B%j!<$O\e(B @file{~/fMail/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9718
9719 @lisp
9720 (setq nnfolder-directory "~/fMail/*)
9721 (setq nnmail-spool-file 'procmail)
9722 (setq nnmail-procmail-directory "~/incoming/")
9723 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnfolder "")))
9724 (setq nnmail-procmail-suffix "")
9725 @end lisp
9726
9727
9728 @node Incorporating Old Mail
9729 @subsection \e$B8E$$%a!<%k$r<h$j9~$`\e(B
9730
9731 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N?M$O?'!9$J%U%!%$%k%U%)!<%^%C%H$GC_@Q$5$l$?$?$/$5$s$N8E$$%a!<%k\e(B
9732 \e$B$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$K?h$J\e(B gnus \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$N0l$D$r;H$&$h$&\e(B
9733 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/8E$$%a!<%k$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K<h$j9~$_$?$$$H\e(B
9734 \e$B;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
9735
9736 \e$B$=$l$r$9$k;v$O$H$F$b4JC1$G$9!#\e(B
9737
9738 \e$BNc$r5s$2$^$7$g$&\e(B: @code{nnml} (@pxref{Mail Spool}) \e$B$r;H$C$F%a!<%k$rFI$s\e(B
9739 \e$B$G$$$F!"\e(B@code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$rK~B-$G$-$kCM$K@_Dj$7$F$$$^$9!#8E$$\e(B 
9740 Unix mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$,=EMW$@$1$l$I8E$$%a!<%k$GK~$?$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$=\e(B
9741 \e$B$l$r\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
9742
9743 \e$BJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
9744
9745 @enumerate
9746 @item
9747 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
9748
9749 @item
9750 `G f' \e$B$HBG$C$F!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
9751 \e$BB%?J$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$rM?$($^$9\e(B (@pxref{Foreign
9752 Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
9753
9754 @item
9755 `SPACE' \e$B$rBG$C$F!"?7$7$/:n$i$l$?%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
9756
9757 @item
9758 `M P b' \e$B$rBG$C$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NA4$F$N5-;v$K<B9T0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B 
9759 (@pxref{Setting Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
9760
9761 @item
9762 `B r' \e$B$rBG$C$FA4$F$N%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?:F%9%W!<%k$7!"B%?J$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B 
9763 @samp{nnml} \e$B$HEz$($^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mail Group Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
9764 @end enumerate
9765
9766 mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$NA4$F$N%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$b:#$d$"$J$?$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
9767 \e$B$K9-$,$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$i$KF~$C$F!"JQ$J8N>c$b$J$/J*;v$,>e<j$/9T$C$F$$$k$+\e(B
9768 \e$B$I$&$+$rD4$Y$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$7Bg>fIW$J$h$&$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C$9;v\e(B
9769 \e$B$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!";d$OA4$F$N%a!<%k$,$"$k$Y$-$H$3$m$KG<$^$C$F$$$k\e(B
9770 \e$B$N$r40A4$K3NG'$9$k$^$G$O!"$=$&$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9771
9772
9773 @node Expiring Mail
9774 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$N4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9775 @cindex article expiry
9776
9777 \e$BEAE}E*$J%a!<%k%j!<%@!<$O!"2?$+!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k$H5-;v$r:o=|$9$k798~$,$"\e(B
9778 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B Gnus \e$B$O%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$KBP$7$F!"4pK\E*$KA4$/0c$C$?J}K!$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
9779
9780 Gnus \e$B$O4pK\E*$K%a!<%k$rHf3SE*FCJL$JJ}K!$G<u$1<h$i$l$?%K%e!<%9$G$"$k$H$_\e(B
9781 \e$B$J$7$^$9!#$=$l$O<B:]$K%a!<%k$rJQ99$7$"$j!"%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r>C$98"NO$,$"\e(B
9782 \e$B$k$H$O9M$($^$;$s!#%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F!"5-;v$K\e(B ``\e$B4{FI\e(B'' \e$B$N0u$rIU$1$?$j!"\e(B
9783 \e$BB>$NN.57$G@Z$C$?$j$7$F$b!"%a!<%k5-;v$O$^$@%7%9%F%`$KB8:_$7$F$$$^$9!#7+$j\e(B
9784 \e$BJV$7$^$9\e(B: gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$N8E$$!"4{FI%a!<%k$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"$"$J\e(B
9785 \e$B$?$,$=$&$7$m$H?R$M$J$$8B$j$NOC$G$9$,!#\e(B
9786
9787 Gnus \e$B$KK>$^$7$/$J$$%a!<%k$r:o=|$5$;$k$?$a$K$O!"5-;v$r\e(B @dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9788 \e$B2DG=\e(B} (expirable) \e$B$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$l$O\e(B
9789 \e$B5-;v$,B(:B$K>C$(5n$k$H$$$&;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#0lHLE*$K!"%a!<%k5-;v$O<!$N$h\e(B
9790 \e$B$&$J>l9g$K%7%9%F%`$K$h$C$F:o=|$5$l$^$9\e(B 1) \e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$i$l\e(B
9791 \e$B$k\e(B 2) 1\e$B=54V0J>e7P$C$?5-;v$G$"$k!#\e(B \e$B$b$75-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$K$7$J$1$l$P!"\e(B
9792 \e$B$=$l$OCO9v$,E`$j$D$/$^$G%7%9%F%`$K;D$j$D$E$1$^$9!#$3$l$O$b$&0lEY6/D4IU$-\e(B
9793 \e$B$G7+$jJV$5$l$k$KB-$k$b$N$G$9\e(B: ``\e$B$b$7\e(B'' \e$B$"$J$?$,5-;v$r\e(B ``\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=\e(B'' 
9794 \e$B$G$"$k$H\e(B ``\e$B$7$J$$\e(B'' \e$B$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B7h$7$F\e(B'' \e$B$=$l$i$N\e(B ``\e$B5-;v\e(B'' \e$B$r>C5n$7\e(B
9795 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
9796
9797 @vindex gnus-auto-expirable-newgroups
9798 \e$B<j$G5-;v$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$o$G$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9799 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-auto-expirable-newsgroups} \e$B$K9gCW$9$k%0%k!<%W$OA4$F\e(B
9800 \e$B$N4{FI5-;v$K<+F0E*$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#A4$F$N4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9801 \e$B5n2DG=$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N:G=i$N7e$K\e(B @samp{E} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9802
9803 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@\e(B
9804 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$r!"$=$l$,4{FI$G$"$C$?$+L$FI$G$"$C$?$+$K4X$o$i$:!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9805 \e$B2DG=$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#4{FI$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$,<+F0E*$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$H\e(B
9806 \e$B$7$F0uIU$1$i$l$k$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$r\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
9807 \e$B%k$K=q$/;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
9808
9809 @vindex gnus-mark-article-hook
9810 @lisp
9811 (remove-hook 'gnus-mark-article-hook
9812              'gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read)
9813 (add-hook 'gnus-mark-article-hook 'gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read)
9814 @end lisp
9815
9816 \e$B<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=%0%k!<%W$r:n$k;v$O!"A4$F$N4{FI5-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l\e(B
9817 \e$B$k;v$G$O$J$$;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$\e(B---\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$H$7$F0u$NIU$$$?5-\e(B
9818 \e$B;v$@$1$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$^$9!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{d}\e$B$,<+F0E*$K%0%k!<%W$r4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9819 \e$B5n2DG=$K$9$k$N$G$OL5$$$H$$$&;v$K$b5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$\e(B---\e$BH><+F0$N!"<+F04|\e(B
9820 \e$B8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=%0%k!<%W$G5-;v$r4{FI$K0uIU$1$k$3$H$@$1$,5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9821 \e$B2DG=$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
9822
9823 @lisp
9824 (setq gnus-auto-expirable-newgroups
9825       "mail.nosense-list\\|mail.nice-list")
9826 @end lisp
9827
9828 \e$B<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$r<B9T$9$kB>$NJ}K!$O!"%0%k!<%W$N%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F!"\e(B
9829 \e$BMWAG\e(B @code{auto-expirable} \e$B$r;}$D;v$G$9!#\e(B
9830
9831 \e$B$b$7E,1~%9%3%"IU$1\e(B (@pxref{Adaptive Scoring}) \e$B$H<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$r;HMQ$7\e(B
9832 \e$B$F$$$k$J$i!"LdBj$,5/$3$k$G$7$g$&!#<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$HE,1~%9%3%"IU$1$O$"$^\e(B
9833 \e$B$jNI$/Aj8_:nMQ$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9834
9835 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait
9836 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=5-;v$,$I$l$/$i$$$N4|4V\e(B
9837 \e$B@8B8$7$F$$$k$+$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$N;~4V@_Dj$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%a%C%;!<%8$,\e(B
9838 \e$BAw$i$l$?$H$-$G$O$J$/!"$=$l$,\e(B @emph{\e$BE~Ce\e(B} \e$B$7$F$+$i$NF|$r7W;;$7$^$9!#%G%#\e(B
9839 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B7\e$BF|4V$G$9!#\e(B
9840
9841 Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$K4p$E$$$F!"$=$l$,$I$N$/$i$$@8B8\e(B
9842 \e$B$9$k$+$r@.8y$K@_Dj$9$k4X?t$bDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{mail.private} 
9843 \e$B$O4|8B$r\e(B1\e$B%v7n$K!"%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{mail.junk} \e$B$G$O4|8B$r\e(B1\e$BF|$K!"$=$NB>$N$b$N\e(B
9844 \e$B$K$O4|8B$r\e(B6\e$BF|4V$K$9$k$K$O\e(B:
9845
9846 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait-function
9847 @lisp
9848 (setq nnmail-expiry-wait-function
9849       (lambda (group)
9850        (cond ((string= group "mail.private")
9851                31)
9852              ((string= group "mail.junk")
9853                1)
9854              ((string= group "important")
9855               'never)
9856              (t
9857                6))))
9858 @end lisp
9859
9860 \e$B$3$N4X?t$KM?$($i$l$k%0%k!<%WL>$O\e(B ``\e$BAu>~L5$7\e(B'' \e$B$N%0%k!<%WL>$G$9\e(B---
9861 @samp{nnml:} \e$B$d$=$NB>$N;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$OIU$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
9862
9863 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$H4X?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait-function} 
9864 \e$B$O?t;z\e(B (\e$B@0?t$G$"$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$+%7%s%\%k\e(B @code{immediate} \e$B$+\e(B 
9865 @code{never} \e$B$N$I$A$i$+$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9866
9867 \e$B4|8B@Z$l4|4V$rA*BrE*$KJQ99$9$k$?$a$K%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B 
9868 @code{expiry-wait} \e$B$r;H$&;v$b$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
9869
9870 @vindex nnmail-keep-last-article
9871 @code{nnmail-keep-last-article} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%a!<%k%K%e!<\e(B
9872 \e$B%9%0%k!<%W$N:G8e$N5-;v$r7h$7$F4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B procmail \e$B$NMx\e(B
9873 \e$BMQ<T$N?M@8$r3Z$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#\e(B
9874
9875 @vindex gnus-total-expirable-newsgroups
9876 \e$B$H$3$m$G\e(B: \e$B$=$3$K$"$k!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,7h$7$F4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$G$J$$5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l\e(B
9877 \e$B>C5n$9$k;v$O$J$$!"$H$$$&$N$O13$G$9!#\e(B@code{total-expire} \e$B$r%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
9878 \e$B%?$KF~$l$k$H!"5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$N0u$,IU$-$^$;$s$,!"A4$F$N5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l\e(B
9879 \e$B>C5n2aDx$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$5$i$K$b$C$H4m81$J\e(B
9880 \e$B$b$N$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-total-expirable-newsgroups} \e$B$G$9!#$3$N@55,I=8=$K9g\e(B
9881 \e$BCW$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$OA4$F$N4{FI5-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N2aDx$KFM$C9~$^$l\e(B
9882 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$O!"Ev$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B @emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B} \e$B$N8E$$%a!<%k5-;v$O>/$78e$G:o=|\e(B
9883 \e$B$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F!"$"$J$?$,;HMQ$7$?@55,I=8=$,4V0c$C\e(B
9884 \e$B$?%0%k!<%W$K9gCW$7$F!"$"$J$?$NA4$F$N=EMW$J%a!<%k$,>C$($F$7$^$C$?$H8@$C$F!"\e(B
9885 \e$B;d$N$H$3$m$K5c$-IU$$$FMh$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B@emph{\e$BCK\e(B}\e$B$K$J$j$J$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(B
9886 @emph{\e$B=w\e(B} \e$B$K$J$j$J$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$"$J$?$,5$;}$A$h$$$H46$8$kA4$F$N$b$N$H!*\e(B \e$B$G$9$+\e(B
9887 \e$B$i$=$3$K!*\e(B
9888
9889 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N?M$O$[$H$s$I$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r\e(B total-expirable (\e$BA4BN4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9890 \e$B5n2DG=\e(B) \e$B$K$7$^$9$,!#\e(B
9891
9892
9893 @node Washing Mail
9894 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k@vBu\e(B
9895 @cindex mail washing
9896 @cindex list server brain damage
9897 @cindex incoming mail treatment
9898
9899 \e$B%a%$%i!<\e(B (mailer) \e$B$d%j%9%H%5!<%P!<\e(B (list server) \e$B$OK\Ev$KK\Ev$KGO</$2$?\e(B
9900 \e$B;v$r$9$k$3$H$G0-L>9b$$$G$9!#\e(B ``\e$B$o$!!"\e(BRFC822 \e$B$O2f!9$N%5!<%P!<$rDL$C$F$$$/\e(B
9901 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NA4$F$N9T$N:G8e$K\e(B @code{wE aRe ElIte!!!!!1!!} \e$B$r2C$($k;v$rL@\e(B
9902 \e$B<(E*$K6X;_$O$7$F$$$J$$$>!#$5$!!"$d$C$F$_$h$&\e(B!!!!1'' \e$B$($'!"$=$N$H$*$j$G$9\e(B
9903 \e$B$,!"\e(BRFC822 \e$B$OG=NO$NDc$$?M$K$h$C$FFI$^$l$k$h$&$K$O=q$+$l$F$$$^$;$s!#L@Gr\e(B
9904 \e$B$J;v$O$=$3$G$O5DO@$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!#$=$&$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
9905
9906 \e$BLdBjE@\e(B: \e$B%I%$%DHG\e(B Microsoft Exchange \e$B$OJVEz$NI=Bj$K\e(B @samp{Re: } \e$B$NBe$o$j\e(B
9907 \e$B$K\e(B @samp{AW: } \e$B$rIU$12C$($^$9!#;d$O$3$l$KF0MI$7$FO5Gb$7$F$$$k$U$j$r$9$k\e(B
9908 \e$B$3$H$b$G$-$^$7$?$,!"$=$&$9$k5$NO$,$"$j$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$=$l$O>P$&$Y$-;v$G$9!#\e(B
9909
9910 Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$rI=<($9$k$H$-$K$=$l$r@vBu$9$k$?$a$K2aEY$N4X?t$rDs6!$7$F$$$^\e(B
9911 \e$B$9$,!"%a!<%k$r%G%#%9%/$KJ]B8$9$kA0$KA*JL$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g\e(B
9912 \e$B$&!#$=$NL\E*$N$?$a$K!"\e(B3\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$H$=$N%U%C%/$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k?'!9$J4X\e(B
9913 \e$B?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9914
9915 @table @code
9916 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9917 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9918 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O%a!<%k$K2?$+$r$9$kA0$K8F$P$l!"4pK\E*$J!"%a!<%k$rA]$$$F$-$l$$\e(B
9919 \e$B$K$9$k=j:n$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9920
9921 @table @code
9922 @item nnheader-ms-strip-cr
9923 @findex nnheader-ms-strip-cr
9924 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N9T$+$i!":G8e$K$"$k%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<%s\e(B (carriage return) \e$B$r<h$j\e(B
9925 \e$B=|$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B MS \e$B$N%^%7%s>e$GF0:n$7$F$$$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
9926
9927 @end table
9928
9929 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-header-hook
9930 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-header-hook
9931 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$>$l$N%X%C%@!<$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$F\e(B (narrowed) \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9932 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$-$l$$$K$9$k$H$-$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9933
9934 @table @code
9935 @item nnmail-remove-leading-whitespace
9936 @findex nnmail-remove-leading-whitespace
9937 \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$=$l$,NI$/8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B ``\e$BM-MQ$J\e(B'' \e$B%j%9%H%5!<%P!<$,A0$NJ}$KIU$1\e(B
9938 \e$B2C$($?6uGr$rL5$/$7$^$9!#$"$!$!!#\e(B
9939
9940 @item nnmail-remove-list-identifiers
9941 @findex nnmail-remove-list-identifiers
9942 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%j%9%H%5!<%P!<$OF10l<1JL;R$rIU$12C$($^$9\e(B---\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B
9943 @samp{(idm)}---\e$B$rA4$F$N\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N:G=i$KIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$O!"\e(B
9944 \e$B@P4o;~Be$N%a!<%k%X%C%@!<$r;H$C$F$$$k?M$K$ONI$$;v$@$H;W$$$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
9945 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B @code{nnmail-list-identifiers} \e$B$K9gCW$9$kJ8;zNs$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
9946 \e$B$=$l$O@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9947
9948 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@samp{(idm)} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{nagnagnag} \e$BF10l<1JL;R$r<h$j=|$-$?$$$N$J$i\e(B:
9949
9950 @lisp
9951 (setq nnmail-list-identifiers
9952       '("(idm)" "nagnagnag"))
9953 @end lisp
9954
9955 @item nnmail-remove-tabs
9956 @findex nnmail-remove-tabs
9957 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @samp{TAB} \e$BJ8;z$r\e(B @samp{SPACE} \e$BJ8;z$KJQ49$7$^$9!#\e(B
9958
9959 @end table
9960
9961 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-message-hook
9962 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-message-hook
9963 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$F8F$P$l$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G\e(B
9964 \e$B$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9965
9966 @table @code
9967 @item article-de-quoted-unreadable
9968 @findex article-de-quoted-unreadable
9969 Quoted Readable \e$BId9f2=$rI|9f2=$7$^$9!#\e(B
9970
9971 @end table
9972 @end table
9973
9974
9975 @node Duplicates
9976 @subsection \e$B=EJ#\e(B
9977
9978 @vindex nnmail-treat-duplicates
9979 @vindex nnmail-message-id-cache-length
9980 @vindex nnmail-message-id-cache-file
9981 @cindex duplicate mails
9982 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$N%a%s%P!<$J$i!";~!9F1$8%a!<%k$r\e(B2\e$B$D<u$1<h$k;v\e(B
9983 \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$b$&$k$5$/46$8$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(B@code{nnmail} 
9984 \e$B$O$=$l$,H/8+$9$k$+$b$7$l$J$$=EJ#$rD4$Y$F07$$$^$9!#$3$l$r$9$k$?$a$K!"8E$$\e(B 
9985 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B---@code{nnmail-messagge-id-cache-file} \e$B$K!#\e(B
9986 \e$B$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @file{~/.nnmail-cache} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$KJ]B8$5$l$k:GBg\e(B
9987 \e$B?t$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-message-id-cache-length} \e$B$K@)\e(B
9988 \e$B8f$5$l!"$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B1000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B (\e$B$G$9$+$i!"\e(B1000 @code{Message-ID} 
9989 \e$B$,N/$a$i$l$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$3$l$,62$m$7$$$H;W$C$?$J$i!"\e(B
9990 @code{nnmail-treat-duplicates} \e$B$r\e(B @code{warn} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$=$N$h$&\e(B
9991 \e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9$,\e(B) \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-!"$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmail} \e$B$O=EJ#%a!<\e(B
9992 \e$B%k$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"%a!<%k$N@hF,$K$3$l$O0c$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$N=E\e(B
9993 \e$BJ#$G$"$k$H$$$&7Y9p$rA^F~$7$^$9!#\e(B
9994
9995 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"4X?t$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} 
9996 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"Ev$N%a%C%;!<%8$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$?%P%C%U%!$+$i8F$P$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
9997 \e$B$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nil}\e$B!"\e(B@code{warn}\e$B!"\e(B@code{delete} \e$B$N$I$l$+$rJV$5$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
9998 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9999
10000 \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"$3$N5!G=$r40A4$K;H$o$J$$$h$&$K$9\e(B
10001 \e$B$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10002
10003 \e$B$b$7A4$F$N=EJ#%a!<%k$rFCJL$J\e(B @dfn{duplicate} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$?$$$N$G$"$l\e(B
10004 \e$B$P!"IaDL$N%a!<%kJ,3dJ}K!$r;H$C$F$=$l$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
10005
10006 @lisp
10007 (setq nnmail-split-fancy
10008       '(| ;; \e$B=EJ#%a%C%;!<%8$OJ,N%$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$X9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
10009         ("gnus-warning" "duplication of message" "duplicate")
10010         ;; \e$B%G!<%b%s$d%]%9%H%^%9%?!<$d;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$+$i$N\e(B
10011         ;; \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$OB>$N$H$3$m$X!#\e(B
10012         (any mail "mail.misc")
10013         ;; \e$BB>$NK!B'!#\e(B
10014         [ ... ] ))
10015 @end lisp
10016
10017 \e$B$b$7$/$O<!$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B:
10018 @lisp
10019 (setq nnmail-split-methods
10020       '(("duplicates" "^Gnus-Warning:")
10021         ;; \e$BB>$NK!B'!#\e(B
10022         [...]))
10023 @end lisp
10024
10025 \e$B$9$P$i$7$$5!G=$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: \e$B$b$7<u$1<j$,%a!<%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$s$G$$$k;v$rCN$C\e(B
10026 \e$B$F$$$F!"\e(B@code{nnmail-treat-duplicates} \e$B$,\e(B @code{delete} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$"$k$H!"\e(B
10027 \e$B$"$J$?$NCN$C$F$$$k!"$=$N?M$,4{$K<u$1<h$C$?%a!<%k$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r\e(B
10028 \e$B;H$C$F!"9M$($k8B$j$?$/$5$s$NIn?+$rAw$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N3Z$7$5$r9M$($F$_\e(B
10029 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$=$N?M$O$=$l$i$r7h$7$F$_$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!*\e(B \e$B$o$)!*\e(B
10030
10031
10032 @node Not Reading Mail
10033 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$rFI$`$N$G$O$J$$\e(B
10034
10035 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$$;O$a$k$H!"$=$l$i$K$O$"$J$?$,$=$l$i$G%a!<%k$rFI$_\e(B
10036 \e$B$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$H2>Dj$9$k$H$$$&$&$k$5$$JJ$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O$b$C$H$b$G$J\e(B
10037 \e$B$$;v$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$"$J$?$NK>$`;v$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
10038
10039 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nnmail-spool-file} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"$I$N%P%C%/%(%s\e(B
10040 \e$B%I$bF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$b$&$H;n$_$k;v$O$J$/!"K>$`;v$N<j=u$1$K$J$k$G$7$g\e(B
10041 \e$B$&!#\e(B
10042
10043 @vindex nnbabyl-get-new-mail
10044 @vindex nnmbox-get-new-mail
10045 @vindex nnml-get-new-mail
10046 @vindex nnmh-get-new-mail
10047 @vindex nnfolder-get-new-mail
10048 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$KHs>o$KK~B-$7$F$$$F!"8E$$\e(B 
10049 @sc{rmail} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,\e(B @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$G1#$5$l$F$$$k$N$r$5$C$H8+$?$$$@$1\e(B
10050 \e$B$J$i!"$3$l$OM>J,$G$7$g$&!#$9$Y$F$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B-
10051 @code{get-new-mail} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$N%a!<\e(B
10052 \e$B%kFI$_9~$_$r;HMQIT2D$K$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r\e(B 
10053 @code{nnbabyl-get-new-mail} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$h$&$KJT=8$7$^$9!#\e(B
10054
10055 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$`$H$-$K!"J]B8$5$l$k$Y\e(B
10056 \e$B$-5-;v$KHO0O$r69$a$F\e(B @code{nn}*@code{-prepare-save-mail-hook} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#\e(B
10057
10058
10059 @node Choosing a Mail Backend
10060 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$rA*$V\e(B
10061
10062 Gnus \e$B$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$9$k$H%a!<%k%9%W!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10063 \e$B%a!<%k%U%!%$%k$O$^$:$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KJ#<L$5$l$^$9!#$=$N8e$K\e(B
10064 \e$B2?$,5/$3$k$+$O%a!<%k$r$I$NMM<0$GN/$a$?$$$+$K$h$C$FJQ$o$j$^$9!#\e(B
10065
10066 @menu
10067 * Unix Mail Box::               (\e$B$H$F$b\e(B) \e$BI8=`E*$J\e(B Un*x mbox \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
10068 * Rmail Babyl::                 Emacs \e$B$N%W%m%0%i%`$O\e(B rmail \e$B$N\e(B babyl format \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
10069 * Mail Spool::                  \e$B$"$J$?$N%a!<%k$r;dE*$J%9%W!<%k$KN/$a$k!)\e(B
10070 * MH Spool::                    mhspool \e$B$N$h$&$J%P%C%/%(%s%I!#\e(B
10071 * Mail Folders::                \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$r;}$D!#\e(B
10072 @end menu
10073
10074
10075 @node Unix Mail Box
10076 @subsubsection Unix \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9\e(B
10077 @cindex nnmbox
10078 @cindex unix mail box
10079
10080 @vindex nnmbox-active-file
10081 @vindex nnmbox-mbox-file
10082 @dfn{nnmbox} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rC_B"$9$k$?$a$KI8=`$N\e(B Un*x mbox \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
10083 \e$B%k$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k5-;v$K$=$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
10084 \e$BB0$7$F$$$k$+$r<($9DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
10085
10086 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10087
10088 @table @code
10089 @item nnmbox-mbox-file
10090 @vindex nnmbox-mbox-file
10091 \e$BMxMQ<T$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$NL>A0!#\e(B
10092
10093 @item nnmbox-activate-file
10094 @vindex nnmbox-active-file
10095 \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10096
10097 @item nnmbox-get-new-mail
10098 @vindex nnmbox-get-new-mail
10099 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$s$G%0%k!<\e(B
10100 \e$B%W$KJ,3d$7$^$9!#\e(B
10101 @end table
10102
10103
10104 @node Rmail Babyl
10105 @subsubsection Rmail Babyl
10106 @cindex nnbabyl
10107 @cindex rmail mbox
10108
10109 @vindex nnbabyl-active-file
10110 @vindex nnbabyl-mbox-file
10111 @dfn{nnbabyl} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rC_B"$9$k$?$a$K\e(B babyl \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9\e(B 
10112 (\e$BJLL>\e(B @dfn{rmail mbox}) \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K$=\e(B
10113 \e$B$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$r<($9DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
10114
10115 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10116
10117 @table @code
10118 @item nnbabyl-mbox-file
10119 @vindex nnbabyl-mbox-file
10120 rmail mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$NL>A0\e(B
10121
10122 @item nnbabyl-active-file
10123 @vindex nnbabyl-active-file
10124 rmail box \e$B$N$?$a$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10125
10126 @item nnbabyl-get-new-mail
10127 @vindex nnbabyl-get-new-mail
10128 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10129 @end table
10130
10131
10132 @node Mail Spool
10133 @subsubsection \e$B%a!<%k%9%W!<%k\e(B
10134 @cindex nnml
10135 @cindex mail @sc{nov} spool
10136
10137 @dfn{nnml} \e$B%9%W!<%k%a!<%kMM<0$OB>$NCN$i$l$?MM<0$H$O8_49@-$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10138 \e$B$=$l$O>/$7Cm0U$7$F;H$o$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
10139
10140 @vindex nnml-directory
10141 \e$B$b$7$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r!"$=$l$>$l$N%a!<\e(B
10142 \e$B%k$r\e(B1\e$B%U%!%$%k$H$7$F%U%!%$%k$KJ,3d$7!"5-;v$rJQ?t\e(B @code{nnml-directory} \e$B$G\e(B
10143 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$NBP1~$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KF~$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
10144 \e$B%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @file{~/Mail/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10145
10146 \e$BA0$b$C$F%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r:n$C$F$*$/I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$NLLE]$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B
10147 \e$B8+$F$/$l$^$9!#\e(B
10148
10149 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%"%+%&%s%H$KC_@Q$G$-$k%U%!%$%k$N?t$K87L)$J@)8B$,$"$k$J$i!"$3\e(B
10150 \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k$O$=$l<+?H$N%U%!\e(B
10151 \e$B%$%k$rF@$^$9$N$G!"?t=54V$G$?$/$5$s$N\e(B i\e$B%N!<%I$r@jM-$9$k2DG=@-$O==J,$K$"$j\e(B
10152 \e$B$^$9!#JL$K$3$l$,LdBj$G$J$/!"?F@Z$J%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$,!"5$$,68$C$?$h$&$K\e(B 
10153 ``\e$BC/$,;d$N\e(B i\e$B%N!<%I$r?)$$$D$V$7$F$$$k$s$@!)\e(B \e$BC/$@!)\e(B \e$BC/!*!)\e(B \e$B$H6+$S$J$,$iJb\e(B
10154 \e$B$-2s$k;v$,LdBj$G$J$$$J$i!"$3$l$,$*$=$i$/;H$&;v$N$G$-$k0lHVB.$$MM<0$G$"$k\e(B
10155 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$OCN$C$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$@$1$KBg$-$J\e(B 
10156 mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$r=E$$B-<h$j$GC5$9I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10157
10158 @code{nnml} \e$B$O5-;vJ,3d$K4X$7$F$O$*$=$i$/0lHVCY$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$7$g$&!#$=\e(B
10159 \e$B$l$OB?$/$N%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"$=$l$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$N$?$a$N\e(B 
10160 @sc{nov} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$b:n@.$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$N$?$a$K!"%a!<%k$r\e(B
10161 \e$BFI$`;v$K4X$7$F$O:GB.$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
10162
10163 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10164
10165 @table @code
10166 @item nnml-directory
10167 @vindex nnml-directory
10168 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
10169
10170 @item nnml-active-file
10171 @vindex nnml-active-file
10172 @code{nnml} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N$?$a$N8=>u%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10173
10174 @item nnml-newsgroups-file
10175 @vindex nnml-newgroups-file
10176 @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k!#\e(B @xref{Newsgroups File Format}\e$B!#\e(B
10177
10178 @item nnml-get-new-mail
10179 @vindex nnml-get-new-mail
10180 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%kFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10181
10182 @item nnml-nov-is-evil
10183 @vindex nnml-nov-is-evil
10184 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$I$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$bL5;k$7\e(B
10185 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
10186
10187 @item nnml-nov-file-name
10188 @vindex nnml-nov-file-name
10189 @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @file{.overview} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10190
10191 @item nnml-prepare-save-mail-hook
10192 @vindex nnml-prepare-save-mail-hook
10193 \e$BJ]B8$9$kA0$K5-;v$KHO0O$r69$a$F<B9T$9$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
10194
10195 @end table
10196
10197 @findex nnml-generate-nov-databases
10198 @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$H\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,40A4$KNI$$>uBV$G$J$/$J$C$F$7$^$C\e(B
10199 \e$B$?$J$i!"\e(B@kbd{M-x nnml-generate-nov-databases} \e$B$HBG$D;v$K$h$C$F!"40A4$K99\e(B
10200 \e$B?7$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O!"$=$l$>$lA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r8+$k;v$K$h$C$F\e(B 
10201 @code{nnml} \e$B3,AXA4BN$r%H%m!<%k5{LV$G$5$i$$$^$9$N$G!"$=$l$,=*$o$k$^$G$K$O\e(B
10202 \e$B;~4V$,$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$N5!G=$X$N$h$jNI$$%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$O%5!<%P!<\e(B
10203 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G8+$D$+$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Server Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
10204
10205
10206 @node MH Spool
10207 @subsubsection MH \e$B%9%W!<%k\e(B
10208 @cindex nnmh
10209 @cindex mh-e mail spool
10210
10211 @code{nnmh} \e$B$O!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r:n$i$J$$$3$H$H8=>u%U%!%$%k$rJ];}\e(B
10212 \e$B$7$J$$;v$r=|$$$F!"\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$H;w$F$$$^$9!#$=$N$3$H$O\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$r\e(B 
10213 @code{nnml} \e$B$h$j\e(B @emph{\e$B$+$J$j\e(B} \e$BCY$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$7$F$$$^$9$,!"$=$l$O\e(B 
10214 procmail \e$B$N%9%/%j%W%H$r=q$/$?$a$K$:$C$H$d$j$d$9$/$J$C$F$b$$$^$9!#\e(B
10215
10216 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10217
10218 @table @code
10219 @item nnmh-directory
10220 @vindex nnmh-directory
10221 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
10222
10223 @item nnmh-get-new-mail
10224 @vindex nnmh-get-new-mail
10225 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10226
10227 @item nnmh-be-safe
10228 @vindex nnmh-be-safe
10229 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B$O%U%)%k%@!<$K$"$k5-;v$,<B:]$K\e(B gnus 
10230 \e$B$,9M$($F$$$k$b$N$HF1$8$G$"$k$+$rD4$Y$k$H$$$&GO</$2$?;v$r$d$j$^$9!#$=$l$O\e(B
10231 \e$BF|IU$HL\$KF~$kA4$F$N>pJs$rD4$Y$^$9$N$G!"$3$l$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$O?<\e(B
10232 \e$B9o$JB.EYDc2<$,5/$3$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B5-;v$rFI$`$N$K\e(B gnus 
10233 \e$B0J30$N$b$N$r;H$C$F$$$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$kI,MW$O\e(B
10234 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10235 @end table
10236
10237 @node Mail Folders
10238 @subsubsection \e$B%a!<%k%U%)%k%@!<\e(B
10239 @cindex nnfolder
10240 @cindex mbox folders
10241 @cindex mail folders
10242
10243 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r0c$C$?%U%!%$%k$KC_B"$9$k%P%C\e(B
10244 \e$B%/%(%s%I$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$OI8=`$N\e(B Un*x mbox \e$BMM<0$G$9!#\e(B
10245 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O5-;vHV9f$HE~CeF|$r5-O?$7$F$*$/$?$a$NDI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C\e(B
10246 \e$B$($^$9!#\e(B
10247
10248 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10249
10250 @table @code
10251 @item nnfolder-directory
10252 @vindex nnfolder-directory
10253 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^\e(B
10254 \e$B$9!#\e(B
10255
10256 @item nnfolder-active-file
10257 @vindex nnfolder-active-file
10258 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10259
10260 @item nnfolder-newgroups-file
10261 @vindex nnfolder-newsgroups-file
10262 \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B @xref{Newsgroups File Format}\e$B!#\e(B
10263
10264 @item nnfolder-get-new-mail
10265 @vindex nnfolder-get-new-mail
10266 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10267
10268 @item nnfolder-save-buffer-hook
10269 @vindex nnfolder-save-buffer-hook
10270 @cindex backup files
10271 \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
10272 \e$BBP$7$F$5$($b\e(B Emacs \e$B$ODL>o$N%P%C%/%"%C%W$NJQL>$r$9$k;v$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
10273 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rL58z$K$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.emacs} \e$B$G<!$N$h$&$J;v\e(B
10274 \e$B$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
10275
10276 @lisp
10277 (defun turn off-backup ()
10278   (set (make-local-variable 'backup-inhibited) t))
10279
10280 (add-hook 'nnfolder-save-buffer-hook 'turn-off-backup)
10281 @end lisp
10282
10283 @end table
10284
10285 @findex nnfolder-generate-active-file
10286 @kindex M-x nnfolder-generate-active-file
10287 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$GFI$_$?$$$H;W$&!"$?$/$5$s$N\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!\e(B
10288 \e$B%$%k$r;}$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B$K\e(B @code{nnfolder-directory} 
10289 \e$B$K$"$kA4$F$N$=$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%k$K5$IU$+$;$k$?$a$K!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
10290 nnfolder-generate-active-file} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10291
10292
10293 @node Other Sources
10294 @section \e$B$=$NB>$N%0%k!<%W8;\e(B
10295
10296 Gnus \e$B$O$?$@C1$K%K%e!<%9$d%a!<%k$rFI$`0J>e$N$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<\e(B
10297 \e$B$K<($9J}K!$K$h$C$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$G%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$d%U%!%$%k$r!"$"$?$+$b\e(B
10298 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K1\Mw$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
10299 \e$B$9!#\e(B
10300
10301 @menu
10302 * Directory Groups::      \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$KFI$`!#\e(B
10303 * Anything Groups::       Dired?  \e$BC/$,\e(B dired \e$B$J$s$F;H$&$N\e(B?
10304 * Document Groups::       \e$B8DJL$N%U%!%$%k72$O%0%k!<%W$NAG!#\e(B
10305 * SOUP::                  @sc{SOUP} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B''\e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
10306 * Web Searches::          \e$BJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$9$k5-;v$+$i%0%k!<%W$r:n$k!#\e(B
10307 * Mail-To-News Gateways:: \e$B%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDL$7$F5-;v$rEj9F$9$k!#\e(B
10308 @end menu
10309
10310
10311 @node Directory Groups
10312 @subsection \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B
10313 @cindex nndir
10314 @cindex directory groups
10315
10316 \e$B$b$7!"$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$,8DJL$N%U%!%$%k$H$7$FF~$C$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10317 \e$B$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$F07$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$b$A$m\e(B
10318 \e$B$s!"%U%!%$%k$O?t;z$N%U%!%$%kL>$r$b$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10319
10320 \e$B$3$3$G\e(B Emacs \e$B$NAG@2$i$7$$%Q%C%1!<%8$NCf$G$b:G$bAG@2$i$7$$\e(B 
10321 @code{ange-ftp} (\e$B$H$=$N8e7Q$N\e(B @code{efs}) \e$B$K$D$$$F?($l$kNI$$5!2q\e(B
10322 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#;d$,\e(B @code{nndir} \e$B$r=q$$$?$H$-$O!"$3$l\e(B --- \e$B%G%#%l%/%H\e(B
10323 \e$B%j!<$rFI$`%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$D$$$F$O$"$^$j9M$($F$$$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$H$s\e(B
10324 \e$B$G$b$J$$$3$H$@$M!#\e(B
10325
10326 @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$O$3$N>p67$r7`E*$KJQ2=$5$;$^$7$?!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
10327 @code{ange-ftp} \e$B%U%!%$%kL>\e(B
10328 @file{/ftp.hpc.uh.edu:/pub/emacs/ding-list/} \e$B$r%G%#%l%/%H%j!<L>\e(B
10329 \e$B$H$7$FF~NO$7$?$H$9$k$H!"\e(B@code{ange-ftp} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$O<B\e(B
10330 \e$B$K!"\e(B@samp{\e$B%7%J\e(B} \e$B$N8~$3$&$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$F\e(B
10331 \e$BFI$`$3$H$r2DG=$K$9$k$N$G$9!#$*!<$$!"J,;6%K%e!<%9$h\e(B!
10332
10333 @code{nndir} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,B8:_$9$l$P$=$l$rMxMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
10334
10335 @code{nndir} \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$BFI$_=P$7@lMQ\e(B'' \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$NA*Br\e(B
10336 \e$BJ}K!$G$O!"5-;v$N:o=|$d4|8B@Z$l>C5n$r9T$J$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
10337 @code{nndir} \e$B$,;H$($k$b$N$J$i2?$G$b\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
10338 @code{nnml} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G!"$b$7FI$_=P$7@lMQ$G$O$J$$\e(B
10339 @code{nndir} \e$B$,I,MW$@$H;W$C$?$i!"$3$l$i$N$I$A$i$+$NJ}K!$K@Z$jBX\e(B
10340 \e$B$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10341
10342
10343 @node Anything Groups
10344 @subsection \e$B$J$s$G$b%0%k!<%W\e(B
10345 @cindex nneething
10346
10347 (\e$B0l$D$N%9%W!<%kIw%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$H2r<a$G$-$k\e(B) @code{nndir} \e$B%P%C%/\e(B
10348 \e$B%(%s%I$+$i\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$^$G$O!"$[$s$N$9$0$=$3$G$9!#$=$l$O$$\e(B
10349 \e$B$+$J$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$G$b%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K8+$;$+$1$F$7$^$&!"$H$$\e(B
10350 \e$B$&$b$N$G$9!#IT;W5D$G$9!"$G$b??<B$G$9!#\e(B
10351
10352 @code{nneething} \e$B$K%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10353 \e$B$rAv::$7!"3F%U%!%$%k$K5-;vHV9f$r3d$jEv$F$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%W\e(B
10354 \e$B$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&\e(B ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$r\e(B
10355 \e$B:n$i$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$D$^$k$H$3$m!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$J$s\e(B
10356 \e$B$G$9!#K:$l$F$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$GG0$N$?$a!#\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O$3$l$r\e(B
10357\e$BCJ3,$G=hM}$7$^$9!#:G=i$K!"LdBj$H$J$k%U%!%$%k$r$=$l$>$lA':w$7$F\e(B
10358 \e$B$^$o$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$N%U%!%$%k$,5-;v$N$h$&$K8+$($?$J$i\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B
10359 \e$B:G=i$N?t9T$,%X%C%@!<$N$h$&$K8+$($?$i\e(B) \e$B$=$l$r%X%C%@$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
10360 \e$B$b$7$=$l$,%X%C%@!<$N$J$$$?$@$NE,Ev$J%U%!%$%k\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B C \e$B$N%=!<%9\e(B
10361 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B) \e$B$G$"$C$?$J$i!"\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$r5u6u$+$i:n\e(B
10362 \e$B$j=P$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%U%!%$%k$N=jM-<T!"L>A0!"F|IU$r;H$$!"$3$l$i$NMW\e(B
10363 \e$BAG$KBP$7$F$G$-$k$3$H$r2?$G$b$d$j$^$9!#\e(B
10364
10365 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$K$H$C$F$OA4$F<+F0E*$K5/$3$k$3$H$G!"$"$J$?$O%K%e!<%9\e(B
10366 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$H$F$bNI$/;w$?2?$+$r8+$;$i$l$k$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$[$s\e(B
10367 \e$B$H$&$K@#J,0c$o$J$$!"%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$J$b$N$r!#5-;v$rA*Br$9\e(B
10368 \e$B$k$H!"$=$l$O$$$D$b$N$h$&$K!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
10369
10370 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$rI=$o$7$F$$$k9T$rA*Br$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$r$3$N\e(B
10371 @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N?7$7$$35N,%P%C%U%!$KO"$l$F9T$/\e(B
10372 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#0J2<F1MM$G!"$b$7$"$J$?$,$=$&$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJ}K!$GA4%G%#\e(B
10373 \e$B%9%/$r6n$1=d$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$G$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OK\Ev$O\e(B dired \e$B$G$O$J\e(B
10374 \e$B$/!"$=$N$h$&$K0U?^$5$l$?$b$N$G$b$J$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$O3P$($F$*$$$F$/\e(B
10375 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(B 
10376
10377 \e$B$3$3$G$NF0:n$K$OA4BNE*$K\e(B 2 \e$B$D$N%b!<%I$,$"$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B0l;~%b!<%I$H\e(B
10378 \e$B8GDj%b!<%I$G$9!#0l;~E*$JA`:n$r9T$J$C$F$$$k$H$-$O\e(B(\e$B$9$J$o$A!"%0%k!<\e(B
10379 \e$B%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G D} \e$B$H$9$k\e(B)\e$B!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$I$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$@$+!"\e(B
10380 \e$B$I$N%U%!%$%k$,?7$7$$$+!"$J$I$N>pJs$r21$($F$*$-$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B@kbd{G
10381 m} \e$B$GIaDL$K8GDj\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n$k$H!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O5-;vHV\e(B
10382 \e$B9f$H%U%!%$%kL>$NBP1~I=$r21$($F$*$-!"$3$N%0%k!<%W$rB>$N%0%k!<%W$H\e(B
10383 \e$BF1MM$K07$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#8GDj\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
10384 \e$B%W$r:nF0$5$;$k$H!"L$FI5-;v$,$$$/$D4^$^$l$F$$$k$+$rCN$i$5$l$?$j!"\e(B
10385 \e$B$J$I$J$I!#\e(B
10386
10387 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10388
10389 @table @code
10390 @item nneething-map-file-directory
10391 @vindex nneething-map-file-directory
10392 \e$BA4$F$N8GDj\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$NBP1~I=$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10393 \e$B$K3JG<$5$l$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/.nneething/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10394
10395 @item nneething-exclude-files
10396 @vindex nneething-exclude-files
10397 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%U%!%$%k$O$9$Y$FL5;k$5$l$^$9!#<+F0J]B8%U%!\e(B
10398 \e$B%$%k$J$I$r=|$/$N$KJXMx$K;H$($^$9!#$=$7$F$=$l$,$^$5$K=i4|@_Dj$G9T\e(B
10399 \e$B$J$o$l$kF0:n$G$9!#\e(B
10400
10401 @item nneething-map-file
10402 @vindex nneething-map-file
10403 \e$BBP1~I=%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10404 @end table
10405
10406
10407 @node Document Groups
10408 @subsection \e$BJ8=q%0%k!<%W\e(B
10409 @cindex nndoc
10410 @cindex documentation group
10411 @cindex help group
10412
10413 @code{nndoc} \e$B$O0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$FFI$`$3$H$r\e(B
10414 \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k!"$A$g$C$H5$$NMx$$$?$d$D$G$9!#$$$/$D$+$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
10415 \e$B<oJL$,%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
10416
10417 @table @code
10418 @cindex babyl
10419 @cindex rmail mbox
10420
10421 @item babyl
10422 babyl (rmail) \e$B7A<0$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9!#\e(B
10423 @cindex mbox
10424 @cindex Unix mbox
10425
10426 @item mbox
10427 \e$BI8=`\e(B Unix mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10428
10429 @cindex MMDF mail box
10430 @item mmdf
10431 MMDF \e$B7A<0$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9!#\e(B
10432
10433 @item news
10434 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%95-;v$,O"7k$5$l$?0l$D$N%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10435
10436 @item rnews
10437 @cindex rnews batch files
10438 rnews \e$B$N%P%C%AE>Aw7A<0!#\e(B
10439 @cindex forwarded messages
10440
10441 @item forward
10442 \e$BE>Aw$5$l$?5-;v!#\e(B
10443
10444 @item mime-parts
10445 \e$B=8G[G[Aw\e(B (digest) \e$B$NB>$N\e(B MIME \e$BB?ItJ,%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (multipart message) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10446
10447 @item mime-digest
10448 @cindex digest
10449 @cindex MIME digest
10450 @cindex 1153 digest
10451 @cindex RFC 1153 digest
10452 @cindex RFC 341 digest
10453 MIME (RFC 1341) \e$B$^$H$aAw$j7A<0!#\e(B
10454
10455 @item standard-digest
10456 \e$BI8=`\e(B (RFC 1153) \e$B$^$H$aAw$j7A<0!#\e(B
10457
10458 @item slack-digest
10459 \e$BHsI8=`$^$H$aAw$j7A<0\e(B --- \e$B$@$$$?$$$O$&$^$/%^%C%A$9$k$,!"$G$b07$$$O2<<j!#\e(B
10460 @end table
10461
10462 \e$B$^$?!"FCJL$J\e(B ``\e$B%U%!%$%k<oJL\e(B'' @code{guess} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10463 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$OCmL\$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$N<oJL$r?dB,$7$h$&$H$9\e(B
10464 \e$B$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B@code{digest} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K$=$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
10465 \e$B$,$I$N$^$H$aAw$j7A<0$+$r?dB,$5$;$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
10466
10467 @code{nndoc} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r=q$-49$($h$&$H$7$?$j!"M>J,$J%X%C%@!<$r\e(B
10468 \e$BA^F~$7$h$&$H$7$?$j$O$7$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$BC1=c$K!"%U%!%$%k$r$=$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
10469 \e$B$N<g@.J,$H$7$F;H$($k$h$&$K$9$k!"$H$$$&$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#$=$l$@$1$N\e(B
10470 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10471
10472 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,8E$$J]B85-;v$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$r?7$7$/$F$+$C$3$$$$\e(B
10473 gnus \e$B$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$KDI2C$7$?$$$H$$$&$H$-$O!"$*$=$i$/\e(B
10474 @code{nndoc} \e$B$,=u$1$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P$"$J$?$,%a!<%k$r8E$$\e(B
10475 @file{RMAIL} \e$B$G;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$r$"$J$?$N?7$7$$\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
10476 \e$B%W$KJ,G[$7$?$$$H$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$=$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
10477 \e$B$F3+$$$F\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G f} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&\e(B 
10478 (@pxref{Foreign Groups}))\e$B!"%P%C%U%!Fb$NA45-;v$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r\e(B
10479 \e$BIU$1\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B @kbd{M P b})\e$B!"$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$r;H$C$F:F%9%W!<%k\e(B
10480 (@kbd{B r}) \e$B$7$^$9!#A4$F$,$&$^$/9T$1$P!"\e(B@file{RMAIL} \e$B%U%!%$%kFb\e(B
10481 \e$B$NA4$F$N%a!<%k$O$?$/$5$s$N\e(B  @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$NCf$K$bJ]\e(B
10482 \e$BB8$5$l$^$9!#$=$7$F$"$J$?$O$"$NLq2p$J\e(B @file{RMAIL} \e$B$r:o=|$9$k$3$H\e(B
10483 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9!#$"$J$?$K%,%C%D$,$"$l$P\e(B!
10484
10485 \e$B2>A[%5!<%P!<JQ?t!#\e(B
10486
10487 @table @code
10488 @item nndoc-article-type
10489 @vindex nndoc-article-type
10490 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{mbox}\e$B!"\e(B @code{babyl}\e$B!"\e(B @code{digest}\e$B!"\e(B@code{news}\e$B!"\e(B 
10491 @code{rnews}\e$B!"\e(B @code{mmdf}\e$B!"\e(B @code{forward}\e$B!"\e(B @code{rfc934}\e$B!"\e(B
10492 @code{rfc822-forward}\e$B!"\e(B @code{mime-digest}\e$B!"\e(B 
10493 @code{standard-digest}\e$B!"\e(B@code{slack-digest}\e$B!"\e(B 
10494 @code{clari-briefs}\e$B!"\e(B@code{guess} \e$B$N$$$:$l$+$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10495
10496 @item nndoc-post-type
10497 @vindex nndoc-post-type
10498 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$,%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$+%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B
10499 \e$B$+$r65$($^$9!#@5Ev$JCM$O\e(B 2 \e$B$D$"$j$^$9!#\e(B @code{mail} (\e$B=i4|@_Dj\e(B)\e$B$+\e(B
10500  @code{news}\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10501 @end table
10502
10503 @menu
10504 * Document Server Internals::   \e$B$"$J$?FH<+$NJ8=q<oJL$rDI2C$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
10505 @end menu
10506
10507
10508 @node Document Server Internals
10509 @subsubsection \e$BJ8=q%5!<%P!<$NFbIt\e(B
10510
10511 @code{nndoc} \e$B$GG'<1$5$l$k?7$7$$J8=q<oJL$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$OFq$7$/$"\e(B
10512 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#$=$NJ8=q$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$N$+$r4s$;=8$a$F!"$=$NJ8=q<o\e(B
10513 \e$BJL$rG'<1$9$k=R8l4X?t$r=q$-!"$=$7$F\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K7R$2$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
10514
10515 \e$B$^$:!"$3$l$,J8=q<oJLDj5A$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
10516
10517 @example
10518 (mmdf
10519  (article-begin .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n")
10520  (body-end .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n"))
10521 @end example
10522
10523 \e$B$3$NDj5A$OC1$K!"M#0l$NL>A0\e(B (@dfn{name}) \e$B$H$=$l$KB3$/@55,I=8=$H2>\e(B
10524 \e$BA[JQ?t@_Dj$NNs$+$i$J$j$^$9!#0J2<$,$3$l$K;H$($kJQ?t$G$9\e(B --- \e$BJQ?t\e(B
10525 \e$B$N?t$K05E]$5$l$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#$[$H$s$I$NJ8=q<oJL$O$4$/$o$:$+$N@_\e(B
10526 \e$BDj$GDj5A$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10527
10528 @table @code
10529 @item first-article
10530 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nndoc} \e$B$O$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k2?$+$,8+$D\e(B
10531 \e$B$+$k$^$G!"A4$F$N%F%-%9%H$rFI$_Ht$P$7$^$9!#\e(B \e$B%^%C%A$9$kA0$NA4$F$N\e(B
10532 \e$B%F%-%9%H$O40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10533
10534 @item article-begin
10535 \e$B$3$N@_Dj$OA4$F$NJ8=q<oJLDj5A$K$*$$$FI,$:$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l\e(B
10536 \e$B$O3F5-;v$N;O$^$j$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
10537
10538 @item head-begin-function
10539 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O5-;v$N@hF,$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/\e(B
10540 \e$B$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10541
10542 @item nndoc-head-begin
10543 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$J$/$F\e(B
10544 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10545
10546 @item nndoc-head-end
10547 \e$B$3$l$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N=i4|\e(B
10548 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{^$} --- \e$B6u9T$G$9!#\e(B
10549
10550 @item body-begin-function
10551 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0\e(B
10552 \e$B$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10553
10554 @item body-begin
10555 \e$B$3$l$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N=i\e(B
10556 \e$B4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{^\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10557
10558 @item body-end-function
10559 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N:G8e$N0LCV$K%]%$%s%H$r0\\e(B
10560 \e$BF0$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10561
10562 @item body-end
10563 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"5-;v$N%\%G%#$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10564
10565 @item file-end
10566 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10567 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$N8e$m$N%F%-%9%H$OA4$F!"40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10568
10569 @end table
10570
10571 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K!"$3$l$i$NJQ?t$r;H$C$F\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$OJ8=q%U%!%$%k$r!"\e(B
10572 \e$B$=$l$>$l%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$r;}$C$?5-;v$NO"$J$j$H$7$F2rK6$9$k$3$H$,\e(B
10573 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$NJ8=q<oJL$,A4$F$3$N$h$&$J%K%e!<%9Iw$K$J$C\e(B
10574 \e$B$F$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N$G!"$5$i$K$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t\e(B --- \e$B%X%C%@!<$d%\%G%#\e(B
10575 \e$B$r\e(B gnus \e$B$N<qL#$K9g$&$h$&$KJQ7A$5$;$kJQ?t$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
10576
10577 @table @code
10578 @item prepare-body-function
10579 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$,MW5a$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
10580 \e$B$l$O%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$N%]%$%s%H$H$H$b$K8F$S=P$5$l!"J8=q$NFbMF$N0l\e(B
10581 \e$BIt$,Id9f2=$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$KM-MQ$G$9!#\e(B
10582
10583 @item article-transform-function
10584 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$,MW5a$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
10585 \e$B$l$O!"5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$NN>J}$K$h$j9-HO0O$JJQ7A$r9T$J$&$?$a\e(B
10586 \e$B$K;H$o$l$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
10587
10588 @item generate-head-function
10589 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,M}2r$G$-$k%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$9$k$?$a\e(B
10590 \e$B$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O5-;vHV9f$r%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F8F$S=P$5$l!"Ld\e(B
10591 \e$BBj$N5-;v$N$-$l$$$J%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$9$k$3$H$r5a$a$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$OA4\e(B
10592 \e$B$F$N5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$,MW5a$5$l$k$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10593
10594 @end table
10595
10596 \e$B;d$,:n$C$?Cf$G:G$bJ#;($JNc\e(B --- \e$BI8=`$^$H$aAw$j7A<0$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
10597
10598 @example
10599 (standard-digest
10600  (first-article . ,(concat "^" (make-string 70 ?-) "\n\n+"))
10601  (article-begin . ,(concat "\n\n" (make-string 30 ?-) "\n\n+"))
10602  (prepare-body-function . nndoc-unquote-dashes)
10603  (body-end-function . nndoc-digest-body-end)
10604  (head-end . "^ ?$")
10605  (body-begin . "^ ?\n")
10606  (file-end . "^End of .*digest.*[0-9].*\n\\*\\*\\|^End of.*Digest *$")
10607  (subtype digest guess))
10608 @end example
10609
10610 70 \e$BJ8;z$N%@%C%7%e\e(B(`-')\e$B$N9T$h$jA0$OA4$FL5;k$5$l$k$H$$$&$N$,J,$+$j$^\e(B
10611 \e$B$9!#$^$?\e(B @samp{^End of} \e$B$G;O$^$k9T$h$j8e$m$bA4$FL5;k$5$l$^$9!#3F\e(B
10612 \e$B5-;v$O\e(B30 \e$BJ8;z$N%@%C%7%e$N9T$G;O$^$j!"%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$N6h@Z$j$N\e(B
10613 \e$B9T$O0l8D$N%9%Z!<%9$r4^$`$3$H$,$"$j!"$=$7$F%\%G%#$O$=$l$,EO$5$l$k\e(B
10614 \e$BA0$K\e(B @code{nndoc-unquote-dashes} \e$B$rDL$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10615
10616 \e$B$"$J$?FH<+$NJ8=qDj5A$r\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K@\B3$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
10617 @code{nndoc-add-type} \e$B4X?t$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$OFs$D$N%Q%i%a!<%?$r\e(B
10618 \e$B$H$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B0l$DL\$O$=$NDj5A<+?H$G!"Fs$DL\$N\e(B (\e$B>JN,2DG=$J\e(B) \e$B%Q%i\e(B
10619 \e$B%a!<%?$O$3$NDj5A$r!"J8=q<oJLDj5AO"A[%j%9%H$N$I$3$KCV$/$+$r;XDj$7\e(B
10620 \e$B$^$9!#$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$O=gHV$KAv::$5$l!"M?$($i$l$?<oJL\e(B @code{TYPE} 
10621 \e$B$KBP$7$F\e(B @code{nndoc-TYPE-type-p} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$KJ8\e(B
10622 \e$B=q$,\e(B @code{mmdf} \e$B<oJL$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K\e(B
10623 @code{nndoc-mmdf-type-p} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l!"$=$7$F0J2<F1MM$KB3$-$^$9!#\e(B
10624 \e$B$3$l$i$N<oJL=R8l4X?t$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,$=$N<oJL$G$J$$>l9g$O\e(B
10625 @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$7!"$=$N<oJL$G$"$k>l9g$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$rJV$7!"$=$N<o\e(B
10626 \e$BJL$+$b$7$l$J$$$H$-$O?t;z$rJV$5$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#9b$$?t;z$O9b$$\e(B
10627 \e$B2DG=@-$r0UL#$7!"Dc$$?t;z$ODc$$2DG=@-$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B@samp{0} \e$B$O@5\e(B
10628 \e$B$7$$CM$NCf$G$b$C$H$bDc$$?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10629
10630
10631 @node SOUP
10632 @subsection SOUP
10633 @cindex SOUP
10634 @cindex offline
10635
10636 PC \e$B$N@$3&$N?M!9$O$h$/!"\e(B``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$K$D$$$FOC$r\e(B
10637 \e$B$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O%j!<%@$H%K%e!<%9G[Aw$r9gBN$5$;$?!"<B:_$9$k%b%s\e(B
10638 \e$B%9%?!<$G$9!#FbB"%b%G%`%W%m%0%i%`IU$-$G$M!#$-$c$O$O\e(B!
10639
10640 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"2f$i$,\e(B Unix \e$B%-%A%,%$$N?M4V6!$O\e(B @code{uucp} \e$B$@$H$+\e(B
10641 @code{nntpd} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r;H$$!"?@$NNN0h$?$k%a!<%k!"%K%e!<%9$N\e(B
10642 \e$BG[Aw$r@5$7$/@_Dj$9$k$N$G$9!#$=$7$FKM$?$A$O$?$@IaDL$N%K%e!<%9%j!<\e(B
10643 \e$B%@$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
10644
10645 \e$B$7$+$7!"$"$J$?$,$H$F$bCY$$%b%G%`$r;}$C$F$$$F$3$l$i$r@5$7$/@_Dj$9\e(B
10646 \e$B$k$3$H$K6=L#$,L5$1$l$P!"G>$_$=$K3Z$r$5$;$kJ}$r$9$k$N$b;~$K$OJXMx\e(B
10647 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10648
10649 @sc{soup} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k7A<0$O%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$r%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B
10650 \e$B2H$N%^%7%s$X$HE>Aw$7!"$=$l$r$^$?La$9$?$a$K3+H/$5$l$^$7$?!#$A$g$C\e(B
10651 \e$B$HLLE]$/$5$$$+$b$7$l$J$$$1$I$M!#\e(B
10652
10653 \e$B$O$8$a$K$$$/$D$+MQ8l$r!#\e(B
10654
10655 @table @dfn
10656
10657 @item server
10658 \e$B$3$l$O30$N@$3&$K7R$,$C$F$$$F!"$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$rAw<u?.$9\e(B
10659 \e$B$k%^%7%s$G$9!#\e(B
10660
10661 @item home machine
10662 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$,<B:]$KFI$s$@$jJV;v$r=q$$$?$j$7$?$$%^%7%s$G$9!#$3$l\e(B
10663 \e$B$OIaDL!"B>$N@$3&$H$$$+$J$k7A$G$b@\B3$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
10664
10665 @item packet
10666 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$HL?Na$r4^$s$@$b$N!#%Q%1%C%H$K$OFs<oN`$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10667
10668 @table @dfn
10669 @item message packets
10670 \e$B$3$l$O%5!<%P!<$G:n$i$l$k%Q%1%C%H$G!"IaDL$O$"$J$?$,FI$`$?$a$N$?\e(B
10671 \e$B$/$5$s$N%a%C%;!<%8$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B
10672 @file{SoupoutX.tgz} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @var{X} \e$B$O?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10673
10674 @item response packets
10675 (\e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H\e(B)
10676 \e$B$3$N%Q%1%C%H$O<+Bp%^%7%s$G:n$i$l$k%Q%1%C%H$G!"IaDL$O$"$J$?$N=q$$\e(B
10677 \e$B$?JV;v$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B
10678 @file{SoupinX.tgz} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @var{X} \e$B$O?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10679
10680 @end table
10681
10682 @end table
10683
10684
10685 @enumerate
10686
10687 @item
10688 \e$B$^$:\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n$k$?$a$K%5!<%P!<$K%m%0%$%s$7$^$9!#\e(B
10689 @sc{soup} \e$B$N$?$a$N@lMQ$N%V%D\e(B (@code{awk} \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$N$h$&$J\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B
10690 \e$B;H$C$F$bNI$$$7!"\e(B gnus \e$B$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F%Q%1%C%H$r:n$C$F\e(B
10691 \e$B$bNI$$$G$9\e(B (@kbd{O s} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B @kbd{G s b} \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @kbd{G s p})
10692 (@pxref{SOUP Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
10693
10694 @item
10695 \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<+Bp$KE>Aw$7$^$9!#EE<V$G!"A%$G!"<+F0<V$G!"$"$k$$$O%b%G\e(B
10696 \e$B%`$G!"2?$G$b$$$$$G$9!#\e(B
10697
10698 @item
10699 \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KCV$-$^$9!#\e(B
10700
10701 @item
10702 Gnus \e$B$r$"$J$?$N<+Bp%^%7%s$G$+$CHt$P$7$F!"\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B%P%C%/%(\e(B
10703 \e$B%s%I$r4pK\%5!<%P!<$"$k$$$OFs<!%5!<%P!<$H$7$F;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
10704
10705 @item
10706 \e$B5-;v$d%a!<%k$rFI$s$GI,MW$J$d$D$KJV;v$r=q$$$F%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$r\e(B
10707 \e$B=q$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{SOUP Replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10708
10709 @item
10710 @kbd{G s r} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$F!"$3$l$i$NJV;v$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K\e(B
10711 \e$B:-Jq$7$^$9!#\e(B
10712
10713 @item
10714 \e$B$3$N%Q%1%C%H$r%5!<%P!<$KE>Aw$7$^$9!#\e(B
10715
10716 @item
10717 Gnus \e$B$+$i\e(B @kbd{G s s} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$3$N%Q%1%C%H$+$i%a!<%k$r=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
10718
10719 @item
10720 \e$B$"$H$O$3$l$r;`$L$^$GB3$1$^$9!#\e(B
10721
10722 @end enumerate
10723
10724 \e$B$D$^$j4pK\E*$KFs<TJ,3d%7%9%F%`$,$G$-$?$3$H$K$J$j$^$9\e(B ---
10725 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$rFI$`$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$N:-Jq$HAw\e(B
10726 \e$B=P$K;H$$$^$9!#\e(B 
10727
10728 @menu
10729 * SOUP Commands::     @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n@.!"Aw=P$9$kL?Na!#\e(B
10730 * SOUP Groups::       @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`%P%C%/%(%s%I!#\e(B
10731 * SOUP Replies::      @code{nnsoup} \e$B$K%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$r0z$-7Q$,$;$kJ}K!!#\e(B
10732 @end menu
10733
10734
10735 @node SOUP Commands
10736 @subsubsection SOUP \e$BL?Na\e(B
10737
10738 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$O\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$N:n@.$HA`:n$r9T$J$&$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
10739
10740 @table @kbd
10741 @item G s b
10742 @kindex G s b (Group)
10743 @findex gnus-group-brew-soup
10744 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$NL$FI5-;v$r:-Jq$9$k\e(B
10745 (@code{gnus-group-brew-soup})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N\e(B
10746 \e$B=,47$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
10747
10748 @item G s w
10749 @kindex G s w (Group)
10750 @findex gnus-soup-save-areas
10751 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%G!<%?%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
10752 (@code{gnus-soup-save-areas})\e$B!#\e(B
10753
10754 @item G s s
10755 @kindex G s s (Group)
10756 @findex gnus-soup-send-replies
10757 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$+$iA4$F$NJV?.$rAw=P$9$k\e(B
10758 (@code{gnus-soup-send-replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10759
10760 @item G s p
10761 @kindex G s p (Group)
10762 @findex gnus-soup-pack-packet
10763 \e$BA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B  @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$9$k\e(B
10764 (@code{gnus-soup-pack-packet})\e$B!#\e(B
10765
10766 @item G s r
10767 @kindex G s r (Group)
10768 @findex nnsoup-pack-replies
10769 \e$BA4$F$NJV?.$rJV?.%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$9$k\e(B (@code{nnsoup-pack-replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10770
10771 @item O s
10772 @kindex O s (Summary)
10773 @findex gnus-soup-add-article
10774 \e$B$3$N35N,%b!<%IL?Na$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$KDI2C$7$^\e(B
10775 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-soup-add-article})\e$B!#$3$l$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
10776 \e$B$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
10777
10778 @end table
10779
10780
10781 gnus \e$B$,$3$l$i$N<BBN$r$I$3$KCV$/$+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$$$/$D$+$NJQ\e(B
10782 \e$B?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10783
10784 @table @code
10785
10786 @item gnus-soup-directory
10787 @vindex gnus-soup-directory
10788 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n@.Cf$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,Cf4V%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k%G%#%l\e(B
10789 \e$B%/%H%j!<!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/SoupBrew/}\e$B!#\e(B
10790
10791 @item gnus-soup-replies-directory
10792 @vindex gnus-soup-replies-directory
10793 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%HAw?.Cf$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,;HMQ$9$k0l;~%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!#\e(B
10794 @file{~/SoupBrew/SoupReplies/} \e$B$,=i4|@_DjCM!#\e(B
10795
10796 @item gnus-soup-prefix-file
10797 @vindex gnus-soup-prefix-file
10798 gnus \e$B$,:G8e$K;H$C$?@\F,0z?t$rJ]B8$9$k%U%!%$%kL>!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10799 @samp{gnus-prefix}\e$B!#\e(B
10800
10801 @item gnus-soup-packer
10802 @vindex gnus-soup-packer
10803 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:-Jq$9$kL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10804 @samp{tar cf - %s | gzip > $HOME/Soupout%d.tgz}\e$B!#\e(B
10805
10806 @item gnus-soup-unpacker
10807 @vindex gnus-soup-unpacker
10808 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9L?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10809 @samp{gunzip -c %s | tar xvf -}\e$B!#\e(B
10810
10811 @item gnus-soup-packet-directory
10812 @vindex gnus-soup-packet-directory
10813 gnus \e$B$,JV?.%Q%1%C%H$rC5$7$K9T$/>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/}\e$B!#\e(B
10814
10815 @item gnus-soup-packet-regexp
10816 @vindex gnus-soup-packet-regexp
10817 @code{gnus-soup-packet-directory} \e$BFb$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K%^%C\e(B
10818 \e$B%A$9$k@55,I=8=!#\e(B
10819
10820 @end table
10821
10822
10823 @node SOUP Groups
10824 @subsubsection @sc{soup} \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
10825 @cindex nnsoup
10826
10827 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`$?$a$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9!#\e(B
10828 \e$B$3$l$OF~$C$F$-$?%Q%1%C%H$rFI$_!"$=$l$r<h$j=P$7$F!"$"$J$?$,2K$J$H\e(B
10829 \e$B$-$KFI$`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KE83+$7$^$9!#\e(B
10830
10831 \e$B$3$l$i$O$3$N?6$kIq$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$kJQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
10832
10833 @table @code
10834
10835 @item nnsoup-tmp-directory
10836 @vindex nnsoup-tmp-directory
10837 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9$H$-!"$3$N%G%#%l%/\e(B
10838 \e$B%H%jFb$G9T$J$&\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{/tmp/})\e$B!#\e(B
10839
10840 @item nnsoup-directory
10841 @vindex nnsoup-directory
10842 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$H:w0z%U%!%$%k$r$3$N\e(B
10843 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K0\F0$5$;$k!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/}\e$B!#\e(B
10844
10845 @item nnsoup-replies-directory
10846 @vindex nnsoup-replies-directory
10847 \e$BA4$F$NJV?.$O!"JV?.%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$5$l$kA0$K$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K3J\e(B
10848 \e$BG<$5$l$k!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/replies/"}\e$B!#\e(B
10849
10850 @item nnsoup-replies-format-type
10851 @vindex nnsoup-replies-format-type
10852 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{?n} (rnews)
10853 \e$B$G!"$3$NJQ?t$K$O?($k$Y$-$G$O$J$$$H;d$O;W$$$^$9!#$?$V$sJ8=q$KL@5-\e(B
10854 \e$B$9$Y$-$G$5$($J$+$C$?$M!#$A$'$C\e(B! \e$B$b$&<jCY$l$+!#\e(B
10855
10856 @item nnsoup-replies-index-type
10857 @vindex nnsoup-replies-index-type
10858 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$N:w0z$N<oN`!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{?n} \e$B$G!"0UL#$O\e(B
10859 ``\e$B$J$7\e(B''\e$B!#$3$l$b$$$8$k$s$8$c$J$$$h\e(B!
10860
10861 @item nnsoup-active-file
10862 @vindex nnsoup-active-file
10863 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,$?$/$5$s$N>pJs$r3JG<$9$k>l=j!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{nntp}
10864 \e$B$N0UL#$G$N\e(B ``\e$B%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k\e(B'' \e$B$G$O$J$/!"\e(BEmacs Lisp \e$B$N%U%!%$\e(B
10865 \e$B%k$G$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$rL5$/$7$F$7$^$C$?$j!"2?$+2u$7$F$7$^$C$?$i!"\e(B
10866 \e$B$"$J$?$O;`$K$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/active} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10867
10868 @item nnsoup-packer
10869 @vindex nnsoup-packer
10870 \e$BJV?.\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:-Jq$9$kL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
10871 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{tar cf - %s | gzip > $HOME/Soupin%d.tgz}\e$B!#\e(B
10872
10873 @item nnsoup-unpacker
10874 @vindex nnsoup-unpacker
10875 \e$BF~$C$F$/$k\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9$?$a$NL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#\e(B
10876 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{gunzip -c %s | tar xvf -}\e$B!#\e(B
10877
10878 @item nnsoup-packet-directory
10879 @vindex nnsoup-packet-directory
10880 \e$BF~$C$F$-$?%Q%1%C%H$r\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,C5$9>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10881 @file{~/}\e$B!#\e(B
10882
10883 @item nnsoup-packet-regexp
10884 @vindex nnsoup-packet-regexp
10885 \e$BF~$C$F$-$?\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=!#=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
10886 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{Soupout}\e$B!#\e(B
10887
10888 @item nnsoup-always-save
10889 @vindex nnsoup-always-save
10890 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"%a%C%;!<%8$rEj9F$7$?8e$KJV?.%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
10891 \e$BJ]B8$9$k!#\e(B
10892
10893 @end table
10894
10895
10896 @node SOUP Replies
10897 @subsubsection SOUP \e$BJV?.\e(B
10898
10899 \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$r;H$&$@$1$G$O!"\e(B@sc{soup} \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%HCf$N$"\e(B
10900 \e$B$J$?$NEj9F$H%a!<%k$NAw?.$,!"KbK!$N$h$&$K<+F0E*$K=*N;$9$k$o$1$G$O\e(B
10901 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$r5/$3$9$K$O$b$&$A$g$C$HF/$+$J$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
10902
10903 @findex nnsoup-set-variables
10904 @code{nnsoup-set-variables} \e$BL?Na$O!"$"$J$?$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B
10905 \e$B5-;v$HJV?.$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%7%9%F%`$K3N<B$K=*N;$5$;$k$h$&$K!"E,@Z$J\e(B
10906 \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
10907
10908 \e$BFCJL$K!"$3$l$,<B:]$K9T$o$l$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10909
10910 @lisp
10911 (setq message-send-news-function 'nnsoup-request-post)
10912 (setq message-send-mail-function 'nnsoup-request-mail)
10913 @end lisp
10914
10915 \e$B$=$l$@$1$G$9!"$[$s$H$K!#$b$7\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%7%9%F%`$K%K%e!<%9$@$1$r\e(B
10916 \e$BF~$l$?$+$C$?$i!":G=i$N9T$@$1$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$7%a!<%k$@$1$r\e(B
10917 @sc{soup} \e$B$5$;$?$+$C$?$i!"FsHVL\$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
10918
10919
10920 @node Web Searches
10921 @subsection \e$B%&%'%V8!:w\e(B
10922 @cindex nnweb
10923 @cindex DejaNews
10924 @cindex Alta Vista
10925 @cindex InReference
10926 @cindex Usenet searches
10927 @cindex searching the Usenet
10928
10929 \e$B$=$l$O!"$J$s$H$$$&$+!"\e(BUsenet \e$B$+$iJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$9$k5-;v$r8!:w$9\e(B
10930 \e$B$k$N$O$H$F$bAG@2$i$7$$$s$@$1$I!"$=$N!"$"$N%&%'%V%V%i%&%6!<$C$F$d\e(B
10931 \e$B$D$r;H$C$F!"$=$s$G$b$C$F!"@kEA$rFI$^$;$i$l$k$C$F$$$&$N$O!"$=$N!"\e(B
10932 \e$B$J$s$H$$$&$+!"$[$s$H$&$K\e(B @emph{\e$B!VITMM$M!W\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&$+!"$=$l$G!"\e(B
10933 gnus \e$B$G$O%V%i%&%6!<$r;H$o$:$K!"$=$N!"\e(B@emph{\e$BD6$+$C$3$h$/\e(B}\e$B$=$l$,$G\e(B
10934 \e$B$-$k!"$C$F$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10935
10936 @code{nnweb} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"6/NO$J8!:w%(%s%8%s$KBP$7$F4JC1$J%$\e(B
10937 \e$B%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7!"8!:w\e(B
10938 \e$B%Q%?!<%s$rF~NO$7!"$=$7$F$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$FB>$NIaDL$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
10939 \e$B$h$&$K5-;v$rFI$_$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B (@pxref{Foreign
10940 Groups}) \e$B$N\e(B @kbd{G w} \e$BL?Na$K$h$C$F$*<j7Z$K$3$l$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10941
10942 @code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$O!"8GDj%0%k!<%W$K$J$m$&$H$O$7$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3\e(B
10943 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G$O5-;vHV9f$O$4$/0l;~E*$J$b$N$H$7$F07$$$^$9!#$D$^$j!"\e(B
10944 @code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$S$K\e(B(\e$B$?$H$(8!:w%Q%?!<%s$rJQ99$7$F$$\e(B
10945 \e$B$J$/$H$b\e(B)\e$B!"5-;v$N=g=x$,0c$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$^$?!"=EJ#M^@)\e(B 
10946 (@pxref{Duplicate Suppression}) \e$B$r;H$C$F$b$&$^$/F/$+$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
10947 \e$B$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$O8!:w%(%s%8%s\e(B(\e$BNc$($P\e(B DejaNews) \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
10948 \e$B$F5-;v$rFI$_9~$`$^$G$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$rCN$k$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$+\e(B
10949 \e$B$i$G$9!#$"$J$?$,FI$s$@5-;v$r21$($F$*$/$?$a$NM#0l$NJ}K!$O!"\e(B
10950 @code{Date} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$b$H$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$3$H$@$1$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$D$^\e(B
10951 \e$B$j$"$J$?$,$=$N%0%k!<%W$r:G8e$KFI$s$@F|IU$h$j!"A0$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
10952 \e$B$rA4$F4{FI$K$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10953
10954 \e$B$b$78!:w%(%s%8%s$N=PNO7A<0$,JQ99$5$l$k$H!"\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$O$=$l$r\e(B
10955 \e$B$&$^$/2r<a$G$-$:!"=hM}$O<:GT$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7%&%'%VDs6!<TC#$,$=\e(B
10956 \e$B$s$J$3$H$r$7$?$i!"H`$i$r7c$7$/@U$a$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$O9-9p\e(B
10957 \e$B$G6b$r2T$0$N$,H`$i$N\e(B @emph{\e$BB8:_M}M3\e(B} \e$B$G$"$j!"<R2q$K%5!<%S%9$rDs\e(B
10958 \e$B6!$9$k$3$H$G$O$J$$$+$i$G$9!#\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v$+$i9-9p$r\e(B
10959 \e$B@v$$N.$7$F$7$^$&$N$G!"Ds6!<T$?$A$,%`%+$D$$$F$$$k$H;W$o$l$k$+$bCN\e(B
10960 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#$^$"8+$F$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
10961
10962 @code{nnweb} \e$B$r;H$&$K$O!"\e(B@code{url} \e$B$H\e(B @code{w3} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r%$\e(B
10963 \e$B%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$+$J$/$F$J$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10964
10965 \e$B0J2<$O2>A[%5!<%P!<JQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
10966
10967 @table @code
10968 @item nnweb-type
10969 @vindex nnweb-type
10970 \e$B$I$N8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$C$F$$$k$+!#8=:_%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$k<oN`$O!"\e(B
10971 @code{dejanews}\e$B!"\e(B @code{dejanewsold}\e$B!"\e(B @code{altavista}\e$B!"\e(B
10972 @code{reference} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10973
10974 @item nnweb-search
10975 @vindex nnweb-search
10976 \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$KM?$($k8!:wJ8;zNs!#\e(B
10977
10978 @item nnweb-max-hits
10979 @vindex nnweb-max-hits
10980 \e$BI=<($9$k8!:w7k2L$N:GBg?t!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 100 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10981
10982 @item nnweb-type-definition
10983 @vindex nnweb-type-definition
10984 \e$B7?!&Dj5AO"A[%j%9%H!#$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$O!"$5$^$6$^$J8!:w%(%s%8%s$N<o\e(B
10985 \e$BN`$KBP$7$F!"\e(B @code{nnweb} \e$B$,$I$&$9$Y$-$+$rM?$($^$9!#0J2<$K<($9MW\e(B
10986 \e$BAG$rM?$($J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10987
10988 @table @code
10989 @item article
10990 \e$B5-;v$rI|9f2=$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,M}2r$G$-$k7A$GDs6!$9$k4X?t!#\e(B
10991
10992 @item map
10993 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+$i%a%C%;!<%8%X%C%@!<$H\e(B URL \e$B$rF@$kO"A[%j%9%H$r:n@.$9$k4X?t!#\e(B
10994
10995 @item search
10996 \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$K8!:wJ8;zNs$rAw$k4X?t!#\e(B
10997
10998 @item address
10999 \e$BA0=R$N4X?t$,8!:wJ8;zNs$rAw$k$Y$-%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
11000
11001 @item id
11002 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$b$H$K5-;v$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$N\e(B URL \e$B7A<0J8;zNs!#\e(B
11003 @end table
11004
11005 @end table
11006
11007
11008
11009 @node Mail-To-News Gateways
11010 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$\e(B
11011 @cindex mail-to-news gateways
11012 @cindex gateways
11013
11014 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%m!<%+%k$N\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,!"2?$i$+$NM}M3$GEj\e(B
11015 \e$B9F$r5v2D$7$F$$$J$1$l$P!"?t$"$k%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$\e(B
11016 \e$B$r;H$C$FEj9F$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{nngateway} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B
11017 \e$B$3$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
11018
11019 \e$B$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i$O2?$bFI$_=P$;$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B ---
11020 \e$B$3$l$OEj9F$9$k$?$a$@$1$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
11021
11022 \e$B0J2<$O%5!<%P!<JQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
11023
11024 @table @code
11025 @item nngateway-address
11026 @vindex nngateway-address
11027 \e$B$3$l$,%a!<%k!&%K%e!<%9%2!<%H%&%'%$$N%"%I%l%9$G$9!#\e(B
11028
11029 @item nngateway-header-transformation
11030 @vindex nngateway-header-transformation
11031 \e$B%K%e!<%9%X%C%@!<$O!"%a!<%k!&%K%e!<%9%2!<%H%&%'%$$,<u$1IU$1$i$l$k\e(B
11032 \e$B$h$&$K!"4qL/$J7A$KJQ7A$7$F$*$+$J$/$F$O$J$i$J$$;~$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
11033 \e$BJQ?t$O$I$s$JJQ7A=hM}$,8F$S=P$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r<($7$F$*$j!"=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
11034 \e$B$O\e(B @code{nngateway-simple-header-transformation} \e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11035 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OJQ7A$9$k%X%C%@!<$KNN0h@)8B\e(B(narrow)\e$B$5$l$F8F$S=P$5$l!"0l\e(B
11036 \e$B8D$N0z?t\e(B --- \e$B%2!<%H%&%'%$$N%"%I%l%9$rM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B
11037
11038 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$N4X?t$OC1$K?7$7$$\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r!"\e(B
11039 @code{Newsgroups} \e$B%X%C%@!<$H%2!<%H%&%'%$%"%I%l%9$r$b$H$KA^F~$7$^\e(B
11040 \e$B$9!#Nc$($P!"0J2<$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
11041
11042 @example
11043 Newsgroups: alt.religion.emacs
11044 @end example
11045
11046 \e$B$r;}$D5-;v$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11047
11048 @example
11049 To: alt-religion-emacs@@GATEWAY
11050 @end example
11051
11052 \e$B0J2<$N4{@=4X?t$,B8:_$7$^$9\e(B:
11053
11054 @findex nngateway-simple-header-transformation
11055 @table @code
11056
11057 @item nngateway-simple-header-transformaton
11058 @var{newsgroup}@@@code{nngateway-address} \e$B$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r\e(B
11059 \e$B$D$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
11060
11061 @findex nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation
11062
11063 @item nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation
11064 @code{nngateway-address} \e$B$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$D$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
11065
11066 \e$B$3$3$KNc$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
11067
11068 @lisp
11069 (setq gnus-post-method
11070       '(nngateway "mail2news@@replay.com"
11071                   (nngateway-header-transformation
11072                    nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation)))
11073 @end lisp
11074
11075 @end table
11076
11077
11078 @end table
11079
11080 \e$B$D$^$j!"$3$l$r;H$&$K$O!"$3$s$JIw$K$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
11081
11082 @lisp
11083 (setq gnus-post-method '(nngateway "GATEWAY.ADDRESS"))
11084 @end lisp
11085
11086
11087 @node Combined Groups
11088 @section \e$B7k9g%0%k!<%W\e(B
11089
11090 Gnus \e$B$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$N<oN`$r:.9g$7$F!"Bg$-$J%0%k!<%W$K7k9g$9\e(B
11091 \e$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11092
11093 @menu
11094 * Virtual Groups::     \e$B$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$r7k9g$9$k!#\e(B
11095 * Kibozed Groups::     \e$B%K%e!<%9%9%W!<%k$NCf$+$i$N5-;v$r8!:w$9$k!#\e(B
11096 @end menu
11097
11098
11099 @node Virtual Groups
11100 @subsection \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%W\e(B
11101 @cindex nnvirtual
11102 @cindex virtual groups
11103
11104 nnvirtual \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (@dfn{nnvirtual group}) \e$B$O<B$OB>$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
11105 \e$B=89g0J>e$N2?J*$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11106
11107 \e$BNc$($P!"$b$7>.$5$J%0%k!<%W$r$?$/$5$sFI$`$N$,7y$K$J$C$F$-$?$i!"$=\e(B
11108 \e$B$l$i$r0l$D$NBg$-$J%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$F!"7y$K$J$k$/$i$$5pBg$G<j$KIi$(\e(B
11109 \e$B$J$$%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$,%3%s%T%e!<%?!<$N3Z$7$_$@\e(B
11110 \e$B$M\e(B!
11111
11112 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$r;XDj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%"%I%l%9$O!"\e(B
11113 \e$B$=$l$r9=@.$9$k%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
11114
11115 \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%WFb$GIU$1$i$l$?A4$F$N0u$O!"$=$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$K$/$C\e(B
11116 \e$B$D$1$i$l$^$9!#$D$^$j!"$b$72>A[%0%k!<%WFb$G5-;v$K2D;k5-;v$N0u$r$D\e(B
11117 \e$B$1$k$H!"$=$N5-;v$O$b$H$b$H$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$NCf$G$b2D;k5-;v$K$J$j$^\e(B
11118 \e$B$9!#\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F5U$b@.$jN)$A$^$9\e(B --- \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%WFb$GIU$1$?0u$O2>A[\e(B
11119 \e$B%0%k!<%WFb$G$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B)
11120
11121 \e$B$3$l$,!"\e(BAndrea Dworkin \e$B$K4X$9$kA4$F$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$r!"0l$D$N\e(B
11122 \e$B5pBg$G%7%"%o%;$J%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K$^$H$a$k\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$BJ}K!\e(B
11123 \e$B$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
11124
11125 @lisp
11126 (nnvirtual "^alt\\.fan\\.andrea-dworkin$\\|^rec\\.dworkin.*")
11127 @end lisp
11128
11129 \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%W$O4pK\%0%k!<%W$G$b30It%0%k!<%W$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#A4$FLd\e(B
11130 \e$BBjL5$/F0$/$O$:$G$9$,!"$b$7$"$J$?$N%3%s%T%e!<%?!<$,GzH/$G$b$7$F$7\e(B
11131 \e$B$^$C$?$i!"$=$l$O$?$V$s;d$,0-$$$s$G$7$g$&$M!#\e(B
11132
11133 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%5!<%P!<$+$iF1$8%0%k!<%W$r=8$a$k$3$H$O!"MxMQ<T$,\e(B
11134 Distribution \e$B%X%C%@!<$r;H$C$FG[I[HO0O$r@)8B$7$F$$$k>l9g$O!"Hs>o\e(B
11135 \e$B$KNI$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$"$J$?$,\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$r!"F|K\$N%5!<\e(B
11136 \e$B%P!<$H%N%k%&%'!<$N%5!<%P!<$NN>J}$+$iFI$_$?$1$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$N@55,\e(B
11137 \e$BI=8=$H$7$F0J2<$NCM$,;H$($^$9!#\e(B
11138
11139 @example
11140 "^nntp\\+server\\.jp:soc\\.motss$\\|^nntp\\+server\\.no:soc\\.motss$"
11141 @end example
11142
11143 (\e$B$G$b$A$g$C$HCm0U!#\e(B@kbd{G m} \e$B$G%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$O!"%P%C%/\e(B
11144 \e$B%9%i%C%7%e$rFs=E$KIU$1$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#$=$7$FJ8;zNs$N:G=i$H:G8e$N\e(B
11145 \e$B0zMQ5-9f$b<h$jJ'$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11146
11147 \e$B$3$l$O$A$g$C$H$&$^$/F0:n$9$k$O$:$G$9\e(B --- \e$BN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$O\e(B
11148 \e$BA4It40A4$K0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$K$J$j!"=EJ#$bL5$$$O$:$G$9!#%9%l%C%II=<(\e(B
11149 (\e$B$H$=$NB>\e(B)\e$B$bDL>oDL$j$&$^$/F0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&$1$I!"5-;v$NJB$V=g=x$K\e(B
11150 \e$B$OLdBj$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#F|IU$K$h$kJB$YBX$($O$3$3$G$O;EMM30$H\e(B
11151 \e$B$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B (@pxref{Selecting a Group})\e$B!#\e(B
11152
11153 \e$B$J$*!"$3$3$G0l$D$@$1@)8B$,$"$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%W$K4^$^$l$k%0\e(B
11154 \e$B%k!<%W$OA4$F@8$-$F$$$k\e(B(\e$B$9$J$o$A!"9XFI$^$?$OHs9XFI$N\e(B)\e$B>uBV$G$J$/$F\e(B
11155 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#:o=|$"$k$$$O%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
11156 \e$B%W$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$K$J$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
11157
11158 @vindex nnvirtual-always-rescan
11159 @code{nnvirtual-always-rescan} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
11160 @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$O2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$->o$K!"L$FI5-;v$rAv::\e(B
11161 \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj\e(B)\e$B$G$"$C$F!"2>A[%0%k!<\e(B
11162 \e$B%W$r:n@.$7$?8e$K9=@.%0%k!<%WFb$N5-;v$rFI$s$@>l9g$O!"$=$N9=@.%0%k!<\e(B
11163 \e$B%W$GFI$^$l$?5-;v$O!"2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$KI=<($5$l\e(B \e$B$k$G$7$g\e(B
11164 \e$B$&!#$b$76&DL$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$r;}$DFs$D$N2>A[%0%k!<%W$,$"$k>l9g$K$b\e(B
11165 \e$B$3$N1F6A$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$7$?J}$,NI$$\e(B
11166 \e$B$G$9!#$"$k$$$O2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$k;~$K!"Kh2s$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>e$G\e(B 
11167 @code{M-g} \e$B$rC!$$$F$bNI$$$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$l$O$[$\F1MM$N8z2L$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
11168
11169 @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$O%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$NN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$r9=@.%0%k!<%W$H$9$k\e(B
11170 \e$B;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$KJVEz$9$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
11171 @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$O5-;v$N=P=j$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$=$l$,%K%e!<\e(B
11172 \e$B%9$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$"$k$+%a!<%k$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$"$k$+$r?R$M$J$1$l$P$J$j$^\e(B
11173 \e$B$;$s!#$7$+$7!"\e(B@kbd{^} \e$B$r$7$?$H$-$K$O!"IaDL$O9=@.%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$3$l$rCN$k\e(B
11174 \e$B3N$+$JJ}K!$O$J$/!"$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(B@code{nnvirtual} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$K5-;v$O%K%e!<%9\e(B
11175 \e$B$G$J$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$iMh$?$H9p$2$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B0BA4$N$?$a$K!#\e(B)
11176
11177 \e$B$3$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"%a%C%;!<%8%P%C%U%!$G$N\e(B @kbd{C-c C-t} \e$B$,1~Ez$7$h$&$H$7\e(B
11178 \e$B$F$$$k5-;v$+$i\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$B9T$rH4$-=P$7$FA^F~$7$^$9!#\e(B
11179
11180
11181
11182 @node Kibozed Groups
11183 @subsection Kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
11184 @cindex nnkiboze
11185 @cindex kibozing
11186
11187 @dfn{Kiboze} \e$B$9$k!"$H$O!"\e(B``\e$B%K%e!<%9%9%W!<%kA4It\e(B(\e$B$"$k$$$O$=$N0lIt\e(B)
11188 \e$B$+$i\e(B grep \e$B$9$k$3$H\e(B'' \e$B$H%*%C%/%9%U%)!<%IBg<-E5$K$h$C$FDj5A$5$l$F$$\e(B
11189 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B$O$3$l$r$"$J$?$N$?$a$K9T$C$F$/$l$k%P%C%/%(\e(B
11190 \e$B%s%I$G$9!#4r$7$$$M\e(B! \e$B$3$l$G$I$s$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G$b!"Lr$KN)\e(B
11191 \e$B$?$J$$MW5a$G;_$^$C$F$7$^$&$^$G9s;H$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$M!#$"$"!"$J$s\e(B
11192 \e$B$F9,$;$J$s$@\e(B!
11193
11194 @kindex G k (Group)
11195 kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$K$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G k} \e$BL?Na\e(B
11196 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
11197
11198 @code{nnkiboze} \e$BJ}K!$K$*$1$k%"%I%l%9Ms$O!"\e(B@code{nnvirtual} \e$B$HF1\e(B
11199 \e$BMM$K!"\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B$K\e(B ``\e$B4^$a$?$$\e(B'' \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=\e(B
11200 \e$B8=$G$9!#$3$3$,\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
11201 \e$B$N:G$bN`;w$7$F$$$kE@$G$9!#\e(B
11202
11203 \e$B$3$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$rNs5s$9$k@55,I=8=$K2C$($F!"\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
11204 \e$B%W$K$O!"%0%k!<%WFb$N$I$N5-;v$r4^$a$k$+$r7h$a$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,$J\e(B
11205 \e$B$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
11206
11207 @kindex M-x nnkiboze-generate-groups
11208 @findex nnkiboze-generate-groups
11209 \e$B$"$J$?$NM_$7$$\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$?8e$K$O!"\e(B
11210 @kbd{M-x nnkiboze-generate-groups} \e$B$r<B9T$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11211 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9!#$H$C$F$b$+$+$j$^$9!#$9$4$/!"$9$4!<$/\e(B
11212 \e$B$+$+$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$=$N\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lIt$H$J$k$Y$-\e(B
11213 \e$B5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K!"A4It$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$NA4It$N5-;v\e(B
11214 \e$B$KBP$7$F%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7!"$=$l$iA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"=hM}$r<B9T$7$J\e(B
11215 \e$B$/$F$O$J$i$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
11216
11217 \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%W$N?t$rM^$($k$h$&$K!"8BDj$7$?@55,I=8=$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11218 \e$B$5$b$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$N%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$rE\$i$;$F$7$^$C$F!"\e(B
11219 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i$"$J$?$rDI$$=P$7$FFsEY$HF~$l$J$$$h$&$K$7$F\e(B
11220 \e$B$7$^$&$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#IT47$l$J?M$,$h$/$d$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11221
11222 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$O@8$-$F$$$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B ---
11223 \e$B;`$s$G$F$bNI$$$7!"30It%0%k!<%W$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#L5@)8B$G$9!#\e(B
11224
11225 @vindex nnkiboze-directory
11226 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N@8@.$K$h$C$F!"Fs$D$N%U%!%$%k$,\e(B
11227 @code{nnkiboze-directory} \e$BFb$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11228 @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#0lJ}$N%U%!%$%k$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$NA45-;v$N\e(B
11229 @sc{nov} \e$B%X%C%@!<9T$r4^$s$G$$$F!"$b$&0lJ}$O9=@.5-;v$r8+$D$1$k$?\e(B
11230 \e$B$a$K$I$N%0%k!<%W$,8!:w$5$l$?$+$N>pJs$r3JG<$9$k!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} 
11231 \e$B$NJd=u%U%!%$%k$G$9!#\e(B
11232
11233 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%WFb$N4{FI$H$J$C$?5-;v$O!"$=$N5-;v$N\e(B 
11234 @sc{nov} \e$B9T$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11235
11236
11237 @node Gnus Unplugged
11238 @section Gnus \e$B$N@Z$jN%$7\e(B
11239 @cindex offline
11240 @cindex unplugged
11241 @cindex Agent
11242 @cindex Gnus Agent
11243 @cindex Gnus Unplugged
11244
11245 \e$B$$$K$7$($N;~Be\e(B(\e$B$*$h$=\e(B 1988 \e$BG/\e(B 2 \e$B7n:"\e(B)\e$B!"?M!9$O%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r!"\e(B
11246 \e$BBg$-$J%^%7%s$N>e$G%M%C%H%o!<%/$K1JB3E*$K@\B3$7$FAv$i$;$F$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
11247 \e$B%K%e!<%9$NG[Aw$O%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$K$h$C$F<h$j07$o$l!"A4$F$N%K%e!<\e(B
11248 \e$B%9%j!<%@!<$,$9$Y$-$3$H$O!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$G$"$C$?$N$G$9!#?.$8\e(B
11249 \e$B$i$l$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!#\e(B
11250
11251 \e$B:#F|$G$O!"B?$/$N?M!9$O<+Bp$G%K%e!<%9$d%a!<%k$rFI$_!"%M%C%H%o!<%/\e(B
11252 \e$B$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K%b%G%`$NN`$r;H$$$^$9!#EEOCBe$N@A5a=q$,G|Bg$J$b$N\e(B
11253 \e$B$K>e$i$J$$$h$&$K!"A4$F$N%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$r5[$$>e$2!"EEOC$r@Z$j!"\e(B
11254 \e$B?t;~4V3]$1$FFI$_!"$=$7$FAw$j$?$$JV?.$rA4$FAw?.$9$k!"$H$$$&<jCJ$r\e(B
11255 \e$B;}$D$3$H$ONI$$$3$H$G$"$j$^$7$g$&!#$"$H$O$3$N<j=g$r7+$jJV$9$N$G$9!#\e(B
11256
11257 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$r9T$&$?$a$K%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11258 \e$B;d$O\e(B @code{inn} \e$B$r\e(B @code{slurp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pop}\e$B!"\e(B @code{sendmail} \e$B$H\e(B
11259 \e$B0l=o$K$3$3?tG/;H$C$F$-$^$7$?$,!"$7$+$7$3$l$OB`6~$J;E;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B
11260 \e$B$"$k%^%7%s>e$G%K%e!<%9$rFI$`?M$,$"$J$?$7$+$$$J$1$l$P!"%K%e!<%9%5!<\e(B
11261 \e$B%P!<$N5!G=$r%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$KG$$;$k$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$OM}$K$+$J$C$F\e(B
11262 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
11263
11264 Gnus \e$B$r\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$H$7$F;H$&$N$O6K$a$F4J\e(B
11265 \e$BC1$G$9!#\e(B
11266
11267 @itemize @bullet
11268 @item
11269 \e$B$^$:!"%M%C%H%o!<%/$K40A4$K7R$,$C$F$$$k%^%7%s>e$GF0:n$5$;$k$N$HF1\e(B
11270 \e$B$8$h$&$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$^$:$d$C$F$*$$$G!#KM$O$3$3$GBT$C$F\e(B
11271 \e$B$k$+$i!#\e(B
11272
11273 @item
11274 \e$B$=$7$?$i!"0J2<$NKbK!$N<vJ8$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
11275 \e$B:G8e$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11276
11277 @lisp
11278 (gnus-agentize)
11279 @end lisp
11280 @end itemize
11281
11282 \e$B$3$s$@$1$G$9!#$3$l$G\e(B gnus \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$K$J$C\e(B
11283 \e$B$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
11284
11285 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$r%*%U%i%$%s%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$H$7$F;H$&$K$O!"$$$/$D\e(B
11286 \e$B$+?7$7$$L?Na$r3P$($J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11287
11288 @menu
11289 * Agent Basics::           \e$B$3$l$i$O$I$&F0$/$N$+!#\e(B
11290 * Agent Categories::       \e$B2?$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$K65$($kJ}K!!#\e(B
11291 * Agent Commands::         \e$B3F%P%C%U%!!<$G$N?7$7$$L?Na!#\e(B
11292 * Agent Expiry::           \e$B8E$$5-;v$r>C$9J}K!!#\e(B
11293 * Outgoing Messages::      \e$BEj9F!"%a!<%k$r=P$9$H$-$K$J$K$,5/$3$k$N$+\e(B? 
11294 * Agent Variables::        \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$O3Z$7!#\e(B
11295 * Example Setup::          \e$B%*%U%i%$%s?M4V$N$?$a$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$NNc!#\e(B
11296 * Batching Agents::        @code{cron} \e$B%8%g%V$K$h$k%K%e!<%9<hF@J}K!!#\e(B
11297 * Control Agents::         Offline \e$B$r%3%s%H%m!<%k$9$k\e(B gnus-offline
11298 @end menu
11299
11300
11301 @node Agent Basics
11302 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$N4pAC\e(B
11303
11304 \e$B$^$:!"$$$/$D$+$NMQ8l$rJRIU$1$F$*$-$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
11305
11306 \e$B$"$J$?$,%M%C%H%o!<%/$H$NDL?.$,@Z$l$F$$$k$H$-\e(B(\e$B$G%(!<%8%'%s%H$,$=\e(B
11307 \e$B$l$rCN$i$5$l$F$$$k$H$-\e(B)\e$B$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$O@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k\e(B
11308 (@dfn{unplugged})\e$B!"$H8@$$$^$9!#%M%C%H%o!<%/$NDL?.$,I|3h$7\e(B (\e$B$=$7\e(B
11309 \e$B$F\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$rCN$l$P\e(B)\e$B!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$O:9$79~$^$l$F$$$k\e(B
11310 (@dfn{plugged})\e$B!"$H8@$$$^$9!#\e(B
11311
11312 \e$B%m!<%+%k\e(B (@dfn{local}) \e$B%^%7%s$H$O!"$"$J$?$,?($C$F$$$k%^%7%s$G!"\e(B
11313 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$K7QB3E*$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$k$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11314
11315 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I\e(B (@dfn{download}) \e$B$H$O%M%C%H%o!<%/$+$i2?$+$r$"$J$?$N\e(B
11316 \e$B%m!<%+%k%^%7%s$K<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#%"%C%W%m!<%I\e(B 
11317 (@dfn{upload}) \e$B$O$=$N5U$r$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11318
11319 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$r;H$C$?E57?E*$J\e(B gnus \e$B$NBPOCA`:n$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
11320
11321 @itemize @bullet
11322
11323 @item
11324 Gnus \e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-unplugged} \e$B$G5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'\e(B
11325 \e$B%s%H$r@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k>uBV$G5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$N>uBV$G$O!"$9$G$K<hF@\e(B
11326 \e$B$7$F$$$k%K%e!<%95-;v$OA4$FFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11327
11328 @item
11329 \e$B$=$7$F!"?7$7$$%K%e!<%9$,E~Ce$7$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
11330 \e$B$"$J$?$O\e(B (PPP \e$B$+2?$+$r;H$C$F\e(B) \e$B$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$r%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3\e(B
11331 \e$B$7!"$=$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$r:9$79~$`$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$B$rC!$-$^$9!#\e(B
11332
11333 @item
11334 \e$B$=$7$F!"$=$N>l$G$9$0$K?7$7$$%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$7!"%K%e!<\e(B
11335 \e$B%9$r%m!<%+%k%^%7%s$K%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#8e<T$r<B9T$7\e(B
11336 \e$B$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{J s} \e$B$r2!$7$F!"A4%0%k!<%W$+$iE,@Z$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@\e(B
11337 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B(Gnus \e$B$K$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$?$$$+$r;XDj$9$k$K$O\e(B
11338 @pxref{Agent Categories} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11339
11340 @item
11341 \e$B5-;v$r<hF@$7$?8e$O\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$B$r2!$7$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r:F$S@Z$jN%$7>uBV$K\e(B
11342 \e$B$5$;!"\e(BPPP \e$B4X78\e(B(\e$B$J$I\e(B)\e$B$rJD$8$^$9!#$=$&$7$F%K%e!<%9$r%*%U%i%$%s$GFI\e(B
11343 \e$B$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11344
11345 @item
11346 \e$B$=$7$FBh\e(B 2 \e$B%9%F%C%W$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
11347 @end itemize
11348
11349 \e$B0J2<$K%(!<%8%'%s%H$r=i$a$F\e(B(\e$B$+$=$3$i$K\e(B)\e$B;H$&$H$-$KI,MW$J$$$/$D$+$N\e(B
11350 \e$B:n6H$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
11351
11352 @itemize @bullet
11353
11354 @item
11355 \e$B$I$N%5!<%P!<$r%(!<%8%'%s%H$GLLE]$r8+$k$+$r7h$a$^$9!#$b$7%a!<%k%P%C\e(B
11356 \e$B%/%(%s%I$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r%(!<%8%'%s%H$KLLE]$r8+$5$;$k$N$O$*$=$i$/\e(B
11357 \e$BL50UL#$G$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!!<$K0\F0$7\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B
11358 @kbd{^})\e$B!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$K07$C$FM_$7$$%5!<%P!<\e(B(\e$BJ#?t2D\e(B)\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{J a}
11359 \e$B$r2!$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Server Agent Commands})\e$B!#$3$l$OBgDq$N>l9g!"%P%C\e(B
11360 \e$B%U%!!<$N2<$K0lMwI=<($5$l$F$$$k4pK\A*BrJ}K!$@$1$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11361
11362 @item
11363 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%IJ}?K$r7hDj$7$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Agent Categories}
11364
11365 @item
11366 \e$B$($($H!D!"0J>e$G$9!#\e(B
11367 @end itemize
11368
11369
11370 @node Agent Categories
11371 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`\e(B
11372
11373 \e$B%K%e!<%9G[Aw5!9=$H%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$rE}9g$9$k0l$D$NBg$-$JM}M3$O!"\e(B
11374 \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$K$D$$$F!"$h$jNI$$@)8f$r2DG=$H$9$k$3\e(B
11375 \e$B$H$G$9!#G|Bg$JNL$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$F$b$"$^$j0UL#$O$J$/!"$=$l\e(B
11376 \e$B$i$rFI$s$G$b$"$^$jLLGr$/$J$$$3$H$,J,$+$k$@$1$G$9!#2?$r%@%&%s%m!<\e(B
11377 \e$B%I$9$k$+$NA*Br$O$b$C$H?5=E$G$"$k$Y$-$G$"$j!"$=$N5-;v$,LLGr$$$HJ,\e(B
11378 \e$B$+$C$?;~E@$G!"%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$?$a$N0u$r<jF0$GIU$1$k$Y$-$J$N$G$9!#\e(B
11379
11380 \e$B2?$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r@)8f$9$k<g$JJ}K!$O!"J,N`\e(B 
11381 (@dfn{category}) \e$B$r:n@.$7$F!"$=$7$F$=$NJ,N`$K$$$/$D$+\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
11382 \e$BA4It\e(B) \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$r3d$jEv$F$^$9!#\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ,N`$N:n@.$H4IM}$N$?$a$N\e(B
11383 \e$BFH<+$N%P%C%U%!!<$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11384
11385 @menu
11386 * Category Syntax::       \e$BJ,N`$H$O$I$s$J$b$N$+!#\e(B
11387 * The Category Buffer::   \e$BJ,N`$r4IM}$9$k%P%C%U%!!<!#\e(B
11388 * Category Variables::    \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%6\e(B"\e$B$i\e(B"\e$B%9\e(B
11389 @end menu
11390
11391
11392 @node Category Syntax
11393 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`$NJ8K!\e(B
11394
11395 \e$BJ,N`$OFs$D$N$b$N$+$i$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11396
11397 @enumerate
11398 @item
11399 (\e$BDL>o\e(B) \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$N$,E,Ev$+$H$$$&Bg$^$+$JNX3T$r\e(B
11400 \e$BM?$($k=R8l!#$=$7$F\e(B
11401
11402 @item
11403 (\e$BDL>o\e(B) \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r7h$a$k$H$-$N$h$j$-$a$N:Y$+\e(B
11404 \e$B$$%9%3%"5,B'!#\e(B(\e$B$3$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"\e(B (@dfn{download score}) \e$B$O\e(B
11405 \e$BDL>o$N%9%3%"$H$OA4$/4X78$,L5$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11406 @end enumerate
11407
11408 \e$B=R8l$OO@M}1i;;;R$,4V$K;6$j$P$a$i$l$?=R8l$NAH$_9g$o$;$+$i$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11409
11410 \e$B$*$=$i$/$$$/$D$+$NNc$,$=$N$^$^;H$($^$9!#\e(B
11411
11412 \e$B0J2<$O4JC1$J=R8l$G$9!#\e(B(\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$N=R8l$G$9!#$D$^$j!"B>$N$I\e(B
11413 \e$B$NJ,N`$K$b4^$^$l$J$$A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B)
11414
11415 @lisp
11416 short
11417 @end lisp
11418
11419 \e$B$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$7$g\e(B? \e$B$3$N=R8l$O!"5-;v$,C;$$\e(B(``\e$BC;$$\e(B'' \e$B2ACM$,$"$k\e(B)
11420 \e$B>l9g$K8B$j??$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11421
11422 \e$B$3$l$O$b$C$HJ#;($J=R8l$G$9!#\e(B
11423
11424 @lisp
11425 (or high
11426     (and
11427      (not low)
11428      (not long)))
11429 @end lisp
11430
11431 \e$B$3$N0UL#$O!"9b$$%9%3%"$r;}$C$F$$$k$+!"$"$k$$$O%9%3%"$,Dc$/$J$/$F\e(B
11432 \e$B$+$DD9$/$J$$!"$H$$$&5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$o$+\e(B
11433 \e$B$k$@$m!#\e(B
11434
11435 \e$B;H$C$F$b$h$$O@M}1i;;;R$O!"\e(B@code{or}\e$B!"\e(B @code{and}\e$B!"\e(B@code{not} \e$B$G\e(B
11436 \e$B$9!#\e(B(\e$B$b$7;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$h$j\e(B ``C'' \e$BIw$N1i;;;R\e(B @samp{|}\e$B!"\e(B@code{&}\e$B!"\e(B 
11437 @code{!} \e$B$rBe$j$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B)
11438
11439 \e$B0J2<$N=R8l$O$"$i$+$8$aDj5A$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$l$i$N$I$l$b$"$J$?$N\e(B
11440 \e$B$d$j$?$$$3$H$K0lCW$7$J$1$l$P!"<+J,$GFH<+$N$b$N$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11441
11442 @table @code
11443 @item short
11444 \e$B5-;v$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-short-article} \e$B9T$h$jC;$+$1$l$P??!#\e(B
11445 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 100\e$B!#\e(B
11446
11447 @item long
11448 \e$B5-;v$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-long-article} \e$B9T$h$jD9$1$l$P??!#=i4|@_Dj\e(B
11449 \e$BCM$O\e(B 200\e$B!#\e(B
11450
11451 @item low
11452 \e$B5-;v$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-low-score} \e$B0J2<$G$"\e(B
11453 \e$B$l$P??!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11454
11455 @item high
11456 \e$B5-;v$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-high-score} \e$B0J>e$G$"\e(B
11457 \e$B$l$P??!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11458
11459 @item spam
11460 gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$,$=$N5-;v$r\e(B SPAM \e$B$@$H8+Pv$7$?$i??!#$3$NH/8+E*\e(B
11461 \e$B<jK!$O!":#8eJQ99$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"8=;~E@$G$O!"$3$l$O%A%'%C\e(B
11462 \e$B%/%5%`$r7W;;$75-;v$,0lCW$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11463
11464 @item true
11465 \e$B>o$K??!#\e(B
11466
11467 @item false
11468 \e$B>o$K56!#\e(B
11469 @end table
11470
11471 \e$B$"$J$?$,<+J,$NFH<+$N=R8l4X?t$r:n@.$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$l$rCN$C$F$*$$$F\e(B
11472 \e$B$/$@$5$$\e(B: \e$B4X?t$O0z?tL5$7$G8F$S=P$5$l$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-headers}
11473 \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-score} \e$BF0E*JQ?t$K$OJXMx$JCM$,B+G{$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11474
11475 \e$B$5$F!"%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$NJ8K!$ODL>o$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NJ8K!$HF1$8\e(B
11476 \e$B$G$9$,!"Nc30$H$7$F!"<B:]$K5-;v<+?H$rD4$Y$kI,MW$,$"$kMWAG$O6X;_$5\e(B
11477 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j!"0J2<$N%X%C%@!<$N$_$,%9%3%"IU$1$G$-$^$9\e(B:
11478 @code{From}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Subject}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Date}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Xref}\e$B!"\e(B 
11479 @code{Lines}\e$B!"\e(B @code{Chars}\e$B!"\e(B @code{Message-ID}\e$B!"\e(B 
11480 @code{References}\e$B!#\e(B
11481
11482 @node The Category Buffer
11483 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
11484
11485 \e$BDL>o$OA4$F$NJ,N`$OJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$+$i4IM}$7$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
11486 \e$B$+$i\e(B @kbd{J c} \e$BL?Na$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B=i$a$F$3$l$KF~$C$?$H$-!"=i4|@_Dj$N\e(B
11487 \e$BJ,N`$@$1$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11488
11489
11490 \e$B0J2<$NL?Na$,$3$N%P%C%U%!!<$G;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11491
11492 @table @kbd
11493 @item q
11494 @kindex q (Category)
11495 @findex gnus-category-exit
11496 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$KLa$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
11497
11498 @item k
11499 @kindex k (Category)
11500 @findex gnus-category-kill
11501 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$r>C5n$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
11502
11503 @item c
11504 @kindex c (Category)
11505 @findex gnus-category-copy
11506 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$rJ#@=$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-copy})\e$B!#\e(B
11507
11508 @item a
11509 @kindex a (Category)
11510 @findex gnus-category-add
11511 \e$B?7$7$$J,N`$rDI2C$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-add})\e$B!#\e(B
11512
11513 @item p
11514 @kindex p (Category)
11515 @findex gnus-category-edit-predicate
11516 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$N=R8l$rJT=8$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-edit-predicate})\e$B!#\e(B
11517
11518 @item g
11519 @kindex g (Category)
11520 @findex gnus-category-edit-groups
11521 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$KB0$9$k%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
11522 (@code{gnus-category-edit-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
11523
11524 @item s
11525 @kindex s (Category)
11526 @findex gnus-category-edit-score
11527 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"5,B'$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
11528 (@code{gnus-category-edit-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11529
11530 @item l
11531 @kindex l (Category)
11532 @findex gnus-category-list
11533 \e$BA4$F$NJ,N`$rI=<($9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-list})\e$B!#\e(B
11534 @end table
11535
11536
11537 @node Category Variables
11538 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`JQ?t\e(B
11539
11540 @table @code
11541 @item gnus-category-mode-hook
11542 @vindex gnus-category-mode-hook
11543 \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$G<B9T$9$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11544
11545 @item gnus-category-line-format
11546 @vindex gnus-category-line-format
11547 \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$N9TMM<0\e(B (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#M-8z$JMWAG$O!"\e(B
11548
11549 @table @samp
11550 @item c
11551 \e$BJ,N`$NL>A0!#\e(B
11552
11553 @item g
11554 \e$BJ,N`$KB0$9$k%0%k!<%W$N?t!#\e(B
11555 @end table
11556
11557 @item gnus-category-mode-line-format
11558 @vindex gnus-category-mode-line-format
11559 \e$BJ,N`%b!<%I9T$NMM<0\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#\e(B
11560
11561 @item gnus-agent-short-article
11562 @vindex gnus-agent-short-article
11563 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$j>/$J$$9T?t$N5-;v$OC;$$!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 100\e$B!#\e(B
11564
11565 @item gnus-agent-long-article
11566 @vindex gnus-agent-long-article
11567 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$jB?$$9T?t$N5-;v$OD9$$!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 200\e$B!#\e(B
11568
11569 @item gnus-agent-low-score
11570 @vindex gnus-agent-low-score
11571 \e$B$3$NCM$h$j>.$5$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$ODc%9%3%"$G$"$k!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11572
11573 @item gnus-agent-high-score
11574 @vindex gnus-agent-high-score
11575 \e$B$3$NCM$h$jBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$O9b%9%3%"$G$"$k!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11576
11577 @end table
11578
11579
11580 @node Agent Commands
11581 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11582
11583 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na$O\e(B @kbd{J} \e$B%5%V%^%C%W$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
11584 @kbd{J j} (@code{gnus-agent-toggle-plugged}) \e$BL?Na$OA4$F$N%b!<%I\e(B
11585 \e$B$GF0:n$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$N@Z$jN%$7\e(B/\e$B:9$79~$_>uBV$r@Z$jBX$($^$9!#\e(B
11586
11587
11588 @menu
11589 * Group Agent Commands::
11590 * Summary Agent Commands::
11591 * Server Agent Commands::
11592 @end menu
11593
11594 \e$B40A4$J0l3g<hF@$r9T$&$K$O!"%3%^%s%I9T$+$i0J2<$N$*$^$8$J$$$r\e(B
11595 \e$B<B9T$9$l$P$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11596
11597 @cindex gnus-agent-batch-fetch
11598 @example
11599 $ emacs -batch -l ~/.gnus.el -f gnus-agent-batch-fetch
11600 @end example
11601
11602
11603
11604 @node Group Agent Commands
11605 @subsubsection \e$B%0%k!<%W%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11606
11607 @table @kbd
11608 @item J u
11609 @kindex J u (Agent Group)
11610 @findex gnus-agent-fetch-groups
11611 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NE,3J$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@$9$k\e(B
11612 (@code{gnus-agent-fetch-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
11613
11614 @item J c
11615 @kindex J c (Agent Group)
11616 @findex gnus-enter-category-buffer
11617 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$KF~$k\e(B
11618 (@code{gnus-enter-category-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B 
11619
11620 @item J s
11621 @kindex J s (Agent Group)
11622 @findex gnus-agent-fetch-session
11623 \e$BA4%0%k!<%W$NE,3J$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@$9$k\e(B
11624 (@code{gnus-agent-fetch-session})\e$B!#\e(B
11625
11626 @item J S
11627 @kindex J S (Agent Group)
11628 @findex gnus-group-send-drafts
11629 \e$B2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$K$"$kAw?.2DG=$J%a%C%;!<%8$rA4$FAw?.$9$k\e(B
11630 (@code{gnus-group-send-session})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Drafts}
11631
11632 @item J a
11633 @kindex J a (Agent Group)
11634 @findex gnus-agent-add-group
11635 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`$KDI2C$9$k\e(B
11636 (@code{gnus-agent-add-group})\e$B!#\e(B
11637
11638 @end table
11639
11640
11641 @node Summary Agent Commands
11642 @subsubsection \e$B35N,%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11643
11644 @table @kbd
11645 @item J #
11646 @kindex J # (Agent Summary)
11647 @findex gnus-agent-mark-article
11648 \e$B5-;v$K%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$h$&$K0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
11649 (@code{gnus-agent-mark-article})\e$B!#\e(B
11650
11651 @item J M-#
11652 @kindex J M-# (Agent Summary)
11653 @findex gnus-agent-unmark-article
11654 \e$B5-;v$+$i%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k0u$r>C5n$9$k\e(B
11655 (@code{gnus-agent-unmark-article})\e$B!#\e(B
11656
11657 @item @@
11658 @kindex @@ (Agent Summary)
11659 @findex gnus-agent-toggle-mark
11660 \e$B5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($k\e(B
11661 (@code{gnus-agent-toggle-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
11662
11663 @item J c
11664 @kindex J c (Agent Summary)
11665 @findex gnus-agent-catchup
11666 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I0u$NL5$$5-;v$rA4$F4{FI$K$9$k\e(B
11667 (@code{gnus-agent-catchup})\e$B!#\e(B
11668
11669 @end table
11670
11671
11672 @node Server Agent Commands
11673 @subsubsection \e$B%5!<%P!<%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11674
11675 @table @kbd
11676 @item J a
11677 @kindex J a (Agent Server)
11678 @findex gnus-agent-add-server
11679 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$G07$o$l$k%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$KDI\e(B
11680 \e$B2C$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-agent-add-server})\e$B!#\e(B
11681
11682 @item J r
11683 @kindex J r (Agent Server)
11684 @findex gnus-agent-remove-server
11685 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$G07$o$l$k%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$+$i\e(B
11686 \e$B:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-agent-remove-server})\e$B!#\e(B
11687
11688 @end table
11689
11690
11691 @node Agent Expiry
11692 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
11693
11694 @vindex gnus-agent-expiry-days
11695 @findex gnus-agent-expiry
11696 @kindex M-x gnus-agent-expiry
11697 @cindex Agent expiry
11698 @cindex Gnus Agent expiry
11699 @cindex expiry
11700
11701 @code{nnagent} \e$B$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$r07$$$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"FCJL$J\e(B
11702 @code{gnus-agent-expiry} \e$BL?Na$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-expiry-days} \e$BF|\e(B
11703 \e$B$h$j$b8E$$4{FI5-;v$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$,%G%#%9%/MFNL$r\e(B
11704 \e$B;H$$@Z$j$=$&$@$H;W$C$?$H$-$K$$$D$G$b<B9T$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
11705 \e$B$OFC$KB.$/$b$J$/8zN(E*$G$b$J$/!"0lC6;O$a$F$7$^$C$?$i\e(B (@kbd{C-g}
11706 \e$B$d$=$NB>$G\e(B) \e$BCfCG$9$k$3$H$b$"$^$jNI$$$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11707
11708 @vindex gnus-agent-expire-all
11709 @code{gnus-agent-expire-all} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$NL?Na\e(B
11710 \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v\e(B --- \e$BL$FI!"4{FI!"2D;k!"J]N15-;v$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
11711 @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"4{FI5-;v$N$_$,>C5n$NBP>]\e(B
11712 \e$B$H$J$j!"L$FI!"2D;k!"J]N15-;v$O$5$i$KL54|8B$KJ];}$7$^$9!#\e(B
11713
11714
11715 @node Outgoing Messages
11716 @subsection \e$B:9=PMQ%a%C%;!<%8\e(B
11717
11718 Gnus \e$B$,@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k$H$-!"A4$F$N:9=PMQ%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (\e$B%a!<%k$H%K%e!<\e(B
11719 \e$B%9$NN>J}\e(B) \e$B$O2<=q$-%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Drafts}) \e$B$K3JG<$5$l$^$9!#Ej9F\e(B
11720 \e$B$7$?8e$G$b!"$3$3$G$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$?$j!"JT=8$7$?$j$9$k$N$O0U$N\e(B
11721 \e$B$^$^$G$9!#\e(B
11722
11723 Gnus \e$B$,:F$S:9$79~$^$l$?$H$-!"%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k$?$a$K!"FCJL$J\e(B
11724 \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$+$iAw$k$3$H$b!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$G\e(B 
11725 @kbd{J S} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"2<=q$-%0%k!<%WFb$NA4$F$NAw?.2DG=%a%C%;!<%8Aw\e(B
11726 \e$B?.$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11727
11728 @node Agent Variables
11729 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJQ?t\e(B
11730
11731 @table @code
11732 @item gnus-agent-directory
11733 @vindex gnus-agent-directory
11734 Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$,%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11735 @file{~/News/agent/}\e$B!#\e(B
11736
11737 @item gnus-agent-handle-level
11738 @vindex gnus-agent-handle-level
11739 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$NCM$h$j9b$$%l%Y%k\e(B (@pxref{Group Levels}) \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O!"\e(B
11740 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$+$i$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11741 @code{gnus-level-subscribed} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O!"9XFI$7$F$$\e(B
11742 \e$B$k%0%k!<%W$N$_$,%(!<%8%'%s%H$N=hM}$NBP>]$H$J$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11743
11744 @item gnus-agent-plugged-hook
11745 @vindex gnus-agent-plugged-hook
11746 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3$5$l$?$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11747
11748 @item gnus-agent-unplugged-hook
11749 @vindex gnus-agent-unplugged-hook
11750 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$+$i@ZCG$5$l$?$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11751
11752 @end table
11753
11754
11755 @node Example Setup
11756 @subsection \e$B@_DjNc\e(B
11757
11758 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$rFI$_$?$/$J$/$F!"$4$/I8=`E*$J@_Dj$,$5\e(B
11759 \e$B$l$F$$$k$H$9$k$J$i!"$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N$h\e(B
11760 \e$B$&$J@_Dj$r$9$k$H$3$m$+$i;O$a$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11761
11762 @lisp
11763 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,$I$N$h$&$K%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9$k$+$rDj5A$9$k!#$3$3$G$O\e(B
11764 ;;; ISP \e$B$N%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B NNTP \e$B$G<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$K$9$k!#\e(B
11765 (setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "nntp.your-isp.com"))
11766
11767 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,$I$N$h$&$K%a!<%k$rFI$`$+$rDj5A$9$k!#\e(BISP \e$B$N\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B 
11768 ;;; \e$B$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$`$3$H$K$9$k!#\e(B
11769 (setenv "MAILHOST" "pop.your-isp.com")
11770 (setq nnmail-spool-file "po:username")
11771
11772 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,%a!<%k$r$I$N$h$&$K3JG<$9$k$+$r;XDj$9$k!#\e(Bnnml \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
11773 ;;; \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
11774 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnml "")))
11775
11776 ;;; Gnus \e$B$r%*%U%i%$%s%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$K$9$k!#\e(B
11777 (gnus-agentize)
11778 @end lisp
11779
11780 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O$3$l$@$1$GNI$$$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$r$"$J$?$N\e(B
11781 @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F!"$"$J$?$NMWK>$K9g$o$;$FJT=8$7!"\e(B
11782 PPP (\e$B$d2?$+\e(B) \e$B$r5/F0$7$F!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$HBG80$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11783
11784 \e$B$"$J$?$,=i$a$F\e(B gnus \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$7$?$H$-$O!"$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<\e(B
11785 \e$B%W$,=i4|@_Dj$H$7$F<+F0E*$K9XFI$5$l$^$9!#$*$=$i$/$b$C$H$?$/$5$s$N\e(B
11786 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&$1$I!"$=$N$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@kbd{A A} \e$BL?\e(B
11787 \e$BNa$G\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KA4%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rLd$$9g$o$;$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
11788 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$ODL>o$H$F$b;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$,!"0lEY$@$1$7$+<B9T$9\e(B
11789 \e$B$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11790
11791 \e$B$7$P$i$/$NFI$_9~$_$H2r@O$N8e$K!"%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rDs<($5$;$i$l$k$G\e(B
11792 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(B@kbd{u} \e$BL?Na$GFI$_$?$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!#FI$_$?$$%0%k!<\e(B
11793 \e$B%W$rA4It9XFI$7$?$i!"\e(B@kbd{l} \e$B$G:o=|%0%k!<%W$rA4$F2hLL$+$i>C5n$7$^\e(B
11794 \e$B$9!#\e(B(@kbd{A k} \e$B$G:o=|%0%k!<%W$OA4$FLa$C$F$-$^$9!#\e(B)
11795
11796 \e$B$5$F!"$3$3$G$=$N>l$G%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$7!"$"$k$$$O\e(B
11797 @kbd{J s} \e$BL?Na$G5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$"$H$O$3$N\e(B
11798 \e$B%^%K%e%"%k$N;D$j$rFI$s$G!"$=$NB>$N2?I42/$N9`L\$+$i%+%9%?%^%$%:$7\e(B
11799 \e$B$?$$$3$H$r8+$D$1=P$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11800
11801 @node Batching Agents
11802 @subsection \e$B0l3g%(!<%8%'%s%H=hM}\e(B
11803
11804 Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$K5-;v$r<hF@$5$;$k$N$O\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F$"$J$?$N=q$$$?2?\e(B
11805 \e$B$+$N%a%C%;!<%8$rEj9F$9$k$N$O\e(B)\e$B!"0lC6J*;v$r@5$7$/@_Dj$7$F$7$^$($P\e(B
11806 \e$BHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#0J2<$N%7%'%k%9%/%j%W%H$OI,MW$J$3$H$rA4$F$d$C$F$/\e(B
11807 \e$B$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11808
11809 @example
11810 #!/bin/sh
11811 emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -f gnus-agent-batch >/dev/null
11812 @end example
11813
11814 @node Control Agents
11815 @subsection gnus-agent \e$B4D6-$r\e(B Control \e$B$9$k\e(B
11816 \e$B$3$3$^$GFI$s$GMh$i$l$F!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$,Hs>o$KJXMx$J5!G=$G$"$k;v$,J,$+$C$?\e(B
11817 \e$B$H;W$$$^$9!#$?$@!"ITK~$JE@$,$"$k$H$9$k$H!"Kh2s\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{J S} \e$BEy\e(B
11818 \e$B$r%-!<$G:n6H$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$G$7$g$&!#%*%s%i%$%s$HF1$8$h$&$JA`:n$G\e(B
11819 \e$B$d$j$H$j$G$-$?$i!"$H9M$($?;v$O$"$j$^$;$s$+\e(B?
11820 gnus-offline \e$B$O$=$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B(\e$BI.<T$N<qL#$G\e(B gnus-agent \e$B$r;HMQ$9$k\e(B
11821 \e$B;v$r?d>)$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{MIEE} \e$B$K$D$$$F$O8e=R;2>H\e(B)
11822
11823 *Group* \e$B%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r2!$9;v$G\e(B
11824
11825 @lisp
11826  (Dialup \e$B$NI,MW$J4D6-$G$O\e(B Dialup) ->
11827   Mail \e$B$N<hF@\e(B -> 
11828   Spool \e$B$KN/$C$?\e(B message \e$B$NAw?.\e(B -> 
11829   News \e$B$NAw?.\e(B -> 
11830   \e$BITMW$J5-;v$N\e(B expire
11831 @end lisp
11832
11833 \e$B$^$G$r9T$$$^$9!#\e(B
11834
11835 \e$B%$%s%9%H!<%k$O$$$?$C$F4JC1!#\e(B(\e$B$3$3$^$G$G\e(B gnus-agent \e$B$N@_Dj$O=*$C$F$$$k$H\e(B
11836 \e$B2>Dj$7$^$9\e(B)
11837 @file{~/.emacs} \e$B$N\e(B gnus-agent \e$B$N@_Dj$N$A$g$$$HA0$K\e(B
11838
11839 @lisp
11840 (load "gnus-ofsetup")
11841 (gnus-setup-for-offline)
11842 (load gnus-offline-setting-file)
11843 @end lisp
11844
11845 \e$B$H$$$l!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$r:F5/F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$9$k$H!"$5$^$6$^$J<ALd$r$5$l$k$H;W$$\e(B
11846 \e$B$^$9!#$=$3$G$O!"$"$J$?$N4D6-$K$"$C$?Ez$($r$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11847 \e$B<ALd$,=*$k$H!"@_DjMQ$N%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{~/.gnus-offline.el} \e$B$,:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11848 \e$B$3$3$K!"I,MW$J@_DjA4$F$,=q$+$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11849 Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$,=*$j!"\e(B(\e$BB?J,\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<$N\e(B password \e$B$rJ9$+$l$k$H;W$$$^$9$,\e(B)
11850 *Group* \e$B%P%C%U%!$K$J$C$?$i!"\e(B@kbd{J j} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{J S} \e$BEy$NA`:n$OI,MW$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11851 News/Mail \e$B$r?75,$G<hF@$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B*Group* \e$B%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r2!$9$@$1\e(B
11852 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11853
11854 @code{MIEE} = Message Intercepting and Entrusting Emacs library.
11855 Message \e$B$r2#<h$j$7$F!"\e(Boffline \e$B$G\e(B post/send \e$B$9$k$?$a$NHFMQ%i%$%V%i%j$G$9!#\e(B
11856
11857 \e$B$3$N\e(B @code{MIEE} \e$B$r;H$&$H\e(B @code{gnus-offline} \e$B$rMQ$$$F\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$b\e(B
11858 \e$B%3%s%H%m!<%k$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B(\e$B$3$3$G$O=R$Y$^$;$s$,!D\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
11859 (\e$B$b$A$m$s\e(B @code{gnus-agent} + @code{MIEE} \e$B$H$$$&AH9g$;$b2DG=$G$9\e(B)
11860 @code{MIEE} \e$B$O\e(B @file{http://www.shiojiri.ne.jp/%7Et-ichi/lisp/miee.el}
11861 \e$B$+$i<h$C$FMh$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11862 @code{gnus-setup-for-offline} \e$B$G@_Dj$7$?>l9g$K$O!"\e(B@code{MIEE} \e$B$N@_Dj$O\e(B
11863 \e$B$$$C$5$$$7$J$/$F$b$+$^$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
11864
11865 @table @code
11866 @vindex gnus-offline-articles-to-fetch
11867 @item gnus-offline-articles-to-fetch
11868 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O<hF@$9$k5-;v$N<oN`$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
11869 'mail \e$B$N>l9g$O!"\e(BMail \e$B$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
11870 'news \e$B$N>l9g$O!"\e(BNews \e$B$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
11871 'both \e$B$N>l9g$O!"\e(BMail/News \e$BN>J}$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
11872
11873 @vindex gnus-offline-load-hook
11874 @item gnus-offline-load-hook
11875 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-offline} \e$B$,\e(B load \e$B$5$l$kA0$KI>2A$5$l$k\e(B hook \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11876
11877 @vindex gnus-offline-before-online-hook
11878 @item gnus-offline-before-online-hook
11879 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$,\e(B Online(Plugged) \e$B>uBV$K$J$kD>A0$KI>2A$5$l$k\e(B hook \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11880
11881 @vindex gnus-offline-after-online-hook
11882 @item gnus-offline-after-online-hook
11883 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$,\e(B Offline(UnPlugged) \e$B>uBV$K$J$C$?8e$KI>2A$5$l$k\e(B hook \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11884
11885 @vindex gnus-offline-interval-time
11886 @item gnus-offline-interval-time
11887 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l$?4V3V\e(B(\e$BIC?t\e(B)\e$B$G\e(B@code{gnus-offline-articles-to-fetch} \e$B$G\e(B
11888 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?\e(B article \e$B$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
11889 \e$BF0:n$K$O\e(B@code{gnus-daemon} \e$B$r;HMQ$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11890
11891 @vindex gnus-offline-dialup-function
11892 @item gnus-offline-dialup-function
11893 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l$?4X?t$,\e(B dialup \e$B;~$K<B9T$5$l!"\e(BDialup \e$B$7%5!<%P!<$K@\B3\e(B
11894 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
11895
11896 @vindex gnus-offline-hangup-function
11897 @item gnus-offline-hangup-function
11898 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l$?4X?t$,\e(B hangup \e$B;~$K<B9T$5$l!"%5!<%P!<$H$N2s@~$r@ZCG$7\e(B
11899 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
11900 @end table
11901
11902 @node Scoring
11903 @chapter \e$B%9%3%"\e(B
11904 @cindex scoring
11905
11906 \e$BB>$N?M!9$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9$,!"$3$3\e(B gnus \e$B%?%o!<$O:o=|$h$j$b\e(B
11907 \e$B%9%3%"$NJ}$r9%$_$^$9$N$G!"B>$H3JF.$9$k$h$j$O@Z$jBX$($k;v$K$7$^$7$?!#$=$l\e(B
11908 \e$B$i$O40A4$K0c$&;v$r$7$^$9$N$G!"??$CD>$0$K:B$C$FCm0U$rJ'$C$F$/$@$5$$!*\e(B
11909
11910 @vindex gnus-summary-below
11911 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$O%9%3%"$N=i4|CM$r;}$C$F$*$j\e(B 
11912 (@code{gnus-summary-default-score})\e$B!"$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 0 \e$B$G$9!#$3$N%9\e(B
11913 \e$B%3%"$OBPOCE*$d!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B (score file) \e$B$NJ}K!$K$h$j!">e$2$i$l$?$j2<\e(B
11914 \e$B$2$i$l$?$j$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-summary-bark-below} \e$B$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v\e(B
11915 \e$B$K$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-$^$9!#\e(B
11916
11917 Gnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$kA0$K!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$5$l$k$I$s$J\e(B 
11918 @dfn{\e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$bFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
11919
11920 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K4p$E$$$F%9%3%"$NEPO?$rA^F~$9$k$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$,35N,%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
11921 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KFCDj$NI=Bj$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$j>e$2$?$j$9$k\e(B
11922 \e$B$h$&$K5a$a$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11923
11924 2\e$B<oN`$N%9%3%"EPO?$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: \e$B1JB3$H0l;~E*$G$9!#0l;~E*%9%3%"EPO?$O<+J,<+\e(B
11925 \e$B?H$G4|8B$,$/$k$H:o=|$9$kEPO?$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B1\e$B=54V0J>e;H$o$l$F$$$J$$$I$s$J\e(B
11926 \e$BEPO?$b!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$r>.$5$/$9$k$?$a$K!"@E$+$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11927
11928 @menu
11929 * Summary Score Commands::   \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N%9%3%"EPO?$rDI2C$9$k!#\e(B
11930 * Group Score Commands::     \e$B0lHLE*$J%9%3%"L?Na!#\e(B
11931 * Score Variables::          \e$B$"$J$?$N%9%3%"$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k!#\e(B 
11932                              (\e$B$^$!!"$J$s$FMQ8l$G$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
11933 * Score File Format::        \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K2?$rF~$l$k$+!#\e(B
11934 * Score File Editing::       \e$B<j$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k;v$b$G$-$k!#\e(B
11935 * Adaptive Scoring::         \e$BBg;P\e(B gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,2?$rFI$s$@$+CN$C$F$$$k!#\e(B
11936 * Home Score File::          \e$B?7$7$$%9%3%"EPO?$,$I$3$X9T$/$+$r$I$N$h$&$K;XDj$9$k$+!#\e(B
11937 * Followups To Yourself::    \e$B?M$,$"$J$?$KJVEz$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K5$IU$+$;$k!#\e(B
11938 * Scoring Tips::             \e$B$I$&$d$C$F8z2LE*$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$+!#\e(B
11939 * Reverse Scoring::          \e$B8E$$$b$N$N;R$G$"$k$H$$$&LdBj$OLdBj$G$O$J$$!#\e(B
11940 * Global Score Files::       \e$BCO$r$D$+$_!"<*$r@Z$jNv$/%9%3%"%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
11941 * Kill Files::               \e$B$=$l$i$O$^$@$3$3$K$"$j$^$9$,!"L5;k$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
11942 * Converting Kill Files::    \e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k$r%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KJQ49$9$k!#\e(B
11943 * GroupLens::                \e$B$I$l$rFI$`$N$,9%$-$+$NM=8@$rF@$k!#\e(B
11944 * Advanced Scoring::         \e$B%9%3%"$NK!B'$r:n$k$?$a$KO@M}I=8=$r;H$&!#\e(B
11945 * Score Decays::             \e$B%9%3%"$r8O$l$F$$$+$;$k$N$OLr$KN)$D;v$b$"$k!#\e(B
11946 @end menu
11947
11948
11949 @node Summary Score Commands
11950 @section \e$B35N,%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
11951 @cindex score commands
11952
11953 \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$rJQ99$9$k%9%3%"L?Na$O<B:]$KK\Ev$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=$@5$9$k$o$1\e(B
11954 \e$B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$O$"$^$j$KHs8zN($G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O0JA0$K%m!<%I$5$l$?%9%3\e(B
11955 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$N%-%c%C%7%e$rJ];}$7$F$*$j!"$=$N0l$D$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$\e(B
11956 \e$B%kO"A[%j%9%H\e(B} (current score file alist) \e$B$H9M$($i$l$F$$$^$9!#%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
11957 \e$B$OC1=c$K$3$N%j%9%H$KEPO?$rA^F~$7$F!"%0%k!<%W$+$i=P$k$H!"$3$N%j%9%H$OJ]B8\e(B
11958 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11959
11960 \e$B8=:_\e(B (current) \e$B$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O!"<B:]$K$=$N$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,B8:_\e(B
11961 \e$B$7$F$$$J$$>l9g$G$b!"=i4|@_Dj$G%0%k!<%W$N%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$C$F$$\e(B
11962 \e$B$^$9!#%9%3%"L?Na$r2?$+B>$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B (\e$BNc!"\e(B@file{all.SCORE}) \e$B$KA^F~$7\e(B
11963 \e$B$?$$$J$i!"$^$:$3$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11964
11965 \e$B0lHLE*$J%9%3%"L?Na$O<B:]$K$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$7$^$;$s\e(B:
11966
11967 @table @kbd
11968
11969 @item V s
11970 @kindex V s (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11971 @findex gnus-summary-set-score
11972 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$r@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-set-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11973
11974 @item V S
11975 @kindex V S (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11976 @findex gnus-summary-current-score
11977 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-current-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11978
11979 @item V t
11980 @kindex V t (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11981 @findex gnus-score-find-trace
11982 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K;H$o$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%9%3%"K!B'\e(B (score rule) \e$B$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B 
11983 (@code{gnus-score-find-trace})\e$B!#\e(B
11984
11985 @item V R
11986 @kindex V R (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11987 @findex gnus-summary-rescore
11988 \e$B8=:_$N35N,$G%9%3%"2aDx$r<B9T$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summay-rescore})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B 
11989 gnus \e$B$N8e$m$G$$$m$$$m$H%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$GM7$s$G!"$=$l$N8z2L$r8+$?$$$H$-$K\e(B
11990 \e$BLrN)$D$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
11991
11992 @item V c
11993 @kindex V c (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11994 @findex gnus-score-change-score-file
11995 \e$B0c$C$?%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$^$9\e(B 
11996 (@code{gnus-score-change-score-file})\e$B!#\e(B
11997
11998 @item V e
11999 @kindex V e (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12000 @findex gnus-score-edit-current-scores
12001 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-edit-current-scores})\e$B!#\e(B
12002 @code{gnus-score-mode} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$9$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Score
12003 File Editing})\e$B!#\e(B
12004
12005 @item V f
12006 @kindex V f (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12007 @findex gnus-score-edit-file
12008 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$F!"$3$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$^$9\e(B 
12009 (@code{gnus-score-edit-file})\e$B!#\e(B
12010
12011 @item V F
12012 @kindex V F (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12013 @findex gnus-score-flush-cache
12014 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%-%c%C%7%e$r=q$-9~$_$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-flush-cache})\e$B!#$3\e(B
12015 \e$B$l$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$?8e$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
12016
12017 @item V C
12018 @kindex V C (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12019 @findex gnus-score-customize
12020 \e$B;k3PE*$G4r$7$$J}K!$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$^$9\e(B 
12021 (@code{gnus-score-customize})\e$B!#\e(B
12022
12023 @end table
12024
12025 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$N;D$j$O%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=$@5$7$^$9!#\e(B
12026
12027 @table @kbd
12028
12029 @item V m
12030 @kindex V m (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12031 @findex gnus-score-set-mark-below
12032 \e$B%9%3%"$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"$=$l$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$NA4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^\e(B
12033 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-set-mark-below})\e$B!#\e(B
12034
12035 @item V x
12036 @kindex V x (\e$B35N,\e(B)
12037 @findex gnus-score-set-expunge-below
12038 \e$B%9%3%"$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"$=$N%9%3%"$h$jDc$$A4$F$N5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$N%9%3%"\e(B
12039 \e$BK!B'$r8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KIU$12C$($^$9\e(B 
12040 (@code{gnus-score-set-expunge-below})\e$B!#\e(B
12041 @end table
12042
12043 \e$B<B:]$K%9%3%"EPO?$r$9$k$?$a$N%-!<BG$A9~$_$OHs>o$K5,B'@5$7$$K!B'$K=>$$$^$9\e(B
12044 \e$B$N$G!"$=$l$i$NL?NaA4$F$rI=$K>e$2$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B(\e$B$?!<$/$5$s$"$j$^$9!#\e(B)
12045
12046 @findex gnus-summary-increase-score
12047 @findex gnus-summary-lower-score
12048
12049 @enumerate
12050 @item
12051 \e$B:G=i$N%-!<$O%9%3%"$rA}$d$9$?$a$N\e(B @kbd{I} (i \e$B$NBgJ8;z\e(B) \e$B$+!"%9%3%"$r2<$2$k\e(B
12052 \e$B$?$a$N\e(B @kbd{L} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12053 @item
12054 2\e$BHVL\$N%-!<$O$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$r$7$?$$$+$rI=$7$^$9!#0J2<$N%-!<$,;HMQ\e(B
12055 \e$B2DG=$G$9\e(B:
12056 @table @kbd
12057
12058 @item a
12059 \e$BCx<T\e(B (author) \e$B$NL>A0$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12060
12061 @item s
12062 \e$BI=Bj\e(B (subject) \e$B$N9T$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12063
12064 @item x
12065 Xref \e$B9T$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9\e(B---\e$B$9$J$o$A!"Aj8_Ej9F9T$G$9!#\e(B
12066
12067 @item r
12068 References \e$B9T$K%9%3%"$r$D$1$^$9!#\e(B
12069
12070 @item d
12071 \e$BF|IU\e(B (date) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12072
12073 @item l
12074 \e$B9T?t\e(B (number of lines) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12075
12076 @item i
12077 Messsage-ID \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12078
12079 @item f
12080 \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B (followup) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12081
12082 @item b
12083 \e$BK\BN\e(B (body) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12084
12085 @item h
12086 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (head) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12087
12088 @item t
12089 \e$B%9%l%C%I$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
12090
12091 @end table
12092
12093 @item
12094 3\e$BHVL\$N%-!<$O9gCW$9$k7?$G$9!#$I$N9gCW$N7?$,M-8z$+$O$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"\e(B
12095 \e$B$rIU$1$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$+$K0M$j$^$9!#\e(B
12096
12097 @table @code
12098
12099 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B (strings)
12100
12101 @table @kbd
12102
12103 @item e
12104 \e$B@53N$J\e(B (exact) \e$B9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
12105
12106 @item s
12107 \e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt$N\e(B (substring) \e$B9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
12108
12109 @item f
12110 \e$B$"$$$^$$$J\e(B (fuzzy) \e$B9gCW$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
12111
12112 @item r
12113 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B (regexp) \e$B$N9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
12114 @end table
12115
12116 @item \e$BF|IU\e(B (date)
12117 @table @kbd
12118
12119 @item b
12120 \e$BF|IU$NA0\e(B (before) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12121
12122 @item a
12123 \e$BF|IU$N8e\e(B (after) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12124
12125 @item n
12126 \e$B$=$NF|IU$G$9!#\e(B
12127 @end table
12128
12129 @item \e$B?t;z\e(B (number)
12130 @table @kbd
12131
12132 @item <
12133 \e$B?t;z$h$j>.$5$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12134
12135 @item =
12136 \e$B?t;z$HEy$7$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12137
12138 @item >
12139 \e$B?t;z$h$jBg$-$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12140 @end table
12141 @end table
12142
12143 @item
12144 4\e$B$D$a$G!":G8e$N%-!<$O$3$l$,0l;~E*\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B) \e$B$N%9%3%"EPO?\e(B
12145 \e$B$+!"1JB3E*$J\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n$G$J$$\e(B) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$"$k$+$H$$$&$3$H!"\e(B
12146 \e$B$b$7$/$O$9$0$K$J$5$l$k$Y$-$+!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KDI2C$9$k;v$O$7$J$$$+$H$$$&\e(B
12147 \e$B;v$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12148 @table @kbd
12149
12150 @item t
12151 \e$B0l;~E*$J\e(B (temporary) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$9!#\e(B
12152
12153 @item p
12154 \e$B1JB3E*$J\e(B (permanent) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$9!#\e(B
12155
12156 @item i
12157 \e$BB(:B$N\e(B (immediate) \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$G$9!#\e(B
12158 @end table
12159
12160 @end enumerate
12161
12162 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"8=:_$NCx<T$K@53N$J9gCW$G1JB3E*$K%9%3%"$rA}$d$7$?$$$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B:
12163 @kbd{I a e p}\e$B!#I=Bj$K4p$E$$$F%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$/$F!"J8;zNs$NItJ,$N9gCW$r;H\e(B
12164 \e$B$$!"0l;~E*$J%9%3%"EPO?$r$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B: @kbd{L s s t}\e$B!#Hs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#\e(B
12165
12166 \e$BJ*;v$rJ#;($K$9$k$N$O!"C;=LBG80$,B8:_$9$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(B2\e$BHVL\$+\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NJ8;z$KBg\e(B
12167 \e$BJ8;z$r;H$&$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O;D$k\e(B1\e$B$D$+\e(B2\e$B$D$NBG80$K=i4|CM$r;H$$$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B ``\e$BJ8\e(B
12168 \e$B;zNs$N0lIt\e(B'' \e$B$H\e(B ``\e$B0l;~E*\e(B'' \e$B$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B@kbd{I A} \e$B$O\e(B @kbd{I a s t} \e$B$H\e(B
12169 \e$BF1$8$G!"\e(B@kbd{I a R} \e$B$O\e(B @kbd{I a r t} \e$B$HF1$8$G$9!#\e(B
12170
12171 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O?t;z@\F,0z?t$H!"%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B 
12172 (@pxref{Symbolic Prefixes})\e$B!#?t;z@\F,0z?t$O$I$N$/$i$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2\e(B
12173 \e$B$k\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O>e$2$k\e(B) \e$B$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a} \e$B$OL?Na$,8=\e(B
12174 \e$B:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$O$J$/%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B$r;H$&;v$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12175
12176 @vindex gnus-score-mimic-keymap
12177 @code{gnus-score-mimic-keymap} \e$B$O$3$l$i$NL?Na$,%-!<%^%C%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&\e(B
12178 \e$B$K?6$kIq$&$+$I$&$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12179
12180
12181 @node Group Score Commands
12182 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
12183 @cindex group score commands
12184
12185 \e$B;DG0$J$,$i!"$^$@$?$/$5$s$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12186
12187 @table @kbd
12188
12189 @item W f
12190 @kindex W f (\e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B)
12191 @findex gnus-score-flush-cache
12192 Gnus \e$B$O2?EY$b%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$rFI$_9~$`$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"$=$l$N%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
12193 \e$B$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%-%c%C%7%e$r=q$-=P$7$^$9\e(B 
12194 (@code{gnus-score-flush-cache})\e$B!#\e(B
12195
12196 @end table
12197
12198 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"%3%^%s%I9T$+$i%9%3%"IU$1$r$9$k;v$,$G\e(B
12199 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
12200
12201 @findex gnus-batch-score
12202 @cindex batch scoring
12203 @example
12204 & emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -l gnus -f gnus-batch-score
12205 @end example
12206
12207
12208 @node Score Variables
12209 @section \e$B%9%3%"JQ?t\e(B
12210 @cindex score variables
12211
12212 @table @code
12213
12214 @item gnus-use-scoring
12215 @vindex gnus-use-scoring
12216 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rD4$Y$:!"0lHLE*$K!"%9%3%"4XO"\e(B
12217 \e$B$N;E;v$rA4$/$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12218
12219 @item gnus-kill-killed
12220 @vindex gnus-kill-killed
12221 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O4{$K:o=|2aDx$r<B9T$5$l$?5-;v$K7h\e(B
12222 \e$B$7$F%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$?$/$5$s$N;~4V$r@aLs$9$k$G$7$g$&\e(B
12223 \e$B$,!"$b$7:o=|%U%!%$%k$r%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$7$F$$$k$H$-$K!":o=|%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$7!"\e(B
12224 \e$B$b$C$HB?$/$N5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$K$=$l$r:F<B9T$7$F$b!"$=$l$OF0:n$7$J$$$H$$\e(B
12225 \e$B$&;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$r$9$k$?$a$K$O$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K<B9T$7$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
12226 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
12227
12228 @item gnus-kill-files-directory
12229 @vindex gnus-kill-files-directory
12230 \e$BA4$F$N:o=|$H%9%3%"$N%U%!%$%k$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KC_@Q$5$l!"$=$l$O=i4|@_\e(B
12231 \e$BDj$G4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{SAVEDIR} \e$B$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
12232 @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12233
12234 @item gnus-score-file-suffix
12235 @vindex gnus-score-file-suffix
12236 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$?$I$jCe$/$?$a$K%0%k!<%WL>$K2C$($k@\Hx8l$G$9\e(B (\e$B=i4|CM$G\e(B 
12237 @samp{SCORE} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
12238
12239 @item gnus-score-uncacheable-files
12240 @vindex gnus-score-uncacheable-files
12241 @cindex score cache
12242 \e$BA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N2a>jFI$_9~$_$rHr$1$k$?$a$K\e(B
12243 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$K$h$j$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,Bg$-$/HnBg2=$9$k\e(B
12244 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!":F$SI,MW$H$5$l$J$$$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=|5n$9$k$?$a$K$3$N@5\e(B
12245 \e$B5,I=8=$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@file{all.SCORE} \e$B$N%-%c%C%7%e$r;_$a$k$N$O0-$$\e(B
12246 \e$B9M$($G$9$,!"\e(B@file{comp.infosystems.www.authoring.misc.ADAPT} \e$B$r%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
12247 \e$B$7$J$$$N$ONI$$9M$($G$7$g$&!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
12248 @samp{ADAPT$} \e$B$G!"E,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12249
12250 @item gnus-save-score
12251 @vindex gnus-save-score
12252 \e$B$b$7K\Ev$KJ#;($J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$?$/$5$s$N0l3g%9%3%"$r$9$k$N\e(B
12253 \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B 
12254 gnus \e$B$K%9%3%"$r\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$9$k$h$&$K$5$;$^$9!#\e(B
12255
12256 @item gnus-score-interactive-default-score
12257 @vindex gnus-score-interactive-default-score
12258 \e$BA4$F$NBPOCE*%9%3%">e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2L?Na$K$h$C$F;H$o$l$k>e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2$9$k%9%3%"$G$9!#\e(B
12259 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B1000\e$B$G!"2a>j$@$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$OE,1~%9%3%"IU$1\e(B
12260 \e$B$r$9$kM>CO$NB8:_$9$k;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#<j$GEPO?$5$l$?%G!<%?$rE,1~%9\e(B
12261 \e$B%3%"$G$N>.$5$JJQ99$G>e=q$-$5$l$?$/$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12262
12263 @item gnus-summary-default-score
12264 @vindex gnus-summary-default-score
12265 \e$B5-;v$N%9%3%"$N=i4|CM$G!"=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B0\e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12266
12267 @item gnus-summary-expunge-below
12268 @vindex gnus-summary-expunge-below
12269 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$O35N,$N9T$KI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O=i4|@_\e(B
12270 \e$BDj$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O$I$N5-;v$b1#$5$l$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O3F\e(B
12271 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K8GM-$G!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-hook} \e$B$K$h$C$F@_Dj$5$l$k$Y\e(B
12272 \e$B$-$G$9!#\e(B
12273
12274 @item gnus-score-over-mark
12275 @vindex gnus-score-over-mark
12276 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$N%9%3%"$h$jBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$KBP$7$F\e(B (3\e$B7eL\$K\e(B) \e$B;H$o$l$k0u\e(B
12277 \e$B$G$9!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @samp{+} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12278
12279 @item gnus-score-below-mark
12280 @vindex gnus-score-below-mark
12281 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$N%9%3%"$h$j>.$5$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$KBP$7$F\e(B (3\e$B7eL\$K\e(B) \e$B;H$o$l$k0u\e(B
12282 \e$B$G$9!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @samp{-} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12283
12284 @item gnus-score-find-score-files-function
12285 @vindex gnus-score-find-score-files-function
12286 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k4X?t$G$9!#$3$N4X?t\e(B
12287 \e$B$O%0%k!<%WL>$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
12288
12289 \e$B;HMQ2DG=$J4{Dj4X?t$O\e(B:
12290 @table @code
12291
12292 @item gnus-score-find-single
12293 @findex gnus-score-find-single
12294 \e$B%0%k!<%W<+?H$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$@$1$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
12295
12296 @item gnus-score-find-bnews
12297 @findex gnus-score-find-bnews
12298 bnews \e$B9=J8$r;H$C$F!"A4$F$N9gCW$9$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$,=i4|\e(B
12299 \e$B@_Dj$G$9!#Nc$($P!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$J$i$P!"\e(B
12300 @file{gnu.all.SCORE}\e$B!"\e(B@file{not.alt.SCORE} \e$B$H\e(B @file{gnu.all.SCORE} \e$B$,$9\e(B
12301 \e$B$Y$FE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#MW$9$k$K!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%kL>$N\e(B @samp{all} \e$B$,\e(B @samp{.*} 
12302 \e$B$KJQ49$5$l!"$=$l$+$i@55,I=8=$N9gCW$,$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12303
12304 \e$B$3$l$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$7$?$$%9%3%"EPO?$,$$$/$D$+$"$k>l9g$O!"$=$l$i\e(B
12305 \e$B$NEPO?$r\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
12306
12307 Gnus \e$B$O0lHLE*$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rFCDj$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k8~$1$N$b$N$h$jA0$KE,\e(B
12308 \e$BMQ$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9$,!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O$[$H$s$IL5:n0Y$N=gHV$GE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12309 \e$B$3$l$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%kL>$NMWAG$N?t$rD4$Y$k;v$K$h$C$F$J$5$l$^$9\e(B---
12310 @samp{all} \e$BMWAG$r<h$j=|$$$F!#\e(B
12311
12312 @item gnus-score-find-hierarchical
12313 @findex gnus-score-find-hierarchical
12314 \e$BA4$F$N?F%0%k!<%W$+$i$NA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B 
12315 @file{all.SCORE} \e$B$N$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;}$D;v$O$G$-$J$$$1$l$I!"\e(B
12316 @file{SCORE}\e$B!"\e(B@file{comp.SCORE} \e$B$H\e(B @file{comp.emacs.SCORE} \e$B$r;}$D;v$,$G\e(B
12317 \e$B$-$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
12318
12319 @end table
12320 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$3$l$i$NA4$F$N4X?t\e(B
12321 \e$B$,8F$P$l!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NJV$5$l$?A4$F$N%j%9%H$,E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$N4X\e(B
12322 \e$B?t$OD>@\%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$N%j%9%H$rJV$9;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$l$i$N\e(B
12323 \e$B%U%!%$%k$G$J$$%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$rJV$94X?t$O!"JV$5$l$k:G8e$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12324 \e$B$,%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$"$k;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$*$=$i$/\e(B ``\e$BK\Ev$N\e(B'' 
12325 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k4X?t$h$j$bA0$KCV$+$l$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#$U$%!#\e(B
12326
12327 @item gnus-score-expiry-days
12328 @vindex gnus-score-expiry-days
12329 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O;H$o$l$F$$$J$$%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?$,4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$k$^$G$I$N$/\e(B
12330 \e$B$i$$$NF|$,7P$D$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%9%3%"\e(B
12331 \e$B%U%!%$%kEPO?$O:o=|$5$l$^$;$s!#=i4|CM$O\e(B7\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12332
12333 @item gnus-update-score-entry-dates
12334 @vindex gnus-update-score-entry-dates
12335 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"9gCW$9$k%9%3%"EPO?$OF|IU$,99?7$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12336 (\e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$rA`:n$7$F$$$kJ}K!$G$9\e(B---\e$BA4$F$N9gCW$7$J$$EPO?\e(B
12337 \e$B$O8E$/$J$j$9$.!"9gCW$9$kEPO?$r?7A/$G<c$$$^$^$G$9!#\e(B) \e$B$7$+$7!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
12338 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"9gCW$9$kEPO?$G$5$($b8E$/$J$j!"$"$N7y$J;`?@$HD>\e(B
12339 \e$BLL$9$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12340
12341 @item gnus-score-after-write-file-function
12342 @vindex gnus-score-after-write-file-function
12343 \e$B$=$3$G$A$g$&$I=q$+$l$?%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$H6&$K8F$P$l$k4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
12344
12345 @item gnus-score-thread-simplify
12346 @vindex gnus-score-thread-simplify
12347 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5-;vI=Bj$O%9%l%C%I$HF1$8J}K!$GI=Bj%9%3%"\e(B
12348 \e$B$N$?$a$KC1=c2=$5$l$^$9\e(B---\e$B8=:_$N\e(B gnus-simplify-subject-functions \e$B$NCM$K$h$C\e(B
12349 \e$B$F!#%9%3%"EPO?$,\e(B @code{\e$BJ8;zNsItJ,\e(B} \e$B$+\e(B @code{\e$B@53N$J\e(B} \e$B9gCW$r;H$C$F$$$k$H!"\e(B
12350 \e$B9gCW$b$3$NJ}K!$GC1=c2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12351
12352 @end table
12353
12354
12355 @node Score File Format
12356 @section \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%kMM<0\e(B
12357 @cindex score file format
12358
12359 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$OC1=c$JMM<0$N$b$N$@$1$r4^$`\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%U%!\e(B
12360 \e$B%$%k$G$9!#L5F\Ce$JMxMQ<T$O$3$l$rJT=8$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#A4$F$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
12361 \e$B$+$iJQ99$5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12362
12363 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"$=$l$r<+J,$G$$$8$C$F$_$?$/$J$C$?$N$J$i!"Nc$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
12364
12365 @lisp
12366 (("from"
12367   ("Lars Ingebrigtsen" -10000)
12368   ("Per Abrahamsen")
12369   ("larsi\\|lmi" -50000 nil R))
12370  ("subject"
12371   ("Ding is Badd" nil 728373))
12372  ("xref"
12373   ("alt.politics" -1000 728372 s))
12374  ("lines"
12375   (2 -100 nil <))
12376  (mark 0)
12377  (expunge -1000)
12378  (mark-and-expunge -10)
12379  (read-only nil)
12380  (orphan -10)
12381  (adapt t)
12382  (files "/hom/larsi/News/gnu.SCORE")
12383  (exclude-files "all.SCORE")
12384  (local (gnus-newsgroup-auto-expire t)
12385         (gnus-summary-make-false-root empty))
12386  (eval (ding)))
12387 @end lisp
12388
12389 \e$B$3$NNc$O$?$$$F$$$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NMWAG$r@bL@$7$F$$$^$9!#0c$C$?J}K!$K$D$$\e(B
12390 \e$B$F$O!"\e(B@pxref{Advanced Scoring} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12391
12392 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B lisp \e$B%3!<%I$N$h$&$K8+$($^$9$,!"<B:]$O$3$3$K$"$k$b$N$O2?$b\e(B 
12393 @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} (eval) \e$B$5$l$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"\e(Blisp \e$B%j!<%@!<$,$3$NMM<0$rFI$_9~$`\e(B
12394 \e$B$N$K;H$o$l$^$9$N$G!"0UL#E*$KM-8z$G$J$$$H$7$F$b!"J8K!E*$K$OM-8z$G$9!#\e(B
12395
12396 \e$B$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$O\e(B6\e$B$D$N%-!<$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12397
12398 @table @code
12399
12400 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B (STRING)
12401 \e$B$b$7%-!<$,J8;zNs$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O9gCW$,<B9T$5$l$k%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$G$9!#%9%3\e(B
12402 \e$B%"$O$3$l$i$N\e(B8\e$B$D$N%X%C%@!<$@$1$K<B9T$5$l$^$9\e(B: @code{From}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Subject}\e$B!"\e(B
12403 @code{References}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Message-ID}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Xref}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Lines}\e$B!"\e(B
12404 @code{Chars}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Date} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%X%C%@!<$K2C$($F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K5-;vA4\e(B
12405 \e$BBN$r<hF@$7$F\e(B,\e$B5-;v$N$h$jBg$-$JItJ,$G9gCW$r9T$&$h$&$K$9$k\e(B3\e$B$D$NJ8;zNs$,$"$j\e(B
12406 \e$B$^$9\e(B: @code{Body} \e$B$O5-;v$NK\BN\e(B (Body) \e$B$G9gCW$r<B9T$7!"\e(B@code{Head} \e$B$O5-;v\e(B
12407 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<\e(B (Head) \e$B$G9gCW$r<B9T$7!"\e(B@code{All} \e$B$O5-;vA4BN$G9gCW$r<B9T$7$^\e(B
12408 \e$B$9!#:G8e$N$3$l$i$N\e(B3\e$B$D$N%-!<$r;H$&;v$O%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$KB.EY$r\e(B @emph{\e$B$+\e(B
12409 \e$B$J$j\e(B} \e$BCY$/$9$k;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#%9%3%"$rIU$1$k;v$N$G$-$k:G8e$N\e(B 
12410 ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$O\e(B @code{Followup} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%9%3%"EPO?$O$=$l$K9gCW$9$k\e(B
12411 \e$B5-;v$X$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N$?$a$N?7$7$$%9%3%"EPO?$,IU$12C$($i$l$k;v$K\e(B
12412 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12413
12414 \e$B$3$N%-!<$KB3$/$N$OG$0U$N?t$N%9%3%"EPO?$G!"$=$l$>$l$N%9%3%"EPO?$O\e(B1\e$B$D$+$i\e(B4
12415 \e$B$D$^$G$NMWAG$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
12416 @enumerate
12417
12418 @item
12419 \e$B:G=i$NMWAG$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B9gCWMWAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$?$$$F$$$N%X%C%@!<$G$O$3$l$OJ8;zNs$G$9\e(B
12420 \e$B$,!"\e(BLines \e$B$H\e(B Chars \e$B%X%C%@!<$G$O$3$l$O@0?t$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12421
12422 @item
12423 \e$B$b$7\e(B2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$9$k$J$i!"$=$l$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$B%9%3%"MW\e(B
12424 \e$BAG\e(B}\e$B!#$3$N?t;z$OIi$NL58BBg$+$i@5$NL58BBg$^$G$N4V$N@0?t$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$b\e(B
12425 \e$B$79gCW$,@.8y$9$l$P!"$3$N?t;z$,5-;v$N%9%3%"$K2C$($i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NMWAG$,\e(B
12426 \e$BB8:_$7$F$$$J$1$l$P!"?t;z\e(B @code{gnus-score-interactive-default-score} \e$B$,\e(B
12427 \e$BBe$o$j$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B1000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12428
12429 @item
12430 \e$B$b$7\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"$=$l$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$BF|IUMW\e(B
12431 \e$BAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NF|IU$O:G8e$K$3$N%9%3%"EPO?$,9gCW$7$?;~9o$r<($7!"$3$l$O%9%3\e(B
12432 \e$B%"EPO?$N4|8B@Z$l>C5n5!9=$N5!G=$N$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$J\e(B
12433 \e$B$1$l$P!"%9%3%"EPO?$O1JB3$7$^$9!#F|IU$O5*85A0\e(B1\e$BG/\e(B12\e$B7n\e(B31\e$BF|$+$i7P2a$7$?F|$K\e(B
12434 \e$B$A$N?t$GI=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12435
12436 @item
12437 \e$B$b$7\e(B4\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"$=$l$O%7%s%\%k$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$B7?\e(B
12438 \e$BMWAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NMWAG$O$3$N%9%3%"EPO?$,5-;v$K9gCW$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$N$K\e(B
12439 \e$B$I$N4X?t$,;H$o$l$k$Y$-$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12440
12441 @table @dfn
12442
12443 @item From, Subject, References, Xref, Message-ID
12444 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N%X%C%@!<$N7?$KBP$7$F!"\e(B@code{r} \e$B$H\e(B @code{R} (\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B) (regexp) 
12445 \e$B$d!"\e(B@code{s} \e$B$H\e(B @code{S} (\e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt\e(B) (substring) \e$B7?!"\e(B@code{e} \e$B$H\e(B 
12446 @code{E} (\e$B@53N$J9gCW\e(B) (exact match)\e$B!"\e(B@code{w} (\e$B8l$N9gCW\e(B) (word match) \e$B7?\e(B
12447 \e$B$,B8:_$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ8;zNs$N0lIt$N9gCW$,MQ\e(B
12448 \e$B$$$i$l$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$_$J$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{R}\e$B!"\e(B@code{S}\e$B!"\e(B@code{E} \e$B$O9gCW$,BgJ8\e(B
12449 \e$B;z$H>.J8;z$r6hJL$9$kJ}K!$G9T$o$l$k$H$$$&E@$GB>$N$b$N$H0[$J$j$^$9!#A4$F$N\e(B
12450 \e$B$3$l$i$N0lJ8;z7?$OK\Ev$O\e(B @code{regexp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{exact}\e$B!"\e(B@code{word} \e$B7?$NC;\e(B
12451 \e$B=L7A$G!"$b$7$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$($P$3$A$i$rBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12452
12453 @item Lines, Chars
12454 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%X%C%@!<$O0c$C$?9gCW$N7?$r;H$$$^$9\e(B: @code{<}\e$B!"\e(B@code{>}\e$B!"\e(B
12455 @code{=}\e$B!"\e(B@code{>=}\e$B!"\e(B@code{<=} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12456
12457 \e$B$3$l$i$N=R8l$O$b$7\e(B
12458
12459 @example
12460 (PREDICATE HEADER MATCH)
12461 @end example
12462
12463 \e$B$NI>2A$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"??$H$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!">e5i9gCW\e(B 
12464 @code{("lines" 4 <)} (@pxref{Advanced Scoring}) \e$B$O7k2L$H$7$F0J2<$N<0$K$J\e(B
12465 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
12466
12467 @lisp
12468 (< header-value 4)
12469 @end lisp
12470
12471 \e$B$b$7$/$OB>$NJ}K!$K$7$^$7$g$&\e(B: @code{<} \e$B$r\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B$G\e(B 4 \e$B$r9gCW$H$7$F\e(B
12472 \e$B;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"5-;v$,\e(B4\e$B9T$h$j$b>/$J$$$H$-$K%9%3%"$,DI2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B:.Mp\e(B
12473 \e$B$7$F!"H?BP$G$O$J$$$+$H9M$(0W$$$G$9!#$G$b!"$=$&$G$O$J$$$N$G$9!#;d$,;W$&$K!#\e(B)
12474
12475 \e$B9gCW$,\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B$G$J$5$l$F$$$k$H!"$$$/$D$+$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B 
12476 (@code{nndir}\e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r:n@.$7$J$$$?$a$KA4\e(B
12477 \e$B$F$N5-;v$,\e(B 0 \e$B9T$G$"$k$H$7$F07$o$l$k;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O$b$7>/\e(B
12478 \e$B$7$N9T$7$+$J$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$F$$$k$N$J$i!"JQ$J7k2L$,5/$3$jF@$k;v$K$J\e(B
12479 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
12480
12481 @item Date
12482 Date (\e$BF|IU\e(B) \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$O\e(B3\e$B$D$N$J$s$H$J$/$P$+$2$F$$$k9gCW$N7?$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
12483 @code{before}\e$B!"\e(B@code{at}\e$B!"\e(B@code{after} \e$B$G$9!#;d$OK\Ev$K$3$l$,LrN)$D$h$&\e(B
12484 \e$B$J5!2q$rA[A|$G$-$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$3$N4X?t$rDs6!$7$J$$$N$b$J$s$H$J$/$P$+$2$F\e(B
12485 \e$B$$$^$9!#$=$&$7$?>l9g$N$?$a$K$"$k$N$G$9!#$$$DI,MW$K$J$k$+$OC/$K$b$o$+$j$^\e(B
12486 \e$B$;$s!#E>$P$L@h$N>s$G$9!#0lEY>F$1$k$H\e(B2\e$BEYCQ$:$+$7$$!"$G$9!#K\$r%+%P!<$GH=\e(B
12487 \e$BCG$7$F$O9T$1$^$;$s!#:G=i$NF|$K@-9T0Y$r9T$C$F$$$O9T$1$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$B$7$+$7!";d\e(B
12488 \e$B$O>/$J$/$H$b0l?M!"0zMQ$7$^$9$,!"\e(B``\e$B$3$N4X?t$O7g$+$;$J$$$b$N$G$"$k;v$,$o$+$C\e(B
12489 \e$B$?\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$??M$,F~$k$HJ9$$$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
12490
12491 @cindex ISO8601
12492 @cindex date
12493 \e$B$b$C$HLrN)$D9gCW$N7?$O\e(B @code{\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$K$h$C$FF|IUJ8;zNs$K@5\e(B
12494 \e$B5,I=8=$rMQ$$$F9gCW$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#F|IU$O$^$:\e(B ISO8601 \e$BC;=LMM<0\e(B 
12495 (compact format) \e$B$KI8=`2=$5$l$^$9\e(B---@var{YYYYMMDD}@code{T}@var{HHMMSS} 
12496 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7A4$F$NG/$N\e(B4\e$B7n\e(B1\e$BF|$KEj9F$5$l$?A4$F$N5-;v$K$,<#$5$;$?$$$N\e(B
12497 \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@samp{....0401.........} \e$B$r9gCWJ8;zNs$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12498 (\e$BF|IU$O85!9$NI8=`;~$GJ]B8$5$l$F$$$^$9$N$G!"$=$N5-;v$,Ej9F$5$l$?$H$3$m$G\e(B4
12499 \e$B7n\e(B1\e$BF|$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v$K9gCW$9$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#I8=`;~$O0l2H$K$H$C\e(B
12500 \e$B$FHs>o$KM-1W$J3Z$7$_$G$7$g$&!)\e(B)
12501
12502 @item Head, Body All
12503 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B3\e$B$D$N9gCW$N%-!<$O\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (\e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$HF1$89gCW$N7?$r;H\e(B
12504 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
12505
12506 @item Followup
12507 \e$B$3$N9gCW$N%-!<$O>/$7FCJL$G!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$7!"9gCW$7\e(B
12508 \e$B$?5-;v$@$1$G$J$/$=$N5-;v$X$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N%9%3%"$K$b1F6A$7$^$9!#\e(B
12509 \e$B$3$l$O$?$H$($P!"$"$J$?<+?H$N5-;v$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N%9%3%"$rA}$d$7$?$j!"\e(B
12510 \e$BNI$/CN$i$l$?LdBj;y$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$o$l\e(B
12511 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,;H$&$N$HF1$87?$N9gCW$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<\e(B
12512 \e$B$r;H$&$H!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{ADAPT} \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
12513
12514 @item Thread
12515 \e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<$O\e(B @code{Followup} \e$B9gCW%-!<$HF1$89T$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
12516 @code{Message-ID} @var{X} \e$B$G;O$^$C$F$$$k\e(B (\e$BI{\e(B)\e$B%9%l%C%I$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$?$$\e(B
12517 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$rIU$12C$($^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{Reference} \e$B%X%C\e(B
12518 \e$B%@!<$K\e(B @var{X} \e$B$r;}$D$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K?7$7$$\e(B @samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$rDI2C$7$^\e(B
12519 \e$B$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$i$N?7$7$$\e(B @samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$O$3$l$i$N9gCW$9$k5-;v$N\e(B 
12520 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$3$l$O%9%l%C%I$N$$$/$D$+$N5-;v$,40A4$J\e(B 
12521 @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r;}$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$H$7$F$b!"%9%l%C%IA4BN$N%9%3\e(B
12522 \e$B%"$r>e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2$G$-$k;v$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#$3$l$r;H$&$H!"%9%l%C%I$N5-;v$K7hDjE*\e(B
12523 \e$B$G$J$$%9%3%"$,IU$/$+$b$7$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B (\e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<\e(B
12524 \e$B$r;H$&$H!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{ADAPT} \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
12525 @end table
12526 @end enumerate
12527
12528 @cindex Score File Atoms
12529 @item mark
12530 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$K$O4{FI$N\e(B
12531 \e$B0u$,IU$-$^$9!#\e(B
12532
12533 @item expunge
12534 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$O35N,%P%C\e(B
12535 \e$B%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12536
12537 @item mark-and-expunge
12538 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$K$O4{FI$N\e(B
12539 \e$B0u$,IU$-!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12540
12541 @item thread-mark-and-expunge
12542 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#%9%3%"$NAm7W$,$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%l%C%I\e(B
12543 \e$B$K$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12544 @code{gnus-thread-score-function} \e$B$O%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$NAm7W$r$I$N$h$&$K7W\e(B
12545 \e$B;;$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12546
12547 @item files
12548 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$OG$0U$N?t$N%U%!%$%kL>$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$b%9%3\e(B
12549 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l!"$3$l$,$5$l$?$N$HF1$8$h$&$JJ}K!$GFI$_9~$^$l$^\e(B
12550 \e$B$9!#\e(B
12551
12552 @item exclude-files
12553 \e$B$3$NEPO?$N<j$,$+$j$OG$0U$N?t$N%U%!%$%kL>$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$O2?\e(B
12554 \e$B$i$+$NM}M3$GIaDL$OFI$_9~$^$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"FI$_9~$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12555
12556 @item eval
12557 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$3$NMWAG$OA4BNE*%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r07$C\e(B
12558 \e$B$F$$$k$H$-$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12559
12560 @item read-only
12561 \e$BFI$_9~$_@lMQ%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O99?7$5$l$?$jJ]B8$5$l$?$j$7$^$;$s!#A4BNE*%9%3\e(B
12562 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$O$3$N%"%H%`$r;HMQ$9$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Global Score Files})\e$B!#\e(B 
12563 (\e$BCm0U\e(B: @dfn{\e$BA4BNE*\e(B} \e$B$O$3$3$G$OK\Ev$K\e(B @dfn{\e$BA4BNE*\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#8D?ME*\e(B
12564 \e$B$JA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$9$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
12565
12566 @item orphan
12567 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#?F5-;v$r;}$?$J$$5-;v$O%9%3%"$K$3$N?t;z\e(B
12568 \e$B$,2C$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{comp.lang.c} \e$B$N$h$&$JNL$NB?$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rDI\e(B
12569 \e$B$$$+$1$F$$$k$H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$*$=$i$/\e(B2,3\e$B$N%9%l%C%I$H?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$@$1$r\e(B
12570 \e$BDI$$$?$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12571
12572 \e$B0J2<$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?$K$h$C$F$=$l$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
12573
12574 @example
12575         (orphan -500)
12576         (mark-and-expunge -100)
12577 @end example
12578
12579 \e$B:G=i$K$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$@$1$r8+$^$9!#$=$l$+$i$*\e(B
12580 \e$B$b$7$m$$$H;W$C$?%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r>e$2\e(B (@kbd{I T} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B @kbd{I S} \e$B$K\e(B
12581 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B)\e$B!";D$j$rL5;k\e(B (@kbd{C y}) \e$B$7$^$9!#<!$K%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"$*$b\e(B
12582 \e$B$7$m$$%9%l%C%I$N?7$7$$5-;v$HA4$/?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$r8+$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12583
12584 \e$B$9$J$o$A\e(B---orphan (\e$B8I;y\e(B) \e$B%9%3%"%"%H%`$OIaDL$N%9%3%"K!B'$G$OH/8+$G$-$J$$6=L#?<$$%9%l%C%I$,>/$7B8:_$7$9$kNL$NB?$$%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
12585
12586 @item adapt
12587 \e$B$3$NEPO?$OE,1~%9%3%"$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"=i4|@_Dj\e(B
12588 \e$B$NE,1~%9%3%"K!B'$,;H$o$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{ignore} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$3$N%0\e(B
12589 \e$B%k!<%W$K$OE,1~%9%3%"$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#$b$7%j%9%H$G$"$k$H!"$=$N%j%9%H$OE,\e(B
12590 \e$B1~%9%3%"K!B'$H$7$FMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,B8:_$7$J$$$+!"\e(B@code{t} \e$B$d\e(B 
12591 @code{ignore} \e$B$G$J$$B>$N$b$N$G$"$l$P!"=i4|@_Dj$NE,1~%9%3%"K!B'$,;H$o$l$^\e(B
12592 \e$B$9!#$?$$$F$$$N%0%k!<%W$KE,1~%9%3%"$r;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
12593 @code{gnus-use-adaptive-scorint} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"\e(B@code{(adapt
12594 ignore)} \e$B$rE,1~%9%3%"$r$7$?$/$J$$%0%k!<%W$KA^F~$9$k$G$7$g$&!#>/$7$N%0%k!<\e(B
12595 \e$B%W$G$@$1E,1~%9%3%"$r9T$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-adaptive-scoring} 
12596 \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"\e(B@code{(adaptive t)} \e$B$r$=$l$r9T$$$?$$%0%k!<%W$N%9\e(B
12597 \e$B%3%"%U%!%$%k$KA^F~$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12598
12599 @item adaptive-file
12600 \e$BA4$F$NE,1~%9%3%"EPO?$O$3$NEPO?$K$h$C$FL>$E$1$i$l$?%U%!%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#$=\e(B
12601 \e$B$l$O%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K$bE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%"%H%`$OB?$/$N%0%k!<%W$KF1$8\e(B
12602 \e$BE,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rMQ$$$k;v$K$h$C$F!"J#?t$N%0%k!<%W$K0lEY$KE,1~%9%3%"$r\e(B
12603 \e$BIU$1$?$$$H$-$KJXMx$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12604
12605 @item local
12606 @cindex local variables
12607 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O\e(B @code{(VAR VALUE)} \e$BBP$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N\e(B 
12608 @var{var} \e$B$O8=:_$N35N,%P%C%U%!$N%P%C%U%!8GM-$K$J$j!";XDj$5$l$?CM\e(B (value) 
12609 \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$OJXMx$J!"$b$7>/$7JQ$@$H$7$F$b!"%U%C%/$r$"$^$j9%$^$J\e(B
12610 \e$B$$$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$GJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$kJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B@var{value} \e$B$OI>2A$5$l$J$$\e(B
12611 \e$B;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12612 @end table
12613
12614
12615 @node Score File Editing
12616 @section \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%kJT=8\e(B
12617
12618 \e$BIaDL$OA4$F$N%9%3%"L?Na$r35N,%P%C%U%!$+$iH/9T$7$^$9$,!"<j$G$=$l$i$rJT=8$7\e(B
12619 \e$B$?$$5$$K6n$i$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$l$N$?$a$N%b!<%I$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12620
12621 \e$B$=$l$OC1=c$K>/$7%+%9%?%^%$%:$5$l$?\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%b!<%I$G!"0J2<$NDI\e(B
12622 \e$B2C$NL?Na$,B8:_$7$^$9\e(B:
12623
12624 @table @kbd
12625
12626 @item C-c C-c
12627 @kindex C-c C-c (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12628 @findex gnus-score-edit-done
12629 \e$B$"$J$?$,9T$C$?JQ99$rJ]B8$7$F35N,%P%C%U%!$KLa$j$^$9\e(B 
12630 (@code{gnus-score-edit-done})\e$B!#\e(B
12631
12632 @item C-c C-d
12633 @kindex C-c C-d (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12634 @findex gnus-score-edit-insert-date
12635 \e$B8=:_$NF|IU$r?t;zMM<0$GA^F~$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-edit-insert-date})\e$B!#\e(B
12636 \e$B$b$7$3$l$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$"$m$&$H9M$($F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$l$OK\Ev$KF|$N\e(B
12637 \e$B?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
12638
12639 @item C-c C-p
12640 @kindex C-c C-p (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12641 @findex gnus-score-pretty-print
12642 \e$BE,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O@0$($i$l$F$$$J$$N.57$GJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$i$N%U%!\e(B
12643 \e$B%$%k$NFb$N0l$D$rFI$_$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$^$:\e(B @dfn{\e$BAGE($JI=<(\e(B} \e$B$r\e(B
12644 \e$B$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na\e(B (@code{gnus-score-pretty-print}) \e$B$,$"$J$?$N$?$a\e(B
12645 \e$B$K$=$l$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
12646
12647 @end table
12648
12649 \e$B$3$N%b!<%I$r;H$&$?$a$K$O\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-score-mode} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12650
12651 @vindex gnus-score-mode-hook
12652 @code{gnus-score-menu-hook} \e$B$,%9%3%"%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12653
12654 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G$O!"\e(B@kbd{V f} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{V e} \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
12655 \e$BJT=8$r;O$a$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12656
12657
12658 @node Adaptive Scoring
12659 @section \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"\e(B
12660 @cindex adaptive scoring
12661
12662 \e$B$3$l$i$N%9%3%"IU$1$O$"$J$?$rM+]5$K$5$;$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$G!"\e(B
12663 gnus \e$B$K$O$3$l$i$rA4$F<+F0E*$K\e(B --- \e$B$^$k$GKbK!$G$b;H$C$?$h$&$K:n@.\e(B
12664 \e$B$9$kJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#$$$d$`$7$m!"?M9)L5G=$K$h$C$F!"$H$$$&J}$,@53N\e(B
12665 \e$B$+$J!#\e(B
12666
12667 @vindex gnus-use-adaptive-scoring
12668 \e$B5-;v$rFI$s$@$H$-!"$"$k$$$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1$?$H$-!"5-;v$r:o=|\e(B
12669 \e$B$7$?$H$-$K!"$=$N0u$r;D$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#%0%k!<%W$+$i=P$k$H$-$K\e(B
12670 gnus \e$B$O!"$=$l$i$N0u$NJU$j$rSL$.2s$j!"2?$N0u$r8+$D$1$?$+$K0MB8$7\e(B
12671 \e$B$F%9%3%"MWAG$rDI2C$7$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$O\e(B
12672 @code{gnus-use-adaptive-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$+\e(B @code{(line)} \e$B$K\e(B
12673 \e$B@_Dj$9$k$3$H$GM-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7%9%3%"$r!"I=Bj$K8=$l$k8DJL$NC1\e(B
12674 \e$B8l$r$b$H$KE,1~$5$;$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{(word)} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F\e(B
12675 \e$B$/$@$5$$!#N>J}$NE,1~J}K!$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B@code{(word
12676 line)} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12677
12678 @vindex gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist
12679 @code{gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist} \e$BJQ?t$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
12680 \e$B$3$H$G!"%9%3%"IU$1$N=hM}$r40A4$K@)8f$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$3$N$h$&$J\e(B
12681 \e$B46$8$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12682
12683 @lisp
12684 (defvar gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist
12685   '((gnus-unread-mark)
12686     (gnus-ticked-mark (from 4))
12687     (gnus-dormant-mark (from 5))
12688     (gnus-del-mark (from -4) (subject -1))
12689     (gnus-read-mark (from 4) (subject 2))
12690     (gnus-expirable-mark (from -1) (subject -1))
12691     (gnus-killed-mark (from -1) (subject -3))
12692     (gnus-kill-file-mark)
12693     (gnus-ancient-mark)
12694     (gnus-low-score-mark)
12695     (gnus-catchup-mark (from -1) (subject -1))))
12696 @end lisp
12697
12698 \e$B8+$F$*J,$+$j$N$h$&$K!"$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$N3FMWAG$O!"%-!<$H$7$F0u\e(B (\e$BJQ\e(B
12699 \e$B?tL>$+$b$7$/$O\e(B ``\e$BK\Ev$N\e(B'' \e$B0u\e(B --- \e$B$D$^$jJ8;z\e(B)\e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$N%-!<\e(B
12700 \e$B$N8e$K$OG$0U$N?t$N%X%C%@!<\e(B/\e$B%9%3%"$NAH$,B3$-$^$9!#$b$7$=$N%-!<$N\e(B
12701 \e$B8e$K%X%C%@!<\e(B/\e$B%9%3%"$NAH$,0l$D$b$J$1$l$P!"$=$N%-!<$,5-;v$N0u$H$7\e(B
12702 \e$B$F$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$KBP$7$F$OE,1~@-%9%3%"$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#Nc$($P>e\e(B
12703 \e$B5-$NNc$G$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-unread-mark} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$OE,1~@-%9%3\e(B
12704 \e$B%"$NEPO?9`L\$K$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12705
12706 \e$B3F5-;v$O$?$@0l$D$N0u$7$+;}$AF@$J$$$N$G!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K$O$3$l$i\e(B
12707 \e$B$N5,B'$N$&$A$?$@0l$D$7$+E,MQ$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12708
12709 @code{gnus-del-mark} \e$B$rNc$K<h$j$^$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$B$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$N0U\e(B
12710 \e$BL#$O!"$3$N0u\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A\e(B @samp{D} \e$B$N0u\e(B)\e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$OA4$F!"\e(B
12711 @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$b$H$K\e(B -4 \e$B2<$2$i$l\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$G\e(B -1 \e$B2<\e(B
12712 \e$B$2$i$l$k%9%3%"EPO?$,DI2C$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$r$"$J$?$NJP8+$K9g$o$;$FJQ\e(B
12713 \e$B99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12714
12715 \e$B$b$7\e(B 10 \e$B8D$N5-;v$KF1$8\e(B subject \e$B$G\e(B @code{gnus-del-mark} \e$B$N0u$,$D\e(B
12716 \e$B$$$F$$$?$H$9$k$H!"$3$N0u$KBP$9$k5,B'$O==2sE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$O$D\e(B
12717 \e$B$^$j!"$=$N\e(B subject \e$B$O\e(B -1 \e$B$N==G\$N%9%3%"$rF@$^$9!#$=$NCM$O!";d$,\e(B
12718 \e$BBg$-$/8m2r$7$F$$$J$$$+$.$j!"\e(B-10 \e$B$N$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
12719
12720 \e$B$b$7<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B (\e$B%a!<%k\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Expiring Mail})
12721 \e$B$,$"$l$P!"4{FI5-;v$K$OA4$F\e(B @samp{E} \e$B0u$,$D$1$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O$*$=\e(B
12722 \e$B$i$/!"E,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1$r$A$g$C$H$P$+$jIT2DG=$K$9$k$N$G!"<+F04|8B\e(B
12723 \e$B@Z$l>C5n$HE,1~@-%9%3%"$O0l=o$K$O$&$^$/$d$C$F$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
12724
12725 \e$B%9%3%"$r$D$1$i$l$k%X%C%@!<$K$O\e(B @code{from}\e$B!"\e(B @code{subject}\e$B!"\e(B
12726 @code{message-id}\e$B!"\e(B @code{references}\e$B!"\e(B @code{xref}\e$B!"\e(B 
12727 @code{lines}\e$B!"\e(B@code{chars}\e$B!"\e(B@code{date} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$5$i$K\e(B
12728 @code{followup} \e$B$K$b%9%3%"IU$1$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
12729 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;HMQ$7$F\e(B @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A!"\e(B
12730 \e$B$9$J$o$A$3$l$KB3$$$?%9%l%C%I$K%^%C%A$9$kE,1~@-%9%3%"EPO?$r:n@.$7\e(B
12731 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
12732
12733 \e$B$^$?\e(B @code{thread} \e$B$K$b%9%3%"IU$1$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%9%l%C\e(B
12734 \e$B%ICf$NA4$F$N5-;v$K%9%3%"IU$1$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{thread} \e$B$N%^%C\e(B
12735 \e$B%A$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$C$F5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
12736 \e$B$K%^%C%A$5$;$^$9!#%^%C%A$,5/$3$C$?$i$=$N5-;v$N\e(B @code{Message-ID}
12737 \e$B$,\e(B @code{thread} \e$B5,B'$KDI2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$A$g$C$H9M$($F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12738 \e$B8e$GF,DKLt$rFsN3$*4+$a$7$H$-$^$9$,\e(B)
12739
12740 \e$B$3$N5!9=$r;H$&$J$i$P!"$H$-$I$-5-;v$r4{FI$K$7$F$7$^$&>.$5$JJQ99$r\e(B
12741 \e$BHr$1$k$?$a$K!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B @code{mark} \e$B%"%H%`$r2?$+>.$5$$CM\e(B 
12742 --- \e$B$3$H$K$h$l$P\e(B -300 \e$B$/$i$$$K@_Dj$7$F$*$$$?J}$,NI$$$G$9!#\e(B
12743
12744 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"$r0l=54V$+$=$3$i;H$C$F$/$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$lAj1~$KD465\e(B
12745 \e$B$5$l!"$"$J$?$,2?$b8@$o$J$/$F$b!"$"$J$?$N9%$-$JEj9F<T$r6/D4$7!"$"\e(B
12746 \e$B$^$j9%$-$G$O$J$$Ej9F<T$r>C5n$9$k$h$&$K$J$k$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
12747
12748 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$*$$$FE,1~@-%9%3%"$r:nF0$5$;$k$+$O!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12749 (@pxref{Score File Format}) \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F@)8f$G$-$^$9!#$^$?\e(B
12750 \e$B$3$l$r;H$C$F!"0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F0c$C$?5,B'$r;H$&$h$&$K$b$G$-\e(B
12751 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
12752
12753 @vindex gnus-adaptive-file-suffix
12754 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"EPO?9`L\$O!"%0%k!<%WL>$K\e(B
12755 @code{gnus-adaptive-file-suffix} \e$B$rIU2C$7$?L>A0$N%U%!%$%k$KF~$l\e(B
12756 \e$B$i$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{ADAPT} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12757
12758 @vindex gnus-score-exact-adapt-limit
12759 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"$r9T$&$H$-$O!"ItJ,J8;zNs0lCW$d%U%!%8!<$J0lCW$r9T$C$?\e(B
12760 \e$BJ}$,!"$*$=$i$/$[$H$s$I$N>l9g$K$*$$$FNI$$7k2L$,F@$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12761 \e$B$7$+$7!"%X%C%@!<$N0lCW$7$?ItJ,$,C;$$>l9g!"0U?^$KH?$9$k$h$&$JF0:n\e(B
12762 \e$B$r$9$k2DG=@-$,Bg$-$/$J$k$N$G!"\e(B
12763 @code{gnus-score-exact-adapt-limit} \e$B$h$jC;$$D9$5$7$+0lCW$7$J$$>l\e(B
12764 \e$B9g$O40A40lCW$,9T$o$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$NLd\e(B
12765 \e$BBj$,5/$3$i$J$$$h$&$K>o$K40A40lCW$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
12766
12767 @vindex gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist
12768 \e$B>e$G=R$Y$?$h$&$K!"8DJL$NC18l$KBP$7$F$b%X%C%@!<A4BN$KBP$7$F$bE,1~\e(B
12769 \e$B$r9T$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#C18l$KBP$7$FE,1~$r9T$C$?>l9g!"\e(B
12770 @code{gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist} \e$BJQ?t$K$h$C$F!"3FC1\e(B
12771 \e$B8l$KBP$7$F$"$k0u$X$I$s$J%9%3%"$rM?$($k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12772
12773 @lisp
12774 (setq gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist
12775       `((,gnus-read-mark . 30)
12776         (,gnus-catchup-mark . -10)
12777         (,gnus-killed-mark . -20)
12778         (,gnus-del-mark . -15)))
12779 @end lisp
12780
12781 \e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#C18l$KBP$9$kE,1~$rM-8z$K$9$k$H!"\e(B
12782 @code{gnus-read-mark} \e$B$N0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$NI=Bj$K8=$l$kA4$F$NC18l$,!"\e(B
12783 \e$B%9%3%"$K\e(B 30 \e$BE@DI2C$9$k$H$$$&%9%3%"5,B'$r@8$_=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
12784
12785 @vindex gnus-default-ignored-adaptive-words
12786 @vindex gnus-ignored-adaptive-words
12787 @code{gnus-default-ignored-adaptive-words} \e$B$N%j%9%H$K8=$l$kC18l\e(B
12788 \e$B$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#L5;k$7$?$$C18l$rDI2C$7$?$$$H$-$O!"$3$NJQ?t$G$O$J\e(B
12789 \e$B$/\e(B @code{gnus-ignored-adaptive-words} \e$B%j%9%H$NJ}$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12790
12791 @vindex gnus-adaptive-word-syntax-table
12792 \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$,=*N;$7$?$H$-!"\e(B@code{gnus-adaptive-word-syntax-table}
12793 \e$B$NJ8K!I=$,$=$N1F6A$r<u$1$^$9!#$3$l$OI8=`$NJ8K!I=$H;w$F$$$^$9$,!"\e(B
12794 \e$BC18l$N9=@.MWAG$H$J$i$J$$J8;z$N?t$b9MN8$7$^$9!#\e(B
12795
12796 @vindex gnus-adaptive-word-minimum
12797 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-adaptive-word-minimum} \e$B$K?t;z$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"\e(B
12798 \e$BC18lE,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1=hM}$K$*$$$F!"5-;v$N%9%3%"$,$3$N?t;z$h$j$b>.\e(B
12799 \e$B$5$/$J$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12800
12801 \e$B$3$N5!9=$r$7$P$i$/;H$C$F$_$?8e$K$O!"$"$J$?$,$I$s$JC18l$,9%$-$G\e(B
12802 \e$B$I$s$JC18l$,7y$$$+$r!"$3$N5,B'$rDL$7$F?GCG$9$kMxMQ<T@:?@J,@OL?Na\e(B
12803 @code{gnus-psychoanalyze-user} \e$B$r=q$$$F$_$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12804 \e$B$$$d!"NI$/$J$$$+$J!#\e(B
12805
12806 \e$BC18lE,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1$OHs>o$K<B83E*$J$b$N$G$"$C$F!":#8eJQ99$5$l$k\e(B
12807 \e$B$G$"$m$&$H$$$&$3$H$O?4$KN1$a$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#Bh0l0u>]$G$O!"$3$l\e(B
12808 \e$B$O8=>u$G$OA4$/;H$$J*$K$J$i$J$$$h$&$K;W$($^$9!#$3$l$r$b$C$H;H$($k\e(B
12809 \e$B$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B(\e$B$h$j87L)$JE}7WE*<jK!$r4,$-E:$($K$7$F\e(B) \e$B$5$i\e(B
12810 \e$B$J$k:n6H$,I,MW$H$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12811
12812
12813 @node Home Score File
12814 @section \e$B%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12815
12816 \e$B?7$7$$%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?9`L\$,F~$l$i$l$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O!"%[!<%`\e(B
12817 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B @dfn{home score file} \e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o\e(B
12818 (\e$B=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B) \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
12819 @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$BMQ$N%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O\e(B
12820 @file{gnu.emacs.gnus.SCORE} \e$B$H$J$k$o$1$G$9!#\e(B
12821
12822 \e$B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$l$O$"$J$?$N$*K>$_$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$/$5\e(B
12823 \e$B$s$N%0%k!<%W4V$G6&DL$N%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r6&M-$9$k$HJXMx$J$H$-\e(B
12824 \e$B$,B?$$$G$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$BNc$($PA4$F$N\e(B @samp{emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%W$GF1$8%[!<\e(B
12825 \e$B%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12826
12827 @vindex gnus-home-score-file
12828 \e$B$3$l$r@)8f$9$kJQ?t$,\e(B @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O0J\e(B
12829 \e$B2<$NCM$r<h$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
12830
12831 @enumerate
12832 @item
12833 \e$BJ8;zNs!#$3$N>l9g$3$N%U%!%$%k$,A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$G%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$\e(B
12834 \e$B%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12835
12836 @item
12837 \e$B4X?t!#$3$N4X?t$N7k2L$,%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
12838 \e$B$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12839
12840 @item
12841 \e$B%j%9%H!#$3$N%j%9%H$NMWAG$O0J2<$NCM$r<h$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
12842
12843 @enumerate
12844 @item
12845 @var{(regexp file-name)}\e$B!#\e(B@var{regexp} \e$B$,%0%k!<%WL>$K%^%C%A$9$l\e(B
12846 \e$B$P!"\e(B@var{file-name} \e$B$,%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12847
12848 @item
12849 \e$B4X?t!#$3$N4X?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$rJV$;$P!"$=$NJV5QCM$,%[!<%`%9%3\e(B
12850 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12851
12852 @item
12853 \e$BJ8;zNs!#\e(B \e$B$3$NJ8;zNs$r%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
12854 @end enumerate
12855
12856 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$NCf$+$i%^%C%A$9$k$b$N$r!":G=i$+$i8e$m$NJ}$K8~$+$C$FC5\e(B
12857 \e$B$7$F$$$-$^$9!#\e(B
12858
12859 @end enumerate
12860
12861 \e$B$H$$$&$o$1$G!"C1$K0l8D$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$$>l9g$O!"0J2<$N$h\e(B
12862 \e$B$&$K$9$l$P$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12863
12864 @lisp
12865 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12866       "my-total-score-file.SCORE")
12867 @end lisp
12868
12869 \e$B$b$7A4\e(B @samp{gnu} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B @file{gnu.SCORE} \e$B$r!"\e(B
12870 \e$BA4\e(B @samp{rec} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B @file{rec.SCORE} (\e$BEy!9\e(B) \e$B$r;H$$$?\e(B
12871 \e$B$1$l$P!"$3$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12872
12873 @findex gnus-hierarchial-home-score-file
12874 @lisp
12875 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12876       'gnus-hierarchial-home-score-file)
12877 @end lisp
12878
12879 \e$B$3$l$OJXMx$J$h$&$K$"$i$+$8$aDs6!$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
12880 \e$BB?$N4X?t$O0J2<$N0J2<$N$b$N$r4^$_$^$9\e(B
12881
12882 @table @code
12883 @item gnus-current-home-scre-file
12884 @findex gnus-current-home-score-file
12885 ``\e$B8=:_$N\e(B'' \e$BI8=`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJV$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%9%3%"L?Na$K%9%3%"%U%!%$\e(B
12886 \e$B%k$N\e(B ``\e$B:GFbIt\e(B'' \e$B9gCW$X$NEPO?$r2C$($k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
12887
12888 @end table
12889
12890 \e$B$b$7\e(B @samp{emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H!"$=$l$H$OJL$N\e(B
12891 @samp{comp} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$!"B>$NA4It$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
12892 \e$B$G$O$=$l$>$lFH<+$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
12893
12894 @lisp
12895 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12896       ;; All groups that match the regexp "\\.emacs"
12897       '(("\\.emacs" "emacs.SCORE")
12898         ;; All the comp groups in one score file
12899         ("^comp" "comp.SCORE")))
12900 @end lisp
12901
12902 @vindex gnus-home-adapt-file
12903 @code{gnus-home-adapt-file} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$HA4\e(B
12904 \e$B$/F1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9$,!"$3$l$OBe$o$j$K2?$r%[!<%`E,MQ%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
12905 \e$B%$%k$K$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#?7$7$$E,MQ%U%!%$%kEPO?9`L\$OA4$F!"$3$N\e(B
12906 \e$BJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l$k%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#CM$K$OF1$8J8K!$,5v$5$l$^\e(B
12907 \e$B$9!#\e(B
12908
12909 @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-home-adapt-file} \e$B$N;H\e(B
12910 \e$BMQ$K2C$($F!"%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters}) \e$B$H%H%T%C\e(B
12911 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Topic Parameters}) \e$B$r;H$C$F$[$\F1MM$N$3$H$,\e(B
12912 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#%0%k!<%W!"%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$O$3$NJQ?t$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12913
12914
12915 @node Followups To Yourself
12916 @section \e$B<+J,<+?H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B
12917
12918 Gnus \e$B$O8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$+$i\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r8+$D$1=P\e(B
12919 \e$B$9$?$a$KFs$D$NL?Na$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B \e$B$=$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$O!"B>$N5-;v$K\e(B
12920 \e$B$*$1$k\e(B@code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<Cf$K$3$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
12921 \e$B$F$$$kF@E@$r!"%9%3%"5,B'$H$7$FDI2C$7$^$9!#$3$l$O<B<AE*$K!"$=$N5-\e(B
12922 \e$B;v$XJVEz$7$?5-;v$G!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$K$"$k$b$NA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"\e(B
12923 \e$B$rA}2C$5$;$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N8@$C$?$3$H$KBP$7$F$_$s$J$,Ez$($F$/\e(B
12924 \e$B$l$?$H$-!"$9$0$K$=$l$KL\$r8~$1$?$$$H$-$K$H$F$bJXMx$G$9$M!#\e(B
12925
12926 @table @code
12927
12928 @item gnus-score-followup-article
12929 @findex gnus-score-followup-article
12930 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?<+?H$N5-;v$KD>@\%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$?5-;v$K%9%3%"$r2C;;\e(B
12931 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
12932
12933 @item gnus-score-followup-thread
12934 @findex gnus-score-followup-thread
12935 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$N5-;v$h$j\e(B ``\e$B2<\e(B'' \e$B$N%9%l%C%I$K8=$l$k5-;vA4$F$KBP$7$F\e(B
12936 \e$B%9%3%"$r2C;;$7$^$9!#\e(B
12937 @end table
12938
12939 @vindex message-sent-hook
12940 \e$B$3$l$iFs$D$N4X?t$O!"4pK\E*$K$O$I$A$i$b\e(B @code{message-sent-hook} 
12941 \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%C%/$NCf$G;H$&$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12942
12943 \e$B$"$J$?$N<+J,$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$8$C$/$j$HD/$a$F$_$k$H!"$O$8\e(B
12944 \e$B$a$NFs!";0J8;z$O>o$KF1$8$G$"$k$3$H$K5$$,$D$/$G$7$g$&!#0J2<$NFs$D\e(B
12945 \e$B$O;d$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12946
12947 @example
12948 <x6u3u47icf.fsf@@eyesore.no>
12949 <x6sp9o7ibw.fsf@@eyesore.no>
12950 @end example
12951
12952 \e$B$D$^$j$3$N%^%7%s>e$G$N\e(B ``\e$B;d$N\e(B'' \e$B$N<1JL$O\e(B @samp{x6} \e$B$G$"$k$H$$$&\e(B
12953 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O;H$($^$9\e(B --- \e$B0J2<$N5,B'$O;d<+?H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C\e(B
12954 \e$B%WA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"$rA}2C$5$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12955
12956 @lisp
12957 ("references"
12958  ("<x6[0-9a-z]+\\.fsf\\(_-_\\)?@@.*eyesore.no>"
12959   1000 nil r))
12960 @end lisp
12961
12962 ``\e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B'' \e$B$,:G=i$NFsJ8;z$K$J$k$+:G=i$N;0J8;z$K$J$k$+$O%7%9%F\e(B
12963 \e$B%`$K0MB8$7$^$9!#\e(B
12964
12965
12966 @node Scoring Tips
12967 @section \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$N1|5A\e(B
12968 @cindex scoring tips
12969
12970 @table @dfn
12971
12972 @item \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H\e(B
12973 @cindex crossposts
12974 @cindex scoring crossposts
12975 \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$N%9%3%"$rDc$/$7$?$1$l$P!"%^%C%A$5$;$k$Y$-9T$O\e(B
12976 @code{Xref} \e$B%X%C%@!<$G$9!#\e(B
12977 @lisp
12978 ("xref" (" talk.politics.misc:" -1000))
12979 @end lisp
12980
12981 @item \e$BJ#?t$N%/%m%9%]%9%H\e(B
12982 \e$B$"$k?t!"Nc$($P\e(B 3 \e$B$D0J>e$N%0%k!<%W$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$F$$$k5-;v$N\e(B
12983 \e$B%9%3%"$rDc$/$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
12984 @lisp
12985 ("xref" ("[^:\n]+:[0-9]+ +[^:\n]+:[0-9]+ +[^:\n]+:[0-9]+" -1000 nil r))
12986 @end lisp
12987
12988 @item \e$BK\J8$X$N%^%C%A\e(B
12989 \e$B$3$l$O0lHLE*$K$O$"$^$jNI$$9M$($G$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$O$H$F$bD9\e(B
12990 \e$B;~4V$+$+$C$F$7$^$&$+$i$G$9!#<B:]\e(B gnus \e$B$O!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$r8DJL$K\e(B
12991 \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<hF@$7$F$3$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$9!#$G$b!"$"$J$?$O$=$l\e(B
12992 \e$B$G$b$d$j$?$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s$M!#%^%C%A$5$;$k%-!<$O;0$D\e(B 
12993 (@code{Head}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Body}\e$B!"\e(B @code{All}) \e$B$"$k$N$G$9$,!"%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
12994 \e$B%$%kKh$K0l$DA*$s$G$=$l$K8GDj$7$?J}$,NI$$$G$9!#$b$7Fs$D$r;H$&$H!"\e(B
12995 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O\e(B @emph{\e$BFs2s\e(B} \e$B<hF@$5$l$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B 
12996 @code{Head} \e$B$+$i$A$g$C$H$@$1!"\e(B@code{Body} \e$B$+$i$A$g$C$H$@$1%^%C%A\e(B
12997 \e$B$5$;$?$$!"$H$$$&$N$G$"$l$P!"AGD>$K\e(B @code{All} \e$B$r;H$C$FA4It%^%C%A\e(B
12998 \e$B$5$;$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12999
13000 @item \e$B4{FI$N0uIU$1\e(B
13001 \e$B$"$k0lDj?t;z0J2<$N%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$K$O!"$*$=$i$/4{FI$N0u$r$D$1$F\e(B
13002 \e$B$7$^$$$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N\e(B
13003 \e$B$b$N$rF~$l$F$*$/$3$H$K$h$C$F:G$b4JC1$K<B8=$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13004 @lisp
13005 ((mark -100))
13006 @end lisp
13007 @code{expunge} \e$B$r;H$C$FF1MM$N$3$H$r9M$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13008
13009 @item \e$BH]DjJ8;z%/%i%9\e(B
13010 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{[^abcd]*} \e$B$_$?$$$J$b$N$r;XDj$9$k$H!"$?$V$s4|BTDL$j$N\e(B
13011 \e$B7k2L$OF@$i$l$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O2~9TJ8;z$K$b%^%C%A$7$F$7$^$$!"$(!<\e(B
13012 \e$B$H!"L$CN$N@$3&$^$GB3$/$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K\e(B@code{[^abcd\n]*} 
13013 \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13014 @end table
13015
13016
13017 @node Reverse Scoring
13018 @section \e$B5U%9%3%"\e(B
13019 @cindex reverse scoring
13020
13021 \e$B$b$7!"I=Bj%X%C%@!<$K\e(B @samp{Sex with Emacs} \e$B$H$$$&J8;z$,$"$k5-;v\e(B
13022 \e$B$@$1$r;D$7$F!"$=$NB>$N5-;vA4$F$r>C5n$7$F$7$^$$$?$1$l$P!"%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
13023 \e$B%$%k$K0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$rF~$l$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13024
13025 @lisp
13026 (("subject"
13027   ("Sex with Emacs" 2))
13028  (mark 1)
13029  (expunge 1))
13030 @end lisp
13031
13032 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @samp{Sex with Emacs} \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N5-;v$r=8$a$F!";D\e(B
13033 \e$B$j$r=3Ht$P$9$?$a$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1!">C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
13034
13035
13036 @node Global Score Files
13037 @section \e$B%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
13038 @cindex global score files
13039
13040 \e$B4V0c$$$J$/!"B>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O\e(B ``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k:o=|%U%!%$%k\e(B 
13041 (global kill file)'' \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$OIaDL!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
13042 \e$B$KE,MQ$5$l$k!"%f!<%6!<$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K3JG<$5$l$F$$$k0l$D\e(B
13043 \e$B$N:o=|%U%!%$%k0J>e$N2?J*$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#$O$s\e(B! \e$B$A$C$]$1$J%K%e!<%9\e(B
13044 \e$B%j!<%@!<$@$M!#<e$9$.!#\e(B
13045
13046 \e$BKM$,$3$3$GOC$7$F$$$k$N$O%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$9!#A4@$3&Cf$+\e(B
13047 \e$B$i$N!";j$k=j$+$i$N%f!<%6!<$K$h$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k!"@$3&$N9q!9$rA4$F!"\e(B
13048 \e$B5pBg$J0l$D$N9,$;$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%kF1LA$KCD7k$5$;$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B!
13049 Ange-score! \e$B?7$7$/$F%F%9%H$7$F$$$J$$\e(B!
13050
13051 @vindex gnus-global-score-files
13052 \e$BB>$N?M$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$&$?$a$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$O!"\e(B
13053 @code{gnus-global-score-files} \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$@$1$G$9!#$=$l\e(B
13054 \e$B$>$l$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%kKh$K!"$"$k$$$O$=$l$>$l$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k%G%#%l\e(B
13055 \e$B%/%H%jKh$KBP$7$F0l$D$N9`L\$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$I$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
13056 \e$B$r$I$N%0%k!<%W$K;H$&$N$,E,@Z$G$"$k$+$r<+J,$G7hDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
13057
13058 \e$BNc$($P\e(B
13059 @file{/ftp@@ftp.gnus.org:/pub/larsi/ding/score/soc.motss.SCORE}
13060 \e$B$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H\e(B @file{/ftp@@ftp.some-where:/pub/score} \e$B%G%#%l\e(B
13061 \e$B%/%H%j$K$"$kA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
13062
13063 @lisp
13064 (setq gnus-global-score-files
13065       '("/ftp@@ftp.gnus.org:/pub/larsi/ding/score/soc.motss.SCORE"
13066         "/ftp@@ftp.some-where:/pub/score/"))
13067 @end lisp
13068
13069 @findex gnus-score-search-global-directories
13070 \e$B$I$&$@$$!"4JC1$@$m$&\e(B? \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%jL>$O\e(B @samp{/} \e$B$G=*$o$i$J$/$F$O\e(B
13071 \e$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$OIaDL$O!"0l2s$N\e(B gnus \e$B;HMQ4|4VCf\e(B
13072 \e$B$K0l2s$@$1$7$+FI$_9~$_$^$;$s!#$b$71s3V%G%#%l%/%H%j$r<jF0$G:FFI$_\e(B
13073 \e$B9~$_$9$kI,MW$,=P$F$-$?$i!"\e(B
13074 @code{gnus-score-search-global-directories} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
13075 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
13076
13077 \e$B$?$@$78=;~E@$G$O!"$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$&$H%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$N$,$$$/$i\e(B
13078 \e$B$+CY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$D$^$j\e(B --- \e$B$+$J$j!"$G$9$1$I\e(B)
13079
13080 \e$B$b$7%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r!"B>$N?M$?$A$K;H$C$F$b$i$&$h$&$K0];}$7$?$/$J$C\e(B
13081 \e$B$F$-$?$i!"C1$K$"$J$?$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rF?L>\e(B FTP \e$B$KCV$$$F!"@$3&Cf\e(B
13082 \e$B$K8xI=$7$F$/$@$5$$!#5U;J2q<T$K$J$l$k$h\e(B! \e$B$=$N8e$KB3$$$F4V0c$$$J$/\e(B
13083 \e$B5/$3$k5U;J2q<T@oAh!"$9$J$o$A?M!9$N6&46$r>!$A<h$k$?$a$N5U;J2q<T$N\e(B
13084 \e$B@o$$$K;22C$9$k$3$H$G!"H`$i$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K4V0c$C$?A0Ds$r;H$o$;\e(B
13085 \e$B$k$h$&$KM6F3$9$k$N$@\e(B! \e$B$d$C$?\e(B! \e$B$3$l$G%M%C%H$O5_$o$l$k\e(B!
13086
13087 \e$B0J2<$K!"5U;J2q<T$J$j$?$,$j$N$?$a$NHk5;$r$$$/$D$+!"B(@J$G=R$Y$^$9!#\e(B
13088
13089 @itemize @bullet
13090
13091 @item
13092 \e$BHs>o$KB?$/$N>l=j$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$F$$$k5-;v$O4V0c$$$J$/6}$G$"$k!#\e(B
13093 @item
13094 \e$B0l8D$NITE,@Z$J5-;v$r8:E@$9$k$K$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$G8:E@$9$k!#\e(B
13095 @item
13096 \e$BFC$KAG@2$i$7$$Ej9F<T$?$A$O1JB3E*$J<gLrC#$H$7$F2C;;$9$k!#\e(B
13097 @item
13098 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N7{>OL5;k$NEj9F$rIQHK$K7+$jJV$9Ej9F<T$O!"@dLG$5$;$F\e(B
13099 \e$B$7$^$C$F:9$7;Y$($J$$!#\e(B
13100 @item
13101 @code{mark} \e$B$H\e(B @code{expunge} \e$B%"%H%`$r@_Dj$7!"1x$i$o$7$$5-;v$r40\e(B
13102 \e$BA4$KAr$j5n$k!#\e(B
13103
13104 @item
13105 \e$B>C5n$N%9%3%"9`L\$r;H$C$F%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$r>.$5$/M^$($k!#$G$b$*$=\e(B
13106 \e$B$i$/$O!"%5%$%H$K$h$C$F8E$$5-;v$rD94|4VJ]B8$9$k$h$&$K!"4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
13107 \e$B5n$N4|4V$OD9$/<h$k$G$7$g$&$1$l$I$b!#\e(B
13108 @end itemize
13109
13110 ... \e$B2L$?$7$FB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O>-Mh!"%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
13111 \e$B$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$G$7$g$&$+\e(B? @emph{\e$B$&$U$U\e(B}\e$B!#$=$&!"$I$&9M$($F$_$?$C\e(B
13112 \e$B$F!"\e(BBlue Wave \e$B$d\e(B xrn \e$B$d\e(B 1stReader \e$B$H$+$$$C$?%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O%9\e(B
13113 \e$B%3%"$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$Y$-$@$M!#:#$O8GBC$r0{$s$G8+<i$k$3$H$K$7$^$7$g\e(B
13114 \e$B$&$+\e(B?
13115
13116
13117 @node Kill Files
13118 @section \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k\e(B
13119 @cindex kill files
13120
13121 Gnus \e$B$O$^$@!"$"$N$&$6$C$?$$8E$$>C5n%U%!%$%k$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
13122 \e$B<B:]>C5n%U%!%$%k$N9`L\$O$b$&>C$7$F$b$h$$$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$O\e(B Daniel
13123 Quinlan \e$B$,%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r9M$(=P$9A0$K;d$,=q$$$?$b$N$J$N$G!"$=$N\e(B
13124 \e$B%3!<%I$O$^$@;D$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
13125
13126 \e$BMW$9$k$K!">C5n=hM}$O%9%3%"=hM}$h$j$b$+$J$jCY$$$N$G\e(B (\e$B;d$N8@$$$?$$\e(B
13127 \e$B$N$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$b$N$9$4$/\e(B})\e$B!"$"$J$?$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K\e(B
13128 \e$B=q$-49$($?J}$,NI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
13129
13130 \e$B$$$:$l$K$;$h!">C5n%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$N\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G$9!#\e(B
13131 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$NCf$K$O$I$s$J7A<0$G$bF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$D$^$j>C\e(B
13132 \e$B5n%U%!%$%k$r%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K<B9T$9$k0l<o$N86;OE*$J%U%C%/4X\e(B
13133 \e$B?t$N$h$&$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$^$"$=$l$,$"$^$j$$$$J}K!$G$O$J$$$H\e(B
13134 \e$B$7$F$b$M!#\e(B
13135
13136 \e$BDL>o$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13137
13138 @lisp
13139 (gnus-kill "From" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13140 (gnus-kill "Subject" "ding")
13141 (gnus-expunge "X")
13142 @end lisp
13143
13144 \e$B$3$l$O;d$,=q$$$?A4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i0u$N\e(B
13145 \e$B$D$$$?5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$H$C$F$bJXMx$G$9!#$"$J$?$b$=$&;W$&$G$7$g!#\e(B
13146
13147 \e$BB>$N%W%m%0%i%`$G$OA4$/0c$&>C5n%U%!%$%k$N9=J8$r;H$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
13148 gnus \e$B$,\e(B @code{rn} \e$B$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$i$7$-$b$N$K=P2q$C$?$i!"2?$H$+$=\e(B
13149 \e$B$l$r2r<a$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
13150
13151 GNUS \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k$?$a$NFs$D$N35N,%P%C%U%!4X?t$,$"$j$^\e(B
13152 \e$B$9!#\e(B
13153
13154 @table @kbd
13155
13156 @item M-k
13157 @kindex M-k (Summary)
13158 @findex gnus-summary-edit-local-kill
13159 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
13160 (@code{gnus-summary-edit-local-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
13161
13162 @item M-K
13163 @kindex M-K (Summary)
13164 @findex gnus-summary-edit-global-kill
13165 \e$B0lHL>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
13166 (@code{gnus-summary-edit-global-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
13167 @end table
13168
13169 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$kFs$D$N%0%k!<%W%b!<%I4X?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13170
13171 @table @kbd
13172
13173 @item M-k
13174 @kindex M-k (Group)
13175 @findex gnus-group-edit-local-kill
13176 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
13177 (@code{gnus-group-edit-local-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
13178
13179 @item M-K
13180 @kindex M-K (Group)
13181 @findex gnus-group-edit-global-kill
13182 \e$B0lHL>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-edit-global-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
13183 @end table
13184
13185 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%kJQ?t!#\e(B
13186
13187 @table @code
13188 @item gnus-kill-file-name
13189 @vindex gnus-kill-file-name
13190 @samp{soc.motss} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$ODL>o\e(B
13191 @file{soc.motss.KILL} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%kL>$rF@$k$?$a$K\e(B
13192 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$KIU2C$5$l$k@\Hx<-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-kill-file-name} \e$BJQ?t\e(B
13193 \e$B$GM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k\e(B'' \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$O\e(B (\e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
13194 \e$B0UL#$G$N\e(B ``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k\e(B'' \e$B$8$c$J$$$h!"$b$A$m$s\e(B) \e$BC1$K\e(B @file{KILL}\e$B$H\e(B
13195 \e$B$$$&L>A0$G$9!#\e(B
13196
13197 @vindex gnus-kill-save-kill-file
13198 @item gnus-kill-save-kill-file
13199 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O=hM}$N8e$K>C5n%U%!%$\e(B
13200 \e$B%k$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l$O4|8B@Z$l:o=|$r9T$&>C5n$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$KI,\e(B
13201 \e$BMW$G$9!#\e(B
13202
13203 @item gnus-apply-kill-hook
13204 @vindex gnus-apply-kill-hook
13205 @findex gnus-apply-kill-file-unless-scored
13206 @findex gnus-apply-kill-file
13207 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K>C5n%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$9$k$?$a$K8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#$3$l$O\e(B
13208 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{(gnus-apply-kill-file)} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7F1$8%0%k!<\e(B
13209 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,$"$k>l9g$K$O>C5n%U%!%$%k$rL5;k$7$?$1$l\e(B
13210 \e$B$P!"$3$N%U%C%/$r\e(B @code{(gnus-apply-kill-file-unless-scored)} \e$B$K\e(B
13211 \e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#>C5n%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$5$;$?$/$J$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
13212 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13213
13214 @item gnus-kill-file-mode-hook
13215 @vindex gnus-kill-file-mode-hook
13216 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k%b!<%I%P%C%U%!Fb$G8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
13217
13218 @end table
13219
13220
13221 @node Converting Kill Files
13222 @section \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$NJQ49\e(B
13223 @cindex kill files
13224 @cindex converting kill files
13225
13226 \e$B$"$J$?$,8E$$>C5n%U%!%$%k$r$I$C$5$j;}$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$i$r\e(B
13227 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KJQ49$7$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7$=$l$i$,\e(B ``\e$BIaDL$N\e(B'' 
13228 \e$B$d$D$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@file{gnus-kill-to-score.el} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&$3$H\e(B
13229 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"<j$GJQ49$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13230
13231 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$+$i%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$X$NJQ49%Q%C%1!<%8$O!"I8=`$G$O\e(B
13232 gnus \e$B$K$O4^$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
13233 @file{http://www.stud.ifi.uio.no/~larsi/ding-other/gnus-kill-to-score}
13234 \e$B$+$iF~<j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13235
13236 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$,Hs>o$KJ#;($J$b$N$G$"$l$P\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$K\e(B
13237 @code{gnus-kill} \e$B7A<00J30$N$b$N$,$?$/$5$s4^$^$l$F$$$l$P!"$=$l$i\e(B
13238 \e$B$r<j$GJQ49$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$"$k$$$OC1$K$=$l$i$r!"$=$N$^$^$K\e(B
13239 \e$B$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O0JA0F1MM$K$=$l$i$r;H$C$F$/$l$k$G$7$g\e(B
13240 \e$B$&!#\e(B
13241
13242
13243 @node GroupLens
13244 @section GroupLens
13245 @cindex GroupLens
13246
13247 GoupLens \e$B$O!"KhF|:n@.$5$l$kB?$/$NNL$N%K%e!<%95-;v$+$i<A$NNI$$5-;v$rB>$N\e(B
13248 \e$B?M$H6&$K8+$D$1$k$N$r=u$1$k$?$a$N6&F1A*JL5!9=$G$9!#\e(B
13249
13250 \e$B$3$l$rC#@.$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B5!9=$O$"$J$?$,4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$KBP$9$k0U8+\e(B
13251 \e$B$r!"F1$8$h$&$J;v$r$7$?B>$N?M$N0U8+$H7k9g$7$F!"$=$l$>$l$NL$FI%K%e!<%95-;v\e(B
13252 \e$B$K8D?M2=$5$l$?M=8@$rM?$($^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$rCg?M$N$h$&$J$b$N$@$H8+$J$7$F$/\e(B
13253 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$K5-;v$N2ACM$rIU$1$k$+$r8+$F!"F1$8$h\e(B
13254 \e$B$&$K5-;v$N2ACM$rIU$1$k?M$rC5$7$^$9!#0lEY$"$J$?$N0U8+$H0lCW$9$k?M$rH/8+$9\e(B
13255 \e$B$l$P!"M=8@$N7A$G!"$=$l$i$N?M$,5-;v$r$I$&;W$&$+$r$"$J$?$K9p$2$^$9!#$"$J$?\e(B
13256 \e$B$O$3$NM=8@$r5-;v$rFI$_$?$$$+$I$&$+$r7hDj$9$k$N$KLrN)$F$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13257
13258 @menu
13259 * Using GroupLens::          \e$B$I$N$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K\e(B GroupLens \e$B$r;H$o$;$k$h$&\e(B
13260                              \e$B$K$9$k$+!#\e(B
13261 * Rating Articles::          GropLens \e$B$K$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$KCM$rIU$1$k$+$r\e(B
13262                              \e$BCN$i$;$k!#\e(B
13263 * Displaying Predictions::   GropuLens \e$B$K$h$C$FM?$($i$l$?M=8@$rI=<($9$k!#\e(B
13264 * GroupLens Variables::      GoupLens \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k!#\e(B
13265 @end menu
13266
13267
13268 @node Using GroupLens
13269 @subsection GroupLens \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
13270
13271 GroupLens \e$B$r;H$&$?$a$K$O!"%m!<%+%k$N\e(B Better Bit Berau (BBB) \e$B$KI.L>\e(B 
13272 (pseudonym) \e$B$rEPO?$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13273 @samp{http://www.cs.umn.edu/Research/GroupLens/bbb.html} \e$B$,8=:_!"$A$^$?\e(B
13274 \e$B$KB8:_$9$kM#0l$N\e(B better bit \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13275
13276 \e$BEPO?$7$?8e$G!"$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13277
13278 @table @code
13279
13280 @item gnus-use-grouplens
13281 @vindex gnus-use-grouplens
13282 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,A4$F$N\e(B GroupLens \e$B4XO"\e(B
13283 \e$B4X?t$r%U%C%/$9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13284
13285 @item grouplens-pseudonym
13286 @vindex grouplens-pseudonym
13287 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B Better Bit Bureau \e$B$KEPO?$7$?$H$-$K$b$i$C$?I.L>$K@_Dj$5$l$k$Y\e(B
13288 \e$B$-$G$9!#\e(B
13289
13290 @item grouplens-newsgroups
13291 @vindex grouplens-newsgroups
13292 GroupLens \e$B$NM=8@$rF@$?$$$H;W$&%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
13293
13294 @end table
13295
13296 \e$B$3$l$,5/$->e$,$C$F\e(B GroupLens \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$?$a$KI,MW$J:GDc8B$N@_Dj$G$9!#0l\e(B
13297 \e$BEYEPO?$9$k$H!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$KB>$N?M$,9M$($kJ?6Q$K4p$E$$$?%9%3%"$r$"\e(B
13298 \e$B$J$?$KDs6!$9$k$3$H$r;O$a$^$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$NK\Ev$NMx1W$r<u$1$k$?$a\e(B
13299 \e$B$K$O!"<+J,<+?H$G5-;v$NCMIU$1$r;O$a$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
13300 GroupLens \e$B$,$"$J$?$KDs6!$9$k%9%3%"$O$"$J$?$,IaCJG<F@$9$k$h$&$J0U8+$r;}$C\e(B
13301 \e$B$??M$,4{$KCM$rIU$1$?4p$E$$$F8D?M2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13302
13303
13304 @node Rating Articles
13305 @subsection Rating Articles
13306
13307 GroupLens \e$B$G$O!"5-;v$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$^$G$G$=$l$r4^$s$@HO0O$GCM$rIU$1$i$l$^$9!#\e(B1
13308 \e$B$OBS0h$NL5BL8/$$$N$h$&$J$b$N$@$H9M$($i$l!"\e(B5\e$B$O5-;v$,K\Ev$KNI$$$H9M$($i$l\e(B
13309 \e$B$k$$$&;v$r0UL#$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$,<+J,<+?H$K?R$M$k4pK\E*$J<ALd$O!"\e(B``1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$N\e(B
13310 \e$BHO0O$NCf$G!"$3$l$HF1$8$h$&$J5-;v$r$b$C$HFI$_$?$$$@$m$&$+!)\e(B'' \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13311
13312 GroupLens \e$B$G!"5-;v$NCM$rEPO?$9$k$?$a$N\e(B4\e$B$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13313
13314 @table @kbd
13315
13316 @item r
13317 @kindex r (GroupLens)
13318 @findex bbb-summary-rate-article
13319 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$NHO0O$NCMIU$1$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9!#\e(B
13320
13321 @item k
13322 @kindex k (GroupLens)
13323 @findex grouplens-score-thread
13324 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OCMIU$1$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"%9%l%C%I$NA4$F$N5-;v$rCMIU$1$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B 
13325 rec.humor \e$B$K$"$k$h$&$J$"$ND9$$4VB3$/%9%l%C%I$KBP$7$FHs>o$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
13326
13327 @end table
13328
13329 \e$B<!$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NL?Na!"\e(B@kbd{n} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{,} \e$B$O!"$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k5-;v$N%9%3%"$K$J\e(B
13330 \e$B$k?tCM@\F,0z?t$r$H$j$^$9!#\e(B
13331
13332 @table @kbd
13333
13334 @item 1-5 n
13335 @kindex n (GroupLens)
13336 @findex grouplens-next-unread-article
13337 \e$B5-;v$NCM$rIU$1$F!"<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
13338
13339 @item 1-5 ,
13340 @kindex , (GroupLens)
13341 @findex grouplens-best-unread-article
13342 \e$B5-;v$NCM$rIU$1$F<!$N0lHV9b$$%9%3%"$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
13343
13344 @end table
13345
13346 \e$B$b$78=:_$N5-;v$K%9%3%"\e(B4\e$B$rIU$1!"<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{4 n} 
13347 \e$B$HC!$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13348
13349
13350 @node Displaying Predictions
13351 @subsection \e$BM=8@I=<(\e(B
13352
13353 GroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%95-;v$r$I$l$/$i$$5$$KF~$k$+$NM=8@$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
13354 GroupLens \e$B$+$i$NM=8@$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$NHO0O$K$"$j!"\e(B1\e$B$,:G0-$G\e(B5\e$B$,:GNI$G$9!#\e(B
13355 GroupLens \e$B$+$i$NM=8@$rJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
13356 \e$B$F@)8f$5$l$k\e(B3\e$B$D$NFb$N\e(B1\e$B$D$K$h$C$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13357
13358 @vindex gnus-grouplens-override-scoring
13359 grouplens \e$B$GM=8@$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K\e(B3\e$B$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$N%9%3%"\e(B
13360 \e$B$rIaDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B%9%3%"5!9=$K9W8%$9$k$+!">e=q$-$9$k$+$rA*$V;v$,$G$-$^$9!#>e\e(B
13361 \e$B=q$-$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N%9%3%"$r\e(B grouplens \e$B$N%9%3%"$KB-$9$N$r\e(B
13362 \e$B9%$`?M$b$$$^$9!#J,N%%9%3%"$N?6$kIq$$$rF@$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B
13363 @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{'separate} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$kI,\e(B
13364 \e$BMW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$NM=8@$H\e(B grouplens \e$B%9%3%"$r7k9g$9$k$?$a$K$O$=$l\e(B
13365 \e$B$r\e(B @code{'override} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"%9%3%"$r7k9g$9$k$?$a$K$O\e(B 
13366 @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{'combine} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
13367 \e$B7k9gIU2C5!G=$rMQ$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{grouplens-prediction-offset} \e$B$H\e(B 
13368 @code{grouplens-score-scale-factor} \e$B$NCM$r@_Dj$7$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13369
13370 @vindex grouplens-prediction-display
13371 \e$B$I$A$i$N>l9g$G$b!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O\e(B2,3\e$B$NM=8@$,$I$N$h$&I=<($5$l$?$$$+$NA*Br$r\e(B
13372 \e$BM?$($^$9!#M=8@$NI=<($OJQ?t\e(B @code{grouplens-prediction-display} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B
13373 \e$B@)8f$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13374
13375 \e$B0J2<$N$b$N$,$=$NJQ?t$GM-8z$JCM$G$9!#\e(B
13376
13377 @table @code
13378 @item prediction-spot
13379 \e$BM=8@$,9b$$$[$I!"1&$NJ}$K\e(B @samp{*} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13380
13381 @item confidence-interval
13382 \e$B?t;z$N3N?.\e(B (confidence) \e$B4V3V$G$9!#\e(B
13383
13384 @item prediction-bar
13385 \e$BM=8@$,9b$$$[$I!"K@$,D9$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13386
13387 @item confidence-bar
13388 \e$B?t;z3N?.$G$9!#\e(B
13389
13390 @item confidence-spot
13391 \e$B3N?.$,9b$$$[$IE@$,Bg$-$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13392
13393 @item prediction-num
13394 \e$BIaDL$N@N$J$,$i$N?tCM$G$9!#\e(B
13395
13396 @item confidence-plus-minus
13397 \e$BM=8@$N\e(B +/- \e$B3N?.$G$9!#\e(B
13398
13399 @end table
13400
13401
13402 @node GroupLens Variables
13403 @subsection GroupLens \e$BJQ?t\e(B
13404
13405 @table @code
13406
13407 @item gnus-summary-grouplens-line-format
13408 GropuLens \e$B3HD%$N35N,%P%C%U%!$G;H$o$l$k35N,9TMM<0$G$9!#IaDL$N35N,9TMM<0$,\e(B
13409 \e$B<u$1IU$1$k$b$N$HF1$8;XDj$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Lines})\e$B!#\e(B
13410 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B@samp{%U%R%z%l%I%(%[%4L: %-20,20n%]%) %s\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13411
13412 @item grouplens-bbb-host
13413 bbbd \e$B%5!<%P!<$,<B9T$5$l$F$$$k%[%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@samp{goruplens.cs.umn.edu} \e$B$,\e(B
13414 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B
13415
13416 @item grouplens-bbb-port
13417 bbbd \e$B%5!<%P!<$,<B9T$5$l$F$$$k%[%9%H$N%]!<%H$G$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B9000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13418
13419 @item grouplens-score-offset
13420 \e$BM=8@$+$i:9$70z$-$5$l$kCM$G$9!#$D$^$j!"0UL#$N$"$k%9%3%"$K$9$k$?$a$KM=8@$N\e(B
13421 \e$BCM$+$i$3$N?t;z$r0z$-;;$7$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B0\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13422
13423 @item grouplens-score-scale-factor
13424 \e$BMxMQ<T$O$3$NJQ?t$r;H$C$F\e(B GroupLens \e$B$N%9%3%"$r3HBg$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#3]$1\e(B
13425 \e$B;;$NMWAG$O:9$70z$-$N8e$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B1\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13426
13427 @end table
13428
13429
13430 @node Advanced Scoring
13431 @section \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$1\e(B
13432
13433 \e$BI=Bj$d\e(B From \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$N$O==J,AGE($G$9$,!"$"$k?MFCDj$NBj$K\e(B
13434 \e$B4X$7$F8@$C$F$$$k;v$K$@$1K\Ev$K6=L#$,$"$k>l9g$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
13435 \e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(BA\e$B$5$s$,\e(B B\e$B$5$s$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$F$$$k$H$-$K8@$C$F$$$k;v$rFI$_\e(B
13436 \e$B$?$/$J$$$1$l$I!"\e(BC\e$B$5$s$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$F$$$k$H$-$O2?$r8@$C$F$$$k$+$rCN\e(B
13437 \e$B$j$?$$$H$$$&>l9g$O!)\e(B
13438
13439 \e$B>e5i%9%3%"K!B'$r;H$&;v$G!"G$0U$NJ#;($J%9%3%"$NIU$1J}$r:n@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
13440 \e$B$9!#\e(B
13441
13442 @menu
13443 * Advanced Scoring Syntax::     \e$BDj5A!#\e(B
13444 * Advanced Scoring Examples::   \e$B$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+!#\e(B
13445 * Advanced Scoring Tips::       \e$B$=$l$r:GBg8BMxMQ$9$k!#\e(B
13446 @end menu
13447
13448
13449 @node Advanced Scoring Syntax
13450 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$19=J8\e(B
13451
13452 \e$BIaDL$N%9%3%"K!B'$OK!B'$N:G=i$NMWAG$KJ8;zNs$,$"$j$^$9!#>e5i%9%3%"IU$1K!B'\e(B
13453 \e$B$O:G=i$NMWAG$K%j%9%H$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B2\e$BHVL\$N%j%9%H$O:G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{nil} 
13454 \e$B$G$J$$CM$KI>2A$5$l$?$H$-$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13455
13456 \e$B$3$l$i$N%j%9%H$O\e(B3\e$B$D$NO@M}:nMQ;R$+$i$J$C$F$*$j!"$=$l$i$O\e(B1\e$BJ}8~:nMQ;R$G!"?'!9\e(B
13457 \e$B$J9gCW:nMQ;R$G$9!#\e(B
13458
13459 \e$BO@M}:nMQ;R\e(B:
13460
13461 @table @code
13462 @item &
13463 @itemx and
13464 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$O$=$l$>$l$N0z?t$r\e(B @code{false} \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
13465 \e$B$^$GI>2A$7!"$=$l$+$iDd;_$7$^$9!#A4$F$N0z?t$,\e(B @code{true} \e$B$NCM$KI>2A$5$l\e(B
13466 \e$B$?>l9g$O!"$3$N:nMQ;R$O\e(B @code{true} \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13467
13468 @item |
13469 @itemx or
13470 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$O$=$l$>$l$N0z?t$r\e(B @code{true} \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
13471 \e$B$^$GI>2A$7$^$9!#$b$7$I$N0z?t$b\e(B @code{true} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$N:nMQ;R$O\e(B 
13472 @code{false} \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13473
13474 @item !
13475 @itemx not
13476 @itemx \254
13477 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$OC10l$N0z?t$N$_$r$H$j$^$9!#$=$l$O$=$N0z?t$NCM$NO@M}H]Dj$r\e(B
13478 \e$BJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13479
13480 @end table
13481
13482 \e$B0z?t$r%9%3%"IU$1$5$l$F$$$k8=:_$N5-;v$NAD@h$KE,MQ$9$k\e(B @dfn{\e$B4V@\:nMQ;R\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B
13483 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{1-} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$N?F$K$b%9%3%"K!B'$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
13484 @code{2-} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$NADIcJl$K%9%3%"K!B'$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(B
13485 @code{^^} \e$B$r=q$/;v$b$G$-!"$3$N;~!"\e(B@code{^} (\e$B%-%c%i%C%H\e(B) (carat) \e$B$N?t$O$I\e(B
13486 \e$B$N$/$i$$AD@h$N5-;v$^$G$5$+$N$\$k$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
13487
13488 \e$B:G8e$K!"9gCW:nMQ;R$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$,K\Ev$N;E;v$r$9$k$b$N$G$9!#9gCW:nMQ\e(B
13489 \e$B;R$O%X%C%@!<L>$NJ8;zNs$G!"$=$N8e$K9gCW$H9gCW$N7?$,B3$-$^$9!#E57?E*$J9gCW\e(B
13490 \e$B:nMQ;R$O\e(B @samp{("form" "Lars Ingebrigtsen" s)} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#%X%C%@!<\e(B
13491 \e$BL>$OC1=c$J%9%3%"IU$1$r$9$k$H$-$N$b$N$HF1$8$G!"9gCW$N7?$bF1$8$G$9!#\e(B
13492
13493
13494 @node Advanced Scoring Examples
13495 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$1$NNc\e(B
13496
13497 Lars \e$B$,\e(B Gnus \e$B$K4X$7$FOC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$KH`$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$?5-;v$N%9%3%"$r\e(B
13498 \e$BA}$d$7$?$$$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B:
13499
13500 @example
13501 ((&
13502   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13503   ("subject" "Gnus"))
13504  1000)
13505 @end example
13506
13507 \e$B$M!"$H$F$bC1=c$G$7$g!)\e(B
13508
13509 \e$BD9$$5-;v$r=q$$$F$$$k$H$-$O!";~!92?$+AGE($J;v$r8@$$$^$9\e(B:
13510
13511 @example
13512 ((&
13513   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13514   (|
13515    ("subject" "Gnus")
13516    ("lines" 100 >)))
13517  1000)
13518 @end example
13519
13520 \e$B$7$+$7!"H`$,\e(B Reig Eigil Logge \e$B$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$?$b$N$KH?1~$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
13521 \e$BH`$,=q$$$?$b$N$rFI$_$?$/$"$j$^$;$s\e(B:
13522
13523 @example
13524 ((&
13525   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13526   (1- ("from" "Reig Eigir Logge")))
13527  -100000)
13528 @end example
13529
13530 Redmondo \e$B$,>C$($?7$2<$K$D$$$F=q$$$?$H$-$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$?A4$F$N?M$O%9\e(B
13531 \e$B%3%"$,>e$2$i$l$^$9$,!"$=$l$OH`$i$,Gr$$7$2<$K$D$$$F8l$C$F$$$k$H$-$N$_$G$9!#\e(B
13532 \e$B$7$+$7!"\e(BLars \e$B$,7$2<$K$D$$$FOC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"$?$$$F$$$"$^$j$*$b$7$m$/\e(B
13533 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s\e(B:
13534
13535 @example
13536 ((&
13537   (1-
13538    (&
13539     ("from" "redmondo@@.*no" r)
13540     ("body" "disappearing.*socks" t)))
13541   (! ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen"))
13542   ("body" "white.*socks"))
13543  1000)
13544 @end example
13545
13546 \e$B2DG=@-$OL58BBg$G$9!#\e(B
13547
13548
13549 @node Advanced Scoring Tips
13550 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"$N$A$g$C$H$7$?Hk7m\e(B
13551
13552 @code{&} \e$B$H\e(B @code{|} \e$BO@M}:nMQ;R$O!"C;=L2sO)O@M}$r9T$$$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"$=\e(B
13553 \e$B$N:nMQ$N7k2L$,L@$i$+$K$J$C$F;~E@$G!"0z?t$r<B9T2aDx$K$+$1$k;v$r;_$a$^$9!#\e(B
13554 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{&} \e$B$N0z?t$NI>2A$,\e(B @code{false} \e$B$K$J$k$H!";D$j$N0z?t$rI>2A\e(B
13555 \e$B$9$kL\E*$OB8:_$7$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$OCY$$9gCW\e(B (@samp{body} \e$B$d\e(B 
13556 @samp{header}) \e$B$r:G8e$K;}$C$F$-$F!"B.$$9gCW\e(B (@samp{from} \e$B$d\e(B 
13557 @samp{subject}) \e$B$r:G=i$K;}$C$F$/$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$$$&;v$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
13558
13559 \e$B4V@\:nMQ;R\e(B (@code{1-} \e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$O$=$l$i$N0z?t$r%9%l%C%I$N\e(B1\e$B@$BeA0$K:nMQ$9$k\e(B
13560 \e$B$h$&$K$7$^$9!#<!$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$l$P\e(B:
13561
13562 @example
13563 ...
13564 (1-
13565  (1-
13566   ("from" "lars")))
13567 ...
13568 @end example
13569
13570 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B ``\e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NADIcJl$N\e(B from \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$r\e(B
13571 \e$B0UL#$7$^$9!#4V@\$O$H$F$bB.$$$G$9$,!"<!$NJ}$h$j$b\e(B:
13572
13573 @example
13574 (1-
13575  (&
13576   ("from" "Lars")
13577   ("subject" "Gnus")))
13578 @end example
13579
13580 \e$B<!$NJ}$,NI$$$G$9\e(B:
13581
13582 @example
13583 (&
13584  (1- ("from" "Lars"))
13585  (1- ("subject" "Gnus")))
13586 @end example
13587
13588
13589 @node Score Decays
13590 @section \e$B%9%3%"IeGT\e(B
13591 @cindex score decays
13592 @cindex decays
13593
13594 \e$B%9%3%"$O:F8=L5$/KD$l>e$,$k798~$,$"$k;v$K5$IU$/$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#FC$K!"E,1~\e(B
13595 \e$B%9%3%"$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!#%9%3%"$,Bg$-$/$J$j$9$.$k$H!"$=$l$i$O0UL#$r<:$$\e(B
13596 \e$B$^$9\e(B---\e$B$=$l$i$OC1$K:GBg$rDL$j1[$7$F$7$^$C$F!"$=$l$r0UL#$N$"$kJ}K!$G;H$&\e(B
13597 \e$B;v$OFq$7$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13598
13599 @vindex gnus-decay-scores
13600 @findex gnus-decay-score
13601 @vindex gnus-decay-score-function
13602 Gnus \e$B$O$3$NLdBj$N2r7h$r=u$1$k$?$a$K%9%3%"$rIe$i$;$k5!9=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#%9\e(B
13603 \e$B%3%"%U%!%$%k$OFI$_9~$^$l!"\e(B @code{gnus-decay-scores} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$\e(B
13604 \e$B$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rIeGT5!9=$rDL$7!"A4$F$N1JB3$G$J$$%9%3%"K!B'$N\e(B
13605 \e$B%9%3%"$r2<$2$^$9!#IeGT<+?H$O4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-decay-score-function} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
13606 \e$B$F<B9T$5$l!"=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @code{gnus-decay-score} \e$B$G$9!#0J2<$O$=$N4X?t$NDj\e(B
13607 \e$B5A$G$9\e(B:
13608
13609 @lisp
13610 (defun gnus-decay-score (score)
13611   "Decay SCORE.
13612 This is done according to `gnus-score-decay-constant'
13613 and `gnus-score-decay-scale'."
13614   (floor
13615    (- score
13616       (* (if (< score 0) 1 -1)
13617          (min (abs score)
13618               (max gnus-score-decay-constant
13619                    (* (abs score)
13620                       gnus-score-decay-scale)))))))
13621 @end lisp
13622
13623 @vindex gnus-score-decay-scale
13624 @vindex gnus-score-decay-constant
13625 @code{gnus-score-decay-constant} \e$B$O=i4|CM$H$7$F\e(B3\e$B$r;}$A$G!"\e(B
13626 @code{gnus-score-decay-scale} \e$B$O=i4|CM$H$7$F\e(B0.05\e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$l$O0J2<$N\e(B
13627 \e$B$h$&$J;v$r0z$-5/$3$7$^$9\e(B:
13628
13629 @enumerate
13630 @item
13631 -3\e$B$+$i\e(B3\e$B$N4V$N%9%3%"$O$3$N4X?t$,8F$P$l$?$H$-$K\e(B0\e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13632
13633 @item
13634 3\e$B$+$i\e(B60\e$B$^$G$N4V$NBg$-$5$N%9%3%"$O\e(B3\e$B$D8:$i$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13635
13636 @item
13637 60\e$B$h$jBg$-$$%9%3%"$O%9%3%"$N\e(B5%\e$B$K8:$i$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13638 @end enumerate
13639
13640 \e$B$b$7$3$NIeGT4X?t$r9%$-$G$J$$$J$i!"<+J,<+?H$N4X?t$r=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$O\e(B
13641 \e$BIeGT$9$k$Y$-%9%3%"$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l!"@0?t$G$"$k$Y$-?7$7$$%9%3%"$r\e(B
13642 \e$BJV$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13643
13644 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B1\e$BF|$K\e(B1\e$B2s%9%3%"$rIeGT$5$;$h$&$H$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$r\e(B4\e$BF|4V<B\e(B
13645 \e$B9T$7$F$$$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B4\e$B2s%9%3%"$rIe$i$;$^$9!#\e(B
13646
13647
13648 @node Various
13649 @chapter \e$B$$$m$$$m\e(B
13650
13651 @menu
13652 * Process/Prefix::             \e$BB?$/$N07$$L?Na$G;H$o$l$k=,47!#\e(B
13653 * Interactive::                Gnus \e$B$KB?$/$N<ALd$r?R$M$5$;$k!#\e(B
13654 * Symbolic Prefixes::          \e$B$$$/$D$+$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N4X?t$KA*Br8"$rDs6!$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13655 * Formatting Variables::       \e$B%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13656 * Windows Configuration::      Gnus \e$B%P%C%U%!%&%#%s%I%&$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13657 * Faces and Fonts::            \e$B%U%'%$%9$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$rJQ99$9$k!#\e(B
13658 * Compilation::                \e$B$I$N$h$&$K$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$NB.EY$r>e$2$k$+!#\e(B
13659 * Mode Lines::                 \e$B%b!<%I9T$K>pJs$rI=<($9$k!#\e(B
13660 * Highlighting and Menus::     \e$B%P%C%U%!$rAGE($G?4CO$h$/8+$;$k!#\e(B
13661 * Buttons::                    \e$B4JC1$J\e(B10\e$BJb$G%"%-%l%9g'$rF@$k!#\e(B
13662 * Daemons::                    Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$NN"$GJ*;v$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13663 * NoCeM::                      Spam \e$B$dB>$NB@$j$d$9$$?);v$rHr$1$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13664 * Undo::                       \e$B$$$/$D$+$NF0:n$O85$KLa$9;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13665 * Moderation::                 \e$B$"$J$?$,%b%G%l!<%?!<$@$C$?$i$I$&$9$k$+!#\e(B
13666 * XEmacs Enhancements::        XEmacs \e$B$G$O$b$C$H3($d$=$NB>$N$b$N$,B8:_$9$k!#\e(B
13667 * Fuzzy Matching::             \e$BBg$-$JLJLS$C$F2?!)\e(B
13668 * Thwarting Email Spam::       \e$BM>7W$J>&6HE*EE;R%a!<%k$rHr$1$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13669 * Various Various::            \e$BK\Ev$K$$$m$$$m$J$b$N!#\e(B
13670 @end menu
13671
13672
13673 @node Process/Prefix
13674 @section \e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t\e(B
13675 @cindex process/prefix convention
13676
13677 \e$BB?$/$N4X?t!"$=$NCf$G$b5-;v$N0\F0!"I|9f2=!"J]B8$r$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$O!"\e(B
13678 @dfn{\e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B} \e$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$F$$$k$b$N$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
13679
13680 \e$B$3$l$OMxMQ<T$,$I$N5-;v$KL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B
13681
13682 \e$B$=$l$O$3$N$h$&$J46$8$G$9\e(B:
13683
13684 \e$B$b$7?tCM@\F,0z?t$,\e(B N \e$B$G$"$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$+$i;O$a$F!"<!$N\e(B N \e$B5-;v$K:n6H$r\e(B
13685 \e$B<B9T$7$^$9!#$b$7?tCM@\F,0z?t$,Ii$G$"$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$+$i;O$a$F!"A0$N\e(B N 
13686 \e$B5-;v$K:n6H$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
13687
13688 @vindex transient-mark-mode
13689 @code{transient-mark-mode} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$/!"%j!<%8%g%s$,A`:n$5$l$F\e(B
13690 \e$B$$$k$H!"%j!<%8%g%s$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$K:n6H$,$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13691
13692
13693 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$,L5$$$1$l$I!"$$$/$D$+$N5-;v$O%W%m%;%90u$,IU$$$F$$$k$H$$$&>l\e(B
13694 \e$B9g$O!"%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$K:n6H$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13695
13696 \e$B?tCM@\F,0z?t$d%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$,L5$$>l9g$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$K$@$1:n\e(B
13697 \e$B6H$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
13698
13699 \e$B$3$l$OK\Ev$KHs>o$K4JC1$G$9$,!"6CC2$rHr$1$i$l$k$h$&$K>\:Y$rL@$i$+$K$7$F$*\e(B
13700 \e$B$/I,MW$,$"$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
13701
13702 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$KH?1~$9$k5-;v$O8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$N%j%9%H$r%9%?%C\e(B
13703 \e$B%/$K@Q$_!"A4$F$N%W%m%;%90u$N5-;v$N%j%9%H$r>C5n$7$^$9!#A02s$N@_Dj$r\e(B 
13704 @kbd{M P y} \e$B$GI|5l$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Setting Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
13705
13706 @vindex gnus-summary-goto-unread
13707 \e$BB?$/$N?M!9$r6C$+$;!"62$,$i$;$k$H;W$o$l$k$3$H$O!"Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{3 d} \e$B$OK\Ev\e(B
13708 \e$B$K\e(B @kbd{d} @kbd{d} @kbd{d} \e$B$HF1$8;v$r$9$k;v$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N\e(B @kbd{d} (\e$B$3\e(B
13709 \e$B$l$O8=:_$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B) \e$B$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O0u$rIU$1$?8e$K<!$NL$FI\e(B
13710 \e$B5-;v$K0\F0$9$k$N$G!"\e(B@kbd{3 d} \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$G$"$C$F$b!"<!$N\e(B3
13711 \e$B$D$NL$FI5-;v$r4{FI$K$7$^$9!#$b$C$HJ,$+$j$d$9$$F0:n$N$?$a$K$O\e(B 
13712 @code{gnus-summary-goto-unread} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13713
13714
13715 @node Interactive
13716 @section \e$BBPOCE*\e(B
13717 @cindex interaction
13718
13719 @table @code
13720
13721 @item gnus-novice-user
13722 @vindex gnus-novice-user
13723 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$O\e(B Usenet \e$B$N@$3&$K?7$7$/F~$C$F\e(B
13724 \e$BMh$??M$G$"$k$+!"Hs>o$K?5=E$J?M$G!"$3$l$OK\Ev$KNI$$;v$G$9!#2?$+4m81$J;v$r\e(B
13725 \e$B$9$kA0$K!"\e(B``\e$BK\Ev$K$3$l$r$7$?$$$N$G$9$+!)\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&$h$&$J<ALd$r<u$1$^$9!#\e(B
13726 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13727
13728 @item gnus-expert-user
13729 @vindex gnus-expert-user
13730 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$O\e(B gnus \e$B$+$i$[$H$s$I<ALd$r<u$1$k;v\e(B
13731 \e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$OC1=c$K$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$JJQ$J;v$r$7$F$$$F$b!"2?$r$7$F\e(B
13732 \e$B$$$k$+$r$o$+$C$F$$$k$H8+$J$7$^$9!#\e(B
13733
13734 @item gnus-interactive-catchup
13735 @vindex gnus-interactive-catcup
13736 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%0%k!<%W$KDI$$$D$/\e(B (catchup) \e$BA0$K!"3NG'$rMW5a$7$^$9!#\e(B
13737 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13738
13739 @item gnus-interactive-exit
13740 @vindex gnus-interactive-exit
13741 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$kA0$K3NG'$rMW5a$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13742 @end table
13743
13744
13745 @node Symbolic Prefixes
13746 @section \e$B%7%s%\%k$N@\F,0z?t\e(B
13747 @cindex symbolic prefixes
13748
13749 \e$BHs>o$KB?$/$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$NL?Na$O\e(B (\e$B?tCM\e(B) \e$B@\F,0z?t$KH?1~$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
13750 @kbd{C-u 4 C-f} \e$B$O%]%$%s%H$r\e(B4\e$BJ8;z@h$K0\F0$7!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 9 0 0 I s s p} \e$B$O\e(B
13751 \e$B1JB3\e(B @code{Suject} \e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt%9%3%"K!B'$N\e(B900\e$B$r8=:_$N5-;v$K2C$($^$9!#\e(B
13752
13753 \e$B$3$l$OAGE($GNI$$$N$G$9$,!"L?Na$K$b$&>/$7DI2C$N>pJs$rM?$($?$$$H$-$O$I$&$9\e(B
13754 \e$B$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)$(!<$H!"$?$$$F$$$NL?Na$,$7$F$$$k;v$O!"\e(B``\e$B@8$N\e(B'' \e$B@\F,\e(B
13755 \e$B0z?t$rFCJL$JJ}K!$G2r<a$9$k;v$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 0 C-x C-s} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-\e(B
13756 \e$B;v$rJ]B8$9$k$H$-$K%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$$$GM_$7$$$H$$$&$3$H$r0UL#\e(B
13757 \e$B$7$^$9!#$G$b!"%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$$$GJ]B8$7!"F1;~$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$K8w$C\e(B
13758 \e$B$FM_$7$/!"AGE($J2;3Z$r1iAU$7$FM_$7$$$H$-$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$7$g$&!)$=$l$O\e(B
13759 \e$BIT2DG=$G!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$,IT2DG=$G$"$C$F$b$"$J$?$O9,$;$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13760
13761 @kindex M-i (\e$B35N,\e(B)
13762 @findex gnus-symbolic-argument
13763 \e$B;d$O$=$&$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!";d$O\e(B2\e$B$D$a$N@\F,0z?t\e(B---@dfn{\e$B%7%s%\%k@\\e(B
13764 \e$BF,0z?t\e(B} \e$B$r2C$($^$7$?!#@\F,%-!<$O\e(B @kbd{M-i}
13765 (@code{gnus-symbolic-argument}) \e$B$G!"<!$K2!$5$l$kJ8;z$,CM$G$9!#K>$`$@$1B?\e(B
13766 \e$B$/$N\e(B @kbd{M-i} \e$B@\F,8l$r@Q$_=E$M$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-i a M-C-u} \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$BL?\e(B
13767 \e$BNa\e(B @kbd{M-C-u} \e$B$K%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a} \e$B$rM?$($k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
13768 @kbd{M-i a M-i b M-C-u} \e$B$OL?Na\e(B @kbd{M-C-u} \e$B$K%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a}
13769 @code{b} \e$B$rM?$($k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#<q;]$OJ,$+$C$?$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13770
13771 \e$B%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$J$$L?Na$K$=$l$rBG80$9$k;v$O2?$b0-$$;v$r$7$^$;\e(B
13772 \e$B$s$,!"NI$$;v$b2?$b$7$^$;$s!#8=:_$N$H$3$m!"$"$^$jB?$/$N4X?t$,%7%s%\%k@\F,\e(B
13773 \e$B0z?t$rLrN)$F$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13774
13775 \e$B$b$7$I$N$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$3$l$r<BAu$7$F$$$k$+$K6=L#$,$"$k$J$i!"\e(B
13776 @pxref{Extended Interactive} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13777
13778
13779 @node Formatting Variables
13780 @section \e$B=qK!;EMMJQ?t\e(B
13781 @cindex formatting variables
13782
13783 \e$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$rDL$7$F!"$"$J$?$O$*$=$i$/\e(B @code{gnus-group-line-format} 
13784 \e$B$d\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$N$h$&$K8F$P$l$k$?$/$5$s$NJQ?t$,\e(B
13785 \e$B$"$k;v$K5$IU$$$?$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,?'!9$J%P%C%U%!$G$I$N$h$&$K9T$r\e(B
13786 \e$B=PNO$9$k$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#Hs>o$K$?$/$5$s$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#9,1?$J;v$K!"$=$l\e(B
13787 \e$B$i$O$9$Y$FF1$89=J8$r;H$$$^$9$N$G!"$"$^$j7y$JL\$K$O2q$o$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13788
13789 \e$B=qK!;EMM\e(B (format) \e$B;XDj$NNc$,$"$j$^$9\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$h$j\e(B):
13790 @samp{%M%S%5y: %(%g%)\n}\e$B!#$=$l$O<B:]$KHs>o$K=9$/!"$?$/$5$s$N%Q!<%;%s%H5-\e(B
13791 \e$B9f$,$I$3$K$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13792
13793 @menu
13794 * Formatting Basics::     \e$B=qK!;EMMJQ?t$O4pK\E*$K=qK!;XDjJ8;zNs$G$"$k!#\e(B
13795 * Mode Line Formatting::  \e$B%b!<%I9T$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$K4X$9$k$$$/$D$+$N5,B'!#\e(B
13796 * Advanced Formatting::   \e$B?'!9$JJ}K!$G=PNO$r=$@5$9$k!#\e(B
13797 * User-Defined Specs::    Gnus \e$B$K$"$J$?<+?H$N4X?t$r8F$P$;$k!#\e(B
13798 * Formatting Fonts::      \e$B;EMM$rB?:L$GAGE($K8+$;$k!#\e(B
13799 @end menu
13800
13801 \e$B8=:_$N$H$3$m!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O0J2<$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$r;H$$$^$9\e(B:
13802 @code{gnus-group-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13803 @code{gnus-server-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13804 @code{gnus-group-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13805 @code{gnus-article-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13806 @code{gnus-server-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13807 @code{gnus-summary-pick-line-format}\e$B!#\e(B
13808
13809 \e$B$3$l$iA4$F$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$OG$0U$N\e(B elisp \e$B<0$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
13810 \e$B$=$l$i$OMW5a$5$l$k9T$KA^F~$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13811
13812 @kindex M-x gnus-update-format
13813 @findex gnus-update-format
13814 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?<+?H$N=qK!;EMM;XDj$r:n$k<jEA$$$r$9$kL?Na$rHw$($F$$$^$9!#\e(B
13815 @kbd{M-x gnus-update-format} \e$B$O8=:_$N<0$r\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$7!"Ev$N;XDj$r99?7\e(B
13816 \e$B$7!"7k2L$N\e(B lisp \e$B<0$r<B9T$7$F9T$r:n@.$9$k;v$r<B83$G$-$k%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^\e(B
13817 \e$B$9!#\e(B
13818
13819
13820
13821 @node Formatting Basics
13822 @subsection \e$B=qK!;EMM$N4pK\\e(B
13823
13824 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMWAG\e(B @samp{%} \e$B$OEv$N%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$k$H$-$K2?$i$+$NJ8;zNs$d\e(B
13825 \e$BB>$N$b$N$GCV$-49$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%5y} \e$B$O\e(B ``@samp{y} \e$B;XDj$rA^F~$7!"\e(B5\e$BJ8;z\e(B
13826 \e$B$N>l=j$rF@$k$?$a$K6uGr$rF~$l$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
13827
13828 \e$BIaDL$N\e(B C \e$B$d\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N=qK!;EMM\e(B (format) \e$BJ8;zNs$HF1$8$h$&$K!"\e(B@samp{%} 
13829 \e$B$H=qK!;EMM$N7?$NJ8;z$N4V$N?tCM=$>~;R$O>o$K>/$J$/$H$b$=$ND9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"\e(B
13830 \e$B=PNO$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B5M$a\e(B} \e$B$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%5y} \e$B$O$=$NItJ,$r>o$K\e(B (\e$B>/$J$/$H$b\e(B) 5
13831 \e$BJ8;z$ND9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!":8$K6uGr$r5M$a$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @samp{%-5y} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(B
13832 \e$BBe$o$j$K1&B&$K5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13833
13834 \e$BFC$KD9$$CM$+$i$=$NItJ,$rJ]8n$9$k$?$a$K!"D9$5$r@)8B$7$?$$$H$b;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13835 \e$B$=$N$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@samp{%4,6y} \e$B$H$9$k;v$,$G$-$F!"$3$l$O$=$NNN0h$O7h$7$F\e(B6\e$BJ8;z\e(B
13836 \e$B$rD6$($kD9$5$K$O$J$i$:!"\e(B4\e$BJ8;z$h$j>/$J$$D9$5$K$J$i$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
13837
13838
13839 @node Mode Line Formatting
13840 @subsection \e$B%b!<%I9T=qK!;EMM\e(B
13841
13842 \e$B%b!<%I9T=qK!;EMMJQ?t\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format}) \e$B$O\e(B
13843 \e$B0J2<$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N0c$$0J30$O!"%P%C%U%!9T$K4p$E$/=qK!;EMMJQ?t$H\e(B 
13844 (@pxref{Formatting Basics}) \e$BF1$8$h$&$J5,B'$K=>$$$^$9\e(B:
13845
13846 @enumerate
13847
13848 @item
13849 \e$B:G8e$K2~9T\e(B (@samp{\n}) \e$B$,$"$C$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13850
13851 @item
13852 \e$BFCJL$J\e(B @samp{%%b} \e$B;XDj$r%P%C%U%!L>$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$(!<\e(B
13853 \e$B$H!"K\Ev$O$=$l$O;XDj$G$O$J$$$N$G$9\e(B---@samp{%%} \e$B$OC1$K=qK!;EMM$,5!3#E*$K\e(B
13854 \e$B@Z$jNv$/$N$r@Z$jH4$1$F\e(B @samp{%} \e$B$r$=$N$^$^EO$9$?$a$NJ}K!$G!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$,\e(B 
13855 @samp{%b} \e$B$r<u$1<h$k$H!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N%b!<%I9TI=<($NItJ,$,$=$l$r\e(B ``\e$B%P%C%U%!L>\e(B
13856 \e$B$rI=<($7$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H2r<a$7$^$9!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$,M}2r$9$k%b!<%I9T;XDj$N40A4$J0lMw\e(B
13857 \e$B$r8+$k$?$a$K$O!"JQ?t\e(B @code{mode-line-format} \e$B$N@bL@J8$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13858
13859 @end enumerate
13860
13861
13862 @node Advanced Formatting
13863 @subsection \e$B>e5i=qK!;EMM\e(B
13864
13865 \e$B2?$i$+$NJ}K!$GNN0h$r8e$G=hM}$9$k$N$OIQHK$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#ItJ,$r5M$a9~$`!"\e(B
13866 \e$B@)8B$9$k!"@Z$j<h$k$3$H$HFCDj$NCM$rM^@)$9$k;v$O!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%A%k%@=$>~;R\e(B} \e$B$r;H\e(B
13867 \e$B$&;v$K$h$jC#@.$5$l$^$9!#$h$/$"$k%A%k%@;XDj$O$3$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;\e(B
13868 \e$B$s\e(B @samp{%~(cut 3)~(ignore "0")y}\e$B!#\e(B
13869
13870 \e$B$3$l$i$OM-8z$J=$>~;R$G$9\e(B:
13871
13872 @table @code
13873 @item pad
13874 @itemx pad-left
13875 \e$BMW5a$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$^$G!"NN0h$K6uGr$r:8B&$+$i5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13876
13877 @item pad-right
13878 \e$BMW5a$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$^$G!"NN0h$K6uGr$r1&B&$+$i5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13879
13880 @item max
13881 @itemx max-left
13882 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"J8;z$r:8B&$+$i@Z$j<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
13883
13884 @item max-right
13885 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"J8;z$r1&B&$+$i@Z$j<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
13886
13887 @item cut
13888 @itemx cut-left
13889 \e$B;XDj$5$l$??t$NJ8;z$r:8B&$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
13890
13891 @item cut-right
13892 \e$B;XDj$5$l$??t$NJ8;z$r1&B&$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
13893
13894 @item ignore
13895 \e$BNN0h$,;XDj$5$l$?CM$HEy$7$1$l$P\e(B (equal) \e$B!"6uJ8;zNs$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13896
13897 @item form
13898 @samp{@@} \e$B;XDj$,;H$o$l$?$H$-$K!";XDj$5$l$?<0$rNN0h$NCM$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
13899 @end table
13900
13901 \e$BNc$r=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#35N,%b!<%I9T$G$N\e(B @samp{%o} \e$B;XDj$O>.7?$N\e(B ISO0861 \e$BMM\e(B
13902 \e$B<0$NF|IU$rJV$7$^$9\e(B---@samp{19960809T230410} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OH/2;$7$K$/$$$N$G!"\e(B
13903 \e$B@$5*$rI=$9?t$H;~4V$r:o$.Mn$H$7$F!"\e(B6\e$BJ8;z$NF|IU$r;D$7$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#$=$l\e(B
13904 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%~(cut-left 2)~(max-right 6)~(pad 6)o} \e$B$H$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B(\e$B@Z$jMn\e(B
13905 \e$B$H$7\e(B (cutting) \e$B$O\e(B \e$B:GBg8B\e(B (maxing) \e$B$h$j@h$K$J$5$l$^$9$N$G!"7e$GAGE($K8+$(\e(B
13906 \e$B$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$KF|IU$,\e(B6\e$BJ8;z$h$j>/$J$/L5$/$J$i$J$$;v$rJ]>Z$9$k$?$a$K5M\e(B
13907 \e$B$a9~$_\e(B (padding) \e$B$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
13908
13909 \e$BL5;k\e(B (ignore) \e$B$,:G=i$K$J$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7\e(B (cut) \e$B$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
13910 \e$B$=$7$F!"$=$l$+$i:G8e$NA`:n!"5M$a9~$_\e(B (pad) \e$B$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
13911
13912 \e$B$b$7$3$l$i$N>e5i;2>H$r$?$/$5$s;H$C$F$$$k$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$H$F$bCY$/$J$k$N$,\e(B
13913 \e$B$o$+$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N9T$N308+$KK~B-$7$?$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{M-x
13914 gnus-compile} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k;v$G3JCJ$KB.EYDc2<$r8:$i$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13915 @xref{Compilation}\e$B!#\e(B
13916
13917
13918 @node User-Defined Specs
13919 @subsection \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N;XDj\e(B
13920
13921 \e$BA4$F$N;XDj$OMxMQ<TDj5A\e(B---@samp{u} \e$B$N;XDj$rA^F~$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#=qK!;EMM\e(B
13922 \e$BJ8;zNs$N<!$NJ8;z$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O4X?t\e(B 
13923 @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B$r8F$S!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B 
13924 @samp{%u} \e$B$KB3$/%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$G$9!#4X?t$K$OC10l$N0z?t$,M?$($i$l$^$9\e(B---
13925 \e$B0z?t$N0UL#$O4X?t$,$I$N%P%C%U%!$+$i8F$P$l$F$$$k$+$K$h$C$FJQ$o$j$^$9!#4X?t\e(B
13926 \e$B$OJ8;zNs$rJV$9$Y$-$G!"$=$l$OB>$N;XDj$+$i$N>pJs$HA4$/F1$8$h$&$K%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
13927 \e$BA^F~$5$l$^$9!#4X?t$O0UL#$NL5$$CM$H6&$K8F$P$l$k;v$b$"$j$($^$9$N$G!"$=$l$N\e(B
13928 \e$BBP:v$r$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
13929
13930 \e$B?7$7$$4X?t$rDj5A$7$J$$$G$b!"%A%k%@=$>~;R\e(B (@pxref{Advanced Formatting}) 
13931 \e$B$r;H$C$F$[$H$s$IF1$8;v$rC#@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$G$9\e(B: @samp{%~(form
13932 (count-lines (point-min) (point)))@@}\e$B!#$3$3$GM?$($i$l$?<0$OI>2A$5$l$F!"\e(B
13933 \e$B8=:_$N9T?t$r$b$?$i$7!"$=$l$+$iA^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13934
13935
13936 @node Formatting Fonts
13937 @subsection \e$B=qK!;EMM%U%)%s%H\e(B
13938
13939 \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$N$?$a$N;XDj$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$OA4$F$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$K$h$C$F6&M-$5$l\e(B
13940 \e$B$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%(} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{%)} \e$B;XDj$N4V$NJ8>O$OFCJL$J\e(B 
13941 @code{mouse-face} \e$B%W%m%Q%F%#$,@_Dj$5$l!"$=$l$O$=$3$K%^%&%9$N%]%$%s%?!<$r\e(B
13942 \e$B$"$o$;$?$H$-$K\e(B (@code{gnus-mouse-face} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$3$H$K\e(B
13943 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13944
13945
13946 @samp{%@{} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{%@}} \e$B;XDj$N4V$NJ8>O$O\e(B @code{gnus-face-0} \e$B$r;H$C$FIa\e(B
13947 \e$BDL$N%U%'%$%9$,@_Dj$5$l!"$=$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{bold} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7\e(B 
13948 @samp{%@{1} \e$B$H$7$?$J$i!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{gnus-face-1} \e$B$rF@!"0J2<F1MM$G$9!#\e(B
13949 \e$BM_$7$$$@$1$?$/$5$s$N%U%'%$%9$r:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#F1$8;v$,\e(B @code{mouse-face} 
13950 \e$B;XDj$K$b8@$($^$9\e(B---@samp{hello} \e$B$,\e(B @code{gnus-mouse-face-3} \e$B$G%^%&%9!]%O\e(B
13951 \e$B%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@samp{%3(hello%)} \e$B$H$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13952
13953 \e$B$3$l$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NBeBX<jK!$G$9\e(B:
13954
13955 @lisp
13956 ;; 3\e$B$D$N%U%'%$%9$N7?$r:n$k!#\e(B
13957 (setq gnus-face-1 'bold)
13958 (setq gnus-face-3 'italic)
13959
13960 ;; \e$B2f!9$O5-;v$N?t$r%\!<%k%I$GNP$N%U%'%$%9\e(B
13961 ;; \e$B$K$7$?$$$N$G!"\e(B`my-green-bold' \e$B$H8F$P$l$k\e(B
13962 ;; \e$B?7$7$$%U%'%$%9$r:n$C$?!#\e(B
13963 (copy-face 'bold 'my-green-bold)
13964 ;; \e$B?'$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13965 (set-face-foreground 'my-green-bold "ForestGreen")
13966 (setq gnus-face-2 'my-green-bold)
13967
13968 ;; \e$B?7$7$$>eEy$N=qK!;EMM$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13969 (setq gnus-group-line-format
13970       "%M%S%3@{%5y%@}%2[:%] %(%1@{%g%@}%)\n")
13971 @end lisp
13972
13973 \e$B$"$J$?$,$3$N0F$r;H$C$F40A4$KFI$a$J$/$FHs>o$K2<IJ$JI=<($r:n$k;v$,$G$-$k$H\e(B
13974 \e$B3N?.$7$F$$$^$9!#3Z$7$s$G$/$@$5$$!*\e(B
13975
13976 @samp{%(} \e$B;XDj\e(B (\e$B$d$=$NN`$N$b$N\e(B) \e$B$O%b!<%I9TJQ?t$G$OA4$/0UL#$r$J$5$J$$;v$K\e(B
13977 \e$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13978
13979
13980 @node Windows Configuration
13981 @section \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_Dj\e(B
13982 @cindex windows configuration
13983
13984 \e$B$$$(!"\e(BX \e$B$K4X$9$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$*$H$J$7$/$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13985
13986 @vindex gnus-use-full-window
13987 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-use-full-window} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$NB>\e(B
13988 \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N2hLLA4BN$r@jM-$7$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
13989 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13990
13991 @vindex gnus-buffer-configuration
13992 @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$/$i\e(B
13993 \e$B$$$N6u4V$rM?$($i$l$k$Y$-$+$r8=$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$3$NJQ?t$NH4?h$G$9\e(B:
13994
13995 @lisp
13996 ((group (vertical 1.0 (group 1.0 point)
13997                       (if gnus-carpal (group-carpal 4))))
13998  (article (vertical 1.0 (summary 0.25 point)
13999                         (article 1.0))))
14000 @end lisp
14001
14002 \e$B$3$l$OO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%-!<\e(B} \e$B$O2?$i$+$NF0:n$dB>$N$b$N$rG$L?$9$k%7%s\e(B
14003 \e$B%\%k$G$9!#Nc$($P!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$rI=<($9$k$H$-$O!"%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj4X?t$O\e(B 
14004 @code{group} \e$B$r%-!<$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#;HMQ2DG=$JL>A0$N40A4$J0lMw$O2<$K5s$2\e(B
14005 \e$B$i$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14006
14007 @dfn{\e$BCM\e(B} (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B}) \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%U%!$,$I$l$/$i$$$r@j$a$k\e(B
14008 \e$B$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{article} \e$BJ,3d$rNc$K<h$k$H\e(B -
14009
14010 @lisp
14011 (article (vertical 1.0 (summary 0.25 point)
14012                        (article 1.0)))
14013 @end lisp
14014
14015 \e$B$3$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (summary buffer) \e$B$,2hLL$N>e$N\e(B 25% \e$B$r@j$a\e(B
14016 \e$B$k$Y$-$G!"$=$l$O5-;v%P%C%U%!\e(B (article buffer) \e$B$N>e$KG[CV$5$l$^$9!#$*5$$E\e(B
14017 \e$B$-$NDL$j!"\e(B100% + 25% \e$B$O<B:]$O\e(B 125% \e$B$G$9\e(B (\e$B$($'!"3'$5$s$N7W;;$O$3$NMM$K$J$C\e(B
14018 \e$B$?$H;W$$$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$7$+$7!"FCJL$J?t;z\e(B @code{1.0} \e$B$O!";D$j$N%P%C%U%!$,I,MW$J\e(B
14019 \e$B$b$N$r<h$j5n$C$?8e$K!";HMQ2DG=$J;D$j$N6u4VA4$F$r5[$$<h$k!"$H$$$&;v$r9g?^\e(B
14020 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B1\e$B$D$NJ,3d$K$D$-!"\e(B@code{1.0} \e$B$NBg$-$5;XDj$N%P%C%U%!\e(B
14021 \e$B$O0l$D$@$1$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14022
14023 \e$B%]%$%s%H$O>JN,2DG=$J\e(B3\e$B$DL\$NMWAG!"\e(B@code{point} \e$B$r;}$D%P%C%U%!$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
14024 @code{frame} \e$BJ,3d$G$O!"%?%0\e(B @code{frame-focus} \e$B$,9=@.MWAG$G$"$k\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o\e(B
14025 \e$B$A!"\e(B@code{point} \e$B%?%0$,B8:_$9$k$+$I$&$+$K$h$C$F!"%j%9%H$N\e(B3\e$BHVL\$+\e(B4\e$BHVL\$+\e(B
14026 \e$B$KB8:_$9$kMWAG\e(B) \e$BMUJ,3d$r;}$D:G8e$NI{J,3d$,>GE@$rF@$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
14027
14028 \e$B<!$O$b$C$HJ#;($JNc$G$9\e(B:
14029
14030 @lisp
14031 (article (vertical 1.0 (group 4)
14032                        (summary 0.25 point)
14033                        (if gnus-carpal (summary-carpal 4))
14034                        (article 1.0)))
14035 @end lisp
14036
14037 \e$B$b$7Bg$-$5;XDj$,IbF0>.?tE@?t$NBe$o$j$K@0?t$G$"$C$?$J$i!"$=$l$O3d9g$G$O$J\e(B
14038 \e$B$/!"$I$N$/$i$$B?$/$N9T$r%P%C%U%!$,@j$a$k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
14039
14040 \e$B$b$7\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$k$b$N$N$h$&$K8+$($k$H$-$O\e(B (\e$BL@3N$K$9\e(B
14041 \e$B$k$H\e(B---\e$BJ,3d$N\e(B @code{car} \e$B$,4X?t$+86;O4X?t\e(B (subr) \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$O\e(B)\e$B!"$3$NJ,3d\e(B
14042 \e$B$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#7k2L$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$OJ,3d$H$7$F\e(B
14043 \e$BMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B3\e$B$D$N%P%C\e(B
14044 \e$B%U%!$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"\e(B4\e$B$D$N%P%C%U%!$,B8:_\e(B
14045 \e$B$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
14046
14047 \e$B$^$@J#;($G$O$J$$$G$9$C$F!)\e(B \e$B$=$l$G$O!"Bg$-$5$K$3$l$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$\e(B:
14048
14049 @lisp
14050 (article (horizontal 1.0
14051              (vertical 0.5
14052                  (group 1.0)
14053                  (gnus-carpal 4))
14054              (vertical 1.0
14055                  (summary 0.25 point)
14056                  (summary-carpal 4)
14057                  (article 1.0))))
14058 @end lisp
14059
14060 \e$B$*$)$C$H!#\e(B2\e$B$D$N%P%C%U%!$KIT;W5D$J\e(B 100% \e$B%?%0$,IU$$$F$$$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$"$N\e(B 
14061 @code{horizontal} \e$B$C$F$$$&$b$N$O2?$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
14062
14063 \e$B$b$7J,3d$N0l$D$N:G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{horizontal} \e$B$G$"$C$?$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B%&%#\e(B
14064 \e$B%s%I%&$r?eJ?$KJ,3d$7!"\e(B2\e$B$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$r2#$KJB$Y$^$9!#$3$l$i$N$=$l$>$l$N\e(B
14065 \e$B>.JR$NCf$G$O!"A4$F$rIaDL$NN.57$G9T$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{horizontal} \e$B$N8e\e(B
14066 \e$B$N?t;z$O!"$3$N>.JR$K2hLL$N$I$l$/$i$$$N3d9g$,M?$($i$l$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
14067
14068 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NJ,3d$G$O!"\e(B100% \e$B$N%?%0$r;}$DMWAG$,\e(B @emph{\e$BI,$:\e(B} \e$B0l$D$"$kI,MW$,$"\e(B
14069 \e$B$j$^$9!#J,3d$O7h$7$F@53N$K$O9T$o$l$^$;$s$N$G!"$3$N%P%C%U%!$,J,3d$+$i;D$5\e(B
14070 \e$B$l$?A4$F$N9T$r@jNN$7$^$9!#\e(B
14071
14072 \e$B$b$&>/$7@5<0$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$3$KM-8z$JJ,3d$,$I$N$h$&$K$J$k$+$NDj5A$,$"$j\e(B
14073 \e$B$^$9\e(B:
14074
14075 @example
14076 split       = frame | horizontal | vertical | buffer | form
14077 frame       = "(frame " size *split ")"
14078 horizontal  = "(horizontal " size *split ")"
14079 vertical    = "(vertical " size *split ")"
14080 buffer      = "(" buffer-name " " size *[ "point" ] *[ "frame-focus"] ")"
14081 size        = number | frame-params
14082 buffer-name = group | article | summary ...
14083 @end example
14084
14085 \e$B@)8B$K$O!"\e(B@code{frame} \e$B$O:G>e0L$NJ,3d$H$7$F$7$+8=$l$k;v$,$G$-$J$$$H$$$&\e(B
14086 \e$B$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B@var{form} \e$B$OM-8z$JJ,3d$rJV$9\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N<0\e(B (form) \e$B$G\e(B
14087 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$NJ,3d$O40A4$K:F5"E*$G!"G$0U$N?t$N\e(B 
14088 @code{vertical} \e$B$H\e(B @code{horizontal} \e$BJ,3d$r4^$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14089
14090 @vindex gnus-window-min-width
14091 @vindex gnus-window-min-height
14092 @cindex window height
14093 @cindex window width
14094 \e$B@5$7$$Bg$-$5$r8+$D$1$k$N$O>/$7J#;($G$9!#$I$N%&%#%s%I%&$b\e(B 
14095 @code{gnus-window-min-height} (\e$B=i4|CM\e(B 1) \e$B$NJ8;z$N9b$5$h$j$b>.$5$/$F$O$J\e(B
14096 \e$B$i$:!">/$J$/$H$b\e(B @code{gnus-window-min-width} (\e$B=i4|CM\e(B 1) \e$B$NJ8;zI}$G$J$/\e(B
14097 \e$B$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OJ,3d$rE,MQ$9$kA0$K$3$l$r6/@)$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9!#$b\e(B
14098 \e$B$7IaDL$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$NI}\e(B/\e$B9b$5@)8B$r;H$$$?$$$J$i!"$3$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
14099 @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$@$1$GNI$$$G$9!#\e(B
14100
14101 \e$B$b$7\e(B Emacs \e$B$NMQ8l$K$J$8$s$G$$$J$$$N$J$i!"\e(B@code{horizontal} \e$B$H\e(B 
14102 @code{vertical} \e$BJ,3d$O!"4|BT$9$k$b$N$HH?BP$NF0:n$r$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14103 @code{horizontal} \e$BJ,3d$NCf$N%&%#%s%I%&$O2#$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l!"\e(B
14104 @code{vertical} \e$BJ,3d$NCf$N%&%#%s%I%&$O>e2<$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14105
14106 @findex gnus-configure-frame
14107 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_CV$K4X$7$F<B83$r$7$F$_$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$h$$J}K!$OJ,3d$GD>@\\e(B 
14108 @code{gnus-configure-frame} \e$B$r8F$V$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O%P%C%U%!$rJ,3d$9$k$H$-\e(B
14109 \e$B$KA4$F$NK\Ev$N;E;v$r$9$k4X?t$G$9!#2<$N$b$N$O\e(B5\e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N$H$F$b$P$+$2$?\e(B
14110 \e$B@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B2\e$B$D$r%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K!"\e(B3\e$B$D$r5-;v%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$K=<$F$^$9!#\e(B 
14111 (\e$B$=$l$O$P$+$2$F$$$k$H8@$C$?$G$7$g!#\e(B) \e$B$b$72<$NJ8$r\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$9$k$H!"Ia\e(B
14112 \e$BDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N7PO)$r;H$o$J$$$G!"$9$0$K$=$l$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$N9M$($rF@$k\e(B
14113 \e$B;v$,$G$-$^$9!#K~B-$9$k$^$G$=$l$GM7$s$G!"$=$l$+$i\e(B 
14114 @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B$r;H$C$F?7$7$$A[A|$r%P%C%U%!@_Dj%j%9%H$K2C\e(B
14115 \e$B$($F2<$5$$!#\e(B
14116
14117 @lisp
14118 (gnus-configure-frame
14119  '(horizontal 1.0
14120     (vertical 10
14121       (group 1.0)
14122       (article 0.3 point))
14123     (vertical 1.0
14124       (article 1.0)
14125       (horizontal 4
14126         (group 1.0)
14127         (article 10)))))
14128 @end lisp
14129
14130 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%U%l!<%`$bM_$7$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#4JC1$G$9\e(B---@code{frame} \e$BJ,3d$r\e(B
14131 \e$B;H$&$@$1$G$9\e(B:
14132
14133 @lisp
14134 (gnus-configure-frame
14135  '(frame 1.0
14136          (vertical 1.0
14137                    (summary 0.25 point frame-focus)
14138                    (article 1.0))
14139          (vertical ((height . 5) (width . 15)
14140                     (user-position . t)
14141                     (left . -1) (top . 1))
14142                    (picon 1.0))))
14143
14144 @end lisp
14145
14146 \e$B$3$NJ,3d$N7k2L$O!":G=i\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(B``\e$B<g$J\e(B'') \e$B%U%l!<%`$O8+47$l$?35N,\e(B/\e$B5-;v\e(B
14147 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj$G!">.$5$JDI2C$N%U%l!<%`$,\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K:n$i$l$k\e(B
14148 \e$B$H$$$&;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$4Mw$NDL$j!"IaDL$N\e(B @code{1.0} \e$B:G>e0L;XDj$NBe$o$j$K!"\e(B
14149 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NDI2C$NJ,3d$,%U%l!<%`%Q%i%a!<%?O"A[%j%9%H$rBg$-$5;XDj$H$7$F;}$?\e(B
14150 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B@xref{Frame Parameters, , Frame Parameters, elisp,
14151 The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}. XEmacs \e$B$G$O!"%U%l!<%`%W%m%Q%F%#%j\e(B
14152 \e$B%9%H$b;H$($^$9\e(B---\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{(height 5 width 15 left -1 top 1)} \e$B$O$=$N\e(B
14153 \e$B$h$&$J%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
14154
14155 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$K;EMM2DG=$J%-!<$N0lMw$G$9\e(B:
14156
14157 @code{group}\e$B!"\e(B@code{summary}\e$B!"\e(B@code{article}\e$B!"\e(B@code{server}\e$B!"\e(B
14158 @code{browse}\e$B!"\e(B@code{message}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pick}\e$B!"\e(B@code{info}\e$B!"\e(B
14159 @code{summary-faq}\e$B!"\e(B@code{edit-group}\e$B!"\e(B@code{edit-server}\e$B!"\e(B
14160 @code{edit-score}\e$B!"\e(B@code{post}\e$B!"\e(B@code{reply}\e$B!"\e(B@code{forward}\e$B!"\e(B
14161 @code{reply-yank}\e$B!"\e(B@code{mail-bounce}\e$B!"\e(B@code{draft}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pipe}\e$B!"\e(B
14162 @code{bug}\e$B!"\e(B@code{compose-bounce}\e$B!"\e(B@code{score-trace}\e$B!#\e(B
14163
14164 \e$B%-!<\e(B @code{message} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-mail} \e$B$H\e(B 
14165 @code{gnus-summary-mail-other-window} \e$B$NN>J}$G;H$o$l$k;v$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
14166 \e$B$b$7\e(B2\e$B$D$r6hJL$9$k$[$&$,K>$^$7$$$J$i!"$3$N$h$&$JJ*$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
14167
14168 @lisp
14169 (message (horizontal 1.0
14170                      (vertical 1.0 (message 1.0 point))
14171                      (vertical 0.24
14172                                (if (buffer-live-p gnus-summary-buffer)
14173                                    '(summary 0.5))
14174                                (group 1.0)))))
14175 @end lisp
14176
14177 @findex gnus-add-configuration
14178 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$O$H$F$bD9$/J#;($J$N$G!"C10l$N@_Dj\e(B
14179 \e$B$NJQ99$r4JC1$K$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B$G\e(B
14180 \e$B$9!#$b$7!"Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{article} \e$B$N@_Dj$rJQ$($?$$$N$J$i!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-\e(B
14181 \e$B$^$9\e(B:
14182
14183 @lisp
14184 (gnus-add-configuration
14185  '(article (vertical 1.0
14186                (group 4)
14187                (summary .25 point)
14188                (article 1.0))))
14189 @end lisp
14190
14191 \e$BIaDL$O$3$l$i$N\e(B @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B8F$S=P$7$r%U%!%$%k\e(B 
14192 @code{.gnus.el} \e$B$KF~$l$k$+!"2?$i$+$N5/F0;~$N%U%C%/$KF~$l$k$G$7$g$&\e(B---\e$B$=\e(B
14193 \e$B$l$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,FI$_9~$^$l$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
14194
14195 @vindex gnus-always-force-window-configuration
14196 \e$B$b$7@_Dj$G8@5Z$5$l$?A4$F$N%&%#%s%I%&$,4{$K8+$($F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
14197 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_Dj$rJQ99$7$^$;$s!#$b$7>o$K\e(B ``\e$B@5$7$$\e(B'' \e$B%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj$r6/@)\e(B
14198 \e$B$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-always-force-window-configuration} \e$B$r\e(B 
14199 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14200
14201
14202 @node Faces and Fonts
14203 @section \e$B%U%'%$%9$H%U%)%s%H\e(B
14204 @cindex faces
14205 @cindex fonts
14206 @cindex colors
14207
14208 \e$B%U%)%s%H$H%U%'%$%9$rO.$k$N$OHs>o$KFq$7$+$C$?$N$G$9$,!":#F|$G$OHs>o$K4JC1\e(B
14209 \e$B$G$9!#C1$K\e(B @kbd{M-x customize-face} \e$B$H$d$C$F!"JQ$($?$$%U%'%$%9$rA*$S=P$7\e(B
14210 \e$B$F!"I8=`$N%+%9%?%^%$%:%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$r;H$C$FJQ99$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14211
14212
14213 @node Compilation
14214 @section \e$B%3%s%Q%$%k\e(B
14215 @cindex compilation
14216 @cindex byte-compilation
14217
14218 @findex gnus-compile
14219
14220 \e$B$"$N9T=qK!;EMM;XDjJQ?t$r3P$($F$$$^$9$+!)\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
14221 @code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$B$J$I$J$I$G$9!#$5$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$b$A$m$s$3$l$i\e(B
14222 \e$B$NJQ?t$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$bCm0U$7$^$9$,!"IT1?$J;v$K!"$=$l$i$rJQ99$9$k$H!"\e(B
14223 \e$BBgJQ=EBg$JB.EYDc2<$r0z$-5/$3$9;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$N=i4|CM$O$=$l\e(B
14224 \e$B$i$K4XO"IU$1$i$l$?%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$?4X?t$r;}$C$F$$$^$9$,!"MxMQ<T:n@.\e(B
14225 \e$B$N$b$N$O$b$A$m$s$=$&$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
14226
14227 \e$B$3$l$r2~A1$9$k$?$a$K!"JQ?t$rO.$j$^$o$7$F!"\e(B(\e$B$J$s$H$J$/\e(B) \e$BK~B-$7$?$H46$8$?\e(B
14228 \e$B8e$G!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus-compile} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O?7$7$$;XDj$,\e(B
14229 \e$B%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l!"$b$&0lEY:G9bB.EY$KI|5"$G$-$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B
14230 \e$B$3$l$i$N%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$?;XDj$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B 
14231 (\e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N4X?t$O!"$3$N4X?t$G$O%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$^$;$s$,\e(B--\e$B$=$l$i$r%3%s%Q\e(B
14232 \e$B%$%k$9$k$?$a$K$O!"$=$l$i$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @code{.gnus.el} \e$B$KFM$C9~$s$G!"$=$N%U%!\e(B
14233 \e$B%$%k$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B)
14234
14235
14236 @node Mode Lines
14237 @section \e$B%b!<%I9T\e(B
14238 @cindex mode lines
14239
14240 @vindex gnus-update-mode-lines
14241 @code{gnus-updated-mode-lines} \e$B$O$I$N%P%C%U%!$,$=$N%b!<%I9T$r>o$K:G?7$N\e(B
14242 \e$B$b$N$K$7$F$*$/$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$=$l$O%7%s%\%k$N%j%9%H$G$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k\e(B
14243 \e$B%7%s%\%k$O\e(B @code{group} \e$B!"\e(B@code{article}\e$B!"\e(B@code{summary}\e$B!"\e(B@code{server}\e$B!"\e(B
14244 @code{browse}\e$B!"\e(B@code{tree} \e$B$J$I$G$9!#$b$7BP1~$9$k%7%s%\%k$,B8:_$9$k$H!"\e(B
14245 gnus \e$B$O3:Ev$9$k$G$"$m$&>pJs$G%b!<%I9T$r99?7$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} 
14246 \e$B$G$"$k$J$i!"2hLL$N:FIA2h$O$b$C$HB.$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14247
14248 @cindex display-time
14249
14250 @vindex gnus-mode-non-string-length
14251 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$H5-;v%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T$K8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
14252 \e$B>pJs$rI=<($7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,I=<($7$?$$>pJs\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$NI=Bj\e(B) \e$B$O$7$P$7$P\e(B
14253 \e$B%b!<%I9T$h$j$bD9$$$3$H$,$"$k$N$G!"$I$3$+$G@Z$jMn$H$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14254 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-mode-non-string-length} \e$B$O$=$N9T$NB>$NMWAG\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!">p\e(B
14255 \e$BJs$G$J$$ItJ,\e(B) \e$B$,$I$N$/$i$$$ND9$5$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$b$7%b!<%I9T$KDI2C\e(B
14256 \e$B$NMWAG$rF~$l$?$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$r=$@5$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
14257
14258 @c Hook written by Francesco Potorti` <pot@cnuce.cnr.it>
14259 @lisp
14260 (add-hook 'display-time-hook
14261           (lambda () (setq gnus-mode-non-string-length
14262                            (+ 21
14263                               (if line-number-mode 5 0)
14264                               (if column-number-mode 4 0)
14265                               (length display-time-string)))))
14266 @end lisp
14267
14268 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i\e(B (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|CM$G$9$,\e(B)\e$B!"%b!<%I9T$O@Z\e(B
14269 \e$B$jMn$H$5$l$:!"5M$a9~$_$b$5$l$^$;$s!#=i4|@_Dj$O!"%P%C%U%!$N40A4$J%Q!<%;%s\e(B
14270 \e$B%HI=<($5$($b%b!<%I9T$+$iDI$$$d$i$l$k2DG=@-$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"$*$=$i$/K>$^$7\e(B
14271 \e$B$$@_Dj$G$O$J$$$H$$$&;v$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#MxMQ<T$,<+J,$N@_Dj$K9g$&$h$&$K$3\e(B
14272 \e$B$NJQ?t$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14273
14274
14275 @node Highlighting and Menus
14276 @section \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$H%a%K%e!<\e(B
14277 @cindex visual
14278 @cindex highlighting
14279 @cindex menus
14280
14281 @vindex gnus-visual
14282 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$O$?$$$F$$$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rAGE($K$9$kItJ,$NA`:n$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14283 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%a%K%e!<$r:n$C$?$j!"AGE($J?'$d%U%)%s%H$r;H$C\e(B
14284 \e$B$?$j$7$h$&$H$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{gnus-vis.el} \e$B$rFI$_9~$`;v$b6X\e(B
14285 \e$B;_$7$^$9!#\e(B
14286
14287 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O;EMM2DG=$J;k3PE*%W%m%Q%F%#$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$NMW\e(B
14288 \e$BAG$OM-8z$G!"=i4|@_Dj$G$9$Y$F4^$^$l$F$$$^$9\e(B:
14289
14290 @table @code
14291 @item group-highlight
14292 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14293 @item summary-highlight
14294 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14295 @item article-highlight
14296 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14297 @item highlight
14298 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$9$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14299 @item group-menu
14300 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14301 @item summary-menu
14302 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14303 @item article-menu
14304 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14305 @item browse-menu
14306 \e$B%V%i%&%:%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14307 @item server-menu
14308 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14309 @item score-menu
14310 \e$B%9%3%"%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14311 @item menu
14312 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14313 @end table
14314
14315 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$@$1$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$/!"A4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r\e(B
14316 \e$B:n$j$?$$>l9g$O!"$3$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
14317
14318 @lisp
14319 (setq gnus-visual '(article-highlight menu))
14320 @end lisp
14321
14322 \e$B$b$7%O%$%i%$%H$@$1$G!"%a%K%e!<$NN`$OM_$7$/$J$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9\e(B:
14323
14324 @lisp
14325 (setq gnus-visual '(highlight))
14326 @end lisp
14327
14328 @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%O%$%i%$%H$H%a%K%e!<$OA4$F$N\e(B 
14329 gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$G;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14330
14331 \e$BB>$NA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$N308+$K1F6A$9$kAm9gE*$JJQ?t$O\e(B:
14332
14333 @table @code
14334 @item gnus-mouse-face
14335 @vindex gnus-mouse-face
14336 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G%^%&%9$N%O%$%i%$%H$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"%U%)%s%H\e(B) 
14337 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%^%&%9%O%$%i%$%H$O$J$5\e(B
14338 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
14339
14340 @end table
14341
14342 \e$BA4$/0c$C$?%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$K4XO"$9$k%U%C%/$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
14343
14344 @table @code
14345
14346 @item gnus-article-menu-hook
14347 @vindex gnus-article-menu-hook
14348 \e$B5-;v%b!<%I\e(B (article mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14349
14350 @item gnus-group-menu-hook
14351 @vindex gnus-group-menu-hook
14352 \e$B%0%k!<%W%b!<%I\e(B (group mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14353
14354 @item gnus-summary-menu-hook
14355 @vindex gnus-summary-menu-hook
14356 \e$B35N,%b!<%I\e(B (summary mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14357
14358 @item gnus-server-menu-hook
14359 @vindex gnus-server-menu-hook
14360 \e$B%5!<%P!<%b!<%I\e(B (server mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14361
14362 @item gnus-browse-menu-hook
14363 @vindex gnus-browse-menu-hook
14364 \e$B354Q%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14365
14366 @item gnus-score-menu-hook
14367 @vindex gnus-score-menu-hook
14368 \e$B%9%3%"%b!<%I\e(B (score mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14369
14370 @end table
14371
14372
14373 @node Buttons
14374 @section \e$B%\%?%s\e(B
14375 @cindex buttons
14376 @cindex mouse
14377 @cindex click
14378
14379 \e$B:G6a$G$O!":G?7N.9T$N%^%&%9\e(B @dfn{mouse} \e$BAuCV$,!"$A$c$s$H$7$?A`:nK!$r3X$S\e(B
14380 \e$B$?$,$i$J$$%J%&$J%d%s%0$N4V$GBg?M5$$G$9!#$=$l$G$O!";d$,\e(BTops 20 \e$B%7%9%F%`>e\e(B
14381 \e$B$G\e(B Emacs \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$?:"$N\e(B '89 \e$BG/$N2F$r;W$$5/$3$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B300 \e$B?M$NMx\e(B
14382 \e$BMQ<T$,!"0l$D$N%^%7%s>e$G!"$_$s$J$,\e(B Simula \e$B%3%s%Q%$%i$rAv$i$;$F$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
14383 \e$B$"$"!"$P$+$P$+$7$$\e(B!
14384
14385 \e$B$[$s$H$K$=$&$@$M!#\e(B
14386
14387 @vindex gnus-carpal
14388 \e$B$^$:$G$9$M!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$K$h$C\e(B
14389 \e$B$F!"%/%j%C%/$9$k$@$1$G2?$G$b$G$-$k%\%?%s$@$i$1$N%P%C%U%!$r\e(B gnus
14390 \e$B$KI=<($5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$9!"$[$s$H$K!#;X05NEK!\e(B
14391 \e$B$N@h@8$K65$($F$"$2$F!#\e(B(\e$BLuCm\e(B: carpal \e$B$H$O<j<s$N9|$N$3$H\e(B)
14392
14393
14394 @table @code
14395
14396 @item gnus-carpal-mode-hook
14397 @vindex gnus-carpal-mode-hook
14398 \e$BA4$F$N<j<s%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$9$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
14399
14400 @item gnus-carpal-button-face
14401 @vindex gnus-carpal-button-face
14402 Face used on buttons.
14403 \e$B%\%?%s$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9!#\e(B
14404
14405 @item gnus-carpal-header-face
14406 @vindex gnus-carpal-header-face
14407 \e$B<j<s%P%C%U%!$N%X%C%@!<$G;HMQ$5$l$k%U%'%$%9!#\e(B
14408
14409 @item gnus-carpal-group-buffer-buttons
14410 @vindex gnus-carpal-group-buffer-buttons
14411 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14412
14413 @item gnus-carpal-summary-buffer-buttons
14414 @vindex gnus-carpal-summary-buffer-buttons
14415 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14416
14417 @item gnus-carpal-server-buffer-buttons
14418 @vindex gnus-carpal-server-buffer-buttons
14419 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14420
14421 @item gnus-carpal-browse-buffer-buttons
14422 @vindex gnus-carpal-browse-buffer-buttons
14423 \e$B1\Mw%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14424 @end table
14425
14426 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{buttons} \e$BJQ?t$O%j%9%H$G$9!#$3$N%j%9%H$NMWAG$O!"\e(B
14427 @code{car} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$kJ8$G\e(B @code{cdr} \e$B$,4X?t%7%s%\%k$N\e(B cons \e$B%;\e(B
14428 \e$B%k$+!"$b$7$/$O$?$@$NJ8;zNs$N$I$A$i$+$G$9!#\e(B
14429
14430
14431 @node Daemons
14432 @section \e$B%G!<%b%s\e(B
14433 @cindex demons
14434 @cindex daemons
14435
14436 Gnus\e$B!"$=$l$O\e(B(\e$B8@$$EA$($K$h$l$P\e(B)\e$B$+$D$F=q$+$l$?$$$+$J$k%W%m%0%i%`$h\e(B
14437 \e$B$j$bBg$-$/!"$"$J$?$,$d$C$FM_$7$$$H;W$&$5$^$6$^$J4qL/$J$3$H$r!"$"\e(B
14438 \e$B$J$?$N$$$J$$$H$3$m$G9T$C$F$/$l$k$b$N$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$"$J$?$O;~$?$^\e(B
14439 \e$B?7Ce%a!<%k$r%A%'%C%/$7$F$b$i$$$?$/$J$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$"$k$$$O\e(B 
14440 Emacs \e$B$r$7$P$i$/J|$C$F$*$$$?$H$-A4$F$N%5!<%P$N@\B3$r@ZCG$7$F$b$i\e(B
14441 \e$B$$$?$/$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#B>$K$b2?$+$=$&$$$C$?$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
14442
14443 Gnus \e$B$O$5$^$6$^$J@)8f;R\e(B @dfn{handlers} \e$B$rDj5A$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F$=\e(B
14444 \e$B$N$h$&$J$3$H$r2DG=$K$7$^$9!#3F@)8f;R$O;0$D$NMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#\e(B
14445 @var{\e$B4X?t\e(B}\e$B!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B}\e$B!"\e(B@var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!#\e(B
14446
14447 \e$B0J2<$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7$J$$6uE>>uBV$,;0==J,B3$$$?$H$-$K@\B3$r@ZCG\e(B
14448 \e$B$9$k@)8f;R$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
14449
14450 @lisp
14451 (gnus-demon-close-connections nil 30)
14452 @end lisp
14453
14454 \e$B0J2<$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7$F$$$J$$$H$-!"0l;~4VKh$K\e(B PGP \e$B%X%C%@!<$rAv::\e(B
14455 \e$B$9$k@)8f;R$G$9!#\e(B
14456
14457 @lisp
14458 (gnus-demon-scan-pgp 60 t)
14459 @end lisp
14460
14461 \e$B$3$N\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$H$=$7$F\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"4qL/$G$+$DAG\e(B
14462 \e$B@2$i$7$$J}K!$G0l=o$KF0:n$7$^$9!#4pK\E*$K$O!"\e(B@var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N\e(B
14463 \e$B;~$K$O$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14464
14465 \e$B$b$7\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7\e(B
14466 \e$B$F$$$J$$;~$K8B$j!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#0lC6\e(B Emacs \e$B$,\e(B
14467 \e$B$:$C$H6uE>>uBV$K$J$C$?8e$O!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S=P$5\e(B
14468 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
14469
14470 @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,?t$G\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$b?t$G$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B Emacs 
14471 \e$B$N6uE>>uBV$,\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$BJ,B3$$$?;~$K8B$j!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S\e(B
14472 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14473
14474 @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,?t$G\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B
14475 Emacs \e$B$N6uE>>uBV$,\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$BJ,B3$/EY$K0lEY8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14476
14477 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$,J8;zNs$N>l9g$O!"\e(B@samp{07:31} \e$B$N$h$&$J7A<0$G\e(B
14478 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"$3$N4X?t$OKhF|$=$N:"$N;~4V$K$J$k$H0lEY8F$S=P$5$l\e(B
14479 \e$B$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$GF0:n$,JQ$o$j$^$9!#\e(B
14480
14481 @vindex gnus-demon-timestep
14482 (\e$B$3$3$G\e(B ``\e$BJ,\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$H$-!"$=$l$O<B:]$K$O\e(B
14483 @code{gnus-demon-timestep} \e$BIC$N$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B 60\e$B$G\e(B
14484 \e$B$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$rJQ99$9$k$H!"A4$F$N@)8f;R$N7W;~$K1F6A$rM?$($^$9!#\e(B)
14485
14486 @vindex gnus-use-demon
14487 \e$B$b$C$H$b!"$3$l$iA4It$r1?E>$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
14488 @code{gnus-use-demon} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$J$-$c$$$1$J$$$s$@$1$I\e(B
14489 \e$B$M!#\e(B
14490
14491 \e$B$H$$$&$o$1$G!"@)8f;R$rDI2C$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K!"\e(B
14492 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$r=q$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14493
14494 @findex gnus-demon-add-handler
14495 @lisp
14496 (gnus-demon-add-handler 'gnus-demon-close-connections 30 t)
14497 @end lisp
14498
14499 @findex gnus-demon-add-nocem
14500 @findex gnus-demon-add-scanmail
14501 @findex gnus-demon-add-rescan
14502 @findex gnus-demon-add-scan-timestamps
14503 @findex gnus-demon-add-disconnection
14504 \e$B$3$N$?$a$N4{@=4X?t$,$$$/$D$+:n@.$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14505 @code{gnus-demon-add-nocem}\e$B!"\e(B 
14506 @code{gnus-demon-add-disconnection}\e$B!"\e(B
14507 @code{gnus-demon-add-nntp-close-connection}\e$B!"\e(B
14508 @code{gnus-demon-add-scan-timestamps}\e$B!"\e(B 
14509 @code{gnus-demon-add-rescan}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-demon-add-scanmail} \e$B$G\e(B
14510 \e$B$9!#$3$l$i$NG=NO$,M_$7$1$l$P!"C1$K$3$l$i$N4X?t$r\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B$K\e(B
14511 \e$BF~$l$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14512
14513 @findex gnus-demon-init
14514 @findex gnus-demon-cancel
14515 @vindex gnus-demon-handlers
14516 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-demon-handlers} \e$B$G@)8f;R$rD>@\DI2C$7$?>l9g$K$O!"\e(B
14517 \e$B$=$l$r8z$+$;$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{gnus-demon-init} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14518 \e$BA4$F$N%G!<%b%s$r<h$j>C$9$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-demon-cancel} \e$B4X?t$r;H\e(B
14519 \e$B$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14520
14521 \e$B%G!<%b%s$NDI2C$O!"$d$j$9$.$k$N$O$H$C$F$b$*9T57$N$h$/$J$$$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
14522 \e$BA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$+$iA4$F$N%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$rFsICKh$KD4$Y$^$o$94X?t\e(B
14523 \e$B$rIU$12C$($A$c$C$?$j$9$k$H!"$I$s$JN)GI$J%7%9%F%`$G$b4V0c$$$J$/$*\e(B
14524 \e$BJ'$$H"$K$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$=$&F0$/$s$@$b$s!#\e(B
14525
14526
14527 @node NoCeM
14528 @section NoCeM
14529 @cindex nocem
14530 @cindex spam
14531
14532 \e$B%9%Q%`\e(B @dfn{Spam} \e$B$H$O!"F1$85-;v$r2?2s$b2?2s$b2?2s$bEj9F$9$k$3$H\e(B
14533 \e$B$G$9!#%9%Q%`$O0-$$$3$H$G$9!#%9%Q%`$O6'0-$G$9!#\e(B
14534
14535 \e$B%9%Q%`$ODL>o0lF|$+$=$3$i$G!"$5$^$6$^$JH?%9%Q%`5!4X$+$i<h$j>C$7$5\e(B
14536 \e$B$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$N5!4X$ODL>o0l=o$K!"\e(B@dfn{NoCeM} \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$bAw?.$7\e(B
14537 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{NoCeM} \e$B$O\e(B ``no see-'em'' (\e$BH`$i$r8+$?$/$J$$\e(B)\e$B$HH/2;$5$l!"\e(B
14538 \e$B0UL#$O$=$NL>A0$NDL$j$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$O!":a$rHH$7$F$$$k5-\e(B
14539 \e$B;v$r!"$D$^$j!">C$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#\e(B
14540
14541 \e$B$I$&$;$=$N5-;v$,<h$j>C$7$5$l$F$7$^$&$N$J$i!"$3$l$i\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<\e(B
14542 \e$B%8$O2?$K;H$o$l$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B? \e$B$"$k%5%$%H$G$O<h$j>C$7%a%C%;!<%8$r0z\e(B
14543 \e$B$-<u$1$:!"$"$k%5%$%H$G$OFCDj$N?t?M$+$i$N<h$j>C$7%a%C%;!<%8$N$_$7\e(B
14544 \e$B$+0z$-<u$1$^$;$s!#$=$l$G!"$"$J$?$O\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r;H$$$?$/$J\e(B
14545 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$o$1$G$9!#$3$l$i$O\e(B @samp{alt.nocem.misc} \e$B%K%e!<%9\e(B
14546 \e$B%0%k!<%W$GG[I[$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14547
14548 Gnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<+F0E*$KFI$_!"2r<a$9$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
14549 \e$B$-!"$3$l$G%9%Q%`$r>C$75n$j$^$9!#\e(B
14550
14551 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$i$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$NJQ?t$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14552
14553 @table @code
14554 @item gnus-use-nocem
14555 @vindex gnus-use-nocem
14556 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G3hF0$r3+;O$5$;$^$9!#=i4|@_Dj\e(B
14557 \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14558
14559 @item gnus-nocem-groups
14560 @vindex gnus-nocem-groups
14561 Gnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W%j%9%H$+$i\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$7$^$9!#=i4|@_\e(B
14562 \e$BDjCM$O\e(B @code{("news.lists.filters" "news.admin.net-abuse.bulletins"
14563 "alt.nocem.misc" "news.admin.net-abuse.announce")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14564
14565 @item gnus-nocem-issuers
14566 @vindex gnus-nocem-issuers
14567 NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rH/9T$9$k?M$O$?$/$5$s$$$^$9!#$3$N%j%9%H$G$O!"C/\e(B
14568 \e$B$N8@$&$3$H$K=>$$$?$$$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{("Automoose-1"
14569 "rbraver@@ohww.norman.ok.us" "clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca"
14570 "jem@@xpat.com" "snowhare@@xmission.com" "red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us
14571 (Richard E. Depew)")} \e$B$G$9!#H`$i$O$_$s$J!"N)GI$G9b7i$J;TL1$G$9!#\e(B
14572
14573 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$K4^$a$i$l$kM-L>$JH?%9%Q%`2H$O0J2<$G$9!#\e(B
14574
14575 @table @samp
14576 @item clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca;
14577 @cindex Chris Lewis
14578 Chris Lewis --- \e$B<gMW$J%+%J%@$NH?%9%Q%`2H!#$*$=$i$/C/$h$j$bB?$/!"\e(B
14579 \e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9$NMtMQ$r<h$j>C$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14580
14581 @item Automoose-1
14582 @cindex CancelMoose[tm]
14583 \e$B<+F01?E>$N\e(B CancelMoose[tm]\e$B!#\e(B CancelMoose[tm] \e$B$O%N%k%&%'!<?M$H$5\e(B
14584 \e$B$l!"\e(BNoCeM \e$B$rH/L@$7$??M$G$7$?!#\e(B
14585
14586 @item jem@@xpat.com;
14587 @cindex Jem
14588 John Milburn --- \e$B4Z9q$NH?%9%Q%`2H!#:G6a$O$+$J$jK;$7$/$J$C$F$-$F\e(B
14589 \e$B$$$k$h$&$G$9!#\e(B
14590
14591 @item red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us (Richard E. Depew)
14592 Richard E. Depew --- \e$B%"%a%j%+$NC1FHH?%9%Q%`2H!#<g$KHs%P%$%J%j%0\e(B
14593 \e$B%k!<%W$X$N%P%$%J%jEj9F$N<h$j>C$7$H!"\e(Bspew (\e$B5UN.5-;v\e(B) \e$B$r:o=|$7$F$$\e(B
14594 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
14595 @end table
14596
14597 \e$B$3$l$iA4$F$N?M!9$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$KN10U$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B8@$&$3\e(B
14598 \e$B$H$rJ9$-$?$$?M$@$1$G$$$$$s$G$9!#$^$?$=$N?M$+$i$N\e(B NoCeM\e$B%a%C%;!<%8A4$F$r<u\e(B
14599 \e$B$1F~$l$kI,MW$b$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BNoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$K$O$=$l$>$l<oJL\e(B @dfn{type} \e$B%X%C\e(B
14600 \e$B%@!<$,$D$$$F$*$j!"$3$l$O$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$N87L)$JDj5A$rM?$($F$$$^$9\e(B(\e$BB?>/$O\e(B
14601 \e$B87L)$J!"DxEY$M!#$?$$$F$$$O>/$@$1$I\e(B)\e$B!#NI$/;H$o$l$k<oJL$K$O!"\e(B@samp{spam}\e$B!"\e(B 
14602 @samp{spew}\e$B!"\e(B @samp{mmf}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{binary}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{troll} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$r\e(B
14603 \e$B;XDj$9$k$K$O!"%j%9%H$NCf$G\e(B @var{(\e$BH/9T<T\e(B \e$B>r7o\e(B ...)} \e$BMWAG$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$j\e(B
14604 \e$B$^$9!#3F>r7o$OJ8;zNs\e(B (\e$B;H$$$?$$<oJL$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$+!"$^$?$O\e(B 
14605 @code{(not \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B)} \e$B$H$$$&7A<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#$3$N>l9g$O\e(B @var{\e$BJ8;zNs\e(B} \e$B$O;H\e(B
14606 \e$B$$$?$/$J$$<oJL$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
14607
14608 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(BChris Lewis \e$B$+$i$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$G!"\e(B@samp{troll} \e$B%a%C\e(B
14609 \e$B%;!<%80J30$NA4$F$rM_$7$$>l9g$K$O!"\e(B
14610
14611 @lisp
14612 ("clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca" ".*" (not "troll"))
14613 @end lisp
14614
14615 \e$B0lJ}!"H`$N\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{spew} \e$B%a%C%;!<%80J30$O2?$b$7$?$/\e(B
14616 \e$B$J$1$l$P!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14617
14618 @lisp
14619 ("clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca" (not ".*") "spew" "spam")
14620 @end lisp
14621
14622 \e$B$3$N;XDj$O:8$+$i1&$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14623
14624
14625 @item gnus-nocem-verifyer
14626 @vindex gnus-nocem-verifyer
14627 @findex mc-verify
14628 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B NoCeM \e$BH/9T<T$,C/$G$"$k$+$H8@$C$F$$$k$+$r>ZL@$9$k4X?t$G$J\e(B
14629 \e$B$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{mc-verify} \e$B$G$"$j!"$3$l$O\e(B
14630 Mailcrypt \e$B4X?t$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,Hs>o$KCY$/$F!"$"$J$?$,>ZL@7k2L$r5$\e(B
14631 \e$B$K$7$J$$\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O$?$V$s4m81$G$9\e(B) \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
14632 @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14633
14634 \e$B$b$7=pL>:Q$_$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r>ZL@:Q$_!"L$=pL>$N%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B
14635 \e$BL$>ZL@\e(B(\e$B$G$b$=$l$r;H$&\e(B)\e$B$H$7$?$$$N$J$i!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
14636 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
14637
14638 @lisp
14639 (setq gnus-nocem-verifyer 'my-gnus-mc-verify)
14640
14641 (defun my-gnus-mc-verify ()
14642   (not (eq 'forged
14643            (ignore-errors
14644              (if (mc-verify)
14645                  t
14646                'forged)))))
14647 @end lisp
14648
14649 \e$B$^$"!"$3$l$O$?$V$s4m81$G$7$g$&$1$I$M!#\e(B
14650
14651 @item gnus-nocem-directory
14652 @vindex gnus-nocem-directory
14653 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B NoCeM \e$B%-%c%C%7%e%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k>l=j$G$9!#=i4|\e(B
14654 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/News/NoCeM/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14655
14656 @item gnus-nocem-expiry-wait
14657 @vindex gnus-nocem-expiry-wait
14658 \e$B8E$$\e(B NoCeM \e$B9`L\$r%-%c%C%7%e$+$i>C$9$^$G$NF|?t!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 15
14659 \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$rC;$/$9$k$[$I\e(B gnus \e$B$OB.$/$J$j$^$9$,!"8E$$%9%Q%`$r8+$k\e(B
14660 \e$B$3$H$K$J$C$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
14661
14662 @end table
14663
14664 NoCeM \e$B$r;H$&$H!"$b$7$+$9$k$H%a%b%j6t$$$K$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$"$J\e(B
14665 \e$B$?$,$?$/$5$s$N@8$-$?%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$D$^$j9XFI$"$k$$$OHs9XFI%0%k!<%W\e(B) 
14666 \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"\e(BEmacs \e$B%W%m%;%9$OBg$-$/$J$C$F$7$^$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14667 \e$B$b$7$3$l$,LdBj$G$"$l$P!"Hs9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$rA4It\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O$=$NB?$/\e(B
14668 \e$B$r\e(B) \e$B>C$75n$C$F$7$^$C$?J}$,NI$$$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Subscription
14669 Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
14670
14671
14672 @node Undo
14673 @section \e$B$d$jD>$7\e(B
14674 @cindex undo
14675
14676 \e$B<B9T$7$?$3$H$N$d$jD>$7$,$G$-$k$H!"$H$F$bJXMx$G$9!#IaDL$N\e(B Emacs
14677 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G$O!"$3$l$O==J,4JC1$G$9\e(B --- \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{undo} \e$B%\%?%s$r2!\e(B
14678 \e$B$9$@$1$G$9!#$7$+$7\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$G$O!"$3$l$O4JC1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14679
14680 Gnus \e$B$,%P%C%U%!!<Fb$KI=<($7$F$$$k$b$N$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K$H$C$F$OA4$/2?$N\e(B
14681 \e$B2ACM$b$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3$l$O$_$s$J!"MxMQ<T$K4qNo$K8+$($k$h$&$K%G\e(B
14682 \e$B%6%$%s$5$l$F$$$k$?$@$N%G!<%?$J$N$G$9!#\e(B@kbd{C-k} \e$B$G%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B
14683 \e$B$+$i%0%k!<%W$r>C5n$9$k$N$O!"$=$N9T$O>C$(5n$j$^$9$,!"$=$l$O<B:]$N\e(B
14684 \e$BF0:n\e(B --- \e$BLdBj$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B gnus \e$B$NFbIt9=B$BN$+$i:o=|$9$k$3$H!"$N\e(B
14685 \e$BC1$J$kI{:nMQ$G$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N$d$jD>$7$O!"DL>o$N\e(B Emacs
14686 \e$B$N\e(B @code{undo} \e$B4X?t$G$O9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
14687
14688 Gnus \e$B$O!"MxMQ<T$,2?$r$9$k$+$r21$($F$*$-!"$=$NMxMQ<T$NF0:n$N5U$r\e(B
14689 \e$B9T$J$&F0:n$rDs6!$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$3$l$r2?$H$+5_:Q$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
14690 \e$B$=$7$FMxMQ<T$,\e(B @code{undo} \e$B%-!<$r2!$7$?$H$-!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N0l$D<jA0\e(B
14691 \e$B$NF0:n$"$k$$$OF0:n72$N5U$N%3!<%I$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$NF0:n\e(B
14692 \e$B$,4JC1$K2D5U$G$"$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_!"$d$jD>$72DG=$J\e(B
14693 \e$B%-!<4X?t$O6O$+$7$+Ds6!$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$O!"%0%k!<%W$N:o=|!"%0%k!<\e(B
14694 \e$B%W$NE=$jIU$1!"%0%k!<%W$N4{FI5-;v$N%j%9%H$NJQ99!"$=$l$@$1$J$s$G$9!#\e(B
14695 \e$B>-Mh$O$b$C$H4X?t$,DI2C$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"4X?t$NDI2C$O$=$l$>\e(B
14696 \e$B$lJ]B8$9$k$Y$-%G!<%?$rA}$d$9$3$H$K$J$k$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O7h$7$F40A4$d\e(B
14697 \e$B$jD>$72DG=$K$O$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14698
14699 @findex gnus-undo-mode
14700 @vindex gnus-use-undo
14701 @findex gnus-undo
14702 \e$B$d$jD>$75!G=$O\e(B @code{gnus-undo-mode} \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$K$h$C$FDs6!\e(B
14703 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-use-undo} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P\e(B
14704 \e$B;HMQ$5$l!"$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-C-_} \e$B%-!<$,\e(B
14705 @code{gnus-undo} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N\e(B
14706 @code{undo} \e$BL?Na$K$A$g$C$H$@$1;w$F$$$k$H;W$o$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14707
14708
14709 @node Moderation
14710 @section \e$B;J2qLr\e(B
14711 @cindex moderation
14712
14713 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,;J2q<T\e(B (\e$B%b%G%l!<%?!<\e(B) \e$B$J$i$P!"\e(B@file{gnus-mdrtn.el} 
14714 \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$OI8=`\e(B gnus \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$O4^\e(B
14715 \e$B$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B@samp{larsi@@gnus.org} \e$B$K!"$I$N%0%k!<%W$N;J2q$r9T$J\e(B
14716 \e$B$&$N$+$r=R$Y$?%a!<%k$r=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$&$9$l$P%3%T!<$r<j$KF~$l\e(B
14717 \e$B$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
14718
14719 \e$B;J2q<TMQ%Q%C%1!<%8$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$H$7$F<BAu$5$l$F\e(B
14720 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
14721
14722 @lisp
14723 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'gnus-moderate)
14724 @end lisp
14725
14726 \e$B$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14727
14728 \e$B$"$J$?$,\e(B @samp{rec.zoofle} \e$B$N;J2q<T$@$H$9$k$H!"$3$l$O0J2<$N$h$&\e(B
14729 \e$B$KF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14730
14731 @enumerate
14732 @item
14733 @samp{Newsgroups:.*rec.zoofle} \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$k<u?.%a!<%k$rJ,N%$7$^\e(B
14734 \e$B$9!#$3$l$OEj9F$5$l$h$&$H$7$F$$$k5-;v$rA4$F$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B --- 
14735 \e$BNc$($P\e(B @samp{nnml:rec.zoofle} \e$B$KF~$l$^$9!#\e(B
14736
14737 @item
14738 \e$B$"$J$?$O;~@^$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j!"\e(B@kbd{e} (edit-and-post) \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
14739 @kbd{s} (just send unedited) \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F5-;v$rEj9F$7$^$9!#\e(B
14740
14741 @item
14742 @samp{rec.zoofle} \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$kESCf$G!"$b$7$"$J$?\e(B
14743 \e$B$,>5G'$7$F$$$J$$5-;v$r$r$?$^$?$^8+$D$1$?$H$7$?$i!"\e(B@kbd{c} \e$BL?Na$G\e(B
14744 \e$B<h$j>C$7$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14745 @end enumerate
14746
14747 \e$BFs$D$N%0%k!<%W$G;J2q<T%b!<%I$r;H$&$H$9$l$P!"$3$&$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
14748
14749 @lisp
14750 (setq gnus-moderated-list
14751       "^nnml:rec.zoofle$\\|^rec.zoofle$")
14752 @end lisp
14753
14754
14755 @node XEmacs Enhancements
14756 @section XEmacs \e$B3HD%\e(B
14757 @cindex XEmacs
14758
14759 XEmacs \e$B$O3($d$=$NB>$N$b$N$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l\e(B
14760 \e$B$rMxMQ$9$k$3$H$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14761
14762 @menu
14763 * Picons::    \e$B$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k$b$N$N3($rI=<($9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
14764 * Smileys::   \e$BI=<($5$l$k$Y$/@8$^$l$?9,$;$=$&$J4i$rI=<($9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
14765 * Toolbar::   \e$B%/%j%C%/1n!#\e(B
14766 * XVarious::  \e$B$=$NB>$N\e(B XEmacs \e$B$G\e(B Gnus \e$B$JJQ?t!#\e(B
14767 @end menu
14768
14769
14770 @node Picons
14771 @subsection Picons
14772
14773 @iftex
14774 @iflatex
14775 \include{picons}
14776 @end iflatex
14777 @end iftex
14778
14779 \e$B$=$l$G!D!"$"$J$?$O$3$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r$5$i$K$b$C$HCY$/$7$?$$$C\e(B
14780 \e$B$F$o$1$@$M\e(B! \e$B$3$l$O$=$&$9$k$N$K$T$C$?$j$JJ}K!$G$9!#$5$i$K$3$l$O!"\e(B
14781 \e$B$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$G$$$k$s$@$H$$$&$3$H$r!"$"$J$?$N8*1[$7$K8+\e(B
14782 \e$B$D$a$F$$$k?M$K0u>]$E$1$k$?$a$NAG@2$i$7$$J}K!$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14783
14784 @menu
14785 * Picon Basics::           picon \e$B$H$O2?$G!"$I$&$d$C$F<j$KF~$l$k$N$+!#\e(B
14786 * Picon Requirements::     XEmacs \e$B$r;H$C$F$J$1$l$P$3$3$+$i$OFI$^$J$$$G!#\e(B
14787 * Easy Picons::            picon \e$B$NI=<(\e(B --- \e$B3Z$JJ}K!!#\e(B
14788 * Hard Picons::            \e$BK\Mh$9$Y$-$3$H!#2?$+$r3X$V$3$H$,$G$-$k$@$m$&!#\e(B
14789 * Picon Useless Configuration:: \e$B$=$NB>$N$V$C2u$7$?$j$R$M$C$?$j$$$8$C$?$jM7$s$@$j$9$kJQ?t!#\e(B
14790 @end menu
14791
14792
14793 @node Picon Basics
14794 @subsubsection Picon \e$B$N4pAC\e(B
14795
14796 Picon \e$B$H$O$J$s$G$7$g$&\e(B? Picons \e$B%&%'%V%5%$%H$+$iD>@\0zMQ$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
14797
14798 @iftex
14799 @iflatex
14800 \margindex{}
14801 @end iflatex
14802 @end iftex
14803
14804 @quotation
14805 @dfn{Picon} \e$B$H$O!"\e(B``\e$B8D?M%"%$%3%s\e(B (personal icons)'' \e$B$NN,$G$9!#$3\e(B
14806 \e$B$l$O!"%M%C%H>e$NMxMQ<T$d%I%a%$%s$rI=8=$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k$?$a$N>.$5\e(B
14807 \e$B$J2hA|$G!"%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r;}$?$;$F!"$"$kEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$,$"$C$?\e(B
14808 \e$B$i!"$=$l$KE,@Z$J2hA|$r8+$D$1$i$l$k$h$&$K$7$F$*$/$b$N$G$9!#MxMQ<T\e(B
14809 \e$B$H%I%a%$%s0J30$K$b!"\e(BUsenet \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$dE75$M=Js$N$?$a$N\e(B
14810 picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(Bpicon \e$B$OGr9u$N\e(B @code{XBM} \e$B7A<0$G$b\e(B
14811 \e$B%+%i!<$N\e(B @code{XPM} \e$B7A<0$G$b\e(B @code{GIF} \e$B7A<0$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
14812 @end quotation
14813
14814 @vindex gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14815 \e$B$"$J$?$,%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$X>o;~@\B3$7$F$$$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
14816 @code{gnus-picons-piconsearch-url} \e$B$KJ8;zNs\e(B @*
14817 @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/search.html} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3\e(B
14818 \e$B$H$G!"\e(BSteve Kinzler \e$B$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14819
14820 @vindex gnus-picons-database
14821 \e$B$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"H`$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r<j85$KJ#@=$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(Bpicon \e$B%G!<\e(B
14822 \e$B%?%Y!<%9$NF~<j$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$N<j=g$O!"%&%'%V%V%i%&%6!<$G\e(B @*
14823 @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/ftp/index.html} \e$B$K9T$C$F$_$F$/$@\e(B
14824 \e$B$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B picons \e$B$,\e(B @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$G<($5$l$k>l=j$K%$%s\e(B
14825 \e$B%9%H!<%k$7$F$"$k$b$N$H4|BT$7$^$9!#\e(B
14826
14827
14828 @node Picon Requirements
14829 @subsubsection Picon \e$B$NF0:n>r7o\e(B
14830
14831 Gnus \e$B$K\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($5$;$k$K$O!"\e(BXEmacs 19.13 \e$B$+$=$l0J9_$r<B9T$7\e(B
14832 \e$B$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#B>$NHG$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$G$O$I$l$b$^$@2hA|$rI=<(\e(B
14833 \e$B$G$-$J$$$+$i$G$9!#\e(B
14834
14835 \e$B$5$i$K!"\e(B@code{x} \e$B%5%]!<%HIU$-$G\e(B XEmacs \e$B$r%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F$$$J$/$F\e(B
14836 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#Gr9u$h$j$b$b$C$H4qNo$J?'IU$-$N\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$?\e(B
14837 \e$B$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{xpm} \e$B$+\e(B @code{gif} \e$B$I$A$i$+$r\e(B XEmacs \e$B$H0l=o$K%3%s\e(B
14838 \e$B%Q%$%k$7$F$$$kI,MW$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14839
14840 @vindex gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14841 @code{X-Face} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N4i$rI=<($7$?$$$N$J$i!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$r\e(B
14842 @code{xface} \e$B%5%]!<%HIU$-$G%3%s%Q%$%k$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$&\e(B
14843 \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{netpbm} \e$B%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$/$+!"\e(B
14844 \e$B$"$k$$$OB>$N2?$+$r;H$&$h$&$K\e(B @code{gnus-picons-convert-x-face}
14845 \e$BJQ?t$r$$$8$/$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14846
14847
14848 @node Easy Picons
14849 @subsubsection \e$B3Z!9\e(B Picons
14850
14851 picon \e$BI=<($rM-8z$K$9$k$K$O!"C1$K0J2<$N9T$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
14852 \e$B%k$KF~$l$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14853
14854 @lisp
14855 (setq gnus-use-picons t)
14856 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 
14857           'gnus-article-display-picons t)
14858 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 
14859           'gnus-picons-article-display-x-face)
14860 @end lisp
14861
14862 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$,\e(B picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$,4^$^$l$F$$$k\e(B
14863 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r;X$7$F$$$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14864
14865 \e$B$=$NBe$o$j$K\e(B Web \e$B>e$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$3$l$rDI\e(B
14866 \e$B2C$7$^$9!#\e(B
14867
14868 @lisp
14869 (setq gnus-picons-piconsearch-url 
14870       "http://www.cs.indiana.edu:800/piconsearch")
14871 @end lisp
14872
14873
14874 @node Hard Picons
14875 @subsubsection \e$BFq2r\e(B Picons
14876
14877 @iftex
14878 @iflatex
14879 \margindex{}
14880 @end iflatex
14881 @end iftex
14882
14883 Gnus \e$B$O!"%0%k!<%W$d5-;v$KF~$C$?$j=P$?$j$9$k$N$K=>$C$F\e(B picon \e$B$rI=\e(B
14884 \e$B<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$N;0$D$N>O$H$I$&\e(B
14885 \e$BAj8_:nMQ$9$l$P$h$$$+$rCN$C$F$$$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9%0\e(B
14886 \e$B%k!<%W$N3(!"Cx<T$N4i$N3(!"Cx<T$N%I%a%$%s$N\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$3$H\e(B
14887 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$rM-8z$K$9$k$K$O!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$r$I$3$+$i;}$C$F$/$k\e(B
14888 \e$B$+!"$=$7$F$I$3$KI=<($9$k$+$rA*Br$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14889
14890 @table @code
14891
14892 @item gnus-picons-database
14893 @vindex gnus-picons-database
14894 picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$N>l=j!#\e(B@file{news}\e$B!"\e(B @file{domains}\e$B!"\e(B
14895 @file{users} (\e$B$J$I$J$I\e(B) \e$B$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,4^$^$l$F$$$k%G%#%l\e(B
14896 \e$B%/%H%j!<$r;X$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B
14897 @code{gnus-picons-piconsearch-url} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$N$_\e(B
14898 \e$B;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{/usr/local/faces/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14899
14900 @item gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14901 @vindex gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14902 Web \e$B>e$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$N\e(B URL\e$B!#8=:_CN$i$l$F$$$kM#0l$N%(%s%8\e(B
14903 \e$B%s$O\e(B @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu:800/piconsearch} \e$B$G$9!#%M%C\e(B
14904 \e$B%H%o!<%/CY1d$r2sHr$9$k$?$a$K\e(B icon \e$B$O%P%C%/%0%i%&%s%I$G<hF@$5$l$^\e(B
14905 \e$B$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$O\e(B
14906 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$G<($5$l$k%m!<%+%k$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$+$i\e(B
14907 \e$B<hF@$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14908
14909 @item gnus-picons-display-where
14910 @vindex gnus-picons-display-where
14911 picon \e$B2hA|$,I=<($5$l$k>l=j!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{picons} \e$B$G\e(B
14912 \e$B$9\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @samp{*Picons*} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K0LCV$7$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#B>$N\e(B
14913 \e$BM-8z$J>l=j$H$7$F$O\e(B @code{article}\e$B!"\e(B @code{summary}\e$B!"$"$k$$$O\e(B
14914 @samp{*scratch*} \e$B$@$m$&$HCN$C$?$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$?$@$=$N%P%C\e(B
14915 \e$B%U%!$rI8=`$N\e(B gnus \e$BAkG[CV=hM}\e(B --- @pxref{Windows Configuration}\e$B$K\e(B
14916 \e$B$h$C$F8+$($k$h$&$K$7$F$*$/$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14917
14918 @item gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
14919 @vindex gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
14920 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$G$O$=$N%0%k!<%W%"%$%3%s$rI=<($5\e(B
14921 \e$B$;$^$;$s!#\e(B
14922
14923 @end table
14924
14925 \e$BCm0U\e(B: \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-use-picons} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"AkG[\e(B
14926 \e$BCV$K\e(B @code{picons} \e$B%P%C%U%!$r4^$a$k$h$&$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14927
14928 \e$B$5$F!"$3$l$i$r7hDj$7$?8e$K$O!"$3$l$i$N3($,@5$7$$;~$KI=<($5$l$k$h\e(B
14929 \e$B$&$K!"0J2<$N4X?t$rE,@Z$J%U%C%/$KDI2C$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14930
14931 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
14932 @vindex gnus-picons-display-where
14933 @table @code
14934 @item gnus-article-display-picons
14935 @findex gnus-article-display-picons
14936 \e$BCx<T$HCx<T$N%I%a%$%s$N\e(B picon \e$B$rC5$7!"\e(B
14937 @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B%P%C%U%!$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
14938 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14939
14940 @item gnus-picons-article-display-x-face
14941 @findex gnus-article-display-picons
14942 X-Face \e$B%X%C%@!<$,$"$l$P$=$l$rI|9f2=$7I=<($7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
14943 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14944
14945 @end table
14946
14947 \e$BCm0U\e(B: \e$B$3$l$i$O%U%C%/$KDI2C$7$J$/$F$O$J$i$J$$$N$G!"\e(B
14948 @code{add-hook} \e$B$NDI2C%U%i%0$K\e(B 't' \e$B$r;XDj$9$k$N$rK:$l$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14949
14950 @lisp
14951 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-article-display-picons t)
14952 @end lisp
14953
14954
14955 @node Picon Useless Configuration
14956 @subsubsection \e$BL50UL#$J\e(B Picon \e$B@_Dj\e(B
14957
14958 @iftex
14959 @iflatex
14960 \margindex{}
14961 @end iflatex
14962 @end iftex
14963
14964 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O!"$5$i$K$3$l$i$r$I$&<B9T$9$k$+!"$I$3$KG[CV$9$k$+!"$=\e(B
14965 \e$B$NB>Lr$K$bN)$?$J$$$I$&$G$b$h$$$3$H$r@)8f$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14966
14967 @table @code
14968
14969 @item gnus-picons-news-directories
14970 @vindex gnus-picons-news-directories
14971 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$i%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?\e(B
14972 \e$B$a$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#\e(B@code{("news")} \e$B$,=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
14973
14974 @item gnus-picons-user-directories
14975 @vindex gnus-picons-user-directories
14976 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$iMxMQ<T%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?$a$N%5%V%G%#\e(B
14977 \e$B%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#\e(B @code{("local" "users" "usenix" "misc")} \e$B$,\e(B
14978 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
14979
14980 @item gnus-picons-domain-directories
14981 @vindex gnus-picons-domain-directories
14982 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$i%I%a%$%sL>%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?$a$N%5\e(B
14983 \e$B%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{("domains")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14984 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$K\e(B @samp{"unknown"} \e$B$rDI2C$7$F$*$-$?$/$J$k?M$b$$$k$G$7$g\e(B
14985 \e$B$&!#\e(B
14986
14987 @item gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14988 @vindex gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14989 \e$B$b$7\e(B XEmacs \e$B$K\e(B @code{xface} \e$B%5%]!<%H$,AH$_9~$^$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"$3\e(B
14990 \e$B$NL?Na$,\e(B @code{X-Face} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r\e(B X \e$B%S%C%H%^%C%W\e(B (@code{xbm}) \e$B$K\e(B
14991 \e$BJQ49$9$k$N$K;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(format "@{ echo '/* Width=48,
14992 Height=48 */'; uncompface; @} | icontopbm | pbmtoxbm > %s"
14993 gnus-picons-x-face-file-name)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14994
14995 @item gnus-picons-x-face-file-name
14996 @vindex gnus-picons-x-face-file-name
14997 @code{X-Face} \e$B%S%C%H%^%C%W$r3JG<$7$F$*$/0l;~%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#=i4|\e(B
14998 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(format "/tmp/picon-xface.%s.xbm"
14999 (user-login-name))}\e$B!#\e(B 
15000
15001 @item gnus-picons-has-modeline-p
15002 @vindex gnus-picons-has-modeline-p
15003 @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$r\e(B @code{picons} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$7$^\e(B
15004 \e$B$&$H!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$N%U%l!<%`$O$a$A$c$a$A$c$K$J$C$F$7$^$&$G$7$g$&!#$3\e(B
15005 \e$B$l$rB?>/$J$j$H$b7Z8:$9$k$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-picons-has-modeline-p} 
15006 \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O\e(B picon \e$B%P%C%U%!$+$i%b!<\e(B
15007 \e$B%I9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$,\e(B
15008 @code{picons} \e$B$N$H$-$N$_0UL#$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
15009
15010 @item gnus-picons-refresh-before-display
15011 @vindex gnus-picons-refresh-before-display
15012 nil \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$r7W;;$9$kA0$K5-;v%P%C%U%!$rI=<(!#\e(B
15013 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15014
15015 @item gnus-picons-display-as-address
15016 @vindex gnus-picons-display-as-address
15017 @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P3($H0l=o$KJ8;z$GEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$rI=<(!#\e(B
15018 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15019
15020 @item gnus-picons-file-suffixes
15021 @vindex gnus-picons-file-suffixes
15022 picon \e$B%U%!%$%kL>$H$7$F;n$7$F$_$k3HD%;R$N=g=x%j%9%H!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 
15023 @code{("xpm" "gif" "xbm")} \e$B$+$i\e(B XEmacs \e$B$KAH$_9~$^$l$F$$$J$$$b$N\e(B
15024 \e$B$r0z$$$?$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
15025
15026 @item gnus-picons-display-article-move-p
15027 @vindex gnus-picons-display-article-move-p
15028 picon \e$B$rI=<($7$F$$$k$H$-$K%+!<%=%k0LCV$r:G=i$N6u9T$^$GF0$+$9$+$I\e(B
15029 \e$B$&$+$r;XDj!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$NCM$,\e(B
15030 @code{article} \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$N$_8z2L$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
15031
15032 @item gnus-picons-clear-cache-on-shutdown
15033 @vindex gnus-picons-clear-cache-on-shutdown
15034 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$K\e(B picon \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$r>C$75n$k$+$I$&$+!#\e(BGnus
15035 \e$B$O<B9TCf$K8+$D$1$?\e(B picon \e$B$rA4$F%-%c%C%7%e$7$^$9!#$3$l$O8!:w=hM}\e(B
15036 \e$B$N;~4V$rB?>/@aLs$G$-$^$9$,!"%a%b%j$r$$$/$i$+?)$$$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ\e(B
15037 \e$B?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N%-%c%C%7%e$r7h$7$F>C$7\e(B
15038 \e$B$^$;$s!#$=$l$r>C$75n$k$K$O<j$G\e(B @code{gnus-picons-clear-cache} \e$B$r\e(B
15039 \e$B8F$S=P$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P%-%c%C%7%e$O\e(B gnus
15040 \e$B$,=*N;$9$k$?$S$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15041
15042 @iftex
15043 @iflatex
15044 \margindex{}
15045 @end iflatex
15046 @end iftex
15047
15048 @end table
15049
15050 @node Smileys
15051 @subsection \e$B%9%^%$%j!<\e(B
15052 @cindex smileys
15053
15054 @iftex
15055 @iflatex
15056 \gnusfig{-3cm}{0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/BigFace.ps,height=20cm}}
15057 \input{smiley}
15058 @end iflatex
15059 @end iftex
15060
15061 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<\e(B @dfn{smiley} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$H$OJL$N%Q%C%1!<%8$G$9$,!"%9%^%$\e(B
15062 \e$B%j!<$r;H$C$F$$$k%Q%C%1!<%8$O8=:_\e(B gnus \e$B$@$1$G$9$N$G!"$3$3$G@bL@$7\e(B
15063 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
15064
15065 \e$B0l8@$G8@$($P\e(B --- gnus \e$B$G%9%^%$%j!<$r;H$&$K$O!"0J2<$r\e(B
15066 @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$U$!$$$k$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
15067
15068 @lisp
15069 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-smiley-display t)
15070 @end lisp
15071
15072 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$O!"J8;z$N4i%^!<%/\e(B --- @samp{:-)}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{:-=}\e$B!"\e(B
15073 @samp{:-(} \e$B$J$I$H$$$C$?$b$N\e(B --- \e$B$r3($KBP1~$5$;!"J8;z$N4i%^!<%/$N\e(B
15074 \e$BBe$o$j$K$=$N3($rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$NJQ49$OJ8;z$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$H\e(B
15075 \e$B$=$l$N%U%!%$%kL>$X$NBP1~$N%j%9%H$G@)8f$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
15076
15077 @vindex smiley-nosey-regexp-alist
15078 @vindex smiley-deformed-regexp-alist
15079 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$O=i4|@_Dj$G$OFs$D$NJQ49O"A[%j%9%H$NNc$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
15080 @code{smiley-deformed-regexp-alist} (@samp{:)}\e$B!"\e(B @samp{:(} \e$B$J$I\e(B
15081 \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$k\e(B) \e$B$H!"\e(B@code{smiley-nosey-regexp-alist} (@samp{:-)}\e$B!"\e(B
15082 @samp{:-(} \e$B$J$I$K%^%C%A$9$k\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15083
15084 \e$B;HMQ$5$l$kO"A[%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{smiley-regexp-alist} \e$BJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l\e(B
15085 \e$B$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{smiley-deformed-regexp-alist} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15086
15087 \e$B3FMWAG$N:G=i$N9`L\$O%^%C%A$5$;$?$$@55,I=8=$G!"FsHVL\$NMWAG$O3($G\e(B
15088 \e$BCV$-49$($?$$%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=!"$=$7$F;0HVL\$NMWAG$OI=\e(B
15089 \e$B<($5$;$?$$%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$G$9!#\e(B
15090
15091 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O!"%9%^%$%j!<$,$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$rC5$9>l=j!"$"$k$$$O$I\e(B
15092 \e$B$N?'$r;H$&$+$H!"$=$NB>$N$b$N$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$^$9!#\e(B
15093
15094 @table @code
15095
15096 @item smiley-data-directory
15097 @vindex smiley-data-directory
15098 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$,4i%U%!%$%k$rC5$9>l=j!#\e(B
15099
15100 @item smiley-flesh-color
15101 @vindex smiley-flesh-color
15102 \e$BH)$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O!"?M<o:9JLE*$@$1$I\e(B @samp{yellow} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15103
15104 @item smiley-features-color
15105 @vindex smiley-features-color
15106 \e$B%U%'%$%9$N5!G=$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{black} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15107
15108 @item smiley-tongue-color
15109 @vindex smiley-tongue-color
15110 \e$B@e$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{red} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15111
15112 @item smiley-circle-color
15113 @vindex smiley-circle-color
15114 \e$B4i$N<~$j$N4]$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{black} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15115
15116 @item smiley-mouse-face
15117 @vindex smiley-mouse-face
15118 \e$B%^%&%9$G6/D4I=<($7$?$H$-$N4i!#\e(B
15119
15120 @end table
15121
15122
15123 @node Toolbar
15124 @subsection \e$B%D!<%k%P!<\e(B
15125
15126 @table @code
15127
15128 @iftex
15129 @iflatex
15130 \margindex{}
15131 @end iflatex
15132 @end iftex
15133
15134 @item gnus-use-toolbar
15135 @vindex gnus-use-toolbar
15136 @code{nil} \e$B$J$i$P%D!<%k%P!<$rI=<($7$J$$!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B0J30$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
15137 @code{default-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{top-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B
15138 @code{bottom-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{right-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{left-toolbar}
15139 \e$B$N$I$l$+$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
15140
15141 @item gnus-group-toolbar
15142 @vindex gnus-group-toolbar
15143 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
15144
15145 @item gnus-summary-toolbar
15146 @vindex gnus-summary-toolbar
15147 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
15148
15149 @item gnus-summary-mail-toolbar
15150 @vindex gnus-summary-mail-toolbar
15151 \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N35N,%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
15152
15153 @end table
15154
15155
15156 @node XVarious
15157 @subsection \e$B$5$^$6$^$J\e(B XEmacs \e$BJQ?t\e(B
15158
15159 @table @code
15160 @item gnus-xmas-glyph-directory
15161 @vindex gnus-xmas-glyph-directory
15162 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,3($rC5$9>l=j$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$ODL>o$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r<+\e(B
15163 \e$BF08!=P$7$^$9$,!"$b$7I8=`E*$G$J$$%G%#%l%/%H%j!<9=B$$r;}$C$F$$$k>l\e(B
15164 \e$B9g$O!"$3$l$r<jF0$G@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15165
15166 @item gnus-xmas-logo-color-alist
15167 @vindex gnus-xmas-logo-color-alist
15168 \e$B$3$l$OO"A[%j%9%H$G!"%-!<$O<oJL%7%s%\%k!"CM$O%?%$%H%kJG3(J8;z$NA0\e(B
15169 \e$BLL?'$HGX7J?'$G$9!#\e(B
15170
15171 @item gnus-xmas-logo-color-style
15172 @vindex gnus-xmas-logo-color-style
15173 \e$B$3$l$OA05-$NO"A[%j%9%H$G?'$r8!:w$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k%-!<$G$9!#M-8z$J\e(B
15174 \e$BCM$K$O\e(B @code{flame}\e$B!"\e(B @code{pine}\e$B!"\e(B @code{moss}\e$B!"\e(B@code{irish}\e$B!"\e(B 
15175 @code{sky}\e$B!"\e(B @code{tin}\e$B!"\e(B @code{velvet}\e$B!"\e(B @code{grape}\e$B!"\e(B
15176 @code{labia}\e$B!"\e(B @code{berry}\e$B!"\e(B @code{neutral}\e$B!"\e(B@code{september}
15177 \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
15178
15179
15180 @item gnus-xmas-modeline-glyph
15181 @vindex gnus-xmas-modeline-glyph
15182 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%b!<%I9T$GI=<($5$l$k3(J8;z!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O$A$$$5\e(B
15183 \e$B$J%L!<\e(B (gnu) \e$B$NF,$G$9!#\e(B
15184
15185 @iftex
15186 @iflatex
15187 \margindex{}
15188 @end iflatex
15189 @end iftex
15190
15191 @end table
15192
15193
15194
15195
15196 @node Fuzzy Matching
15197 @section \e$B%U%!%8!<$J0lCW\e(B
15198 @cindex fuzzy matching
15199
15200 Gnus \e$B$O!"%9%3%"IU$1!"%9%l%C%I$N7A@.!"%9%l%C%IHf3S$J$I$r9T$&$H$-\e(B
15201 \e$B$K!"\e(B@code{Subject} \e$B9T$N%U%!%8!<$J0lCW\e(B @dfn{fuzzy matching} \e$BJ}K!\e(B
15202 \e$B$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
15203
15204 \e$B@55,I=8=0lCW$H$O0c$C$F!"%U%!%8!<$J0lCW$O$H$C$F$b%U%!%8!<$G$9!#$"\e(B
15205 \e$B$^$j$K$b%U%!%8!<$9$.$F!"2?$,%U%!%8!<\e(B @dfn{fuzziness} \e$B$G$"$k$+$H\e(B
15206 \e$B$$$&Dj5A$5$($"$j$^$;$s$7!"<BAu$b2?EY$bJQ99$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
15207
15208 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O!"$3$l$OHf3S$NA0$K9T$+$i<YKbJ*$r<h$j=|$3$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
15209 @samp{Re: } \e$B$dA^F~6g$N0u$d6uGrJ8;zEy!9$OJ8;zNs$+$i=|5n$5$l!"$=$N\e(B
15210 \e$B7k2L$rHf3S$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$[$H$s$I$N>l9gBEEv$J7k2L$r=P$7$^$9\e(B --- 
15211 \e$B$?$H$(%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$N2>LL$r$+$V$C$?J8;zNs@Z$j9o$_5!$G@8@.$5$l\e(B
15212 \e$B$?J8;zNs$,:9$7=P$5$l$F$b!"$G$9!#\e(B
15213
15214
15215 @node Thwarting Email Spam
15216 @section spam \e$B%a!<%k$NN"$r$+$/\e(B
15217 @cindex email spam
15218 @cindex spam
15219 @cindex UCE
15220 @cindex unsolicited commercial email
15221
15222 \e$B$3$3:G6a$N\e(B USENET \e$B$G$O!"@kEA$N%O%2%?%+$I$b$,!"H`$i$N:>5=$d@=IJ$r\e(B
15223 \e$B2!$7IU$1$k$?$a$NEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$rC5$=$&$H$7$F!"5$0c$$$N$h$&$K\e(B
15224 \e$B%K%e!<%9>e$r$&$m$D$$$F\e(B grep \e$B$7$^$/$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$KBP$9$kH?F0$H\e(B
15225 \e$B$7$F!"B?$/$N?M!9$,\e(B @code{From} \e$B9T$KL50UL#$J%"%I%l%9$rF~$l$O$8$a\e(B
15226 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#$3$l$OHs@8;:E*$J$3$H$@$H;d$O;W$$$^$9\e(B
15227 --- \e$B$"$J$?$,=q$$$?$3$H$KBP$9$kJV?.$H$7$F@5Ev$J%a!<%k$rAw$k$3$H$r\e(B
15228 \e$BLLE]$K$5$;!"$^$?C/$,=q$$$?$b$N$J$N$+$rJ,$+$j$E$i$/$7$^$9!#$3$s$J\e(B
15229 \e$B=q$-49$($O7k6I$O!"2!$7IU$1@kEA%a!<%k$=$l<+?H$h$j$bBg$-$J6<0R$H$J\e(B
15230 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
15231
15232 \e$B;d$K$H$C$F$N\e(B spam \e$B%a!<%k$N:GBg$NLdBj$O!"13$N8}<B$GF~$C$F$/$k$+$i\e(B
15233 \e$B$G$9!#;d$,\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B 10 \e$BDL$N?7Ce%a!<%k$,\e(B
15234 \e$B$"$j$^$9$HM[5$$K;d$K65$($F$/$l$^$9!#;d$O\e(B ``\e$B$*$*$C!"$o!<$$\e(B! \e$BKM$C\e(B
15235 \e$B$F9,$;\e(B!'' \e$B$H8@$C$F%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$7$+$7$=$3$K$O!"Fs\e(B
15236 \e$B$D$N%M%:%_9V$H!"<7$D$N9-9p\e(B (`` \e$B:G?7\e(B! \e$B4q@W$NA}LS%H%K%C%/!"$U$5$U\e(B
15237 \e$B$5$G$D$d$D$d$NH1$r!"$"$J$?$N$D$^@h$^$G\e(B!'') \e$B$H!"2y$$2~$a?@$r?.$8\e(B
15238 \e$B$h!"$H$$$&0l$D$N%a!<%k$,$"$k$@$1$J$N$G$9!#\e(B
15239
15240 \e$B$3$l$OITL{2w$G$9!#\e(B
15241
15242 \e$B$3$l$KBP=h$9$kJ}K!$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KA4$F$N\e(B spam \e$B$r\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%a!<%k%0\e(B
15243 \e$B%k!<%W$KJ,N%$5$;$F$7$^$&$3$H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Splitting Mail})\e$B!#\e(B
15244
15245 \e$B:G=i$K!"$"$J$?$KE~C#@-$N$"$k@5$7$$%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$r0l$DA*$S!"$=$l\e(B
15246 \e$B$rA4$F$N$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%95-;v$N\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$KF~$l$^$9!#\e(B
15247 (\e$B$3$3$G$O\e(B @samp{larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no} \e$B$rA*$S$^$7$?$,!"\e(B
15248 @samp{larsi+usenet@@ifi.uio.no} \e$B7A<0$N$?$/$5$s$N%"%I%l%9$NJ}$,NI\e(B
15249 \e$B$$A*Br$G$9!#$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$N\e(B sendmail \e$B$N@_Dj$,%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$N%m!<\e(B
15250 \e$B%+%kIt$H$7$F$I$s$J%-!<%o!<%I$r<u$1IU$1$k$+$O!"$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$N%7\e(B
15251 \e$B%9%F%`4IM}<T$KJ9$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
15252
15253 @lisp
15254 (setq message-default-news-headers
15255       "From: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no>\n")
15256 @end lisp
15257
15258 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$K0J2<$NJ,N%5,B'$rF~$l$^$9\e(B
15259 (@pxref{Fancy Mail Splitting})\e$B!#\e(B
15260
15261 @lisp
15262 (
15263  ...
15264  (to "larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no"
15265       (| ("subject" "re:.*" "misc")
15266          ("references" ".*@@.*" "misc")
15267          "spam"))
15268  ...
15269 )
15270 @end lisp
15271
15272 \e$B$3$N0UL#$O!"$3$N%"%I%l%9$KFO$$$?A4$F$N%a!<%k$r$^$:5?$$$^$9$,!"\e(B
15273 @samp{Re:} \e$B$G;O$^$k\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k$+!"\e(B
15274 @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,$D$$$F$$$l$P$*$=$i$/\e(B OK \e$B$@$m$&!"$H$$\e(B
15275 \e$B$&$3$H$G$9!#;D$j$OA4$F\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K9T$-$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$3$N%"%$\e(B
15276 \e$B%G%"$O$*$=$i$/\e(B Tim Pierce \e$B;a$K$h$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B)
15277
15278 \e$B$3$l$K2C$($F!"B?$/$N%a!<%k\e(B spam \e$B20$O!"$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$N\e(B
15279 @code{smtp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$HD>@\OC$7!"\e(B@code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$"$J$?$N%a!<\e(B
15280 \e$B%k%"%I%l%9$,L@<($5$l$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$J$s$G$=$s$J$3$H$r$9$k$N$+\e(B
15281 \e$B$O$o$+$j$^$;$s$,\e(B --- \e$B$*$=$i$/;d$?$A$NN"$r$+$/5!9=$NN"$r$+$/$?$a\e(B
15282 \e$B$+$J\e(B? \e$B$I$A$i$K$7$F$b!"BP=h$O4JC1$J$3$H$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$"$J$?08$F$G\e(B
15283 \e$B$J$$$b$N$rA4It\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$$$l$k$@$1$G$9!#$3$l$O$*9%\e(B
15284 \e$B$_J,N%5,B'$N:G8e$K$3$s$JIw$KF~$l$k$3$H$G$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15285
15286 @lisp
15287 (
15288  ...
15289  (to "larsi" "misc")
15290  "spam")
15291 @end lisp
15292
15293 \e$B;d$N7P83$G$O!"$3$l$G;v<B>eA4$F$,@5$7$$%0%k!<%W$KJ,N`$5$l$^$9!#$^\e(B
15294 \e$B$"!"$=$l$G$b$H$-$I$-\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r%A%'%C%/$7$F!"@5$7$$\e(B
15295 \e$B%a!<%k$,$"$k$+%A%'%C%/$7$J$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s$1$I$M!#$b$7$"$J$?$O<+\e(B
15296 \e$BJ,$,NI$$%M%C%H%o!<%/;TL1$G$"$k$H;W$C$F$$$k$J$i!"$=$l$>$l$N2!$7IU\e(B
15297 \e$B$1@kEA%a!<%k$N4X78Ev6I$K6l>p$rAw$jIU$1$k$3$H$5$($b$G$-$^$9\e(B ---
15298 \e$B2K$J$H$-$K$G$b$M!#\e(B
15299
15300 \e$B$^$?!"$"$J$?$,BU$1<T$N%M%C%H%o!<%/;TL1$G$b$"$k$J$i!"\e(B
15301 @file{gnus-junk.el} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$h$C$F<+F0E*$K6l>p$r$$$&J}$,NI$$\e(B
15302 \e$B$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B @*
15303 @file{<URL:http://stud2.tuwien.ac.at/~e9426626/gnus-junk.html>}
15304 \e$B$+$i!VL5NA$G!WMxMQ$G$-$^$9!#$[$H$s$I$N\e(B spam \e$B%a!<%k$O<+F0E*$KAw$i\e(B
15305 \e$B$l$F$$$k$N$G!"$A$g$C$H$@$11'Ch$N%P%i%s%9$,$H$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
15306
15307 \e$B$3$l$G;d$N$H$3$m$G$OF0$$$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$G$_$s$J$O4JC1$JJ}K!$G;d$K\e(B
15308 \e$BO"Mm$r<h$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B (\e$BIaDL$K\e(B @kbd{r} \e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$G$-$k\e(B)\e$B!";d$O\e(B
15309 spam \e$B$KHQ$o$5$l$k$3$H$OA4$/$"$j$^$;$s!#F@!9>uBV$G$9!#;d$N0U8+$H\e(B
15310 \e$B$7$F$O!"\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K56B$$7$FB8:_$7$J$$%I%a%$%s$KAw$i\e(B
15311 \e$B$;$k$N$O%-%?%J%$$G$9!#\e(B
15312
15313
15314 @node Various Various
15315 @section \e$B$$$m$$$m$N$$$m$$$m\e(B
15316 @cindex mode lines
15317 @cindex highlights
15318
15319 @table @code
15320
15321 @item gnus-home-directory
15322 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%Q%9JQ?t$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$=$N=i4|\e(B
15323 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15324
15325 @item gnus-directory
15326 @vindex gnus-directory
15327 \e$B$?$/$5$s$N\e(B gnus \e$B3JG<%Q%9JQ?t$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$=\e(B
15328 \e$B$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{SAVEDIR} \e$B4D6-JQ?t$NCM$+!"$=$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l\e(B
15329 \e$B$F$$$J$$>l9g$O\e(B @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15330
15331 @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,FI$^$l$?$H$-$O\e(B gnus \e$B$N$[$H$s$I$O$9$G$K\e(B
15332 \e$BFI$_9~$^$l$F$$$k$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O$D$^$j!"$3$N\e(B
15333 \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$NCf$G@_Dj$7$F$b!"$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=\e(B
15334 \e$B$5$l$kB>$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<JQ?t$O@5$7$/@_Dj$5$l$J$$$@$m$&$H$$$&$3$H\e(B
15335 \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OBe$o$j$K\e(B @file{.emacs} \e$B$G@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
15336
15337 @item gnus-default-directory
15338 @vindex gnus-default-directory
15339 \e$B>e5-$NJQ?t$K$OA4$/4X78$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%P%C\e(B
15340 \e$B%U%!!<$N%G%#%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r$I$&$9$Y$-$+$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$b\e(B
15341 \e$B$7\e(B @kbd{C-x C-f} \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$H!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$N%G%#\e(B
15342 \e$B%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r5/E@$K$7$?%W%m%s%W%H$,=P$F$/$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15343
15344
15345
15346 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0\e(B
15347 \e$B$7$?$H$-$K$"$J$?$,$$$?%P%C%U%!!<$N%G%#%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,%G%#\e(B
15348 \e$B%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15349
15350 @item gnus-verbose
15351 @vindex gnus-verbose
15352 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B 0 \e$B$+$i\e(B 10 \e$B$^$G4V$N@0?t$G$9!#Bg$-$$?t;z$[$I$?$/$5$s$N\e(B
15353 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 0 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$N%a%C\e(B
15354 \e$B%;!<%8$b8+$;$^$;$s!#$3$l$,\e(B 7 (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$PFC$K=EMW$J%a%C\e(B
15355 \e$B%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l!"\e(B10 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O7h$7$F$*C}$j$r;_$a$:!"$?$/\e(B
15356 \e$B$5$s$N%a%C%;!<%8$G$"$J$?$K$a$^$$$r5/$3$5$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15357
15358 @item gnus-verbose-backends
15359 @vindex gnus-verbose-backends
15360 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-verbose} \e$B$HF1MM$KF0:n$7$^$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$BK\BN$G\e(B
15361 \e$B$O$J$/\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$KBP$7$FE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
15362
15363 @item nnheader-max-head-length
15364 @vindex nnheader-max-head-length
15365 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r$^$C$9$0FI$s$G$$$k$H$-$O!"$G$-$k8B\e(B
15366 \e$B$j>/$J$$NL$@$1$rFI$b$&$HEXNO$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B 4096)
15367 \e$B$O!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%X%C%@!<$HK\J8$N4V$N6h@Z$j9T$r8+$D$1$k$^$G$KFI\e(B
15368 \e$B$_9~$b$&$H$9$k@dBP:GBgD9$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"\e(B
15369 \e$B$l$P!"FI$_9~$_>e8B$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"%P%C%/%(\e(B
15370 \e$B%s%I$O5-;v$rItJ,ItJ,$GFI$_9~$b$&$H$O$;$:!"5-;vA4BN$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
15371 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$d\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$N$"$k%P!<%8%g%s$G0UL#$r$b\e(B
15372 \e$B$A$^$9!#\e(B
15373
15374 @item nnheader-head-chop-length
15375 @vindex nnheader-head-chop-length
15376 \e$B$3$NJQ?t\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B 2048) \e$B$O!"A05-$NA`:n$r9T$C$F$$$k$H$-$K!"$I\e(B
15377 \e$B$l$/$i$$$NBg$-$5$NC10L$G3F5-;v$rFI$_9~$`$+$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
15378
15379 @item nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15380 @vindex nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15381 @cindex file names
15382 @cindex invalid characters in file names
15383 @cindex characters in file names
15384 \e$B$3$l$O%U%!%$%kL>$NJ8;z$r$I$N$h$&$KJQ49$9$k$+$r;XDj$9$kO"A[%j%9%H\e(B
15385 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B @samp{:} \e$B$,$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$G$O%U%!%$%kL>$NJ8\e(B
15386 \e$B;z$H$7$F$O;H$($J$$>l9g\e(B (\e$B$"$J$?$O\e(B OS/2 \e$B%f!<%6$G$9\e(B) \e$B!"0J2<$N$h$&$K\e(B
15387 \e$B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15388
15389 @lisp
15390 (setq nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15391       '((?: . ?_)))
15392 @end lisp
15393
15394 \e$B<B:]$K$O!"$3$l$O\e(B OS/2 \e$B$H\e(B (\e$B$/$=\e(B) MS Windows \e$B%7%9%F%`>e$G$N$3$NJQ\e(B
15395 \e$B?t$N=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
15396
15397 @item gnus-hidden-properties
15398 @vindex gnus-hidden-properties
15399 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B ``\e$BIT2D;k\e(B'' \e$B%F%-%9%H$r1#$9$?$a$K;H$o$l$kB0@-$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
15400 \e$B$[$H$s$I$N%7%9%F%`$G$O=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(invisible t intangible
15401 t)} \e$B$G!"$3$l$OIT2D;k%F%-%9%H$r8+$($J$/$7$F?($l$J$/$7$^$9!#\e(B
15402
15403 @item gnus-parse-headers-hook
15404 @vindex gnus-parse-headers-hook
15405 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r2r<a$9$kA0$K8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#$3$l$ONc$($P!"<hF@$7$?\e(B
15406 \e$B%X%C%@!<$NE}7W>pJs$r<h$k$H$+!"$"$k$$$O$"$k<o$N%X%C%@!<$r<h$j=|$/\e(B
15407 \e$B$3$H$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$^$"!";d$O2?$G$3$s$J$b$N$,M_$7$$$+$h$/\e(B
15408 \e$B$o$+$s$J$$$s$@$1$I$M!#\e(B
15409
15410 @item gnus-shell-command-separator
15411 @vindex gnus-shell-command-separator
15412 \e$BFs$D$N%7%'%kL?Na$r6h@Z$k$N$K;HMQ$5$l$kJ8;zNs!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
15413 @samp{;} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15414
15415
15416 @end table
15417
15418
15419
15420 @node The End
15421 @chapter \e$B=*$o$j\e(B
15422
15423 \e$B$O$$!"0J>e$,%^%K%e%"%k$G$9\e(B---\e$B$"$J$?$O$b$&<+J,<+?H$N?M@8$rAw$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
15424 \e$B$9!#O"Mm$r$H$C$F2<$5$$!#$"$J$?$NG-$K:#F|$O!"$H$$$C$F$*$$$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
15425
15426 \e$B$*$*!"\e(B@strong{\e$B?@$h\e(B}---\e$B$5$h$J$i$rBQ$($k;v$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B(\e$B$9$9$j5c$-!#\e(B)
15427
15428 Ol' Charles Reznikoff \e$B$O$=$l$rHs>o$K$h$/8=$7$F$$$^$9$N$G!"$3$3$OH`$N$?$a\e(B
15429 \e$B$K>y$j$^$9\e(B:
15430
15431 @quotation
15432 @strong{Te Deum}
15433
15434 @sp 1
15435 Not because of victories @*
15436 I sing,@*
15437 having none,@*
15438 but for the common sunshine,@*
15439 the breeze,@*
15440 the largess of the spring.
15441
15442 @sp 1
15443 Not for victory@*
15444 but for the day's work done@*
15445 as well as I was able;@*
15446 not for a seat upon the dais@*
15447 but at the common table.@*
15448 @end quotation
15449
15450 \e$B;nLu\e(B:
15451
15452 @quotation
15453 @strong{Te Deum}
15454
15455 @sp 1
15456 \e$B>!Mx$7$?$+$i$G$O$J$/\e(B @*
15457 \e$B;d$O2N$&\e(B @*
15458 \e$B2?$bL5$$$1$l$I\e(B @*
15459 \e$B$"$NF|8w$d\e(B @*
15460 \e$BB)?a$d\e(B @*
15461 \e$B=U$NBg$-$5$N$?$a$K\e(B @*
15462
15463 @sp 1
15464 \e$B>!Mx$N$?$a$G$O$J$/\e(B @*
15465 \e$B0lF|$NO+F/$N$?$a$K\e(B @*
15466 \e$B$^$?!"$=$l$rC#@.$G$-$?$3$H$K\e(B @*
15467 \e$B9b:B$N>e$N@J$N$?$a$G$O$J$/\e(B @*
15468 \e$BIaDL$N%F!<%V%k$N$H$3$m$G\e(B @*
15469 @end quotation
15470
15471
15472 @node Appendices
15473 @chapter \e$BIUO?\e(B
15474
15475 @menu
15476 * History::                        \e$B$I$&$d$C$F\e(B gnus \e$B$,:#F|$N$h$&$K$J$C$?$+!#\e(B
15477 * Terminology::                    \e$B2f!9$OK\Ev$KFq$7$$!"8l$N$h$&$J8l$r;H$&!#\e(B
15478 * Customization::                  \e$B$"$J$?$NMW5a$K1h$C$F\e(B gnus \e$B$r;EN)$F$k!#\e(B
15479 * Troubleshooting::                \e$B>e<j$/9T$+$J$+$C$?$H$-$K;n$9$+$b$7$l$J$$;v!#\e(B
15480 * A Programmers Guide to Gnus::    \e$B?'!9$J5;=QE*$J$b$N!#\e(B
15481 * Emacs for Heathens::             Emacs \e$B$NMQ8l$N<jC;$JF3F~!#\e(B
15482 * Frequently Asked Questions::     \e$B<ALd$HEz!#\e(B
15483 @end menu
15484
15485
15486 @node History
15487 @section \e$BNr;K\e(B
15488
15489 @cindex history
15490 @sc{gnus} \e$B$O\e(B \e$BG_ED\e(B \e$B@/?.;a$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$^$7$?!#\e(B94\e$BG/$N2F$,G&$S4s$C$F$/$k$3\e(B
15491 \e$B$m!"\e(BLars Magne Ingebrigtsen \e$B$OK0$-$F$-$F!"\e(BGnus \e$B$r=q$-D>$=$&$H7h?4$7$^$7\e(B
15492 \e$B$?!#\e(B
15493
15494 \e$B$3$NL5Ni$r9T$C$??MJ*$rD4$Y$F$_$?$$$N$J$i!"$"$J$?$N\e(B (\e$B$/$=!*\e(B) \e$B%&%'%V%V%i%&\e(B
15495 \e$B%6!<$r\e(B @file{http://www.stud.ifi.uio.no/~larsi/} \e$B$K8~$1$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15496 \e$B$3$l$O?7$7$/$F?h$JHG$N\e(B gnus \e$B$NBh0lG[I[>l=j$G!"\e(BNewsrc \e$B$r$V$C2u$7$F?M!9$r\e(B
15497 \e$B7cE\$5$l$k%5%$%H$H$7$FCN$i$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
15498
15499 \e$B:G=i$N%"%k%U%!HG$N3+H/4|4V$K!"?7$7$$\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B ``(ding) Gnus'' \e$B$H8F$P$l$F\e(B
15500 \e$B$$$^$7$?!#\e(B@dfn{(ding)} \e$B$O$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@dfn{ding is not Gnus} \e$B$NC;=L7A$G!"$3\e(B
15501 \e$B$l$OA4$/40A4$J13$G$9$,!"$@$l$,$=$s$J$3$H$r5$$K$9$k$G$7$g$&$+!)\e(B(\e$B$H$3$m$G!"\e(B
15502 \e$B$3$NC;=L7A$N\e(B ``Gnus'' \e$B$O$*$=$i$/G_ED$5$s$N0U?^DL$j\e(B ``\e$B%K%e!<%9\e(B'' \e$B$HH/2;$5\e(B
15503 \e$B$l$k$Y$-$G!"$=$&$9$k$H$b$C$HE,@Z$JL>A0$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$&;W$$$^$;$s$+!)\e(B)
15504
15505 \e$B$I$A$i$K$;$h!"A4$F$N%(%M%k%.!<$r?7$7$$855$$NNI$$L>A0$rIU$1$k$N$K;H$$2L$?\e(B
15506 \e$B$7$?8e!"$=$NL>A0$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$"$^$j$K\e(B} \e$B855$$,NI$9$.$k$H$$$&;v$K$J$j!"$=$l$r\e(B 
15507 ``Gnus'' \e$B$H:F$SL?L>$7$^$7$?!#$G$b!":#2s$OBgJ8;z$H>.J8;z$r:.$<$F$$$^$9!#\e(B 
15508 ``Gnus'' \e$B$H\e(B ``@sc{gnus}'' \e$B$G$9!#\e(B \e$B?7$7$$$b$N\e(B \e$B$H\e(B \e$B8E$$$b$N!#\e(B
15509
15510 \e$B:G=i$N\e(B ``\e$BE,@Z$J\e(B'' Gnus 5 \e$B$N%j%j!<%9$O\e(B1995\e$BG/\e(B11\e$B7n$K\e(B Emacs 19.30 \e$B$NG[I[$K4^\e(B
15511 \e$B$^$l$?$H$-$K$J$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (132 \e$B$N\e(B (ding) Gnus \e$B$N%j%j!<%9\e(B \e$BB-$9$3$H$N\e(B 
15512 Gnus5.0 \e$B$N\e(B15\e$B%j%j!<%9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
15513
15514 1996\e$BG/\e(B3\e$B7n$K<!$N@$Be$N\e(B Gnus (\e$BJLL>\e(B ``September Gnus'' (99\e$B%j%j!<%9$N8e$G\e(B)) 
15515 \e$B$,\e(B ''Gnus 5.2`` \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G%j%j!<%9$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (40\e$B%j%j!<%9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
15516
15517 1996\e$BG/$N\e(B7\e$B7n\e(B28\e$BF|$K\e(B Red Gnus \e$B$N:n6H$,;O$^$j!"$=$l$O\e(B1997\e$BG/\e(B1\e$B7n\e(B25\e$BF|$K\e(B (84\e$B%j%j!<\e(B
15518 \e$B%9$N8e$G\e(B) ``Gnus 5.4'' \e$B$H$7$F%j%j!<%9$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (67 \e$B%j%j!<%9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
15519
15520 1997\e$BG/\e(B9\e$B7n\e(B13\e$BF|$K!"\e(BQuassia Gnus \e$B$,3+;O$5$l!"\e(B37\e$B%j%j!<%9B3$-$^$7$?!#$=$l$O\e(B 
15521 ``Gnus 5.6'' \e$B$H$7$F\e(B1998\e$BG/\e(B3\e$B7n\e(B8\e$BF|$K%j%j!<%9$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
15522
15523 \e$B$b$7@\F,<-$r;}$C$?HG$N\e(B Gnus -- ``(ding) Gnus'', ``September Gnus'',
15524 ``Red Gnus'', ``Quassia Gnus'' -- \e$B$K=P2q$C$F$b!":.Mp$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#$"\e(B
15525 \e$B$J$?$,62$,$C$F$$$k;v$rCN$i$l$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#8e$m$K2<$,$j$J$5$$!#$f$C$/$j\e(B
15526 \e$B$H!#B>$K2?$r$7$F$b!"Av$C$F$O9T$1$^$;$s!#$=$l$,FO$+$/$J$k$^$G!"@E$+$KJb$-\e(B
15527 \e$B5n$j$J$5$$!#E,@Z$K%j%j!<%9$5$l$?HG$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$r8+$D$1$F!"Be$o$j$K$=$l$K4s$j\e(B
15528 \e$BE:$C$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
15529
15530 @menu
15531 * Why?::                Gnus \e$B$NL\E*$O2?!)\e(B
15532 * Compatibility::       Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B$H$I$l$/$i$$8_49@-$,$"$k$N!)\e(B
15533 * Conformity::          Gnus \e$B$OA4$F$NI8=`$rK~$?$=$&$H$9$k!#\e(B
15534 * Emacsen::             Gnus \e$B$O$$$/$D$+$N8=BeE*$J\e(B Emacs \e$B4D6-$G<B9T$G$-$k!#\e(B
15535 * Contributors::        \e$BBgNL$N?M!9!#\e(B
15536 * New Features::        Gnus \e$B$N?7$7$$;v$K4X$9$k<j$,$+$j!#\e(B
15537 * Newest Features::     \e$B$"$^$j$K$b?7$7$$$?$a$K$^$@=q$+$l$F$$$J$$$b$N!#\e(B
15538 @end menu
15539
15540
15541 @node Why?
15542 @subsection \e$B$J$<!)\e(B
15543
15544 Gnus \e$B$NL\E*$O2?$G$9$+!)\e(B
15545
15546 \e$B;d$O!"$"$J$?$N9M$(IU$/;v$rA4$F$G$-$k\e(B ``\e$B$9$P$i$7$$\e(B'' ``\e$B$+$C$3$$$$\e(B'' ``\e$B$$\e(B
15547 \e$B$+$9\e(B'' ``\e$B$O$d$j$N\e(B'' \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$rDs6!$7$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#$3$l$O;d$NBg85\e(B
15548 \e$B$NF05!$G$9$,!"\e(BGnus \e$B$N:n6H$r$7$F$$$k4V$K!"$3$N@$Be$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$OK\\e(B
15549 \e$BEv$K@P4o;~Be$KB0$7$F$$$k$H$$$&;v$,L@$i$+$K$J$j$^$7$?!#%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O!"\e(B
15550 \e$B%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$NMD;y4|$+$i$[$H$s$IH/E8$7$F$$$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$b$7#k8=:_$NA}\e(B
15551 \e$B2CN($GNL$,A}2C$7$D$E$1$l$P!"A4$F$N8=:_$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$OA4$/Lr$KN)$?$J\e(B
15552 \e$B$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#0lF|$K\e(B1000\e$B$d$b$C$H$?$/$5$s$N?7$7$$5-;v$N$"$k%K%e!<%9%0%k!<\e(B
15553 \e$B%W$r07$&$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B \e$BEj9F$r$9$kI4K|$d$=$l$h$jB?$$?M!9\e(B
15554 \e$B$KCY$l$J$$$h$&$KIU$$$F$$$/$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
15555
15556 Gnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$N<ALd$KK\Ev$N2r7h$rDs0F$7$^$9$,!";d$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$,%K%e!<%9$rFI\e(B
15557 \e$B$_!"<hF@$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$J}K!$r<B83$9$k>l$H$7$F;H$o$l$FM_$7$$$G$9!#G_ED$5\e(B
15558 \e$B$s$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$iJ,N%$9$k$H$$$&8-L@$JJ}?K$r3HD%$9$k\e(B
15559 \e$B;v$K$h$C$F!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$?$j!"0c$C$?$H$3$m$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9\e(B
15560 \e$B$k$?$a$N?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r=q$-$?$$?M$N$?$a$K!"4JC1$GC1=c$J%$%s%?!<%U%'!<\e(B
15561 \e$B%9$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#;d$O!"Lr$KN)$D$G$"$m$&$H$$$&ItJ,$K$9$Y$F!"%+%9%?%^%$\e(B
15562 \e$B%:$N$?$a$N%U%C%/$r2C$($^$7$?!#$=$l$r$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"C58!$7!"H/L@$7$?$$A4\e(B
15563 \e$B$F$N?M$r>7$$$F$$$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
15564
15565 \e$B$*$=$i$/\e(B Gnus \e$B$O40@.$9$k;v$O$J$$$N$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B @kbd{C-u 100 M-x
15566 all-hail-emacs} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{C-u 100 M-x all-hail-xemacs} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15567
15568
15569 @node Compatibility
15570 @subsection \e$B8_49@-\e(B
15571
15572 @cindex compatibility
15573 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B$H40A4$K8_49@-$,$"$k$h$&$K@_7W$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$[$H$s$IA4\e(B
15574 \e$B$F$N%-!<%P%$%s%G%#%s%0$O$=$N$^$^;D$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"B?$/$N%-!<%P%$%s\e(B
15575 \e$B%G%#%s%0$,DI2C$5$l$^$7$?$,!"0l$D$+Fs$D$N$"$$$^$$$J>l9g$r=|$$$F!"8E$$%P%$\e(B
15576 \e$B%s%G%#%s%0$,JQ99$5$l$?;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
15577
15578 \e$B2f!9$N%b%C%H!<$O\e(B:
15579 @quotation
15580 @cartouche
15581 @center \e$B9]E4$N9|AH$_$N6u9b$/!#\e(B
15582 @end cartouche
15583 @end quotation
15584 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15585
15586 \e$BA4$F$NL?Na$O$=$NL>A0$,JQ$o$C$F$$$^$;$s!#$$$/$D$+$NFbIt4X?t$OL>A0$rJQ$($^\e(B
15587 \e$B$7$?!#\e(B
15588
15589 @code{gnus-uu} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$O7`E*$KJQ2=$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Decoding
15590 Articles}.
15591
15592 \e$B0l$D$N<gMW$J8_49@-$N<ALd$O!"$$$/$D$+$N35N,%P%C%U%!$,B8:_$9$k;v$G$9!#A4$F\e(B
15593 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$_9~$`$H$-$K4XO"$9$kJQ?t$O$=$l$,B0$9$k35N,%P%C%U%!$N%P%C%U%!\e(B
15594 \e$B8GM-$G$9!#B?$/$N=EMW$JJQ?t$O$=$l$NA4BN$NHG$K$bJ#@=$5$l$^$9$,!"35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
15595 \e$B$GL?Na$,<B9T$5$l$k$H!"$3$NJQ99$O!"$"$J$?$,Cm0U$7$F$$$J$$$H!"@5$7$/$J$$CM\e(B
15596 \e$B$K$J$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
15597
15598 @sc{gnus} \e$B$NFbIt$NCN<1$K0MB8$7$?A4$F$N%3!<%I$O<B9T$G$-$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B2\e$B$D\e(B
15599 \e$BNc$r5s$2$^$9\e(B: @code{gnus-newsrc-alist} \e$B$NJB$SBX$(\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"<B:]$O2?$i\e(B
15600 \e$B$+$NJ}K!$G$=$l$rJQ99$9$k;v\e(B) \e$B$O@dBP$K6X;_$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B Gnus \e$B$O$3$NO"A[%j\e(B
15601 \e$B%9%H$NEPO?$r;X$7<($9%O%C%7%e%F!<%V%k$rJ];}$7$F$*$j\e(B (\e$B$=$l$OB?$/$N4X?t$NB.\e(B
15602 \e$BEY$r>e$2$^$9\e(B)\e$B!"D>@\O"A[%j%9%H$rJQ99$9$k;v$O0[>o$J7k2L$r$b$?$i$9$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15603
15604 @cindex hilit19
15605 @cindex highlighting
15606 \e$B8E$$\e(B hilit19 \e$B$N%3!<%I$OA4$/F0:n$7$^$;$s!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"$*$=$i$/A4$F$N\e(B 
15607 hilit \e$B%3!<%I$rA4$F$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%U%C%/\e(B (@code{gnus-group-prepare-hook} \e$B$H\e(B 
15608 @code{gnus-summary-prepare-hook}) \e$B$+$i<h$j=|$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%O%$\e(B
15609 \e$B%i%$%H$N$?$a$N$$$m$$$m$JE}9g$5$l$?4X?t$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$O$b$C$HB.$/$b$C\e(B
15610 \e$B$H@53N$G$9!#A4$F$N?M$N?M@8$r3Z$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O=i4|@_Dj$GA4$F$N\e(B 
15611 hilit \e$B%U%C%/$+$iA4$F$N\e(B hilit \e$B8F$S=P$7$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#$-$?$J$$$b$N!*\e(B \e$B$H$s\e(B
15612 \e$B$G$1!*\e(B
15613
15614 @code{expire-kill} \e$B$N$h$&$J%Q%C%1!<%8$O$b$&F0:n$7$^$;$s!#<B:]!"\e(BGnus \e$B$r;H\e(B
15615 \e$B$$;O$a$?$H$-$K$O!"$*$=$i$/A4$F$N8E$$\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8\e(B (\e$B$HB>$N%3!<%I\e(B)
15616 \e$B$r>C5n$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B@sc{gnus} \e$B$K<B9T$5$;$k$?$a$K=q$$$?%3!<%I$O!"\e(BGnus 
15617 \e$B$,4{$K<B9T$7$F$$$k$H$$$&;v$ONI$/$"$k;v$G$9!#\e(B (\e$B$/$9$/$9!#\e(B)
15618
15619 \e$BJ*;v$r<B9T$9$k8E$$J}K!$O$^$@;HMQ$G$-$^$9$,!"?7$7$$J}K!$@$1$,$3$N%^%K%e%"\e(B
15620 \e$B%k$K5-:\$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$b$7$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$rFI$s$G$$$k4V$K2?$+$r$9$k?7$7$$\e(B
15621 \e$BJ}K!$rH/8+$7$F$b!"8E$$J}K!$r;_$a$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
15622
15623 Gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B5/F0%U%!%$%k$rM}2r$7$^$9!#\e(B
15624
15625 @kindex M-x gnus-bug
15626 @findex gnus-bug
15627 @cindex reporting bugs
15628 @cindex bugs
15629 \e$BA4BN$H$7$F!"\e(B@sc{gnus} \e$B$NFbIt$K0MB8$7$?%3!<%I$r$[$H$s$I=q$$$F$$$J$$IaDL$N\e(B
15630 \e$BMxMQ<T$OLdBj$K6l$7$`;v$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#LdBj$,5/$3$l$P!"KbK!$NL?Na\e(B 
15631 @kbd{M-x gnus-bug} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k;v$K$h$C$F;d$KCN$i$;$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
15632
15633 @vindex gnus-bug-create-help-buffer
15634 @emph{\e$BHs>o$K\e(B} \e$B$h$/%P%0Js9p$rAw$kJJ$,$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$7$P$i$/$9$k$HLr$KN)\e(B
15635 \e$B$D\e(B help \e$B%P%C%U%!$,$&$k$5$$$H46$8$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$,I=\e(B
15636 \e$B<($5$l$k$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-bug-create-help-buffer} \e$B$r\e(B
15637 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
15638
15639
15640 @node Conformity
15641 @subsection \e$B0lCW@-\e(B
15642
15643 \e$B$3$3$K$O<j$,$+$j$NL5$$H?93$O$"$j$^$;$s!"1|$5$s!#2f!9$OA4$F$NCN$i$l$F$$$k\e(B
15644 \e$BI8=`$K1h$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"2f!9$,;?@.$G$-$J$$I8=`$H\e(B/\e$B$b$7$/$O=,47$O=|\e(B
15645 \e$B$-$^$9$,!#\e(B
15646
15647 @table @strong
15648
15649 @item RFC 822
15650 @cindex RFC 822
15651 \e$B$3$NI8=`$X$NCN$i$l$F$$$k0cH?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
15652
15653 @item RFC 1036
15654 @cindex RFC 1036
15655 \e$B$3$NI8=`$bCN$i$l$F$$$k0cH?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
15656
15657 @item Son-of RFC 1036
15658 @cindex Son-of RFC 1036
15659 \e$B$3$l$K$O$$$/$D$+$N0cH?$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
15660
15661 @table @emph
15662
15663 @item MIME
15664 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B MIME \e$B$N07$$$r$;$:!"$3$NI8=`$K$J$k$b$N$O\e(B \e$B$9$4$/NI$$$H9M$($F$$$k$N\e(B
15665 \e$B$G!"2f!9$O$3$3$KBg$-$J7j$,6u$$$F$$$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
15666
15667 @item X-Newsreader
15668 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B ``\e$B$D$^$i$J$$%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$H9M$($i$l$F$$$^$9$,!";d$O>CHq<T$N>pJs$G$"\e(B
15669 \e$B$k$H8+$J$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{tin} \e$B$H\e(B @code{Netscape} \e$B$+$iAw$i$l$F$/$kHs>o$K\e(B
15670 \e$BB?$/$NMM<0$K1h$C$F$$$J$$5-;v$r8+$?8e$G!";d$O$=$l$i$r5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$K\e(B
15671 \e$B$O;H$o$J$$J}$,NI$$$H$$$&;v$rCN$j$^$7$?!#$b$7\e(B @code{X-Newsreader} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
15672 \e$B$,L5$1$l$P;d$O$=$N>pJs$rF@$k;v$O$J$+$C$?$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15673 @end table
15674
15675 @end table
15676
15677 \e$B>e$K=q$+$l$F$$$kJ8>O$K4X$9$k;v$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,$=$l$rK~$?$7$F$$$J$$$h$&$JF0:n\e(B
15678 \e$B$r$7$F$$$k;v$K5$IU$$$?$i!"$?$a$i$o$:$K\e(B Gnus \e$B%?%o!<$H2f!9$KCN$i$;$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
15679
15680
15681 @node Emacsen
15682 @subsection Emacsen
15683 @cindex Emacsen
15684 @cindex XEmacs
15685 @cindex Mule
15686 @cindex Emacs
15687
15688 Gnus \e$B$O0J2<$N$b$N$GF0:n$7$^$9\e(B:
15689
15690 @itemize @bullet
15691
15692 @item
15693 Emacs 19.32 \e$B$H$=$l0J9_!#\e(B
15694
15695 @item
15696 XEmacs 19.14 \e$B$H$=$l0J9_!#\e(B
15697
15698 @item
15699 Emacs 19.32 \e$B$H$=$l0J9_$K4p$E$$$?\e(B Mule\e$B!#\e(B
15700
15701 @end itemize
15702
15703 Gnus \e$B$O$3$l$h$j8E$$$I$s$J\e(B Emacsen \e$B$G$b40A4$KF0:n$7$J$$$G$7$g$&!#>/$J$/$H\e(B
15704 \e$B$b!"?.Mj$G$-$kF0:n$O$7$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15705
15706 \e$B$$$m$$$m$J%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N4V$K$O$$$/$D$+$NGyA3$H$7$?0c$$$,$"$j\e(B
15707 \e$B$^$9\e(B---XEmacs \e$B$O$b$C$H2hA|5!G=\e(B (\e$B%m%4$H%D!<%k%P!<\e(B) \e$B$rFCD'$K$7$F$$$^$9\e(B--\e$B$7\e(B
15708 \e$B$+$7!"$=$NB>$O!"A4$F$N\e(B Emacsen \e$B$G$[$H$s$IF1$8$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
15709
15710
15711 @node Contributors
15712 @subsection \e$B9W8%<T\e(B
15713 @cindex contributors
15714
15715 \e$B?7$7$$\e(B Gnus \e$B$NHG$O\e(B (ding) \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$NA4$F$N?M$N=u$1$,L5$1$l$P$G$-\e(B
15716 \e$B$J$+$C$?$G$7$g$&!#0lG/0J>e!";d$OKhF|$H$F$b$?$/$5$s$NAGE($J%P%0%l%]!<%H$r\e(B
15717 \e$B<u$1<h$j!"$=$N$=$l$>$l$,;d$r4n$S$GK~$?$7$^$7$?!#0&Io!#$3$N%j%9%H$N?M!9$O\e(B
15718 \e$BG&BQ$rD6$($F;d$N\e(B ``\e$B$"$!!"$=$l$O$9$P$i$7$$9M$($@\e(B <type type>\e$B!"$&$s!";d$O\e(B
15719 \e$BBT$?$:$K$=$l$r$9$0%j%j!<%9$7$h$&\e(B <ship off>\e$B!"$=$l$OA4$/F0:n$7$J$$\e(B <type
15720 type>\e$B!"$&$s!";d$O$9$0$K=P$=$&\e(B <ship off> \e$B$$$d!"E;$&!"$=$l$OA4$/F0:n$7$J\e(B
15721 \e$B$$$>\e(B''' \e$B$H$$$&%j%j!<%9$K4X$9$k<g5A$rJQ$($F;n$7$F$-$??M!9$G$9!#\e(B
15722 Micro$oft---\e$B$"$!!#%"%^%A%e%"!#;d$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$b$C$H\e(B} \e$B0-$$!#\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(B``\e$B$h\e(B
15723 \e$B$j0-$$\e(B''\e$B!)\e(B ``\e$B$b$C$H0-$$\e(B''\e$B!)\e(B ``\e$B:G0-\e(B''\e$B!)\e(B)
15724
15725 \e$B;d$O$3$N5!2q$K$3$N3X2q$K\e(B... \e$B$*$*$C$H!"0c$C$?!#\e(B
15726
15727 @itemize @bullet
15728
15729 @item
15730 \e$BG_ED\e(B \e$B@/?.\e(B---\e$B85$N\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B$r=q$$$??M$G$9!#\e(B
15731
15732 @item
15733 Per Abrahamsen--custom\e$B!"%9%3%"!"%O%$%i%$%H$H\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%3!<%I\e(B (\e$BB>$NB?$/\e(B
15734 \e$B$N;v$H6&$K\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
15735
15736 @item
15737 Luis Fernandes---\e$B%G%6%$%s$H%0%i%U%#%C%/!#\e(B
15738
15739 @item
15740 Erik Naggum---\e$B1g=u!"9M$(!"%5%]!<%H!"%3!<%I$H$=$NB>!#\e(B
15741
15742 @item
15743 Wes Hardaker---@file{gnus-picon.el} \e$B$H\e(B @dfn{picon} \e$B$NItJ,$N%^%K%e%"%k\e(B 
15744 (@pxref{Picons})\e$B!#\e(B
15745
15746 @item
15747 Kim-Minh Kaplan---picon \e$B%3!<%I$KCV$1$k99$J$k:n6H!#\e(B
15748
15749 @item
15750 Brad Miller---@file{gnus-gl.el} \e$B$H\e(B Grouplens \e$B$NItJ,$N%^%K%e%"%k\e(B 
15751 (@pxref{GroupLens})\e$B!#\e(B
15752
15753 @item
15754 Sudish Joseph---\e$B?t$(@Z$l$J$$$[$I$N%P%0$N=$@5!#\e(B
15755
15756 @item
15757 Ilja Weis---@file{gnus-topic.el}\e$B!#\e(B
15758
15759 @item
15760 Steven L. Baur---\e$B$?$/$5$s$N$?$/$5$s$N$?$/$5$s$N%P%0$NH/8+$H=$@5!#\e(B
15761
15762 @item
15763 Vladimir Alexiev---refcard \e$B$H%j%U%!%l%s%9$N>.:};R!#\e(B
15764
15765 @item
15766 Felix Lee & Jamie Zawinski---\e$B;d$O\e(B Felix Lee \e$B$H\e(B JWZ \e$B$N\e(B XGnus \e$BG[I[$+$i$$$/\e(B
15767 \e$B$D$+$NItJ,$rEp$_$^$7$?!#\e(B
15768
15769 @item
15770 Scott Byer---@file{nnfolder.el} \e$B$N3HD%$H2~D{!#\e(B
15771
15772 @item
15773 Peter Mutsaers---\e$B8E;v5-;v$N%9%3%"%3!<%I!#\e(B
15774
15775 @item
15776 Ken Raebburn---POP \e$B%a!<%k%5%]!<%H!#\e(B
15777
15778 @item
15779 Hallvard B Furuseth---\e$B$$$m$$$m$J>.$5$JJ*$dItJ,!"FC$K\e(B .newsrc \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B
15780 \e$B07$&ItJ,!#\e(B
15781
15782 @item
15783 Brian Edmonds---@file{gnus-bbdbb.el}\e$B!#\e(B
15784
15785 @item
15786 David Moore--@file{nnvirtual.el} \e$B$N2~D{$HB?$/$NB>$N;v!#\e(B
15787
15788 @item
15789 Kevin Davidson---@dfn{ding} \e$B$NL>A0$r;W$$IU$-$^$7$?!#$G$9$+$i!"H`$r@U$a$F\e(B
15790 \e$B2<$5$$!#\e(B
15791
15792 @item
15793 Fran\e,Ag\e(Bois Pinard---\e$BB?$/$N!"B?$/$N6=L#?<$/40A4$J%P%0%l%]!<%H$H\e(B autoconf \e$B$N\e(B
15794 \e$B%5%]!<%H!#\e(B
15795
15796 @end itemize
15797
15798 \e$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k\e(B (Gnus \e$B1Q8lHG\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B Adrian Aichner \e$B$H\e(B Ricardo Nassif\e$B!"\e(BMark
15799 Borges \e$B$K$h$C$F9;@5$5$l!"\e(BJost Krieger \e$B$K$h$C$F0lItJ,$r9;@5$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
15800
15801 \e$B0J2<$N?M!9$OB?$/$N%Q%C%A$HDs0F$G9W8%$7$^$7$?\e(B:
15802
15803 Christopher Davis,
15804 Andrew Eskilsson,
15805 Kai Grossjohann,
15806 David K\e,Ae\e(Bgedal,
15807 Richard Pieri,
15808 Fabrice Popineau,
15809 Daniel Quinlan,
15810 Jason L. Tibbitts, III,
15811 and
15812 Jack Vinson.
15813
15814 \e$B$=$l$H!"0J2<$N?M$K$b%Q%C%A$d$=$NB>$N$b$N$r46<U$7$^$9\e(B:
15815
15816 Jari Aalto,
15817 Adrian Aichner,
15818 Vladimir Alexiev,
15819 Russ Allbery,
15820 Peter Arius,
15821 Matt Armstrong,
15822 Marc Auslander,
15823 Frank Bennett,
15824 Robert Bihlmeyer,
15825 Chris Bone,
15826 Mark Borges,
15827 Mark Boyns,
15828 Lance A. Brown,
15829 Kees de Bruin,
15830 Martin Buchholz,
15831 Joe Buehler,
15832 Kevin Buhr,
15833 Alastair Burt,
15834 Joao Cachopo,
15835 Zlatko Calusic,
15836 Massimo Campostrini,
15837 Castor,
15838 David Charlap,
15839 Dan Christensen,
15840 Kevin Christian,
15841 Michael R. Cook,
15842 Glenn Coombs,
15843 Frank D. Cringle,
15844 Geoffrey T. Dairiki,
15845 Andre Deparade,
15846 Ulrik Dickow,
15847 Dave Disser,
15848 Rui-Tao Dong, @c ?
15849 Joev Dubach,
15850 Michael Welsh Duggan,
15851 Dave Edmondson,
15852 Paul Eggert,
15853 Enami Tsugutomo, @c Enami
15854 Michael Ernst,
15855 Luc Van Eycken,
15856 Sam Falkner,
15857 Nelson Jose dos Santos Ferreira,
15858 Sigbjorn Finne,
15859 Decklin Foster,
15860 Gary D. Foster,
15861 Paul Franklin,
15862 Guy Geens,
15863 Arne Georg Gleditsch,
15864 David S. Goldberg,
15865 Michelangelo Grigni,
15866 D. Hall,
15867 Magnus Hammerin,
15868 Kenichi Handa, @c Handa
15869 Raja R. Harinath,
15870 Yoshiki Hayashi, @c ?
15871 P. E. Jareth Hein,
15872 Hisashige Kenji, @c Hisashige
15873 Marc Horowitz,
15874 Gunnar Horrigmo,
15875 Richard Hoskins,
15876 Brad Howes,
15877 Fran\e,Ag\e(Bois Felix Ingrand,
15878 Ishikawa Ichiro, @c Ishikawa
15879 Lee Iverson,
15880 Iwamuro Motonori, @c Iwamuro
15881 Rajappa Iyer,
15882 Andreas Jaeger,
15883 Randell Jesup,
15884 Fred Johansen,
15885 Gareth Jones,
15886 Simon Josefsson,
15887 Greg Klanderman,
15888 Karl Kleinpaste,
15889 Peter Skov Knudsen,
15890 Shuhei Kobayashi, @c Kobayashi
15891 Koseki Yoshinori, @c Koseki
15892 Tatsuya Ichikawa, @c Ichikawa
15893 Thor Kristoffersen,
15894 Jens Lautenbacher,
15895 Martin Larose,
15896 Seokchan Lee, @c Lee
15897 Carsten Leonhardt,
15898 James LewisMoss,
15899 Christian Limpach,
15900 Markus Linnala,
15901 Dave Love,
15902 Mike McEwan,
15903 Tonny Madsen,
15904 Shlomo Mahlab,
15905 Nat Makarevitch,
15906 Istvan Marko,
15907 David Martin,
15908 Jason R. Mastaler,
15909 Gordon Matzigkeit,
15910 Timo Metzemakers,
15911 Richard Mlynarik,
15912 Lantz Moore,
15913 Morioka Tomohiko, @c Morioka
15914 Erik Toubro Nielsen,
15915 Hrvoje Niksic,
15916 Andy Norman,
15917 Fred Oberhauser,
15918 C. R. Oldham,
15919 Alexandre Oliva,
15920 Ken Olstad,
15921 Masaharu Onishi, @c Onishi
15922 Hideki Ono, @c Ono
15923 William Perry,
15924 Stephen Peters,
15925 Jens-Ulrik Holger Petersen,
15926 Ulrich Pfeifer,
15927 Matt Pharr,
15928 John McClary Prevost,
15929 Bill Pringlemeir,
15930 Mike Pullen,
15931 Jim Radford,
15932 Colin Rafferty,
15933 Lasse Rasinen,
15934 Lars Balker Rasmussen,
15935 Joe Reiss,
15936 Renaud Rioboo,
15937 Roland B. Roberts,
15938 Bart Robinson,
15939 Christian von Roques,
15940 Jason Rumney,
15941 Wolfgang Rupprecht,
15942 Jay Sachs,
15943 Dewey M. Sasser,
15944 Loren Schall,
15945 Dan Schmidt,
15946 Ralph Schleicher,
15947 Philippe Schnoebelen,
15948 Andreas Schwab,
15949 Randal L. Schwartz,
15950 Justin Sheehy,
15951 Danny Siu,
15952 Matt Simmons,
15953 Paul D. Smith,
15954 Jeff Sparkes,
15955 Toby Speight,
15956 Michael Sperber,
15957 Darren Stalder,
15958 Richard Stallman,
15959 Greg Stark,
15960 Sam Steingold,
15961 Paul Stodghill,
15962 Kurt Swanson,
15963 Samuel Tardieu,
15964 Teddy,
15965 Chuck Thompson,
15966 Philippe Troin,
15967 James Troup,
15968 Trung Tran-Duc,
15969 Aaron M. Ucko,
15970 Aki Vehtari,
15971 Didier Verna,
15972 Jan Vroonhof,
15973 Stefan Waldherr,
15974 Pete Ware,
15975 Barry A. Warsaw,
15976 Christoph Wedler,
15977 Joe Wells,
15978 Katsumi Yamaoka, @c Yamaoka
15979 and
15980 Shenghuo Zhu. @c Zhu
15981
15982 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N?M!9$,9T$C$?;v$N40A4$J354Q$rF@$k$?$a$K!"\e(BChangeLog \e$B$,\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%"\e(B
15983 \e$B%k%U%!G[I[$K$O4^$^$l$F$$$F!"K-IY$JFI$_J*$rM?$($k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B(550KB \e$B$H$$$/\e(B
15984 \e$B$i$+\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
15985
15986 \e$B;d$,K:$l$?A4$F$N?M$K<U:a$7$^$9!#4V0c$$$J$/$?$/$5$s$N?M$rK:$l$F$$$k;v$G$7$g\e(B
15987 \e$B$&!#\e(B
15988
15989 \e$B$o$!!"$3$l$O$J$s$H$bB?$$?M$N%j%9%H$@$J$!!#$*$=$i$/<B:]$K\e(B Gnus \e$BF~$k$H$$$&\e(B
15990 \e$B;v$K0c$$$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$=$l$KC/$,46<U$7$?$G$7$g$&!*\e(B
15991
15992
15993 @node New Features
15994 @subsection \e$B?7$7$$5!G=\e(B
15995 @cindex new features
15996
15997 @menu
15998 * ding Gnus::          \e$B:G=i$N?7$7$$\e(B Gnus \e$B$G$"$k\e(B Gnus 5.0/5.1 \e$B$N?7$7$$;v!#\e(B
15999 * September Gnus::     \e$B8x<0$K\e(B GNus 5.2/5.3 \e$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$F$$$k$b$N!#\e(B
16000 * Red Gnus::           3\e$BHVL\$N:G>e$N$b$N\e(B---Gnus 5.4/5.5
16001 * Quassia Gnus::       2\e$B$+$1$k\e(B2\e$B$O\e(B4\e$B!"$b$7$/$O\e(B Gnus 5.6/5.7\e$B!#\e(B
16002 @end menu
16003
16004 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$O!"$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@emph{\e$B$?$$$F$$$N\e(B} \e$B=EMW$J?7$7$$5!G=$K4X$9$k\e(B 
16005 @emph{\e$BC;$$\e(B}\e$B354Q$G$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!#$$$$$(!"K\Ev$O$=$&$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$C\e(B
16006 \e$B$H$b$C$H$?$/$5$s$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#$O$$!"2f!9$OAOB$@-$N40A4$J8z2L$r46$8$F\e(B
16007 \e$B$$$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
16008
16009
16010 @node ding Gnus
16011 @subsubsection (ding) Gnus
16012
16013 Gnus 5.0/5.1 \e$B$N?7$7$$5!G=\e(B:
16014
16015 @itemize @bullet
16016
16017 @item
16018 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$N304Q$O%U%)!<%^%C%H$N$h$&$JJQ?t\e(B (@pxref{Group Buffer
16019 Format} \e$B$H\e(B @pxref{Summary Buffer Format}) \e$B$K$h$C$F@_Dj$rJQ$($k;v$,$G$-$k\e(B
16020 \e$B$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16021
16022 @item
16023 \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$H!"$$$/$D$+$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$rF1;~$K;H$&;v$,$G$k$h\e(B
16024 \e$B$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Select Methods})\e$B!#\e(B
16025
16026 @item
16027 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r;v<B>e$N%0%k!<%W$K7k9g$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Virtual
16028 Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16029
16030 @item
16031 \e$BB?$/$N0c$C$?%a!<%kMM<0\e(B (@pxref{Getting Mail}) \e$B$rFI$a$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16032 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OJXMx$J%a!<%k4|8B@Z$l>C5n5!9=$r<BAu$7$F$$$^$9\e(B 
16033 (@pxref{Expiring Mail})\e$B!#\e(B
16034
16035 @item
16036 Gnus \e$B$O:,$C$3\e(B (root) \e$B$r<:$C$?%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$k$?$a$N$$$m$$$m$J@oN,\e(B (\e$B$=$l\e(B
16037 \e$B$K$h$C$F$^$P$i$JI{%9%l%C%I$r0l$D$N%9%l%C%I$K$9$k\e(B) \e$B$r;H$C$?$j!"0lC6La$C$F\e(B
16038 \e$B40A4$J%9%l%C%I$r$/$_>e$2$k$N$K==J,$J%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16039 (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
16040
16041 @item
16042 \e$B@Z$i$l$?%0%k!<%W\e(B (killed group) \e$B$O$0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KI=<($9$k;v$,$G$-$F!"\e(B
16043 \e$B$=$l$bFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Listing Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16044
16045 @item
16046 Gnus \e$B$OItJ,E*%0%k!<%W99?7$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B---2,3 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$N?7$7$$5-;v\e(B
16047 \e$B$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K8=>u%U%!%$%kA4BN$r$r<hF@$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B (@pxref{The
16048 Active File})\e$B!#\e(B
16049
16050 @item
16051 Gnus \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$NCJ3,E*9XFIEY$r<BAu$7$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Group Levels})\e$B!#\e(B
16052
16053 @item
16054 \e$BG$0U$N?t$N4p=`$K=>$C$F5-;v$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
16055 \e$B$"$J$?$N$?$a$K5-;v$r$I$N$h$&$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$+$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$K8+$D$1$5$;$k;v$b\e(B
16056 \e$B$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Adaptive Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
16057
16058 @item
16059 Gnus \e$B$OIaDL$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$NJ}K!$G<+F0J]B8$5$l$k%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!$rJ];}$7$F$$$^\e(B
16060 \e$B$9$N$G!"$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$,Mn$C$3$A$?$H$-$G$b$"$^$j%G!<%?$r<:$o$J$$$G$7$g$&\e(B 
16061 (@pxref{Auto Save})\e$B!#\e(B
16062
16063 @item
16064 Gnus \e$B$O:#$d%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.emacs} \e$B$r$0$A$c$0$A$c$K$9$k;v$rHr$1$k$?$a$K@l\e(B
16065 \e$BMQ$N5/F0%U%!%$%k\e(B (@file{.gnus}) \e$B$r;}$D$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16066
16067 @item
16068 \e$B%0%k!<%W$H5-;v$NN>J}$K%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$k$3$H$,$G$-!"A4$F$N0u$NIU$$$?9`L\\e(B
16069 \e$B$K1i;;$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
16070
16071 @item
16072 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lIt$r\e(B grep \e$B$7$F!"$=$N7k2L$+$i%0%k!<%W$r:n$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16073 (@pxref{Kibozed Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16074
16075 @item
16076 \e$B$(!<$H!"A4$F$K$7$?$,$C$F!"%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$r5s$2$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16077 (@pxref{Listing Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16078
16079 @item
16080 \e$B30It%5!<%P!<$r354Q$7$F!"$=$l$i$N%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16081 (@pxref{Browse Foreign Server})\e$B!#\e(B
16082
16083 @item
16084 Gnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$H$N\e(B2\e$B$D@\B3$G!"5-;v$rHsF14|$K$H$C$F$/$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16085 (@pxref{Asynchronous Fetching})\e$B!#\e(B
16086
16087 @item
16088 \e$B5-;v$r%m!<%+%k$K%-%c%C%7%e$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Article Caching})\e$B!#\e(B
16089
16090 @item
16091 uudecode \e$B$N4X?t$,3HD%$5$l!"0lHL2=$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Decoding Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
16092
16093 @item
16094 \e$B2a5n$N\e(B @sc{gnus} \e$B$N$"$^$jCN$i$l$F$$$J$$5!G=$N\e(B uuencode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$r$^$@\e(B
16095 \e$BEj9F$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Uuencoding and Posting})\e$B!#\e(B
16096
16097 @item
16098 \e$B?F5-;v\e(B (\e$B$HB>$N5-;v\e(B) \e$B$N<hF@$O:#$d!"<B:]$KFMA38N>c$9$k;vL5$/F0:n$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
16099 \e$B$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Finding the Parent})\e$B!#\e(B
16100
16101 @item
16102 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B FAQ \e$B$H%0%k!<%W$N5-=R$r<hF@$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group
16103 Information})\e$B!#\e(B
16104
16105 @item
16106 \e$B5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H$7!"%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Customizing
16107 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
16108
16109 @item
16110 URL \e$B$HB>$N30It;2>H$,%\%?%s$K$J$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article
16111 Buttons})\e$B!#\e(B
16112
16113 @item
16114 Gnus \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$H%U%l!<%`$N@_Dj$G$?$/$5$s$NJQ$J;v$r$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
16115 \e$B$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Windows Configuration})\e$B!#\e(B
16116
16117 @item
16118 \e$B%-!<%\!<%I$r;H$&Be$o$j$K!"%\%?%s$r%/%j%C%/$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16119 (@pxref{Buttons})\e$B!#\e(B
16120
16121 @end itemize
16122
16123
16124 @node September Gnus
16125 @subsubsection September Gnus
16126
16127 @iftex
16128 @iflatex
16129 \gnusfig{-28cm}{0cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/september.ps,height=20cm}}
16130 @end iflatex
16131 @end iftex
16132
16133 Gnus 5.2/5.3 \e$B$N?7$7$$5!G=\e(B:
16134
16135 @itemize @bullet
16136
16137 @item
16138 \e$B?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8:n@.%b!<%I$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B@code{mail-mode}\e$B!"\e(B
16139 @code{rnews-reply-mode} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-msg} \e$B$NA4$F$N8E$$%+%9%?%^%$%:JQ?t\e(B
16140 \e$B$O:#$d5l<0$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16141
16142 @item
16143 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B$^$P$i\e(B} \e$B%9%l%C%I$r:n@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B---\e$B%9%l%C\e(B
16144 \e$B%I$N<:$o$l$?5-;v$,$"$k$H$3$m$O6u$N@a$GI=8=$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B 
16145 (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
16146
16147 @lisp
16148 (setq gnus-build-sparse-threads 'some)
16149 @end lisp
16150
16151 @item
16152 \e$B30$K=P$F$$$/5-;v$OFCJL$JJ]4I%5!<%P!<$KJ]B8$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16153 (@pxref{Archived Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
16154
16155 @item
16156 \e$B5-;v$,;2>H$5$l$?$H$-$K!"%9%l%C%I$NItJ,:n@.$,5/$3$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16157
16158 @item
16159 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B GroupLens \e$B$NM=8@$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16160 (@pxref{GroupLens})\e$B!#\e(B
16161
16162 @item
16163 Picons (personal icons) (\e$B8D?M%"%$%3%s\e(B) \e$B$,\e(B XEmacs \e$B$GI=<($G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j\e(B
16164 \e$B$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Picons})\e$B!#\e(B
16165
16166 @item
16167 @code{trn} \e$B$N$h$&$JLZ%P%C%U%!$,I=<($5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Tree
16168 Display})\e$B!#\e(B
16169
16170 @lisp
16171 (setq gnus-use-trees t)
16172 @end lisp
16173
16174 @item
16175 @code{nn} \e$B$N$h$&$J<h$C$FFI$`%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$,35N,%P%C%U%!$G;H$&;v$,$G$-$k\e(B
16176 \e$B$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Pick and Read})\e$B!#\e(B
16177
16178 @lisp
16179 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'gnus-pick-mode)
16180 @end lisp
16181
16182 @item
16183 \e$B%P%$%J%j!<%0%k!<%W$GFCJL$J%P%$%J%j!<%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K\e(B
16184 \e$B$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Binary Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16185
16186 @item
16187 Group \e$B$,@^$j>v$_%H%T%C%/3,AX$K%0%k!<%WJ,$1$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16188 (@pxref{Group Topics})\e$B!#\e(B
16189
16190 @lisp
16191 (add-hook 'gnus-group-mode-hook 'gnus-topic-mode)
16192 @end lisp
16193
16194 @item
16195 Gnus \e$B$,<:GT%a!<%k$r:FAw$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Summary Mail
16196 Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
16197
16198 @item
16199 \e$B%0%k!<%W$,%9%3%"$r;}$D;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j!"K,$l$k2s?t$K4p$E$$$FJB$SBX$($r\e(B
16200 \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Group Score})\e$B!#\e(B
16201
16202 @lisp
16203 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-exit-hook 'gnus-summary-bubble-group)
16204 @end lisp
16205
16206 @item
16207 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$i$l$k$h$&$K$J$j!"%0%k!<%W$N$0%k!<%W$KL?Na$,<B9T\e(B
16208 \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Marking Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16209
16210 @item
16211 \e$B;v<B>e$N%0%k!<%W$G%-%c%C%7%e$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16212
16213 @item
16214 @code{nndoc} \e$B$OA4$F$N=8G[G[Aw!"%a!<%k%\%C%/%9!"\e(Brnews \e$B%K%e!<%90l3g!"\e(B
16215 ClariNet \e$BC;<}=8!"$=$7$FA4$F$N$=$NB>$rM}2r$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16216 (@pxref{Document Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16217
16218 @item
16219 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B SOUP \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n@.\e(B/\e$BFI$_9~$_$r$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B 
16220 (@code{nnsoup}) \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
16221
16222 @item
16223 Gnus \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$,$:$C$HB.$/$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16224
16225 @item
16226 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rB?$/$N4p=`$K=>$C$FJB$SBX$($G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16227 (@pxref{Sorting Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16228
16229 @item
16230 \e$B%"%I%l%9$N%j%9%H$H4|8B@Z$l>C5n$N;~4V$r@_Dj$9$k?7$7$$%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$,\e(B
16231 \e$BF3F~$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
16232
16233 @item
16234 \e$BA4$F$N%U%)!<%^%C%H;XDj$,;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$r;XDj$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16235 (@pxref{Formatting Fonts})\e$B!#\e(B
16236
16237 @item
16238 @kbd{M P} \e$BI{%^%C%W$K%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?5-;v$N@_Dj\e(B/\e$B:o=|\e(B/\e$B<B9T$N$?$a$N$$$/$D\e(B
16239 \e$B$+$NL?Na$,$"$j$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Setting Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
16240
16241 @item
16242 \e$B9-$$HO0O$N4p=`$K4p$E$$$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!$,2DG=$J5-;v$NItJ,$NI=<($K@)8B$G$-\e(B
16243 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#$3$l$i$NL?Na$O\e(B @kbd{/} \e$BI{%^%C%W$N%-!<$K%P%$%s%I$5$l\e(B
16244 \e$B$F$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Limiting})\e$B!#\e(B
16245
16246 @item
16247 @kbd{*} \e$BL?Na$K$h$C$F!"5-;v$r1JB3$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16248 (@pxref{Persistent Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
16249
16250 @item
16251 \e$B5-;v$NMWAG$r1#$9A4$F$N4X?t$O@Z$jBX$(4X?t$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16252
16253 @item
16254 \e$B5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$,%\%?%s$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article
16255 Washing})\e$B!#\e(B
16256
16257 @lisp
16258 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook
16259           'gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head)
16260 @end lisp
16261
16262 @item
16263 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$G\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$K$h$k5-;v$N<hF@$r;HMQ$G$-\e(B
16264 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16265
16266 @item
16267 \e$B=EJ#%a!<%k$rE,@Z$K07$&;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Duplicates})\e$B!#\e(B
16268
16269 @item
16270 \e$BA4$F$N35N,%b!<%IL?Na$,5-;v%P%C%U%!$+$iD>@\;HMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16271 (@pxref{Article Keymap})\e$B!#\e(B
16272
16273 @item
16274 \e$B%U%l!<%`$,\e(B @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$NItJ,$K$J$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
16275 (@pxref{Windows Configuration})\e$B!#\e(B
16276
16277 @item
16278 \e$B%G!<%b%s$N%W%m%;%9$G%a!<%k$r:FAv::$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16279 (@pxref{Daemons})\e$B!#\e(B
16280 @iftex
16281 @iflatex
16282 \marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=tmp/fseptember.ps,height=5cm}]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/fseptember.ps,height=5cm}}
16283 @end iflatex
16284 @end iftex
16285
16286 @item
16287 Gnus \e$B$O%9%Q%`$r:,@d$d$7$K$9$k$?$a$K\e(B NoCeM \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K\e(B
16288 \e$B$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{NoCeM})\e$B!#\e(B
16289
16290 @lisp
16291 (setq gnus-use-nocem t)
16292 @end lisp
16293
16294 @item
16295 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r1J5W2D;k$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Listing
16296 Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
16297
16298 @lisp
16299 (setq gnus-permanently-visible-groups "^nnml:")
16300 @end lisp
16301
16302 @item
16303 \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$r4JC1$K$9$k$?$a$KB?$/$N?7$7$$%U%C%/$,F3F~$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16304
16305 @item
16306 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{Mail-Copies-To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$KCm0U$rJ'$&$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16307
16308 @item
16309 @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r=8$a$k;v$K$h$j%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&\e(B
16310 \e$B$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
16311
16312 @lisp
16313 (setq gnus-summary-thread-gathering-function
16314       'gnus-gather-threads-by-references)
16315 @end lisp
16316
16317 @item
16318 \e$B4{FI5-;v$O:F<hF@$rHr$1$k$?$a$KFCJL$J%P%C%/%m%0%P%C%U%!$KCy$a$i$l$k$h$&$K\e(B
16319 \e$B$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article Backlog})\e$B!#\e(B
16320
16321 @lisp
16322 (setq gnus-keep-backlog 50)
16323 @end lisp
16324
16325 @item
16326 \e$B4JC1$J07$$$N$?$a$K!"8=:_$N5-;v$N$-$l$$$JJ#@=$,$$$D$bJL%P%C%U%!$KC_@Q$5$l\e(B
16327 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16328
16329 @item
16330 Gnus \e$B$,$I$3$K5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$+$rDs0F$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Saving
16331 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
16332
16333 @item
16334 Gnus \e$B$OJ]B8$9$k$H$-$KF1$8$/$i$$$NB%?J$r$7$J$/$F$bNI$$$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16335 (@pxref{Saving Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
16336
16337 @lisp
16338 (setq gnus-prompt-before-saving t)
16339 @end lisp
16340
16341 @item
16342 @code{uu} \e$B$O5-;v$r<hF@$7$F$$$k4V$KHsF14|$GI|9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$G$-\e(B
16343 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Other Decode Variables})\e$B!#\e(B
16344
16345 @lisp
16346 (setq gnus-uu-grabbed-file-functions 'gnus-uu-grab-view)
16347 @end lisp
16348
16349 @item
16350 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$?J8>O$KBP$7$F!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$N@^$jJV$7$,E,@Z$KF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$J\e(B
16351 \e$B$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article Washing})\e$B!#\e(B
16352
16353 @item
16354 \e$B1#$5$l$?0zMQJ8$O1#$9;v$r@Z$jBX$($k%\%?%s$r2C$(!"$I$N$/$i$$$N0zMQJ8$r1#$9\e(B
16355 \e$B$+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article Hiding})\e$B!#\e(B
16356
16357 @lisp
16358 (setq gnus-cited-lines-visible 2)
16359 @end lisp
16360
16361 @item
16362 \e$BB`6~$J%X%C%@!<$r1#$9;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Article Hiding})\e$B!#\e(B
16363
16364 @lisp
16365 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook
16366           'gnus-article-hide-boring-headers t)
16367 @end lisp
16368
16369 @item
16370 \e$B%9%3%"$N=i4|CM$,%a%K%e!<%P!<$+$i@_Dj$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16371
16372 @item
16373 \e$B=P$F9T$/5-;v$N99$J$k9=J8%A%'%C%/$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16374
16375 @end itemize
16376
16377
16378 @node Red Gnus
16379 @subsubsection Red Gnus
16380
16381 Gnus 5.4/5.5 \e$B$N?7$7$$5!G=\e(B:
16382
16383 @iftex
16384 @iflatex
16385 \gnusfig{-5.5cm}{-4cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/red.ps,height=20cm}}
16386 @end iflatex
16387 @end iftex
16388
16389 @itemize @bullet
16390
16391 @item
16392 @file{nntp.el} \e$B$OHsF14|$NN.57$G40A4$K2~D{$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16393
16394 @item
16395 \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$O\e(B @code{and}\e$B!"\e(B@code{or}\e$B!"\e(B@code{not} \e$B$N$h$&$JO@M}1i;;;R$H!"?F\e(B
16396 \e$B$N:FJ}8~$G<B9T$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Advanced Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
16397
16398 @item
16399 \e$B5-;v$N@vBu>uBV$,5-;v%b!<%I9T$KI=<($5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Misc
16400 Article})\e$B!#\e(B
16401
16402 @item
16403 @file{gnus.el} \e$B$,B?$/$N>.$5$$%U%!%$%k$KJ,3d$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16404
16405 @item
16406 Message-ID \e$B$K4p$E$$$?!"=EJ#5-;v$NM^@)$,$J$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16407 (@pxref{Duplicate Suppression})\e$B!#\e(B
16408
16409 @lisp
16410 (setq gnus-suppress-duplicates t)
16411 @end lisp
16412
16413 @item
16414 \e$B$I$N%9%3%"$HE,1~%U%!%$%k$,%[!<%`$N%9%3%"$HE,1~%U%!%$%k$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$9$k\e(B 
16415 (@pxref{Home Score File}) \e$B?7$7$$JQ?t$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16416
16417 @item
16418 @code{nndoc} \e$B$,4JC1$K3HD%2DG=$K$J$k$h$&$K2~D{$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Document
16419 Server Internals})\e$B!#\e(B
16420
16421 @item
16422 \e$B%0%k!<%W$O?F$N%H%T%C%/$+$i%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r7Q>5$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16423 (@pxref{Topic Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
16424
16425 @item
16426 \e$B5-;vJT=8$,2~D{$5$l!"<B:]$K;HMQ2DG=$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16427
16428 @item
16429 \e$B=pL>$,$b$C$HCNE*$JJ}K!$GG'<1$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Article
16430 Signature})\e$B!#\e(B
16431
16432 @item
16433 \e$B35N,%T%C%/%b!<%I$,$b$C$H\e(B @code{nn} \e$B$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#9T?t$,I=<($5$l$F!"\e(B
16434 \e$BL?Na\e(B @kbd{.} \e$B$,5-;v$r<h$k$?$a$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16435 (@code{Pick and Read})\e$B!#\e(B
16436
16437 @item
16438 \e$B$"$k%5!<%P!<$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<$X\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$r0\F0$9$kL?Na$,2C$($i\e(B
16439 \e$B$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Changing Servers})\e$B!#\e(B
16440
16441 @item
16442 \e$B:#$d!"%P%C%U%!$N9T$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K!"M^@)$5$l$k\e(B ``\e$B$*$b$7$m$/$J$$\e(B'' \e$BItJ,$r\e(B
16443 \e$B;XDj$9$kJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Advanced Formatting})\e$B!#\e(B
16444
16445 @item
16446 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G$N$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$O\e(B @kbd{M-C-_} \e$B$G85$KLa$9;v$,$G$-$k$h\e(B
16447 \e$B$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Undo})\e$B!#\e(B
16448
16449 @item
16450 \e$B?7$7$$%9%3%"$N7?\e(B @code{w} \e$B$r;H$&;v$G!"8l$K%9%3%"IU$1$r$9$k;v$,2DG=$K$J$j\e(B
16451 \e$B$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Score File Format})\e$B!#\e(B
16452
16453 @item
16454 \e$BI=Bj$K\e(B1\e$B8l\e(B1\e$B8l$r4p$K$7$FE,1~%9%3%"$r$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16455 (@pxref{Adaptive Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
16456
16457 @lisp
16458 (setq gnus-use-adaptive-scoring '(word))
16459 @end lisp
16460
16461 @item
16462 \e$B%9%3%"$,IeGT$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Score Decays})\e$B!#\e(B
16463
16464 @lisp
16465 (setq gnus-decay-scores t)
16466 @end lisp
16467
16468 @item
16469 \e$BF|IU$N%X%C%@!<$K@55,I=8=$r;H$C$F%9%3%"IU$1$r<B9T$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16470 \e$BF|IU$O$^$:C;=L\e(B ISO 8601 \e$BMM<0$G@55,2=$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Score File Format})\e$B!#\e(B
16471
16472 @item
16473 \e$B4pK\%5!<%P!<$N5-;v$K4X$9$kA4$F$N%G!<%?$r<h$j=|$/L?Na$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?\e(B 
16474 (@pxref{Changing Servers})\e$B!#\e(B
16475
16476 @item
16477 \e$BJ8=q$N=89g$rFI$`$?$a$N?7$7$$L?Na\e(B (@code{nndoc} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$N>e\e(B
16478 \e$B$G\e(B) \e$B$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?\e(B---@kbd{M-C-d} (@pxref{Really Various Summary
16479 Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
16480
16481 @item
16482 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$N@_Dj$,\e(B push \e$B$H\e(B pop \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Setting
16483 Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
16484
16485 @item
16486 \e$B?7$7$$%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$,\e(B NNTP \e$B%5!<%P!<$,Ej9F$r5v2D$7$F\e(B
16487 \e$B$$$J$$>l9g$G$b!"Ej9F$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Mail-To-News
16488 Gateways})\e$B!#\e(B
16489
16490 @item
16491 \e$B%&%'%V8!:w%(%s%8%s\e(B (@dfn{DejaNews}\e$B!"\e(B@dfn{Alta Vista}\e$B!"\e(B@dfn{InReference}) 
16492 \e$B$+$i$N8!:w7k2L$rFI$`?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Web
16493 Searches})\e$B!#\e(B
16494
16495 @item
16496 \e$BI8=`$NJB$SBX$(4X?t$r;H$C$F%0%k!<%W$NCf$N%H%T%C%/$rJB$SBe$($9$k;v$,$G$-!"\e(B
16497 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%H%T%C%/$,FHN)$7$FJB$SBX$($G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Topic
16498 Sorting})\e$B!#\e(B
16499
16500 @item
16501 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lItJ,$,FHN)$7$FJB$SBX$($G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16502 (@code{Sorting})\e$B!#\e(B
16503
16504 @item
16505 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$?5-;v$,%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16506 (@pxref{Summary Generation Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
16507 @iftex
16508 @iflatex
16509 \marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=tmp/fred.ps,width=3cm}]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/fred.ps,width=3cm}}
16510 @end iflatex
16511 @end iftex
16512
16513 @item
16514 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,$b$C$H?.Mj$G$-$k=gHV$GE,MQ$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16515 (@pxref{Score Variables})\e$B!#\e(B
16516
16517 @item
16518 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$,$I$3$K9T$/$+$NJs9p$r:n@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B 
16519 (@pxref{Splitting Mail})\e$B!#\e(B
16520
16521 @item
16522 \e$BF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K$,$i$/$?$r<h$j=|$/%U%C%/$H4X?t$,$b$C$HDI2C\e(B
16523 \e$B$5$l$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{Washing Mail})\e$B!#\e(B
16524
16525 @item
16526 \e$B6/D4J8$,E,@Z$K%U%)%s%H$,JQ99$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?\e(B:
16527
16528 @lisp
16529 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 
16530           'gnus-article-emphasize)
16531 @end lisp
16532
16533 @end itemize
16534
16535
16536 @node Quassia Gnus
16537 @subsubsection Quassia Gnus
16538
16539 Gnus 5.6 \e$B$N?7$7$$5!G=\e(B:
16540
16541 @itemize @bullet
16542
16543 @item
16544 Gnus \e$B$r%*%U%i%$%s%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$H$7$F;H$&?75!G=$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?!#2a>j\e(B
16545 \e$B$J$[$I$N?7$7$$L?Na$H%b!<%I$,DI2C$5$l$^$7$?!#40A4$JOC$KIU$$$F$O\e(B 
16546 @pxref{Gnus Unplugged} \e$B$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
16547
16548 @item
16549 @code{nndraft} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,La$C$F$-$^$7$?$,!"0MA3$H$O0c$&$h$&$KF0:n$9\e(B
16550 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#A4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8%P%C%U%!$O\e(B @code{nndraft} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
16551 \e$B5-;v$G$b$"$j!"$=$l$O<+F0E*$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
16552
16553 @item
16554 @code{gnus-alter-header-function} \e$B$,%X%C%@!<$NCM$rJQ$($k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k$h\e(B
16555 \e$B$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16556
16557 @item
16558 @code{gnus-summary-goto-article} \e$B$,\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r<u$1IU$1$k$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
16559 \e$B$7$?!#\e(B
16560
16561 @item
16562 \e$B%j!<%8%g%s$N30$N%a%C%;!<%8$NK\J8$NJ8>O$r>C5n$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8L?\e(B
16563 \e$BNa$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: @kbd{C-c C-v}\e$B!#\e(B
16564
16565 @item
16566 @kbd{C-u C-c C-c} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r@8@.$7$F$$$k%0%k!<\e(B
16567 \e$B%W$KEj9F$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16568
16569 @item
16570 @code{nntp-rlogin-program}---\e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$r4JC1$K$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$JQ?t$G\e(B
16571 \e$B$9!#\e(B
16572
16573 @item
16574 @code{gnus-article-edit-mode} \e$B$N\e(B @code{C-u C-c C-c} \e$B$O5-;v%P%C%U%!$N:F%O\e(B
16575 \e$B%$%i%$%H$r6X;_$9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16576
16577 @item
16578 @code{gnus-boring-article-headers} \e$B$K?7$7$$MWAG$,$"$j$^$9\e(B---
16579 @code{long-to}\e$B!#\e(B
16580
16581 @item
16582 @kbd{M-i} \e$B%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?tL?Na$,$"$j$^$9!#>\:Y$O\e(B "Symbolic Prefixes" \e$B$N\e(B
16583 \e$BItJ,$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
16584
16585 @item
16586 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N\e(B @kbd{L} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{I} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B "all.SCORE" \e$B$K%9%3%"K!B'$r\e(B
16587 \e$B2C$($k$?$a$K%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$r<u$1IU$1$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16588
16589 @item
16590 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-simplify-subject-functions} \e$B$K$h$jC1=c2=$r$b$C$H@)8f$G$-\e(B
16591 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16592
16593 @item
16594 @kbd{A T}---\e$B8=:_$N%9%l%C%I$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$L?Na$G$9!#\e(B
16595
16596 @item
16597 @kbd{/ T}---\e$B8=:_$N%9%l%C%I$r@)8B$K4^$a$k$?$a$N?7$7$$L?Na$G$9!#\e(B
16598
16599 @item
16600 @kbd{M-RET} \e$B$O0zMQJ8$r;_$a$k$?$a$N?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8L?Na$G$9!#\e(B
16601
16602 @item
16603 @samp{\\1} \e$BI=8=$,\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$GM-8z$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16604
16605 @item
16606 \e$B4X?t\e(B @code{custom-face-lookup} \e$B$,<h$j=|$+$l$^$7$?!#$"$J$?$N=i4|2=%U%!%$\e(B
16607 \e$B%k$G$3$N4X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{face-spec-set} \e$B$r;H$&$h$&\e(B
16608 \e$B$K=q$-D>$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
16609
16610 @item
16611 \e$BEj9F<h$j>C$7$O8=:_$NA*BrJ}K!$r;H$&$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#%7%s%\%k@\F,<-\e(B 
16612 @kbd{a} \e$B$OIaDL$NEj9FJ}K!$r6/@)$7$^$9!#\e(B
16613
16614 @item
16615 M******** sm*rtq**t*s \e$B$rE,@Z$JJ8>O$KK]0F$9$k?7$7$$L?Na$,$"$j$^$9\e(B---
16616 @kbd{W d}\e$B!#\e(B
16617
16618 @item
16619 @code{nntp} \e$B$N$h$j4JC1$J%G%P%C%0$N$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{nntp-record-commands} \e$B$r\e(B 
16620 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
16621
16622 @item
16623 @code{nntp} \e$B$O\e(B @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B$r;H$&$h$&$K$J$j!"$3$l$O\e(B @file{.netrc} 
16624 \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%k$G!"$I$3$G$I$N$h$&$K\e(B @sc{authinfo} \e$B$r\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B
16625 \e$B$KAw$k$+$r@)8f$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
16626
16627 @item
16628 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$rJT=8$9$k$?$a$NL?Na$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16629
16630 @item
16631 \e$B%a!<%k$,$I$3$KJ,3d$5$l$?$+$NMzNr$r;HMQ2DG=$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16632
16633 @item
16634 \e$B?7$7$$5-;vF|IUL?Na$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?\e(B---@code{article-date-iso8601}\e$B!#\e(B
16635
16636 @item
16637 @code{gnus-score-thread-simplify} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k;v$K$h$j%9%l%C%I$r:n@.$7$F$$\e(B
16638 \e$B$k$H$-$OI=Bj$,C1=c2=$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16639
16640 @item
16641 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$G0zMQ$r$9$k$?$a$N?7$7$$4X?t$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?\e(B---
16642 @code{message-cite-original-without-signature}\e$B!#\e(B
16643
16644 @item
16645 @code{article-strip-all-blank-lines}---\e$B?7$7$$5-;vL?Na$G$9!#\e(B
16646
16647 @item
16648 \e$B5-;v$N=*$o$j$^$G$r@Z$k?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8L?Na$,2C$($i$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
16649
16650 @item
16651 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-adaptive-word-minimum} \e$B$r;H$&;v$K$h$j:G>.8BE,1~%9%3%"$r\e(B
16652 \e$B;XDj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
16653
16654 @item
16655 \e$BL?Na\e(B @code{gnus-start-date-timer} \e$B$K$h$j\e(B ``\e$B2a<:F|IU\e(B'' \e$B5-;v%X%C%@!<$,7QB3\e(B
16656 \e$BE*$K99?7$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16657
16658 @item
16659 \e$B%&%'%V\e(B listserv \e$B%"!<%+%$%V$,\e(B @code{nnlistserv} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$h$jFI$`;v\e(B
16660 \e$B$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
16661
16662 @item
16663 \e$B8E$$\e(B dejanews \e$B%"!<%+%$%V$,\e(B @code{nnweb} \e$B$+$iFI$`;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7\e(B
16664 \e$B$?!#\e(B
16665
16666 @end itemize
16667
16668
16669
16670 @node Newest Features
16671 @subsection \e$B:G?7$N5!G=\e(B
16672 @cindex todo
16673
16674 @dfn{todo list} \e$B$H$7$F$bCN$i$l$F$$$^$9!#<!$N@iG/:W$^$G$K$O3N<B$K<BAu$5$l\e(B
16675 \e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
16676
16677 \e$B62$l$F2<$5$$!#Hs>o$K62$l$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
16678
16679 (\e$B$3$N0lMw$K8=$o$l$F$$$k5!G=$OI,$:$7$b;d$,$=$l$r<B:]$K<BAu$7$h$&$H7h$a$?\e(B
16680 \e$B$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$O;d$,$*$b$7$m$=$&$@$J!"$H;W$C$?$H$$$&$@$1\e(B
16681 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
16682
16683 (\e$B$O$$!"$3$l$O<B:]$N!":GM%@h$+$i$=$N<!$X$N\e(B todo list \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
16684
16685 @itemize @bullet
16686
16687 @item
16688 Native @sc{mime} support is something that should be done.
16689
16690 @item
16691 Really do unbinhexing.
16692
16693 @item
16694  I would like the zombie-page to contain an URL to the source of the
16695 latest version of gnus or some explanation on where to find it.
16696
16697 @item
16698  A way to continue editing the latest Message composition.
16699
16700 @item
16701  http://www.sonicnet.com/feature/ari3/
16702
16703 @item
16704  facep is not declared.
16705
16706 @item
16707  Include a section in the manual on why the number of articles
16708 isn't the same in the group buffer and on the SPC prompt.
16709
16710 @item
16711  Interacting with rmail fcc isn't easy.
16712
16713 @item
16714 @example
16715  Hypermail:
16716 <URL:http://www.falch.no/people/pepper/DSSSL-Lite/archives/>
16717 <URL:http://www.eit.com/software/hypermail/hypermail.html>
16718 <URL:http://homer.ncm.com/>
16719 <URL:http://www.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Internet/World_Wide_Web/HTML_Converters/>
16720 http://www.uwsg.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/9610/index.html
16721 <URL:http://union.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HyperNews/get/www/html/converters.html>
16722 http://www.miranova.com/gnus-list/
16723
16724 @end example
16725
16726 @item
16727 @samp{^-- } is made into - in LaTeX.
16728
16729 @item
16730  gnus-kill is much slower than it was in GNUS 4.1.3.
16731
16732 @item
16733  when expunging articles on low score, the sparse nodes keep hanging on?
16734 @item
16735  starting the first time seems to hang Gnus on some systems.  Does
16736 NEWGROUPS answer too fast?
16737 @item
16738  nndir doesn't read gzipped files.
16739 @item
16740  FAQ doesn't have an up node?
16741 @item
16742  when moving mail from a procmail spool to the crash-box,
16743 the crash-box is only appropriate to one specific group.
16744 @item
16745  `t' `t' makes X-Faces disappear.
16746 @item
16747  nnmh-be-safe means that crossposted articles will
16748 be marked as unread.
16749 @item
16750  Orphan score entries don't show on "V t" score trace
16751 @item
16752  when clearing out data, the cache data should also be reset.
16753 @item
16754  rewrite gnus-summary-limit-children to be non-recursive
16755 to avoid exceeding lisp nesting on huge groups.
16756 @item
16757  expunged articles are counted when computing scores.
16758 @item
16759  implement gnus-batch-brew-soup
16760 @item
16761  ticked articles aren't easy to read in pick mode -- `n' and
16762 stuff just skips past them.  Read articles are the same.
16763 @item
16764  topics that contain just groups with ticked
16765 articles aren't displayed.
16766 @item
16767  nndoc should always allocate unique Message-IDs.
16768 @item
16769  If there are mail groups the first time you use Gnus, Gnus'll
16770 make the mail groups killed.
16771 @item
16772  no "no news is good news" when using topics.
16773 @item
16774  when doing crosspost marking, the cache has to be consulted
16775 and articles have to be removed.
16776 @item
16777  nnweb should fetch complete articles when they are split into several
16778 parts.
16779 @item
16780  scoring on head immediate doesn't work.
16781 @item
16782  finding short score file names takes forever.
16783 @item
16784  canceling articles in foreign groups.
16785 @item
16786  nntp-open-rlogin no longer works.
16787 @item
16788  C-u C-x C-s (Summary) switches to the group buffer.
16789 @item
16790  move nnmail-split-history out to the backends.
16791 @item
16792  nnweb doesn't work properly.
16793 @item
16794  using a virtual server name as `gnus-select-method' doesn't work?
16795 @item
16796  when killing/yanking a group from one topic to another in a slave, the
16797 master will yank it first to one topic and then add it to another.
16798 Perhaps.
16799
16800 @item
16801  warn user about `=' redirection of a group in the active file?
16802 @item
16803  really unbinhex binhex files.
16804 @item
16805  take over the XEmacs menubar and offer a toggle between the XEmacs
16806 bar and the Gnus bar.
16807 @item
16808 @example
16809  push active file and NOV file parsing down into C code.
16810 `(canonize-message-id id)'
16811 `(mail-parent-message-id references n)'
16812 `(parse-news-nov-line &optional dependency-hashtb)'
16813 `(parse-news-nov-region beg end &optional dependency-hashtb fullp)'
16814 `(parse-news-active-region beg end hashtb)'
16815
16816 @end example
16817
16818 @item
16819  nnml .overview directory with splits.
16820 @item
16821  asynchronous cache
16822 @item
16823  postponed commands.
16824 @item
16825  the selected article show have its Subject displayed in its summary line.
16826 @item
16827  when entering groups, get the real number of unread articles from
16828 the server?
16829 @item
16830  sort after gathering threads -- make false roots have the
16831 headers of the oldest orphan with a 0 article number?
16832 @item
16833  nndoc groups should inherit the score files of their parents?  Also
16834 inherit copy prompts and save files.
16835 @item
16836  command to start up Gnus (if not running) and enter a mail mode buffer.
16837 @item
16838  allow editing the group description from the group buffer
16839 for backends that support that.
16840 @item
16841 gnus-hide,show-all-topics
16842 @item
16843  groups and sub-topics should be allowed to mingle inside each topic,
16844 and not just list all subtopics at the end.
16845 @item
16846  a command to remove all read articles that are not needed to connect
16847 threads -- `gnus-summary-limit-to-sparse-unread'?
16848 @item
16849  a variable to turn off limiting/cutting of threads in the tree buffer.
16850 @item
16851  a variable to limit how many files are uudecoded.
16852 @item
16853  add zombie groups to a special "New Groups" topic.
16854 @item
16855  server mode command: close/open all connections
16856 @item
16857  put a file date in gnus-score-alist and check whether the file
16858 has been changed before using it.
16859 @item
16860  on exit from a digest group, go to the next article in the parent group.
16861 @item
16862  hide (sub)threads with low score.
16863 @item
16864  when expiring, remove all marks from expired articles.
16865 @item
16866  gnus-summary-limit-to-body
16867 @item
16868  a regexp alist that says what level groups are to be subscribed
16869 on.  Eg. -- `(("nnml:" . 1))'.
16870 @item
16871  easier interface to nnkiboze to create ephemeral groups that
16872 contain groups that match a regexp.
16873 @item
16874  allow newlines in <URL:> urls, but remove them before using
16875 the URL.
16876 @item
16877  If there is no From line, the mail backends should fudge one from the
16878 "From " line.
16879 @item
16880  fuzzy simplifying should strip all non-alpha-numerical info
16881 from subject lines.
16882 @item
16883  gnus-soup-brew-soup-with-high-scores.
16884 @item
16885  nntp-ping-before-connect
16886 @item
16887  command to check whether NOV is evil.  "list overview.fmt".
16888 @item
16889  when entering a group, Gnus should look through the score
16890 files very early for `local' atoms and set those local variables.
16891 @item
16892  message annotations.
16893 @item
16894  topics are always yanked before groups, and that's not good.
16895 @item
16896  (set-extent-property extent 'help-echo "String to display in minibuf")
16897 to display help in the minibuffer on buttons under XEmacs.
16898 @item
16899  allow group line format spec to say how many articles there
16900 are in the cache.
16901 @item
16902  AUTHINFO GENERIC
16903 @item
16904  support qmail maildir spools
16905 @item
16906  `run-with-idle-timer' in gnus-demon.
16907 @item
16908  stop using invisible text properties and start using overlays instead
16909 @item
16910  C-c C-f C-e to add an Expires header.
16911 @item
16912  go from one group to the next; everything is expunged; go to the
16913 next group instead of going to the group buffer.
16914 @item
16915  gnus-renumber-cache -- to renumber the cache using "low" numbers.
16916 @item
16917  record topic changes in the dribble buffer.
16918 @item
16919  `nnfolder-generate-active-file' should look at the folders it
16920 finds and generate proper active ranges.
16921 @item
16922  nneething-look-in-files-for-article-heads variable to control
16923 whether nneething should sniff all files in the directories.
16924 @item
16925  gnus-fetch-article -- start Gnus, enter group, display article
16926 @item
16927  gnus-dont-move-articles-to-same-group variable when respooling.
16928 @item
16929  when messages are crossposted between several auto-expirable groups,
16930 articles aren't properly marked as expirable.
16931 @item
16932  nneething should allow deletion/moving.
16933 @item
16934  TAB on the last button should go to the first button.
16935 @item
16936  if the car of an element in `mail-split-methods' is a function,
16937 and the function returns non-nil, use that as the name of the group(s) to
16938 save mail in.
16939 @item
16940  command for listing all score files that have been applied.
16941 @item
16942  a command in the article buffer to return to `summary' config.
16943 @item
16944  `gnus-always-post-using-current-server' -- variable to override
16945 `C-c C-c' when posting.
16946 @item
16947  nnmail-group-spool-alist -- says where each group should use
16948 as a spool file.
16949 @item
16950  when an article is crossposted to an auto-expirable group, the article
16951 should be marker as expirable.
16952 @item
16953  article mode command/menu for "send region as URL to browser".
16954 @item
16955  on errors, jump to info nodes that explain the error.  For instance,
16956 on invalid From headers, or on error messages from the nntp server.
16957 @item
16958  when gathering threads, make the article that has no "Re: " the parent.
16959 Also consult Date headers.
16960 @item
16961  a token in splits to call shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
16962 @item
16963  `1 0 A M' to do matches on the active hashtb.
16964 @item
16965  duplicates -- command to remove Gnus-Warning header, use the read
16966 Message-ID, delete the "original".
16967 @item
16968  when replying to several messages at once, put the "other" message-ids
16969 into a See-Also header.
16970 @item
16971  support setext: URL:http://www.bsdi.com/setext/
16972 @item
16973  support ProleText: <URL:http://proletext.clari.net/prole/proletext.html>
16974 @item
16975  when browsing a foreign server, the groups that are already subscribed
16976 should be listed as such and not as "K".
16977 @item
16978  generate font names dynamically.
16979 @item
16980  score file mode auto-alist.
16981 @item
16982  allow nndoc to change/add/delete things from documents.  Implement
16983 methods for each format for adding an article to the document.
16984 @item
16985  `gnus-fetch-old-headers' `all' value to incorporate
16986 absolutely all headers there is.
16987 @item
16988  function like `|', but concatenate all marked articles
16989 and pipe them to the process.
16990 @item
16991  cache the list of killed (or active) groups in a separate file.  Update
16992 the file whenever we read the active file or the list
16993 of killed groups in the .eld file reaches a certain length.
16994 @item
16995  function for starting to edit a file to put into
16996 the current mail group.
16997 @item
16998  score-find-trace should display the total score of the article.
16999 @item
17000  "ghettozie" -- score on Xref header and nix it out after using it
17001 to avoid marking as read in other groups it has been crossposted to.
17002 @item
17003  look at procmail splitting.  The backends should create
17004 the groups automatically if a spool file exists for that group.
17005 @item
17006  function for backends to register themselves with Gnus.
17007 @item
17008  when replying to several process-marked articles,
17009 have all the From end up in Cc headers?  Variable to toggle.
17010 @item
17011  command to delete a crossposted mail article from all
17012 groups it has been mailed to.
17013 @item
17014  `B c' and `B m' should be crosspost aware.
17015 @item
17016  hide-pgp should also hide PGP public key blocks.
17017 @item
17018  Command in the group buffer to respool process-marked groups.
17019 @item
17020  `gnus-summary-find-matching' should accept
17021 pseudo-"headers" like "body", "head" and "all"
17022 @item
17023  When buttifying <URL: > things, all white space (including
17024 newlines) should be ignored.
17025 @item
17026  Process-marking all groups in a topic should process-mark
17027 groups in subtopics as well.
17028 @item
17029  Add non-native groups to the list of killed groups when killing them.
17030 @item
17031  nntp-suggest-kewl-config to probe the nntp server and suggest
17032 variable settings.
17033 @item
17034  add edit and forward secondary marks.
17035 @item
17036  nnml shouldn't visit its .overview files.
17037 @item
17038  allow customizing sorting within gathered threads.
17039 @item
17040  `B q' shouldn't select the current article.
17041 @item
17042  nnmbox should support a newsgroups file for descriptions.
17043 @item
17044  allow fetching mail from several pop servers.
17045 @item
17046  Be able to specify whether the saving commands save the original
17047 or the formatted article.
17048 @item
17049  a command to reparent with the child process-marked (cf. `T ^'.).
17050 @item
17051  I think the possibility to send a password with nntp-open-rlogin
17052 should be a feature in Red Gnus.
17053 @item
17054  The `Z n' command should be possible to execute from a mouse click.
17055 @item
17056  more limiting functions -- date, etc.
17057 @item
17058  be able to limit on a random header; on body; using reverse matches.
17059 @item
17060  a group parameter (`absofucking-total-expiry') that will make Gnus expire
17061 even unread articles.
17062 @item
17063  a command to print the article buffer as postscript.
17064 @item
17065  variable to disable password fetching when opening by nntp-open-telnet.
17066 @item
17067  manual: more example servers -- nntp with rlogin, telnet
17068 @item
17069  checking for bogus groups should clean topic alists as well.
17070 @item
17071  canceling articles in foreign groups.
17072 @item
17073  article number in folded topics isn't properly updated by
17074 Xref handling.
17075 @item
17076  Movement in the group buffer to the next unread group should go to the
17077 next closed topic with unread messages if no group can be found.
17078 @item
17079  Extensive info pages generated on the fly with help everywhere --
17080 in the "*Gnus edit*" buffers, for instance.
17081 @item
17082  Topic movement commands -- like thread movement.  Up, down, forward, next.
17083 @item
17084  a way to tick/mark as read Gcc'd articles.
17085 @item
17086  a way to say that all groups within a specific topic comes
17087 from a particular server?  Hm.
17088 @item
17089  `gnus-article-fill-if-long-lines' -- a function to fill
17090 the article buffer if there are any looong lines there.
17091 @item
17092  `T h' should jump to the parent topic and fold it.
17093 @item
17094  a command to create an ephemeral nndoc group out of a file,
17095 and then splitting it/moving it to some other group/backend.
17096 @item
17097  a group parameter for nnkiboze groups that says that
17098 all kibozed articles should be entered into the cache.
17099 @item
17100  It should also probably be possible to delimit what
17101 `gnus-jog-cache' does -- for instance, work on just some groups, or on
17102 some levels, and entering just articles that have a score higher than
17103 a certain number.
17104 @item
17105  nnfolder should append to the folder instead of re-writing
17106 the entire folder to disk when accepting new messages.
17107 @item
17108  allow all backends to do the proper thing with .gz files.
17109 @item
17110  a backend for reading collections of babyl files nnbabylfolder?
17111 @item
17112  a command for making the native groups into foreign groups.
17113 @item
17114  server mode command for clearing read marks from all groups
17115 from a server.
17116 @item
17117  when following up multiple articles, include all To, Cc, etc headers
17118 from all articles.
17119 @item
17120  a command for deciding what the total score of the current
17121 thread is.  Also a way to highlight based on this.
17122 @item
17123  command to show and edit group scores
17124 @item
17125  a gnus-tree-minimize-horizontal to minimize tree buffers
17126 horizontally.
17127 @item
17128  command to generate nnml overview file for one group.
17129 @item
17130  `C-u C-u a' -- prompt for many crossposted groups.
17131 @item
17132  keep track of which mail groups have received new articles (in this session).
17133 Be able to generate a report and perhaps do some marking in the group
17134 buffer.
17135 @item
17136  gnus-build-sparse-threads to a number -- build only sparse threads
17137 that are of that length.
17138 @item
17139  have nnmh respect mh's unseen sequence in .mh_profile.
17140 @item
17141  cache the newsgroups descriptions locally.
17142 @item
17143  asynchronous posting under nntp.
17144 @item
17145  be able to control word adaptive scoring from the score files.
17146 @item
17147  a variable to make `C-c C-c' post using the "current" select method.
17148 @item
17149  `limit-exclude-low-scored-articles'.
17150 @item
17151  if `gnus-summary-show-thread' is a number, hide threads that have
17152 a score lower than this number.
17153 @item
17154  split newsgroup subscription variable up into "order" and "method".
17155 @item
17156  buttonize ange-ftp file names.
17157 @item
17158  a command to make a duplicate copy of the current article
17159 so that each copy can be edited separately.
17160 @item
17161  nnweb should allow fetching from the local nntp server.
17162 @item
17163  record the sorting done in the summary buffer so that
17164 it can be repeated when limiting/regenerating the buffer.
17165 @item
17166  nnml-generate-nov-databses should generate for
17167 all nnml servers.
17168 @item
17169  when the user does commands in the group buffer, check
17170 the modification time of the .newsrc.eld file and use
17171 ask-user-about-supersession-threat.  Also warn when trying
17172 to save .newsrc.eld and it has changed.
17173 @item
17174  M-g on a topic will display all groups with 0 articles in
17175 the topic.
17176 @item
17177  command to remove all topic stuff.
17178 @item
17179  allow exploding incoming digests when reading incoming mail
17180 and splitting the resulting digests.
17181 @item
17182  nnsoup shouldn't set the `message-' variables.
17183 @item
17184  command to nix out all nnoo state information.
17185 @item
17186  nnmail-process-alist that calls functions if group names
17187 matches an alist -- before saving.
17188 @item
17189  use buffer-invisibility-spec everywhere for hiding text.
17190 @item
17191  variable to activate each group before entering them
17192 to get the (new) number of articles.  `gnus-activate-before-entering'.
17193 @item
17194  command to fetch a Message-ID from any buffer, even
17195 starting Gnus first if necessary.
17196 @item
17197  when posting and checking whether a group exists or not, just
17198 ask the nntp server instead of relying on the active hashtb.
17199 @item
17200  buttonize the output of `C-c C-a' in an apropos-like way.
17201 @item
17202  `G p' should understand process/prefix, and allow editing
17203 of several groups at once.
17204 @item
17205  command to create an ephemeral nnvirtual group that
17206 matches some regexp(s).
17207 @item
17208  nndoc should understand "Content-Type: message/rfc822" forwarded messages.
17209 @item
17210  it should be possible to score "thread" on the From header.
17211 @item
17212  hitting RET on a "gnus-uu-archive" pseudo article should unpack it.
17213 @item
17214  `B i' should display the article at once in the summary buffer.
17215 @item
17216  remove the "*" mark at once when unticking an article.
17217 @item
17218  `M-s' should highlight the matching text.
17219 @item
17220  when checking for duplicated mails, use Resent-Message-ID if present.
17221 @item
17222  killing and yanking groups in topics should be better.  If killing one copy
17223 of a group that exists in multiple topics, only that copy should
17224 be removed.  Yanking should insert the copy, and yanking topics
17225 should be possible to be interspersed with the other yankings.
17226 @item
17227  command for enter a group just to read the cached articles.  A way to say
17228 "ignore the nntp connection; just read from the cache."
17229 @item
17230  `X u' should decode base64 articles.
17231 @item
17232  a way to hide all "inner" cited text, leaving just the most
17233 recently cited text.
17234 @item
17235  nnvirtual should be asynchronous.
17236 @item
17237  after editing an article, gnus-original-article-buffer should
17238 be invalidated.
17239 @item
17240  there should probably be a way to make Gnus not connect to the
17241 server and just read the articles in the server
17242 @item
17243  allow a `set-default' (or something) to change the default
17244 value of nnoo variables.
17245 @item
17246  a command to import group infos from a .newsrc.eld file.
17247 @item
17248  groups from secondary servers have the entire select method
17249 listed in each group info.
17250 @item
17251  a command for just switching from the summary buffer to the group
17252 buffer.
17253 @item
17254  a way to specify that some incoming mail washing functions
17255 should only be applied to some groups.
17256 @item
17257  Message `C-f C-t' should ask the user whether to heed
17258 mail-copies-to: never.
17259 @item
17260  new group parameter -- `post-to-server' that says to post
17261 using the current server.  Also a variable to do the same.
17262 @item
17263  the slave dribble files should autosave to the slave file names.
17264 @item
17265  a group parameter that says what articles to display on group entry, based
17266 on article marks.
17267 @item
17268  a way to visually distinguish slave Gnusae from masters.  (Whip instead
17269 of normal logo?)
17270 @item
17271  Use DJ Bernstein "From " quoting/dequoting, where applicable.
17272 @item
17273  Why is hide-citation-maybe and hide-citation different?  Also
17274 clear up info.
17275 @item
17276  group user-defined meta-parameters.
17277
17278
17279
17280 From: John Griffith <griffith@@sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de>
17281 @item
17282  I like the option for trying to retrieve the FAQ for a group and I was
17283 thinking it would be great if for those newsgroups that had archives
17284 you could also try to read the archive for that group.  Part of the
17285 problem is that archives are spread all over the net, unlike FAQs.
17286 What would be best I suppose is to find the one closest to your site.
17287
17288 In any case, there is a list of general news group archives at @*
17289 ftp://ftp.neosoft.com/pub/users/claird/news.lists/newsgroup_archives.html
17290
17291
17292
17293
17294 @item
17295 @example
17296 From: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@@hpc.uh.edu>
17297 (add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook
17298   (lambda ()
17299     (gnus-group-add-parameter group
17300        (cons 'gnus-group-date-last-entered (list (current-time-string))))))
17301
17302 (defun gnus-user-format-function-d (headers)
17303   "Return the date the group was last read."
17304   (cond ((car (gnus-group-get-parameter gnus-tmp-group 'gnus-group-date-last-entered)))
17305       (t "")))
17306 @end example
17307
17308 @item
17309  tanken var at n\e,Ae\e(Br du bruker `gnus-startup-file' som prefix (FOO) til \e,Ae\e(B lete
17310 opp en fil FOO-SERVER, FOO-SERVER.el, FOO-SERVER.eld, kan du la den v\e,Af\e(Bre en
17311 liste hvor du bruker hvert element i listen som FOO, istedet.  da kunne man
17312 hatt forskjellige serveres startup-filer forskjellige steder.
17313
17314
17315 @item
17316 LMI> Well, nnbabyl could alter the group info to heed labels like
17317 LMI> answered and read, I guess.
17318
17319 It could also keep them updated (the same for the Status: header of
17320 unix mbox files).
17321
17322 They could be used like this:
17323
17324
17325 @example
17326 `M l <name> RET' add label <name> to current message.
17327 `M u <name> RET' remove label <name> from current message.
17328 `/ l <expr> RET' limit summary buffer according to <expr>.
17329
17330 <expr> would be a boolean expression on the labels, e.g.
17331
17332 `/ l bug & !fixed RET'
17333 @end example
17334
17335 would show all the messages which are labeled `bug' but not labeled
17336 `fixed'.
17337
17338 One could also imagine the labels being used for highlighting, or
17339 affect the summary line format.
17340
17341
17342 @item
17343 Sender: abraham@@dina.kvl.dk
17344
17345 I'd like a gnus-find-file which work like find file, except that it
17346 would recognize things that looks like messages or folders:
17347
17348 - If it is a directory containing numbered files, create an nndir
17349 summary buffer.
17350
17351 - For other directories, create a nneething summary buffer.
17352
17353 - For files matching "\\`From ", create a nndoc/mbox summary.
17354
17355 - For files matching "\\`BABYL OPTIONS:", create a nndoc/baby summary.
17356
17357 - For files matching "\\`[^ \t\n]+:", create an *Article* buffer.
17358
17359 - For other files, just find them normally.
17360
17361 I'd like `nneething' to use this function, so it would work on a
17362 directory potentially containing mboxes or babyl files.
17363
17364 @item
17365 Please send a mail to bwarsaw@@cnri.reston.va.us (Barry A. Warsaw) and
17366 tell him what you are doing.
17367
17368 @item
17369 Currently, I get prompted:
17370
17371 decend into sci?
17372 - type y
17373 decend into sci.something ?
17374 - type n
17375 decend into ucd?
17376
17377 The problem above is that since there is really only one subsection of
17378 science, shouldn't it prompt you for only descending sci.something?  If
17379 there was a sci.somethingelse group or section, then it should prompt
17380 for sci? first the sci.something? then sci.somethingelse?...
17381
17382 @item
17383 Ja, det burde v\e,Af\e(Bre en m\e,Ae\e(Bte \e,Ae\e(B si slikt.  Kanskje en ny variabel?
17384 `gnus-use-few-score-files'?  S\e,Ae\e(B kunne score-regler legges til den
17385 "mest" lokale score-fila.  F. eks. ville no-gruppene betjenes av
17386 "no.all.SCORE", osv.
17387
17388 @item
17389 What i want is for Gnus to treat any sequence or combination of the following
17390 as a single spoiler warning and hide it all, replacing it with a "Next Page"
17391 button:
17392
17393
17394 ^L's
17395
17396 more than n blank lines
17397
17398 more than m identical lines
17399 (which should be replaced with button to show them)
17400
17401 any whitespace surrounding any of the above
17402
17403
17404 @item
17405 Well, we could allow a new value to `gnus-thread-ignore-subject' --
17406 `spaces', or something.  (We could even default to that.)  And then
17407 subjects that differ in white space only could be considered the
17408 "same" subject for threading purposes.
17409
17410 @item
17411 Modes to preprocess the contents (e.g. jka-compr) use the second form
17412 "(REGEXP FUNCTION NON-NIL)" while ordinary modes (e.g. tex) use the first
17413 form "(REGEXP . FUNCTION)", so you could use it to distinguish between
17414 those two types of modes. (auto-modes-alist, insert-file-contents-literally.)
17415
17416 @item
17417  Under XEmacs -- do funny article marks:
17418 tick - thumb tack
17419 killed - skull
17420 soup - bowl of soup
17421 score below - dim light bulb
17422 score over - bright light bulb
17423
17424 @item
17425 Yes. I think the algorithm is as follows:
17426
17427 @example
17428 Group-mode
17429
17430    show-list-of-articles-in-group
17431         if (key-pressed == SPACE)
17432                 if (no-more-articles-in-group-to-select)
17433                         if (articles-selected)
17434                                 start-reading-selected-articles;
17435                         junk-unread-articles;
17436                         next-group;
17437                  else
17438                         show-next-page;
17439
17440          else if (key-pressed = '.')
17441                 if (consolidated-menus)         # same as hide-thread in Gnus
17442                         select-thread-under-cursor;
17443                 else
17444                         select-article-under-cursor;
17445
17446
17447 Article-mode
17448         if (key-pressed == SPACE)
17449                 if (more-pages-in-article)
17450                         next-page;
17451                 else if (more-selected-articles-to-read)
17452                         next-article;
17453                 else
17454                         next-group;
17455 @end example
17456
17457 @item
17458 My precise need here would have been to limit files to Incoming*.
17459 One could think of some `nneething-only-files' variable, but I guess
17460 it would have been unacceptable if one was using many unrelated such
17461 nneething groups.
17462
17463 A more useful approach would be to, in response to the `G D' prompt, be
17464 allowed to say something like: `~/.mail/Incoming*', somewhat limiting
17465 the top-level directory only (in case directories would be matched by
17466 the wildcard expression).
17467
17468 @item
17469 It would be nice if it also handled
17470
17471         <URL:news://sunsite.auc.dk/>
17472
17473 which should correspond to `B nntp RET sunsite.auc.dk' in *Group*.
17474
17475
17476 @item
17477
17478   Take a look at w3-menu.el in the Emacs-W3 distribution - this works out
17479 really well.  Each menu is 'named' by a symbol that would be on a
17480 gnus-*-menus (where * would be whatever, but at least group, summary, and
17481 article versions) variable.
17482
17483   So for gnus-summary-menus, I would set to '(sort mark dispose ...)
17484
17485   A value of '1' would just put _all_ the menus in a single 'GNUS' menu in
17486 the main menubar.  This approach works really well for Emacs-W3 and VM.
17487
17488
17489 @item
17490  nndoc should take care to create unique Message-IDs for all its
17491 articles.
17492 @item
17493  gnus-score-followup-article only works when you have a summary buffer
17494 active.  Make it work when posting from the group buffer as well.
17495 (message-sent-hook).
17496 @item
17497  rewrite gnus-demon to use run-with-idle-timers.
17498
17499 @item
17500  * Enhancements to Gnus:
17501
17502   Add two commands:
17503
17504   * gnus-servers (gnus-start-server-buffer?)--enters Gnus and goes
17505     straight to the server buffer, without opening any connections to
17506     servers first.
17507
17508   * gnus-server-read-server-newsrc--produces a buffer very similar to
17509     the group buffer, but with only groups from that server listed;
17510     quitting this buffer returns to the server buffer.
17511
17512 @item
17513  add a command to check the integrity of an nnfolder folder --
17514 go through the article numbers and see that there are no duplicates,
17515 and stuff.
17516
17517 @item
17518  `unsmileyfy-buffer' to undo smileification.
17519
17520 @item
17521  a command to give all relevant info on an article, including all
17522 secondary marks.
17523
17524 @item
17525  when doing `-request-accept-article', the backends should do
17526 the nnmail duplicate checking.
17527
17528 @item
17529  allow `message-signature-file' to be a function to return the
17530 value of the signature file.
17531
17532 @item
17533  In addition, I would love it if I could configure message-tab so that it
17534 could call `bbdb-complete-name' in other headers.  So, some sort of
17535 interface like
17536
17537 (setq message-tab-alist
17538       '((message-header-regexp message-expand-group)
17539         ("^\\(To\\|[cC]c\\|[bB]cc\\)"  bbdb-complete-name)))
17540
17541 then you could run the relevant function to complete the information in
17542 the header
17543
17544 @item
17545  cache the newsgroups file locally to avoid reloading it all the time.
17546
17547 @item
17548  a command to import a buffer into a group.
17549
17550 @item
17551  nnweb should allow fetching by Message-ID from servers.
17552
17553 @item
17554  point in the article buffer doesn't always go to the
17555 beginning of the buffer when selecting new articles.
17556
17557 @item
17558  a command to process mark all unread articles.
17559
17560 @item
17561  `gnus-gather-threads-by-references-and-subject' -- first
17562 do gathering by references, and then go through the dummy roots and
17563 do more gathering by subject.
17564
17565 @item
17566  gnus-uu-mark-in-numerical-order -- process mark articles in
17567 article numerical order.
17568
17569 @item
17570  (gnus-thread-total-score
17571  (gnus-id-to-thread (mail-header-id (gnus-summary-article-header))))
17572 bind to a key.
17573
17574 @item
17575  sorting by score is wrong when using sparse threads.
17576
17577 @item
17578  a command to fetch an arbitrary article -- without having to be
17579 in the summary buffer.
17580
17581 @item
17582  a new nncvs backend.  Each group would show an article, using
17583 version branches as threading, checkin date as the date, etc.
17584
17585 @item
17586  http://www.dejanews.com/forms/dnsetfilter_exp.html ?
17587 This filter allows one to construct advance queries on the Dejanews
17588 database such as specifying start and end dates, subject, author,
17589 and/or newsgroup name.
17590
17591 @item
17592  new Date header scoring type -- older, newer
17593
17594 @item
17595  use the summary toolbar in the article buffer.
17596
17597 @item
17598  a command to fetch all articles that are less than X days old.
17599
17600 @item
17601  in pick mode, `q' should save the list of selected articles in the
17602 group info.  The next time the group is selected, these articles
17603 will automatically get the process mark.
17604
17605 @item
17606  Isn't it possible to (also?) allow M-^ to automatically try the
17607 default server if it fails on the current server?  (controlled by a
17608 user variable, (nil, t, 'ask)).
17609
17610 @item
17611  make it possible to cancel articles using the select method for the
17612 current group.
17613
17614 @item
17615  `gnus-summary-select-article-on-entry' or something.  It'll default
17616 to t and will select whatever article decided by `gnus-auto-select-first'.
17617
17618 @item
17619  a new variable to control which selection commands should be unselecting.
17620 `first', `best', `next', `prev', `next-unread', `prev-unread' are
17621 candidates.
17622
17623 @item
17624  be able to select groups that have no articles in them
17625 to be able to post in them (using the current select method).
17626
17627 @item
17628  be able to post via DejaNews.
17629
17630 @item
17631  `x' should retain any sortings that have been performed.
17632
17633 @item
17634  allow the user to specify the precedence of the secondary marks.  Also
17635 allow them to be displayed separately.
17636
17637 @item
17638  gnus-summary-save-in-pipe should concatenate the results from
17639 the processes when doing a process marked pipe.
17640
17641 @item
17642  a new match type, like Followup, but which adds Thread matches on all
17643 articles that match a certain From header.
17644
17645 @item
17646  a function that can be read from kill-emacs-query-functions to offer
17647 saving living summary buffers.
17648
17649 @item
17650  a function for selecting a particular group which will contain
17651 the articles listed in a list of article numbers/id's.
17652
17653 @item
17654  a battery of character translation functions to translate common
17655 Mac, MS (etc) characters into ISO 8859-1.
17656
17657 @example
17658 (defun article-fix-m$word ()
17659   "Fix M$Word smartquotes in an article."
17660   (interactive)
17661   (save-excursion
17662     (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
17663       (goto-char (point-min))
17664       (while (search-forward "\221" nil t)
17665         (replace-match "`" t t))
17666       (goto-char (point-min))
17667       (while (search-forward "\222" nil t)
17668         (replace-match "'" t t))
17669       (goto-char (point-min))
17670       (while (search-forward "\223" nil t)
17671         (replace-match "\"" t t))
17672       (goto-char (point-min))
17673       (while (search-forward "\224" nil t)
17674         (replace-match "\"" t t)))))
17675 @end example
17676
17677 @item
17678 @example
17679  (add-hook 'gnus-exit-query-functions
17680 '(lambda ()
17681    (if (and (file-exists-p nnmail-spool-file)
17682             (> (nnheader-file-size nnmail-spool-file) 0))
17683        (yes-or-no-p "New mail has arrived.  Quit Gnus anyways? ")
17684        (y-or-n-p "Are you sure you want to quit Gnus? "))))
17685 @end example
17686
17687 @item
17688  allow message-default-headers to be a function.
17689
17690 @item
17691  new Date score match types -- < > = (etc) that take floating point
17692 numbers and match on the age of the article.
17693
17694 @item
17695 @example
17696 >  > > If so, I've got one gripe: It seems that when I fire up gnus 5.2.25
17697 >  > > under xemacs-19.14, it's creating a new frame, but is erasing the
17698 >  > > buffer in the frame that it was called from =:-O
17699 >
17700 >  > Hm.  How do you start up Gnus?  From the toolbar or with
17701 >  > `M-x gnus-other-frame'?
17702 >
17703 >    I normally start it up from the toolbar; at
17704 > least that's the way I've caught it doing the
17705 > deed before.
17706 @end example
17707
17708 @item
17709  all commands that react to the process mark should push
17710 the current process mark set onto the stack.
17711
17712 @item
17713  gnus-article-hide-pgp
17714 Selv ville jeg nok ha valgt \e,Ae\e(B slette den dersom teksten matcher
17715 @example
17716 "\\(This\s+\\)?[^ ]+ has been automatically signed by"
17717 @end example
17718 og det er maks hundre tegn mellom match-end og ----linja.  Men -det-
17719 er min type heuristikk og langt fra alles.
17720
17721 @item
17722  `gnus-subscribe-sorted' -- insert new groups where they would have been
17723 sorted to if `gnus-group-sort-function' were run.
17724
17725 @item
17726  gnus-(group,summary)-highlight should respect any `face' text props set
17727 on the lines.
17728
17729 @item
17730  use run-with-idle-timer for gnus-demon instead of the
17731 home-brewed stuff for better reliability.
17732
17733 @item
17734  add a way to select which NoCeM type to apply -- spam, troll, etc.
17735
17736 @item
17737  nndraft-request-group should tally autosave files.
17738
17739 @item
17740  implement nntp-retry-on-break and nntp-command-timeout.
17741
17742 @item
17743  gnus-article-highlight-limit that says when not to highlight (long)
17744 articles.
17745
17746 @item
17747  (nnoo-set SERVER VARIABLE VALUE)
17748
17749 @item
17750  nn*-spool-methods
17751
17752 @item
17753  interrupitng agent fetching of articles should save articles.
17754
17755 @item
17756  command to open a digest group, and copy all the articles there to the
17757 current group.
17758
17759 @item
17760  a variable to disable article body highlights if there's more than
17761 X characters in the body.
17762
17763 @item
17764  handle 480/381 authinfo requests separately.
17765
17766 @item
17767  include the texi/dir file in the distribution.
17768
17769 @item
17770  format spec to "tab" to a position.
17771
17772 @item
17773  Move all prompting to the new `M-n' default style.
17774
17775 @item
17776  command to display all dormant articles.
17777
17778 @item
17779  gnus-auto-select-next makeover -- list of things it should do.
17780
17781 @item
17782  a score match type that adds scores matching on From if From has replied
17783 to something someone else has said.
17784
17785 @item
17786  Read Netscape discussion groups:
17787 snews://secnews.netscape.com/netscape.communicator.unix
17788
17789 @item
17790 One command to edit the original version if an article, and one to edit
17791 the displayed version.
17792
17793 @item
17794 @kbd{T v} -- make all process-marked articles the children of the
17795 current article.
17796
17797 @item
17798 Switch from initial text to the new default text mechanism.
17799
17800 @item
17801 How about making it possible to expire local articles?  Will it be
17802 possible to make various constraints on when an article can be
17803 expired, e.g. (read), (age > 14 days), or the more interesting (read
17804 & age > 14 days)?
17805
17806 @item
17807 New limit command---limit to articles that have a certain string
17808 in the head or body.
17809
17810 @item
17811 Allow breaking lengthy NNTP commands.
17812
17813 @item
17814 gnus-article-highlight-limit, to disable highlighting in big articles.
17815
17816 @item
17817 Editing an article should put the article to be edited
17818 in a special, unique buffer.
17819
17820 @item
17821 A command to send a mail to the admin-address group param.
17822
17823 @item
17824 A Date scoring type that will match if the article
17825 is less than a certain number of days old.
17826
17827 @item
17828 New spec: %~(tab 56) to put point on column 56
17829
17830 @item
17831 Allow Gnus Agent scoring to use normal score files.
17832
17833 @item
17834 Rething the Agent active file thing.  `M-g' doesn't update the active
17835 file, for instance.
17836
17837 @item
17838 With dummy roots, `^' and then selecing the first article
17839 in any other dummy thread will make gnus highlight the
17840 dummy root instead of the first article.
17841
17842 @item
17843 Propagate all group properties (marks, article numbers, etc) up to the
17844 topics for displaying.
17845
17846 @item
17847 `n' in the group buffer with topics should go to the next group
17848 with unread articles, even if that group is hidden in a topic.
17849
17850 @item
17851 gnus-summary-limit-include-cached is slow when there are
17852 many articles in the cache, since it regenerates big parts of the
17853 summary buffer for each article.
17854
17855 @item
17856 Implement gnus-batch-brew-soup.
17857
17858 @item
17859 Group parameters and summary commands for un/subscribing to mailing
17860 lists. 
17861
17862 @item
17863 Introduce nnmail-home-directory.
17864
17865 @item
17866 gnus-fetch-group and friends should exit Gnus when the user
17867 exits the group.
17868
17869 @item
17870 Solve the halting problem.
17871
17872 @c TODO
17873 @end itemize
17874
17875 @iftex
17876
17877 @page
17878 @node The Manual
17879 @section \e$B%^%K%e%"%k\e(B
17880 @cindex colophon
17881 @cindex manual
17882
17883 \e$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$O\e(B TeXinfo \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i:n@.$5$l!"$=$l$+$i\e(B @code{texi2dvi}
17884 @iflatex
17885 \e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(BLars \e$B$5$s$N:n$i$l$?\e(B Texinfo to \LaTeX \e$BJQ49$rDL$j!"$=$l$+$i!"\e(B
17886 @code{latex} \e$B$H\e(B @code{dvips} 
17887 @end iflatex
17888 \e$B$r<B9T$7$F!"<j85$K$"$k$b$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
17889
17890 \e$B0J2<$N=,47$,MQ$$$i$l$^$7$?\e(B:
17891
17892 @enumerate
17893 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @kbd{\e$B%-!<BG80\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
17894
17895 @item
17896 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @file{\e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
17897
17898 @item
17899 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{\e$B%7%s%\%k\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
17900
17901 @end enumerate
17902
17903 \e$B$G$9$+$i!";d$,\e(B ``@code{flargnoze} \e$B$r\e(B @samp{yes} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$H\e(B
17904 \e$B$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$J0UL#$G$9\e(B:
17905
17906 @lisp
17907 (setq flargnoze "yes")
17908 @end lisp
17909
17910 \e$B$b$7!";d$,\e(B ``@code{flargnoze} \e$B$r\e(B @code{yes} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B
17911 \e$B<!$N$h$&$J0UL#$G$9\e(B:
17912
17913 @lisp
17914 (setq flumphel 'yes)
17915 @end lisp
17916
17917 @samp{yes} \e$B$H\e(B @code{yes} \e$B$O\e(B2\e$B$D$N\e(B @emph{\e$BA4$/\e(B} \e$B0c$C$?$b$N$G$9\e(B---\e$B@dBP$K:.F1\e(B
17918 \e$B$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
17919
17920 @iflatex
17921 @c @head
17922 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$NA4$F$O=EBg$J6=L#$N$"$k$3$H$G$9$N$G!"$"$J$?$OA4\e(B
17923 \e$B$FFI$`$Y$-$G$9!#2?EY$b!#$7$+$7!"%^%K%e%"%k$r<P$aFI$_$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$=\e(B
17924 \e$B$3$N%^!<%8%s$K$"$k%L!<$NF,$r8+$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B---\e$B$=$l$O$=$3$G5DO@$5$l$F$$\e(B
17925 \e$B$k$N$,;D$j$N$b$N$h$j=EMW$G$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B (\e$B0lJ}!"A4$F$,L58B$K=EMW$N\e(B
17926 \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$I$&$9$l$P$=$l$h$j$b$C$H=EMW$J$b$N$,$G$-$k$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B \e$B$3$N@$\e(B
17927 \e$B3&$N!"IT;W5D$N\e(B1\e$B$D$G$7$g$&!"$?$V$s!#\e(B)
17928 @end iflatex
17929
17930 @end iftex
17931
17932
17933 @page
17934 @node Terminology
17935 @section \e$BMQ8l\e(B
17936
17937 @cindex terminology
17938 @table @dfn
17939
17940 @item \e$B%K%e!<%9\e(B (news)
17941 @cindex news
17942 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$,$=$N$?$a$K$3$N$b$N$r;H$$$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$b$N$G$9\e(B---\e$B%K%e!<\e(B
17943 \e$B%9$rFI$`;v$G$9!#%K%e!<%9$O0lHLE*$K$O6a$/$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<hF@$5\e(B
17944 \e$B$l!"IaDL$OA4$F$N?M$K9-$/MxMQ2DG=$J$b$N$G$9!#$b$7%K%e!<%9$rEj9F$9$l$P!"A4\e(B
17945 \e$B@$3&$,$"$J$?$,$A$g$&$I=q$$$?$b$N$rFI$`2DG=@-$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$OA4$F$$$?$:$i$C\e(B
17946 \e$B$]$/%/%9%/%9>P$o$l$k$G$7$g$&!#$"$J$?$NCN$i$J$$$H$3$m$G!#\e(B
17947
17948 @item \e$B%a!<%k\e(B (mail)
17949 @cindex mail
17950 \e$B$"$J$?$K8D?ME*$KG[Aw$5$l$k$b$NA4$F$,%a!<%k$G$9!#$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%9\e(B/\e$B%a!<\e(B
17951 \e$B%k%j!<%@!<\e(B (gnus \e$B$N$h$&$J\e(B) \e$B$O%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$N0c$$$r$\$d$1$5$;$^$9$,!"\e(B
17952 \e$B$=$3$K$O0c$$$OB8:_$7$^$9!#%a!<%k$O;dE*$G$9!#%K%e!<%9$O8xE*$G$9!#%a!<%k$r\e(B
17953 \e$BAw?.$9$k;v$OEj9F$G$O$J$/!"JV?.$O%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
17954
17955 @item \e$BJV?.\e(B (reply)
17956 @cindex reply
17957 \e$B$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k$b$N$r=q$$$??M$K%a!<%k$rAw$k;v$G$9!#\e(B
17958
17959 @item \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B (follow up)
17960 @cindex follow up
17961 \e$B$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k5-;v$K1~Ez$7$F8=:_$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k;v\e(B
17962 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
17963
17964 @item \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B (backend)
17965 @cindex backend
17966 Gnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$NN>J}$N$$$m$$$m$J%P%C%/%(%s%I$,M?$($?5-;v$rF@$^\e(B
17967 \e$B$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O!"$$$o$f$k2<$K2#$?$o$C$F$$$k%a%G%#%"$r07$&;v$O$7$^$;$s\e(B---\e$B$3$l\e(B
17968 \e$B$O$9$Y$F%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$h$C$F$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
17969
17970 @item \e$B4pK\\e(B (native)
17971 @cindex native
17972 Gnus \e$B$O$$$D$b0l$D$NJ}K!\e(B (\e$B$H%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B) \e$B$r%K%e!<%9$rF@$k$?$a$N\e(B @dfn{\e$B4p\e(B
17973 \e$BK\\e(B}\e$B!"$b$7$/$O=i4|@_Dj\e(B \e$B$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
17974
17975 @item \e$B30It\e(B (foreign)
17976 @cindex foreign
17977 \e$BF1;~$KG$0U$N?t$N30It%0%k!<%W$r3hF0>uBV$K$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$i$O%K%e!<\e(B
17978 \e$B%9$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$N!"4pK\$G$J$/!"\e(B2\e$BHVL\$G$b$J$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&%0%k!<%W\e(B
17979 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
17980
17981 @item \e$BFsHVL\\e(B (secondary)
17982 @cindex secondary
17983 2\e$BHVL\$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"4pK\$H30It$N4V$/$i$$$K$"$k%P%C%/%(%s%I$G!"$[$H$s\e(B
17984 \e$B$I4pK\$HF1$8$h$&$KF0:n$9$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
17985
17986 @item \e$B5-;v\e(B (article)
17987 @cindex article
17988 \e$B%K%e!<%9$H$7$FEj9F$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#\e(B
17989
17990 @item \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (mail message)
17991 @cindex mail message
17992 \e$B%a!<%k$GAw$i$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#\e(B
17993
17994 @item \e$B%a%C%;!<%8\e(B
17995 @cindex message
17996 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$b$7$/$O%K%e!<%95-;v$G$9!#\e(B
17997
17998 @item \e$B%X%C%I\e(B (head)
17999 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:G>eIt$G!"G'>Z>pJs\e(B (\e$BEy\e(B) \e$B$,F~$l$i$l$F$$$k$H$3$m$G$9!#\e(B
18000
18001 @item \e$BK\BN\e(B (body)
18002 @cindex body
18003 \e$B5-;v$N;D$j$NItJ,$G$9!#%X%C%I$G$J$$$b$N$O$9$Y$FK\BN$G$9!#\e(B
18004
18005 @item \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (header)
18006 @cindex header
18007 \e$B5-;v$N%X%C%I$+$i$N9T$G$9!#\e(B
18008
18009 @item \e$B%X%C%@!<72\e(B (headers)
18010 @cindex headers
18011 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J9T$N=89g$b$7$/$O!"%X%C%I$N=89g$G$9!#$b$7$/$O!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$B9T$N=8\e(B
18012 \e$B9g$G$9!#\e(B
18013
18014 @item @sc{nov}
18015 @cindex nov
18016 Gnus \e$B$,%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$NL$FI5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r%P%C%/%(%s\e(B
18017 \e$B%I$K5a$a$^$9!#$[$H$s$I$N%5!<%P!<$O\e(B News OverView \e$BMM<0$,;HMQ2DG=$G!"$=$l\e(B
18018 \e$B$OIaDL$N\e(B @sc{head} \e$BMM<0$h$j$b$C$H<jC;$G$b$C$HB.$/FI$s$G2r@O\e(B (parse) \e$B$9$k\e(B
18019 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
18020
18021 @item \e$B%l%Y%k\e(B (level)
18022 @cindex levels
18023 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W$O2?$i$+$N\e(B @dfn{\e$B%l%Y%k\e(B} \e$B$+B>$N$b$N\e(B (1-9) \e$B$G9XFI$5$l$F\e(B
18024 \e$B$$$^$9!#Dc$$%l%Y%k$N$b$N$O9b$$%l%Y%k$N$b$N$h$j\e(B ``\e$B$h$j\e(B'' \e$B9XFI$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18025 \e$B<B:]$N$H$3$m!"%l%Y%k\e(B 1-5 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B9XFI\e(B}; 6-7 \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BL$9XFI\e(B}; 8 
18026 \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B%>%s%S\e(B}; 9 \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B@Z$i$l$?\e(B} \e$B$H8+$J$5$l$^$9!#%0%k!<%W$r%j%9%H$7$?\e(B
18027 \e$B$j!"?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rAv::$7$?$j$9$kL?Na$O$9$Y$F?tCM@\F,0z?t$r\e(B @dfn{\e$BF0:n%l\e(B
18028 \e$B%Y%k\e(B} \e$B$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
18029
18030 @item \e$B@Z$i$l$?%0%k!<%W\e(B (killed groups)
18031 @cindex killed groups
18032 \e$B@Z$i$l$?%0%k!<%W$N>pJs$OC_@Q$5$l$?$j99?7$5$l$?$j$7$^$;$s$N$G!"@Z$i$l$?%0\e(B
18033 \e$B%k!<%W$r9XFI$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$h$j4JC1$K07$($k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
18034
18035 @item \e$B%>%s%S%0%k!<%W\e(B (zombie groups)
18036 @cindex zombie groups
18037 \e$B$[$H$s$I@Z$i$l$?%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$G!"$=$l$h$j>/$7;`$s$G$$$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
18038
18039 @item \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B (active file)
18040 @cindex active file
18041 \e$B%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$O$I$N5-;v$r1?$s$G$$$k$+!"$I$N%0%k!<%W$,B8:_$9$k$+$r5-O?\e(B
18042 \e$B$7$F$*$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#A4$F$N$3$N>pJs$O8=>u%U%!%$%k$KC_@Q$5$l!"$=$l\e(B
18043 \e$B$O$"$J$?$,A[A|$9$k$h$&$KHf3SE*Bg$-$$$G$9!#\e(B
18044
18045 @item \e$B56%0%k!<%W\e(B (bogus groups)
18046 @cindex bogus groups
18047 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$KB8:_$9$k%0%k!<%W$G$9$,!"%5!<%P!<$KCN$i$l$F$$$J\e(B
18048 \e$B$$%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"$=$l$O8=>u%U%!%$%k$K$"$j$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @emph{\e$B56%0%k!<\e(B
18049 \e$B%W\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O!"$*$=$i$/\e(B (\e$B$9$G$K\e(B) \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$OB8:_$7$F$$$J$$$N$G$7$g\e(B
18050 \e$B$&!#\e(B
18051
18052 @item \e$B3hF02=\e(B (activating)
18053 @cindex activating groups
18054 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K%0%k!<%W$N>pJs$r?R$M!"L$FI5-;v$N?t$r1i;;$9$k9T0Y$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B%0%k!<\e(B
18055 \e$B%W$r3hF02=$9$k\e(B} \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#Hs3hF0%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K\e(B 
18056 @samp{*} \e$B$H$H$b$K0lMwI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
18057
18058 @item \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B (server)
18059 @cindex server
18060 \e$B@\B3$7$F!"%K%e!<%9\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O%a!<%k\e(B) \e$B$r<hF@$9$k;v$N$G$-$k%0%k!<%W$G$9!#\e(B
18061
18062 @item \e$BA*BrJ}K!\e(B (select method)
18063 @cindex select method
18064 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I!"%5!<%P!<$H!";v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<@_Dj$r;XDj$9$k9=B$$G$9!#\e(B
18065
18066 @item \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<\e(B (virtual server)
18067 @cindex virtual server
18068 \e$BL?L>$5$l$?A*BrJ}K!$G$9!#A*BrJ}K!$O\e(B (\e$BJ*M}E*\e(B) \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$KI,MW\e(B
18069 \e$B$JJ}K!$rDj5A$9$k$?$a!"J*;v$rA4BN$H$7$F<u$1$k$N$O;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$K$J$j$^\e(B
18070 \e$B$9!#\e(B
18071
18072 @item \e$B@vBu\e(B (washing)
18073 @cindex washing
18074 \e$B%P%C%U%!$r;}$C$F$-$F!"2?$i$+$N<oN`$NA*JL5!$K$+$1$k;v$G$9!#7k2L$O\e(B (\e$BB?$+$l\e(B
18075 \e$B>/$J$+$l\e(B) \e$B85$N$b$N$h$j$b$h$j$-$l$$$G4n$P$7$$$b$N$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18076
18077 @item \e$B0l;~%0%k!<%W\e(B (ephemeral groups)
18078 @cindex ephemeral groups
18079 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N%0%k!<%W$O$I$N5-;v$rFI$s$@$+$N%G!<%?$rC_@Q$7$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B0l;~\e(B} 
18080 \e$B%0%k!<%W$O%G!<%?$,N/$a$i$l$J$$%0%k!<%W$G$9\e(B---\e$B%0%k!<%W$r=P$k$H!"$=$l$OE7\e(B
18081 \e$B6u$K>C$(5n$j$^$9!#\e(B
18082
18083 @item \e$B8GDj%0%k!<%W\e(B (solid groups)
18084 @cindex solid groups
18085 \e$B$3$l$O0l;~%0%k!<%W$NH?BP$G$9!#%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K5s$2$i$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%0%k!<\e(B
18086 \e$B%W$O8GDj%0%k!<%W$G$9!#\e(B
18087
18088 @item \e$B$^$P$i5-;v\e(B (sparse articles)
18089 @cindex sparse articles
18090 @code{gnus-build-sparse-threads} \e$B$N5!G=$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
18091 \e$B$K5-;v$NF~$l>l=j$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
18092
18093 @item \e$B%9%l%C%I:n$j\e(B (threading)
18094 @cindex threading
18095 \e$B$=$l$,1~Ez$7$?5-;v$ND>8e$K$=$N5-;v$X$N1~Ez$rCV$/$3$H$G$9\e(B---\e$B3,AXE*N.57$G!#\e(B
18096
18097 @item \e$B:,\e(B (root)
18098 @cindex root
18099 @cindex thread root
18100 \e$B%9%l%C%I$N:G=i$N5-;v$,:,$G$9!#$=$l$O%9%l%C%I$NA4$F$N5-;v$NAD@h$G$9!#\e(B
18101
18102 @item \e$B?F\e(B (parent)
18103 @cindex parent
18104 \e$B1~Ez$N$"$k5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
18105
18106 @item \e$B;R\e(B (child)
18107 @cindex child
18108 \e$B0c$C$?5-;v\e(B---\e$B$=$N?F\e(B \e$B$K1~Ez$9$k5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
18109
18110 @item \e$B=8G[\e(B (digest)
18111 @cindex digest
18112 \e$BJ#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$K=8$a$?$b$N$G$9!#$b$C$H$bIaDL$N=8G[MM<0\e(B
18113 \e$B$O\e(B RFC1153 \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18114
18115 @end table
18116
18117
18118 @page
18119 @node Customization
18120 @section \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:\e(B
18121 @cindex gerenal customization
18122
18123 \e$BA4$F$NJQ?t$O$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$N$I$3$+JL$N$H$3$m$GE,@Z$K@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3\e(B
18124 \e$B$NItJ,$OHs>o$KNI$/$"$k>u67$G$I$N$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$l$PNI$$$+$N\e(B
18125 \e$BAm9gE,;X<(@h$rM?$($k$?$a$K9M0F$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18126
18127 @menu
18128 * Slow/Expensive Connection:: \e$B%m!<%+%k$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$rN)$A>e$2$F!"\e(B
18129                               \e$BB>$N$H$3$m$+$i%K%e!<%9$rF@$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
18130 * Slow Terminal Connection::  \e$B1s3V\e(B Emacs \e$B$r<B9T$9$k!#\e(B
18131 * Little Disk Space::         \e$BBg$-$J5/F0%U%!%$%k$r;}$D;v$O$^$:$$!#\e(B
18132 * Slow Machine::              \e$BB.$$5!3#$rGc$*$&$H46$8$k$G$"$m$&!#\e(B
18133 @end menu
18134
18135
18136 @node Slow/Expensive Connection
18137 @subsection \e$BCY$$\e(B/\e$B9b$$\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B@\B3\e(B
18138
18139 \e$B$b$7\e(B Emacs \e$B$r%m!<%+%k$N%^%7%s$G<B9T$7$F$$$F!"Hs>o$K:Y$$@~$N8~$3$&$N%^%7\e(B
18140 \e$B%s$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<h\e(B
18141 \e$BF@$9$k%G!<%?$NAmNL$r8:$i$7$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18142
18143 @table @code
18144
18145 @item gnus-read-activie-file
18146 \e$B$3$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K%5!<%P!<$+$i8=>u%U%!\e(B
18147 \e$B%$%kA4BN$rMW5a$9$k;v$r6X;_$G$-$^$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$O$7$P$7$PHs>o$KBg$-$/$J$C\e(B
18148 \e$B$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$K2C$($F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,FMA3$H$K$+$/8=>u%U%!%$%k$r<hF@$7$h$&$H7h\e(B
18149 \e$BDj$7$J$$;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$H\e(B 
18150 @code{gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups} \e$B$b\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^\e(B
18151 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
18152
18153 @item gnus-nov-is-evil
18154 \e$B$3$l$b\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$b$7$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B
18155 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r$D$+$s$G$/$k$N$,$"$^$jB.$/$J$j$^$;\e(B
18156 \e$B$s!#A4$F$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @sc{xover} \e$B$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$k$o$1$G$O\e(B
18157 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,<+J,<+?H$G$=$l$r8!::$7$^$9!#\e(B
18158 @end table
18159
18160
18161 @node Slow Terminal Connection
18162 @subsection \e$BCY$$%?!<%_%J%k@\B3!#\e(B
18163
18164 \e$B$"$J$?$O!"%[!<%`%3%s%T%e!<%?!<$r\e(B Emacs \e$B$H\e(B gnus \e$B$r<B9T$7$F$$$k%7%9%F%`$K\e(B
18165 \e$B%@%$%"%k%"%C%W$9$k$?$a$K;H$C$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$b$7$"$J$?$N%b%G%`$,CY$1\e(B
18166 \e$B$l$P!"\e(B(\e$B2DG=$J8B$j\e(B) \e$B@~$rEA$C$FAw$i$l$F$$$k%G!<%?$NAmNL$r8:$i$7$?$$$H;W$&\e(B
18167 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18168
18169 @table @code
18170
18171 @item gnus-auto-center-summary
18172 Gnus \e$B$,>o$K35N,%P%C%U%!$rCf?4:F@_Dj$r$9$k$3$H$r6X;_$9$k$?$a$K$3$l$r\e(B 
18173 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#$3$l$,\e(B @code{vertical} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"?bD>J}8~$N\e(B 
18174 (vertical) \e$BCf?4:F@_Dj$N$_$r$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$b\e(B @code{vertical} \e$B$G$b\e(B
18175 \e$BL5$1$l$P!"?eJ?J}8~$H?bD>J}8~$NN>J}$NCf?4:F@_Dj$r9T$$$^$9!#\e(B
18176
18177 @item gnus-visible-headers
18178 \e$B5-;v$K4^$^$l$k%X%C%@!<$r:G>.8B$K8:$i$7$^$9!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"A4It$J$/$7$F$7\e(B
18179 \e$B$^$C$F$b2?$H$+$J$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B$H$K$+$/!"$?$$$F$$$NLr$KN)$D%G!<%?$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
18180 \e$B$K$"$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @samp{^NEVVVVER} \e$B$d\e(B @samp{From:} \e$B$d!"2?$G$b9%$-$J\e(B
18181 \e$B$b$N$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18182
18183 @item gnus-article-display-hook
18184 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$KA4$F$N;HMQ2DG=$J1#F?L?Na$r@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B:
18185 @lisp
18186 (setq gnus-article-display-hook
18187       '(gnus-article-hide-headers 
18188         gnus-article-hide-signature
18189         gnus-article-hide-citation))
18190 @end lisp
18191
18192 @item gnus-use-full-window
18193 \e$B$3$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$G!"A4$F$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>.$5$/$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
18194 \e$B$9!#$3$l$OAm$8$F$=$s$J$K8:$i$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"5-;v$r$I$C$A$K$7$mFI$_$?$/\e(B
18195 \e$B$J$$$H$$$&;v$r7hDj$9$kA0$K!">/$7$NItJ,$7$+8+$kI,MW$,L5$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
18196
18197 @item gnus-threada-hide-subtree
18198 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"A4$F$N35N,%P%C%U%!$N%9%l%C%I$O=i$a$K1#$5$l\e(B
18199 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
18200
18201 @item gnus-updated-mode-lines
18202 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T$K>pJs$rF~$l$^$;$s\e(B
18203 \e$B$N$G!";~4V$r@aLs$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18204 @end table
18205
18206
18207 @node Little Disk Space
18208 @subsection \e$B>/$7$N%G%#%9%/MFNL\e(B
18209 @cindex disk space
18210
18211 \e$B5/F0%U%!%$%k$OHf3SE*Bg$-$/$J$j$^$9$N$G!"6u$-MFNL$,>/$J$/$J$C$F$-$F$$$k$H\e(B
18212 \e$B$-$O$=$NBg$-$5$r>/$7>.$5$/$7$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18213
18214 @table @code
18215
18216 @item gnus-save-newsrc-file
18217 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O7h$7$F\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$rJ]B8$7$^$;$s\e(B---
18218 \e$B$=$l$O\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$N$_$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$NB>$N%K%e!<%9\e(B
18219 \e$B%j!<%@!<$r;H$($J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
18220
18221 @item gnus-save-killed-list
18222 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O;`$s$@%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$rJ]B8$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
18223 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} 
18224 \e$B$r\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups} \e$B$r\e(B 
18225 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
18226
18227 @end table
18228
18229
18230 @node Slow Machine
18231 @subsection \e$BCY$$5!3#\e(B
18232 @cindex slow machine
18233
18234 \e$B$b$7CY$$5!3#$r;}$C$F$$$k$+!"$b$7$/$OC1$KK\Ev$KG&BQNO$,$J$$;~$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N\e(B
18235 \e$B<B9T$rGD0.$9$k$?$a$K$G$-$k;v$,>/$7$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
18236
18237 \e$B5/F0$rB.$/$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$H\e(B 
18238 @code{gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18239
18240 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$KF~$k;v$HH4$1$k;v$rB.$/$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-show-threads} 
18241 \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-use-cross-reference} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-nov-is-evil} \e$B$r\e(B 
18242 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18243
18244 \e$B5-;v$K4X$9$k<B9T$r>/$7B.$/$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-article-display-hook} 
18245 \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18246
18247
18248 @page
18249 @node Troubleshooting
18250 @section \e$BLdBj2r7h\e(B
18251 @cindex troubleshooting
18252
18253 Gnus \e$B$OH"$+$i=P$7$F$9$0$K\e(B @emph{\e$BHs>o$K\e(B} \e$B$h$/F0:n$7$^$9\e(B---\e$B2?$bLdBj$N5/$3\e(B
18254 \e$B$k$3$H$OA[A|$G$-$^$;$s!"K\Ev$K!#\e(B
18255
18256 \e$B%*%C%[%s!#\e(B
18257
18258 @enumerate
18259
18260 @item
18261 \e$B$"$J$?$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$N%9%$%C%A$,F~$C$F$$$k;v$r3N$+$a$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18262
18263 @item
18264 \e$BK\Ev$K8=9T$N\e(B gnus \e$BHG$rFI$_9~$s$G$$$k;v$r3NG'$7$F2<$5$$!#:#$^$G\e(B @sc{gnus} 
18265 \e$B$r<B9T$7$F$-$?$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,F0:n$9$k$h$&$K0lEY\e(B Emacs \e$B$r=*N;$7$F:F5/\e(B
18266 \e$BF0$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
18267
18268 @item
18269 @kbd{M-x gnus-version} \e$B$r;n$7$F2<$5$$!#$b$7!"\e(B
18270 @samp{Semi-gnus 6.8.20 (based on Gnus 5.6.44; for SEMI 1.8, FLIM 1.9/1.9)}
18271 \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$,=P$F$-$?$J$i!"@5$7$$%U%!%$%k$,FI$_9~$^$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18272 \e$B$b$7!"\e(B@samp{NNTP 3.x} \e$B$d\e(B @samp{nntp flee} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$,=P$F$-$?$H$-$O!"\e(B
18273 \e$B$=$3$K$"$k$$$/$D$+$N8E$$\e(B @file{.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,FI$_9~$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$i\e(B
18274 \e$B$r>C$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18275
18276 @item
18277 FAQ \e$B$H\e(B how-to \e$B$rFI$`$?$a$K%X%k%W%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G h}) 
18278 \e$B$rFI$s$G2<$5$$!#\e(B
18279
18280 @item
18281 @vindex max-lisp-eval-depth
18282 Gnus \e$B$OB?$/$NB?$/$N:F5"9=B$$GF0:n$7!"2?$i$+$N6KC<$J\e(B (\e$B$=$7$FHs>o$K$^$l$J\e(B) 
18283 \e$B;vNc$G$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:F5"$r\e(B ``\e$B$"$^$j$K?<$/\e(B'' \e$B9_$j$9$.$F!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$,$"$J$?$K%S!<\e(B
18284 \e$B%W2;$rLD$i$9;v$,$"$j$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$,5/$3$C$?$J$i!"\e(B
18285 @code{max-lisp-eval-depth} \e$B$r\e(B 500 \e$B$+$=$l$/$i$$$NCM$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18286 @end enumerate
18287
18288 \e$B$b$7B>$NA4$F$,<:GT$7$?$J$i!"%P%0$H$7$FLdBj$rJs9p$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18289
18290 @cindex bugs
18291 @cindex reporting bugs
18292
18293 @kindex M-x gnus-bug
18294 @findex gnus-bug
18295 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%0$r8+$D$1$?$J$i!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-bug} \e$B$K$h$C$F$=$l$rJs\e(B
18296 \e$B9p$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-x set-variable RET debug-on-error RET t RET} 
18297 \e$B$H$7$F!"$=$l$+$i;d$K%P%C%/%H%l!<%9$rAw$C$F2<$5$$!#;d$O%P%0$r=$@5$7$h$&$H\e(B
18298 \e$B$7$^$9$,!"$"$J$?$,%P%0$r:F8=$5$;$kJ}K!$r@53N$K=q$$$F$/$l$?$H$-$N$_!"$=$l\e(B
18299 \e$B$r=$@5$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
18300
18301 \e$B%P%0Js9p$G$O!">\:Y$9$.$k$3$H$O7h$7$F$"$j$^$;$s!#%P%0Js9p$r$9$k$H$-$O!"$=\e(B
18302 \e$B$l$,;H$&$?$S$K\e(B 10Kb \e$B%a!<%k$r:n$j!"$b$7$"$J$?$N4D6-$r0JA0;d$K\e(B 500 \e$B2sAw$C\e(B
18303 \e$B$F$-$?$H$7$F$b!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-bug} \e$B$r;H$C$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18304
18305 \e$B;d$O!"5-21$H$$$&<oN`$N$b$N$OA4$/;}$C$F$$$J$$;v$r3P$($F$*$/;v$b=EMW$G$9!#\e(B
18306 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,%P%0Js9p$rAw$k$H!";d$,JVEz$rAw$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$=$l$+$i$"$J$?\e(B
18307 \e$B$,\e(B ``\e$B$$$d!"$=$&$G$O$J$$!*\e(B \e$B$3$N$P$+<T!*\e(B'' \e$B$H$@$1Aw$jJV$7$F$/$k$H!";d$O$"\e(B
18308 \e$B$J$?$,2?$KBP$7$F;d$rIn?+$7$F$$$k$+$,$o$+$j$^$;$s!#>o$K!"A4$F$r@bL@$7$9$.\e(B
18309 \e$B$F2<$5$$!#$=$l$O2f!9A4$F$K$H$C$F$b$C$H4JC1$K$J$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B$b$7;d$,I,MW$JA4\e(B
18310 \e$B$F$N>pJs$rF@$i$l$J$+$C$?$i!";d$O$"$J$?$K%a!<%k$rAw$C$F$5$i$J$k>pJs$r5a$a!"\e(B
18311 \e$B$=$N7k2LA4$F$,$h$jB?$/$N;~4V$r<h$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
18312
18313 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$ND>LL$7$F$$$kLdBj$,Hs>o$K;k3PE*$G!"$=$l$r>e<j$/@bL@$G$-$J$$>l\e(B
18314 \e$B9g$O!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$r%U%!%$%k$K%3%T!<$7$F\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{xwd} \e$B$G\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
18315 \e$B$=$l$r$I$3$+<j$NFO$/$I$3$+$K$*$$$F!"$=$N2hA|$N\e(B URL \e$B$r%P%0Js9p$K4^$a$F2<\e(B
18316 \e$B$5$$!#\e(B
18317
18318 \e$B$b$71g=u$,M_$7$$$@$1$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$G?R$M$k$N$,NI$$$G$7$g\e(B
18319 \e$B$&!#;d$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$A$^$;$s!#\e(B
18320
18321 @cindex gnu.emacs.gnus
18322 @cindex ding mailing list
18323 \e$B$^$?!"\e(Bding \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B---@samp{ding@@gnus.org} \e$B$K?V$M$k;v$b$G$-\e(B
18324 \e$B$^$9!#9XFI$9$k$?$a$K$O\e(B @samp{ding-request@@gnus.org} \e$B$K=q$$$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
18325
18326
18327 @page
18328 @node A Programmers Guide to Gnus
18329 @section Gnus \e$B$N%W%m%0%i%^!<%:%,%$%I\e(B
18330
18331 \e$B;d$N4j$$$O!"B>$NC/$+$,\e(B gnus \e$B$G$G$-$k2?$+8-$$$b$N$r9M$(=P$7!"$=$N\e(B
18332 \e$B>e$=$N8-$$$b$N$r=q$$$F$/$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$rMF0W$K$9$k$?$a\e(B
18333 \e$B$K$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$NFbItF0:n$r5-=R$9$k$N$,NI$$J}K!$@$m$&$H;d$O;W$$$^$7\e(B
18334 \e$B$?!#$"$H!"$=$s$J$KFbIt$8$c$J$$F0:n$r$$$/$D$+$H!";d$,:#$d$C$F$k$3\e(B
18335 \e$B$H$H!#\e(B
18336
18337 \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$NFbIt9=B$$,JQ99$5$l$k$3$H$O$J$$!"$J$I$H;W$C$F$O$$$1$^\e(B
18338 \e$B$;$s$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$H$=$N%P%C%/%(%s%I4V$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9\e(B(\e$B$3$l$O40A4$K\e(B
18339 \e$B5-=R$5$l$F$$$k\e(B)\e$B$d!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N7A<0\e(B(\e$B$3$l$bF1MM\e(B)\e$B!"%G!<%?9=B$\e(B
18340 (\e$B$3$l$OB>$h$jJQ99$5$l$d$9$$$b$N$b$"$k\e(B)\e$B!"A`:nMQ$N0lHL%a%=%C%I!"$J\e(B
18341 \e$B$I$r\e(B(\e$B:YIt$K$o$?$C$F\e(B)\e$BDj5A$7$F$$$-$^$9!#\e(B
18342
18343 @menu
18344 * Gnus Utility Functions::   \e$B;HMQ$G$-$k6&DL$N4X?t$HJQ?t!#\e(B
18345 * Backend Interface::        Gnus \e$B$O$I$&$d$C$F%5!<%P!<$HDL?.$9$k$N$+!#\e(B
18346 * Score File Syntax::        \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k5,3J$N\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A!#\e(B
18347 * Headers::                  Gnus \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$rFbItE*$K$I$N$h$&$K3JG<$9$k$+!#\e(B
18348 * Ranges::                   \e$B$?$/$5$s$N?t$r3JG<$9$kJXMx$J7A<0!#\e(B
18349 * Group Info::               \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs7A<0!#\e(B
18350 * Extended Interactive::     \e$B5-9f@\F,<-$J$I!#\e(B
18351 * Emacs/XEmacs Code::        Gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N6aBe\e(B Emacsen \e$B$GF0:n$9$k!#\e(B
18352 * Various File Formats::     Gnus \e$B$N;HMQ$9$k%U%!%$%k$N7A<0!#\e(B
18353 @end menu
18354
18355
18356 @node Gnus Utility Functions
18357 @subsection Gnus \e$B$NM-MQ$J4X?t\e(B
18358 @cindex Gnus utility functions
18359 @cindex utility functions
18360 @cindex functions
18361 @cindex internal variables
18362
18363 \e$B%U%C%/$J$I$+$i<B9T$5$l$k>.$5$J4X?t$r=q$/$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$NFbIt4X?t\e(B
18364 \e$B$dJQ?t$K%"%/%;%9$9$k$3$H$O@dBPI,MW$G$9!#0J2<$,:G$b$h$/;H$o$l$k$b\e(B
18365 \e$B$N$N0lMw$G$9!#\e(B
18366
18367 @table @code
18368
18369 @item gnus-newsgroup-name
18370 @vindex gnus-newsgroup-name
18371 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O8=:_$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18372
18373 @item gnus-find-method-for-group
18374 @findex gnus-find-method-for-group
18375 @var{group} \e$B$NA*BrJ}K!$rJV$94X?t$G$9!#\e(B
18376
18377 @item gnus-group-real-name
18378 @findex gnus-group-real-name
18379 \e$B@55,$N\e(B (\e$B@\F,<-IU$-$N\e(B) gnus \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$r<u$1<h$j!"@\F,<-L5$7$NL>A0\e(B
18380 \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18381
18382 @item gnus-group-prefixed-name
18383 @findex gnus-group-prefixed-name
18384 \e$B@\F,<-L5$7$N%0%k!<%WL>$HA*BrJ}K!$r<u$1<h$j!"@55,$N\e(B (\e$B@\F,<-IU$-$N\e(B)
18385 gnus \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18386
18387 @item gnus-get-info
18388 @findex gnus-get-info
18389 @var{group} \e$B$N%0%k!<%W>pJs0lMw$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18390
18391 @item gnus-group-unread
18392 @findex gnus-group-unread
18393 @var{group} \e$B$NL$FI5-;v$N?t$+!"$b$7$/$O$=$l$,J,$+$i$J$$>l9g$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G\e(B
18394 \e$B$9!#\e(B
18395
18396 @item gnus-active
18397 @findex gnus-active
18398 @var{group} \e$B$N3hF0EPO?$G$9!#\e(B
18399
18400 @item gnus-set-active
18401 @findex gnus-set-active
18402 @var{group} \e$B$K3hF0EPO?$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
18403
18404 @item gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list
18405 @findex gnus-add-current-to-buffer-list
18406 Gnus \e$B=*N;;~$K>C5n$9$k%P%C%U%!$N0lMw$K8=:_$N%P%C%U%!$rDI2C$7$^$9!#\e(B
18407
18408 @item gnus-continuum-version
18409 @findex gnus-continuum-version
18410 \e$B0z?t$H$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P!<%8%g%sJ8;zNs$r<u$1<h$j!"IbF0>.?tE@?t$rJV$7\e(B
18411 \e$B$^$9!#8E$$%P!<%8%g%s$OI,$:?7$7$$%P!<%8%g%s$h$j$b>.$5$$?t$K$J$j$^\e(B
18412 \e$B$9!#\e(B
18413
18414 @item gnus-group-read-only-p
18415 @findex gnus-group-read-only-p
18416 @var{group} \e$B$,FI$_=P$7@lMQ$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18417
18418 @item gnus-news-group-p
18419 @findex gnus-news-group-p
18420 @var{group} \e$B$,%K%e!<%9%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18421
18422 @item gnus-ephemeral-group-p
18423 @findex gnus-ephemeral-group-p
18424 @var{group} \e$B$,C;4|%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18425
18426 @item gnus-server-to-method
18427 @findex gnus-server-to-method
18428 @var{server} \e$B$KBP1~$7$F$$$kA*BrJ}K!$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18429
18430 @item gnus-server-equal
18431 @findex gnus-server-equal
18432 \e$BFs$D$N2>A[%5!<%P!<$,F10l$N$b$N$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18433
18434 @item gnus-group-native-p
18435 @findex gnus-group-native-p
18436 @var{group} \e$B$,4pK\%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18437
18438 @item gnus-group-secondary-p
18439 @findex gnus-group-secondary-p
18440 @var{group} \e$B$,Fs<!%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18441
18442 @item gnus-group-foreign-p
18443 @findex gnus-group-foreign-p
18444 @var{group} \e$B$,30It%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18445
18446 @item group-group-find-parameter
18447 @findex group-group-find-parameter
18448 @var{group} \e$B$N%Q%i%a!<%?0lMw$rJV$7$^$9!#Fs$DL\$N0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"\e(B
18449 @var{group} \e$BMQ$N$=$N%Q%i%a!<%?$NCM$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18450
18451 @item gnus-group-set-parameter
18452 @findex gnus-group-set-parameter
18453 \e$B;0$D$N0z?t\e(B @var{group}\e$B!"\e(B @var{parameter}\e$B!"\e(B@var{value} \e$B$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
18454
18455 @item gnus-narrow-to-body
18456 @findex gnus-narrow-to-body
18457 \e$B8=:_$N%P%C%U%!$N5-;v$NK\J8$r@)8BI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
18458
18459 @item gnus-check-backend-function
18460 @findex gnus-check-backend-function
18461 \e$BFs$D$N0z?t\e(B @var{function}\e$B!"\e(B@var{group} \e$B$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B@var{group}
18462 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,\e(B @var{function} \e$B$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$k$J$i!"\e(B
18463 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18464
18465 @lisp
18466 (gnus-check-backend-function "request-scan" "nnml:misc")
18467 => t
18468 @end lisp
18469
18470 @item gnus-read-method
18471 @findex gnus-read-method
18472 \e$BMxMQ<T$KA*BrJ}K!$r%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$7$F$b$i$$$^$9!#\e(B
18473
18474 @end table
18475
18476
18477 @node Backend Interface
18478 @subsection \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9\e(B
18479
18480 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B$d%9%W!<%k!"%a!<%k!"2>A[%0%k!<%W$K$D$$$F$O2?$K\e(B
18481 \e$B$bCN$j$^$;$s!#$?$@2>A[%5!<%P!<\e(B @dfn{virtual servers} \e$B$HBPOC$9$k\e(B
18482 \e$BJ}K!$rCN$C$F$$$k$@$1$G$9!#2>A[%5!<%P!<$O%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
18483 @dfn{backend} \e$B$H$$$/$D$+$N%P%C%/%(%s%IJQ?t\e(B @dfn{backend
18484 variables} \e$B$+$i$J$j$^$9!#A0<T$NNc$H$7$F$O\e(B @code{nntp}\e$B!"\e(B
18485 @code{nnspool}\e$B!"\e(B @code{nnmbox} \e$B$J$I$,$"$j$^$9!#8e<T$NNc$H$7$F$O\e(B
18486 @code{nntp-port-number} \e$B$d\e(B @code{nnmbox-directory} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
18487
18488 Gnus \e$B$,%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B --- \e$BNc$($P\e(B @code{nntp} --- \e$B$K2?$+$N>pJs$rMW\e(B
18489 \e$B5a$9$k$H$-$O!"DL>o4X?t$N0z?t$H$7$F2>A[%5!<%P!<L>$r4^$a$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$b\e(B
18490 \e$B$7$J$1$l$P!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B ``\e$B8=:_$N\e(B'' \e$B2>A[%5!<%P!<$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B)
18491 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{nntp-request-list} \e$B$O$=$NM#0l$N\e(B (\e$B>JN,2DG=$J\e(B) \e$B0z?t\e(B
18492 \e$B$H$7$F2>A[%5!<%P!<$r<h$j$^$9!#$b$7$3$N2>A[%5!<%P!<$,3+$+$l$F$$$J\e(B
18493 \e$B$1$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O<:GT$7$^$9!#\e(B
18494
18495 \e$B2>A[%5!<%P!<L>$O!"J*M}E*$J%5!<%P!<L>$H$O2?$N4X78$bL5$$$3$H$KCm0U\e(B
18496 \e$B$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$NNc$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
18497
18498 @lisp
18499 (nntp "odd-one"
18500       (nntp-address "ifi.uio.no")
18501       (nntp-port-number 4324))
18502 @end lisp
18503
18504 \e$B$3$3$G!"J*M}%5!<%P!<L>$O\e(B @samp{ifi.uio.no} \e$B$G$"$k$N$KBP$7!"2>A[\e(B
18505 \e$B%5!<%P!<L>$O\e(B @samp{odd-one} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
18506
18507 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$OJ#?t$N2>A[%5!<%P!<$r@Z$jBX$(2DG=$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;\e(B
18508 \e$B$s!#I8=`$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$l$r!"2>A[%5!<%P!<4D6-$rI,MW$J$H$-$K<h\e(B
18509 \e$B$j=P$7!&2!$79~$_$r9T$J$&O"A[%j%9%H$rJ];}$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F<B8=$7$F\e(B
18510 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
18511
18512 \e$B%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%94X?t$OFs$D$N%0%k!<%W$,$"$j$^$9!#I,$:B8:_$7$J$1$l\e(B
18513 \e$B$P$J$i$J$$I,?\4X?t\e(B @dfn{required functions} \e$B$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,8F$S=P$7\e(B
18514 \e$B$r9T$J$&A0$K$=$l$,B8:_$9$k$+$r>o$K3NG'$9$kG$0U4X?t\e(B @dfn{optional
18515 functions} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
18516
18517 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$OA4$F!"JV5Q%G!<%?$r\e(B @code{nntp-server-buffer}
18518 (@samp{ *nntpd*}) \e$B%P%C%U%!!<$KJV$9$3$H$,5a$a$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O$A$g$C\e(B
18519 \e$B$HIT1?$JL>A0IU$1$G$9$,!"$3$l$G2fK}$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#;d$,7k2L\e(B
18520 \e$B$N%G!<%?\e(B @dfn{resulting data} \e$B$H8@$C$?$H$-$O!"$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$NCf\e(B
18521 \e$B$N%G!<%?$r;X$7$F$$$^$9!#JV5QCM\e(B @dfn{return value} \e$B$H8@$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B
18522 \e$B4X?t8F$S=P$7$K$h$C$FJV$5$l$k4X?t$NCM$N$3$H$r8@$C$F$$$^$9!#4X?t$,\e(B
18523 \e$B<:GT$7$?$H$-$OJV5QCM$H$7$F\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$5$J$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
18524
18525 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$O%5!<%P!<7A<0\e(B @dfn{server-forming} \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
18526 \e$B$G$"$k$H8F$P$l$k$b$N$,$"$j!"$^$?$=$&8F$P$l$J$$$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#8e\e(B
18527 \e$B<T$O0lHL$K$O!"F1;~$K$O0l$D$@$1$7$+A`:n$7$J$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$G!"\e(B``\e$B%5!<\e(B
18528 \e$B%P!<\e(B'' \e$B$N35G0$,$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%5!<%P!<$H$O!"%0%k!<%W$r;}$A!"$=\e(B
18529 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$K>pJs$rG[Aw$9$k$b$N$G!"$=$l0J>e$N$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18530
18531 \e$B$3$3$G$NNc$HDj5A$G$O!"A[A|>e$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B @code{nnchoke} \e$B$r0z$-\e(B
18532 \e$B9g$$$K=P$9$3$H$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
18533
18534 @cindex @code{nnchoke}
18535
18536 @menu
18537 * Required Backend Functions::        \e$B<BAu$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$4X?t!#\e(B
18538 * Optional Backend Functions::        \e$B<BAu$7$J$/$F$b$h$$4X?t!#\e(B
18539 * Error Messaging::                   \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$d%(%i!<Js9p$rF@$kJ}K!!#\e(B
18540 * Writing New Backends::              \e$B8E$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$N3HD%!#\e(B
18541 * Hooking New Backends Into Gnus::    Gnus \e$BB&$G$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H!#\e(B
18542 * Mail-like Backends::                \e$B%a!<%kIw%P%C%/%(%s%I$N$?$a$N=u8@\e(B
18543 @end menu
18544
18545
18546 @node Required Backend Functions
18547 @subsubsection \e$BI,?\%P%C%/%(%s%I4X?t\e(B
18548
18549 @table @code
18550
18551 @item (nnchoke-retrieve-headers ARTICLES &optional GROUP SERVER FETCH-OLD)
18552
18553 @var{articles} \e$B$O5-;vHV9f$NHO0O$+$"$k$$$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$N%j\e(B
18554 \e$B%9%H$G$9!#8=:_$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$O$I$A$i$b40A4$K$O%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^\e(B
18555 \e$B$;$s\e(B --- \e$BO"B3$7$?5-;vHV9f\e(B (\e$B$N%j%9%H\e(B) \e$B$@$1$G!"B?$/$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
18556 \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$K$h$k<hF@$O%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$G$b$I\e(B
18557 \e$B$A$i$b%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18558
18559 \e$B7k2L$N%G!<%?$O\e(B HEAD \e$B$+\e(B NOV \e$B9T$N$$$:$l$+$G$"$j!"JV5QCM$O$3$l$rH?\e(B
18560 \e$B1G$7$?\e(B @code{headers} \e$B$+\e(B @code{nov} \e$B$N$$$:$l$+$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;\e(B
18561 \e$B$s!#$3$l$O:#8e!"\e(BHEAD \e$B$H\e(B NOV \e$B9T$,:.:_$9$k\e(B @code{various} \e$B$K3HD%$5\e(B
18562 \e$B$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"8=:_$N\e(B gnus \e$B$G$O%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
18563
18564 @var{fetch-old} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"$"$k0UL#$G$N!VM>J,$J\e(B
18565 \e$B%X%C%@!<!W$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o!"\e(B@code{articles} \e$B$NCf\e(B
18566 \e$B$N:G>.HV9f$N5-;v$h$j$b>.$5$$5-;v$+$i\e(B (\e$B>/$J$/$H$b\e(B)
18567 @var{fetch-old} \e$B8D$NM>J,$J%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7!"6u=j$rKd$a$k$3$H$r9T\e(B
18568 \e$B$J$$$^$9!#$b$7%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$3$NMW5a$K=>$&$3$H$rHQ$o$7$$$H;W$C$?\e(B
18569 \e$B>l9g$K$O!"$3$N%Q%i%a!<%?$NB8:_$OL5;k$5$l$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9!#$3$NCM\e(B
18570 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$b?t;z$G$b$J$1$l$P!":GBg8B$N<hF@$r9T$J$$$^$9!#\e(B
18571
18572 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B HEAD \e$B$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
18573
18574 @example
18575 221 1056 Article retrieved.
18576 Path: ifi.uio.no!sturles
18577 From: sturles@@ifi.uio.no (Sturle Sunde)
18578 Newsgroups: ifi.discussion
18579 Subject: Re: Something very droll
18580 Date: 27 Oct 1994 14:02:57 +0100
18581 Organization: Dept. of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway
18582 Lines: 26
18583 Message-ID: <38o8e1$a0o@@holmenkollen.ifi.uio.no>
18584 References: <38jdmq$4qu@@visbur.ifi.uio.no>
18585 NNTP-Posting-Host: holmenkollen.ifi.uio.no
18586 .
18587 @end example
18588
18589 \e$B$D$^$j!"JV5QCM$,\e(B @code{headers} \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$O!"%G!<%?%P%C%U%!$K$3\e(B
18590 \e$B$l$i%X%C%@!<$,$$$/$D$+$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
18591
18592 \e$B$3$l$,$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$N\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A$G$9!#\e(B
18593
18594 @example
18595 headers        = *head
18596 head           = error / valid-head
18597 error-message  = [ "4" / "5" ] 2number " " <error message> eol
18598 valid-head     = valid-message *header "." eol
18599 valid-message  = "221 " <number> " Article retrieved." eol
18600 header         = <text> eol
18601 @end example
18602
18603 \e$B$b$7JV5QCM$,\e(B @code{nov} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"%G!<%?%P%C%U%!!<$K$O\e(B
18604 @dfn{network overview database} \e$B9T$,4^$^$l$F$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18605 \e$B$3$l$O4pK\E*$K$OJ#?t$NMs$r%?%V$G6h@Z$C$?$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
18606
18607 @example
18608 nov-buffer = *nov-line
18609 nov-line   = 8*9 [ field <TAB> ] eol
18610 field      = <text except TAB>
18611 @end example
18612
18613 \e$B$3$l$i$NMs$K$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$,4^$^$l$k$+$r$h$j>\$7$/8+$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
18614 @pxref{Headers} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
18615
18616
18617 @item (nnchoke-open-server SERVER &optional DEFINITIONS)
18618
18619 \e$B$3$3$G$N\e(B @var{server} \e$B$O2>A[%5!<%P!<L>$G$9!#\e(B@var{definitions} \e$B$O\e(B
18620 \e$B$3$N2>A[%5!<%P!<$rDj5A$9$k\e(B @code{(VARIABLE VALUE)} \e$BAH$N%j%9%H$G\e(B
18621 \e$B$9!#\e(B
18622
18623 \e$B$b$7%5!<%P!<$r3+$/$3$H$,$G$-$J$1$l$P!"%(%i!<$O%7%0%J%k$G$ODLCN$5\e(B
18624 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#$=$7$F%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"$=$l0J8e$N$3$N%5!<%P!<$X$N@\B3MW\e(B
18625 \e$B5a$r5qH]$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#<B:]!"$=$&$9$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
18626
18627 \e$B$b$7$=$N%5!<%P!<$,$9$G$K3+$$$F$$$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30\e(B
18628 \e$B$NCM$rJV5Q$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N$H$-!"JV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O\e(B
18629 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18630
18631
18632 @item (nnchoke-close-server &optional SERVER)
18633
18634 @var{server} \e$B$X$N@\B3$rJD$8!"$3$l$K4XO"$9$k$9$Y$F$N;q8;$r3+J|$7\e(B
18635 \e$B$^$9!#$b$72?$i$+$NM}M3$G%5!<%P!<$rJD$8$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$1$l$P!"\e(B
18636 @code{nil} \e$B$rJV5Q$7$^$9!#\e(B
18637
18638 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18639
18640
18641 @item (nnchoke-request-close)
18642
18643 \e$BA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$N@\B3$rJD$8!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,J]M-$7$F$$$kA4$F$N;q8;\e(B
18644 \e$B$r3+J|$7$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$h$C$F:n@.$5$l$?%P%C%U%!$OA4$F:o\e(B
18645 \e$B=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B(@code{nntp-server-buffer} \e$B$O:o=|$5$l$^$;$s$,!#\e(B) \e$B$3\e(B
18646 \e$B$N4X?t$ODL>o!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,=*N;$9$k$H$-$K$N$_8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
18647
18648 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18649
18650
18651 @item (nnchoke-server-opened &optional SERVER)
18652
18653 \e$B$b$7\e(B @var{server} \e$B$,8=:_$N2>A[%5!<%P!<$G!"$=$NJ*M}%5!<%P!<$X$N@\\e(B
18654 \e$BB3$,@8$-$F$$$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$NCM$rJV$7$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
18655 \e$B4X?t$O$I$s$J>l9g$G$b!"@\B3$,<:$o$l$?%5!<%P!<$X$N:F@\B3$r9T$J$&$3\e(B
18656 \e$B$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18657
18658 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18659
18660
18661 @item (nnchoke-status-message &optional SERVER)
18662
18663 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{server} \e$B$+$i$N:G8e$N%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$rJV5Q$7$^$9!#\e(B
18664
18665 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18666
18667
18668 @item (nnchoke-request-article ARTICLE &optional GROUP SERVER TO-BUFFER)
18669
18670 \e$B$3$N4X?t$N7k2L$N%G!<%?$O!"\e(B@var{article} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?5-;v$G$9!#$3\e(B
18671 \e$B$N;XDj$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$+HV9f$N$$$:$l$+$G$9!#\e(B
18672 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$K$h$k5-;v$N<hF@$r<BAu$9$k$+$I$&$+$OG$0U$G$9$,!"\e(B
18673 \e$B2DG=$G$"$k$H4r$7$$$G$9$M!#\e(B
18674
18675 @var{to-buffer} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"7k2L$N%G!<%?$ODL>o$N\e(B
18676 \e$B%G!<%?%P%C%U%!$NBe$o$j$K!"$3$N%P%C%U%!$KJV$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$jB?\e(B
18677 \e$BNL$N%G!<%?$r$"$k%P%C%U%!$+$iJL$N%P%C%U%!$K%3%T!<$9$k$3$H$rHr$1$k\e(B
18678 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-!"$=$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$ODL>o!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$KD>@\5-;v$rA^F~$9$k\e(B
18679 \e$B$h$&$KMW5a$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18680
18681 \e$B$b$72DG=$G$"$k$N$J$i!"$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B@code{car}\e$B$,<hF@$7$?5-;v$N$"$k\e(B
18682 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$G!"\e(B@code{cdr} \e$B$,5-;vHV9f$G$"$k\e(B cons \e$B%;%k$rJV$9$Y$-$G\e(B
18683 \e$B$9!#$3$l$K$h$j\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$K$h$C$F5-;v$r<hF@$7$?$H$-!"\e(B
18684 gnus \e$B$,K\Ev$N%0%k!<%W$H5-;vHV9f$rCN$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$k$G$7$g\e(B
18685 \e$B$&!#$3$l$,IT2DG=$J>l9g$K$O!"5-;v$N<hF@$,@.8y$7$?$H$-$O\e(B @code{t} 
18686 \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18687
18688
18689 @item (nnchoke-request-group GROUP &optional SERVER FAST)
18690
18691 @var{group} \e$B$N%G!<%?$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B@var{group} \e$B$r8=:_\e(B
18692 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$K$9$k!"$H$$$&I{:nMQ$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
18693
18694 @var{FAST} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"JXMx$J%G!<%?$rJV$9LLE]$r9T$J$o$:$K!"C1$K\e(B
18695 @var{group} \e$B$r8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
18696
18697 \e$B$3$l$,7k2L$N%G!<%?$NNc$H!"$=$l$NDj5A$G$9!#\e(B
18698
18699 @example
18700 211 56 1000 1059 ifi.discussion
18701 @end example
18702
18703 \e$B:G=i$N?t;z$O>uBV$G!"$3$l$O\e(B 211 \e$B$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#<!$O$=$N%0\e(B
18704 \e$B%k!<%W$K$"$k5-;v$NAm?t!":G>.$N5-;vHV9f!":GBg$N5-;vHV9f!"$=$7$F:G\e(B
18705 \e$B8e$,%0%k!<%WL>$G$9!#5-;v$NAm?t$O!":GBg!&:G>.5-;vHV9f$+$iC1=c$K9M\e(B
18706 \e$B$($i$l$k?t$h$j$b>.$5$$$3$H$,$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$$$/$D$+\e(B
18707 \e$B$N5-;v$O<h$j>C$5$l$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OAm?t$OC1$K<N$F$F\e(B
18708 \e$B$7$^$C$F$$$k$N$G!"\e(B(\e$B$b$7$=$l$,LdBj$H$J$k$H$-$K\e(B) \e$B@5$7$$CM$r@8@.$9\e(B
18709 \e$B$kLLE]$rIi$&$Y$-$+$I$&$+$O!"FI<T$X$N2]Bj$H$7$F;D$7$F$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
18710
18711 @example
18712 group-status = [ error / info ] eol
18713 error        = [ "4" / "5" ] 2<number> " " <Error message>
18714 info         = "211 " 3* [ <number> " " ] <string>
18715 @end example
18716
18717
18718 @item (nnchoke-close-group GROUP &optional SERVER)
18719
18720 @var{group} \e$B$rJD$8!"$=$l$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$kA4$F$N;q8;$r3+J|$7$^$9!#\e(B
18721 \e$B$3$l$O$[$H$s$I$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$O2?$b$9$k$3$H$,$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18722
18723 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18724
18725
18726 @item (nnchoke-request-list &optional SERVER)
18727
18728 @var{server} \e$B>e$GMxMQ2DG=$JA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rJV$7$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
18729 \e$B$O\e(B @emph{\e$BA4It\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
18730
18731 \e$B$3$l$,!"$?$C$?Fs$D$7$+%0%k!<%W$r;}$C$F$$$J$$%5!<%P!<$+$i$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
18732
18733 @example
18734 ifi.test 0000002200 0000002000 y
18735 ifi.discussion 3324 3300 n
18736 @end example
18737
18738 \e$B3F9T$K$O%0%k!<%WL>$,$"$j!"$=$7$F$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$N:GBg$N5-;vHV9f!"\e(B
18739 \e$B:G>.$N5-;vHV9f!"$=$7$F:G8e$K%U%i%0$G$9!#\e(B
18740
18741 @example
18742 active-file = *active-line
18743 active-line = name " " <number> " " <number> " " flags eol
18744 name        = <string>
18745 flags       = "n" / "y" / "m" / "x" / "j" / "=" name
18746 @end example
18747
18748 \e$B%U%i%0$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$,FI$_=P$7@lMQ\e(B (@samp{n}) \e$B$G$"$k$+!";J2q<T\e(B
18749 \e$BIU$-\e(B (@samp{m}) \e$B$G$"$k$+!";`$s$G$$$k\e(B (@samp{x}) \e$B$+!"$I$3$+B>$N%0\e(B
18750 \e$B%k!<%W$NJLL>\e(B (@samp{=other-group}) \e$B$G$"$k$+!">e5-$N$I$l$G$b$J$$\e(B
18751 (@samp{y}) \e$B$+!"$H$$$&$3$H$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
18752
18753
18754 @item (nnchoke-request-post &optional SERVER)
18755
18756 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!$rEj9F$7$^$9!#$3$l$OEj9F$,@.8y$7$?$+$I\e(B
18757 \e$B$&$+$rJV5Q$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s$,!"I,?\$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#Nc$($P!"Ej9F$,\e(B
18758 \e$BHsF14|$K9T$o$l$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$,=*N;$7$?;~E@$G$OEj9F$OIaDL\e(B
18759 \e$B40N;$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$=$N>l9g$3$N4X?t$O!"Ej9F$r40N;$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
18760 \e$B$J$$$H$-!"$=$l$r$O$C$-$j$HMxMQ<T$KCN$i$;$k8+D%$j4X?t$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B
18761 \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18762
18763 \e$B$3$N4X?t$+$iJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18764
18765 @end table
18766
18767
18768 @node Optional Backend Functions
18769 @subsubsection \e$BG$0U%P%C%/%(%s%I4X?t\e(B
18770
18771 @table @code
18772
18773 @item (nnchoke-retrieve-groups GROUPS &optional SERVER)
18774
18775 @var{groups} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$G$"$j!"$3$N4X?t$O$=$l$iA4It$N%0\e(B
18776 \e$B%k!<%W$N%G!<%?$rMW5a$7$^$9!#$I$&$d$C$F$=$l$r9T$J$&$+$O\e(B gnus \e$B$NCN$C\e(B
18777 \e$B$?$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$O$G$-$k$@$1?WB.$JJ}K!$G9T$J$o$J$1$l\e(B
18778 \e$B$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18779
18780 \e$B$3$N4X?t$NJV5QCM$O\e(B @code{active} \e$B$+\e(B @code{group} \e$B$N$$$:$l$+$G!"\e(B
18781 \e$B7k2L$N%G!<%?$N7A<0$,2?$G$"$k$+$r<($7$^$9!#A0<T$O\e(B
18782 @code{nnchoke-request-list} \e$B$K$h$k%G!<%?$HF1$87A<0$G$"$j!"0lJ}8e\e(B
18783 \e$B<T$O\e(B @code{nnchoke-request-group} \e$B$,M?$($k$b$N$HF1$87A<0$N9T$G%P%C\e(B
18784 \e$B%U%!$OKd$a$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
18785
18786 @example
18787 group-buffer = *active-line / *group-status
18788 @end example
18789
18790
18791 @item (nnchoke-request-update-info GROUP INFO &optional SERVER)
18792
18793 Gnus \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B (@pxref{Group Info}) \e$B$,JQ992U=j$H$7$F%P%C%/%(\e(B
18794 \e$B%s%I$KEO$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$,\e(B (\e$B2>A[%0%k!<%W$d\e(B imap \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
18795 \e$B%W$N>l9g$N$h$&$K\e(B) \e$BK\Ev$KA4$F$N>pJs$r;}$C$F$$$k>l9g$KJXMx$K$J$j$^\e(B
18796 \e$B$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"$=$NMW5a$KE,9g$5$;$k>pJs$rGK2uE*$KCV$-49$(!"$=$N\e(B
18797 (\e$BCV$-49$($i$l$?\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18798
18799 \e$B$3$N4X?t$+$iJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18800
18801
18802 @item (nnchoke-request-type GROUP &optional ARTICLE)
18803
18804 \e$BMxMQ<T$,\e(B ``\e$B%K%e!<%9$rAw?.$9$k\e(B'' \e$BL?Na\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"35N,%P%C%U%!$G\e(B
18805 @kbd{F}) \e$B$r<B9T$7$?$H$-!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OMxMQ<T$,%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$h$&$H$7\e(B
18806 \e$B$F$$$k5-;v$,%K%e!<%9$G$"$k$+%a!<%k$G$"$k$+$rCN$i$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;\e(B
18807 \e$B$s!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{group} \e$B$NCf$N\e(B @var{article} \e$B$,%K%e!<%9$G$"$l\e(B
18808 \e$B$P\e(B @code{news} \e$B$r!"%a!<%k$G$"$l$P\e(B @code{mail} \e$B$r!"$=$N<oJL$r7hDj\e(B
18809 \e$B$G$-$J$1$l$P\e(B @code{unknown} \e$B$rJV5Q$7$^$9!#\e(B(@var{article} \e$B0z?t$O!"\e(B
18810 \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$H%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$,$4$A$c$^$<$K$J$C$F$k$+$b$7$l$J\e(B
18811 \e$B$$\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$K$*$$$FI,MW$G$9!#\e(B) @var{group} \e$B$H\e(B
18812 @var{article} \e$B$ON>J}$H$b\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
18813
18814 \e$B$3$N4X?t$+$iJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18815
18816
18817 @item (nnchoke-request-update-mark GROUP ARTICLE MARK)
18818
18819 \e$B$b$7MxMQ<T$,!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$N5$$KF~$i$J$$0u$r@_Dj$7$h$&$H$7$?\e(B
18820 \e$B$i!"$3$N4X?t$,0u$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$b$H$N\e(B 
18821 @var{mark} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K!"$3$N4X?t$,JV$7$?$b$N$r\e(B @var{article} \e$B$X$N\e(B
18822 \e$B0u$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#%P%C%/%(%s%I$,5$$K$9$k$3$H$,FC$K$J$1$l$P!"85$N\e(B 
18823 @var{mark} \e$B$rJV$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$d$=$NB>$N%4%_$r\e(B
18824 \e$BJV$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
18825
18826 \e$B;d$,CN$C$F$$$k$3$l$N$3$l$NMxMQK!$O!"\e(B@code{nnvirtual} \e$B$,9T$J$C$F\e(B
18827 \e$B$$$k$3$H$@$1$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$b$79=@.%0%k!<%W$,<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$G$"\e(B
18828 \e$B$l$P!"$3$N2>A[%0%k!<%W$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k$H!"7k2L$H$7$F$=$N5-;v$K\e(B
18829 \e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n$N0u$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
18830
18831 \e$B$3$N4X?t$+$iJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18832
18833
18834 @item (nnchoke-request-scan &optional GROUP SERVER)
18835
18836 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,E~Ce5-;v$r3NG'$9$kMW5a$r9T$J$&$H$-$K$$\e(B
18837 \e$B$D$G$b\e(B (gnus \e$B$+$=$l0J30$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B!"$"$l$d$3$l$d$H8F$S=P$5$l$k$3\e(B
18838 \e$B$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$N4X?t$,5/F0$5$l$?$H$-!"E57?\e(B
18839 \e$BE*$K$O%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$rFI$`$+\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<$KLd$$9g$o$;$K$$$-$^\e(B
18840 \e$B$9!#\e(B@var{group} \e$B$OFC$K5$$KN1$a$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$b$7%P%C%/\e(B
18841 \e$B%(%s%I$,!"0l$D$@$1$N%0%k!<%W$rAv::$9$k$N$OBgJQ$9$.$k$HH=CG$7$?>l\e(B
18842 \e$B9g$K$O!"A4%0%k!<%W$NA4Av::$r9T$J$C$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$G$9$,!"<BMQE*\e(B
18843 \e$B$K$G$-$l$P$=$l$r6I=jE*$KJD$8$F$*$/J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
18844
18845 \e$B$3$N4X?t$KJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18846
18847
18848 @item (nnchoke-request-group-description GROUP &optional SERVER)
18849
18850 \e$B$3$N4X?t$K$h$C$FJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O!"\e(B@var{group} \e$B$N@bL@$G$9!#\e(B
18851
18852 @example
18853 description-line = name <TAB> description eol
18854 name             = <string>
18855 description      = <text>
18856 @end example
18857
18858 @item (nnchoke-request-list-newsgroups &optional SERVER)
18859
18860 \e$B$3$N4X?t$K$h$C$FJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O!"%5!<%P!<>e$GMxMQ$G$-$k%0\e(B
18861 \e$B%k!<%WA4$F$N@bL@$G$9!#\e(B
18862
18863 @example
18864 description-buffer = *description-line
18865 @end example
18866
18867
18868 @item (nnchoke-request-newgroups DATE &optional SERVER)
18869
18870 \e$B$3$N4X?t$+$iJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O!"\e(B@samp{date} \e$B0J9_$K:n@.$5$l$?\e(B
18871 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$G$9!#\e(B@samp{date} \e$B$ODL>o$N?M4V$,FI$a$kF|IU$N7A<0$G\e(B
18872 \e$B$9!#%G!<%?$O\e(B active \e$B%P%C%U%!$N7A<0$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18873
18874
18875 @item (nnchoke-request-create-group GROUP &optional SERVER)
18876
18877 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B@var{group} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$N6u$N%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
18878
18879 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18880
18881
18882 @item (nnchoke-request-expire-articles ARTICLES &optional GROUP SERVER FORCE)
18883
18884 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B@var{articles} \e$B$NHO0O$NA4$F$N5-;v$KBP$7$F4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
18885 \e$B5n=hM}$r9T$J$$$^$9!#\e(B (@var{articles} \e$B$O8=:_$O5-;vHV9f$NC1=c$J%j\e(B
18886 \e$B%9%H$G$9!#\e(B) \e$B$3$N4X?t$G>C5n$5$l$kA0$N!"5-;v$,$I$l$@$18E$$5-;v$G$"\e(B
18887 \e$B$k$+$N7hDj$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$KG$$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@var{force} \e$B$,\e(B
18888 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$,$I$s$J$K?7$7$$$b$N$G$"$C$F$b!"A4\e(B
18889 \e$B$F$N\e(B @var{articles} \e$B$,>C5n$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
18890
18891 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O:o=|$7$J$+$C$?!"$"$k$$$O:o=|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$+$C$?5-;v\e(B
18892 \e$B$N%j%9%H$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18893
18894 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18895
18896
18897 @item (nnchoke-request-move-article ARTICLE GROUP SERVER ACCEPT-FORM
18898 &optional LAST)
18899
18900 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{article} (\e$BHV9f\e(B) \e$B$r!"\e(B @var{group} \e$B$+$i\e(B
18901 @var{accept-form} \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$F0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
18902
18903 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"LdBj$N5-;v$r0\F0$5$;$k$?$a$N=`Hw$H$7$F!"5-;v$KIU2C$5\e(B
18904 \e$B$l$?%X%C%@!<9T$rA4$F:o=|$7!"0lHL$K5-;v$r!V$-$l$$$5$C$Q$j!W$K$7$^\e(B
18905 \e$B$9!#$=$7$F\e(B ``\e$B$-$l$$$J\e(B'' \e$B5-;v$N$"$k%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @var{accept-form}
18906 \e$B$r\e(B @code{eval} \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$l$OK\Ev$KJ#@=$r9T$J$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
18907 @code{eval} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$NCM$rJV$7$?$i!"$=$N5-;v$O:o=|$5$l\e(B
18908 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
18909
18910 @var{last} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$ND>8e$K$5$i$KMW5a$,H/9T$5\e(B
18911 \e$B$l$k8+9~$_$,9b$$!"$H$$$&0UL#$K$J$j!"$3$l$K$h$C$F:GE,2=$,$$$/$i$+\e(B
18912 \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
18913
18914 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"%0%k!<%WL>$,\e(B @code{car} \e$B$G!"$=$N5-;v$N0\F0@h$N5-;vHV\e(B
18915 \e$B9f$,\e(B @code{cdr} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B cons \e$B%;%k$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18916
18917 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18918
18919
18920 @item (nnchoke-request-accept-article GROUP &optional SERVER LAST)
18921
18922 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!$r<h$j!"$=$l$r\e(B @var{group} \e$B$NCf$KA^F~\e(B
18923 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B@var{last} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$X$N$5$i$J$k\e(B
18924 \e$B8F$S=P$7$,D>$A$K9T$o$l$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
18925
18926 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%WL>$,\e(B @code{car} \e$B$G!"$=$N5-;v$N0\F0@h$N5-;vHV9f\e(B
18927 \e$B$,\e(B @code{cdr} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B cons \e$B%;%k$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
18928
18929 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18930
18931
18932 @item (nnchoke-request-replace-article ARTICLE GROUP BUFFER)
18933
18934 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{article} (\e$BHV9f\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B @var{group} \e$B$+$i:o=|$7!"Be$o\e(B
18935 \e$B$j$K\e(B @var{buffer} \e$B$r$=$3$KA^F~$7$^$9!#\e(B
18936
18937 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18938
18939
18940 @item (nnchoke-request-delete-group GROUP FORCE &optional SERVER)
18941
18942 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{group} \e$B$r>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B \e$B$b$7\e(B @var{force} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"\e(B
18943 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$NA4$F$N5-;v$rK\Ev$K>C5n$7!"$=$7$F$=$N%0%k!<%W<+?H\e(B
18944 \e$B$r>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$b$7\e(B ``\e$B%0%k!<%W<+?H\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&$b$N$,$"$l$P!#\e(B)
18945
18946 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18947
18948
18949 @item (nnchoke-request-rename-group GROUP NEW-NAME &optional SERVER)
18950
18951 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{group} \e$B$+$i\e(B @var{new-name} \e$B$KL>A0$rJQ99$7$^$9!#\e(B
18952 @var{group} \e$BFb$K$"$k5-;v$OA4$F\e(B @var{new-name} \e$B$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
18953
18954 \e$BJV$5$l$k7k2L$N%G!<%?$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18955
18956 @end table
18957
18958
18959 @node Error Messaging
18960 @subsubsection \e$B%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8I=<(\e(B
18961
18962 @findex nnheader-report
18963 @findex nnheader-get-report
18964 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%(%i!<>u67$rJs9p$9$k$N$K\e(B @code{nnheader-report} \e$B$r\e(B
18965 \e$B;H$o$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$BMW5a$r<B9T$G$-$J$$$H$-$K%(%i!<$r@85/\e(B
18966 \e$B$5$;$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#$3$N4X?t$N:G=i$N0z?t$O%P%C%/%(%s%IL>$N%7%s%\\e(B
18967 \e$B%k$G!";D$j$O!"J#?t$N0z?t$,$"$l$P\e(B @code{format} \e$B$X$N0z?t$H$7$F2r\e(B
18968 \e$B<a$5$l!"0l$D$G$"$l$P$?$@$NJ8;zNs$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O>o$K\e(B
18969 @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$5$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
18970
18971 @lisp
18972 (nnheader-report 'nnchoke "You did something totally bogus")
18973
18974 (nnheader-report 'nnchoke "Could not request group %s" group)
18975 @end lisp
18976
18977 \e$B0lJ}\e(B gnus \e$B$O!"%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B
18978 @code{nnheader-get-report} \e$B$r8F$S=P$7!"$=$7$F$3$N4X?t$,LdBj$N%P%C\e(B
18979 \e$B%/%(%s%I$KBP$7$F:G8e$KJs9p$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$rJV$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
18980 \e$B0l$D$N0z?t\e(B --- \e$B%5!<%P!<$N%7%s%\%k$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
18981
18982 \e$BFbItE*$K$O!"$3$l$i$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{backend}@code{-status-string} \e$B$K\e(B
18983 \e$B%"%/%;%9$^$9!"$D$^$j\e(B @code{nnchoke} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$=$N%(%i!<%a%C\e(B
18984 \e$B%;!<%8$r\e(B @code{nnchoke-status-string} \e$B$K3JG<$7$^$9!#\e(B
18985
18986
18987 @node Writing New Backends
18988 @subsubsection \e$B?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r=q$/\e(B
18989
18990 \e$BB?$/$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$H$F$bN`;w$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$O\e(B
18991 @code{nnspool} \e$B$K$H$F$b;w$F$$$^$9$,!"%5!<%P!<>e$N5-;v$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
18992 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$K$H$F$b;w$F$$$^$9$,!"\e(B
18993 \e$B$3$l$O%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$r;H$o$:!"35MW%G!<%?%Y!<%9$bJ];}$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
18994 @code{nndir} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$K$H$F$b;w$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$l$K$O\e(B ``\e$B%0\e(B
18995 \e$B%k!<%W\e(B'' \e$B$N35G0$O$J$/!"5-;v$N=$@5$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
18996
18997 \e$B?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r=q$/$H$-$KB>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i4X?t$r\e(B ``\e$B7Q>5\e(B'' 
18998 \e$B$9$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$"$C$F$[$7$$!"$H;W$&$N$OM}$KE,$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$7$F\e(B
18999 \e$B$^$5$K!"$"$J$?$,$=$&$7$?$1$l$P!"$=$l$,$G$-$k$N$G$9!#\e(B(\e$B$"$J$?$,$=\e(B
19000 \e$B$&$7$?$/$J$1$l$P$7$J$/$F$bNI$$$G$9$h!"$b$A$m$s!#\e(B)
19001
19002 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O8x3+JQ?t$H8x3+4X?t$r!"\e(B @code{nnoo} \e$B$H8F$P$l\e(B
19003 \e$B$k%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$C$F@k8@$7$^$9!#\e(B
19004
19005 \e$BB>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i4X?t$r7Q>5$9$k$K$O\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F8=:_$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
19006 \e$B$+$iB>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K4X?t$r7Q>5$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O\e(B) \e$B!"0J2<$N%^\e(B
19007 \e$B%/%m$r;HMQ$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
19008
19009 @table @code
19010
19011 @item nnoo-declare
19012 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$O!":G=i$N0z?t$r!"$=$N8e$KB3$/0z?t$N;R6!$G$"$k$3$H$r@k\e(B
19013 \e$B8@$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
19014
19015 @lisp
19016 (nnoo-declare nndir
19017   nnml nnmh)
19018 @end lisp
19019
19020 \e$B$3$l$G\e(B @code{nndir}\e$B$O!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$NN>J}$+$i4X?t\e(B
19021 \e$B$r7Q>5$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$3$H$r@k8@$7$^$9!#\e(B
19022
19023 @item defvoo
19024 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$O\e(B @code{defvar} \e$B$HF15A$G$9$,!"$=$NJQ?t$r8x3+%5!<%P!<\e(B
19025 \e$BJQ?t$H$7$FEPO?$7$^$9!#$[$H$s$I$N>uBV;X8~7?$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{defvar}
19026 \e$B$G$O$J$/\e(B @code{defvoo} \e$B$K$h$C$F@k8@$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
19027
19028 \e$BDL>o$N\e(B @code{defvar} \e$B0z?t$K2C$($F!"$3$N%^%/%m$O?F%P%C%/%(%s%I$N\e(B
19029 \e$BJQ?t$N%j%9%H$r<h$j!"$3$N4X?t$,$=$N%P%C%/%(%s%IFb$G<B9T$5$l$k$H$-\e(B
19030 \e$B$KJQ?t$rCV$-49$($^$9!#\e(B
19031
19032 @lisp
19033 (defvoo nndir-directory nil
19034   "Where nndir will look for groups."
19035   nnml-current-directory nnmh-current-directory)
19036 @end lisp
19037
19038 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{nndir} \e$B$N$?$a$K\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$N4X?t$,8F$S=P$5$l$?$H\e(B
19039 \e$B$-$K!"\e(B@code{nnml-current-directory} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nndir-directory} \e$B$K\e(B
19040 \e$B@_Dj$5$l$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B(@code{nnmh} \e$B$bF1MM$G$9!#\e(B)
19041
19042 @item nnoo-define-basics
19043 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$O!"$[$H$s$IA4It$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$,;}$D$Y$-6&DL4X?t$r$$$/\e(B
19044 \e$B$D$+Dj5A$7$^$9!#\e(B
19045
19046 @example
19047 (nnoo-define-basics nndir)
19048 @end example
19049
19050 @item deffoo
19051 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$O$^$5$K\e(B @code{defun} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$G!"F10l$N0z?t$r<h$j\e(B
19052 \e$B$^$9!#DL>o$N\e(B @code{defun} \e$B=hM}$K2C$($F!"$3$N%^%/%m$O$=$N4X?t$r8x\e(B
19053 \e$B3+$7$F$$$k$b$N$H$7$FEPO?$7!"B>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$=$l$r7Q>5$G$-$k$h\e(B
19054 \e$B$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
19055
19056 @item nnoo-map-functions
19057 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$O8=:_$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$N4X?t$+$i?F%P%C%/%(%s%I$N4X?t$X$N\e(B
19058 \e$BCV$-49$($r9T$J$($k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
19059
19060 @example
19061 (nnoo-map-functions nndir
19062   (nnml-retrieve-headers 0 nndir-current-group 0 0)
19063   (nnmh-request-article 0 nndir-current-group 0 0))
19064 @end example
19065
19066 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{nndir-retrieve-headers} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$?$H$-!"0lHVL\!"\e(B
19067 \e$B;0HVL\!";MHVL\$N0z?t$,\e(B @code{nnml-retrieve-headers} \e$B$KEO$5$l!"0l\e(B
19068 \e$BJ}!"FsHVL\$N0z?t$O\e(B @code{nndir-current-group} \e$B$NCM$H$7$F@_Dj$5$l\e(B
19069 \e$B$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
19070
19071 @item nnoo-import
19072 \e$B$3$N%^%/%m$OB>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i4X?t$r<h$j9~$_$^$9!#$3$l$OC1$K$^\e(B
19073 \e$B$@Dj5A$5$l$F$$$J$$4X?t$rDj5A$9$k$@$1$J$N$G!"%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$N:G8e\e(B
19074 \e$B$N=hM}$H$7$F=q$+$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
19075
19076 @example
19077 (nnoo-import nndir
19078   (nnmh
19079    nnmh-request-list
19080    nnmh-request-newgroups)
19081   (nnml))
19082 @end example
19083
19084 \e$B$3$l$O!"\e(B @code{nndir-request-list} \e$B$X$N8F$S=P$7$OC1$K\e(B
19085 @code{nnmh-request-list} \e$B$K0z$-EO$5$l!"0lJ}!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$N8x3+\e(B
19086 \e$B4X?t$G$^$@\e(B @code{nndir} \e$B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$J$$$b$N$r$3$3$GDj5A$7$^$9!#\e(B
19087
19088 @end table
19089
19090 \e$B0J2<$O\e(B @code{nndir} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$N$A$g$C$HC;=L$7$?HG$G$9!#\e(B
19091
19092 @lisp
19093 ;;; nndir.el --- single directory newsgroup access for Gnus
19094 ;; Copyright (C) 1995,96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
19095
19096 ;;; Code:
19097
19098 (require 'nnheader)
19099 (require 'nnmh)
19100 (require 'nnml)
19101 (require 'nnoo)
19102 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
19103
19104 (nnoo-declare nndir
19105   nnml nnmh)
19106
19107 (defvoo nndir-directory nil
19108   "Where nndir will look for groups."
19109   nnml-current-directory nnmh-current-directory)
19110
19111 (defvoo nndir-nov-is-evil nil
19112   "*Non-nil means that nndir will never retrieve NOV headers."
19113   nnml-nov-is-evil)
19114
19115 (defvoo nndir-current-group "" nil nnml-current-group nnmh-current-group)
19116 (defvoo nndir-top-directory nil nil nnml-directory nnmh-directory)
19117 (defvoo nndir-get-new-mail nil nil nnml-get-new-mail nnmh-get-new-mail)
19118
19119 (defvoo nndir-status-string "" nil nnmh-status-string)
19120 (defconst nndir-version "nndir 1.0")
19121
19122 ;;; Interface functions.
19123
19124 (nnoo-define-basics nndir)
19125
19126 (deffoo nndir-open-server (server &optional defs)
19127   (setq nndir-directory
19128         (or (cadr (assq 'nndir-directory defs))
19129             server))
19130   (unless (assq 'nndir-directory defs)
19131     (push `(nndir-directory ,server) defs))
19132   (push `(nndir-current-group
19133           ,(file-name-nondirectory (directory-file-name nndir-directory)))
19134         defs)
19135   (push `(nndir-top-directory
19136           ,(file-name-directory (directory-file-name nndir-directory)))
19137         defs)
19138   (nnoo-change-server 'nndir server defs))
19139
19140 (nnoo-map-functions nndir
19141   (nnml-retrieve-headers 0 nndir-current-group 0 0)
19142   (nnmh-request-article 0 nndir-current-group 0 0)
19143   (nnmh-request-group nndir-current-group 0 0)
19144   (nnmh-close-group nndir-current-group 0))
19145
19146 (nnoo-import nndir
19147   (nnmh
19148    nnmh-status-message
19149    nnmh-request-list
19150    nnmh-request-newgroups))
19151
19152 (provide 'nndir)
19153 @end lisp
19154
19155
19156 @node Hooking New Backends Into Gnus
19157 @subsubsection \e$B?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r\e(B gnus \e$B$K7R$2$k\e(B
19158
19159 @vindex gnus-valid-select-methods
19160 \e$B$"$J$?$N?7$7$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$r\e(B gnus \e$B$G;H$$$O$8$a$k$N$O$H$F$b4JC1$G\e(B
19161 \e$B$9\e(B --- \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{gnus-declare-backend} \e$B4X?t$G@k8@$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
19162 \e$B$3$l$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$r\e(B @code{gnus-valid-select-methods} \e$BJQ?t$KDI2C\e(B
19163 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
19164
19165 @code{gnus-declare-backend} \e$B$OFs$D$N0z?t$r<h$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B%P%C%/%(\e(B
19166 \e$B%s%I$NL>A0$HE,Ev$J?t$NG=NO\e(B @dfn{abilities} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19167
19168 \e$B$3$l$,Nc$G$9!#\e(B
19169
19170 @lisp
19171 (gnus-declare-backend "nnchoke" 'mail 'respool 'address)
19172 @end lisp
19173
19174 \e$BG=NO$K$O0J2<$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19175
19176 @table @code
19177 @item mail
19178 \e$B$3$l$O%a!<%kIw%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B --- \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$O\e(B (\e$B$?$$$F$$$O\e(B)
19179 \e$B%a!<%k$GAw$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
19180 @item post
19181 \e$B$3$l$O%K%e!<%9Iw%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B --- \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$O\e(B (\e$B$?$$$F$$\e(B
19182 \e$B$O\e(B) \e$B%K%e!<%9$GAw$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
19183 @item post-mail
19184 \e$B$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$NN>J}$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9!#\e(B
19185 @item none
19186 \e$B$3$l$O%K%e!<%9$G$b%a!<%k$G$b$J$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B --- \e$BA4$/0c$C$?\e(B
19187 \e$B2?$+$G$9!#\e(B
19188 @item respool
19189 \e$B$3$l$O:F%9%W!<%k$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9\e(B --- \e$B$H$$$&$h$j$O!"$=$N85$N5-;v\e(B
19190 \e$B$H%0%k!<%W$r=$@5$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
19191 @item address
19192 \e$B2>A[%5!<%P!<L>$NCf$K%5!<%P!<$NL>A0$,4^$^$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
19193 \e$B$[$H$s$IA4It$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$GI,MW$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
19194 @item prompt-address
19195 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{B} \e$B$J$I$G$3$NL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$H$-!"%f!<%6\e(B
19196 \e$B$O%"%I%l%9$N%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$r5a$a$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$ONc$($P!"\e(B
19197 @code{nntp} \e$B$N$h$&$J%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$OI,MW$G!"\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$G$OI,\e(B
19198 \e$BMW$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
19199 @end table
19200
19201
19202 @node Mail-like Backends
19203 @subsubsection \e$B%a!<%kIw%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
19204
19205 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$=$NB>$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$KBP$7$F0l@~$r2h$7$F$$$k\e(B
19206 \e$BE@$O!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B @file{nnmail.el} \e$B$NCf$N6&DL4X?t$K6/$/\e(B
19207 \e$B0MB8$7$F$$$k$H$$$&E@$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{nnml-request-scan} \e$B$NDj\e(B
19208 \e$B5A$O$3$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
19209
19210 @lisp
19211 (deffoo nnml-request-scan (&optional group server)
19212   (setq nnml-article-file-alist nil)
19213   (nnmail-get-new-mail 'nnml 'nnml-save-nov nnml-directory group))
19214 @end lisp
19215
19216 \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{nnmail-get-new-mail} \e$B$K$$$/$D$+0z?t$rM?$($F8F$S=P$9$@\e(B
19217 \e$B$1$G!"\e(B@code{nnmail} \e$B$,%a!<%k$N0\F0$dJ,N%$rA4$F$NLLE]$r8+$F$/$l$^\e(B
19218 \e$B$9!#\e(B
19219
19220 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O;M$D$N0z?t$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
19221
19222 @table @var
19223 @item method
19224 \e$B$3$l$O!"$3$N8F$S=P$7$r$I$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$,@UG$$rIi$&$+$r;X<($9$k%7\e(B
19225 \e$B%s%\%k$G$9!#\e(B
19226
19227 @item exit-function
19228 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OJ,N%$,<B9T$5$l$?8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
19229
19230 @item temp-directory
19231 \e$B0l;~%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k>l=j$G$9!#\e(B
19232
19233 @item group
19234 \e$B$3$N>JN,2DG=$J0z?t$O!"J,N%$,0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F$N$_<B9T$5$l$k\e(B
19235 \e$B$Y$-$G$"$k$H$-$N%0%k!<%WL>$G$9!#\e(B
19236 @end table
19237
19238 @code{nnmail-get-new-mail} \e$B$O3F5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$K\e(B
19239 @var{backend}@code{-save-mail} \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
19240 @var{backend}@code{-active-number} \e$B$O$3$N5-;v$K3d$jEv$F$i$l$?5-\e(B
19241 \e$B;vHV9f$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
19242
19243 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O<!$NJQ?t$b;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
19244 @var{backend}@code{-get-new-mail} (\e$B$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$N?7Ce%a!<%k\e(B
19245 \e$B$rD4$Y$k$+$I$&$+\e(B) \e$B$H!"?7$7$$%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$r@8@.$9$k$?$a$N\e(B
19246 @var{backend}@code{-group-alist} \e$B$H\e(B
19247 @var{backend}@code{-active-file} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19248 @var{backend}@code{-group-alist} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%"%/%F%#%VO"A[%j%9%H\e(B
19249 \e$B$G!"0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
19250
19251 @example
19252 (("a-group" (1 . 10))
19253  ("some-group" (34 . 39)))
19254 @end example
19255
19256
19257 @node Score File Syntax
19258 @subsection \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N9=J8\e(B
19259
19260 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O4JC1$KJ,@O2DG=$G!"$7$+$7Hs>o$K=@Fp$J$h$&$K0U?^$5$l$F$$$^\e(B
19261 \e$B$9!#$=$l$K$O\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N%j%9%H$HF1$8FI$_9~$_9=J8$JMM$J$b$N$,$=$N;XDj$K\e(B
19262 \e$B9g$&$@$m$&$H$$$&;v$,7hDj$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
19263
19264 \e$B$3$l$ONI$/$"$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$9\e(B:
19265
19266 @lisp
19267 (("summary"
19268   ("win95" -10000 nil s)
19269   ("Gnus"))
19270  ("from"
19271   ("Lars" -1000))
19272  (mark -100))
19273 @end lisp
19274
19275 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A$G$9!#\e(B
19276
19277 @example
19278 score-file       = "" / "(" *element ")"
19279 element          = rule / atom
19280 rule             = string-rule / number-rule / date-rule
19281 string-rule      = "(" quote string-header quote space *string-match ")"
19282 number-rule      = "(" quote number-header quote space *number-match ")"
19283 date-rule        = "(" quote date-header quote space *date-match ")"
19284 quote            = <ascii 34>
19285 string-header    = "subject" / "from" / "references" / "message-id" /
19286                    "xref" / "body" / "head" / "all" / "followup"
19287 number-header    = "lines" / "chars"
19288 date-header      = "date"
19289 string-match     = "(" quote <string> quote [ "" / [ space score [ "" /
19290                    space date [ "" / [ space string-match-t ] ] ] ] ] ")"
19291 score            = "nil" / <integer>
19292 date             = "nil" / <natural number>
19293 string-match-t   = "nil" / "s" / "substring" / "S" / "Substring" /
19294                    "r" / "regex" / "R" / "Regex" /
19295                    "e" / "exact" / "E" / "Exact" /
19296                    "f" / "fuzzy" / "F" / "Fuzzy"
19297 number-match     = "(" <integer> [ "" / [ space score [ "" /
19298                    space date [ "" / [ space number-match-t ] ] ] ] ] ")"
19299 number-match-t   = "nil" / "=" / "<" / ">" / ">=" / "<="
19300 date-match       = "(" quote <string> quote [ "" / [ space score [ "" /
19301                    space date [ "" / [ space date-match-t ] ] ] ] ")"
19302 date-match-t     = "nil" / "at" / "before" / "after"
19303 atom             = "(" [ required-atom / optional-atom ] ")"
19304 required-atom    = mark / expunge / mark-and-expunge / files /
19305                    exclude-files / read-only / touched
19306 optional-atom    = adapt / local / eval
19307 mark             = "mark" space nil-or-number
19308 nil-or-number    = "nil" / <integer>
19309 expunge          = "expunge" space nil-or-number
19310 mark-and-expunge = "mark-and-expunge" space nil-or-number
19311 files            = "files" *[ space <string> ]
19312 exclude-files    = "exclude-files" *[ space <string> ]
19313 read-only        = "read-only" [ space "nil" / space "t" ]
19314 adapt            = "adapt" [ space "ignore" / space "t" / space adapt-rule ]
19315 adapt-rule       = "(" *[ <string> *[ "(" <string> <integer> ")" ] ")"
19316 local            = "local" *[ space "(" <string> space <form> ")" ]
19317 eval             = "eval" space <form>
19318 space            = *[ " " / <TAB> / <NEWLINE> ]
19319 @end example
19320
19321 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NG'<1IT2DG=$JMWAG$OL5;k$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9$,!"<N$F$i$l$k$o$1$G\e(B
19322 \e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
19323
19324 \e$B$4Mw$NDL$j!"6uGr$,I,MW$G$9$,!"6uGr$NNL$H7?$OL54X78$G$9!#$3$l$O%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
19325 \e$B%$%k$NMM<0$O%W%m%0%i%^!<$KG$$5$l$F$$$k$H$$$&;v$G$9\e(B---\e$BA4$F$r0l$D$ND9!<!<\e(B
19326 \e$B$$9T$KEG$-=P$9$N$,4JC1$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$O9=$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
19327
19328 \e$B$$$m$$$m$J%"%H%`$N0UL#$O$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$N$I$3$+$G@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9\e(B 
19329 (@pxref{Score File Format})\e$B!#\e(B
19330
19331
19332 @node Headers
19333 @subsection \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
19334
19335 \e$BFbItE*$K$O\e(B gnus \e$B$OIT;W5D$JN.57$G!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$BMM<0$KBP1~$9$k5-;v$N%X%C%@!<\e(B
19336 \e$B$rN/$a$F$*$/MM<0$r;H$$$^$9!#$"$k?M$O!":n<T$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B$N;EMM$r8+$FCQ$8$k\e(B
19337 \e$B;vL5$/A4$F$r\e(B @emph{\e$BEp$s$@\e(B} \e$B$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$=$N?M$O@5$7$$$G$9!#\e(B
19338
19339 @dfn{\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B} \e$B$OHs>o$KIiC4$N$+$1$i$l$9$.$?8l$G$9!#\e(B ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$O\e(B 
19340 RFC1036 \e$B$G$O5-;v$NF,$N9T$N;v\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{From}) \e$B$rOC$9$N$KMQ$$$i$l$F\e(B
19341 \e$B$$$^$9!#$=$l$OB?$/$N?M$+$i\e(B ``\e$B%X%C%I\e(B''---``\e$B%X%C%@!<$HK\BN\e(B'' \e$B$NF15A8l$H$7\e(B
19342 \e$B$F;H$o$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O!";d$N0U8+$G$OHr$1$i$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B) \e$B$=$7$F!"\e(B
19343 gnus \e$B$OFbIt$G$O\e(B ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$H8F$VMM<0$r;H$C$F$*$j!";d$O$3$3$G$=$l$K$D\e(B
19344 \e$B$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B9\e$B$D$NMWAG$+$i$J$k%Y%/%H%k$G!"4pK\E*$K!"$=$l$>$l$N\e(B
19345 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (\e$B$"DK\e(B) \e$B$,0l$D$N6u$->l=j$r@j$a$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
19346
19347 \e$B$3$l$i$N6u$->l=j$O!"=gHV$K\e(B: @code{number}\e$B!"\e(B@code{subject}\e$B!"\e(B@code{from}\e$B!"\e(B
19348 @code{date}\e$B!"\e(B@code{id}\e$B!"\e(B@code{chars}\e$B!"\e(B@code{lines}\e$B!"\e(B@code{xref} \e$B$G$9!#$3\e(B
19349 \e$B$l$i$N6u$->l=j$K?($C$F@_Dj$9$k%^%/%m$,$"$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B$=$l$i$OA4$F!"$=$l$>$l\e(B 
19350 @code{mail-header-} \e$B$H\e(B @code{mail-header-set-} \e$B$$$&M=A[$5$l$kL>A0$r;}$C\e(B
19351 \e$B$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
19352
19353 \e$B>l=j\e(B @code{xref} \e$B$OK\Ev$O\e(B @code{misc} \e$B$N>l=j$G$9!#$$$m$s$JDI2C$N>pJs$O$=\e(B
19354 \e$B$3$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
19355
19356
19357 @node Ranges
19358 @subsection \e$BHO0O\e(B
19359
19360 @sc{gnus} \e$B$O;d$K$OHs>o$KLr$KN)$D$H;W$o$l$k35G0$rF3F~$7$^$7$?$N$G!";d$O$=\e(B
19361 \e$B$l$r$?$/$5$s;H$$!"$+$J$jG0F~$j$K:n$j>e$2$F$-$^$7$?!#\e(B
19362
19363 \e$B<ALd$OC1=c$G$9\e(B: \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,BgNL$N?t;z$K$h$jF10l@-$rJ]>Z$5$l$k\e(B \e$B$b$N\e(B 
19364 (object) (@emph{\e$BMpK=$J\e(B} \e$BNc$r>e$2$k$H!"5-;v$,$=$&$G$9\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B ``\e$B4^$^$l$F$$$k\e(B'' 
19365 \e$B$H$7$F8+$J$7$?$$$H$-$O!"IaDL$NO"B3E*9T0Y$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$A$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$BD9$5\e(B 
19366 200,000 \e$B$NO"B3J*$O>/$7B)$,D9$9$.$^$9!#\e(B)
19367
19368 \e$B$3$l$N2r7h:v$O<ALd$HF1$8$/$i$$C1=c$G$9!#C1$K$=$NO"B3J*$r2u$;$PNI$$$@$1$G\e(B
19369 \e$B$9!#\e(B
19370
19371 @example
19372 (1 2 3 4 5 6 10 11 12)
19373 @end example
19374
19375 \e$B$O<!$N$b$N$KJQ7A$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
19376
19377 @example
19378 ((1 . 6) (10. 12))
19379 @end example
19380
19381 \e$B$"$N7y$J\e(B @samp{(13. 13)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"$=$l$N$_$N\e(B \e$B$b$N\e(B 
19382 (object) \e$B$r<($9$?$a$K\e(B @samp{13} \e$B$OM-8z$JMWAG$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
19383
19384 @example
19385 ((1 . 6) 7 (10 . 12))
19386 @end example
19387
19388 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B2\e$B$D$NHO0O$rHf3S$7$F$=$l$,Ey2A\e(B (equal) \e$B$G$"$k$+$rD4$Y$k;v$O>/$7<j$N\e(B
19389 \e$B$3$s$@$3$H$K$J$j$^$9\e(B:
19390
19391 @example
19392 ((1 . 5) 7 8 (10 . 12))
19393 @end example
19394
19395 \e$B$H\e(B
19396
19397 @example
19398 ((1 . 5) (7. 8) (10 . 12))
19399 @end example
19400
19401 \e$B$OEy2A$G$9!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"2<9_$7$J$$%j%9%H$OHO0O$G$9\e(B:
19402
19403 @example
19404 (1 2 3 4 5)
19405 @end example
19406
19407 \e$B$O40A4$KM-8z$JHO0O$G$9!#$H$F$bB)$ND9$$$b$N$G$9$,!#$3$l$bM-8z$G$9\e(B:
19408
19409 @example
19410 (1 . 5)
19411 @end example
19412
19413 \e$B$=$7$F!"$3$l$OA0$NHO0O$HEy2A$G$9!#\e(B
19414
19415 \e$B$3$l$OHO0O$N\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A$G$9!#$b$A$m$s!"?t;z$N0UL#>e$NMW5a$O2<9_$7$F$$$J$$\e(B
19416 \e$B$H$$$&;v$O3P$($F$*$/I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B (\e$BG$0U$N2s?t$NF1$8?t;z$N7+$jJV$7$O5v\e(B
19417 \e$B$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"HO0O$N07$$$+$i$O>C$(5n$k798~$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B)
19418
19419 @example
19420 range           = simple-range / normal-range
19421 simple-range    = "(" number " . " number ")"
19422 normal-range    = "(" start-contents ")"
19423 contents        = "" / simple-range *[ " " contents ] /
19424                   number *[ " " contents ]
19425 @end example
19426
19427 Gnus \e$B$O8=:_$N$H$3$m4{FI5-;v$H5-;v$N0u$N>pJs$rIU$1$F$*$/$?$a$KHO0O$r;H$C\e(B
19428 \e$B$F$$$^$9!#;d$O\e(B \e$B<!$N8"NO<T\e(B \e$B$,;d$K$5$;$F$/$l$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(BC \e$B$G?t$NHO0O$N<B\e(B
19429 \e$BAu$r7W2h$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B;d$O$^$@$=$N?M$K?R$M$F$$$^$;$s!#$H8@$&$N$O!";d$O$=\e(B
19430 \e$B$l$rIaDL$NO"B3J*$KJQ49$7D>$5$J$$$G@$$NCf$r40A4$KHO0O$K4p$E$$$?$b$N$K$9$k\e(B
19431 \e$B$?$a$K$b$&>/$79M$($kI,MW$,$"$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(B)
19432
19433
19434 @node Group Info
19435 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B
19436
19437 Gnus \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N1JB3>pJs$r\e(B @dfn{group info} \e$B%j%9%H$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B
19438 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$ND9$5$O\e(B3\e$B$+$i\e(B6 (\e$B$b$7$/$O$b$C$H\e(B) \e$B$NMWAG$GE0DlE*$K%0%k!<%W$r5-=R\e(B
19439 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
19440
19441 \e$B$3$3$K$"$k$N$O%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B (group info) \e$B$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NNc$G$9!#\e(B1\e$B$D$OHs>o$KC1=c$J\e(B
19442 \e$B%0%k!<%W$G!"\e(B2\e$B$D$a$O$b$C$HJ#;($J$b$N$G$9\e(B:
19443
19444 @example
19445 ("no.group" 5 (1 . 54324))
19446
19447 ("nnml:my.mail" 3 ((1 . 5) 9 (20 . 55))
19448                 ((tick (15 . 19)) (replied 3 6 (19 . 3)))
19449                 (nnml "")
19450                 ((auto-expire . t) (to-address . "ding@@gnus.org")))
19451 @end example
19452
19453 \e$B:G=i$NMWAG$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B%0%k!<%WL>\e(B} \e$B$G$9\e(B---\e$B$I$N$h$&$K$7$m!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$=$l$K$h$C$F\e(B
19454 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rCN$C$F$$$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B9XFIEY\e(B} \e$B$G!"IaDL$O>.$5\e(B
19455 \e$B$J@0?t$G$9!#\e(B(\e$B$=$l$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B3,5i\e(B} \e$B$K$J$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$O!"%3%s%9%;%k$G!"\e(B
19456 @code{car} \e$B$,%l%Y%k$G!"\e(B@code{cdr} \e$B$,%9%3%"$G$9!#\e(B) 3\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O4{FI5-;v\e(B
19457 \e$B$NHO0O$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B4\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O$$$m$$$m$J<oN`$N5-;v$N0u$N%j%9%H$N%j%9\e(B
19458 \e$B%H$G$9!#\e(B5\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$OA*BrJ}K!$G$9\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"$3$A$i$NJ}$,NI$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B
19459 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$G$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B6\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B} \e$B$N%j%9%H$G!"\e(B
19460 \e$B$3$NItJ,$O$=$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19461
19462 \e$B:G8e$N\e(B3\e$B$D$NMWAG$O$I$l$G$b!"I,MW$,L5$1$l$PB8:_$7$J$$;v$b$"$j$^$9!#<B:]!"\e(B
19463 \e$B%0%k!<%W$NHs>o$KBgItJ,$O:G=i$N\e(B3\e$B$D$NMWAG$@$1$r;}$A!"$=$l$O$?$/$5$s$N%3%s\e(B
19464 \e$B%9%;%k$r@aLs$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
19465
19466 \e$B$3$l$O%0%k!<%W>pJsMM<0$N\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A$G$9\e(B:
19467
19468 @example
19469 info          = "(" group space ralevel space read
19470                 [ "" / [ space marks-list [ "" / [ space method [ "" /
19471                 space parameters ] ] ] ] ] ")"
19472 group         = quote <string> quote
19473 ralevel       = rank / level
19474 level         = <integer in the range of 1 to inf>
19475 rank          = "(" level "." score ")"
19476 score         = <integer in the range of 1 to inf>
19477 read          = range
19478 marks-lists   = nil / "(" *marks ")"
19479 marks         = "(" <string> range ")"
19480 method        = "(" <string> *elisp-forms ")"
19481 parameters    = "(" *elisp-forms ")"
19482 @end example
19483
19484 \e$B<B$N$H$3$mK!B'\e(B @samp{marks} \e$B$O13$G$9!#\e(B@samp{marks} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{<string>} \e$B$,\e(B 
19485 @samp{range} \e$B$N>e$K9;@5$5$l$F$$$k$b$N$G$9$,!"5?;w\e(B BNF \e$B$G$=$l$r8=$9$N$OIT\e(B
19486 \e$BL{2w$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
19487
19488 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B>pJs$r;}$C$F$$$F!"MWAG$rD4$Y$?$$$N$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$i$NMWAG\e(B
19489 \e$B$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj\e(B (get/set) \e$B$9$k$?$a$N0lO"$N%^%/%m$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
19490
19491 @table @code
19492 @item gnus-info-group
19493 @itemx gnus-info-set-group
19494 @findex gnus-info-group
19495 @findex gnus-info-set-group
19496 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj\e(B (get/set) \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
19497
19498 @item gnus-info-rank
19499 @itemx gnus-info-set-rank
19500 @findex gnus-info-rank
19501 @findex gnus-info-set-rank
19502 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N3,5i\e(B (rank) \e$B$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group Score})\e$B!#\e(B
19503
19504 @item gnus-info-level
19505 @itemx gnus-info-set-level
19506 @findex gnus-info-level
19507 @findex gnus-info-set-level
19508 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
19509
19510 @item gnus-info-score
19511 @itemx gnus-info-set-score
19512 @findex gnus-info-score
19513 @findex gnus-info-set-score
19514 \e$B%0%k!<%W%9%3%"$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group Score})\e$B!#\e(B
19515
19516 @item gnus-info-read
19517 @itemx gnus-info-set-read
19518 @findex gnus-info-read
19519 @findex gnus-info-set-read
19520 \e$B4{FI5-;v$NHO0O$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
19521
19522 @item gnus-info-marks
19523 @itemx gnus-info-set-marks
19524 @findex gnus-info-marks
19525 @findex gnus-info-set-marks
19526 \e$B0u$7$D$-5-;v$NHO0O$N%j%9%H$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
19527
19528 @item gnus-info-method
19529 @itemx gnus-info-set-method
19530 @findex gnus-info-method
19531 @findex gnus-info-set-method
19532 \e$B%0%k!<%WA*BrJ}K!$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
19533
19534 @item gnus-info-params
19535 @itemx gnus-info-set-params
19536 @findex gnus-info-params
19537 @findex gnus-info-set-params
19538 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r<hF@\e(B/\e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
19539 @end table
19540
19541 \e$BA4$F$N<hF@4X?t$O\e(B1\e$B$D$N0z?t$r<h$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B>pJs$N%j%9%H$G$9!#@_Dj4X?t$O\e(B2\e$B$D$N\e(B
19542 \e$B0z?t$r<h$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B>pJs%j%9%H$H?7$7$$CM$G$9!#\e(B
19543
19544 \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs$N:G8e$N\e(B3\e$B$D$NMWAG$O6/@)E*$J$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"MWAG$r@_\e(B
19545 \e$BDj$9$kA0$K%0%k!<%W>pJs$r3HD%$9$kI,MW$,$"$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$3$l$,I,MW\e(B
19546 \e$B$J>l9g$O!"$3$l$,<+F0E*$K5/$3$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$\e(B3\e$BHVL\$N0z?t$r\e(B3\e$B$D$N\e(B
19547 \e$B:G=*@_Dj4X?t$KM?$($k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
19548
19549
19550 @node Extended Interactive
19551 @subsection \e$B3HD%BPOC\e(B
19552 @cindex interactive
19553 @findex gnus-interactive
19554
19555 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$NI8=`$N\e(B @code{interactive} \e$B;XDj$r%7%s%\%k@\F,<-$r4JC1$K;H\e(B
19556 \e$B$($k$?$a$K>/$73HD%$7$F$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Symbolic Prefixes})\e$B!#$3$l$O$=$N;H$$\e(B
19557 \e$BJ}$NNc$G$9\e(B:
19558
19559 @lisp
19560 (defun gnus-summary-increase-score (&optional score symp)
19561   (interactive (gnus-interactive "P\ny"))
19562   ...
19563   )
19564 @end lisp
19565
19566 \e$B:G>e$NJ}K!$O\e(B @code{gnus-interactive} \e$B$r<0\e(B @code{interactive} \e$B$rJV$9%^%/\e(B
19567 \e$B%m$H$7$F<BAu$9$k;v$G$7$g$&$,!"$3$l$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$O4X?t$,BPOCE*$G$"$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
19568 \e$B$r%i%`%@<0$KBP$7$FC1=c$K\e(B @code{assq} \e$B$r9T$&;v$K$h$jD4$Y$k;v$+$iIT2DG=$G\e(B
19569 \e$B$9!#\e(B
19570
19571 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B (\e$B$[$H$s$I\e(B) \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{interactive} \e$B;XDj$r<uIU$1$^$9$,!"$b$&\e(B
19572 \e$B>/$72C$($^$9!#\e(B
19573
19574 @table @samp
19575 @item y
19576 @vindex gnus-current-prefix-symbol
19577 \e$B8=:_$N@\F,0z?t%7%s%\%k\e(B---\e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-current-prefix-symbol} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19578
19579 @item Y
19580 @vindex gnus-current-prefix-symbols
19581 \e$B8=:_$N@\F,0z?t%7%s%\%k$N%j%9%H$G$9\e(B---\e$BJQ?t\e(B 
19582 @code{gnus-current-prefix-symbol} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19583
19584 @item A
19585 \e$B8=:_$N5-;vHV9f$G$9\e(B---\e$B4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-article-number} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19586
19587 @item H
19588 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v%X%C%@!<$G$9\e(B---\e$B4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-article-header} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19589
19590 @item g
19591 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%WL>$G$9\e(B---\e$B4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-group-group-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
19592 @end table
19593
19594
19595 @node Emacs/XEmacs Code
19596 @subsection Emacs/XEmacs \e$B%3!<%I\e(B
19597 @cindex XEmacs
19598 @cindex Emacsen
19599
19600 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs\e$B!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$H\e(B Mule \e$B$GF0:n$7$^$9$N$G!"$=$N$&$A$N0l$D$r<g4D6-$H\e(B
19601 \e$B$9$k;v$K7h$a$^$7$?!#;d$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$rA*$S$^$7$?!#;d$,\e(B XEmacs \e$B$d\e(B Mule \e$B$r9%$-\e(B
19602 \e$B$G$O$J$$$H8@$&;v$G$O$J$/!"$=$l$,%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$G:G=i$KMh$?$+$i$G$9!#\e(B
19603
19604 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$GA4$/7Y9p$J$/%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$G$-$k$N$KBP$7$F!"\e(B
19605 XEmacs \e$B$O%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$r$7$F$$$k4V$K%.%,%P%$%H$/$i$$$N7Y9p$r=P$9$H8@\e(B
19606 \e$B$&;v$G$9!#;d$O:3:Y$J<:GT$r8+$D$1=P$9$3$H$r=u$1$k$?$a$K%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$N\e(B
19607 \e$B7Y9p$r;H$C$F$$$^$9$N$G!"$=$l$OHs>o$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
19608
19609 \e$B;d$O7QB3E*$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$N4X?t$N3&LL\e(B (interface) \e$B$r;H$C$F$-$^$7$?$,!"4X?t$K$O\e(B 
19610 gnus \e$B$NJLL>4X?t\e(B (alias) \e$B$r;H$C$F$-$^$7$?!#Nc$r=P$7$^$7$g$&\e(B: Emacs \e$B$O4X?t\e(B 
19611 @code{run-at-time} \e$B$rDj5A$7$F$$$^$9$,!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$O4X?t\e(B @code{start-itimer} 
19612 \e$B$rDj5A$7$F$$$^$9!#$=$3$G;d$O\e(B @code{gnus-run-at-time} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k4X?t$rDj\e(B
19613 \e$B5A$7!"$=$l$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$N\e(B @code{run-at-time} \e$B$HF1$80z?t$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$r\e(B 
19614 Emacs \e$B$G<B9T$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"A0$N4X?t$OC1$K8e$N$b$N$NJLL>4X?t\e(B (alias) \e$B$K\e(B
19615 \e$B$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$G<B9T$7$?$H$-$O!"A0<T$O<!$N4X?t$NJLL>4X?t\e(B 
19616 (alias) \e$B$H$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B:
19617
19618 @lisp
19619 (defun gnus-xmas-run-at-time (time repeat function &rest args)
19620   (start-itimer
19621    "gnus-run-at-time"
19622    `(lambda ()
19623       (,function ,@@args))
19624    time repeat))
19625 @end lisp
19626
19627 \e$B$3$N<oN`$N$b$N$,B?$/$N4X?t$KBP$7$F$J$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B XEmacs \e$B$G<B9T\e(B
19628 \e$B$7$F$$$k$H$-$K!"85$+$i$"$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$N4X?t$r:FDj5A$7$^$;$s\e(B---\e$B$=$l$O!"Be$o$j\e(B
19629 \e$B$K\e(B gnus \e$B$NEy2A$J$b$N$H\e(B @code{defalias} \e$B$r$9$k;v$K$h$C$F<B9T$7$^$9!#A4BN\e(B
19630 \e$BE*$K!"$h$j$-$l$$$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
19631
19632 XEmacs \e$B$N4X?t3&LL$NJ}$,L@$i$+$K$-$l$$$J>l9g$O!";d$OBe$o$j$K$=$l$r;H$$$^\e(B
19633 \e$B$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{gnus-region-active-p} \e$B$O\e(B XEmacs \e$B$G$O\e(B 
19634 @code{region-active-p} \e$B$NJLL>$G$"$k$N$KBP$7$F!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$G$O4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
19635
19636 \e$B$b$A$m$s!";d$O\e(B XEmacs \e$B$r;d$N4pK\%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$KA*$s$G!"4X?t$N3d$jEv$F\e(B
19637 \e$B$r5U$K$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$7$?!#$G$b!";d$O$=$&$7$^$;$s$G$7$?!#\e(BXEmacs \e$B$G\e(B gnus 
19638 \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$H$-$K!"$3$&$$$&5U8~$-$N$?$a$NB.EYDc2<$O>/$7$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
19639
19640
19641 @node Various File Formats
19642 @subsection \e$B$$$m$$$m$J%U%!%$%kMM<0\e(B
19643
19644 @menu
19645 * Active File Format::      \e$B;HMQ2DG=$J5-;v%0%k!<%W$N>pJs!#\e(B
19646 * Newsgroups File Format::  \e$B%0%k!<%W$N5-=R!#\e(B
19647 @end menu
19648
19649
19650 @node Active File Format
19651 @subsubsection \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%kMM<0\e(B
19652
19653 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$OEv$N%5!<%P!<$NA4$F$N;HMQ2DG=$J%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$r5s$2$^$9!#$=\e(B
19654 \e$B$l$O$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W$N:GDc$H:G9b$N5-;vHV9f$N0lMw$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19655
19656 \e$B$3$l$OIaDL$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$+$i$NH4?h$G$9\e(B:
19657
19658 @example
19659 soc.motss 296030 293865 y
19660 alt.binaries.pictures.fractals 3922 3913 n
19661 comp.sources.unix 1605 1593 m
19662 comp.binaries.ibm.pc 5097 5089 y
19663 no.general 1000 900 y
19664 @end example
19665
19666 \e$B$3$l$O$3$N%U%!%$%k$N5?;w\e(B BNF \e$BDj5A$G$9!#\e(B
19667
19668 @example
19669 active      = *group-line
19670 group-line  = group space high-number space low-number space flag <NEWLINE>
19671 group       = <non-white-space string>
19672 space       = " "
19673 high-number = <non-negative integer>
19674 low-number  = <positive integer>
19675 flag        = "y" / "n" / "m" / "j" / "x" / "=" group
19676 @end example
19677
19678 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$N40A4$J5-=R$rF@$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@samp{innd} \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%kJG!"FC$K\e(B 
19679 @samp{active(5)} \e$B$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
19680
19681
19682 @node Newsgroups File Format
19683 @subsubsection \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%kMM<0\e(B
19684
19685 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%k$O%0%k!<%W$r$=$N5-=R$H6&$K0lMw$r5s$2$^$9!#%5!<%P!<\e(B
19686 \e$B$K$"$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$,0lMw$K$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$O$J$/!"$^$?!"%U%!%$\e(B
19687 \e$B%k$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$,%5!<%P!<$KB8:_$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3\e(B
19688 \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$O=c?h$KMxMQ<T$N>pJs$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19689
19690 \e$BMM<0$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9\e(B: \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!"%?%V!"$=$7$F5-=R$G$9!#$3$l$ODj5A$G$9\e(B:
19691
19692 @example
19693 newsgroups    = *line
19694 line          = group tab description <NEWLINE>
19695 group         = <non-white-space string>
19696 tab           = <TAB>
19697 description   = <string>
19698 @end example
19699
19700
19701 @page
19702 @node Emacs for Heathens
19703 @section \e$B0[65EL$X$N\e(B Emacs
19704
19705 \e$B?.$8$k$+$I$&$+$OCN$j$^$;$s$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r;H$&?M$NCf$K$O\e(B Gnus Love Boat \e$B$G$N\e(B
19706 \e$BN9$KEk>h$9$kA0$K$"$^$j\e(B Emacs \e$B$r;H$C$?;v$,L5$$$H$$$&?M$,$$$^$9!#$b$7$"$J\e(B
19707 \e$B$?$,\e(B ``@kbd{M-C-a}'' \e$B$d\e(B ``\e$B%j!<%8%g%s$r@Z$k\e(B''\e$B!"$=$7$F\e(B 
19708 ``@code{gnus-flargblossen} \e$B$rO"A[%j%9%H$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$N%-!<$O%0\e(B
19709 \e$B%k!<%WL>$K9gCW$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k@55,I=8=$G$9\e(B'' \e$B$,>/$7$N0UL#$+A4$/0UL#$N\e(B
19710 \e$BL5$$KbK!$N8@MU$G$"$kIT9,$J?M$G$"$l$P!"$3$NIUO?$O$"$J$?$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19711 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,4{$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$K?F$7$s$G$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$l$rL5;k$7$F<V$r2D0&\e(B
19712 \e$B$,$j$K9T$C$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
19713
19714 @menu
19715 * Keystrokes::      \e$BJ8>O$rF~NO$7$FL?Na$r<B9T$9$k!#\e(B
19716 * Emacs Lisp::      \e$BHw$(IU$1$N\e(B Emacs \e$B%W%m%0%i%_%s%08@8l!#\e(B
19717 @end menu
19718
19719
19720 @node Keystrokes
19721 @subsection \e$BBG80\e(B
19722
19723 @itemize @bullet
19724 @item
19725 Q: \e$B7P83$N$"$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$NMxMQ<T$H$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
19726
19727 @item
19728 A: \e$BC<Kv$,%Z%@%k$r;}$C$F$$$?$i$J$!$H4j$&?M$N;v$G$9!#\e(B
19729 @end itemize
19730
19731 \e$B$O$$!"$"$J$?$,\e(B Emacs \e$B$r;H$&$H!"$"$J$?$O%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<!"%7%U%H%-!<!"%a\e(B
19732 \e$B%?%-!<$r$?$/$5$s;H$&$h$&$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O0lIt$N?M\e(B (\e$B<g$K!"\e(B@code{vi} 
19733 \e$BMxMQ<T\e(B) \e$B$K$OHs>o$K$&$k$5$/46$8$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#;D$j$N?M!9$O!"$=$l$K$h$j$b\e(B
19734 \e$B$?$i$5$l$kCO9v$r0&$7$^$9!#$"$-$i$a$FI~=>$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$OK\Ev$O\e(B 
19735 ``Escape-Meta-Alt-Control-Shift'' \e$B$NN,$G!"B>$NI>H=$N0-$$=P=j\e(B (Emacs \e$B$N:n\e(B
19736 \e$B<T$N$h$&$J\e(B) \e$B$+$iJ9$$$?\e(B ``Editing Macros'' \e$B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
19737
19738 \e$B%7%U%H%-!<$OIaDL$O>.;X$N6a$/$K0LCV$7$F$*$j!"IaDL$OBgJ8;z$d$=$NB>$N$b$rF@\e(B
19739 \e$B$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$:$C$H$=$l$r;H$&;v$G$7$g$&!#%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<\e(B
19740 \e$B$OIaDL$O\e(B ``CTRL'' \e$B$d$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$G0u$,IU$$$F$$$^$9!#%a%?%-!<$O!"$*$b$7\e(B
19741 \e$B$m$$;v$K!"$I$N%-!<%\!<%I$G$b$=$N$h$&$K0u$,IU$1$i$l$F$$$^$;$s!#$=$l$OIaDL\e(B
19742 \e$B$O%-!<%\!<%I$N:8<jB&$K0LCV$7$F$$$F!"IaDL$O:G2<CJ$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
19743
19744 \e$B$3$l$+$i!"2f!9\e(B Emacs \e$B$N?M!9$O!"$=$l$,$"$^$j$KITJX$J$?$a!"\e(B
19745 ``meta-control-m \e$B%-!<$r2!$9\e(B'' \e$B$H$O8@$$$^$;$s!#;d$?$A$O\e(B ``@kbd{M-C-m} \e$B$r\e(B
19746 \e$B2!$9\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$$$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-} \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%a%?\e(B'' \e$B$r8=$9@\F,<-$G!"\e(B``C-'' \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%3%s\e(B
19747 \e$B%H%m!<%k\e(B'' \e$B$r0UL#$9$k@\F,<-$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B``@kbd{C-k} \e$B$r2!$9\e(B'' \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%3\e(B
19748 \e$B%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2<$K2!$7!"\e(B@kbd{k} \e$B$r2!$7$F$$$k4V!"$=$l$r2<$KJ]$A$J$5$$\e(B'' 
19749 \e$B$H8@$&;v$G$9!#\e(B``@kbd{M-C-k} \e$B$r2!$9\e(B'' \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%a%?%-!<$H%3%s%H%m!<%k%-!<$r2!\e(B
19750 \e$B$7$F2<$KJ]$C$?8e$G\e(B @kbd{k} \e$B$r2!$9\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$&;v$G$9!#4JC1$G$7$g!#$M!)\e(B
19751
19752 \e$B$3$l$OA4$F$N%-!<%\!<%I$,%a%?%-!<$r;}$C$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$H8@$&;v<B$K$h$j\e(B
19753 \e$B>/$7J#;($K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"\e(B``\e$B%(%9%1!<%W\e(B'' \e$B%-!<$r;H$&;v$,\e(B
19754 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$O%a%?%-!<$r;}$C$F$$$k$H$-$h$j$b$C$H:n6H$,BgJQ$K$J$j$^$9$N\e(B
19755 \e$B$G!"$=$&$$$&>l9g$O!";d$O%a%?%-!<$N$"$k%-!<%\!<%I$r<j$KF~$l$k;v$r63$7$/$*\e(B
19756 \e$B4+$aCW$7$^$9!#$=$lL5$7$G$O@8$-$F9T$1$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
19757
19758
19759
19760 @node Emacs Lisp
19761 @subsection Emacs Lisp
19762
19763 Emacs \e$B$O$=$l$,K\Ev$O\e(B Lisp \e$B%$%s%?!<%W%j%?!<$G$"$k;v$+$i!"%(%G%#%?!<$N2&MM\e(B
19764 \e$B$G$9!#$"$J$?$,C!$/!"$=$l$>$l$NA4$F$N%-!<$O2?$i$+$N\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N%3!<%I$N\e(B
19765 \e$B>.JR$r<B9T$7!"\e(BEmacs Lisp \e$B$O%$%s%?!<%W%j%?!<$G<B9T$5$l$k8@8l$G$"$k;v$+$i!"\e(B
19766 \e$B$=$l$O$I$s$J%-!<$G$bG$0U$N$$$m$$$m$J%3!<%I$r<B9T$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$G$-$k$H8@\e(B
19767 \e$B$&;v$G$9!#$"$J$?$O!"C1$K!"$=$&$9$l$PNI$$$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
19768
19769 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$F$$$F!"$=$l$O$?$/$5$s$NC`<!2r<a<B9T$5\e(B
19770 \e$B$l$k4X?t$K$h$j<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$i$OB.EY$N$?$a$K%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$F\e(B
19771 \e$B$$$^$9$,!"$=$l$G$b$^$@C`<!2r<a$5$l$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$,$9$k$"$k;v$r9%$-$G\e(B
19772 \e$B$O$J$$$H;W$C$?$J$i!"0c$C$?$h$&$K<B9T$5$;$k$N$O<h$k$KB-$i$J$$;v$G$9!#\e(B (\e$B$(!<\e(B
19773 \e$B$H!">/$J$/$H$b\e(B Lisp \e$B%3!<%I$N=q$-J}$rCN$C$F$$$l$P!#\e(B) \e$B$7$+$7!"$=$l$O$3$N%^\e(B
19774 \e$B%K%e%"%k$NHO0O30$J$N$G!"2f!9$OC1$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$K%U%!%$%k\e(B 
19775 @file{.emacs} \e$B$GIaDL;H$o$l$k$$$/$D$+$NIaDL$N9=J8$K$D$$$F$@$1OC$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
19776
19777 \e$B$b$7JQ?t\e(B@code{gnus-florgbnize} \e$B$r;M\e(B (4) \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"0J2<$N$b\e(B
19778 \e$B$N$r=q$-$^$9\e(B:
19779
19780 @lisp
19781 (setq gnus-florgbnize 4)
19782 @end lisp
19783
19784 \e$B$3$N4X?t\e(B @code{setq} (\e$BK\Ev$O\e(B ``\e$BFC<l7A<0\e(B'' (special form)) \e$B$r;H$C$F!"JQ?t\e(B
19785 \e$B$r2?$+$NCM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$OK\Ev$K$"$J$?$,CN$k$Y$-A4$F$N;v$G\e(B
19786 \e$B$9!#$3$l$+$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$NF0:n$rJQ99$9$k$?$a$K!"$?$/$5$s$N$3$N$h$&$J$b$N$G%U%!\e(B
19787 \e$B%$%k\e(B @code{.emacs} \e$B$rKd$a?T$/$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
19788
19789 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @code{.emacs} \e$B$KF~$l$?$i!"$=$l$O<!\e(B
19790 \e$B2s$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$KFI$_9~$^$l\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} (\e$B$=$l$O\e(B ``\e$B<B9T\e(B'' \e$B$N\e(B 
19791 lisp \e$B8l$G$9\e(B) \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$b$7JQ?t$r$9$0$KJQ99$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"JD$83g8L$N\e(B
19792 \e$B8e$GC1$K\e(B @kbd{C-x C-e} \e$B$H$9$k$@$1$G$9!#$=$l$OA0$K$"$k\e(B ``\e$B<0\e(B'' \e$B$r\e(B @code{\e$BI>\e(B
19793 \e$B2A\e(B} \e$B$7!"$=$l$O$3$3$G$O4JC1$J\e(B @code{setq} \e$BJ8$G$9!#\e(B
19794
19795 \e$B$,$s$P$C$F\e(B---\e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,\e(B Emacs \e$B$NA0$K$"$k$N$G$"$l$P$A$g$C$H;n$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
19796 @kbd{C-x C-e} \e$B$N8e$G!"H?6A6h0h\e(B (echo area) \e$B$K\e(B @samp{4} \e$B$,8=$o$l$k$N$,8+\e(B
19797 \e$B$($k$G$7$g$&!#$=$l$O$"$J$?$,\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$7$?<0$NJV$jCM$G$9!#\e(B
19798
19799 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NMn$H$77j\e(B:
19800
19801 \e$B$b$7%^%K%e%"%k$,\e(B ``@code{gnus-read-active-file} \e$B$r\e(B @code{some} \e$B$K@_Dj$7\e(B
19802 \e$B$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$J$i!"$=$l$O\e(B:
19803
19804 @lisp
19805 (setq gnus-read-active-file 'some) 
19806 @end lisp
19807
19808 \e$B$H8@$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
19809
19810 \e$B0lJ}!"%^%K%e%"%k$,\e(B ``@code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$r\e(B @samp{nntp.ifi.uio.no} 
19811 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$J$i!"$=$l$O\e(B:
19812
19813 @lisp
19814 (setq gnus-nntp-server "nntp.ifi.uio.no")
19815 @end lisp
19816
19817 \e$B$H8@$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
19818
19819 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"J8;zNs\e(B (\e$B8e<T\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B \e$B%7%s%\%k\e(B (\e$BA0<T\e(B) \e$B$H:.F1$7$J$$$h$&$KCm0U$7$F2<\e(B
19820 \e$B$5$$!#%^%K%e%"%k$OL@3N$K6hJL$7$F$$$^$9$,!":.Mp$7$d$9$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
19821
19822 @page
19823 @include gnus-faq-ja.texi
19824
19825 @node Index
19826 @chapter Index
19827 @printindex cp
19828
19829 @node Key Index
19830 @chapter Key Index
19831 @printindex ky
19832
19833 @summarycontents
19834 @contents
19835 @bye
19836
19837 @iftex
19838 @iflatex
19839 \end{document}
19840 @end iflatex
19841 @end iftex
19842
19843 @c End:
19844