3e01a8b25380488c0c87f8f5b63c33ab29cc4cbc
[elisp/gnus.git-] / texi / gnus-ja.texi
1 \input texinfo                  @c -*-texinfo-*-
2
3 @setfilename gnus-ja
4 @settitle Semi-gnus 6.8.0 Manual
5 @synindex fn cp
6 @synindex vr cp
7 @synindex pg cp
8 @c @direntry
9 @c * Gnus-ja: (gnus-ja).   The news reader gnus (\e$BF|K\8lHG\e(B).
10 @c @end direntry
11 @iftex
12 @finalout
13 @end iftex
14 @setchapternewpage odd
15
16 @iftex
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243 @end iflatex
244 @end iftex
245
246 @iftex
247 @iflatex
248 \begin{titlepage}
249 {
250
251 %\addtolength{\oddsidemargin}{-5cm}
252 %\addtolength{\evensidemargin}{-5cm}
253 \parindent=0cm
254 \addtolength{\textheight}{2cm}
255
256 \gnustitle{\gnustitlename}\\
257 \rule{15cm}{1mm}\\
258 \vfill
259 \hspace*{0cm}\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=15cm}
260 \vfill
261 \rule{15cm}{1mm}\\
262 \gnusauthor{by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen}
263 \newpage
264 }
265
266 \mbox{}
267 \vfill
268
269 \thispagestyle{empty}
270
271 Copyright \copyright{} 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
272
273 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
274 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
275 are preserved on all copies.
276
277 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
278 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
279
280 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
281 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
282 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
283 permission notice identical to this one.
284
285 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$r$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
286 \e$B>r7o$N$b$H$GG[I[$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N=$@5HG$NJ#@=$r$7!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v\e(B
287 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
288
289 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
290 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
291
292 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
293 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
294
295 \newpage
296 \end{titlepage}
297 @end iflatex
298 @end iftex
299
300 @ifinfo
301
302 This file documents gnus, the GNU Emacs newsreader.
303
304 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$O\e(B GNU Emacs \e$B$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$G$"$k\e(B gnus \e$B$K4X$9$k@bL@=q$G$9!#\e(B
305
306 Copyright (C) 1995,96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
307
308 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
309 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
310 are preserved on all copies.
311
312 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
313 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
314
315 @ignore
316 Permission is granted to process this file through Tex and print the
317 results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
318 notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
319 (this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
320
321 \e$B$3$NCJMn$,<h$j=|$+$l$F$$$k$N$r=|$-!"$3$l$HF1$8J#@=$K4X$9$k5v2DJ8$,I=<($5$l\e(B
322 \e$B$F$$$k8B$j!"$3$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B Tex \e$B$K$+$1$F!"$=$N7k2L$r0u:~$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
323
324 @end ignore
325 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
326 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the
327 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
328 permission notice identical to this one.
329
330 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$b$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
331 \e$B>r7o$N$b$H$GG[I[$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N=$@5HG$NJ#@=$r$7!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v\e(B
332 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
333
334 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
335 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
336
337 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
338 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
339
340 @end ifinfo
341
342 @tex
343
344 @titlepage
345 @title Semi-gnus 6.8.0 Manual
346
347 @author by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen
348 @author by members of Semi-gnus mailing-list
349 @page
350
351 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
352 Copyright @copyright{} 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
353
354 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
355 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
356 are preserved on all copies.
357
358 \e$BCx:n8"I=<($H$3$N5v2DJ8$,$9$Y$F$NJ#@=$KB8:_$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N$^$C$?$/\e(B
359 \e$BF10l$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
360
361 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
362 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
363 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
364 permission notice identical to this one.
365
366 \e$BF10lJ#@=$N>r7o$N2<$G!"$=$l$K$h$C$FF@$i$l$?7k2L$r$3$N5v2DJ8$NI=<($HF10l$N\e(B
367 \e$B>r7o$N$b$H$GG[I[$9$k8B$j!"$3$N@bL@=q$N=$@5HG$NJ#@=$r$7!"G[I[$9$k$3$H$r5v\e(B
368 \e$B2D$9$k!#\e(B
369
370 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
371 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
372
373 \e$B>e5-$N=$@5HG$K4X$9$k>r7o$N2<$G!"$3$N@bL@=q$NK]Lu$NJ#@=$r:n$j!"G[I[$9$k$3\e(B
374 \e$B$H$r5v2D$9$k!#\e(B
375
376 @end titlepage
377 @page
378
379 @end tex
380
381
382 @node Top
383 @top The gnus Newsreader
384
385 @ifinfo
386
387 Gnus \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F\e(B Emacs \e$B$G%K%e!<%9\e(B (news) \e$B$r!J$=$l$K%a!<%k\e(B (mail) 
388 \e$B$b!KFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%K%e!<%9$O\e(B @sc{nntp}\e$B!"%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!\e(B
389 \e$B%$%k$J$I$N$"$i$f$k6K0-$J<jCJ$r6n;H$7$F<j$KF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#1?;n$7$r\e(B
390 \e$B$7$F$_$h$&$H;W$&$J$i$P!"A4$F$rF1;~$KMQ$$$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
391
392 Semi-gnus \e$B$O\e(B SEMI API \e$B$K4p$E$/\e(B MIME \e$B5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$&$$$&Lu$G!"\e(B
393 Semi-gnus \e$B$O!"Bg$-$J3($,F~$C$F$$$?$j$5$^$6$^$J7A<0$rMQ$$$?$j$7$F$$$k$A$g$C\e(B
394 \e$B$HJQ$o$C$?5-;v$rFI$`8"Mx$rMJ8n$7$^$9!#\e(BSemi-gnus \e$B$O\e(B MULE API \e$B$K4p$E$/9q:]\e(B
395 \e$B2=!&CO0h2=!"$*$h$S!"B?;z2=5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$h$C$F!"\e(BSemi-gnus \e$B$O$5$^$6$^\e(B
396 \e$B$J8@8l7w$r:9JL$7$^$;$s!#$"$"!"%/%j%s%4%s$NJ}$O\e(B Unicode Next Generation\e$B$r\e(B
397 \e$B$*BT$A$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
398
399 \e$B$3$N@bL@=q$O\e(B Semi-gnus 6.8.0 \e$B$KBP1~$7$^$9!#\e(B
400
401 @end ifinfo
402
403 @iftex
404
405 @iflatex
406 \tableofcontents
407 \gnuscleardoublepage
408 @end iflatex
409
410 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B GNU Emacs \e$B$N@h?JE*$G!"@bL@$N$"$k!"%+%9%?%^%$%:2DG=$G!"3HD%2DG=$J!"\e(B
411 \e$B%j%"%k%?%$%`$G$J$$%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$G$9!#\e(B
412
413 \e$B$*$*$C$H!#IT;W5D$J$3$H$K0JA0$K$b;w$?$h$&$J$3$H$rJ9$$$?$3$H$,$"$k$h$&$J5$\e(B
414 \e$B$,$7$^$9!#??;w$r$7$?$HHsFq$5$l$J$$$&$A$K@bL@$r;O$a$^$7$g$&!'\e(B
415
416 Gnus \e$B$O%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`$3$H$K4X$9$k<B83>l$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$9$Y$F$r%K%e!<%9%0\e(B
417 \e$B%k!<%W$N$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$_!"%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%V%i%&%:\e(B
418 \e$B$7!"\e(B@code{ftp} \e$B$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$"!"$=$l$K!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$5\e(B
419 \e$B$($G$-$^$9!*\e(B
420
421 Emacs \e$B$,J8>O$rJT=8$9$k?M$KNO$rM?$($k$h$&$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9$rFI$`?M$KNO\e(B
422 \e$B$rM?$($h$&$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OMxMQ<T$,<B9T2DG=$J$3$H$K@)8B$r@_$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
423 \e$BMxMQ<T$,<+J,$GK>$`F0:n$r$9$k$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r3HD%$9$k$3$H$r>)Ne$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
424 \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$,?M$rA`:n$9$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#?M$,%W%m%0%i%`$r;H$&!J$b$7$/\e(B
425 \e$B$OMtMQ$9$k!K$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$d$j$?$$$3$H$r$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
426
427 @end iftex
428
429
430 @menu
431 * Starting Up::           \e$B%K%e!<%9$r8+$D$1$k$N$K$O6lO+$,H<$&$+$bCN$l$J$$\e(B
432 * The Group Buffer::      \e$B%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"9VFI$7!":o=|$9$k\e(B
433 * The Summary Buffer::    \e$B5-;v$rFI$_!"J]B8$7!"Ej9F$9$k\e(B
434 * The Article Buffer::    \e$B5-;v$rI=<($7!"07$&\e(B
435 * Composing Messages::    \e$B%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rAw$k$?$a$N>pJs\e(B
436 * Select Methods::        Gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$$$m$$$m$JA*BrJ}K!$GFI$`\e(B
437 * Scoring::               \e$B5-;v$KCM$r$D$1$k\e(B
438 * Various::               \e$B0lHLE*$J@_Dj\e(B
439 * The End::               \e$B$5$i$P!"$=$7$F$5$h$&$J$i\e(B
440 * Appendices::            \e$BMQ8l!"\e(BEmacs \e$BF~Lg!"\e(BFAQ\e$B!"Nr;K!"FbIt9=B$\e(B
441 * Index::                 \e$BJQ?t!"4X?t!"35G0$N:w0z\e(B
442 * Key Index::             \e$B%-!<:w0z\e(B
443 @end menu
444
445 @node Starting Up
446 @chapter gnus \e$B$N5/F0\e(B
447 @cindex starting up
448
449 @kindex M-x gnus
450 @findex gnus
451 \e$B%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$,E,@Z$J@_Dj$r$7$F$$$?$J$i$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F%K%e!<%9$rFI\e(B
452 \e$B$`$N$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#$=$&!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$G\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$HBG$D$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
453
454 @findex gnus-other-frame
455 @kindex M-x gnus-other-frame
456 \e$BJL$N%U%l!<%`\e(B (frame) \e$B$G\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$$$H$-$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
457 gnus-other-frame} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
458
459 \e$B3+;O;~$K2?$+$,$&$^$/$$$+$J$$$H$-$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$NCf$GJQ?t$r$$\e(B
460 \e$B$/$D$+$$$8$/$j$^$o$5$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$O\e(B 
461 @file{~/.emacs} \e$B$H;w$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$A$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H$-$KFI$_9~$^$l\e(B
462 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
463
464 \e$B$3$N@bL@=q$G$h$/$o$+$i$J$$MQ8l$,$G$F$-$?$H$-$O!"MQ8l$N9`\e(B 
465 (@pxref{Terminology}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
466
467 @menu
468 * Finding the News::    \e$B%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9$kJ}K!$rA*$V\e(B
469 * The First Time::      \e$B:G=i$K5/F0$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$r$9$k$+\e(B
470 * The Server is Down::  \e$B$I$&$9$l$P$=$N$h$&$J$H$-$K%a!<%k$r<j$KF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$+\e(B
471 * Slave Gnusae::        \e$BF1;~$K0l$D0J>e$N\e(B gnus \e$B$r:nF0$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$k\e(B
472 * Fetching a Group::    \e$B%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$?$a$@$1$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k\e(B
473 * New Groups::          Gnus \e$B$,?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$r$9$k$+\e(B
474 * Startup Files::       \e$B$d$C$+$$$J%9%?!<%H%"%C%W%U%!%$%k\e(B--@file{.newsrc}
475 * Auto Save::           \e$B%/%i%C%7%e$+$i$N2sI|\e(B
476 * The Active File::     \e$BCY$$2s@~$+$i$N%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K$O;~4V$,$+$+$k\e(B
477 * Changing Servers::    \e$B$"$k%5!<%P$+$iJL$N%5!<%P$X0\$j$?$$$+$b$7$l$J$$\e(B
478 * Startup Variables::   \e$BJQ99$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$J$$JQ?t\e(B
479 @end menu
480
481
482 @node Finding the News
483 @section \e$B%K%e!<%9$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
484 @cindex finding news
485
486 @vindex gnus-select-method
487 @c @head
488 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,$I$3$G%K%e!<%9$rC5$9$Y$-$+$r<(\e(B
489 \e$B$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O$O$8$a$NMWAG$,\e(B@dfn{\e$B$I$N$h$&$K$7$F\e(B}\e$B!"#2HVL\$NMWAG$,\e(B
490 @dfn{\e$B$I$3$G\e(B}\e$B$rI=$9%j%9%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$O$"$J$?$N4pK\J}K!\e(B 
491 (native method) \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$G<h$C$F$3$J$$%0%k!<%W$OA4$F30$N\e(B
492 (foreign) \e$B%0%k!<%W$G$9!#\e(B
493
494 \e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B @samp{news.somewhere.edu} \e$B$+$iKhF|0lDj$NNL\e(B
495 \e$B$N%K%e!<%9!JLt$N$h$&$K!K$r@]<h$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
496
497 @lisp
498 (setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "news.somewhere.edu"))
499 @end lisp
500
501 \e$B$N$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
502
503 \e$B%m!<%+%k!&%9%W!<%k$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$rFI$_9~$_$?$$>l9g$O!"\e(B
504
505 @lisp
506 (setq gnus-select-method '(nnspool ""))
507 @end lisp
508
509 \e$B$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
510
511 \e$B%m!<%+%k$N%9%W!<%k$r;H$($k$N$G$"$l$P!"$+$J$j$N3NN($G$=$NJ}$,$:$C$HB.$$$G\e(B
512 \e$B$7$g$&$7!"$=$l$r;H$&$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
513
514 @vindex gnus-nntpserver-file
515 @cindex NNTPSERVER
516 @cindex @sc{nntp} server
517 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{NNTPSERVER} \e$B4D6-JQ?t$r\e(B
518 \e$BFI$_$K$$$-$^$9!#$b$7$=$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
519 @code{gnus-nntpserver-file}\e$B!J@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$>l9g$O\e(B 
520 @file{/etc/nntpserver}\e$B!K$,$3$N7o$K4X$7$F2?$+$r8@$C$F$$$J$$$+$rD4$Y$^$9!#\e(B
521 \e$B$b$7$=$l$b<:GT$7$?$J$i!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,F0:n$7$F$$$k%5!<%P!<$r\e(B @sc{nntp} 
522 \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$7$F;H$*$&$H$7$^$9!#?oJ,$JEv$F?dNL$G$9$1$I$M!#\e(B
523
524 @vindex gnus-nntp-server
525 @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
526 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
527 @code{gnus-nntp-server} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G!"I8=`@_Dj$G$b$=$N\e(B
528 \e$B$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
529
530 @vindex gnus-secondary-servers
531 Gnus \e$B$K\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$NL>A0$NF~NO$rBPOCE*$K;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
532 @code{gnus} \e$B$K?tCM$G$J$$@\F,0z?t$rEO$9$H!JNc!'\e(B@kbd{C-u M-x gnus}\e$B!K!"\e(Bgnus 
533 \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-servers} \e$B%j%9%H!J$b$7B8:_$9$k$J$i$P!K$+$i%5!<%P!<\e(B
534 \e$B$rA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$?$@C1$K@\B3$7$?$$$H;W$C$?%5!<%P!<$NL>A0\e(B
535 \e$B$rBG$D$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
536
537 @findex gnus-group-browse-foreign-server
538 @kindex B (Group)
539 \e$B$7$+$7!"IaCJF|>oE*$K$O0l$D$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$r;H$$!"0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$K$O6=\e(B
540 \e$BL#$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$,>/$7$7$+$J$$>l9g!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{B} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&\e(B
541 \e$B$3$H$NJ}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$=$l$O!"A*Br2DG=$J%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7!"$=$NCf$+$i$I$l\e(B
542 \e$B$G$b9%$-$J$b$N$r9XFI$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B$NJ];}$r$:$C\e(B
543 \e$B$H$d$j$d$9$/$7$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Foreign Groups}.
544
545 @vindex gnus-secondary-select-methods
546 @c @head
547 \e$B30$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$9$k>/$70c$C$?$d$jJ}$O!"JQ?t\e(B
548 @code{gnus-secondary-select-methods} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$KI=$5\e(B
549 \e$B$l$F$$$kA*BrJ}K!$O!"B?$/$NE@$G\e(B @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$NA*\e(B
550 \e$BBrJ}K!$HF1$8$h$&$K07$o$l$^$9!#5/F0Cf$K%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$rC5$7$K$$$-$^$9$7\e(B
551 \e$B!J$b$7MW5a$5$l$F$$$l$P!K!"$3$l$i$N%5!<%P!<>e$K$G$-$??7$7$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<\e(B
552 \e$B%W$O85!9$N%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$h$&$K9XFI!J$b$7$/$OIT9XFI!K$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
553
554 \e$B$?$H$($P!"%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$K\e(B @code{nnmbox} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B (backend) \e$B$r;H$$\e(B
555 \e$B$?$$$H$-$O!"IaDL!"$3$NJQ?t$r!"\e(B
556
557 @lisp
558 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnmbox "")))
559 @end lisp
560
561 \e$B$H@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
562
563 @node The First Time
564 @section \e$B0lHV=i$a\e(B
565 @cindex first time usage
566
567 \e$B5/F0MQ%U%!%$%k$,B8:_$7$J$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$I$N%0%k!<%W$,9X\e(B
568 \e$BFI$5$l$F$$$k$Y$-$+$r7hDj$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
569
570 @vindex gnus-default-subscribed-newsgroups
571 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-default-sebscribed-newsgroups} \e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"\e(Bgnus
572 \e$B$O$=$N%j%9%H$NCf$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7!";D$j$r:o=|$7$^$9!#%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$O$3\e(B
573 \e$B$NJQ?t$r2?$+Lr$KN)$D$b$N$K@_Dj$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
574
575 \e$B$=$&$G$J$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O>/$7$NG$0U$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!JNc!'\e(B
576 @samp{*.newusers}\e$B!K!#!J\e(B@dfn{\e$BG$0U\e(B}\e$B$O$3$3$G$O!"\e(B@dfn{Lars \e$B$5$s$,FI$`$Y$-$G\e(B
577 \e$B$"$k$H9M$($k$b$N\e(B}\e$B$H$$$&$h$&$KDj5A$5$l$F$$$^$9!K\e(B
578
579 \e$B$^$?!"$?$$$F$$$N6&DL$NLdBj$N2r7h$N<j=u$1$K$J$k$h$&!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K4X$9$kJ8=q$N\e(B
580 \e$B%0%k!<%W$b9XFI$9$k$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
581
582 @code{gnus-default-subscribed-newsgroups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$N$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O?7\e(B
583 \e$B$7$$%0%k!<%W$r07$&$N$KIaDL$N4X?t$r;H$$!"FCJL$J$3$H$O2?$b$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
584
585
586 @node The Server is Down
587 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$k\e(B
588 @cindex server errors
589
590 \e$BI8=`\e(B (default) \e$B$N%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$k$H$-$O!"EvA3\e(B gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K$$$/$D$+\e(B
591 \e$B$NLdBj$,H/@8$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$NB>$K$$$/$D$+%a!<%k$N%0%k!<\e(B
592 \e$B%W$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$K$b$+$+$o$i$:\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
593
594 Gnus \e$B$O!"?.Mj$G$-$k%W%m%0%i%`$N0l$D$H$7$F!"%5!<%P!<$H@\B3$G$-$J$$$H$-$O\e(B
595 \e$B4pK\A*BrJ}K!$J$7$GB3$1$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#$3$l$O<B:]$K$O%5!<%P!<$,B8:_\e(B
596 \e$B$7$J$$$H$-!JNc$($P!"%"%I%l%9$r4V0c$($?>l9g!K$d%5!<%P!<$,2?$i$+$NM}M3$G0l\e(B
597 \e$B;~E*$KD4;R$,$*$+$7$/$J$C$F$$$k$H$-$K5/$3$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$N$^$^B39T$9$k$3$H\e(B
598 \e$B$K$7$F!"30$N%0%k!<%W$,0l$D$bL5$$>l9g!"<B$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G$O$[$H$s$I2?\e(B
599 \e$B$b$G$-$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$K5$$,$D$/$G$7$g$&!#$G$b!"$M$'!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$NLdBj$G\e(B
600 \e$B$9!#%O%O%O%C!#\e(B
601
602 @findex gnus-no-server
603 @kindex M-x gnus-no-server
604 @c @head
605 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,40A4$KMn$A$F$$$k$N$rCN$C$F$$$k$+!"%5!<%P!<$G$o$:$i$&$3$H$J$/%a!<\e(B
606 \e$B%k$@$1$rFI$_$?$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k$N$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-no-server} \e$BL?Na$r\e(B
607 \e$B;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#5^$$$G$$$k$H$-$K$b$T$C$?$j$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$OK\Mh$N%5!<\e(B
608 \e$B%P!<$K$O@\B3$7$^$;$s!=!=$=$NBe$o$j$K!"%l%Y%k#1$H#2$K$"$k$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
609 \e$B3hF0>uBV$K$7$^$9!J4pK\%0%k!<%W$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$O$=$N#2$D$N%l%Y%k$K$7$F$*$/$N\e(B
610 \e$B$,K>$^$7$$$G$7$g$&!K!#\e(B
611
612
613 @node Slave Gnusae
614 @section gnus \e$B$r%9%l!<%V$K$9$k\e(B
615 @cindex slave
616
617 \e$B$"$J$?$O#2$D0J>e$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$H!"#2$D0J>e$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rF1;~$KF0$+$7$?$$$H;W$&$+\e(B
618 \e$B$b$7$l$^$;$s!#0c$C$?\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F$$$k$J$i!JNc$($P!"#2\e(B
619 \e$B$D$N0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$+$iFI$_9~$`$?$a$K!"#2$D$N0c$C$?\e(B gnus \e$B$rF0:n$5$;$F$$$k\e(B
620 \e$B>l9g!K!"$^$C$?$/LdBj$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$r9T$($PNI$$$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
621
622 \e$BLdBj$O!"F1$8\e(B @code{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$&#2$D$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rF0$+$=$&$H$7$?$H\e(B
623 \e$B$-$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
624
625 \e$B$3$NLdBj$KBP=h$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%?%o!<$N%7%s%/%?%s%/$K$$$k2f!9$O?7$7$$35\e(B
626 \e$BG0$K$?$I$j$D$-$^$7$?!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B @dfn{\e$B%9%l!<%V\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#!J2f!9$O$3\e(B
627 \e$B$N35G0$KFC5v$r?=@A$7$^$7$?!#$=$7$F!"$=$N8@MU$NCx:n8"$rF@$^$7$?!#$*8_$$$K\e(B
628 \e$B4XO"$7$F$3$l$i$N8@MU$r;H$$$?$$$J$i!"#12s;H$&Kh$K!";d$K\e(B $1 \e$B$rAw$i$J$1$l$P\e(B
629 \e$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%3%s%T%e!<%?!<%"%W%j%1!<%7%g%s$N%^%9%?!<!?%9\e(B
630 \e$B%l!<%V4X78\e(B}\e$B$N;HMQNA$O$b$C$H9b$/$J$j$^$9!#!K\e(B
631
632 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus}\e$B!J$b$7$/$O!"IaCJ$d$C$F$$$kJ}K!!K$G\e(B gnus \e$B$rIaDL$K\e(B
633 \e$B5/F0$7$^$9!#$=$N8e$N%9%l!<%V\e(B gnus \e$B$O$=$l$>$l\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-slave} \e$B$G5/F0\e(B
634 \e$B$7$^$9!#%9%l!<%V$OIaDL$N\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$OJ]B8$7$^$;$s$,!"Be$o$j$K\e(B 
635 @dfn{\e$B%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$K%9%l!<%V$N5/F0Cf$K$I$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%W$,FI$^$l$?\e(B
636 \e$B$+$H$$$&>pJs$@$1$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#%^%9%?!<\e(B gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H$-!"$=$l$O$=$l$i\e(B
637 \e$B$N%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_!J$=$7$F>C$7!K!"$=$l$i$+$i$9$Y$F$N>pJs$r<h$j\e(B
638 \e$B9~$_$^$9!#!J%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$O!":G=*E*$JJQ99$,M%@h$5$l$k$h$&$K$=$l$i$,:n\e(B
639 \e$B$i$l$?0lO"$NF0:n$NCf$GFI$^$l$^$9!#!K\e(B 
640
641 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"%9%l!<%V%U%!%$%k$+$i$N>pJs$OIaDL$N!JNc$($P!"%^%9%?!<$N!K%U%!%$\e(B
642 \e$B%k$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
643
644
645 @node Fetching a Group
646 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$r<hF@$9$k\e(B
647 @cindex fetching a group
648
649 @findex gnus-fetch-group
650 \e$B;~!9!"!H$3$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$_$?$$$N$G$"$C$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,5/F0$7$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
651 \e$B5$$K$7$?$/$J$$!#!I$H$$$&$3$H$,$G$-$l$PJXMx$J$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O!"MxMQ\e(B
652 \e$B<T$h$j$b%W%m%0%i%`$N%3!<%I$r=q$/?M$KJXMx$J5!G=$G$9$,!"$I$A$i$K$7$m!"%3%^\e(B
653 \e$B%s%I\e(B @code{gnus-fetch-group} \e$B$O$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$O!"%0\e(B
654 \e$B%k!<%W$NL>A0$r0z?t$H$7$F$H$j$^$9!#\e(B
655
656
657 @node New Groups
658 @section \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W\e(B
659 @cindex new groups
660 @cindex subscription
661
662 @vindex gnus-check-new-newsgroups
663 \e$B?7$7$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rA4$/8+$J$$$GK~B-$G$"$k$J$i$P!"\e(B
664 @code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
665 \e$B$3$l$r@_Dj$7$?>l9g!"5/F0$K$+$+$k;~4V$,C;$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B nil \e$B$K@_\e(B
666 \e$BDj$5$l$F$$$F$b!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{U} \e$B$r2!$;$P$$$D$G$b?7$7$$%0%k!<\e(B
667 \e$B%W$r9XFI$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Group Maintenance})\e$B!#@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$\e(B
668 \e$B>l9g\e(B (default) \e$B$G$O$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
669 @code{always} \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r<B9T$7$?$H$-$G$b\e(B gnus 
670 \e$B$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$K?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rC5$9$3$H$r5a$a$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Scanning New
671 Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
672
673 @menu
674 * Checking New Groups::      \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$r7hDj$9$k!#\e(B
675 * Subscription Methods::     \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$r$9$Y$-$+\e(B
676 * Filtering New Groups::     Gnus \e$B$KFCDj$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rL5;k$5$;$k\e(B
677 @end menu
678
679
680 @node Checking New Groups
681 @subsection \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k\e(B
682
683 Gnus \e$B$O!"IaDL$O%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$I$&$+$r!"9XFI$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$H:o=|$5$l\e(B
684 \e$B$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$H8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B (active file) \e$B$rHf3S$9$k$3$H$K$h$j7h\e(B
685 \e$BDj$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NJ}K!$OFC$KB.$$$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
686 @code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<\e(B
687 \e$B%P!<$K!":G8e$K@\B3$7$F$+$i?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,$G$-$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#$3\e(B
688 \e$B$NJ}K!$OB.$$$7!"0B>e$,$j$G$9!#$3$l$K$h$j!":o=|$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$rJ];}\e(B
689 \e$B$7$F$*$/$3$H$+$i$+$i40A4$K3+J|$5$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
690 @code{gnus-save-killed-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=\e(B
691 \e$B$&$9$l$P!"5/F0!"=*N;$NN>J}!"$=$7$FA4BN$K$o$?$C$F;~4V$r@aLs$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%9\e(B
692 \e$B%/>CHqNL$b>/$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$J$i!"$I$&$7$F$3$l$,I8=`\e(B (default) \e$B$G$O$J$$\e(B
693 \e$B$N$G$7$g$&!);DG0$J$,$i!"$9$Y$F$N%5!<%P!<$,$3$NL?Na$rM}2r$9$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N\e(B
694 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
695
696 \e$B;d$O:#$"$J$?$,2?$r9M$($F$$$k$+$rEv$F$i$l$^$9!#$I$&$9$l$P%5!<%P!<$,\e(B
697 @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$+$,$o$+$k$N$G$7$g$&!)$(!"0c$&$N$G$9$+!)$"$!!"\e(B
698 \e$BNI$+$C$?!#$H$$$&$N$O!"3N<B$JEz$OB8:_$7$J$$$N$G$9!#;d$K8@$($k$3$H$O!"$3$NJQ\e(B
699 \e$B?t$r\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F!"?tF|4V?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,8=$l$k$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
700 \e$BD4$Y$F$/$@$5$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$@$1$G$9!#$b$7$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$,8=$l$?$J$i!"$=\e(B
701 \e$B$l$GF0:n$7$F$$$^$9!#0l$D$b8=$l$J$1$l$P!"$=$l$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#;d$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B
702 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$+$I$&$+$r?dNL$5$;$k4X?t$r=q$/$3$H\e(B
703 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9$,!"$=$l$OC1$K?dNL$7$F$$$k$K$9$.$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!"$=$N4X?t$r=q$/\e(B
704 \e$B$3$H$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#B>$NJ}K!$H$7$F$O!"%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$r$7$F!"\e(B
705 @code{HELP} \e$B$HBG$A!"%5!<%P!<$,M}2r$9$k%3%^%s%I$NCf$K\e(B @samp{NEWGROUPS} \e$B$,$"\e(B
706 \e$B$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/F0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&!J$7\e(B
707 \e$B$+$7!"E,@Z$K5!G=$rDs6!$9$k$3$H$J$/\e(B @samp{NEGROUPS} \e$B$r%j%9%H$K4^$a$k%5!<%P!<\e(B
708 \e$B$b$"$j$^$9!K!#\e(B
709
710 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"A*BrJ}K!$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OL?\e(B
711 \e$BNa\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$r$=$l$>$l$NA*BrJ}K!$KBP$7$F<B9T$7!"IaDL$NJ}K!$G9X\e(B
712 \e$BFI!J$b$7$/$O!"IT9XFI!K$7$^$9!#$3$l$NI{:nMQ$O!"5/F0$K$+$J$j;~4V$,$+$+$k$N\e(B
713 \e$B$G!"BT$C$F$$$k4V$KbTA[$G$-$k$3$H$G$9!#1J5W$N9,J!$rC#@.$9$k$?$a$K!"%^%s%H\e(B
714 \e$B%i\e(B ``dingnusdingnusdingnus'' \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
715
716
717 @node Subscription Methods
718 @subsection \e$B9XFIJ}K!\e(B
719
720 @vindex gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method
721 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$KAx6x$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,2?$r$9$k$+$O!"JQ?t\e(B
722 @code{gnus-subscribe-nesgroup-method} \e$B$K$h$C$F7hDj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
723
724 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$r4^$s$G$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$NL>A0\e(B
725 \e$B$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
726
727 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N<j7Z$J%W%l%O%V4X?t$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
728
729 @table @code
730
731 @item gnus-subscribe-zombies
732 @vindex gnus-subscribe-zombies
733 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r%>%s%S\e(B (zombie) \e$B$K$7$^$9!#$3$l$,I8=`\e(B (default) \e$B$K\e(B
734 \e$B$J$C$F$$$^$9!#8e$G%>%s%S$r\e(B (@kbd{A z} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B354Q$7$?$j!"!J\e(B@kbd{S z} \e$B$K\e(B
735 \e$B$h$C$F!KE,@Z$KA4$F$r:o=|$7$?$j!"!J\e(B@kbd{u} \e$B$K$h$C$F!K9XFI$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
736
737 @item gnus-subscribe-randomly
738 @vindex gnus-subscribe-randomly
739 \e$BG$0U$N=gHV$G$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!#<B:]$K$O!"$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$\e(B
740 \e$B%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N!X0lHV>e!Y$K2C$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B
741
742 @item gnus-subscribe-alphabetically
743 @vindex gnus-subscribe-alphabetically
744 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$K9XFI$7$^$9!#\e(B
745
746 @item gnus-subscribe-hierarchically
747 @vindex gnus-subscribe-hierarchically
748 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r3,AXE*$K9XFI$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$H\e(B
749 @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$N0c$$$O>/$7$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
750 @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r87L)$K%"%k%U%!%Y%C\e(B
751 \e$B%H=g$K$J$i$Y$^$9$,!"$3$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%W$r$=$N3,AX$NCf$KF~$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
752 @samp{rec} \e$B$N3,AX$r\e(B @samp{comp} \e$B$N3,AX$NA0$K;}$C$F$-$?$$>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
753 \e$B$=$NG[CV$r$0$A$c$0$A$c$K$O$7$^$;$s!#$b$7$/$O!"$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
754
755 @item gnus-subscribe-interactively
756 @vindex gnus-subscribe-interactively
757 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rBPOCE*$K9XFI$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B @strong{\e$BA4$F\e(B} \e$B$N%0%k!<\e(B
758 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F?R$M$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#9XFI$9$k%0%k!<%W$O3,AXE*$K9XFI$5$l\e(B
759 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
760
761 @item gnus-subscribe-killed
762 @vindex gnus-subscribe-killed
763 \e$B$9$Y$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
764
765 @end table
766
767 @vindex gnus-subscribe-hierarchical-interactive
768 \e$B>e$NJQ?t$HNI$/4X78$7$?JQ?t$O!"\e(B
769 @code{gnus-subscribe-hierarchical-interactive} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
770 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O3,AXE*$JJ}K!$G?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
771 \e$B$r?R$M$^$9!#\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N3,AX$G!"$=$l$r2<$K9_$j$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
772
773 \e$BNI$/$"$k4V0c$$$O!"?tCJMnA0$NJQ?t\e(B (@code{gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method}
774\e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-subscribe-herarchical-interactive} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
775 \e$B$3$l$O8m$j$G$9!#$3$l$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$*$a$G$?$$?M$N$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$G\e(B
776 \e$B$9$+$i!"@dBP$K$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
777
778
779 @node Filtering New Groups
780 @subsection \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$rA*JL$9$k\e(B
781
782 \e$B$I$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,9XFI!J$b$7$/$O!"L5;k!K$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r4IM}$9$k2wE,$G<j\e(B
783 \e$B7Z$JJ}K!$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$N@hF,$K\e(B @dfn{options} \e$B9T$rA^F~$9$k\e(B
784 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#<!$O!"Nc$G$9!#\e(B
785
786 @example
787 options -n !alt.all !rec.all sci.all
788 @end example
789
790 @vindex gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method
791 \e$B$3$N9T$O!"L@$i$+$K$^$8$a$GM}CNE*$G2J3XE*$J?M4V!J$b$7$/$OC1$J$k8E$/B`6~$J\e(B
792 \e$B?M4V!K$,=q$$$?$b$N$G$9!#$J$<$J$i!"$3$l$O\e(B @samp{alt} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{rec} \e$B$G;O$^\e(B
793 \e$B$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$OA4$FL5;k$5$l!"\e(B@samp{sci} \e$B$G;O$^$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<\e(B
794 \e$B%W$OA4$F9XFI$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$rI=$7$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$N%0%k!<\e(B
795 \e$B%W$r9XFI$9$k$N$K!"IaDL$N9XFIJ}K!$rMQ$$$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(B
796 @code{gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method} \e$B$,MQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B
797 \e$B$OI8=`\e(B (default) \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{gnus-subscribe-alphabetically} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
798
799 @vindex gnus-options-not-subscribe
800 @vindex gnus-options-subscribe
801 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newrc} \e$B$r$$$8$j$?$/$J$$>l9g$O!"\e(B
802 @code{gnus-options-subscribe} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-options-not-subscribe} \e$B$N#2\e(B
803 \e$B$D$NJQ?t$@$1$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$N#2$D$NJQ?t$O%U%!%$%k\e(B 
804 @file{.newrc} \e$B$N\e(B @samp{optinos -n} \e$B9T$HA4$/F1$8$3$H$r$7$^$9!#$I$A$i$NJQ\e(B
805 \e$B?t$b@55,I=8=$G!"?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$OA0<T$K9gCW$9$l$PL5>r7o$K9XFI$5$l!"8e<T$K\e(B
806 \e$B9gCW$9$k$HL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
807
808 @vindex gnus-auto-subscribed-groups
809 \e$B$5$i$K$3$3$G$*$;$C$+$$$r$9$kJQ?t$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-auto-subscribed-groups} 
810 \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-options-subscribe} \e$B$HA4$/F1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9$N\e(B
811 \e$B$G!"K\Ev$OM>J,$J$b$N$G$9!#$7$+$7!";d$O$3$NFs$D$,$"$C$?J}$,NI$$$H;W$$$^$7\e(B
812 \e$B$?!#$b$&0lJ}$NJQ?t$O%f!<%6$,$$$8$/$k$N$K;H$o$l$k$N$KBP$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$O$$\e(B
813 \e$B$/$D$+$N4pK\E*$J5,B'$r@_Dj$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
814 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B (@code{nnml} \e$B!"\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B!"\e(B
815 @code{nnmbox} \e$B$H\e(B@code{nnmh}) \e$B$+$i$G$-$kA4$F$N?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$h\e(B
816 \e$B$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$,7y$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@\e(B
817 \e$B$5$$!#\e(B
818
819 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$O\e(B 
820 @code{gnus-subscribe-options-newsgroup-method} \e$B$r;H$C$F9XFI$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
821
822
823 @node Changing Servers
824 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<$r49$($k\e(B
825 @cindex changing servers
826
827 \e$B$H$-$I$-!"$"$k\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<$X0\F0$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J\e(B
828 \e$B$$$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$J$3$H$O$a$C$?$K$*$-$^$;$s$,!"$*$=$i$/$"$J$?$,\e(B
829 \e$B;E;v$rJQ$($?$j!";H$C$F$$$k%5!<%P!<$,$H$F$bIT0BDj$G!"JL$N$b$N$K>h$j49$($?\e(B
830 \e$B$$$H$$$&$H$-$KI,MW$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
831
832 \e$B%5!<%P!<$rJQ99$9$k$N$O$H$F$b4JC1$G$9$h$M!)\e(B
833 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$r?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$r;X$7<($9$h$&$KJQ99$9$l$P$$$$\e(B
834 \e$B$@$1$G$9$M!)\e(B
835
836 @emph{\e$B0c$$$^$9!*\e(B}
837
838 \e$B5-;v$NHV9f$O0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G$b\e(B (\e$B$I$&$K$+$7$F\e(B) \e$BF1$8$K$7$F$"$k!"\e(B
839 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$7$F!"\e(B guns \e$B$,$I$N5-;v$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$9$kM#0l\e(B
840 \e$B$NJ}K!$O!"5-;vHV9f$r5-O?$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
841 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$rJQ99$7$?$H$-$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$O0U\e(B
842 \e$BL#$,$J$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
843
844 Gnus\e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$r$"$k%5!<%P!<MQ$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<MQ$KJQ49$9\e(B
845 \e$B$k4X?t$r\e(B2\e$B!"\e(B3\e$BMQ0U$7$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$i$K$O0l$D6&DLE@$,$"$j$^$9\e(B---\e$B<B9T$K$J$,!<!<\e(B
846 \e$B$$;~4V$,$+$+$k$3$H$G$9!#$*$=$i$/!"$I$&$7$F$bI,MW$K$J$C$?$H$-0J30$K$3$N4X\e(B
847 \e$B?t$r;H$*$&$H$O;W$o$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
848
849 @kindex M-x gnus-change-server
850 @findex gnus-change-server
851 \e$B$b$7N>J}$N%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$G$-$k$J$i!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@5-;vA4$F$KBP$7$F\e(B
852 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (headers) \e$B$rMW5a$7$F!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$rHf3S$7!"FI$s$@5-;v$H\e(B
853 \e$B5-;v$N0u$r?7$7$/5-O?$7$^$9!#%3%^%s%I\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-change-server} \e$B$O$3$l\e(B
854 \e$B$r$9$Y$F$N4pK\%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F9T$$$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$O0\F0@h$NJ}K!$NF~NO\e(B
855 \e$B$rB%$7$^$9!#\e(B
856
857 @kindex M-x gnus-group-move-group-to-server
858 @findex gnus-group-move-group-to-server
859 \e$B8D!9$N%0%k!<%W$rL?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-group-move-group-to-server} \e$B$G0\\e(B
860 \e$BF0$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$k%5!<%P!<$+$iJL$N%5!<%P!<$X0l$D$N\e(B (\e$B30$N\e(B) 
861 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r0\F0$7$?$$$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
862
863 @kindex M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
864 @findex gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
865 \e$B8E$$%5!<%P!<$H?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$NN>J}$K@\B3$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$$$H$-!"0u$HFI$s\e(B
866 \e$B$@HO0O$O$9$Y$F0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J$H$-$O!"%3%^%s%I\e(B @kbd{M-x
867 gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"4pK\%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$k%G!<\e(B
868 \e$B%?$r$9$Y$F>C5n$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$OCm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B 
869
870
871 @node Startup Files
872 @section \e$B5/F0%U%!%$%k\e(B
873 @cindex startup files
874 @cindex .newsrc
875 @cindex .newsrc.el
876 @cindex .newsrc.eld
877
878 \e$B:#$d!"$"$J$?$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newrc} \e$B$K$D$$$F$9$Y$FCN$C$F$$$^$9!#$9$Y$F\e(B
879 \e$B$N9XFI>pJs$OEAE}E*$K$3$N%U%!%$%k$KC_@Q$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
880
881 @sc{GNUS} \e$B$G$OJ*;v$,>/!9J#;($K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$r:G\e(B
882 \e$B?7$N$b$N$K$9$k$@$1$G$O$J$/!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K$O9g$o$J$$>pJs$rJ]\e(B
883 \e$BB8$7$F$*$/$?$a$K\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B<B:]\e(B
884 \e$B$O!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$NA4$F$N>pJs$rJ#@=$7$FJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
885 @sc{gnus}\e$B$O$3$l$i$NCf$G0lHV:G8e$KJ]B8$5$l$?$b$N$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$l$r$9$k$3\e(B
886 \e$B$H$K$h$j!"\e(B@sc{GNUS} \e$B$HB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r@Z$jBX$($F;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
887
888 \e$B$3$l$O$A$g$C$H$P$+$JJ}K!$J$N$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O$b$C$HNI$$J}K!$rJT$_=P$7$^$7$?!#\e(B
889 @file{.newsrc} \e$B$H\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K2C$($F!"\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B
890 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k$b;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$NCf$G\e(B
891 \e$B0lHV?7$7$$%U%!%$%k$rFI$_$^$9$,!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.el} \e$B$K=q$-9~$`$3\e(B
892 \e$B$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$O@dBP$K>C$9$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;\e(B
893 \e$B$s!#\e(B---\e$B$=$l$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K$O$J$$$?$/$5$s$N>pJs$rJ];}$7$F$$\e(B
894 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B 
895
896 \e$B$A$J$_$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O2?$bJQ$($F$^$;$s!#\e(BLars \e$BF1;V!"K|:P!*\e(B
897
898
899 @vindex gnus-save-newsrc-file
900 @code{gnus-save-newsrc-file} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F%U%!%$%k\e(B
901 @file{.newsrc} \e$B$K=q$-9~$`$N$r;_$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$9$l$P!"$=$N%U%!\e(B
902 \e$B%$%k$r:o=|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"%G%#%9%/MFNL$r@aLs$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N=*N;\e(B
903 \e$B$,B.$/$J$j$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$=$&$9$k$HB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r;H$($J$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
904 \e$B$G$b!"$A$g$C$H!"C/$+$=$&$7$?$$?M$,$$$k$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B 
905
906 @vindex gnus-save-killed-list
907 @code{gnus-save-killed-list} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{t}) \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} 
908 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:o=|$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r5/F0%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"\e(B
909 (\e$B5/F0;~$H=*N;;~$N\e(B) \e$B;~4V$H!"\e(B(\e$B%G%#%9%/$N\e(B) \e$BMFNL$r@aLs$7$^$9!#$3$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
910 gnus\e$B$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$,?7$7$$$+$N5-O?$r;}$C$F$$$J$$$3$H$K$J$j$^$9$N$G!"?7$7\e(B
911 \e$B$$%0%k!<%W$N<+F09XFIJ}K!$O0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$7\e(B
912 \e$B$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-check-new-newsgroups} \e$B$r>o$K\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$+\e(B 
913 @code{ask-server} \e$B$K$7$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{New Groups})\e$B!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B
914 \e$B$O@55,I=8=$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$kD>A0\e(B
915 \e$B$K$=$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$7$J$$$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"$9$Y$F$N\e(B
916 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$rM}2r$9$k$o$1$G$O$J$$!"$H$$$C$?$h$&$J!"FC\e(B
917 \e$BDj$N$"$$$^$$$J>u67$N$H$-$KLr$KN)$D$G$7$g$&!#\e(B 
918
919 @vindex gnus-startup-file
920 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-startup-file} \e$B$O5/F0%U%!%$%k$,$I$3$K$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
921 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @file{~/.newsrc} \e$B$G!"$=$l$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$"$l!"\e(B
922 \e$BKvHx$K\e(B @samp{.eld} \e$B$r$D$1$?$b$N$,\e(B gnus (El Dingo) \e$B$N5/F0%U%!%$%k$K$J$j$^\e(B
923 \e$B$9!#\e(B 
924
925 @vindex gnus-save-newsrc-hook
926 @vindex gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook
927 @vindex gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook
928 @code{gnus-save-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O\e(B newsrc \e$B%U%!%$%k$NCf$N$I$l$+$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K<B\e(B
929 \e$B9T$5$l$k$N$KBP$7!"\e(B@code{gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B
930 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l!"\e(B
931 @code{gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$rJ]\e(B
932 \e$BB8$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#8e$NFs$D$OIaDL$OHG4IM}$rF~$l$?$j@Z$C$?$j$9$k$N$K\e(B
933 \e$B;H$o$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"5/F0%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k$H$-$KHG4IM}$KF~$j$^\e(B
934 \e$B$9!#%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$N:n@.$r;_$a$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B 
935
936 @lisp
937 (defun turn-off-backup ()
938   (set (make-local-variable 'backup-inhibited) t))
939
940 (add-hook 'gnus-save-quick-newsrc-hook 'turn-off-backup)
941 (add-hook 'gnus-save-standard-newsrc-hook 'turn-off-backup)
942 @end lisp
943
944 @vindex gnus-init-file
945 Gnus \e$B$,5/F0$9$k$H!"\e(B@code{gnus-site-init-file} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
946 @file{.../site-lisp/gnus}) \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-init-file} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
947 @file{~/.gnus}) \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$l$i$OIaDL$N\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B%U%!\e(B
948 \e$B%$%k$G!"\e(B@file{~/.emacs} \e$B$d\e(B @file{site-init} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B4X78$N$b$N$G\e(B
949 \e$BMp;($K$7$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$HF1$8L>A0\e(B
950 \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$rD4$Y$^$9$,!"@\Hx8l\e(B @file{.elc} \e$B$H\e(B @file{.el} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k$b\e(B
951 \e$B$N$bD4$Y$^$9!#8@$$49$($l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-init-file} \e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B$K@_\e(B
952 \e$BDj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B (\e$B$3$N=gHV$K\e(B) @file{~/.gnus.elc} \e$B!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B$r\e(B
953 \e$BC5$7!":G8e$K\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B$rC5$7$^$9!#\e(B
954
955
956
957 @node Auto Save
958 @section \e$B<+F0J]B8\e(B
959 @cindex dribble file
960 @cindex auto-save
961
962 \e$B2?$+\e(B gnus \e$B$N%G!<%?$rJQ99$9$k$3$H\e(B (\e$B5-;v$rFI$`!"0u$rIU$1$k!"%0%k!<%W$r:o=|\e(B
963 \e$B$^$?$O9XFI$9$k\e(B) \e$B$r$7$?$H$-!"JQ99$OFCJL$J\e(B@dfn{\e$B%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!\e(B (dribble
964 buffer)} \e$B$K=q$-9~$^$l$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$O\e(BEmacs \e$B$,IaDL$9$k$h$&$K<+F0J]B8\e(B
965 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$rJ]B8$9$kA0$K\e(B Emacs\e$B$,Mn$A$?$H$-$O!"$9\e(B
966 \e$B$Y$F$NJQ99$r$3$N%U%!%$%k$+$i2sI|$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
967
968 \e$B5/F0;~$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$3$N%U%!%$%k$NB8:_$rH/8+$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$rFI$_9~$`$+\e(B
969 \e$B$I$&$+$rMxMQ<T$K?R$M$^$9!#K\Ev$N5/F0%U%!%$%k$,J]B8$5$l$l$P!"<+F0J]B8%U%!\e(B
970 \e$B%$%k$O:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B 
971
972 @vindex gnus-use-dribble-file
973 @code{gnus-use-dribble-file} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%I%j%V%k%P%C\e(B
974 \e$B%U%!$r$D$/$C$?$j!"0];}$7$?$j$7$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
975
976 @vindex gnus-dribble-directory
977 Gnus \e$B$O%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r\e(B @code{gnus-dribble-directory} \e$B$KCV$-$^$9!#%G%#\e(B
978 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O$=$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B
979 gnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B$NCV$+$l$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j\e(B (\e$B$3$l$OIaDL$OMx\e(B
980 \e$BMQ<T$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9\e(B) \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$C$F%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r:n$j$^$9!#\e(B
981 \e$B%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$O\e(B @code{.newsrc} \e$B$HF1$85v2DB0@-$rM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B 
982
983 @vindex gnus-always-read-dribble-file
984 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-always-read-dribble-file} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(Bgnus 
985 \e$B$OMxMQ<T$K?R$M$k;vL5$/!"%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r5/F0;~$KFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
986
987
988
989 @node The Active File
990 @section \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B
991 @cindex active file
992 @cindex ignored groups
993
994 Gnus \e$B$O5/F0$7$?$H$-$d!"<B:]$K?7$7$$5-;v$,E~Ce$7$F$$$k$+$r7hDj$7$h$&$H$9\e(B
995 \e$B$k$H$-$K!"8=>u%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$bBg$-$J%U%!%$%k$G!"$=$N\e(B
996 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N3hF0Cf$N%0%k!<%W$H5-;v$N$9$Y$F$N%j%9%H$,F~$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
997
998 @vindex gnus-ignored-newsgroups
999 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$r8!::$9$kA0$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O@55,I=8=\e(B 
1000 @code{gnus-ignored-newsgroups} \e$B$K9g$&$9$Y$F$N9T$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$3$l$O<g$K\e(B
1001 \e$B56$NL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rGS=|$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$F$-$^$7$?$,!"6=L#$NL5$$%0%k!<\e(B
1002 \e$B%W$N3,AX$rL5;k$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$O$*4+$a$G$-$^$;\e(B
1003 \e$B$s!#K\Ev$N$3$H$r8@$&$H!"A4$/;?@.$G$-$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"$=$N$h$&$JMQES$KMQ\e(B
1004 \e$B$$$i$l$kJQ?t$N35N,$rCN$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@pxref{New Groups} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1005
1006 @c This variable is
1007 @c @code{nil} by default, and will slow down active file handling somewhat
1008 @c if you set it to anything else.
1009
1010 @vindex gnus-read-active-file
1011 @c @head
1012 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$OHf3SE*Bg$-$/$J$k798~$,$"$k$N$G!"CY$$2s@~$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
1013 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$^$J$$$h$&$K\e(B @code{gnus-read-active-file} \e$B$r\e(B 
1014 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
1015 @code{some} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1016
1017 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J;~$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<B:]$K9XFI$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$k>pJs$@$1$rF@\e(B
1018 \e$B$F$d$C$F$$$3$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
1019
1020 \e$B5$$rIU$1$F$[$7$$$N$O!"$"$J$?$,;3$[$I$N$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$F$$$k$H\e(B
1021 \e$B$-$K$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OB.$/$J$k$I$3$m$+!"CY$/$J$C\e(B
1022 \e$B$F$7$^$&$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#8=>u$G$O!"%K%e!<%:$r\e(B 2400bps \e$B0J>e$N%b%G%`$rDL$7\e(B
1023 \e$B$FFI$s$G$$$k$N$G$J$$8B$j!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$NB.EY$O$+$J$jCY$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1024
1025 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{some} \e$B$H$$$&CM$b<h$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N;~$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=\e(B
1026 \e$B>u$N>pJs$r9XFI$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N$b$N$@$1$rF@$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N%5!<\e(B
1027 \e$B%P!<\e(B (\e$BL?Na\e(B@code{LIST ACTIVE group} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$N$G$-$k!":G?71T$N\e(B INN \e$B%5!<\e(B
1028 \e$B%P!<\e(B) \e$B$G$O!"Hs>o$KAa$/$J$k$G$7$g$&$,!"B>$N%5!<%P!<$G$OB.$/$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1029 \e$B$I$N$h$&$K$;$h!"CY$$2s@~$G$O\e(B @code{some} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$h$j$bB.$/!"$=$l\e(B
1030 \e$B$O$b$A$m$s\e(B@code{t} \e$B$h$j$bB.$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
1031
1032 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O40A4$K$,$s$8$,$i$a$NJ}K!$G%0\e(B
1033 \e$B%k!<%W$N>pJs$rF@$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$3$l$O$"$^$jB.$/$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7$=\e(B
1034 \e$B$l$,\e(B @code{some} \e$B$G\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$G$-$k\e(B
1035 \e$B$@$1B.$/L?Na$r=P$7!"0l7b$G$9$Y$F$NJVEz$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$NJ}$,IaDL$O$h$j\e(B
1036 \e$BNI$$7k2L$r$b$?$i$7$^$9$,!"%5!<%P!<$,L?Na\e(B @code{LIST ACTIVE group} \e$B$rM}2r\e(B
1037 \e$B$7$J$$$J$i!"%5!<%P!<$K$H$C$F$O$"$^$jNI$$$H$O8@$($^$;$s!#\e(B
1038
1039 @code{some} \e$B$+\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$r;H$&$N$G$"$l$P!"$I$A$i$K$7$mB.EY$r>e$2$k$?$a\e(B
1040 \e$B$K$9$Y$F$N6=L#$NL5$$%0%k!<%W$rI,$::o=|$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1041
1042 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O#2HVL\$N\e(B (secondary) \e$BJ}K!$N8=>u%U%!%$%k<hF@$K$b1F6A$9$k$3$H$K5$\e(B
1043 \e$B$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1044
1045
1046 @node Startup Variables
1047 @section \e$B5/F0JQ?t\e(B
1048
1049 @table @code
1050
1051 @item gnus-load-hook
1052 @vindex gnus-load-hook
1053 Gnus \e$B$,FI$_9~$^$l$F$$$k$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#2?EY\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F$b!"\e(B
1054 Emacs \e$B$,5/F0$7$F$+$i=*N;$9$k$^$G$KIaDL$O$3$N%U%C%/$O0l2s$7$+<B9T$5$l$J$$$3\e(B
1055 \e$B$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1056
1057 @item gnus-before-startup-hook
1058 @vindex gnus-before-startup-hook
1059 Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K@.8y$7$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1060
1061 @item gnus-startup-hook
1062 @vindex gnus-startup-hook
1063 Gnus \e$B$,5/F0$5$l$?8e$K!"0lHV:G8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1064
1065 @item gnus-started-hook
1066 @vindex gnus-started-hook
1067 Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$K@.8y$7$?8e$K!"0lHV:G8e$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1068
1069 @item gnus-started-hook
1070 @vindex gnus-started-hook
1071
1072 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$rFI$_9~$s$@8e$G!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$kA0$K\e(B
1073 \e$B<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
1074
1075 @item gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups
1076 @vindex gnus-check-bogus-newsgroups
1077 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5/F0;~$KD4$Y$F$9$Y$F$N56%0%k!<%W$r:o=|\e(B
1078 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B56%0%k!<%W\e(B (bogus group)} \e$B$O$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
1079 \e$B%k$K$OB8:_$9$k$1$l$I!"%K%e!<%:%5!<%P!<$K$O<B:]$K$OB8:_$7$J$$!"$H$$$&%0%k!<\e(B
1080 \e$B%W$N$3$H$G$9!#56%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k$N$K$O$+$J$j;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$N$G!";~4V$H\e(B
1081 \e$B;q8;$r@aLs$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$N5!G=$O;H$o$J$$$[$&$,$$$$$G$7$g$&!#$=$7$F!"Be$o\e(B
1082 \e$B$j$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G;~!956%0%k!<%W$rD4$Y$k$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B
1083 (@pxref{Group Maintenance} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
1084
1085 @item gnus-inhibit-startup-message
1086 @vindex gnus-inhibit-startup-message
1087 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5/F0;~$N%a%C%;!<%8$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#$=$N$h$&$K\e(B
1088 \e$B$9$l$P!";E;v$NBe$o$j$K%K%e!<%:$rFI$s$G$$$k$N$r>e;J$K5$IU$+$l$K$/$/$J$k$G\e(B
1089 \e$B$7$g$&!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$,%m!<%I$5$l$kA0$K;H$o$l$^$9$N$G!"\e(B
1090 @code{.emacs} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$"$kE@$rCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1091
1092 @item gnus-no-groups-message
1093 @vindex gnus-no-groups-message
1094 \e$B%0%k!<%W$,0l$D$bB8:_$7$J$$$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,I=<($9$k%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#\e(B
1095
1096 @item gnus-play-startup-jingle
1097 @vindex gnus-play-startup-jingle
1098 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5/F0;~$K\e(B gnus \e$B$NC;$$6J$r1iAU$7$^$9!#\e(B
1099
1100 @item gnus-startup-jingle
1101 @vindex gnus-startup-jingle
1102 \e$B>e$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H$-$K1iAU$5$l$kC;$$6J$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
1103 @samp{Tuxdemoon.Jingle4.au} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1104
1105 @end table
1106
1107
1108 @node The Group Buffer
1109 @chapter \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B
1110 @cindex group buffer
1111
1112 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B @dfn{group buffer} \e$B$OM-8z$J%0%k!<%W$rA4It!J$"$k$$$O0lIt$r!K\e(B
1113 \e$B0lMwI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K:G=i$KI=<($5$l$k%P%C%U%!$G!"\e(B
1114 gnus \e$B$,@8$-$F$$$k8B$j7h$7$F>C$5$l$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1115
1116
1117 @iftex
1118 @iflatex
1119 \gnusfigure{The Group Buffer}{320}{
1120 \put(75,50){\epsfig{figure=tmp/group.ps,height=9cm}}
1121 \put(120,37){\makebox(0,0)[t]{Buffer name}}
1122 \put(120,38){\vector(1,2){10}}
1123 \put(40,60){\makebox(0,0)[r]{Mode line}}
1124 \put(40,58){\vector(1,0){30}}
1125 \put(200,28){\makebox(0,0)[t]{Native select method}}
1126 \put(200,26){\vector(-1,2){15}}
1127 }
1128 @end iflatex
1129 @end iftex
1130
1131 @menu
1132 * Group Buffer Format::    \e$BI=<($5$l$F$$$k>pJs$HJQ99$NJ}K!!#\e(B
1133 * Group Maneuvering::      \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r0\F0$9$k%3%^%s%I!#\e(B
1134 * Selecting a Group::      \e$B<B:]$K%K%e!<%9$rFI$`!#\e(B
1135 * Group Data::             \e$B%0%k!<%W$N>pJs$rJQ99$9$k!#\e(B
1136 * Subscription Commands::  \e$B9XFI!"9XFICf;_!">C5n!#\e(B
1137 * Group Levels::           \e$B%l%Y%k!)$=$l$C$F2?!)\e(B
1138 * Group Score::            \e$B$"$J$?$N9%$-$J%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1=P$9J}K!!#\e(B
1139 * Marking Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$K0u$r$D$1$F$*$$$F!"8e$G=hM}$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1140 * Foreign Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$N:n@.$H=$@5!#\e(B
1141 * Group Parameters::       \e$B%0%k!<%WKh$K0c$C$?%Q%i%a!<%?$r;}$?$;$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
1142 * Listing Groups::         Gnus \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$r$$$m$$$m$JJ,$1J}$GI=<($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1143 * Sorting Groups::         \e$B%0%k!<%W$N=gHV$NG[CVBX$(!#\e(B
1144 * Group Maintenance::      \e$B$-$l$$$J\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$NJ]$AJ}!#\e(B
1145 * Browse Foreign Server::  \e$B%5!<%P$r%V%i%&%:$G$-$^$9!#2?$,FI$a$k$N$+8+$F$_$h$&!#\e(B
1146 * Exiting Gnus::           \e$B%K%e!<%9FI$`$N$r$d$a$F!";E;v$r$7$h$&!#\e(B
1147 * Group Topics::           \e$B%0%k!<%W$r@Z$j:.$<$F!"%H%T%C%/$4$H$KJ,3d$9$k!#\e(B
1148 * Misc Group Stuff::       \e$BB>$K$G$-$k$3$H!#\e(B
1149 @end menu
1150
1151
1152 @node Group Buffer Format
1153 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N7A<0\e(B
1154
1155 @menu
1156 * Group Line Specification::       \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N8+$(J}$r7h$a$k!#\e(B
1157 * Group Modeline Specification::   \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T!#\e(B
1158 * Group Highlighting::             \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K$-$l$$$K?'$r$D$1$k!#\e(B
1159 @end menu
1160
1161
1162 @node Group Line Specification
1163 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W9T$N;EMM\e(B
1164 @cindex group buffer format
1165
1166 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%G%U%)%k%H$G$N7A<0$O$-$l$$$G$D$^$s$J$$$1$I!"$3\e(B
1167 \e$B$l$O7/$N9%$-$J$h$&$K!"%5%$%3!<$K%@%5$/$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1168
1169 \e$B$3$l$,%0%k!<%W9T$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
1170
1171 @example
1172      25: news.announce.newusers
1173  *    0: alt.fan.andrea-dworkin
1174 @end example
1175
1176 \e$B$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$7$g!)\e(B
1177
1178 @samp{news.announce.newusers} \e$B$K$O\e(B 25 \e$B$NL$FI5-;v$,$"$k$N$,$o$+$j$^$9!#\e(B
1179 @samp{alt.fan.andrea-dworkin} \e$B$K$OL$FI5-;v$O$J$$$1$l$I$b!"0u$r$D$1$?5-;v$,\e(B
1180 \e$B$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!J9TF,$N$A$C$A$c$J%"%9%?%j%9%/$,8+$($k!)!K!#\e(B
1181
1182 @vindex gnus-group-line-format
1183 \e$B$3$N7A<0$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$r$$$8$k$3$H$G!"$I$s$JIw$K$G\e(B
1184 \e$B$bJQ$($i$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{format} \e$B$N;EMMIw$KF0:n$7$^$9!#$D$^$j!J$"\e(B
1185 \e$B$N%/%=!K\e(BC \e$B8@8l$r;H$&?M$?$A$N$?$a!"\e(Bprintf \e$B$N;EMM$H$[$\F1$8$G$9!#\e(B
1186 @xref{Formatting Variables}
1187
1188 @samp{%M%S%5y: %(%g%)\n} \e$B$H$$$&CM$G>e5-$N9T$r@8@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
1189
1190 \e$B%3%m%s$O!"$3$N9T$NCf$KI,$:L5$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#%+!<%=%k$O!"2?$+$NA`:n$r$7$?\e(B
1191 \e$B8e$O>o$K%3%m%s$N$H$3$m$K0\F0$9$k$+$i$G$9!#B>$K$O2?$bI,MW$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!=!=\e(B
1192 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$5$($b$G$9!#I=<($5$l$F$$$kJ8;z$OA4$F$?$@$N2hLL$N>~$j$G$"$j!"\e(B
1193 gnus \e$B$,$=$l$rD4$Y$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OI,MW$H$9$kA4$F$N<B>pJs$r!"%F%-\e(B
1194 \e$B%9%HB0@-$r;H$C$F21$($F$$$^$9!#\e(B
1195
1196
1197 \e$B!J$b$77/$,!"$9$4$/%X%s$J!"AG@2$i$7$$!"I=7W;;Iw$N%l%$%"%&%H$r:n$C$?$H$7$?$i!"\e(B
1198 \e$B$_$s$J!"7/$O2q7W$N;E;v$,K;$7$/$C$F!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$G;~4V$rL5BL;H$$$7$?$j$J\e(B
1199 \e$B$s$+$7$F$J$$!"$C$F?.$8$F$/$l$k$h!#!K\e(B
1200
1201 \e$B0J2<$,;HMQ$G$-$k%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;z$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
1202
1203 @table @samp
1204
1205 @item M
1206 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$@$1$N$H$-$O!"%"%9%?%j%9%/J8;z!#\e(B
1207
1208 @item S
1209 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,9XFI$5$l$F$$$k$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
1210
1211 @item L
1212 \e$B9XFIEY$N%l%Y%k!#\e(B
1213
1214 @item N
1215 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1216
1217 @item I
1218 \e$BJ]N15-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1219
1220 @item T
1221 \e$B0uIU$-5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1222
1223 @item R
1224 \e$B4{FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1225
1226 @item t
1227 \e$B?dDjA45-;v?t!J$3$l$O<B:]$O\e(B @var{max-number} - @var{min-number} + 1\e$B!K!#\e(B
1228
1229 @item y
1230 \e$BL$FI$G$b!"0uIU$-$G$b!"J]N1$G$b$J$$5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1231
1232 @item i
1233 \e$B0uIU$-5-;v$HJ]N15-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1234
1235 @item g
1236 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$N%U%k%M!<%`!#\e(B
1237
1238 @item G
1239 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
1240
1241 @item D
1242 \e$B%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$N@bL@!#\e(B
1243
1244 @item o
1245 \e$B%b%G%l!<%F%C%I$N>l9g\e(B @samp{m}.
1246
1247 @item O
1248 \e$B%b%G%l!<%F%C%I$N>l9g\e(B @samp{(m)}.
1249
1250 @item s
1251 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I!#\e(B
1252
1253 @item n
1254 \e$B$I$3$+$i$NA*Br$+!#\e(B
1255
1256 @item z
1257 \e$B30ItA*Br%a%=%C%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k>l9g!"\e(B@samp{<%s:%n>} \e$B$HF1$8J8;zNs!#\e(B
1258
1259 @item P
1260 \e$B%H%T%C%/\e(B (@pxref{Group Topics}) \e$B$N%l%Y%k$K1~$8$?;z2<$2!#\e(B
1261
1262 @item c
1263 @vindex gnus-group-uncollapsed-levels
1264 \e$BC;$$!J>JN,$7$?!K%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B@code{gnus-group-uncollapsed-levels} \e$BJQ?t$O!"\e(B
1265 \e$B$I$N%l%Y%k$^$G%0%k!<%WL>$rA4It;D$9$+$r<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 1 \e$B$G$9!=!=$3\e(B
1266 \e$B$N0UL#$O!"\e(B@samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%WL>$r\e(B @samp{g.emacs.gnus} 
1267 \e$B$KC;=L$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
1268
1269 @item m
1270 @vindex gnus-new-mail-mark
1271 @cindex %
1272 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$K:G6a?7Ce%a!<%k$,FO$$$F$$$k>l9g$O\e(B @samp{%}
1273 (@code{gnus-new-mail-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
1274
1275 @item d
1276 \e$B:G8e$K$$$D$3$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r<($9J8;zNs\e(B (@pxref{Group Timestamp})\e$B!#\e(B
1277
1278 @item u
1279 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A;XDj!#%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNsCf$G!"$3$N<!$NJ8;z$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%HJ8;z$G\e(B
1280 \e$B$J$1$l$P$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B4X?t\e(B
1281 \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$^$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%u} \e$B$KB3$$$F$$$kJ8;z$G$9!#$3$N4X\e(B
1282 \e$B?t$O0z?t$K!"0l$D$N%@%_!<%Q%i%a!<%?$rEO$5$l$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"B>$N3F;XDjJ8;z\e(B
1283 \e$B$N>pJs$HF1MM$K!"%P%C%U%!$KA^F~$5$l$kJ8;zNs$rJV$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1284 @end table
1285
1286 @cindex *
1287 \e$BA4$F$N!V!A$N?t!W$N;XDj$G!"$b$7$=$N>pJs$,MxMQ$G$-$J$$>l9g$K$O%"%9%?%j%9%/\e(B 
1288 (@samp{*}) \e$B$,Kd$a$i$l$^$9!=!=Nc$($P!"5/F0$5$l$F$$$J$$30It%0%k!<%W$d!"IT@5\e(B
1289 \e$B$J%M%$%F%#%V%0%k!<%W$N>l9g$G$9!#\e(B
1290
1291
1292 @node Group Modeline Specification
1293 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W%b!<%I9T$N;EMM\e(B
1294 @cindex group modeline
1295
1296 @vindex gnus-group-mode-line-format
1297 \e$B%b!<%I9T$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-mode-line-format} (@pxref{Mode Line
1298 Formatting}) \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$GJQ99$G$-$^$9!#$3$$$D$O;XDjJ8;z$r$"$s$^$j$?\e(B
1299 \e$B$/$5$sCN$C$F$^$;$s!#\e(B
1300
1301 @table @samp
1302 @item S
1303 \e$B%M%$%F%#%V$N%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!#\e(B
1304 @item M
1305 \e$B%M%$%F%#%V$NA*Br%a%=%C%I!#\e(B
1306 @end table
1307
1308
1309 @node Group Highlighting
1310 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
1311 @cindex highlighting
1312 @cindex group highlighting
1313
1314 @vindex gnus-group-highlight
1315 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%O%$%i%$%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-highlight} \e$BJQ?t\e(B
1316 \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @var{(form . face)} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b\e(B
1317 \e$B$N$rMWAG$K;}$DO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@var{form} \e$B$,2?$+\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30\e(B
1318 \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$J$i!"$=$N9T$KBP$7$F\e(B @var{face} \e$B$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1319
1320 \e$B0J2<$,$3$NJQ?t$NCM$NNc$G$9!#$3$l$OGX7J$,0E$$@_Dj$G$O$-$l$$$K8+$(\e(B
1321 \e$B$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1322
1323 @lisp
1324 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-1 '((t (:foreground "Red" :bold t))))
1325 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-2 '((t (:foreground "SeaGreen" :bold t))))
1326 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-3 '((t (:foreground "SpringGreen" :bold t))))
1327 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-4 '((t (:foreground "SteelBlue" :bold t))))
1328 (face-spec-set 'my-group-face-5 '((t (:foreground "SkyBlue" :bold t))))
1329
1330 (setq gnus-group-highlight
1331       '(((> unread 200) . my-group-face-1)
1332         ((and (< level 3) (zerop unread)) . my-group-face-2)
1333         ((< level 3) . my-group-face-3)
1334         ((zerop unread) . my-group-face-4)
1335         (t . my-group-face-5)))
1336 @end lisp
1337
1338 @pxref{Faces and Fonts} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1339
1340 \e$B$3$N\e(B form \e$B$,I>2A$5$l$k$H$-$KF0E*$KB+G{$5$l$F$$$kJQ?t$K$O0J2<$N$b\e(B
1341 \e$B$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
1342
1343
1344 @table @code
1345 @item group
1346 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
1347 @item unread
1348 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1349 @item method
1350 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I!#\e(B
1351 @item mailp
1352 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$,%a!<%k$N%0%k!<%W$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
1353 @item level
1354 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k!#\e(B
1355 @item score
1356 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"!#\e(B
1357 @item ticked
1358 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WCf$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
1359 @item total
1360 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WCf$NA45-;v?t!#$b$C$H@53N$K8@$&$H!"\e(BMAX-NUMBER - MIN_NUMBER +
1361 1.
1362 @item topic
1363 \e$B%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k;~!"$3$NJQ?t$OA^F~$5$l$F$$\e(B
1364 \e$B$k8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$KB+G{$5$l$^$9!#\e(B 
1365 @end table
1366
1367 \e$B$3$N\e(B form \e$B$,I>2A\e(B (@code{eval}) \e$B$5$l$k$H$-$O!"%]%$%s%H$OLdBj$N%0%k!<%W$N9T\e(B
1368 \e$BF,$K$"$j$^$9!#=>$C$F!"DL>o$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N4X?t$N$[$H$s$I$r;H$C$F$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>p\e(B
1369 \e$BJs$r<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1370
1371 @vindex gnus-group-update-hook
1372 @findex gnus-group-highlight-line
1373 @code{gnus-group-update-hook} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W9T$,JQ99$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S\e(B
1374 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N$H$-$O8F$S\e(B
1375 \e$B=P$5$l$^$;$s!#$3$N%U%C%/$O%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B
1376 @code{gnus-group-highlight-line} \e$B$r8F$S=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
1377
1378 @node Group Maneuvering
1379 @section \e$B%0%k!<%WA`:n\e(B
1380 @cindex group movement
1381
1382 \e$BA4$F$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$O?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM}2r$9$k$N$G!"4|BT$9$kDL\e(B
1383 \e$B$j$NF0:n$r$7$^$9!#$?$V$s$M!#\e(B
1384
1385 @table @kbd
1386
1387 @item n
1388 @kindex n (Group)
1389 @findex gnus-group-next-unread-group
1390 \e$B<!$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1391 (@code{gnus-group-next-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1392
1393 @item p
1394 @itemx DEL
1395 @kindex DEL (Group)
1396 @kindex p (Group)
1397 @findex gnus-group-prev-unread-group
1398 \e$B0l$DA0$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1399 (@code{gnus-group-prev-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1400
1401 @item N
1402 @kindex N (Group)
1403 @findex gnus-group-next-group
1404 \e$B<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1405
1406 @item P
1407 @kindex P (Group)
1408 @findex gnus-group-prev-group
1409 \e$B0l$DA0$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1410
1411 @item M-n
1412 @kindex M-n (Group)
1413 @findex gnus-group-prev-unread-group-same-level
1414 \e$B0l$DA0$NF1$8%l%Y%k!J$b$7$/$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k!K$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^\e(B
1415 \e$B$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-prev-unread-group-same-level})\e$B!#\e(B
1416
1417 @item M-p
1418 @kindex M-p (Group)
1419 @findex gnus-group-next-unread-group-same-level
1420 \e$B<!$NF1$8%l%Y%k\e(B(\e$B$b$7$/$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k\e(B)\e$B$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1421 (@code{gnus-group-next-unread-group-same-level})\e$B!#\e(B
1422 @end table
1423
1424 \e$B<!$N#3$D$NL?Na$O%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
1425
1426 @table @kbd
1427
1428 @item j
1429 @kindex j (Group)
1430 @findex gnus-group-jump-to-group
1431 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9!J$=$l$,8+$($k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$i8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B
1432 \e$B$7$^$9!K\e(B(@code{gnus-group-jump-to-group})\e$B!#\e(Bkill \e$B$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$b!"@8$-\e(B
1433 \e$B$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$HF1MM$K%8%c%s%W$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1434
1435 @item ,
1436 @kindex , (Group)
1437 @findex gnus-group-best-unread-group
1438 \e$B:G$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9\e(B
1439 (@code{gnus-group-best-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1440
1441 @item .
1442 @kindex . (Group)
1443 @findex gnus-group-first-unread-group
1444 \e$B:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$K%8%c%s%W$7$^$9\e(B
1445 (@code{gnus-group-first-unread-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1446 @end table
1447
1448 @vindex gnus-group-goto-unread
1449 @code{gnus-group-goto-unread} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$H!"A4$F$N0\F0\e(B
1450 \e$B%3%^%s%I$O!"<!$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$G$O$J$/<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
1451 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#$=$N%3%^%s%I$,<!$NL$FI%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k!"$H8@$$D%$C$F\e(B
1452 \e$B$$$F$b!"$G$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1453
1454
1455 @node Selecting a Group
1456 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$NA*Br\e(B
1457 @cindex group selection
1458
1459 @table @kbd
1460
1461 @item SPACE
1462 @kindex SPACE (Group)
1463 @findex gnus-group-read-group
1464 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($F:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rI=<($7$^\e(B
1465 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-read-group})\e$B!#$b$7$=$N%0%k!<%W$KL$FI5-;v$,L5$$!"$b$7\e(B
1466 \e$B$/$O$3$N%3%^%s%I$K?t;z0J30$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P$+$i$3\e(B
1467 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N8E$$5-;v$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B@var{N} \e$B$N?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/\e(B
1468 \e$B%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N<hF@$9$k5-;v?t$O\e(B @var{N} \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B@var{N} \e$B$,@5$N?t\e(B
1469 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus\e$B$O?7$7$$J}$+$i\e(B @var{N} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7!"\e(B @var{N} \e$B$,Ii$N?t$G\e(B
1470 \e$B$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O8E$$J}$+$i\e(B @var{N} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
1471
1472 @item RET
1473 @kindex RET (Group)
1474 @findex gnus-group-select-group
1475 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7!"%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
1476 (@code{gnus-group-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-group-read-group} \e$B$HF1$80z?t\e(B
1477 \e$B$r<h$j$^$9!=!=M#0l$N0c$$$O!"%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rI=<($7$J\e(B
1478 \e$B$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
1479
1480 @item M-RET
1481 @kindex M-RET (Group)
1482 @findex gnus-group-quick-select-group
1483 \e$B$3$l$O>e5-$N%3%^%s%I$HF1$8F0:n$r$7$^$9$,!"!V%4%?%4%?!W$O:GDc8B$K$7$h$&$H$7\e(B
1484 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-quick-select-group})\e$B!#%9%3%"!&\e(Bkill \e$B$N=hM}$O9T$o$l$:!"\e(B
1485 \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$b5-;v>C5n$b$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"$"$J$?$,K\Ev$K5^$$$G$$$F!"$I$C$+$N\e(B
1486 \e$B$d$?$i$G$C$+$$%0%k!<%W$KF~$i$J$1$l$P$$$1$J$$$H$-$KLr$KN)$D$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1487 \e$B$^$?!"%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$K\e(B 0 \e$B$rM?$($l$P!J$9$J$o$A\e(B @kbd{0 M-RET}\e$B!K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5%^\e(B
1488 \e$B%j%P%C%U%!$r:n$m$&$H$5$($7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$r:n$kA0$K%9%l%C%II=\e(B
1489 \e$B<($r@Z$jBX$($?$$$H$-Lr$KN)$A$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Generation Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
1490
1491 @item M-SPACE
1492 @kindex M-SPACE (Group)
1493 @findex gnus-group-visible-select-group
1494 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B%3%^%s%I$HF1$8F0:n$r$9$k$5$i$K$b$&0l$D$N%3%^%s\e(B
1495 \e$B%I$G$9$,!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O5-;v>C5n$HJ]N15-;v$r1#$9=hM}$r9T$$$^$;$s\e(B
1496 (@code{gnus-group-visible-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1497
1498 @item M-C-RET
1499 @kindex M-C-RET (Group)
1500 @findex gnus-group-select-group-ephemerally
1501 \e$B:G8e$K$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r0lEY8B$j!"$=$NFbMF$K0l@Z$N\e(B
1502 \e$B=hM}$r$9$k$3$H$N$J$$$h$&$KA*Br$7$^$9\e(B
1503 (@code{gnus-group-select-group-ephemerally})\e$B!#\e(B \e$B%9%l%C%II=<($5\e(B
1504 \e$B$($b9T$o$l$^$;$s!#$3$NJ}K!$GA*Br$7$?8e$K$3$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F9T$C\e(B
1505 \e$B$?$3$H$OA4$F!"$=$N8e$K1F6A$rM?$($k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1506
1507 @end table
1508
1509 @vindex gnus-large-newsgroup
1510 @code{gnus-large-newsgroup} \e$BJQ?t$O!"2?$rBg$-$J%0%k!<%W$H9M$($k$Y$-$+!"$r\e(B 
1511 gnus \e$B$KM?$($^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 200 \e$B$G$9!#%0%k!<%W$K!JL$FI$H0uIU$-\e(B
1512 \e$B$N!K5-;v$,$3$N?t0J>e$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$kA0$KMxMQ<T$K3NG'$r5a\e(B
1513 \e$B$a$^$9!#MxMQ<T$O%5!<%P$+$i$$$/$D$N5-;v$r<hF@$9$k$+$r;XDj$G$-$^$9!#$b$7MxMQ\e(B
1514 \e$B<T$,Ii$N?t\e(B (@code{-n}) \e$B$r;XDj$9$l$P!"8E$$J}$+$i\e(B @code{n} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7\e(B
1515 \e$B$^$9!#@5$N?t$G$"$l$P!"?7$7$/E~Ce$7$?J}$+$i\e(B @code{n} \e$B8D$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
1516
1517 @vindex gnus-select-group-hook
1518 @vindex gnus-auto-select-first
1519 @code{gnus-auto-select-first} \e$B$O!"\e(B@kbd{SPACE} \e$B%3%^%s%I$G%0%k!<%W\e(B
1520 \e$B$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!"<+F0E*$K5-;v$rA*Br$9$k$+$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#\e(B
1521
1522 @table @code
1523
1524 @item nil
1525 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K$I$N5-;v$bA*Br$7$J$$!#$?$@%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
1526 \e$BI=<($9$k$@$1!#\e(B
1527
1528 @item t
1529 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!":G=i$NL$FI5-;v$rA*Br$9$k!#\e(B
1530
1531 @item best
1532 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$G:G$b9b$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$rA*Br\e(B
1533 \e$B$9$k!#\e(B 
1534 @end table
1535
1536 \e$B$b$7$"$k%0%k!<%W$G<+F05-;vA*Br$r$d$a$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!JNc$($P$G$C$+$$5-;v$N$"\e(B
1537 \e$B$k%P%$%J%j%0%k!<%W$G$O!"$H$+!K!"%0%k!<%W$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$k\e(B
1538 @code{gnus-select-group-hook} \e$B$NCf$G$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,\e(B
1539 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
1540
1541
1542 @node Subscription Commands
1543 @section \e$B9XFI@)8f%3%^%s%I\e(B
1544 @cindex subscription
1545
1546 @table @kbd
1547
1548 @item S t
1549 @itemx u
1550 @kindex S t (Group)
1551 @kindex u (Group)
1552 @findex gnus-group-unsubscribe-current-group
1553 @c @icon{gnus-group-unsubscribe}
1554 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N9XFI$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
1555 (@code{gnus-group-unsubscribe-current-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1556
1557 @item S s
1558 @itemx U
1559 @kindex S s (Group)
1560 @kindex U (Group)
1561 @findex gnus-group-unsubscribe-group
1562 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$+$I$&$+$r3NG'$7!"9XFI$7$^$9!#$9$G$K9XFI$9$k$h\e(B
1563 \e$B$&$K$J$C$F$$$k>l9g$K$O!"9XFI$r;_$a$^$9\e(B
1564 (@code{gnus-group-unsubscribe-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1565
1566 @item S k
1567 @itemx C-k
1568 @kindex S k (Group)
1569 @kindex C-k (Group)
1570 @findex gnus-group-kill-group
1571 @c @icon{gnus-group-kill-group}
1572 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-kill-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1573
1574 @item S y
1575 @itemx C-y
1576 @kindex S y (Group)
1577 @kindex C-y (Group)
1578 @findex gnus-group-yank-group
1579 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B kill \e$B$7$?%0%k!<%W$r\e(B yank \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1580 (@code{gnus-group-yank-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1581
1582 @item C-x C-t
1583 @kindex C-x C-t (Group)
1584 @findex gnus-group-transpose-groups
1585 \e$BFs$D$N%0%k!<%W$N=g=x$rCV$-49$($^$9\e(B
1586 (@code{gnus-group-transpose-groups})\e$B!#\e(B \e$B$3$l$O%[%s%H$O9XFI%3%^%s\e(B
1587 \e$B%I$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"\e(Bkill \e$B$H\e(B yank \e$B$r2?EY$+B3$1$kBe$o$j$K$3$N%3%^\e(B
1588 \e$B%s%I$,;H$($^$9!#\e(B
1589
1590 @item S w
1591 @itemx C-w
1592 @kindex S w (Group)
1593 @kindex C-w (Group)
1594 @findex gnus-group-kill-region
1595 \e$B%j!<%8%g%sFb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1596 (@code{gnus-group-kill-region})\e$B!#\e(B
1597
1598 @item S z
1599 @kindex S z (Group)
1600 @findex gnus-group-kill-all-zombies
1601 \e$BA4$F$N%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1602 (@code{gnus-group-kill-all-zombies})\e$B!#\e(B
1603
1604 @item S C-k
1605 @kindex S C-k (Group)
1606 @findex gnus-group-kill-level
1607 \e$B$"$k%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$rA4$F\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
1608 (@code{gnus-group-kill-level})\e$B!#\e(B kill \e$B$7$?8e!"$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
1609 yank \e$B$GLa$9$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$N$G!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O$$$/$i$+Cm0U$7$F;H$C\e(B
1610 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$,K\Ev$KJXMx$K$J$k$N$O!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} 
1611 \e$B$K<N$F$A$c$$$?$$L$9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$H$-$@$1$G$9!#%l%Y\e(B
1612 \e$B%k\e(B 7\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{S C-k} \e$B$r9T$&$H!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%kCf$K%a%C%;!<\e(B
1613 \e$B%8HV9f$,$J$$L$9XFI%0%k!<%W$rA4$F\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
1614
1615 @end table
1616
1617 @pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1618
1619
1620 @node Group Data
1621 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%G!<%?\e(B
1622
1623 @table @kbd
1624
1625 @item c
1626 @kindex c (Group)
1627 @findex gnus-group-catchup-current
1628 @vindex gnus-group-catchup-group-hook
1629 @c @icon{gnus-group-catchup-current}
1630 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$NA4$F$NL50u$N5-;v$r4{FI$K$9$k\e(B
1631 (@code{gnus-group-catchup-current})\e$B!#%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$+$i4{FI$K$7$?>l9g$O\e(B
1632 @code{gnus-group-catchup-group-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1633
1634 @item C
1635 @kindex C (Group)
1636 @findex gnus-group-catchup-current-all
1637 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$NA45-;v$r!"0uIU$-$N5-;v$b4^$a$F4{FI$K$7$^$9\e(B
1638 (@code{gnus-group-catchup-current-all})\e$B!#\e(B
1639
1640 @item M-c
1641 @kindex M-c (Group)
1642 @findex gnus-group-clear-data
1643 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N%G!<%?$r%/%j%"$7$^$9!=!=%^!<%/$H4{FI5-;v$N%j%9%H$r>C\e(B
1644 \e$B$75n$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-clear-data})\e$B!#\e(B
1645
1646 @item M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1647 @kindex M-x gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1648 @findex gnus-group-clear-data-on-native-groups
1649 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$rJL$N$b$N$K@Z$jBX$($?$H$9$k$H!"A4$F$N%^!<%/$H4{FI>p\e(B
1650 \e$BJs$O$b$&Lr$K$ON)$A$^$;$s!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$C$F%M%$%F%#%V%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N%G!<\e(B
1651 \e$B%?$r%/%j%"$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Cm0U$7$F;H$C$F$M!#\e(B
1652
1653 @end table
1654
1655
1656 @node Group Levels
1657 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k\e(B
1658 @cindex group level
1659 @cindex level
1660
1661 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$O9XFIEY\e(B @dfn{subscribedness} \e$B$N%l%Y%k$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
1662 \e$BNc$($P!"$"$k%0%k!<%W$,%l%Y%k\e(B 2 \e$B$@$H$9$l$P!"$=$l$O%l%Y%k\e(B 5 \e$B$N%0%k!<\e(B
1663 \e$B%W$h$j$b!V$h$j9XFI$7$F$$$k!W$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$KBP$7$F!"$"$k\e(B
1664 \e$B%l%Y%k$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_0lMwI=<($9$k$h$&$KMj$`\e(B
1665 \e$B$3$H$b$G$-$k$7\e(B (@pxref{Listing Groups})\e$B!"$"$k%l%Y%k$+$=$l$h$j>.\e(B
1666 \e$B$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N?7Ce5-;v$N$_$r3NG'$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9\e(B
1667 (@pxref{Scanning New Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
1668
1669 \e$BK:$l$J$$$G\e(B: \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$,Bg$-$$$[$I!"=EMWEY$ODc$/$J$k$H$$$&$3$H!#\e(B
1670
1671 @table @kbd
1672
1673 @item S l
1674 @kindex S l (Group)
1675 @findex gnus-group-set-current-level
1676 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$r@_Dj$9$k!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$,M?$($i$l$k\e(B
1677 \e$B$H!"$=$3$+$i\e(B @var{n} \e$B8D$N%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$,@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#%l%Y%k\e(B
1678 \e$B$rF~NO$9$k$?$a$N%W%m%s%W%H$,=P$^$9!#\e(B
1679
1680 @end table
1681
1682 @vindex gnus-level-killed
1683 @vindex gnus-level-zombie
1684 @vindex gnus-level-unsubscribed
1685 @vindex gnus-level-subscribed
1686 Gnus \e$B$O%l%Y%k\e(B 1 \e$B$+$i\e(B @code{gnus-level-subscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$`!K!J%G%U%)\e(B
1687 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B 5\e$B!K$^$G$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-subscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$^\e(B
1688 \e$B$J$$!K$+$i\e(B@code{gnus-level-unsubscribed}\e$B!J$3$NCM$r4^$`!K!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 7\e$B!K\e(B
1689 \e$B$^$G$N%0%k!<%W$rHs9XFI!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-zombie} \e$B$r%>%s%S!JJb$/;S!K!J%G%U%)\e(B
1690 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B 8\e$B!K!"\e(B@code{gnus-level-killed} \e$B$r\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$F$$$k!J40A4$K;`$s$G$k!K\e(B
1691 \e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 9\e$B!K$HH=CG$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O9XFI$HHs9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$OA4$/F1MM$K\e(B
1692 \e$B07$$$^$9$,!"%>%s%S$H\e(B kill \e$B%0%k!<%W$O!"$I$N5-;v$rFI$s$@$+!"B8:_$9$k$+$J$I$N\e(B
1693 \e$B>pJs$r0l@Z;}$A$^$;$s!#$3$N;`$s$G$k%0%k!<%W$H@8$-$F$k%0%k!<%W$N6hJL$O!"JL$K\e(B
1694 \e$B$=$l$,$-$l$$$@$+$i$H$+8-$$$+$i$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$J$/!"=c?h$K8zN(E*$JM}M3$N$?$a\e(B
1695 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1696
1697 \e$B%a!<%kMQ$N%0%k!<%W$O!J$b$7$"$l$P!KHs>o$K>.$5$$%l%Y%k!JNc$($P\e(B 1 \e$B$+\e(B 2\e$B!K$K$7\e(B
1698 \e$B$F$*$/$3$H$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#\e(B
1699
1700 \e$B$b$7%l%Y%kJQ?t$GM7$S$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"B?>/Cm0U$r$7$F$^$o$kI,MW$,$"\e(B
1701 \e$B$j$^$9!#0lC6$=$l$r@_Dj$7$?$i!"FsEY$H$=$l$K?($i$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#$5\e(B
1702 \e$B$i$K8@$($P!"<+J,$G2?$r$d$C$F$$$k$+$r@53N$KM}2r$7$F$$$J$$8B$j!"0l\e(B
1703 \e$B@Z?($i$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1704
1705 @vindex gnus-level-default-unsubscribed
1706 @vindex gnus-level-default-subscribed
1707 \e$B?H6a$K4X78$9$k\e(B2\e$B$D$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-level-default-subscribed}\e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H\e(B
1708 \e$B$O\e(B 3\e$B!K$H\e(B @code{gnus-level-default-unsubscribed}\e$B!J%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 6\e$B!K$G$9!#$3\e(B
1709 \e$B$l$i$O?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$,!JHs!K9XFI$5$l$?$H$-$N%l%Y%k$G$9!#$b$A$m\e(B
1710 \e$B$s!"$3$l$i#2$D$NJQ?t$NCM$O!"0UL#$N$"$k@5$7$$HO0O$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
1711
1712 @vindex gnus-keep-same-level
1713 @code{gnus-keep-same-level} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"0\F0%3%^%s%I$N$$$/\e(B
1714 \e$B$D$+$OF10l!J$"$k$$$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$!K%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$N0\F0$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
1715 \e$BFC$K!"$"$k%0%k!<%W$N:G8e$N5-;v$+$i<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\$k$H$-!"<!$NF10l!J$"$k$$\e(B
1716 \e$B$O$=$l$h$j>.$5$$!K%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$O;D$j$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$`\e(B
1717 \e$B$h$j@h$K!"$h$j=EMW$J%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$*$-$?$$$H$-$K$OJXMx$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1718
1719 @vindex gnus-group-default-list-level
1720 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-default-list-level} \e$B$HF1$8$+$=$l\e(B
1721 \e$B$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$,!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K0lMwI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1722
1723 @vindex gnus-group-list-inactive-groups
1724 @code{gnus-group-list-inactive-groups} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l\e(B
1725 \e$B$P!"L$FI$N%0%k!<%W$K0l=o$K%"%/%F%#%V$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$bI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
1726 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"\e(B
1727 \e$B$l$P!"%"%/%F%#%V$G$J$$%0%k!<%W$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1728
1729 @vindex gnus-group-use-permanent-levels
1730 @code{gnus-group-use-permanent-levels} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l\e(B
1731 \e$B$P!"0lC6%l%Y%k$r\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{l} \e$B$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$KM?$($k$H!"\e(B
1732 \e$B$=$N8e$NA4$F$N%3%^%s%I$K$*$$$F$=$N%l%Y%k$,!V:nMQ$9$k!W%l%Y%k$K$J\e(B
1733 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
1734
1735
1736 @vindex gnus-activate-level
1737 Gnus \e$B$ODL>o!"\e(B@code{gnus-activate-level} \e$B$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
1738 \e$B$_$r5/F0$7$^$9!J$D$^$j%5!<%P$KLd$$9g$o$;$r$9$k!K!#9XFI$7$F$$$J$$%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
1739 \e$B5/F0$7$?$/$J$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$rNc$($P\e(B 5 \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H$h$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%G\e(B
1740 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 6 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
1741
1742 @node Group Score
1743 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"\e(B
1744 @cindex group score
1745 @cindex group rank
1746 @cindex rank
1747
1748 \e$BIaDL$O=EMW$J%0%k!<%W$O9b%l%Y%k$K$7$F$*$/$G$7$g$&$1$l$I$b!"$3$NJ}\e(B
1749 \e$BK!$G$O>/!9@)8B$,$-$D$$$G$9$h$M!#$R$g$C$H$7$?$i!"%0%k!<%W$r$I$l$/\e(B
1750 \e$B$i$$IQHK$KFI$`$+$K$h$C$F%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%=!<%H$7$?$$$J$"!"$J$s\e(B
1751 \e$B$F;W$o$J$$!)M}$K$+$J$C$F$k$G$7$g!)\e(B
1752
1753 \e$B%0%k!<%W%9%3%"\e(B @dfn{group score} \e$B$O$=$N$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
1754 \e$B$KBP$7$F%9%3%"$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$7$F%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r$3$N%9%3%"\e(B
1755 \e$B$r4p$K%=!<%H$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$k$$$O!"%9%3%"=g$G%=!<%H$7$F$=$N8e%l%Y%k\e(B
1756 \e$B$G%=!<%H$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#!J%l%Y%k$H%9%3%"$r$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$F!"%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
1757 \e$B%i%s%/\e(B @dfn{rank} \e$B$H8F$S$^$9!#%l%Y%k$,\e(B 4 \e$B$G%9%3%"$,\e(B 1 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O!"%l%Y%k\e(B
1758 \e$B$,\e(B 5 \e$B$G%9%3%"$,\e(B 300 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$h$j$b9b$$%i%s%/$H$J$j$^$9!#!J%l%Y%k$NJ}$,=E\e(B
1759 \e$BMWEY$,9b$/!"%9%3%"$NJ}$O=EMWEY$,Dc$/$J$j$^$9!#!K!K\e(B
1760
1761 @findex gnus-summary-bubble-group
1762 \e$BIQHK$KFI$`%0%k!<%W$K!"$a$C$?$KFI$^$J$$%0%k!<%W$h$j$b9b$$%9%3%"$rM?$($?$$$H\e(B
1763 \e$B$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-exit-hook} \e$B%U%C%/$K\e(B
1764 @code{gnus-summary-bubble-group} \e$B4X?t$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$G%P%V\e(B
1765 \e$B%k%=!<%H$N<B9T7k2L$,!J%=!<%H$N8e$G!KF@$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#%5%^%j%b!<%I$r=*N;$9\e(B
1766 \e$B$k$?$S$K$3$N3hF0$r$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"F1$8%U%C%/$K\e(B 
1767 @code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank} \e$B$+\e(B
1768 @code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score} \e$B$rDI2C$G$-$^$9$,!"$$$/$i$+CY$/$J$k\e(B
1769 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
1770
1771
1772 @node Marking Groups
1773 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$X$N%^!<%/\e(B
1774 @cindex marking groups
1775
1776 \e$B$b$7$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$i$+$NL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$>l9g$G!"$=$l$i$,%0%k!<\e(B
1777 \e$B%W%P%C%U%!$KO"B3$7$F$"$k>l9g$K$O!"DL>oDL$jL?Na$KBP$7$F?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r\e(B
1778 \e$BM?$($k$@$1$G$9!#$=$&$9$l$P$[$H$s$I$N%0%k!<%W%3%^%s%I$O!"$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
1779 \e$BBP$7$F$"$J$?$NL?Na$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
1780
1781 \e$B$7$+$7$=$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$,=gHV$KJB$s$G$$$J$$>l9g$K$*$$$F$b!"$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
1782 \e$B%W$KBP$7$FL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#C1$K;O$a$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$G%0%k!<%W\e(B
1783 \e$B$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$F$*$-!"$=$7$FL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
1784
1785 @table @kbd
1786
1787 @item #
1788 @kindex # (Group)
1789 @itemx M m
1790 @kindex M m (Group)
1791 @findex gnus-group-mark-group
1792 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-mark-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1793
1794 @item M-#
1795 @kindex M-# (Group)
1796 @itemx M u
1797 @kindex M u (Group)
1798 @findex gnus-group-unmark-group
1799 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%^!<%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-unmark-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1800
1801 @item M U
1802 @kindex M U (Group)
1803 @findex gnus-group-unmark-all-groups
1804 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%^!<%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-unmark-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
1805
1806 @item M w
1807 @kindex M w (Group)
1808 @findex gnus-group-mark-region
1809 \e$B%]%$%s%H$H%^!<%/$K4V$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1810 (@code{gnus-group-mark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
1811
1812 @item M b
1813 @kindex M b (Group)
1814 @findex gnus-group-mark-buffer
1815 \e$B%P%C%U%!Fb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1816 (@code{gnus-group-mark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
1817
1818 @item M r
1819 @kindex M r (Group)
1820 @findex gnus-group-mark-regexp
1821 \e$B$"$k@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K%^!<%/$r$D$1$k\e(B
1822 (@code{gnus-group-mark-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
1823 @end table
1824
1825 @pxref{Process/Prefix} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1826
1827 @findex gnus-group-universal-argument
1828 \e$B%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$,IU$1$i$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F2?$+$NL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$\e(B
1829 \e$B$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{M-&} (@code{gnus-group-universal-argument}) \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$,\e(B
1830 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$+$i<B9T$7$?$$L?Na$rF~NO$7$^$9!#\e(B
1831
1832
1833 @node Foreign Groups
1834 @section \e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B
1835 @cindex foreign groups
1836
1837 \e$B0J2<$G$O!"0lHLE*$J30It%0%k!<%W$N:n@.!"JQ99$r9T$&%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$NL?Na$r$$$/\e(B
1838 \e$B$D$+!"$*$h$SFCJL$JL\E*$N%0%k!<%W$N4JC1$K:n@.$9$kL?Na$r>R2p$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N\e(B
1839 \e$BL?Na$OA4$F!"?75,$K:n@.$7$?%0%k!<%W$r%]%$%s%H0LCV$KA^F~$7$^$9!=!=\e(B
1840 @code{gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-method} \e$B$O;2>H$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
1841
1842 @table @kbd
1843
1844 @item G m
1845 @kindex G m (Group)
1846 @findex gnus-group-make-group
1847 @cindex making groups
1848 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-group})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%W%m%s\e(B
1849 \e$B%W%H$rI=<($7$F!"L>A0$H%a%=%C%I$H!">l9g$K$h$C$F$O\e(B @dfn{address} \e$B$NF~NO$r\e(B
1850 \e$B5a$a$F$-$^$9!#$h$j4JC1$K\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$kJ}K!$O!"\e(B 
1851 @pxref{Browse Foreign Server} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1852
1853 @item G r
1854 @kindex G r (Group)
1855 @findex gnus-group-rename-group
1856 @cindex renaming groups
1857 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$r!"2?$+JL$N$b$N$KJQ99$7$^$9\e(B
1858 (@code{gnus-group-rename-group})\e$B!#$3$l$O$"$k<o$N%0%k!<%W!=!=<g$K%a!<%k%0%k!<\e(B
1859 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F$N$_M-8z$G$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$h$C$F$OHs>o$KCY$$$3$H\e(B
1860 \e$B$bM-$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
1861
1862 @item G c
1863 @kindex G c (Group)
1864 @cindex customizing
1865 @findex gnus-group-customize
1866 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-customize})\e$B!#\e(B
1867
1868 @item G e
1869 @kindex G e (Group)
1870 @findex gnus-group-edit-group-method
1871 @cindex renaming groups
1872 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA*Br%a%=%C%I$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1873 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group-method})\e$B!#\e(B
1874
1875 @item G p
1876 @kindex G p (Group)
1877 @findex gnus-group-edit-group-parameters
1878 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1879 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
1880
1881 @item G E
1882 @kindex G E (Group)
1883 @findex gnus-group-edit-group
1884 \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs$r=$@5$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
1885 (@code{gnus-group-edit-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1886
1887 @item G d
1888 @kindex G d (Group)
1889 @findex gnus-group-make-directory-group
1890 @cindex nndir
1891 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Directory Groups})\e$B!#%G%#%l%/%H%j\e(B
1892 \e$BL>$r%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-directory-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1893
1894 @item G h
1895 @kindex G h (Group)
1896 @cindex help group
1897 @findex gnus-group-make-help-group
1898
1899 Gnus \e$B%X%k%W%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-help-group})\e$B!#\e(B
1900
1901 @item G a
1902 @kindex G a (Group)
1903 @cindex (ding) archive
1904 @cindex archive group
1905 @findex gnus-group-make-archive-group
1906 @vindex gnus-group-archive-directory
1907 @vindex gnus-group-recent-archive-directory
1908 Gnus \e$B%"!<%+%$%V%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1909 (@code{gnus-group-make-archive-group})\e$B!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O:G$b:G6a$N5-;v$r;X\e(B
1910 \e$B$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$,:n@.$5$l$^$9$,\e(B
1911 (@code{gnus-group-recent-archive-directory})\e$B!"%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$HA4\e(B
1912 \e$B$F$N5-;v$r4^$`%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @code{gnus-group-archive-directory} \e$B$r4p$K:n@.\e(B
1913 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
1914
1915 @item G k
1916 @kindex G k (Group)
1917 @findex gnus-group-make-kiboze-group
1918 @cindex nnkiboze
1919 kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$GL>A0$H!"\e(Bkiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$K!V4^$a$?\e(B
1920 \e$B$$!W%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$H!"%X%C%@$H%^%C%A$9$kJ8;zNs$NAH$rF~NO$7\e(B
1921 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-make-kiboze-group})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Kibozed Groups}\e$B!#\e(B
1922
1923 @item G D
1924 @kindex G D (Group)
1925 @findex gnus-group-enter-directory
1926 @cindex nneething
1927 \e$BG$0U$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$G$"$k\e(B
1928 \e$B$+$N$h$&$KFI$_9~$_$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-enter-directory})\e$B!#\e(B
1929 @xref{Anything Groups}.
1930
1931 @item G f
1932 @kindex G f (Group)
1933 @findex gnus-group-make-doc-group
1934 @cindex ClariNet Briefs
1935 @cindex nndoc
1936 \e$B%U%!%$%k$J$I$r$b$H$K%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1937 (@code{gnus-group-make-doc-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($?>l\e(B
1938 \e$B9g!"%U%!%$%kL>$H%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$r%W%m%s%W%H$GF~NO$7$^$9!#8=:_%5%]!<%H$5$l$F\e(B
1939 \e$B$$$k%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$O!"\e(B@code{babyl}, @code{mbox}, @code{digest},
1940 @code{mmdf}, @code{news}, @code{rnews}, @code{clari-briefs},
1941 @code{rfc934}, @code{rfc822-forward}, @code{forward} \e$B$G$9!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9\e(B
1942 \e$B$J$7$G$3$N%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$r?dB,$7$^$9!#\e(B
1943 @xref{Document Groups}\e$B!#\e(B
1944
1945 @item G w
1946 @kindex G w (Group)
1947 @findex gnus-group-make-web-group
1948 @cindex DejaNews
1949 @cindex Alta Vista
1950 @cindex InReference
1951 @cindex nnweb
1952 \e$B%&%'%V8!:w7k2L$r$b$H$K0l;~E*$J%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1953 (@code{gnus-group-make-web-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"\e(B
1954 \e$B0l;~E*$G$O$J$/8GDj$7$?%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9!#%W%m%s%W%H$G8!:w5!4X$N<oN`\e(B 
1955 (search engine type) \e$B$H8!:wJ8;zNs$rF~NO$7$^$9!#M-8z$J8!:w5!4X$N<oN`$K$O\e(B
1956 @code{dejanews}, @code{altavista}, @code{reference} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
1957 @xref{Web Searches}.
1958
1959 \e$B$b$7!"\e(B@code{dejanews} \e$B8!:w5!4X$rMQ$$$k>l9g$K$O!"\e(B@samp{~g
1960 alt.sysadmin.recovery shaving} \e$B$N$h$&$J%^%C%A$9$kJ8;zNs$rMQ$$$k$3$H$K$h$C\e(B
1961 \e$B$F!"8!:wBP>]$rFCDj$N%0%k!<%W$K8BDj$9$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$9!#\e(B
1962
1963 @item G DEL
1964 @kindex G DEL (Group)
1965 @findex gnus-group-delete-group
1966 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r:o=|$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-delete-group})\e$B!#%W\e(B
1967 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"$3$N4X?t$O$=$N%0%k!<%WFb$NA45-;v$rK\Ev$K:o=|$7!"\e(B
1968 \e$B%0%k!<%W<+?H$r$3$N@$$+$i6/@)E*$KKu;&$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$O!"$"$J\e(B
1969 \e$B$?$,2?$r$d$m$&$H$7$F$$$k$+!"K\Ev$K<+?.$,$"$k$H$-$K$N$_;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$^$"!"\e(B
1970 \e$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!J\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$J!KFI$_=P$7@lMQ%0%k!<%W$K$O;H$(\e(B
1971 \e$B$^$;$s$1$I!#\e(B
1972
1973 @item G V
1974 @kindex G V (Group)
1975 @findex gnus-group-make-empty-virtual
1976 \e$B?7$7$$!"?7A/$J!"6u$N\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
1977 (@code{gnus-group-make-empty-virtual})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Virtual Groups}.
1978
1979 @item G v
1980 @kindex G v (Group)
1981 @findex gnus-group-add-to-virtual
1982 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KDI2C$7$^$9\e(B
1983 (@code{gnus-group-add-to-virtual})\e$B!#$3$l$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<\e(B
1984 \e$B%k$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
1985
1986 @end table
1987
1988 \e$B$5$^$6$^$JA*Br%a%=%C%I$K4X$9$k$5$i$J$k>pJs$O\e(B @xref{Select Methods} \e$B$r;2\e(B
1989 \e$B>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
1990
1991 @vindex gnus-activate-foreign-newsgroups
1992 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-activate-foreign-newsgroups} \e$B$,@5$N?t$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5/\e(B
1993 \e$BF0;~$K!"$3$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N30It%0%k!<%W$rA4$F%A%'%C%/$7$^$9!#\e(B
1994 \e$B$3$l$OFC$K0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P$+$i$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$F$$$k>l\e(B
1995 \e$B9g$J$I!"$7$P$i$/;~4V$,$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B@pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H\e(B
1996 \e$B$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B@code{gnus-activate-level} \e$B$b30It%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N3hF02=$K\e(B
1997 \e$B1F6A$r5Z$\$7$^$9!#\e(B
1998
1999
2000 @node Group Parameters
2001 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2002 @cindex group parameters
2003
2004 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"$"$kFCDj$N%0%k!<%W%m!<%+%k$J>pJs$r3JG<$7$^$9!#0J2<$O\e(B
2005 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
2006
2007 @example
2008 ((to-address . "ding@@gnus.org")
2009  (auto-expire . t))
2010 @end example
2011
2012 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$O!XE@BP!Y\e(B(dotted pair)\e$B!=!=$D$^$jE@\e(B (dot) \e$B$NA0$K80!"E@$N8e$m\e(B
2013 \e$B$KCM$,$"$k$b$N!"$G9=@.$5$l$^$9!#A4$F$N%Q%i%a!<%?$O$3$N7A<0$r<h$j$^$9$,!"\e(B
2014 @emph{\e$BNc30\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F6I=jJQ?t$N;XDj$OE@BP$G$O$J$/DL>o$N%j%9%H$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
2015
2016 \e$B0J2<$OMxMQ2DG=$J%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!'\e(B
2017
2018 @table @code
2019 @item to-address
2020 @cindex to-address
2021 \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$H%K%e!<%:$X$NEj9F$r$9$k$H$-$K;HMQ$5$l$k%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
2022
2023 @example
2024 (to-address .  "some@@where.com")
2025 @end example
2026
2027 \e$B$3$l$O<g$K!"%/%m!<%:%I$J%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$rI=$o$9%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K$*$$$FJXMx\e(B
2028 \e$B$J$b$N$G$9!=!=$9$J$o$A%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$KEj9F$9$k?M$OA4$F$=$l$r9XFI$7$F$$$k\e(B
2029 \e$B$O$:!"$H$$$&%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$N$3$H$G$9!#$3$N%Q%i%a!<%?$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"%a!<%k\e(B
2030 \e$B$O$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$K$7$+Ej9F$5$l$J$$$3$H$,J]>Z$5$l$k$N$G!";22C<T$O$"$J\e(B
2031 \e$B$?$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$r#2DL<u$1<h$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2032
2033 @code{to-address} \e$B$r;XDj$9$k$H!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$,30It%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
2034 \e$B$K4X$o$i$:M-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B @samp{fa.4ad-l} \e$B$H$$$&%0%k!<%W$,%5!<%P\e(B
2035 \e$B>e$K$"$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$3$l$OK\Ev$N%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$G$9$,!"%5!<%P$O%a!<\e(B
2036 \e$B%k%K%e!<%:%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDL$7$F5-;v$r<u$1IU$1$^$9!#$D$^$j$3$N%0%k!<%W$KBP\e(B
2037 \e$B$7$FD>@\Ej9F$9$k$3$H$OIT2DG=$G!"Be$o$j$K$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$K%a!<%k$rAw\e(B
2038 \e$B?.$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2039
2040 @item to-list
2041 @cindex to-list
2042 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$G\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K;HMQ$5$l$k%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
2043
2044 @example
2045 (to-list . "some@@where.com")
2046 @end example
2047
2048 \e$B$3$l$O%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$?$H$-$O40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!=!=Nc30$O$=$l$,%K%e!<%:\e(B
2049 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rI=$o$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{f} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N%k!<%k\e(B
2050 \e$B$,E,MQ$5$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
2051
2052 \e$B$b$7\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B%3%^%s%I$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G<B9T$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0\e(B
2053 \e$B%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$b\e(B @code{to-address} \e$B$b%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$bL5$1$l$P!"\e(B
2054 @code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-add-to-list} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t}
2055 \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$l$P%a%C%;!<%8Aw?.;~$K<+F0E*$KIU2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2056 @vindex gnus-add-to-list
2057
2058 \e$B$b$7\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B%3%^%s%I$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G<B9T$7$?$H$-!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
2059 \e$B%W%Q%i%a!<%?$,$J$1$l$P!"Aw?.;~$K<+F0E*$KIU2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2060
2061
2062 @item visible
2063 @cindex visible
2064 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$N%j%9%HCf$K\e(B @code{(visible . t)} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$,$"$l$P!"\e(B
2065 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K$*$$$F!"L$FI5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$K4X$o$i$:!"\e(B
2066 \e$B>o$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2067
2068 @item broken-reply-to
2069 @cindex broken-reply-to
2070 @code{(broken-reply-to . t)} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$,$"$l$P!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$G$O\e(B
2071 @code{Reply-To} \e$B$OL5;k$5$l$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#$3$l$O$"$k\e(B listserv \e$B$K$h$k%a!<\e(B
2072 \e$B%j%s%0%j%9%H$r9XFI$7$F$$$F!"$=$l$,\e(B @code{Reply-To} \e$BMs$r\e(B listserv \e$B<+?H$KJV\e(B
2073 \e$B$9$h$&$K$D$1$i$l$F$$$k>l9g$KM-8z$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O$*$+$7$J?6$kIq$$$G$9!#$@$+\e(B
2074 \e$B$i$3$l$,MW$k$s$G$9!*\e(B
2075
2076 @item to-group
2077 @cindex to-group
2078 @code{(to-group . "some.group.name")} \e$B$H$$$&MWAG$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$X$NEj9F\e(B
2079 \e$B$OA4$F\e(B @code{some.group.name} \e$B$KAw$i$l$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
2080
2081 @item newsgroup
2082 @cindex newsgroup
2083 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$K\e(B @code{(newsgroup . t)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N\e(B
2084 \e$B%l%9%]%s%9$r%K%e!<%:5-;v$KBP$9$k%l%9%]%s%9$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K07$$$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
2085 \e$B<B:]$K$O%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$N%_%i!<$G$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$FM-8z$G$9!#\e(B
2086
2087 @item gcc-self
2088 @cindex gcc-self
2089 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$K\e(B @code{(gcc-self . t)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"?7$7$/:n@.$9$k\e(B
2090 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{(gcc-self
2091 . none)} \e$B$,$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{Gcc:} \e$BMs$O@8@.$5$l$:!"\e(B@code{(gcc-self
2092 . "string")} \e$B$,$"$l$P$3$NJ8;zNs$O$=$N$^$^\e(B @code{gcc} \e$BMs$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
2093 \e$B$N%Q%i%a!<%?$O0J2<$G@bL@$9$kA4$F$N\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H%k!<%k$h$j$bM%@h\e(B
2094 \e$B$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Archived Messages})\e$B!#\e(B
2095
2096 @item auto-expire
2097 @cindex auto-expire
2098 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(auto-expire . t)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"A4$F\e(B
2099 \e$B$N4{FI5-;v$O%(%/%9%Q%$%"$5$l$k$h$&$K%^!<%/$5$l$^$9!#B>$NJ}K!$K$D$$$F$O\e(B
2100 @pxref{Expiring Mail} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2101
2102 @item total-expire
2103 @cindex total-expire
2104 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(total-expire . t)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"4{\e(B
2105 \e$BFI5-;v$O!"%(%/%9%Q%$%"$N%^!<%/$,$D$$$F$$$J$/$H$bA4$F%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}$r;\\e(B
2106 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#Cm0U$7$F;HMQ$7$F$/$@$5$$!#L$FI5-;v!"0uIU$-5-;v!"J]N15-;v$O%(%/\e(B
2107 \e$B%9%Q%$%"$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
2108
2109 @item expiry-wait
2110 @cindex expiry-wait
2111 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait-function
2112 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B @code{(expiry-wait . 10)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$,$"$l$P!"$3$N\e(B
2113 \e$BCM$O5-;v$r%(%/%9%Q%$%"$9$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$H\e(B
2114 @code{nnmail-expiry-wait-function} \e$B$N@_Dj$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#$3$NCM$O%(%/\e(B
2115 \e$B%9%Q%$%"$NF|?t!J@0?t$G$"$kI,MW$O$J$$!K$+$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{never} \e$B$+\e(B
2116 @code{immediate} \e$B$N%7%s%\%k$r;XDj$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2117
2118 @item score-file
2119 @cindex score file group parameter
2120 @code{(score-file . "file")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"\e(B@file{file} \e$B$r8=:_$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2121 \e$B$KE,MQ$5$l$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$7$^$9!#E,MQ$5$l$k%9%3%"%(%s%H%j$OA4$F$3$N%U%!\e(B
2122 \e$B%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
2123
2124 @item adapt-file
2125 @cindex adapt file group parameter
2126 @code{(adapt-file . "file")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"\e(B@file{file} \e$B$r8=:_$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2127 \e$B$NE,MQ%U%!%$%k$K$7$^$9!#A4$F$NE,MQ%9%3%"%(%s%H%j$O$3$N%U%!%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
2128
2129 @item admin-address
2130 \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$+$iC&2q$9$k$H$-$O!"C&2qDLCN%a!<%k$r$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B
2131 \e$B<+?H$KAw?.$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K4IM}MQ%"%I%l%9$K%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$7$^\e(B
2132 \e$B$9!#$3$N%Q%i%a!<%?$K$O$I$3$+JXMx$J4IM}MQ%"%I%l%9$r=q$$$F$*$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2133
2134 @item display
2135  @code{(display . MODE)} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K$I$N5-;v$r\e(B
2136 \e$BI=<($9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#M-8z$JCM$O!"\e(B
2137
2138 @table @code
2139 @item all
2140 \e$BL$FI!"4{FI5-;v$NN>J}$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2141
2142 @item default
2143 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$NI=<(5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o$OL$FI5-;v$H0uIU$-5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
2144 @end table
2145
2146 @item comment
2147 @code{(comment . "This is a comment")} \e$B$N$h$&$JMWAG$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$9\e(B
2148 \e$B$kG$0U$N%3%a%s%H$G$9!#$3$l$O8=:_$N\e(B gnus \e$B$G$OL5;k$5$l$^$9$,!"FCDj$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2149 \e$B$KBP$9$k>pJs$r3JG<$9$k>l=j$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
2150
2151 @item @var{(variable form)}
2152 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W%m!<%+%k$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
2153 \e$B%?$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@samp{news.answers} \e$B$K$*$$$F%9%l%C%II=<($r9T\e(B
2154 \e$B$$$?$/$J$$$H$-$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$K%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$K\e(B 
2155 @code{(gnus-show-threads nil)} \e$B$H=q$1$^$9!#\e(B @code{gnus-show-threads} \e$B$O!"\e(B
2156 \e$B$=$N%5%^%j%P%C%U%!$NCf$N%m!<%+%kJQ?t$K$J$j!"\e(Bform \e$B$N\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$O$=$3$G\e(B
2157 \e$BI>2A$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2158
2159 \e$B$3$l$O$b$7I,MW$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%WKh$N%U%C%/4X?t$H$7$F$b;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$"\e(B
2160 \e$B$k%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K%S!<%W2;$rLD$i$7$?$1$l$P!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2161 \e$B$K\e(B @code{(dummy-variable (ding))} \e$B$_$?$$$J$b$N$r=q$$$F$*$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2162 @code{dummy-variable} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$K\e(B @code{(ding)} \e$B$NI>2A7k2L$,@_Dj$5$l$^$9\e(B
2163 \e$B$,!"$^$"!"C/$b5$$K$7$J$$$G$7$g!)\e(B
2164
2165 @end table
2166
2167 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$N=$@5$K$O\e(B @kbd{G p} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#%H%T%C%/%Q%i\e(B
2168 \e$B%a!<%?$K$D$$$FFI$s$G$_$k$3$H$bLLGr$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Topic Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2169
2170
2171 @node Listing Groups
2172 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lMwI=<(\e(B
2173 @cindex group listing
2174
2175 \e$B$3$l$i$N%3%^%s%I$O!"MxMQ$G$-$k%0%k!<%W$r$$$m$$$m$K@Z$jJ,$1$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2176
2177 @table @kbd
2178
2179 @item l
2180 @itemx A s
2181 @kindex A s (Group)
2182 @kindex l (Group)
2183 @findex gnus-group-list-groups
2184 \e$BL$FI5-;v$r;}$DA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2185 \e$B?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;H$&$H!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O0z?t$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k\e(B
2186 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$rI=<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"$3$l$O%l%Y%k\e(B 5\e$B!J$D$^$j\e(B
2187 @code{gnus-group-default-list-level}\e$B!K$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k!J$9$J$o$A9XFI\e(B
2188 \e$B$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$N$_!K$rI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2189
2190 @item L
2191 @itemx A u
2192 @kindex A u (Group)
2193 @kindex L (Group)
2194 @findex gnus-group-list-all-groups
2195 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N$"$k$J$7$K4X$o$i$:!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2196 (@code{gnus-group-list-all-groups})\e$B!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"$3$N\e(B
2197 \e$B%3%^%s%I$O0z?t$N?t$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$rI=<($7$^$9!#%G%U%)\e(B
2198 \e$B%k%H$G$O\e(B 7 \e$B$+$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W!J$9$J$o$A9XFI!"Hs9XFI$N%0%k!<\e(B
2199 \e$B%W$N$_!K$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2200
2201 @item A l
2202 @kindex A l (Group)
2203 @findex gnus-group-list-level
2204 \e$B$"$kFCDj$N%l%Y%k$NL$FI5-;v$N$"$k%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2205 (@code{gnus-group-list-level})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"L$FI5-;v$N$J$$\e(B
2206 \e$B%0%k!<%W$b4^$a$FI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
2207
2208 @item A k
2209 @kindex A k (Group)
2210 @findex gnus-group-list-killed
2211 kill \e$B$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-killed})\e$B!#%W\e(B
2212 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%90z?t$rM?$($k$H!"8=:_9XFI!"Hs9XFI$H$J$C$F$$$J$$A4$F$NMxMQ2DG=\e(B
2213 \e$B$J%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$O%5!<%P$+$i%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$rFI$`$3$H$K$J\e(B
2214 \e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2215
2216 @item A z
2217 @kindex A z (Group)
2218 @findex gnus-group-list-zombies
2219 \e$BA4$F$N%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-zombies})\e$B!#\e(B
2220
2221 @item A m
2222 @kindex A m (Group)
2223 @findex gnus-group-list-matching
2224 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$G!"L$FI5-;v$N$"$k9XFI%0%k!<%W$rA4\e(B
2225 \e$B$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2226
2227 @item A M
2228 @kindex A M (Group)
2229 @findex gnus-group-list-all-matching
2230 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$rI=<($9$k\e(B
2231 (@code{gnus-group-list-all-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2232
2233 @item A A
2234 @kindex A A (Group)
2235 @findex gnus-group-list-active
2236 \e$B:#@\B3$7$F$$$k%5!<%P$N%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$K$"$k%0%k!<%W$r!"K\Ev$KA4ItI=<($7\e(B
2237 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-list-active})\e$B!#$3$l$O$7$P$i$/;~4V$,$+$+$k$3$H$bM-$j\e(B
2238 \e$BF@$^$9!#$?$V$s\e(B @kbd{A M} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F!"%^%C%A$5$;$?$$ItJ,$r\e(B @samp{.} \e$B$H$7$F\e(B
2239 \e$BA4$F$N%^%C%A$9$k%j%9%H$rI=<($5$;$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#$^$?!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$O\e(B
2240 \e$B!J$^$@!KB8:_$7$J$$%0%k!<%W$bI=<($9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!=!=$3$l$O\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$?%0\e(B
2241 \e$B%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#=PNO$OB?>/3d$j0z$$$F<u$1<h$C$F$M!#\e(B
2242
2243 @item A a
2244 @kindex A a (Group)
2245 @findex gnus-group-apropos
2246 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($9$k\e(B
2247 (@code{gnus-group-apropos})\e$B!#\e(B
2248
2249 @item A d
2250 @kindex A d (Group)
2251 @findex gnus-group-description-apropos
2252 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kL>A0$+@bL@J8$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($9$k\e(B
2253 (@code{gnus-group-description-apropos})\e$B!#\e(B
2254
2255 @end table
2256
2257 @vindex gnus-permanently-visible-groups
2258 @cindex visible group parameter
2259 @code{gnus-permanently-visible-groups} \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$O!"\e(B
2260 \e$BL$FI5-;v$,$"$k$+$J$$$+$K4X$o$i$:>o$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$"$k$$$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
2261 \e$B%?$K$*$$$F\e(B @code{visible} \e$BMWAG$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$G$bF1MM$N8z2L$rF@$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
2262 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
2263
2264 @vindex gnus-list-groups-with-ticked-articles
2265 \e$B0uIU$-$N5-;v$N$_$r;}$D%0%k!<%W$ODL>o%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
2266 @code{gnus-list-groups-with-ticked-articles} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$=\e(B
2267 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O40A4$K6u$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K07$o$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
2268 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2269
2270
2271 @node Sorting Groups
2272 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%=!<%H\e(B
2273 @cindex sorting groups
2274
2275 @kindex C-c C-s (Group)
2276 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups
2277 @vindex gnus-group-sort-function
2278 @kbd{C-c C-s} (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups}) \e$BL?Na$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
2279 @code{gnus-group-sort-function} \e$BJQ?t$GM?$($i$l$k4X?t$K=>$C$FJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2280 \e$BMxMQ2DG=$JJB$YBX$(4X?t\e(B (sorting function) \e$B$K$O0J2<$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
2281
2282 @table @code
2283
2284 @item gnus-group-sort-by-alphabet
2285 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-alphabet
2286 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9!#$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B
2287
2288 @item gnus-group-sort-by-real-name
2289 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-real-name
2290 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rK\Ev$N!JA0$K2?$b$D$$$F$$$J$$!K%0%k!<%WL>$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$Y\e(B
2291 \e$BJQ$($^$9!#\e(B
2292
2293 @item gnus-group-sort-by-level
2294 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-level
2295 \e$B%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2296
2297 @item gnus-group-sort-by-score
2298 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-score
2299 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2300
2301 @item gnus-group-sort-by-rank
2302 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-rank
2303 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$(!"<!$K%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#%l%Y%k$H%9%3\e(B
2304 \e$B%"$O!"$R$H$^$H$a$K$7$F\e(B@dfn{\e$B%i%s%/\e(B}\e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2305
2306 @item gnus-group-sort-by-unread
2307 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-unread
2308 \e$BL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2309
2310 @item gnus-group-sort-by-method
2311 @findex gnus-group-sort-by-method
2312 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2313
2314
2315 @end table
2316
2317 @code{gnus-group-sort-function} \e$B$OJB$YBX$(4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$C$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
2318 \e$B$3$N>l9g!"$b$C$H$b=EMW$JJB$YBX$($N80$r;}$D4X?t$O:G8e$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2319
2320
2321 \e$B$"$k<o$NJB$YBX$(MQ$K$O!"D>@\JB$YBX$($kL?Na$b$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
2322
2323 @table @kbd
2324 @item G S a
2325 @kindex G S a (Group)
2326 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-alphabet
2327 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2328 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2329
2330 @item G S u
2331 @kindex G S u (Group)
2332 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-unread
2333 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$rL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2334 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2335
2336 @item G S l
2337 @kindex G S l (Group)
2338 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-level
2339 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2340 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2341
2342 @item G S v
2343 @kindex G S v (Group)
2344 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score
2345 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2346 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2347
2348 @item G S r
2349 @kindex G S r (Group)
2350 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank
2351 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%0%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2352 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2353
2354 @item G S m
2355 @kindex G S m (Group)
2356 @findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-method
2357 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$r%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2358 (@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2359
2360 @end table
2361
2362 \e$B%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($?$H$-$O!"$3$l$i$NL?Na$OA4$F5U=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9!#\e(B
2363
2364 \e$B$^$?!"%0%k!<%W$N0lIt$rJB$YBX$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
2365
2366 @table @kbd
2367 @item G P a
2368 @kindex G P a (Group)
2369 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-alphabet
2370 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2371 \e$B%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2372 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2373
2374 @item G P u
2375 @kindex G P u (Group)
2376 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-unread
2377 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"L$\e(B
2378 \e$BFI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2379 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2380
2381 @item G P l
2382 @kindex G P l (Group)
2383 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-level
2384 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2385 \e$B%k!<%W%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2386 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2387
2388 @item G P v
2389 @kindex G P v (Group)
2390 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score
2391 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2392 \e$B%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2393 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2394
2395 @item G P r
2396 @kindex G P r (Group)
2397 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank
2398 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%0\e(B
2399 \e$B%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2400 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2401
2402 @item G P m
2403 @kindex G P m (Group)
2404 @findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-method
2405 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l%U%#%C%/%9;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$r!"%P%C\e(B
2406 \e$B%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2407 (@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2408
2409 @end table
2410
2411
2412
2413 @node Group Maintenance
2414 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W$N4IM}\e(B
2415 @cindex bogus groups
2416
2417 @table @kbd
2418 @item b
2419 @kindex b (Group)
2420 @findex gnus-group-check-bogus-groups
2421 \e$BIT@5$J%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1$F!":o=|$7$^$9\e(B
2422 (@code{gnus-group-check-bogus-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2423
2424 @item F
2425 @kindex F (Group)
2426 @findex gnus-group-find-new-groups
2427 \e$B?7$7$$%0%k!<%W$r8+$D$1$F!"$=$l$i$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B
2428 (@code{gnus-group-find-new-groups})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"%5!<%P$K\e(B
2429 \e$B?75,%0%k!<%W$rLd$$9g$o$;$k$N$K\e(B @code{ask-server} \e$B$NJ}K!$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
2430
2431 @item C-c C-x
2432 @kindex C-c C-x (Group)
2433 @findex gnus-group-expire-articles
2434 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%(%/%9%Q%$%"5-;v$KBP$7$F!J$b$7$"$l$P!KA4$F%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}\e(B
2435 \e$B$r9T$$$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-expire-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
2436
2437 @item C-c M-C-x
2438 @kindex C-c M-C-x (Group)
2439 @findex gnus-group-expire-all-groups
2440 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N5-;v$KBP$7$F!"%(%/%9%Q%$%"=hM}$r9T$$$^$9\e(B
2441 (@code{gnus-group-expire-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
2442
2443 @end table
2444
2445
2446 @node Browse Foreign Server
2447 @section \e$B30It%5!<%P$N1\Mw\e(B
2448 @cindex foreign servers
2449 @cindex browsing servers
2450
2451 @table @kbd
2452 @item B
2453 @kindex B (Group)
2454 @findex gnus-group-browse-foreign-server
2455 \e$BA*Br%a%=%C%I$H%5!<%PL>$rJ9$+$l$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$N%5!<%P$K@\B3$7!"$=$3$K$"$k\e(B
2456 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r1\Mw$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-browse-foreign-server})\e$B!#\e(B
2457 @end table
2458
2459 @findex gnus-browse-mode
2460 \e$BMxMQ2DG=$J%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$r;}$C$??7$7$$%P%C%U%!$,8=$l$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!\e(B
2461 \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-browse-mode} \e$B$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#$3$N%P%C%U%!$ODL>o$N%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
2462 \e$B%U%!$K$A$g$C$H!J$H$$$&$+!"$H$C$F$b!K;w$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2463
2464 \e$B0J2<$,1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$G;HMQ$G$-$k%-!<A`:n$N%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
2465
2466 @table @kbd
2467 @item n
2468 @kindex n (Browse)
2469 @findex gnus-group-next-group
2470 \e$B<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2471
2472 @item p
2473 @kindex p (Browse)
2474 @findex gnus-group-prev-group
2475 \e$B0l$DA0$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2476
2477 @item SPACE
2478 @kindex SPACE (Browse)
2479 @findex gnus-browse-read-group
2480 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j!":G=i$K5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2481 (@code{gnus-browse-read-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2482
2483 @item RET
2484 @kindex RET (Browse)
2485 @findex gnus-browse-select-group
2486 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-select-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2487
2488 @item u
2489 @kindex u (Browse)
2490 @findex gnus-browse-unsubscribe-current-group
2491 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rHs9XFI$K$9$k!"$D$^$j$3$N>l9g$O9XFI$9$k$3$H$K$J$k$N$@$1$l\e(B
2492 \e$B$I\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-unsubscribe-current-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2493
2494 @item l
2495 @itemx q
2496 @kindex q (Browse)
2497 @kindex l (Browse)
2498 @findex gnus-browse-exit
2499 \e$B1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-browse-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
2500
2501 @item ?
2502 @kindex ? (Browse)
2503 @findex gnus-browse-describe-briefly
2504 \e$B1\Mw%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B$r4JC1$K@bL@$7$^$9!J$^$"!"Bg$7$F@bL@$9$k$3$H$b$J\e(B
2505 \e$B$$$s$@$1$I$5!K\e(B(@code{gnus-browse-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
2506 @end table
2507
2508
2509 @node Exiting gnus
2510 @section Gnus \e$B$N=*N;\e(B
2511 @cindex exiting gnus
2512
2513 \e$B$=$&!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:G8e!J%5%$%3!<!K$G$9!JLuCm\e(B: \e$B$/!"6l$7$$!#86J8$O\e(B ``Yes, gnus
2514 is ex(c)iting.''\e$B!K!#\e(B
2515
2516 @table @kbd
2517 @item z
2518 @kindex z (Group)
2519 @findex gnus-group-suspend
2520 Gnus \e$B$rCfCG$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-suspend})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r<B:]$K$O=*N;\e(B
2521 \e$B$5$;$:!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!0J30$NA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$r>C$9$@$1$G$9!#KM$O$3$l$N$&$l\e(B
2522 \e$B$7$5$,$h$/$o$+$s$J$$$s$@$1$I!"C/$+J,$+$k?M$$$k!)\e(B
2523
2524 @item q
2525 @kindex q (Group)
2526 @findex gnus-group-exit
2527 @c @icon{gnus-group-exit}
2528 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
2529
2530 @item Q
2531 @kindex Q (Group)
2532 @findex gnus-group-quit
2533 @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$;$:$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9\e(B
2534 (@code{gnus-group-quit})\e$B!#%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$O%;!<%V$5$l$^$9$1$I\e(B
2535 (@pxref{Auto Save})\e$B!#\e(B
2536 @end table
2537
2538 @vindex gnus-exit-gnus-hook
2539 @vindex gnus-suspend-gnus-hook
2540 Gnus \e$B$rCfCG$9$k$H$-$O\e(B @code{gnus-suspend-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2541 Gnus\e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$O\e(B @code{gnus-exit-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l!"$5$i$K\e(B 
2542 gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$N:G8e$H$7$F\e(B @code{gnus-after-exiting-gnus-hook} \e$B$,8F$S\e(B
2543 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2544
2545 @findex gnus-unload
2546 @cindex unloading
2547 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$H$=$l$K4XO"$9$k$b$N$r40A4$K=hJ,$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
2548 @code{gnus-unload} \e$B%3%^%s%I$,;H$($^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"%a%?JQ?t$r%+%9%?%^\e(B
2549 \e$B%$%:$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$H$-$K$bJXMx$G$9!#\e(B
2550
2551 Note:  
2552
2553 @quotation
2554 \e$B%_%9\e(B Lisa Cannifax \e$B$O1Q8l$N<x6HCf!"8e$m$K:B$C$F$$$k>/G/$,H`=w$N\e(B
2555 \e$B%W%i%9%F%#%C%/$N0X;R$NGX1[$7$K!"1tI.$G7+$jJV$7@~$rIA$/$N$K$D$i$l\e(B
2556 \e$B$F!"B-$,$7$S$l$F=E$/$J$j!"0U<1$,[/[0$H$7$F$-$^$7$?!#\e(B
2557 @end quotation
2558
2559
2560 @node Group Topics
2561 @section Group Topics
2562 @cindex topics
2563
2564 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,$?!<$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$r%H%T%C%/\e(B
2565 \e$BKh$K3,AXJ,$1$G$-$k$HJXMx$G$7$g$&!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$r$3$C$A$X!"%;%C%/%9$N%0\e(B
2566 \e$B%k!<%W$r$"$C$A$X!"$G!";D$j$r!J$(!)%0%k!<%W$,#2$D$/$i$$$7$+$J$$$N!)!K<YKb$K\e(B
2567 \e$B$J$i$J$$$h$&$K$=$NB>$N%;%/%7%g%s$KF~$l$^$7$g$&!#$"$k$$$O\e(B Emacs \e$B%;%C%/%9$N\e(B
2568 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r\e(B Emacs \e$B%0%k!<%W!"%;%C%/%9%0%k!<%W$N$I$A$i$+$NI{%H%T%C%/$H$9$k$3\e(B
2569 \e$B$H$5$($b$G$-$^$9!=!=$"$k$$$ON>J}$K!*$9$s$4$$$G$7$g$&!*\e(B
2570
2571 @iftex
2572 @iflatex
2573 \gnusfigure{Group Topics}{400}{
2574 \put(75,50){\epsfig{figure=tmp/group-topic.ps,height=9cm}}
2575 }
2576 @end iflatex
2577 @end iftex
2578
2579 \e$B$3$l$,Nc$G$9!'\e(B
2580
2581 @example
2582 Gnus
2583   Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!
2584      3: comp.emacs
2585      2: alt.religion.emacs
2586     \e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs
2587      452: alt.sex.emacs
2588        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2589   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2590      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2591     13: comp.sources.unix
2592 @end example
2593
2594 @findex gnus-topic-mode
2595 @kindex t (Group)
2596 \e$B$3$N\e(B@emph{\e$BAG@2$i$7$$\e(B}\e$B5!G=$r;H$&$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic} \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$r\e(B
2597 \e$B!J2?$H!*!KC1$K%9%$%C%A%*%s$9$k$@$1!=!=%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G!"\e(B@kbd{t} \e$B$r2!$7$F\e(B
2598 \e$B$/$@$5$$!J$3$l$O%H%0%k%3%^%s%I$G$9!K!#\e(B
2599
2600 \e$B$5$"$d$C$F$_$h$&!#$H$K$+$/;n$7$F$_$F!#7/$,La$C$F$/$k$^$G!"KM$O$3$3$GBT$C$F\e(B
2601 \e$B$k$+$i$5!#%i%i!"%?%i%i%s!D$s!"$$$$6J$@$M!"$3$l!D%i!"%i!"%i!D$(\e(B? \e$BLa$C$F$-$?!)\e(B
2602 \e$B$h$7!"$8$c<!$O\e(B @kbd{l} \e$B$r2!$7$F$_$F!#$[$i!#$3$l$GA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B 
2603 @samp{misc} \e$B$N2<$KI=<($5$l$^$7$?!#6=J3$7$F%/%i%/%i$7$F$3$J$$!)%"%D$/$C$F!"\e(B
2604 \e$B$$$^$$$^$7$$$/$i$$$G$7$g!)\e(B
2605
2606 \e$B$3$l$r$:$C$HM-8z$K$7$?$1$l$P!"%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$N%U%C%/$K$3$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I\e(B
2607 \e$B$rDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2608
2609 @lisp
2610 (add-hook 'gnus-group-mode-hook 'gnus-topic-mode)
2611 @end lisp
2612
2613 @menu
2614 * Topic Variables::    Lisp \e$B$G%H%T%C%/$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
2615 * Topic Commands::     \e$BD64JC1BPOC7?L?Na!#\e(B
2616 * Topic Sorting::      \e$B%H%T%C%/KhJL!9$KJB$YBX$($k!#\e(B
2617 * Topic Topology::     \e$BA4@$3&$NCO?^!#\e(B
2618 * Topic Parameters::   \e$B$"$k%H%T%C%/$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$5$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?!#\e(B
2619 @end menu
2620
2621
2622 @node Topic Variables
2623 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/JQ?t\e(B
2624 @cindex topic variables
2625
2626 \e$B$5$F!"%H%T%C%/$rA*$V$H!"%H%T%C%/$O@^$j>v$^$l$^$9!#$3$l!"$H$C$F$b\e(B
2627 \e$B%9%F%-$@$H;W$&$s$@$1$I!#\e(B
2628
2629 @vindex gnus-topic-line-format
2630 \e$B%H%T%C%/9T$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$NCM$K=>$C$F:n@.$5$l$^$9\e(B
2631 (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#M-8z$JMWAG$O!"\e(B
2632
2633 @table @samp
2634 @item i
2635 \e$B;z2<$2!#\e(B
2636 @item n
2637 \e$B%H%T%C%/L>!#\e(B
2638 @item v
2639 \e$B8+$($k$+$I$&$+!#\e(B
2640 @item l
2641 \e$B%l%Y%k!#\e(B
2642 @item g
2643 \e$B%H%T%C%/Cf$N%0%k!<%W$N?t!#\e(B
2644 @item a
2645 \e$B%H%T%C%/Cf$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
2646 @item A
2647 \e$B%H%T%C%/$HA4$F$NI{%H%T%C%/$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
2648 @end table
2649
2650 @vindex gnus-topic-indent-level
2651 \e$B3FI{%H%T%C%/!J$HI{%H%T%C%/Fb$N%0%k!<%W!K$O!"%H%T%C%/%l%Y%k?t$N\e(B
2652 @code{gnus-topic-indent-level} \e$BG\$N6uGrJ,$N;z2<$2$,9T$o$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H\e(B
2653 \e$B$O\e(B 2 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2654
2655 @vindex gnus-topic-mode-hook
2656 @code{gnus-topic-mode-hook} \e$B$O%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$S=P$5$l\e(B
2657 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
2658
2659 @vindex gnus-topic-display-empty-topics
2660 @code{gnus-topic-display-empty-topics} \e$B$O%H%T%C%/$NCf$KL$FI5-;v\e(B
2661 \e$B$,L5$$>l9g$G$b$=$N%H%T%C%/$rI=<($9$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
2662 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
2663
2664 @node Topic Commands
2665 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/L?Na\e(B
2666 @cindex topic commands
2667
2668 \e$B%H%T%C%/%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$,M-8z$G$"$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{T} \e$B%5%V%^%C%W$,?7\e(B
2669 \e$B$7$/MxMQ$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$5$i$KI8=`%-!<$NCf$G$b!"Dj5A$,$A$g$C\e(B
2670 \e$B$HJQ$o$k$b$N$,>/$7$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
2671
2672 @table @kbd
2673
2674 @item T n
2675 @kindex T n (Topic)
2676 @findex gnus-topic-create-topic
2677 \e$B?7$7$$%H%T%C%/$NL>A0$r%W%m%s%W%HF~NO$7!"$=$l$r:n@.$7$^$9\e(B
2678 (@code{gnus-topic-create-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2679
2680 @item T m
2681 @kindex T m (Topic)
2682 @findex gnus-topic-move-group
2683 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$I$3$+B>$N%H%T%C%/$K0\F0$5$;$^$9\e(B
2684 (@code{gnus-topic-move-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W\e(B
2685 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<%k$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2686
2687 @item T c
2688 @kindex T c (Topic)
2689 @findex gnus-topic-copy-group
2690 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$I$3$+B>$N%H%T%C%/$K%3%T!<$7$^$9\e(B
2691 (@code{gnus-topic-copy-group})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W\e(B
2692 \e$B%l%U%#%C%/%9%k!<%k$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2693
2694 @item T D
2695 @kindex T D (Topic)
2696 @findex gnus-topic-remove-group
2697 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$+$i:o=|$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-topic-remove-group})\e$B!#\e(B
2698 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O<g$K$$$/$D$+$N%H%T%C%/$KF1$8%0%k!<%W$,$"$C$F!"$=$l$r%H%T%C%/$N\e(B
2699 \e$B0l$D$+$i<h$j=|$-$?$$$H$-$KLrN)$A$^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9%^!<%/!&%W%l\e(B
2700 \e$B%U%#%C%/%9$K%k!<%k=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
2701
2702 @item T M
2703 @kindex T M (Topic)
2704 @findex gnus-topic-move-matching
2705 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$"$k%H%T%C%/$K0\F0$5$;$^$9\e(B
2706 (@code{gnus-topic-move-matching})\e$B!#\e(B 
2707
2708 @item T C
2709 @kindex T C (Topic)
2710 @findex gnus-topic-copy-matching
2711 \e$B@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r!"$"$k%H%T%C%/$K%3%T!<$7$^$9\e(B
2712 (@code{gnus-topic-copy-matching})\e$B!#\e(B
2713
2714 @item T h
2715 @kindex T h (Topic)
2716 @findex gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics
2717 \e$B6u$N%H%T%C%/$NI=<(!&HsI=<($r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
2718 (@code{gnus-topic-toggle-display-empty-topics})\e$B!#\e(B
2719
2720 @item T #
2721 @kindex T # (Topic)
2722 @findex gnus-topic-mark-topic
2723 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$K$"$k%0%k!<%WA4$F$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r$D$1$^$9\e(B
2724 (@code{gnus-topic-mark-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2725
2726 @item T M-#
2727 @kindex T M-# (Topic)
2728 @findex gnus-topic-unmark-topic
2729 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$K$"$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$+$i%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r>C$7$^$9\e(B
2730 (@code{gnus-topic-unmark-topic})\e$B!#\e(B
2731
2732 @item RET
2733 @kindex RET (Topic)
2734 @findex gnus-topic-select-group
2735 @itemx SPACE
2736 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$9$k$+!"$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r@^$j$?$?$_$^$9\e(B
2737 (@code{gnus-topic-select-group})\e$B!#%0%k!<%W$N>e$G$3$N%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$9$k$H!"\e(B
2738 \e$BDL>oDL$j$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9!#%H%T%C%/9T$N>e$G9T$&$H!"$=$N%H%T%C%/$O!J4{\e(B
2739 \e$B$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$H$-$O!K@^$j$?$?$^$l$k$+!"!J4{$K@^$j$?$?$^$l$F$$$k$H$-$O!K\e(B
2740 \e$BE83+$5$l$^$9!#$D$^$j%H%T%C%/$KBP$7$F$O$3$l$O%H%0%k%3%^%s%I$G$9!#$5$i$K!"?t\e(B
2741 \e$B;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%l%Y%k!J$H$=$l$h$j$b>.$5$$%l%Y%k!K$N%0%k!<\e(B
2742 \e$B%W$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2743
2744 @item T TAB
2745 @kindex T TAB (Topic)
2746 @findex gnus-topic-indent
2747 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$N!X;z2<$2!Y$r9T$$!"$=$NA0$N%H%T%C%/$NI{%H%T%C%/$K$7$^$9\e(B 
2748 (@code{gnus-topic-indent})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"H?BP$K$=$N%H%T%C%/$N\e(B
2749 \e$B;z2<$2$rLa$7$^$9!#\e(B
2750
2751 @item C-k
2752 @kindex C-k (Topic)
2753 @findex gnus-topic-kill-group
2754 \e$B%0%k!<%W$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r\e(B kill \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
2755 (@code{gnus-topic-kill-group})\e$B!#%H%T%C%/Fb$K$"$C$?%0%k!<%W$bA4$F!"\e(B
2756 \e$B%H%T%C%/$H0l=o$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2757
2758 @item C-y
2759 @kindex C-y (Topic)
2760 @findex gnus-topic-yank-group
2761 \e$BD>A0$N\e(B kill \e$B$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$"$k$$$O%H%T%C%/$r\e(B yank \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
2762 (@code{gnus-topic-yank-group})\e$B!#A4$F$N%H%T%C%/$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
2763 \e$B$NA0$K\e(B yank \e$B$5$l$k$3$H$K5$$r$D$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2764
2765 @item T r
2766 @kindex T r (Topic)
2767 @findex gnus-topic-rename
2768 \e$B%H%T%C%/$NL>A0$rJQ99$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-rename})\e$B!#\e(B
2769
2770 @item T DEL
2771 @kindex T DEL (Topic)
2772 @findex gnus-topic-delete
2773 \e$B6u$N%H%T%C%/$r:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-delete})\e$B!#\e(B
2774
2775 @item A T
2776 @kindex A T (Topic)
2777 @findex gnus-topic-list-active
2778 Gnus \e$B$,CN$C$F$$$k%H%T%C%/2=$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$rA4$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B
2779 (@code{gnus-topic-list-active})\e$B!#\e(B
2780
2781 @item G p
2782 @kindex G p (Topic)
2783 @findex gnus-topic-edit-parameters
2784 @cindex group parameters
2785 @cindex topic parameters
2786 @cindex parameters
2787 \e$B%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$r=$@5$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-topic-edit-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2788 @xref{Topic Parameters}.
2789
2790 @end table
2791
2792
2793 @node Topic Sorting
2794 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/$NJB$YBX$(\e(B
2795 @cindex topic sorting
2796
2797 \e$B0J2<$K<($9L?Na$G!"3F%H%T%C%/Kh$KJL!9$K%0%k!<%W$rJB$YBX$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
2798
2799
2800 @table @kbd
2801 @item T S a
2802 @kindex T S a (Topic)
2803 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet
2804 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%WL>$N%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2805 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-alphabet})\e$B!#\e(B
2806
2807 @item T S u
2808 @kindex T S u (Topic)
2809 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread
2810 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$rL$FI5-;v$N?t$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2811 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-unread})\e$B!#\e(B
2812
2813 @item T S l
2814 @kindex T S l (Topic)
2815 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level
2816 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%l%Y%k$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2817 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-level})\e$B!#\e(B
2818
2819 @item T S v
2820 @kindex T S v (Topic)
2821 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score
2822 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2823 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2824
2825 @item T S r
2826 @kindex T S r (Topic)
2827 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank
2828 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%0%k!<%W$N%i%s%/$GJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B
2829 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank})\e$B!#\e(B@xref{Group Score}.
2830
2831 @item T S m
2832 @kindex T S m (Topic)
2833 @findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method
2834 \e$B8=:_$N%H%T%C%/$r%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H=g$KJB$YBX$($^$9\e(B 
2835 (@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-method})\e$B!#\e(B
2836
2837 @end table
2838
2839 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N%=!<%H$K$D$$$F$N$5$i$J$k>pJs$O\e(B @xref{Sorting Groups} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F\e(B
2840 \e$B$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
2841
2842
2843 @node Topic Topology
2844 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/$N0LAj9=B$\e(B
2845 @cindex topic topology
2846 @cindex topology
2847
2848 \e$B$=$l$G$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NNc$r8+$F$$$-$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
2849
2850 @example
2851 Gnus
2852   Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!
2853      3: comp.emacs
2854      2: alt.religion.emacs
2855     \e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs
2856      452: alt.sex.emacs
2857        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2858   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2859      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2860     13: comp.sources.unix
2861 @end example
2862
2863 \e$B$D$^$j!"$3$3$G$O0l$D$N%H%C%W%l%Y%k$N%H%T%C%/\e(B (@samp{Gnus}) \e$B$,$"$j!"$=$N2<\e(B
2864 \e$B$K#2$D$N%H%T%C%/$,$"$j!"$=$N$&$A$N0lJ}$NI{%H%T%C%/Cf$K0l$DI{%H%T%C%/$,$"$j\e(B
2865 \e$B$^$9!J%H%C%W%l%Y%k%H%T%C%/$O>o$K0l$D$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!K!#$3$N9=B$$O!"0J2<$N$h\e(B
2866 \e$B$&$KI=8=$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
2867
2868 @lisp
2869 (("Gnus" visible)
2870  (("Emacs -- \e$B$3$$$D$O$9$2!<$<\e(B!" visible)
2871   (("\e$B$($C$A$J\e(B Emacs" visible)))
2872  (("\e$B$=$NB>\e(B" visible)))
2873 @end lisp
2874
2875 @vindex gnus-topic-topology
2876 \e$B$3$l$O<B$K!">e5-$NI=<($r9T$&$?$a$N!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-topic-topology} \e$B$NCM$=\e(B
2877 \e$B$N$b$N$J$N$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B@file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$5$l!"<j$G$$$8\e(B
2878 \e$B$/$j2s$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!=!=K\Ev$K$d$j$?$$$H$-$OJL$G$9$,!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
2879 @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$iFI$_9~$^$l$k$N$G!"$=$NB>$N%9%?!<%H%"%C%W%U%!\e(B
2880 \e$B%$%k$N@_Dj$K$OA4$/1F6A$rM?$($^$;$s!#\e(B
2881
2882 \e$B$3$N9=B$$O!"$I$N%H%T%C%/$,$I$N%H%T%C%/$NI{%H%T%C%/$G$"$k$+$H!"$I$N%H%T%C%/\e(B
2883 \e$B$,I=<($5$l$F$$$k$+$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#8=:_$OFs$D$N@_DjCM!=!=\e(B@code{visible} \e$B$H\e(B 
2884 @code{invisible} \e$B$,5v$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2885
2886
2887 @node Topic Parameters
2888 @subsection \e$B%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B
2889 @cindex topic parameters
2890
2891 \e$B%H%T%C%/Fb$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$r!"$=$N?F!J$H@hAD!K$N%H%T%C\e(B
2892 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?$+$i7Q>5$7$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F@5$7$$$b$N$OA4$F!"%H%T%C\e(B
2893 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F$b@5$7$$$b$N$G$9\e(B(@pxref{Group Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
2894
2895 \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$O!J$b$A$m$s!K%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$h$j$bM%@h$5$l!"I{%H%T%C\e(B
2896 \e$B%/$N%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$O?F%H%T%C%/$N%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2897 \e$BJ,$+$k$h$M!#$4$/IaDL$N7Q>5%k!<%k$G$9!J%k!<%k\e(B (@dfn{Rules}) \e$B$O$3$3$G$OL>;l\e(B
2898 \e$B$G$"$C$F!"F0;l$N!V@~$r0z$/!W$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%k!<%k$K$OH?BP$7$?$/$J$k$+\e(B
2899 \e$B$bCN$l$J$$$1$I!"$=$l$O$4<+M3$K!K!#\e(B
2900
2901 @example
2902 Gnus
2903   Emacs
2904      3: comp.emacs
2905      2: alt.religion.emacs
2906    452: alt.sex.emacs
2907     \e$BB)H4$-\e(B
2908      452: alt.sex.emacs
2909        0: comp.talk.emacs.recovery
2910   \e$B$=$NB>\e(B
2911      8: comp.binaries.fractals
2912     13: comp.sources.unix
2913    452: alt.sex.emacs
2914 @end example
2915
2916 @samp{Emacs} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2917 . "emacs.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{\e$BB)H4$-\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C\e(B
2918 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file . "relief.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$A!"\e(B
2919 @samp{\e$B$=$NB>\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$O%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2920 . "emacs.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$5$i$K!"\e(B
2921 @samp{alt.religion.emacs} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B @code{(score-file
2922 . "religion.SCORE")} \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
2923
2924 \e$B$5$F!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{\e$BB)H4$-\e(B} \e$B%H%T%C%/$N\e(B @samp{alt.sex.emacs} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
2925 \e$B%W$KF~$C$?$H$-!"\e(B@file{relief.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$J$j$^\e(B
2926 \e$B$9!#$b$7\e(B @samp{Emacs} \e$B%H%T%C%/$NF1$8%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"\e(B
2927 @file{emacs.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2928 @samp{alt.religion.emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$P!"\e(B
2929 @file{religion.SCORE} \e$B$,4pK\%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
2930
2931 \e$B$3$l$C$F$H$C$F$b4JC1$G<+L@$N$3$H$N$h$&$K8+$($k$G$7$g!)$^$"!"$=$NDL$j$G$9!#\e(B
2932 \e$B$G$9$,LdBj$,$"$k>l9g$b$"$j$^$9!#FC$K\e(B@code{total-expiry} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$K4X$7$F\e(B
2933 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rFs$D$N%H%T%C%/$NCf$K!"0lJ}$O\e(B 
2934 @code{total-expiry} \e$B$"$j$G!"$b$&0lJ}$O$=$l$J$7$G;}$C$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$3\e(B
2935 \e$B$3$G\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-expire-all-expirable-groups} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$H!"2?$,5/$3$k$G\e(B
2936 \e$B$7$g$&$+!)\e(BGnus \e$B$O!"$"$J$?$,$I$A$i$N%H%T%C%/$+$i5-;v$r%(%/%9%Q%$%"$7$?$$$N\e(B
2937 \e$B$+$rCN$kJ}K!$,$J$$$?$a!":G0-$N;vBV$,H/@8$9$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#<B:]!";d$O$3$N\e(B
2938 \e$B$H$-2?$,5/$3$k$N$+$O!VL$Dj5A\e(B @dfn{undefined}\e$B!W$G$"$k!"$H$3$3$K@k8@$7$^$9!#\e(B
2939 \e$B$3$N<j$N$3$H$r$d$j$?$$>l9g$K$O==J,Cm0U$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
2940
2941
2942 @node Misc Group Stuff
2943 @section \e$B$=$NB>$N%0%k!<%W4XO"\e(B
2944
2945 @menu
2946 * Scanning New Messages:: Gnus \e$B$K?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8$,E~Ce$7$?$+$I$&$+$rJ9$/!#\e(B
2947 * Group Information::     \e$B%0%k!<%W$H\e(B gnus \e$B$K4X$9$k>pJs$H%X%k%W!#\e(B
2948 * Group Timestamp::       Gnus \e$B$K:G8e$K$$$D%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$5$;$k!#\e(B
2949 * File Commands::         Gnus \e$B$N%U%!%$%k$NFI$_=q$-!#\e(B
2950 @end menu
2951
2952 @table @kbd
2953
2954 @item ^
2955 @kindex ^ (Group)
2956 @findex gnus-group-enter-server-mode
2957 \e$B%5!<%P%P%C%U%!%b!<%I$KF~$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-enter-server-mode})\e$B!#\e(B
2958 @xref{The Server Buffer}\e$B!#\e(B
2959
2960 @item a
2961 @kindex a (Group)
2962 @findex gnus-group-post-news
2963 \e$B$"$k%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-post-news})\e$B!#%W%l\e(B
2964 \e$B%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%WL>$,%G%U%)%k%H$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2965
2966 @item m
2967 @kindex m (Group)
2968 @findex gnus-group-mail
2969 \e$B%a!<%k$r$I$3$+$KAw$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-mail})\e$B!#\e(B
2970
2971 @end table
2972
2973 \e$B0J2<$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$NJQ?t$G$9!'\e(B
2974
2975 @table @code
2976
2977 @item gnus-group-mode-hook
2978 @vindex gnus-group-mode-hook
2979 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$?;~$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2980
2981 @item gnus-group-prepare-hook
2982 @vindex gnus-group-prepare-hook
2983 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?$"$H$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%P%C%U%!$r2?$+JQ$J!"\e(B
2984 \e$B<+A3$8$c$J$$J}K!$G=$@5$7$?$$$H$-$K;H$o$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
2985
2986 @item gnus-group-prepared-hook
2987 @vindex gnus-group-prepare-hook
2988 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?8e$N0lHV:G8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B
2989 \e$B%]%$%s%H$r$I$3$+$K0\F0$5$;$?$$$H$-$J$I$K;H$($^$9!#\e(B
2990
2991 @item gnus-permanently-visible-groups
2992 @vindex gnus-permanently-visible-groups
2993 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$O!"$=$l$,6u$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$K4X$o\e(B
2994 \e$B$i$:!">o$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
2995
2996 @end table
2997
2998
2999 @node Scanning New Messages
3000 @subsection \e$B?7Ce%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$9\e(B
3001 @cindex new messages
3002 @cindex scanning new news
3003
3004 @table @kbd
3005
3006 @item g
3007 @kindex g (Group)
3008 @findex gnus-group-get-new-news
3009 @c @icon{gnus-group-get-new-news}
3010 \e$B%5!<%P$N?7Ce5-;v$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9!#?t;z%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"$3$NL?Na\e(B
3011 \e$B$O0z?t\e(B @var{arg} \e$B$+$=$l$h$j>.$5$$%l%Y%k$N%0%k!<%W$N$_$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9\e(B 
3012 (@code{gnus-group-get-new-news})\e$B!#?t;z0J30$N%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"$3$N\e(B
3013 \e$BL?Na$O$=$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k$r6/@)E*$KA4ItFI$_D>$7$^$9!#\e(B
3014
3015 @item M-g
3016 @kindex M-g (Group)
3017 @findex gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group
3018 @vindex gnus-goto-next-group-when-activating
3019 @c @icon{gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group}
3020 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K?7Ce5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$r%A%'%C%/$7$^$9\e(B
3021 (@code{gnus-group-get-new-news-this-group})\e$B!#\e(B
3022 @code{gnus-goto-next-group-when-activating} \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$,<!$N%0%k!<%W0LCV$X\e(B
3023 \e$B0\F0$9$k$+$I$&$+$r7h$a$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3024
3025 @findex gnus-activate-all-groups
3026 @cindex activating groups
3027 @item C-c M-g
3028 @kindex C-c M-g (Group)
3029 \e$BL5>r7o$KA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$r5/F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-activate-all-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
3030
3031 @item R
3032 @kindex R (Group)
3033 @cindex restarting
3034 @findex gnus-group-restart
3035 Gnus \e$B$r%j%9%?!<%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-restart})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B
3036 @file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%;!<%V$7!"A4$F$N%5!<%P$N@\B3$rJD$8!"A4$F$N\e(B gnus 
3037 \e$B%i%s%?%$%`JQ?t$r%/%j%"$7$?8e!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r$b$&0lEY:G=i$+$i3+;O$7$^$9!#\e(B
3038
3039 @end table
3040
3041 @vindex gnus-get-new-news-hook
3042 @code{gnus-get-new-news-hook} \e$B$O?7Ce%K%e!<%:$r%A%'%C%/$9$kD>A0$K\e(B
3043 \e$B<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3044
3045 @vindex gnus-after-getting-new-news-hook
3046 @code{gnus-after-getting-new-news-hook} \e$B?7Ce%K%e!<%:$r%A%'%C%/$7\e(B
3047 \e$B$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3048
3049
3050 @node Group Information
3051 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B
3052 @cindex group information
3053 @cindex information on groups
3054
3055 @table @kbd
3056
3057
3058 @item H f
3059 @kindex H f (Group)
3060 @findex gnus-group-fetch-faq
3061 @vindex gnus-group-faq-directory
3062 @cindex FAQ
3063 @cindex ange-ftp
3064 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-group-fetch-faq})\e$B!#\e(B
3065 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B FAQ \e$B$r\e(B@code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$+$i<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
3066 \e$B$ODL>o%j%b!<%H%^%7%s>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$N%j%9%H$G\e(B
3067 \e$B$"$C$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$3$N>l9g!"$3$N%3%^%s%I$K%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$3$H$G$$\e(B
3068 \e$B$/$D$+$N%5%$%H$NCf$+$iA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K$O\e(B 
3069 @code{ange-ftp}\e$B!J$^$?$O\e(B @code{efs}\e$B!K$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3070
3071 \e$B$b$7:G=i$N%5%$%H$+$i$N<hF@$,<:GT$7$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
3072 @code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$NCM$rA4$F!"0l$D0l$D%*!<%W%s$7$F$_$h$&$H$7\e(B
3073 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
3074
3075 @item H d
3076 @itemx C-c C-d
3077 @c @icon{gnus-group-describe-group}
3078 @kindex H d (Group)
3079 @kindex C-c C-d (Group)
3080 @cindex describing groups
3081 @cindex group description
3082 @findex gnus-group-describe-group
3083 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N@bL@$rI=<($9$k\e(B
3084 (@code{gnus-group-describe-group})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k$H!"@b\e(B
3085 \e$BL@J8$r%5!<%P$+$i6/@)E*$K:FFI$_9~$_$7$^$9!#\e(B
3086
3087 @item M-d
3088 @kindex M-d (Group)
3089 @findex gnus-group-describe-all-groups
3090 \e$BA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$N@bL@$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
3091 (@code{gnus-group-describe-all-groups})\e$B!#%W%l%U%#%C%/%9$rM?$($k\e(B
3092 \e$B$H!"@bL@J8%U%!%$%k$r%5!<%P$+$i6/@)E*$K:FFI$_9~$_$7$^$9!#\e(B
3093
3094 @item H v
3095 @itemx V
3096 @kindex V (Group)
3097 @kindex H v (Group)
3098 @cindex version
3099 @findex gnus-version
3100 \e$B8=:_$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P!<%8%g%sHV9f$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-version})\e$B!#\e(B
3101
3102 @item ?
3103 @kindex ? (Group)
3104 @findex gnus-group-describe-briefly
3105 \e$B$H$F$bC;$$%X%k%W%a%C%;!<%8$rM?$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-group-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
3106
3107 @item C-c C-i
3108 @kindex C-c C-i (Group)
3109 @cindex info
3110 @cindex manual
3111 @findex gnus-info-find-node
3112 Gnus \e$B$N\e(B info \e$B%N!<%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-info-find-node}).\e$B!#\e(B
3113
3114 @end table
3115
3116
3117 @node Group Timestamp
3118 @subsection \e$B%0%k!<%W$NF|IU\e(B
3119 @cindex timestamps
3120 @cindex group timestamps
3121
3122 Gnus \e$B$K!"$"$J$?$,:G8e$K$$$D%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$@$+$r5-O?$5$;$k$HJXMx\e(B
3123 \e$B$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$N3hF0$r;O$a$5$;$k$K$O!"\e(B
3124 @code{gnus-group-set-timestamp}\e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-select-group-hook}
3125 \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3126
3127 @lisp
3128 (add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook 'gnus-group-set-timestamp)
3129 @end lisp
3130
3131 \e$B$3$l$r9T$C$?8e!"$"$J$?$,%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$S$K$=$l$,5-O?$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3132
3133 \e$B$3$N>pJs$O$5$^$6$^$JJ}K!$GI=<($G$-$^$9!=!=$b$C$H$b4JC1$J$N$O!"%0%k!<%W9T%U%)!<\e(B
3134 \e$B%^%C%H$G\e(B @samp{%d} \e$B;XDj$r;H$&J}K!$G$9!'\e(B
3135
3136 @lisp
3137 (setq gnus-group-line-format
3138       "%M\%S\%p\%P\%5y: %(%-40,40g%) %d\n")
3139 @end lisp
3140
3141 \e$B$3$N7k2L$H$7$F!"3F9T$O0J2<$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$^$9!'\e(B
3142
3143 @example
3144 *        0: mail.ding                                19961002T012943
3145          0: custom                                   19961002T012713
3146 @end example
3147
3148 \e$B8+$FJ,$+$k$H$*$j!"F|IU$O%3%s%Q%/%H$J\e(B ISO 8601 \e$B7A<0$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3149 \e$B$3$l$G$O$A$g$C$H$"$s$^$j$J$N$G!"0J2<$N$h$&$J46$8$K$9$k$HF|IU$@$1\e(B
3150 \e$B$rI=<($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3151
3152 @lisp
3153 (setq gnus-group-line-format
3154       "%M\%S\%p\%P\%5y: %(%-40,40g%) %6,6~(cut 2)d\n")
3155 @end lisp
3156
3157
3158 @node File Commands
3159 @subsection \e$B%U%!%$%kL?Na\e(B
3160 @cindex file commands
3161
3162 @table @kbd
3163
3164 @item r
3165 @kindex r (Group)
3166 @findex gnus-group-read-init-file
3167 @vindex gnus-init-file
3168 @cindex reading init file
3169 \e$B=i4|2=%U%!%$%k$N:FFI$_9~$_$r9T$&\e(B (@code{gnus-init-file}\e$B!"$3$N%G\e(B
3170 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus}) (@code{gnus-group-read-init-file})\e$B!#\e(B
3171
3172 @item s
3173 @kindex s (Group)
3174 @findex gnus-group-save-newsrc
3175 @cindex saving .newsrc
3176 @file{.newsrc.eld}\e$B%U%!%$%k!J$H!"$b$7$=$&$7$?$1$l$P\e(B@file{.newsrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k!K\e(B
3177 \e$B$r%;!<%V$9$k\e(B(@code{gnus-group-save-newsrc})\e$B!#\e(B
3178
3179 @c @item Z
3180 @c @kindex Z (Group)
3181 @c @findex gnus-group-clear-dribble
3182 @c \e$B%I%j%V%k%U%!%$%k$r%/%j%"$9$k\e(B
3183 @c (@code{gnus-group-clear-dribble})\e$B!#\e(B
3184
3185 @end table
3186
3187
3188 @node The Summary Buffer
3189 @chapter \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
3190 @cindex summary buffer
3191
3192 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (summary buffer) \e$B$G$O$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$,0l9T$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#$=\e(B
3193 \e$B$NCf$rF0$-2s$j!"5-;v$rFI$_!"Ej9F$7!"JVEz$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3194
3195 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K0\$k0lHVIaDL$NJ}K!$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$9$k\e(B
3196 \e$B$3$H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Selecting a Group})\e$B!#\e(B
3197
3198 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$OK>$`$@$1$?$/$5$s3+$$$?>uBV$K$7$F$*$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3199
3200 @menu
3201 * Summary Buffer Format::       \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N304Q$r7hDj$9$k!#\e(B
3202 * Summary Maneuvering::         \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rF0$-2s$k!#\e(B
3203 * Choosing Articles::           \e$B5-;v$rFI$`!#\e(B
3204 * Paging the Article::          \e$BFI$s$G$$$k5-;v$r%9%/%m!<%k$9$k!#\e(B
3205 * Reply Followup and Post::     \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k!#\e(B
3206 * Canceling and Superseding::   \e$B!X$"$!!"$"$s$J$U$&$K8@$&$s$8$c$J$+$C$?!#!Y\e(B
3207 * Marking Articles::            \e$B5-;v$K4{FI$d4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=Ey$N0u$rIU$1$k!#\e(B
3208 * Limiting::                    \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K@)8B$r2C$($k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3209 * Threading::                   \e$B%9%l%C%I$,$I$N$h$&$K:n$i$l$k$+!#\e(B
3210 * Sorting::                     \e$B%9%l%C%I$H5-;v$,$I$N$h$&$KJB$S$+$($i$l$k$+!#\e(B
3211 * Asynchronous Fetching::       Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$r@h$K<hF@$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3212 * Article Caching::             \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$K5-;v$rCy$a$F$*$1$k!#\e(B
3213 * Persistent Articles::         \e$B5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$J$/$5$;$k!#\e(B
3214 * Article Backlog::             \e$B4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r;D$7$F$*$/!#\e(B
3215 * Saving Articles::             \e$B5-;v$NJ]B8$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
3216 * Decoding Articles::           Gnus \e$B$O0lO"$N\e(B (uu)encode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$r07$($k!#\e(B
3217 * Article Treatment::           \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$O$*K>$_$I$*$j$KL\Cc6lCc$K$G$-$k!#\e(B
3218 * Article Commands::            \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$$$m$$$m$J$3$H$r$9$k!#\e(B
3219 * Summary Sorting::             \e$B$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$G35N,%P%C%U%!$rJB$YBX$($k!#\e(B
3220 * Finding the Parent::          \e$B;R5-;v$K1g=u$,L5$$$C$F\e(B? \e$B?F5-;v$r<hF@$7$J$5$$!#\e(B
3221 * Alternative Approaches::      \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$J$$35N,$r;H$C$FFI$`!#\e(B
3222 * Tree Display::                \e$B$b$C$H;k3PE*$J%9%l%C%I$NI=<(!#\e(B
3223 * Mail Group Commands::         \e$B$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$@$1$G;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
3224 * Various Summary Stuff::       \e$BB>$N$I$N>l=j$K$b9g$o$J$+$C$?$b$N!#\e(B
3225 * Exiting the Summary Buffer::  \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$k!#\e(B
3226 * Crosspost Handling::          \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$?5-;v$,$I$N$h$&$K07$o$l$k$+!#\e(B
3227 * Duplicate Suppression::       \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$N07$$$K<:GT$7$?$H$-$NBeBX<jCJ!#\e(B
3228 @end menu
3229
3230
3231 @node Summary Buffer Format
3232 @section \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$NMM<0\e(B
3233 @cindex summary buffer format
3234
3235 @iftex
3236 @iflatex
3237 \gnusfigure{The Summary Buffer}{180}{
3238 \put(0,0){\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary.ps,width=7.5cm}}
3239 \put(445,0){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-article.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
3240 }
3241 @end iflatex
3242 @end iftex
3243
3244 @menu
3245 * Summary Buffer Lines::     \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$G$-$k!#\e(B
3246 * Summary Buffer Mode Line:: \e$B%b!<%I9T$N8+$(J}$r7h$a$i$l$k!#\e(B
3247 * Summary Highlighting::     \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$-$l$$$GAGE($K$9$k!#\e(B
3248 @end menu
3249
3250 @findex std11-extract-address-components
3251 @findex mail-extract-address-components
3252 @findex gnus-extract-address-components
3253 @vindex gnus-extract-address-components
3254 Gnus \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$NCM$r\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C\e(B
3255 \e$B%@!<$NL>A0$H%"%I%l%9$NItJ,$r<j$KF~$l$k$?$a$N4X?t$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#$9$G$KDj5A\e(B
3256 \e$B$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$,#3$DB8:_$7$^$9!'\e(B@code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$O\e(B
3257 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"$H$F$b4JC1$K3d$j@Z$C$?2r7hK!$G!"Hs>o$KB.$/F0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3258 @code{mail-extract-address-components} \e$B$ONI$/F0:n$7$^$9$,!"$d$dCY$/$J$j$^\e(B
3259 \e$B$9!#$=$7$F!"\e(B@code{std11-extract-address-components} \e$B$O$H$F$bNI$/F0:n$7$^$9\e(B
3260 \e$B$,!"CY$/$J$j$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$N4X?t$O\e(B 5% \e$B$N3d9g$G4V0c$C$FEz$($^$9!#$b$7$3\e(B
3261 \e$B$l$K2fK}$J$i$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"B>$N4X?t$rBe$o$j$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3262
3263 @vindex gnus-summary-same-subject
3264 @code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$O:#FI$s$G$$$k5-;v$,!"$=$NA0$N5-;v$HF1\e(B
3265 \e$B$8I=Bj\e(B (subject) \e$B$G$"$k$3$H$r<($9J8;zNs$G$9!#$3$NJ8;zNs$O;EMM$,$3$l$rMW\e(B
3266 \e$B5a$9$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{""} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3267
3268
3269 @node Summary Buffer Lines
3270 @subsection \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N9T\e(B
3271
3272 @vindex gnus-summary-line-format
3273 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$NCM$rJQ$($k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"35N,%P%C\e(B
3274 \e$B%U%!$G$N9T$NMM<0\e(B (format) \e$B$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N3HD%\e(B 
3275 (@pxref{Formatting Variables}) \e$B$r=|$$$F!"IaDL$N\e(B @code{format} \e$BJ8;zNs$HF1\e(B
3276 \e$B$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3277
3278 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ8;zNs$O\e(B @samp{%U%R%z%I%(%[%4L: %-20,20n%]%) %s\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3279
3280 \e$B0J2<$NMM<0;X<(J8;z$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
3281
3282 @table @samp
3283 @item N
3284 \e$B5-;v?t!#\e(B
3285 @item S
3286 \e$BI=Bj$NJ8;zNs!#\e(B
3287 @item s
3288 \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B (thread) \e$B$N4p5-;v$G$"$k$H$-$+D>A0$N5-;v$,0c$&I=Bj$N$H$-$O$=$NBj\e(B
3289 \e$BL>$G!"$=$l0J30$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-same-subject}\e$B!#\e(B
3290 (@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{""}\e$B!#\e(B)
3291 @item F
3292 \e$B40A4$J\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs!#\e(B
3293 @item n
3294 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#\e(B
3295 @item a
3296 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#$3$l$H\e(B @code{n} \e$B$H$N0c$$$O!"$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B
3297 @code{gnus-extract-address-components} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$r;H$C$FL>A0$r\e(B
3298 \e$B<hF@$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJ}$,CY$$$G$9$,!"$*$=$i$/$h$j40A4$K6a$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3299 @item A
3300 \e$BL>A0!J\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs$h$j!K!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{a} \e$B$HF1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
3301 @item L
3302 \e$B5-;v$N9T?t!#\e(B
3303 @item c
3304 \e$B5-;v$NJ8;z?t!#\e(B
3305 @item I
3306 \e$B%9%l%C%I$N%l%Y%k$K$h$k;z2<$2\e(B (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
3307 @item T
3308 \e$B5-;v$,K\5-;v$G$"$l$P2?$bI=<($;$:!"$=$&$G$J$$>l9g$O$?$/$5$s$N6uGr$G$9!J8e$N\e(B
3309 \e$B$b$N$r$9$Y$F2hLL$N30$KDI$$=P$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!K!#\e(B
3310 @item [
3311 \e$B3+$-3g8L!#IaDL$O\e(B @samp{[} \e$B$G$9$,!"M\;R5-;v$K$O\e(B @samp{<} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
3312 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Customizing Threading})\e$B!#\e(B
3313 @item ]
3314 \e$BJD$83g8L!#IaDL$O\e(B @samp{[} \e$B$G$9$,!"M\;R5-;v$K$O\e(B @samp{<} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
3315 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
3316 @item >
3317 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%9%l%C%I$N%l%Y%k$KBP$7$F0l$D$N6uGr!#\e(B
3318 @item <
3319 \e$BFs==0z$/%9%l%C%I%l%Y%k$N6uGr!#\e(B
3320 @item U
3321 \e$BL$FI!#\e(B
3322
3323 @item R
3324 \e$B$3$NJ6$i$o$7$$L>A0;XDj;R$O\e(B @dfn{secondary mark} \e$B$K$h$C$FDj5A$5$l$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
3325 \e$B%^!<%/$O5-;v$,4{$KJVEz:Q$_$N$b$N$+!"%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$?$b$N$+!"$"$k$$$OJ]B8$5\e(B
3326 \e$B$l$?$b$N$+$rI=$7$^$9!#\e(B
3327
3328 @item i
3329 \e$B?t;z$H$7$F$N%9%3%"\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
3330 @item z
3331 @vindex gnus-summary-zcore-fuzz
3332 \e$B$3$l$O!"\e(Bzcore \e$B$G%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%l%Y%k$h$j$b>e$G$"$l$P\e(B @samp{+} \e$B$G!"%G%#%U%)\e(B
3333 \e$B%k%H$N%l%Y%k$h$j$b2<$G$"$l$P\e(B @samp{-} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3334 @code{gnus-summary-default-score} \e$B$H$N:9$,\e(B @code{gnus-summary-zcore-fuzz}
3335 \e$B$h$j$b>.$5$$$H!"$3$N;EMM$O;H$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3336 @item V
3337 \e$B%9%l%C%IA4BN$N%9%3%"!#\e(B
3338 @item x
3339 @code{Xref}.
3340 @item D
3341 @code{\e$BF|IU\e(B} (@code{Date})\e$B!#\e(B
3342 @item d
3343 @code{DD-MM}\e$BMM<0$K$h$k\e(B@code{\e$BF|IU\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B
3344 @item o
3345 @var{YYYYMMDD}@code{T}@var{HHMMSS}\e$BMM<0$K$h$k\e(B@code{\e$BF|IU\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B
3346 @item M
3347 @code{Message-ID}.
3348 @item r
3349 @code{References}.
3350 @item t
3351 \e$B8=:_$NI{%9%l%C%I$N5-;v$N?t!#$3$N;EMM$r;H$&$H35N,%P%C%U%!$N@8@.$,4vJ,CY$/\e(B
3352 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
3353 @item e
3354 \e$B5-;v$K;R5-;v$,$"$k$H!"\e(B@samp{=} (@code{gnus-not-empty-thread-mark}) \e$B$,I=\e(B
3355 \e$B<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3356 @item P
3357 \e$B9T?t!#\e(B
3358 @item O
3359 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I$N0u!#\e(B
3360 @item u
3361 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A;XDj;R!#%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$NCf$N<!$NJ8;z$,1Q;z$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^\e(B
3362 \e$B$9!#$3$l$K$h$j\e(B gnus \e$B$O4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B$r8F\e(B
3363 \e$B$S=P$7$^$9$,!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%U} \e$B$N<!$NJ8;z$G$9!#4X?t$K$O8=:_$N\e(B
3364 \e$B5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$,0z?t$H$7$FEO$5$l$^$9!#4X?t$OJ8;zNs$rJV$7!"B>$N35N,;XDj$HF1\e(B
3365 \e$BMM$K35N,$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3366 @end table
3367
3368 @samp{%U}\e$B!J>uBV!K!"\e(B@samp{%R}\e$B!JJVEz:Q$_!K!"\e(B@samp{%z} (zcore) \e$B$N07$$$K$O5$$r\e(B
3369 \e$BIU$1$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#8zN($N$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$NJ8;z$,$I$N7e$K8=$l$k$+\e(B
3370 \e$B$r7W;;$7!"!X%O!<%I!&%3!<%I!Y$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"2DJQD9$N;EMM$N8e$G$O!"$3$l$i$O\e(B
3371 \e$B0UL#$r;}$?$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$^$!!"$5$9$,$KBaJa$O$5$l$J$$$G$7$g$&$,!"35N,\e(B
3372 \e$B%P%C%U%!$OJQ$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$G$b==J,Ha$7$$$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
3373
3374 \e$B8-$$A*Br$O$3$l$i$N;XDj$r$G$-$k$@$1:8$K;}$C$F$/$k$3$H$G$9!#!J$G$b!"$=$&$$\e(B
3375 \e$B$&$3$H$O$9$Y$F$KEv$F$O$^$k$N$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$+!#4WOC5YBj!#!K\e(B
3376
3377 \e$B$3$N@)8B$O>-Mh$NHG$G$OL5$/$J$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3378
3379
3380 @node Summary Buffer Mode Line
3381 @subsection \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T\e(B
3382
3383 @vindex gnus-summary-mode-line-format
3384 \e$B35N,$N%b!<%I9T$NMM<0$bJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line
3385 Formatting})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$r2?$G$b9%$-$J$b$N$K\e(B
3386 \e$BJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{Gnus: %%b [%A] %Z} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3387
3388 \e$B0J2<$,$"$J$?$,M7$V$3$H$N$G$-$k$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$G$9!'\e(B
3389
3390 @table @samp
3391 @item G
3392 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>!#\e(B
3393 @item p
3394 \e$B@\F,8l$r<h$j=|$$$?L>A0!#\e(B
3395 @item A
3396 \e$B8=:_$N5-;vHV9f!#\e(B
3397 @item z
3398 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v%9%3%"!#\e(B
3399 @item V
3400 Gnus \e$B%P!<%8%g%s!#\e(B
3401 @item U
3402 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$G$NL$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3403 @item e
3404 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$L$FI5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3405 @item Z
3406 \e$BL$FI$HL$A*Br$N5-;v$N?t$H$H$b$KI=$5$l$kJ8;zNs$G!"L$FI$+$DL$A*Br$N5-;v$,$"\e(B
3407 \e$B$k>l9g$O\e(B @samp{<%U(+%e) more>} \e$B$G!"L$FI5-;v$N$_$N>l9g$O\e(B @samp{<%U more>}
3408 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
3409 @item g
3410 \e$BC;=L%0%k!<%WL>!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@samp{rec.arts.anime} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{r.a.anime} \e$B$KC;=L\e(B
3411 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3412 @item S
3413 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NI=Bj!#\e(B
3414 @item u
3415 \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N;EMM\e(B (@pxref{User-Defined Specs})\e$B!#\e(B
3416 @item s
3417 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NL>A0\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
3418 @item d
3419 \e$BJ]N15-;v$N?t\e(B (@pxref{Unread Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
3420 @item t
3421 \e$B2D;k0uIU$-5-;v$N?t\e(B (@pxref{Unread Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
3422 @item r
3423 \e$B$=$N0lO"$NF0:n$N4V$K4{FI$H$7$F0u$,$D$$$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3424 @item E
3425 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$h$C$FKu>C$5$l$?5-;v$N?t!#\e(B
3426 @end table
3427
3428
3429 @node Summary Highlighting
3430 @subsection \e$B35N,$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
3431
3432 @table @code
3433
3434 @item gnus-visual-mark-article-hook
3435 @vindex gnus-visual-mark-article-hook
3436 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$rA*Br$7$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G5-;v$r%O\e(B
3437 \e$B%$%i%$%H$9$k$h$&$K0U?^$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B
3438 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k>l9g$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3439
3440 @item gnus-summary-update-hook
3441 @vindex gnus-summary-update-hook
3442 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O35N,9T$,JQ99$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B
3443 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k>l9g$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3444
3445 @item gnus-summary-selected-face
3446 @vindex gnus-summary-selected-face
3447 \e$B$3$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N8=:_$N5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B 
3448 (face)\e$B!J$b$7$/$O!"$$$/$i$+$N?M!9$,\e(B @dfn{\e$B%U%)%s%H\e(B} (font) \e$B$H8F$V$h\e(B
3449 \e$B$&$J$b$N!K$G$9!#\e(B
3450
3451 @item gnus-summary-highlight
3452 @vindex gnus-summary-highlight
3453 \e$B35N,9T$O$3$NJQ?t$K$7$?$,$C$F%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OMWAG$,\e(B
3454 @var{(FORM . FACE)} \e$B$N7A<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$70uIU$-$N5-;v$r%$%?%j%C\e(B
3455 \e$B%/!"9b$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$r%\!<%k%I$K$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3456 @lisp
3457 (((eq mark gnus-ticked-mark) . italic)
3458  ((> score default) . bold))
3459 @end lisp
3460 \e$B$4A[A|$N$H$*$j!"$b$7\e(B @var{FORM} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$rJV$9$H!"\e(B
3461 @var{FACE} \e$B$,$=$N9T$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
3462 @end table
3463
3464
3465 @node Summary Maneuvering
3466 @section \e$B35N,4V$N0\F0\e(B
3467 @cindex summary movement
3468
3469 \e$B$9$Y$F$ND>@\0\F0L?Na$O?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1!"$"$J$?$N4|BT$K$h$/$7$?$,$C\e(B
3470 \e$B$FF0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3471
3472 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$O$I$l$b5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
3473
3474 @table @kbd
3475 @item G M-n
3476 @item M-n
3477 @kindex M-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3478 @kindex G M-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3479 @findex gnus-summary-next-unread-subject
3480 \e$B35N,9T$N<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\$k\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-unread-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3481
3482 @item G M-p
3483 @itemx M-p
3484 @kindex M-p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3485 @kindex G M-p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3486 @findex gnus-summary-prev-unread-subject
3487 \e$B35N,9T$NA0$NL$FI5-;v$K0\$k\e(B
3488 (@code{gnus-summary-prev-unread-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3489
3490 @item G j
3491 @item j
3492 @kindex j \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3493 @kindex G j \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3494 @findex gnus-summary-goto-article
3495 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r?R$M!"$=$l$+$i$=$N5-;v$K9T$/!#\e(B
3496 (@code{gnus-summary-goto-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3497
3498 @item G g
3499 @kindex G g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3500 @findex gnus-summary-goto-subject
3501 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r?R$M!"$=$l$+$i$=$N5-;v$rI=<($9$k$3$HL5$/!"\e(B
3502 \e$B35N,9T$K9T$/\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-goto-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3503 @end table
3504
3505 Gnus \e$B$,<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$3$H$r3NG'$r$9$k$?$a$K!"%-!<$r2!$9$3$H$rMW5a\e(B
3506 \e$B$9$k$H$-$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N;~$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-n} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{C-p} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
3507 \e$B%U%!$KLa$k$3$HL5$/<!$KFI$`%0%k!<%W$rC5$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3508
3509 \e$B35N,$N0\F0$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t\e(B:
3510
3511 @table @code
3512
3513 @vindex gnus-auto-select-next
3514 @item gnus-auto-select-next
3515 \e$B$b$70\F0L?Na$N0l$D!J\e(B@kbd{n} \e$B$N$h$&$J!K$r=P$7!"8=:_$N5-;v$N8e$KL$FI$,L5$1$l\e(B
3516 \e$B$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<!$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$3$H$r>)$a$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t}\e$B$G<!$N\e(B
3517 \e$B%0%k!<%W$,6u$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%b!<%I$r=*N;$7$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$j\e(B
3518 \e$B$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$d\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$,$"$m\e(B
3519 \e$B$&$,L5$+$m$&$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$rA*Br$7$^$9!#FCJL$J>l9g$H$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
3520 @code{quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O3NG'$r$;$:$K!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$3\e(B
3521 \e$B$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{almost-quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%0%k!<%W$N0lHV:G8e$N5-;v$rFI$s$G\e(B
3522 \e$B$$$?$H$-$K8B$jF1$8$3$H$,5/$3$j$^$9!#:G8e$K!"$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
3523 @code{slightly-quietly} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{Z n} \e$B$O3NG'$r$;$:$K<!$N%0%k!<\e(B
3524 \e$B%W$K0\$j$^$9!#\e(B@pxref{Group Levels} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3525
3526 @item gnus-auto-select-same
3527 @vindex gnus-auto-select-same
3528 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N0\F0L?Na$O8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$N5-;v$K0\F0\e(B
3529 \e$B$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#!J\e(B@dfn{\e$BF1$8\e(B} \e$B$O$3$3$G$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BBgBNF1$8\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&0UL#$+$bCN\e(B
3530 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#>\:Y$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$\e(B
3531 (@pxref{Customizing Threading} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#!K$3$NJQ?t$O!"%9%l%C\e(B
3532 \e$B%II=<($r9T$C$F$$$k$H$-$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$?$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3533
3534 @item gnus-summary-check-current
3535 @vindex gnus-summary-check-current
3536 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N!XL$FI!Y0\F0L?Na$O!"<!!J$b$7$/$OA0!K$N5-;v$K\e(B
3537 \e$B0\F0$7$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"$=$l$i$O8=:_$N5-;v$rA*$S$^$9!#\e(B
3538
3539 @item gnus-auto-center-summary
3540 @vindex gnus-auto-center-summary
3541 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N%]%$%s%H$r>o$K??Cf$KJ]$A$^$9!#\e(B
3542 \e$B$3$l$r$9$k$H!"$H$F$b$3$.$l$$$K$J$j$^$9$,!"CY$$%M%C%H%o!<%/@\B3$G$"$C$?$j!"\e(B
3543 \e$BC1$K$3$N\e(B Emacsism \e$B$G$J$$9T0Y$r9%$-$K$J$l$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"IaDL$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N\e(B
3544 \e$B%9%/%m!<%k$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
3545 \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N?eJ?J}8~$N??Cf$X$N:F0\F0$b6X;_$7$^$9$N$G!"Hs>o$KD9$$%9%l%C\e(B
3546 \e$B%I$rFI$`$H$-$OITJX$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3547
3548 @end table
3549
3550
3551 @node Choosing Articles
3552 @section \e$B5-;v$NA*Br\e(B
3553 @cindex selecting articles
3554
3555 @menu
3556 * Choosing Commands::        \e$B5-;v$rA*Br$9$k$?$a$NL?Na!#\e(B
3557 * Choosing Variables::       \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$K1F6A$r5Z$\$9JQ?t!#\e(B
3558 @end menu
3559
3560
3561 @node Choosing Commands
3562 @subsection \e$BL?Na$NA*Br\e(B
3563
3564 \e$B0J2<$N0\F0%3%^%s%I$O$I$l$b?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$:!"5-;v$rA*Br$7!"I=<($7$^\e(B
3565 \e$B$9!#\e(B
3566
3567 @table @kbd
3568 @item SPACE
3569 @kindex SPACE \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3570 @findex gnus-summary-next-page
3571 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$+!"$=$l$,4{$KFI$^$l$F$$$k>l9g$O<!$NL$FI5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B
3572 (@code{gnus-summary-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3573
3574 @item G n
3575 @itemx n
3576 @kindex n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3577 @kindex G n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3578 @findex gnus-summary-next-unread-article
3579 @c @icon{gnus-summary-next-unread}
3580 \e$B<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3581
3582 @item G p
3583 @itemx p
3584 @kindex p\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3585 @findex gnus-summary-prev-unread-article
3586 @c @icon{gnus-summary-prev-unread}
3587 \e$BA0$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3588
3589 @item G N
3590 @itemx N
3591 @kindex N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3592 @kindex G N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3593 @findex gnus-summary-next-article
3594 \e$B<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3595
3596 @item G P
3597 @itemx P
3598 @kindex P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3599 @kindex G P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3600 @findex gnus-summary-prev-article
3601 \e$BA0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3602
3603 @item G C-n
3604 @kindex G C-n\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3605 @findex gnus-summary-next-same-subject
3606 \e$BF1$8I=Bj$N<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3607
3608 @item G C-p
3609 @kindex G C-p\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3610 @findex gnus-summary-prev-same-subject
3611 \e$BF1$8I=Bj$NA0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
3612
3613 @item G f
3614 @itemx .
3615 @kindex G f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3616 @kindex . \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3617 @findex gnus-summary-first-unread-article
3618 \e$B:G=i$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-first-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3619
3620 @item G b
3621 @item ,
3622 @kindex G b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3623 @kindex , \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3624 @findex gnus-summary-best-unread-article
3625 \e$B:G9b%9%3%"$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-best-unread-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3626
3627 @item G l
3628 @itemx l
3629 @kindex l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3630 @kindex G l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3631 @findex gnus-summary-goto-last-article
3632 \e$BD>A0$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-goto-last-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3633
3634 @item G o
3635 @kindex G o\e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3636 @findex gnus-summary-pop-article
3637 \e$B35N,$NMzNr\e(B (history) \e$B$+$i:G8e$N5-;v$r0l$D<h$j=P$7$FA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
3638 (@code{gnus-summary-pop-article})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$,>e$NL?Na$H0c$&$N$O!"\e(B@kbd{l} 
3639 \e$B$,:G=*\e(B2\e$B$D$N5-;v$N4V$r0\F0$9$k$N$KBP$7$F!"$3$l$O9%$-$J$@$1A0$N5-;v$rMzNr$+\e(B
3640 \e$B$iA*$S=P$9$3$H$,$G$-$kE@$G$9!#2?$i$+$N$3$l$K4X78$7$?$3$H$O!J$b$7$3$l$i$NL?\e(B
3641 \e$BNa$r$?$/$5$s;H$&$N$G$"$l$P!K!"\e(B@pxref{Article Backlog} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3642 @end table
3643
3644
3645 @node Choosing Variables
3646 @subsection \e$BA*$V$?$a$NJQ?t\e(B
3647
3648 \e$B5-;v$r0\F0$7!"A*Br$9$k$N$K4XO"$7$?$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t\e(B:
3649
3650 @table @code
3651 @item gnus-auto-extended-newsgroup
3652 @vindex gnus-auto-extend-newsgroup
3653 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N0\F0L?Na$O!"$b$7$=$N5-;v$,35N,%P%C\e(B
3654 \e$B%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$>l9g$G$b!"A0!J$b$7$/$O<!!K$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
3655 \e$B$=$NL?Na$N8e$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$+$i5-;v$r<hF@$7$F!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($7$^\e(B
3656 \e$B$9!#\e(B
3657
3658 @item gnus-select-article-hook
3659 @vindex gnus-select-article-hook
3660 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K>o$K8F$P$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"A*Br\e(B
3661 \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$N2<$K1#$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$r8+$;$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
3662
3663 @item gnus-mark-article-hook
3664 @vindex gnus-mark-article-hook
3665 @findex gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read
3666 @findex gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read
3667 @findex gnus-unread-mark
3668 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,A*Br$5$l$?$H$-$K>o$K8F$P$l$^$9!#$=$l$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU\e(B
3669 \e$B$1$k$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
3670 @code{gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read} \e$B$G!"$[$H$s$I$9$Y$F$NFI$s\e(B
3671 \e$B$@5-;v$N0u$r\e(B @code{gnus-read-mark} \e$B$KJQ99$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$K1F6A$5$l$J$$5-\e(B
3672 \e$B;v$O!"2D;k!"J]N1!"4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=5-;v$@$1$G$9!#$b$7!"L$FI$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
3673 \e$B$?$$$@$1$G$"$l$P!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read} \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
3674 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-low-score-mark} \e$B$d\e(B 
3675 @code{gnus-del-mark}\e$B!J$J$I$J$I!K$N0u$r$=$N$^$^;D$7$^$9!#\e(B
3676
3677 @end table
3678
3679
3680 @node Paging the Article
3681 @section \e$B5-;v$N%9%/%m!<%k\e(B
3682 @cindex article scrolling
3683
3684 @table @kbd
3685
3686 @item SPACE
3687 @kindex SPACE \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3688 @findex gnus-summary-next-page
3689 @kbd{SPACE} \e$B$O5-;v$r0l%Z!<%8@h$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#5-;v$N:G8e$K$$$k>l9g$O\e(B
3690 \e$B<!$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3691
3692 @item DEL
3693 @kindex DEL \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3694 @findex gnus-summary-prev-page
3695 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0l%Z!<%8A0$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (code{gnus-summary-prev-page})\e$B!#\e(B
3696
3697 @item RET
3698 @kindex RET \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3699 @findex gnus-summary-scroll-up
3700 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0l9T@h$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-scroll-up})\e$B!#\e(B
3701
3702 @item A g
3703 @itemx g
3704 @kindex A g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3705 @kindex g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3706 @findex gnus-summary-show-article
3707 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r!J:F!K<hF@$7$^$9!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$r<hF@\e(B
3708 \e$B$7$^$9$,!"5-;v$r07$&4X?t$O<B9T$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"%5!<%P!<$+$i$-$?$^$^$N!"\e(B 
3709 \e$B!X@8$N!Y5-;v$rM?$($^$9!#\e(B
3710
3711 @item A <
3712 @itemx <
3713 @kindex < \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3714 @kindex A < \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3715 @findex gnus-summary-beginning-of-article
3716 \e$B5-;v$N:G=i$^$G%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9!#\e(B
3717 (@code{gnus-summary-beginning-of-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3718
3719 @item A >
3720 @itemx >
3721 @kindex > \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3722 @kindex A > \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3723 @findex gnus-summary-end-of-article
3724 \e$B5-;v$N:G8e$^$G%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-end-of-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3725
3726 @item A s
3727 @itemx s
3728 @kindex A s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3729 @kindex s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3730 @findex gnus-summary-isearch-article
3731 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%$%s%/%j%a%s%?%k%5!<%A\e(B (isearch) \e$B$r9T$$$^$9\e(B
3732 (@code{gnus-summary-isearch-article})\e$B!#\e(B
3733
3734 @item h
3735 @kindex h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3736 @findex gnus-summary-select-article-buffer
3737 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-select-article-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
3738
3739 @end table
3740
3741
3742 @node Reply Followup and Post
3743 @section \e$BJVEz!"%U%)%m!<%"%C%W!"Ej9F\e(B
3744
3745 @menu
3746 * Summary Mail Commands::            \e$B%a!<%k$rAw$k!#\e(B
3747 * Summary Post Commands::            \e$B%K%e!<%:$rAw$k!#\e(B
3748 @end menu
3749
3750
3751 @node Summary Mail Commands
3752 @subsection \e$B35N,$G$N%a!<%k$NL?Na\e(B
3753 @cindex mail
3754 @cindex composing mail
3755
3756 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$NL?Na\e(B:
3757
3758 @table @kbd
3759
3760 @item S r
3761 @item r
3762 @kindex S r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3763 @kindex r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3764 @findex gnus-summary-reply
3765 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-reply}
3766 @c @icon{gnus-summary-reply}
3767 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$KJVEz$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-reply})\e$B!#\e(B
3768
3769 @item S R
3770 @itemx R
3771 @kindex R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3772 @kindex S R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3773 @findex gnus-summary-reply-with-original
3774 @c @icon{gnus-summary-reply-with-original}
3775 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$K!"K\5-;v$r4^$s$@JVEz$N%a!<%k$r=P$7$^$9\e(B
3776 (@code{gnus-summary-reply-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,\e(B
3777 \e$B47$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
3778
3779 @item S w
3780 @kindex S w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3781 @findex gnus-summary-wide-reply
3782 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r=q$$$??M$KBP$7$F!"9-$$JVEz\e(B (wide reply) \e$B$r$7$^$9\e(B
3783 (@code{gnus-summary-wide-reply})\e$B!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B9-$$JVEz\e(B} \e$B$H$O%X%C%@!<$N\e(B
3784 @code{To}, @code{From},\e$B!J$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{Reply-to}) \e$B$H\e(B @code{Cc}\e$B!K$N$9$Y$F\e(B
3785 \e$B$N?M$KJVEz$r$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
3786
3787 @item S W
3788 @kindex S W \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3789 @findex gnus-summary-wide-reply-with-original
3790 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$KK\5-;v$r4^$s$@9-$$JVEz$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
3791 (@code{gnus-summary-reply-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N\e(B
3792 \e$B=,47$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
3793
3794 @item S o m
3795 @kindex S o m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3796 @findex gnus-summary-mail-forward
3797 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-forward}
3798 \e$BC/$+B>$N?M$K8=:_$N5-;v$rE>Aw$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-mail-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
3799 \e$B@\F,0z?t$,$"$k$H!"E>Aw5-;v$N40A4$J%X%C%@!<$r<h$j9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
3800
3801 @item S m
3802 @itemx m
3803 @kindex m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3804 @kindex S m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3805 @findex gnus-summary-mail-other-window
3806 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-originate}
3807 \e$BC/$+B>$N?M$K%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-mail-other-window})\e$B!#\e(B
3808
3809 @item S D b
3810 @kindex S D b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3811 @findex gnus-summary-resend-bounced-mail
3812 @cindex bouncing mail
3813 \e$B%a!<%k$rAw$C$?$N$K!"2?$i$+$NM}M3!J%"%I%l%9$N4V0c$$!"E>Aw$NITD4!K$GLa$C$F$-\e(B
3814 \e$B$?$H$-$K!"$3$NL?Na$r;H$C$FLa$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$r$b$&0l2sAw$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B 
3815 (@code{gnus-summary-resend-bonced-mail})\e$B!#$b$&0lEY%a!<%k$rAw$kA0$K%X%C%@!<\e(B
3816 \e$B$rJT=8$G$-$k$h$&$K!"%a!<%k%P%C%U%!$K$=$N%a!<%k$,8=$l$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$K\e(B
3817 \e$B@\F,0z?t$rM?$($F!"La$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$,C/$+$X$NJVEz$G$"$C$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N\e(B
3818 \e$B%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$F!"$=$l$N%X%C%@!<$N@:L)D4::$,$G$-$k$h$&$K2hLL$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
3819 \e$B$^!"$3$l$O$H$F$b$h$/<:GT$7$^$9$1$I!#\e(B
3820
3821 @item S D r
3822 @kindex S D r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3823 @findex gnus-summary-resend-message
3824 \e$B>e$NL?Na$H:.F1$7$J$$$h$&$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-resend-message} \e$B$O8=:_$N%a%C\e(B
3825 \e$B%;!<%8$rAw$k@h$N%"%I%l%9$NF~NO$rB%$7!"$=$l$+$i$=$N>l=j$K%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9!#\e(B
3826 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<$OJQ99$5$l$^$;$s!=!=$7$+$7!"\e(B@code{Resent-To},
3827 @code{Resent-From} \e$BEy$N%X%C%@!<$,IU$12C$($i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O!"!J$*$=$i$/!K$"\e(B
3828 \e$B$J$?<+?H$r\e(B @code{To} \e$BMs$K=q$$$?K\?M$K$b%a!<%k$rAw$C$F$7$^$&$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
3829 \e$B$3$l$O:.Mp$r>7$/$G$7$g$&!#$G$9$+$i!"$b$A$m$s!"K\Ev$K\e(B \e$B<Y0-\e(B \e$B$J5$J,$N$H$-$K$@\e(B
3830 \e$B$1$3$l$r;H$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
3831
3832 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O<g$K!"$"$J$?$,$$$/$D$+$N%a!<%k%"%+%&%s%H\e(B (account) \e$B$r;}$C$F$$\e(B
3833 \e$B$F!"<+J,<+?H$N0c$C$?%"%+%&%s%H$K%a!<%k$rE>Aw$7$?$$$H$-$KMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
3834 (\e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,!"\e(B@code{\e$B%k!<%H\e(B} (root) \e$B$G$"$j!"\e(B@code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B}
3835 (postmaster) \e$B$G$b$"$j!"\e(B@code{\e$B%k!<%H\e(B} \e$B$K\e(B @code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$X$N%a!<%k\e(B
3836 \e$B$r<u$1<h$C$?>l9g$O!"$=$l$r\e(B @code{\e$B%]%9%H%^%9%?!<\e(B} \e$B$K$b:FAw$7$?$$$H;W$&$G\e(B
3837 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(BOrdnung mu\e,A_\e(B sein!)
3838
3839 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
3840
3841 @item S O m
3842 @kindex S O m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3843 @findex gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward
3844 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v\e(B (@pxref{Decoding Articles}) \e$B$NMWLs$r:n$j!"%a!<%k$G$=$N7k\e(B
3845 \e$B2L$rAw$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,\e(B
3846 \e$B0z?t$N=,47$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
3847
3848 @item S M-c
3849 @kindex S M-c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3850 @findex gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint
3851 @cindex crossposting
3852 @cindex excessive crossposting
3853 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N=q$-<j$K!"2a>j%/%m%9%]%9%H$X$N6l>p$N%a!<%k$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
3854 (@code{gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint})\e$B!#\e(B
3855
3856 @findex gnus-crosspost-complaint
3857 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O!"8=:_\e(B Usenet \e$B$K2#9T$7$F$$$k!"%/%m%9%]%9%H$N@$3&E*N.9T$KBP$7$F\e(B
3858 \e$BH?7b$r9T$&<jCJ$H$7$FDs6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B
3859 @code{gnus-crosspost-complaint} \e$B$r=xJ8$K$7$F!"JVEz$r:n@.$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na\e(B
3860 \e$B$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix}) \e$B$K=>$$!"$=$l$>$l$N%a!<\e(B
3861 \e$B%k$rAw$kA0$KAw?.$9$k$+$I$&$+$N3NG'$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
3862
3863 @end table
3864
3865 \e$B$^$?\e(B @pxref{(message)Header Commands} \e$B$K$5$i$J$k>pJs$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
3866
3867
3868 @node Summary Post Commands
3869 @subsection \e$B35N,$NEj9FL?Na\e(B
3870 @cindex post
3871 @cindex composing news
3872
3873 \e$B%K%e!<%9$N5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$NL?Na!'\e(B
3874
3875 @table @kbd
3876 @item S p
3877 @itemx a
3878 @kindex a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3879 @kindex S p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3880 @findex gnus-summary-post-news
3881 @c @icon{gnus-summary-post-news}
3882 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rEj9F$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-post-news})\e$B!#\e(B
3883
3884 @item S f
3885 @itemx f
3886 @kindex f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3887 @kindex S f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3888 @findex gnus-summary-followup
3889 @c @icon{gnus-summary-followup}
3890 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$rEj9F$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-followup})\e$B!#\e(B
3891
3892 @item S F
3893 @itemx F
3894 @kindex S F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3895 @kindex F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3896 @c @icon{gnus-summary-followup-with-original}
3897 @findex gnus-summary-followup-with-original
3898 \e$BK\5-;v$r<h$j9~$s$G!"8=:_$N5-;v$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$^$9\e(B
3899 (@code{ggnus-summary-followup-with-original})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t\e(B
3900 \e$B$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3901
3902 @item S n
3903 @kindex S n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3904 @findex gnus-summary-followup-to-mail
3905 \e$B%a!<%k$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$C$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"K\5-;v$r0zMQ$7$F!"8=:_$N5-;v\e(B
3906 \e$B$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r%K%e!<%:$KEj9F$7$^$9\e(B
3907 (@code{gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original})\e$B!#\e(B
3908 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3909
3910 @item S N
3911 @kindex S N (Summary)
3912 @findex gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original
3913 Post a followup to the current article via news, even if you got the
3914 message through mail and include the original message
3915 (@code{gnus-summary-followup-to-mail-with-original}).  
3916 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3917
3918 @item S o p
3919 @kindex S o p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3920 @findex gnus-summary-post-forward
3921 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$KE>Aw$7$^$9\e(B
3922 (@code{gnus-summary-post-forward})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$?$H$-$O!"E>Aw5-;v\e(B
3923 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<$r40A4$K<h$j9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
3924
3925 @item S O p
3926 @kindex S O p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3927 @findex gnus-uu-digest-summary-post-forward
3928 @cindex digests
3929 @cindex making digests
3930 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v$rMWLs$7$F!"$=$N7k2L$r%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$KAw$j$^$9\e(B
3931 (@code{gnus-uu-digest-mail-forward})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
3932 \e$B$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B
3933
3934 @item S u
3935 @kindex S u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3936 @findex gnus-uu-post-news
3937 @c @icon{gnus-uu-post-news}
3938 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B Uuencode \e$B$7!"J,3d$7$F!"AH$K$7$FEj9F$7$^$9\e(B
3939 (@code{gnus-uu-post-news})\e$B!#\e(B(@pxref{Uuencoding and Posting})\e$B!#\e(B
3940 @end table
3941
3942 \e$B$^$?\e(B @pxref{(message)Header Commands} \e$B$K$5$i$J$k>pJs$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
3943
3944
3945 @node Canceling and Superseding
3946 @section \e$B5-;v$r<h$j>C$9\e(B
3947 @cindex canceling articles
3948 @cindex superseding articles
3949
3950 \e$B2?$+$r=q$$$?8e$G!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"$[\e(B \e$B$s\e(B \e$B$H\e(B \e$B$&\e(B \e$B$K$=$l$rEj9F$7$F$$$J$1$l$P\e(B
3951 \e$B$J$!$H;W$C$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s$+!#\e(B
3952
3953 \e$B$(!<$H!"%a!<%k$O<h$j>C$9$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$N$G$9$,!"%K%e!<%:$NEj9F$O<h$j>C$9\e(B
3954 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3955
3956 @findex gnus-summary-cancel-article
3957 @kindex C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3958 @c @icon{gnus-summary-cancel-article}
3959 \e$B<h$j>C$7$?$$5-;v$r8+$D$1$F$/$@$5$$!J<h$j>C$9$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$O<+J,$N5-;v$@$1\e(B
3960 \e$B$G$9!#JQ$J$3$H$O;n$5$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!K!#$=$l$+$i!"\e(B @kbd{C} \e$B$+\e(B @kbd{S c}\e$B$r2!\e(B
3961 \e$B$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-cancel-article})\e$B!#$"$J$?$N5-;v$,<h$j>C$5\e(B
3962 \e$B$l$^$9!=!=@$3&Cf$N5!3#$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r<h$j>C$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\\e(B
3963 \e$BF,0z?t$N=,47$rMQ$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
3964
3965 \e$B$7$+$7!"Cm0U$7$F$[$7$$$N$O$9$Y$F$N%5%$%H\e(B (site) \e$B$,<h$j>C$7$r07$C$F$$$k$o\e(B
3966 \e$B$1$G$O$J$$$3$H$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"$?$$$F$$$N%5%$%H$,LdBj$N5-;v$r<h$j>C$7$F$b!"\e(B
3967 \e$B$"$A$3$A$G$"$J$?$N5-;v$O@8$-;D$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
3968
3969 Gnus \e$B$O!"<h$j>C$9$H$-$K!X8=:_!Y$NA*BrJ}K!$r;H$$$^$9!#I8=`$NEj9FJ}K!$r;H$$\e(B
3970 \e$B$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"J8;z@\F,0z?t\e(B @samp{a} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B(@pxref{Symbolic
3971 Prefixes})\e$B!#\e(B
3972
3973 \e$B$b$72?$+4V0c$$$r$7$?$N$K5$IU$$$F!"D{@5$r$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BBeBX\e(B}
3974 (@dfn{superseding}) \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$7$FK\5-;v$rCV$-49$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
3975
3976 @findex gnus-summary-supersede-article
3977 @kindex S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
3978 \e$BK\5-;v$N$H$3$m$X0\F0$7$F!"\e(B@kbd{S s} \e$B$r2!$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B
3979 (@code{gnus-summary-supersede-article})\e$B!#IaDL$NJ}K!$G$=$l$rAw$kA0$K!"5-;v\e(B
3980 \e$B$r9%$-$J$h$&$KJT=8$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#BeBX$K4X$7$F$b!"<h$j>C$7$HF1$8$3$H$,\e(B
3981 \e$BEv$F$O$^$j$^$9!#$3$A$i$NJ}$,$b$C$H$h$/Ev$F$O$^$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!'$$$/$D$+$N\e(B
3982 \e$B%5%$%H$OBeBX$r<u$1IU$1$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N%5%$%H$G$O!"$"$J$?$,$[$H$s$IF1$85-;v\e(B
3983 \e$B$r\e(B2\e$B2sEj9F$7$?$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
3984
3985 \e$B$b$7$5$C$-5-;v$rEj9F$7$?$P$+$j$G$9$0$KJQ99$7$?$/$J$?>l9g!"5-;v$,:G=i$K$"\e(B
3986 \e$B$J$?$N%5%$%H$K8=$l$kA0$K<h$j>C$7\e(B/\e$BBeBX$r$9$k$?$a$N9*L/$J<jCJ$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
3987 \e$B$^$:!"Ej9F%P%C%U%!!J\e(B@code{*sent ... *} \e$B$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!K$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
3988 \e$B$=$3$K$O$"$J$?$,$A$g$&$IEj9F$7$?5-;v$,$"$j!"$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$,$=$N$^$^$"\e(B
3989 \e$B$j$^$9!#$=$l$i$NCf$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$H$$$&8l$N$H$3$m$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$K\e(B
3990 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r\e(B @code{Cancel} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B
3991 @code{Supersedes} \e$B$KJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
3992
3993 \e$B$A$g$C$H3P$($F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!'\e(B`supersede'\e$B!JBeBX!K$H$$$&8l$NCf$K\e(B `c' \e$B$OL5$$\e(B
3994 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$r!#\e(B
3995
3996
3997 @node Marking Articles
3998 @section \e$B5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
3999 @cindex article marking
4000 @cindex article ticking
4001 @cindex marks
4002
4003 \e$B5-;v$KIU$1$i$l$k0u$O$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4004
4005 \e$B5-;v$N\e(B @dfn{\e$B9XFIEY\e(B}\e$B!J$*$)!"%K!<%H!&%-!<%N?78l6g$@!*!K$r7hDj$9$k0u$,$"$j$^\e(B
4006 \e$B$9!#1Q;z$N0u$O0lHLE*$K$O\e(B@dfn{\e$B4{FI\e(B}\e$B$r0UL#$7!"1Q;z$G$J$$J8;z$O0lHLE*$K\e(B
4007 @dfn{\e$BL$FI\e(B}\e$B$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
4008
4009 \e$B2C$($F!"9XFIEY$K1F6A$7$J$$0u$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4010
4011 @menu
4012 * Unread Articles::      \e$BL$FI5-;v$X$N0u\e(B
4013 * Read Articles::        \e$B4{FI5-;v$X$N0u\e(B
4014 * Other Marks::          \e$B9XFIEY$K1F6A$7$J$$0u\e(B
4015 @end menu
4016
4017 @ifinfo
4018 \e$B$3$l$i$N0u$rA`:n$9$k2a>j$J$/$i$$$NL?Na$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
4019 @end ifinfo
4020
4021 @menu
4022 * Setting Marks::           \e$B0u$NIU$1J}$H>C$7J}\e(B
4023 * Setting Process Marks::   \e$B8e$N<B9T$N$?$a$N5-;v$N0u$NIU$1J}\e(B
4024 @end menu
4025
4026
4027 @node Unread Articles
4028 @subsection \e$BL$FI5-;v\e(B
4029
4030 \e$B0J2<$N0u$O$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$G5-;v$KL$FI$N!J$h$&$J!K0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4031
4032 @table @samp
4033 @item !
4034 @vindex gnus-ticked-mark
4035 \e$B2D;k5-;v\e(B (Ticked) \e$B$H$7$F0u$r$D$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-ticked-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4036
4037 @dfn{\e$B2D;k5-;v\e(B}\e$B$H$O!">o$K2D;k>uBV$G$"$k5-;v$N$3$H$G$9!#$*$b$7$m$$$H;W$&5-;v\e(B
4038 \e$B$,$"$C$?>l9g$d!"C1$KFI$`$N$r@h$K1d$P$7$?$$$H$-$d!"8e$GJVEz$r$7$?$$$H$-$K!"\e(B
4039 \e$BIaDL$O2D;k0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$7$+$7!"5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(B
4040 \e$B1J1s$K5-;v$rJ]B8$7$F$*$-$?$$>l9g$O!"$=$N5-;v$r1JB3$K$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9\e(B 
4041 (@pxref{Persistent Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
4042
4043 @item ?
4044 @vindex gnus-dormant-mark
4045 \e$BJ]N1$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-dormant-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4046
4047 @dfn{\e$BJ]N15-;v\e(B}\e$B$O%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$,$"$C$?$H$-$K$@$135N,%P%C%U%!$K8=$l$^$9!#%U%)\e(B
4048 \e$B%m!<%"%C%W$,L5$$$H$-$bI=<($5$;$?$$$H$-$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{/ D} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
4049 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4050
4051 @item SPACE
4052 @vindex gnus-unread-mark
4053 \e$BL$FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-unread-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4054
4055 @dfn{\e$BL$FI5-;v\e(B}\e$B$O:#$^$GA4$/FI$^$l$F$$$J$$5-;v$N$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4056 @end table
4057
4058
4059 @node Read Articles
4060 @subsection \e$B4{FI5-;v\e(B
4061 @cindex expirable mark
4062
4063 \e$B0J2<$N$9$Y$F$N0u$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4064
4065 @table @samp
4066
4067 @item r
4068 @vindex gnus-del-mark
4069 \e$BMxMQ<T$,<jF0$d$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$GL?Na\e(B @kbd{d} \e$B$K$h$C$F4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$?5-;v\e(B
4070 \e$B$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-del-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4071
4072 @item R
4073 @vindex gnus-read-mark
4074 \e$B<B:]$KFI$^$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-read-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4075
4076 @item O
4077 @vindex gnus-ancient-mark
4078 \e$BA02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!":#$O\e(B@dfn{\e$B8E$/\e(B}\e$B$J$C$F$7$^$C$?5-;v!#\e(B
4079
4080 @item K
4081 @vindex gnus-killed-mark
4082 \e$B:o=|$N0u\e(B (@code{gnus-killed-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4083
4084 @item X
4085 @vindex gnus-kill-file-mark
4086 \e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k$K$h$C$F:o=|$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4087 (@code{gnus-kill-file-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4088
4089 @item Y
4090 @vindex gnus-low-score-mark
4091 \e$BDc$9$.$k%9%3%"$N$?$a$K4{FI$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4092 (@code{gnus-low-score-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4093
4094 @item C
4095 @vindex gnus-catchup-mark
4096 \e$B%-%c%C%A%"%C%W$K$h$C$F4{FI$N0u$,$D$$$?5-;v\e(B
4097 (@code{gnus-catchup-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4098
4099 @item G
4100 @vindex gnus-canceled-mark
4101 \e$B<h$j>C$5$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-canceled-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4102
4103 @item F
4104 @vindex gnus-souped-mark
4105 @sc{SOUP} \e$B$5$l$F$$$k5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-souped-mark})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{SOUP}.
4106
4107 @item Q
4108 @vindex gnus-sparse-mark
4109 \e$B$^$P$i$K;2>H$5$l$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-sparse-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4110 @xref{Customizing Threading}.
4111
4112 @item M
4113 @vindex gnus-duplicate-mark
4114 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$K$h$j4{FI$N0u$N$D$$$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-duplicated-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4115 @xref{Duplicate Suppression}.
4116
4117 @end table
4118
4119 \e$B$3$l$i$N$9$Y$F$N0u$O!"K\Ev$O$?$@5-;v$,4{FI$H$7$F0u$,$D$$$F$$$k$3$H$r0UL#\e(B
4120 \e$B$9$k$@$1$G$9!#E,1~%9%3%"%j%s%0$r$7$?$H$-$K$O0c$C$?$h$&$K2r<a$5$l$^$9$1$l\e(B
4121 \e$B$I!#\e(B
4122
4123 \e$B$b$&0l$D!"FCJL$J0u$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
4124
4125 @table @samp
4126 @item E
4127 @vindex gnus-expirable-mark
4128 \e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=$H$7$F0u$N$D$$$?5-;v\e(B (@code{gnus-expirable-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4129
4130 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B@dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$k!J$b$7$/$O!"<+F0E*$K$=$N$h$&$K\e(B
4131 \e$B0u$rIU$1$k!K$3$H$O!"IaDL$N%0%k!<%W$G$O$"$^$j0UL#$,$"$j$^$;$s!=!=MxMQ<T$O%K%e!<\e(B
4132 \e$B%:5-;v$N4|8B$K$h$k:o=|$r@)8f$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"Nc$($P%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$G$O!"\e(B
4133 @dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=\e(B}\e$B$H$7$F0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$O!"$$$D$G$b\e(B gnus \e$B$K$h$C$F:o=|$5\e(B
4134 \e$B$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4135 @end table
4136
4137
4138 @node Other Marks
4139 @subsection \e$BB>$N0u\e(B
4140 @cindex process mark
4141 @cindex bookmarks
4142
4143 \e$B5-;v$,FI$^$l$?$+$I$&$+$K$O4X78$7$J$$0u$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4144
4145 @itemize @bullet
4146
4147 @item
4148 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K$7$*$j$r64$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$J$?$OG-$NG"$N=,47$K4X$9$kD9$$\e(B
4149 \e$BO@J8$rFI$s$G$$$F!"$=$l$rFI$_=*$o$kA0$KM<?)$r?)$Y$k$?$a$K2H$K5"$i$J$1$l$P\e(B
4150 \e$B$J$i$J$+$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$N$H$-$K!"5-;v$K$7$*$j$r64$`$3$H$,$G$-!"<!$K\e(B
4151 \e$B$=$N5-;v$K=P$/$o$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N$7$*$j$N$H$3$m$X0\F0$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
4152 @xref{Setting Marks}
4153
4154 @item
4155 @vindex gnus-replied-mark
4156 \e$BJVEz$r$7$?$+!"%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$7$?!JNc$($P!"Ez$($?!K5-;v$O$9$Y$F#27eL\$K\e(B
4157 @samp{A} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-replied-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4158
4159 @item
4160 @vindex gnus-cached-mark
4161 \e$B5-;v%-%c%C%7%e$KCy$a$i$l$F$$$k5-;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{*} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B
4162 (@code{gnus-replied-mark})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article Caching}
4163
4164 @item
4165 @vindex gnus-saved-mark
4166 \e$B!J2?$i$+$NJ}K!$K$h$C$F!(I,$:$7$b=!65E*$H$$$&$o$1$G$O$J$/!K!XJ]B8$5$l$?!Y5-\e(B
4167 \e$B;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{S} \e$B$N0u$,$D$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-saved-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4168
4169 @item
4170 @vindex gnus-not-empty-thread-mark
4171 @vindex gnus-empty-thread-mark
4172 \e$B$b$7\e(B @samp{%e} \e$B$N;EMM$,;H$o$l$k$H!"%9%l%C%I$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$O!"#37eL\$K\e(B
4173 @code{gnus-not-empty-thread-mark} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-empty-thread-mark} \e$B$N$=$l\e(B
4174 \e$B$>$l$K$h$C$F0u$,$D$-$^$9!#\e(B
4175
4176 @item
4177 @vindex gnus-process-mark
4178 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B%W%m%;%90u\e(B} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-process-mark})\e$B!#$$$m$$$m$J<o\e(B
4179 \e$BN`$NL?Na$,%W%m%;%90u$,$"$k$H$=$l$KBP$7$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{X u}
4180 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu}) \e$B$O%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7\e(B
4181 \e$B$F!"I=<($7$^$9!#%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?5-;v$O#27eL\$K\e(B @samp{#} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4182
4183 @end itemize
4184
4185 \e$B$3$l$i$N!XHs9XFIEY!Y$N0u$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$?$$$F$$#27eL\$K8=$l$k$H$$$&$3$H\e(B
4186 \e$B$K5$IU$$$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!"%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$F$$$F!"J]B8$5$l$F$$$F!"\e(B
4187 \e$BJVEz$r$7$?5-;v$K%W%m%;%90u$,IU$$$F$$$k>l9g!"$I$N$h$&$K$J$k$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
4188
4189 \e$B$?$$$7$?$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#M%@h=g0L$O<!$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!'\e(B \e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B \e$B"*\e(B 
4190 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e\e(B \e$B"*\e(B \e$BJVEz:Q$_\e(B \e$B"*\e(B \e$BJ]B8!#$G$9$+$i!"$"$k5-;v$,%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$C$F$$$F!"\e(B
4191 \e$BJVEz$5$l$F$$$?>l9g!"%-%c%C%7%e0u$,$"$k$@$1$G!"JVEz:Q$_0u$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
4192
4193
4194 @node Setting Marks
4195 @subsection \e$B0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4196 @cindex setting marks
4197
4198 \e$B$9$Y$F$N0u$D$1L?Na$O?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4199
4200 @table @kbd
4201 @item M c
4202 @itemx M-u
4203 @kindex M c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4204 @kindex M-u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4205 @findex gnus-summary-clear-mark-forward
4206 @cindex mark as read
4207 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$+$i!"$9$Y$F$N9XFIEY0u$r>C5n$7$^$9\e(B
4208 (@code{gnus-summary-clear-mark-forward})\e$B!#MW$9$k$K!"5-;v$KL$FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
4209 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4210
4211 @item M t
4212 @itemx !
4213 @kindex ! \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4214 @kindex M t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4215 @findex gnus-summary-tick-article-forward
4216 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K2D;k5-;v0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4217 (@code{gnus-summary-tick-article-forward})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article Caching}
4218
4219 @item M ?
4220 @itemx ?
4221 @kindex ? \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4222 @kindex M ? \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4223 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-dormant
4224 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$KJ]N15-;v0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4225 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-read-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
4226
4227 @item D
4228 @kindex D \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4229 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-read-backward
4230 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1!"A0$N9T$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
4231 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-read-backward})\e$B!#\e(B
4232
4233 @item M k
4234 @itemx k
4235 @kindex k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4236 @kindex M k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4237 @findex gnus-summary-kill-same-subject-and-select
4238 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1!"<!$NL$FI5-;v\e(B
4239 \e$B$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-kill-same-subject-and-select})\e$B!#\e(B
4240
4241 @item M K
4242 @itemx C-k
4243 @kindex M K \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4244 @kindex C-k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4245 @findex gnus-summary-kill-same-subject
4246 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4247 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-same-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
4248
4249 @item M C
4250 @kindex M C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4251 @findex gnus-summary-catchup
4252 @c @icon{gnus-summary-catchup}
4253 \e$B$9$Y$F$NL$FI5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-catchup})\e$B!#\e(B
4254
4255 @item M C-c
4256 @kindex M C-c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4257 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-all
4258 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K!=!=2D;k5-;v$dJ]N15-;v$G$5$($b!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B 
4259 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-all})\e$B!#\e(B
4260
4261 @item M H
4262 @kindex M H \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4263 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-to-here
4264 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%]%$%s%H$^$G$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4265 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-to-here})\e$B!#\e(B
4266
4267 @item C-w
4268 @kindex C-w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4269 @findex gnus-summary-mark-region-as-read
4270 \e$B%]%$%s%H$H%^!<%/$N4V$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4271 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-region-as-read})\e$B!#\e(B
4272
4273 @item M V k
4274 @kindex M V k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4275 @findex gnus-summary-kill-below
4276 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$r:o=|$7\e(B
4277 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
4278
4279 @item M e
4280 @itemx E
4281 @kindex M e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4282 @kindex E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4283 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-expirable
4284 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l:o=|2DG=$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4285 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-expirable})\e$B!#\e(B
4286
4287 @item M b
4288 @kindex M b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4289 @findex gnus-summary-set-bookmark
4290 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K$7$*$j$r@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-set-bookmark})\e$B!#\e(B
4291
4292 @item M B
4293 @kindex M B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4294 @findex gnus-summary-remove-bookmark
4295 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N$7$*$j$r:o=|$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-remobe-bookmark})\e$B!#\e(B
4296
4297 @item M V c
4298 @kindex M V c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4299 @findex gnus-summary-clear-above
4300 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$N\e(B
4301 \e$B$9$Y$F$N0u$r>C5n$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-clar-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4302
4303 @item M V u
4304 @kindex M V u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4305 @findex gnus-summary-tick-above
4306 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F\e(B
4307 \e$B$N5-;v$K2D;k0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-tick-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4308
4309 @item M V m
4310 @kindex M V m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4311 @findex gnus-summary-mark-above
4312 \e$B0u$NF~NO$rB%$7!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%9%3%"!J$b$7$/$O?tCM@\F,0z?t!K$h$j$bBg$-$J%9\e(B
4313 \e$B%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K$=$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-summary-mark-above})\e$B!#\e(B
4314 @end table
4315
4316 @vindex gnus-summary-goto-unread
4317 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-goto-unread} \e$B$O0u$,IU$1$i$l$?8e$K$I$N$h$&$JF0:n$,\e(B
4318 \e$B$J$5$l$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%]%$%s%H$O<!\e(B/\e$BA0$NL$FI5-\e(B
4319 \e$B;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%]%$%s%H$O0l9T>e$+2<$K9T$/$@$1$G\e(B
4320 \e$B$9!#FCJL$J>l9g$H$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{never} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$9$Y$F$N0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4321 \e$BL?Na$H!J\e(B@kbd{SPACE} \e$B$N$h$&$J!KB>$NL?Na$O<!$N5-;v$,L$FI$G$"$m$&$,L5$+$m$&$,\e(B
4322 \e$B$=$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4323
4324
4325 @node Setting Process Marks
4326 @subsection \e$B%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$k\e(B
4327 @cindex setting process marks
4328
4329 @table @kbd
4330
4331 @item M P p
4332 @itemx #
4333 @kindex # \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4334 @kindex M P p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4335 @findex gnus-symmary-mark-as-processable
4336 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4337 (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
4338 @findex gnus-summary-unmark-as-processable
4339
4340 @item M P u
4341 @itemx M-#
4342 @kindex M P u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4343 @kindex M-# \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4344 \e$B$b$78=:_$N5-;v$K%W%m%;%90u$,$"$l$P<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4345 (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-as-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
4346
4347 @item M P U
4348 @kindex M P U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4349 @findex gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable
4350 \e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$+$i%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4351 (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
4352
4353 @item M P i
4354 @kindex M P i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4355 @findex gnus-uu-invert-processable
4356 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$H$=$&$G$J$$5-;v$r5U$K$7$^$9\e(B
4357 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
4358
4359 @item M P R
4360 @kindex M P R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4361 @findex gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp
4362 \e$B@55,I=8=$K$h$C$F5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
4363
4364 @item M P r
4365 @kindex M P r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4366 @findex gnus-uu-mark-region
4367 \e$B%j!<%8%g%s$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
4368
4369 @item M P t
4370 @kindex M P t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4371 @findex gnus-uu-mark-thread
4372 \e$B8=:_$N!JI{!K%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4373 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4374
4375 @item M P T
4376 @kindex M P T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4377 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-thread
4378 \e$B8=:_$N!JI{!K%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$+$i0u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4379 (@code{gnus-uu-unamrk-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4380
4381 @item M P v
4382 @kindex M P v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4383 @findex gnus-uu-mark-over
4384 \e$B@\F,0z?t$h$j$bBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4385 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-over})\e$B!#\e(B
4386
4387 @item M P s
4388 @kindex M P s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4389 @findex gnus-uu-mark-series
4390 \e$B8=:_$N0lO"$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-series})\e$B!#\e(B
4391
4392 @item M P S
4393 @kindex M P S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4394 @findex gnus-uu-mark-sparse
4395 \e$B4{$K$$$/$D$+0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$r;}$D0lO"$N5-;v72A4$F$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4396 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-sparse})\e$B!#\e(B
4397
4398 @item M P a
4399 @kindex M P a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4400 @findex gnus-uu-mark-all
4401 \e$B0lO"$N5-;v$,=P$F$/$k=gHV$K$=$l$KB0$9$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4402 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-all})\e$B!#\e(B
4403
4404 @item M P b
4405 @kindex M P b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4406 @findex gnus-uu-mark-buffer
4407 \e$B%P%C%U%!$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r8=$l$F$$$k=gHV$K0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4408 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
4409
4410 @item M P k
4411 @kindex M P k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4412 @findex gnus-summary-kill-process-mark
4413 \e$B8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$r%9%?%C%/$K@Q$s$G!"$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rL50u$K$7$^$9\e(B
4414 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4415
4416 @item M P y
4417 @kindex M P y \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4418 @findex gnus-summary-yank-process-mark
4419 \e$B%9%?%C%/$+$iA02s$N%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=P$7$F!"$=$l$rI|85$7$^$9\e(B
4420 (@code{gnus-summary-yank-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4421
4422 @item M P w
4423 @kindex M P w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4424 @findex gnus-summary-save-process-mark
4425 \e$B8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$r%9%?%C%/$K@Q$_$^$9\e(B
4426 (@code{gnus-summary-save-process-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
4427
4428 @end table
4429
4430
4431 @node Limiting
4432 @section \e$B@)8B$r$9$k\e(B
4433 @cindex  limiting
4434
4435 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$,8=:_%0%k!<%W$K$"$k5-;v$N0lIt$@$1$rI=<($9$k$h$&$K@)8B$G$-$l$P\e(B
4436 \e$BJXMx$J$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#B?$/$N@)8BL?Na$,;}$D8z2L$O35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i>/$7!J$b$7\e(B
4437 \e$B$/$OB?$/!K$N5-;v$r35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4438
4439 \e$B$9$Y$F$N@)8BL?Na$O%5!<%P!<$+$i4{$K<hF@$5$l$?5-;v$N0lItJ,$K:nMQ$7$^$9!#$3\e(B
4440 \e$B$l$i$NL?Na$O$I$l$b%5!<%P!<$KDI2C$N5-;v$rMW5a$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
4441
4442 @table @kbd
4443
4444 @item / /
4445 @itemx / s
4446 @kindex / / \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4447 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-subject
4448 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$$$/$D$+$NI=Bj$H9gCW$9$k$b$N$@$1$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4449 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
4450
4451 @item / a
4452 @kindex / a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4453 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-author
4454 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r2??M$+$NCx<T$K9gCW$9$k$b$N$@$1$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4455 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-author})\e$B!#\e(B
4456
4457 @item / u
4458 @itemx x
4459 @kindex / u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4460 @kindex x \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4461 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-unread
4462 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$F$$$J$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4463 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-unread})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"%P%C\e(B
4464 \e$B%U%!$r87L)$KL$FI5-;v$N$_$K@)8B$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"2D;k$HJ]N1$N5-;v$O4^$^$l$J\e(B
4465 \e$B$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4466
4467 @item / m
4468 @kindex / m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4469 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-marks
4470 \e$B0u$r?R$M$F!"$=$N0u$,IU$$$F$$$J$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4471 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-marks})\e$B!#\e(B
4472
4473 @item / t
4474 @kindex / t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4475 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-age
4476 \e$B?t;z$r?R$M$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!$r$=$N?t;z$NF|$h$j8E$$!J$b$7$/$OF1$8!K5-;v$K@)8B\e(B
4477 \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-marks})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B
4478 \e$B$=$N?t;z$NF|$h$j$b?7$7$$5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9!#\e(B
4479
4480 @item / n
4481 @kindex / n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4482 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-articles
4483 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r8=:_$N5-;v$K@)8B$7$^$9\e(B
4484 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-articles})\e$B!#%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$r;H$$$^\e(B
4485 \e$B$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
4486
4487 @item / w
4488 @kindex / w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4489 @findex gnus-summary-pop-limit
4490 \e$BA0$N@)8B$r%9%?%C%/$+$i<h$j=P$7$F!"I|85$7$^$9\e(B
4491 (@code{gnus-summary-pop-limit})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"$9$Y$F$N@)\e(B
4492 \e$B8B$r%9%?%C%/$+$i<h$j=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
4493
4494 @item / v
4495 @kindex / v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4496 @findex gnus-summary-limit-to-score
4497 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r$"$k%9%3%"$HF1$8$+!"$=$l$h$jBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$K@)8B$7\e(B
4498 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-to-score})\e$B!#\e(B
4499
4500 @item / E
4501 @itemx M S
4502 @kindex M S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4503 @kindex / E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4504 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-expunged
4505 \e$B$9$Y$F$N>C5n$5$l$?5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4506 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-expunged})\e$B!#\e(B
4507
4508 @item / D
4509 @kindex / D \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4510 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-dormant
4511 \e$B$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4512
4513 @item / *
4514 @kindex / * \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4515 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-cached
4516 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$C$F$$$k5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4517 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-cached})\e$B!#\e(B
4518
4519 @item / d
4520 @kindex / d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4521 @findex gnus-summary-limit-exclude-dormant
4522 \e$B$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-limit-exclude-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4523
4524 @item / T
4525 @kindex / T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4526 @findex gnus-summary-limit-include-thread
4527 \e$B8=:_$N%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4528 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-include-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4529
4530 @item / c
4531 @kindex / c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4532 @findex gnus-summary-limit-exclude-childless-dormant
4533 \e$B;R5-;v$NL5$$$9$Y$F$NJ]N15-;v$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
4534 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-exclude-childless-dormant})\e$B!#\e(B
4535
4536
4537 @item / C
4538 @kindex / C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4539 @findex gnus-summary-limit-mark-excluded-as-read
4540 \e$B$9$Y$F$NL$FI$N$_$N0u$N5-;v$r4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4541 (@code{gnus-summary-limit-mark-excluded-as-read})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i\e(B
4542 \e$B$l$l$P!"2D;k$HJ]N1$N$_$N0u$N5-;v$b4{FI$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
4543
4544 @end table
4545
4546
4547 @node Threading
4548 @section \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B
4549 @cindex threading
4550 @cindex article threading
4551
4552 Gnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G5-;v$r%9%l%C%I$K$7$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%9%l%C%I$K$9$k\e(B} \e$B$H$O!"$"\e(B
4553 \e$B$k5-;v$X$N1~Ez$r1~Ez$7$?5-;v$ND>8e$KCV$/!=!=3,AXE*N.57$G\e(B \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4554
4555 \e$B%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$rD4$Y$k$3$H$K$h$C$F9T$o$l$^$9!#40A4\e(B
4556 \e$B$J@$3&$G$O!"$3$l$@$1$GNI$$LZ$r:n$j>e$2$k$N$K==J,$J$N$G$9$,!"IT1?$J$3$H$K!"\e(B
4557 @code{References} \e$BMs$O$7$P$7$P2u$l$F$$$k$+!";~$K$OC1$K$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$,$"$j\e(B
4558 \e$B$^$9!#IT;W5D$J%K%e!<%9$NA}?#$,LdBj$rA}$d$7$^$9$N$G!"4n$P$7$$7k2L$rF@$k$?$a\e(B
4559 \e$B$K$OB>$NH/8+K!$r:NMQ$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#2a>j$JBP:vK!$OB8:_$7$F$$$F!"$=$N\e(B
4560 \e$B62$k$Y$->\:Y$O\e(B @pxref{Customizing Threading} \e$B$K>\$7$/=q$$$F$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4561
4562 \e$B$^$:!"35G0$N354Q$G$9!'\e(B
4563
4564 @table @dfn
4565 @item \e$B:,K\\e(B (root)
4566 \e$B%9%l%C%I$G0lHVD:E@$K$"$k5-;v$G$9!(%9%l%C%I$N:G=i$N5-;v$G$9!#\e(B
4567
4568 @item \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B (thread)
4569 \e$BLZ$N$h$&$J5-;v$N9=@.$G$9!#\e(B
4570
4571 @item \e$BItJ,%9%l%C%I\e(B (sub-thread)
4572 \e$BLZ$N$h$&$J9=B$$N!J$h$j!K>.$5$JItJ,$G$9!#\e(B
4573
4574 @item \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I\e(B (loose threads)
4575 \e$B5-;v$N4|8B@Z$l:o=|$d!":,K\$,4{$KA02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$GFI$^$l$?$3$H$K$h$j35N,%P%C\e(B
4576 \e$B%U%!$KI=<($5$l$J$$!"Ey$NM}M3$K$h$j!"%9%l%C%I$O$7$P$7$P:,K\$r<:$$$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
4577 \e$B$h$&$J$H$-$K$O!"IaDL$OB?$/$NItJ,%9%l%C%I$,$"$C$F!"K\Ev$O#1$D$N%9%l%C%I$KB0\e(B
4578 \e$B$7$F$$$k$N$G$9$,!":,K\$K$O$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$&$$$&\e(B
4579 \e$B%9%l%C%I$,L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
4580
4581 @item \e$B%9%l%C%I=8$a\e(B (thread gathering)
4582 \e$B$^$P$i%9%l%C%I$rBg$-$J%9%l%C%I$K=8$a$h$&$H$9$k;n$_$G$9!#\e(B
4583
4584 @item \e$B$^$P$i%9%l%C%I\e(B (sparse threads)
4585 \e$BL5$$5-;v$,!X?dB,$5$l$?!Y%9%l%C%I$G!"35N,%P%C%U%!$K6u9T$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
4586
4587 @end table
4588
4589
4590 @menu
4591 * Customizing Threading::     \e$BJQ992DG=$J%9%l%C%I$K1F6A$9$kJQ?t\e(B
4592 * Thread Commands::           \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G$N%9%l%C%I$K4p$E$$$?L?Na\e(B
4593 @end menu
4594
4595
4596 @node Customizing Threading
4597 @subsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
4598 @cindex customizing threading
4599
4600 @menu
4601 * Loose Threads::        Gnus \e$B$,L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$FBg$-$J%9%l%C%I$K$9$kJ}K!\e(B
4602 * Filling In Threads::   \e$B%9%l%C%I$rKd$a$k\e(B
4603 * More Threading::       \e$B%9%l%C%I$r$$$8$/$k$5$i$KB?$/$NJQ?t\e(B
4604 * Low-Level Threading::  \e$B$3$l$G=*$o$C$?$H;W$C$?$G$7$g$&\e(B... \e$B$G$b$"$J$?$O4V0c$C$F$$$?!*\e(B
4605 @end menu
4606
4607
4608 @node Loose Threads
4609 @subsection \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I\e(B
4610 @cindex <
4611 @cindex >
4612 @cindex loose threads
4613
4614 @table @code
4615 @item gnus-summary-make-false-root
4616 @vindex gnus-summary-make-false-root
4617 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$ItJ,LZ$r#1$D$NBg$-\e(B
4618 \e$B$JLZ$K$7$F!"D:>e$K$_$;$+$1$N:,K\$r:n$j$^$9!#!J$A$g$C$HBT$C$F$/$@$5$$!#D:\e(B
4619 \e$B>e$K:,85\e(B (root) \e$B$G$9$C$F!)$($(!"$=$&$J$N$G$9!#!K$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$ItJ,LZ$OK\\e(B
4620 \e$BEv$N:,K\$,4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$?$+!"A02s$N%;%C%7%g%s$G:,K\$rFI$s$@$j:o=|$7\e(B
4621 \e$B$?$H$-$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4622
4623 \e$BK\Ev$N%9%l%C%I$,L5$$$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O2?$+$G$C$A>e$2$r$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3\e(B
4624 \e$B$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&$Y$-$4$^$+$7$NJ}K!$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#CM$H$7$F$H$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
4625 \e$B$-$k#4$D$N8uJd$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4626
4627 @iftex
4628 @iflatex
4629 \gnusfigure{The Summary Buffer}{390}{
4630 \put(0,0){\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-adopt.ps,width=7.5cm}}
4631 \put(445,0){\makebox(0,0)[br]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-empty.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4632 \put(0,400){\makebox(0,0)[tl]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-none.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4633 \put(445,400){\makebox(0,0)[tr]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/summary-dummy.ps,width=7.5cm}}}
4634 }
4635 @end iflatex
4636 @end iftex
4637
4638 @cindex adopting articles
4639
4640 @table @code
4641
4642 @item \e$BM\;R\e(B (adopt)
4643 Gnus \e$B$O:G=i$N8I;y$r?F$K$7$^$9!#$3$N?F$O$9$Y$F$NB>$N5-;v$rM\;R$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4644 \e$B$3$NM\;R5-;v$O!"I8=`$N3Q3g8L\e(B (@samp{[]}) \e$B$NBe$o$j$K!"@h$N@m$C$?3g8L\e(B
4645 (@samp{<>}) \e$B$G0uIU$1$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B
4646
4647 @item \e$B$_$;$+$1\e(B (dummy)
4648 @vindex gnus-summary-dummy-line-format
4649 Gnus \e$B$O?F$N$U$j$r$9$k$_$;$+$1$N35N,9T$r$D$/$j$^$9!#$_$;$+$1$N9T$O$I$NK\\e(B
4650 \e$BEv$N5-;v$K$bBP1~$7$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$l$rA*Br$9$k$3$H$O!"$_$;$+$1$N5-;v$N8e$N\e(B
4651 \e$B:G=i$NK\Ev$N5-;v$rA*Br$r$9$k$@$1$K$J$j$^$9!#$_$;$+$1$N:,K\$NMM<0$r;XDj\e(B
4652 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B @code{gnus-summary-dummy-line-format} \e$B$,;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
4653 \e$B$?$C$?0l$D$@$1$N%U%)!<%^%C%H$N;EMM$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B: @samp{S} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O5-\e(B
4654 \e$B;v$NI=Bj$G$9!#\e(B @xref{Formatting Variables}.
4655
4656 @item \e$B6u\e(B (empty)
4657 Gnus \e$B$O<B:]$K$O$I$N5-;v$b?F$K$O$;$:!"C1$K:G=i$N8I;y$r=|$$$F$9$Y$F$N8I;y$N\e(B
4658 \e$BI=BjMs$r6u$N$^$^$K$7$^$9!#!J<B:]$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} \e$B$rI=\e(B
4659 \e$BBj$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Format}).\e$B!K\e(B
4660
4661 @item none
4662 \e$BA4$/$I$N5-;v$b?F$K$7$^$;$s!#%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$F!"0l$D$N5-;v$N8e$KB>$N5-;v$r\e(B
4663 \e$BI=<($9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
4664
4665 @item nil
4666 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$^$;$s!#\e(B
4667 @end table
4668
4669 @item gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit
4670 @vindex gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit
4671 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$NI=Bj$rHf3S$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F=8$a$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t\e(B
4672 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OL5B+G{%9%l%C%I$r0l$D$NBg$-$JD6%9%l%C%I$K=8\e(B
4673 \e$B$a$kA0$K!"L5B+G{%9%l%C%I$NI=Bj$,40A4$K0lCW$9$k$3$H$rMW5a$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"D9\e(B
4674 \e$B$$I=Bj$N9T$r@Z$jMn$H$7$F$7$^$&4VH4$1$J%K%e!<%:%j!<%@!<$,B8:_$9$k8=:_$G$O!"\e(B
4675 \e$B$"$^$j$K87$7$$MW5a$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$=$&;W$&$N$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$rNc$($P\e(B 
4676 20 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F!"I=Bj$N:G=i$N\e(B 20 \e$BJ8;z$@$1$,0lCW$9$k$3$H$rMW5a$9$k$h$&$K$9$k\e(B
4677 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$rK\Ev$KDc$$?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,L\$KF~$kA4$F\e(B
4678 \e$B$r0l$D$N%9%l%C%I$K=8$a$k$N$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$7$F!"$=$l$O$"$^$j\e(B
4679 \e$BM-MQ$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
4680
4681 @cindex fuzzy article gathering
4682 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$rFCJL$JCM\e(B @code{fuzzy} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OI=Bj$K$"$$$^$$$JJ8\e(B
4683 \e$B;zNsHf3S%"%k%4%j%:%`$r;H$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
4684
4685 @item gnus-sumplify-subject-fuzzy-regexp
4686 @vindex gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy-regexp
4687 \e$B$3$l$O@55,I=8=$+!"$"$$$^$$I=Bj;XDj$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$-$KI=Bj$+$i9gCW$7$?$b\e(B
4688 \e$B$N$,<h$j=|$+$l$k!"@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4689
4690 @item gnus-simplify-ignored-prefixes
4691 @vindex gnus-simplify-igonored-prefixes
4692 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} \e$B$r\e(B 10 \e$B$/$i$$$KDc$/@_Dj$7$?$J\e(B
4693 \e$B$i$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r2?$+0UL#$N$"$k$b$N$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$r9M$($k$G$7$g$&!'\e(B
4694
4695 @c Written by Michael Ernst <mernst@cs.rice.edu>
4696 @lisp
4697 (setq gnus-simplify-ignored-prefixes
4698       (concat
4699        "\\`\\[?\\("
4700        (mapconcat
4701         'identity
4702         '("looking"
4703           "wanted" "followup" "summary\\( of\\)?"
4704           "help" "query" "problem" "question"
4705           "answer" "reference" "announce"
4706           "How can I" "How to" "Comparison of"
4707           ;; ...
4708           )
4709         "\\|")
4710        "\\)\\s *\\("
4711        (mapconcat 'identity
4712                   '("for" "for reference" "with" "about")
4713                   "\\|")
4714        "\\)?\\]?:?[ \t]*"))
4715 @end lisp
4716
4717 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N8l$O!"#2$D$NI=Bj$rHf3S$9$kA0$K<h$j=|$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
4718
4719 @item gnus-simplify-subject-functions
4720 @vindex gnus-simplify-subject-functions
4721 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-subject-limit} 
4722 \e$B$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OJ8;zNs\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$rH?I|$7$F4JC1$J7A$K$?$I\e(B
4723 \e$B$jCe$/$?$a$KE,MQ$9$k4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
4724
4725 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$KF~$l$FLr$KN)$D$h$&$J4X?t$O<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
4726
4727 @table @code
4728 @item gnus-simplify-subject-re
4729 @findex gnus-simplify-subject-re
4730 \e$BA0$NJ}$K$"$k\e(B @samp{Re:} \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
4731
4732 @item gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy
4733 @findex gnus-simplify-subject-fuzzy
4734 \e$B$"$$$^$$$K4JC1$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4735
4736 @item gnus-simplify-whitespace
4737 @findex gnus-simplify-whitespace
4738 \e$BM>J,$J6uGr\e(B (whitespace) \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
4739 @end table
4740
4741 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?<+?H$N4X?t$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
4742
4743
4744 @item gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject
4745 @vindex gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject
4746 \e$BL5B+G{%9%l%C%I=8$a$OI=Bj$N$_$K9T$o$l$^$9$N$G!"FC$K\e(B @samp{} \e$B$d\e(B 
4747 @samp{(none)}\e$B$N$h$&$JNI$/$"$kI=Bj$N$H$-$O!"B?$/$N4V0c$$$r5/$3$92DG=@-$,\e(B
4748 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#$3$N>u67$r>/$7$h$/$9$k$?$a$K!"$I$NI=Bj$,=8$a$k2aDx$+$i=|$+$l$k\e(B
4749 \e$B$+$r7h$a$k@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-summary-gather-exclude-subject} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H\e(B
4750 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{^ *$\\|^(none)$} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4751
4752 @item gnus-summary-thread-gathering-function
4753 @vindex gnus-summmary-thread-gathering-function
4754 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{Subject} \e$BMs$r8+$k$3$H$K$h$C$F%9%l%C%I$r=8$a$^$9!#$3$l$O!"7k\e(B
4755 \e$B2LE*$KA4$/4X78$NL5$$5-;v$,F1$8!X%9%l%C%I!Y$K4^$^$l$k$3$H$,$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$G!"\e(B
4756 \e$B$3$l$O:.Mp$N85$G$9!#BeBX<jCJ$O!"9gCW$9$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K\e(B 
4757 @code{References} \e$BMs$K$"$k\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$9$Y$FC5$9$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
4758 \e$B4X78$NL5$$5-;v$,=8$a$i$l$?%9%l%C%I$K4^$^$l$k$3$H$OA4$/L5$$$3$H$rJ]>Z$7$^$9\e(B
4759 \e$B$,!"$3$o$l$?%K%e!<%:%j!<%@!<$GEj9F$7$?5-;v$OE,@Z$K=8$a$i$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G\e(B
4760 \e$B$b$"$j$^$9!#A*Br8"$O$"$J$?$K$"$j$^$9!=!=1VIB$+%3%l%i$+!#\e(B
4761
4762 @table @code
4763 @item gnus-gather-threads-by-subject
4764 @findex gnus-gather-threads-by-subject
4765 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N<}=84X?t$G!"GSB>E*$K\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$r8+$^$9!#\e(B
4766
4767 @item gnus-gather-threads-by-references
4768 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OGSB>E*$K\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$r8+$^$9!#\e(B
4769 @end table
4770
4771 @code{References} \e$B$K$h$C$F=8$a$k$3$H$r;n$7$F$_$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K\e(B
4772 \e$B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
4773
4774 @lisp
4775 (setq gnus-summary-thread-gathering-function
4776       'gnus-gather-threads-by-references)
4777 @end lisp
4778
4779 @end table
4780
4781
4782 @node Filling In Threads
4783 @subsubsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$rKd$a$k\e(B
4784
4785 @table @code
4786 @item gnus-fetch-old-headers
4787 @vindex gnus-fetch-old-headers
4788 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8E$$%9%l%C%I$r$b$C$H8E$$%X%C%@!<!=!=4{FI\e(B
4789 \e$B0u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$N%X%C%@!<\e(B \e$B$r<hF@$9$k$3$H$GBg$-$/$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$b$7$G\e(B
4790 \e$B$-$k$@$1>/$J$$35N,9T$rI=<($7$?$$$1$l$I!"$G$-$k$@$1$?$/$5$s$NHsL)%9%l%C%I$K\e(B
4791 \e$B@\B3$7$F$*$-$?$$$H$-$O!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{some} \e$B$+?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
4792 \e$B$^$9!#$b$7?t;z$K@_Dj$7$?$H$-$O!"$=$l$h$jB?$$DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$O<hF@$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
4793 \e$B$I$A$i$N>l9g$G$b!"8E$$%X%C%@!<$N<hF@$,F0:n$9$k$N$O!";H$C$F$$$k%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B 
4794 (backend) \e$B$,\e(B overview \e$B%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$G$9!=!=$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
4795 @code{nntp}, @code{nnspool} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$G$9!#%9%l%C%I$N%k!<%H$,%5!<%P!<\e(B
4796 \e$B$K$h$C$F4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$?$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$I$&$7$h$&$b$J$$$3$H$r3P$($F$*$$\e(B
4797 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
4798
4799 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{invisible} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O;k3PE*$J8z2L\e(B
4800 \e$B$O2?$b$"$j$^$;$s$,!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{A T} \e$B$r$h$/;H$&$N$G$"$l$PLr$KN)$D$G$7$g$&\e(B
4801 (@pxref{Finding the Parent})\e$B!#\e(B
4802
4803 @item gnus-build-sparse-threads
4804 @vindex gnus-build-sparse-threads
4805 \e$B8E$$%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$9$k$HCY$/$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#F1$8$h$&$JDcDB6b$N8z2L$rF@\e(B
4806 \e$B$k$?$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{some} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
4807 gnus \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v$N40A4$J\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$r8+$F!"F1$8%9%l%C%I$KB0$9$k\e(B
4808 \e$B5-;v$r$D$J$4$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,5-;v$,%9%l%C%I$+$i<:$o$l$F$$$k$H?dB,\e(B
4809 \e$B$7$?$H$3$m$N%9%l%C%II=<($K\e(B@dfn{\e$B$:$l\e(B}\e$B$r;D$9$G$7$g$&!#!J$3$l$i$N$:$l$OIaDL$N\e(B
4810 \e$B35N,9T$N$h$&$K8=$l$^$9!#$b$7$:$l$rA*Br$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$NEv$N5-;v$r<h\e(B
4811 \e$BF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#!K$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$OA4$F$N!X$:$l!Y$r%9\e(B
4812 \e$B%l%C%I$rJd40$9$k$N$KLr$KN)$D$+$r9MN8$;$:$KI=<($7$^$9!#:G8e$K!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
4813 @code{more} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B gnus \e$B$O$I$3$K$b$D$J$,$C$F$$$J$$;^MU$N$^$P$i$J@a$r@Z\e(B
4814 \e$B$jMn$H$7$^$;$s!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4815
4816 @end table
4817
4818
4819 @node More Threading
4820 @subsection \e$B$b$C$H%9%l%C%I$r\e(B
4821
4822 @table @code
4823 @item gnus-show-threads
4824 @vindex gnus-show-threads
4825 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%9%l%C%I$O:n$i$l$:!"$3$3$K$"$k;D$j$N$9$Y\e(B
4826 \e$B$F$NJQ?t$OA4$/8z2L$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#%9%l%C%I:n$j$r;_$a$k$H%0%k!<%W$NA*Br$,\e(B
4827 \e$B>/$7B.$/$J$j$^$9$,!"5-;v$rFI$`$N$,$b$C$HCY$/!"ITJX$K$J$k$3$H$O3N<B$G$9!#\e(B
4828
4829 @item gnus-thread-hide-subtree
4830 @vindex gnus-thread-hide-subtree
4831 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,@8@.$5$l$?$H\e(B
4832 \e$B$-$K1#$l$^$9!#\e(B
4833
4834 @item gnus-thread-expunge-below
4835 @vindex gnus-thread-expunge-below
4836 \e$B$3$N?t;z$h$j>/$J$$Am9gE*%9%3%"\e(B (@code{gnus-thread-score-function}) \e$B$r;}\e(B
4837 \e$B$D$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$O>C5n$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil}
4838 \e$B$G!"$3$l$O$I$N%9%l%C%I$b>C5n$5$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
4839
4840 @item gnus-thread-hide-killed
4841 @vindex gnus-thread-hide-killed
4842 \e$B$b$7%9%l%C%I$r:o=|$7$F!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"ItJ,LZ$O1#$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
4843
4844 @item gnus-thread-ignore-subject
4845 @vindex gnus-thread-ignore-subject
4846 \e$B;~!9!"C/$+$,%9%l%C%I$N??Cf$GI=Bj$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
4847 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"I=Bj$NJQ99$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$@$H!"$3\e(B
4848 \e$B$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"I=Bj$NJQ99$r$9$k$HJL$N%9%l%C%I$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
4849
4850 @item gnus-thread-indent-level
4851 @vindex gnus-thread-indent-level
4852 \e$B$3$N?t;z$OItJ,%9%l%C%I$,$I$l$/$i$$;z2<$2\e(B (indent) \e$B$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r7h$a$^$9!#\e(B
4853 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 4 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
4854
4855 @end table
4856
4857
4858 @node Low-Level Threading
4859 @subsection \e$BDc%l%Y%k$K$*$1$k%9%l%C%I:n@.\e(B
4860
4861 @table @code
4862
4863 @item gnus-parse-headers-hook
4864 @vindex gnus-parse-headers-hook
4865 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r2r@O$9$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
4866 @code{(gnus-set-summary-default-charset)} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B 
4867 @code{gnus-newsgroup-default-charset-alist} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$kCM$+$i35N,%P%C\e(B
4868 \e$B%U%!$N\e(B @code{default-mime-charset} \e$B$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
4869
4870 @item gnus-alter-header-function
4871 @vindex gnus-alter-header-function
4872 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%X%C%@!<9=B$$N8r49$r2DG=$K$9$k$h$&$K$3$N4X?t$,\e(B
4873 \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#4X?t$O0l$D$N0z?t!"5-;v%X%C%@!<$N%Y%/%H%k!"$H$H$b$K8F$P$l!"$=$l\e(B
4874 \e$B$,2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G8r49$5$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"!J@\F,8l$d$=$NB>$N$b$N$rIU$12C$($k$3\e(B
4875 \e$B$H$K$h$k!KBN7OE*$JJ}K!$G\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r8r49$9$k%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X\e(B
4876 \e$B$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$,$"$k>l9g!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$,$b$C$H0UL#$N$"$k$b$N$K$9$k$?\e(B
4877 \e$B$a$K!"$3$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$7$F85$KLa$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O0l$D$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
4878
4879 @lisp
4880 (setq gnus-alter-header-function 'my-alter-message-id)
4881
4882 (defun my-alter-message-id (header)
4883   (let ((id (mail-header-id header)))
4884     (when (string-match
4885            "\\(<[^<>@@]*\\)\\.?cygnus\\..*@@\\([^<>@@]*>\\)" id)
4886       (mail-header-set-id
4887        (concat (match-string 1 id) "@@" (match-string 2 id))
4888        header))))
4889 @end lisp
4890
4891 @end table
4892
4893
4894 @node Thread Commands
4895 @subsection \e$B%9%l%C%I$NL?Na\e(B
4896 @cindex thread commands
4897
4898 @table @kbd
4899
4900 @item T k
4901 @itemx M-C-k
4902 @kindex T k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4903 @kindex M-C-k \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4904 @findex gnus-summary-kill-thread
4905 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
4906 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-thread})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$,@5$G$"$k$H!"Be$o$j$K$9$Y\e(B
4907 \e$B$F$N0u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#@\F,0z?t$,Ii$G$"$k$H!"Be$o$j$K5-;v$r2D;k$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
4908
4909 @item T l
4910 @itemx M-C-l
4911 @kindex T l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4912 @kindex M-C-l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4913 @findex gnus-summary-lower-thread
4914 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$^$9\e(B
4915 (@code{gnus-summary-lower-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4916
4917 @item T i
4918 @kindex T i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4919 @kindex gnus-summary-raise-thread
4920 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r>e$2$^$9\e(B
4921 (@code{gnus-summary-raise-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4922
4923 @item T #
4924 @kindex T # \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4925 @findex gnus-uu-mark-thread
4926 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$r8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$KIU$1$^$9\e(B 
4927 (@code{gnus-uu-mark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4928
4929 @item T M-#
4930 @kindex T M-# \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4931 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-thread
4932 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$+$i%W%m%;%90u$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
4933 (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4934
4935 @item T T
4936 @kindex T T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4937 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-threads
4938 \e$B%9%l%C%II=<($r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
4939
4940 @item T s
4941 @kindex T s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4942 @findex gnus-summary-show-thread
4943 \e$B$b$7$"$l$P!"8=:_$N5-;v$N2<$K1#$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4944 (@code{gnus-summary-show-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4945
4946 @item T h
4947 @kindex T h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4948 @findex gnus-summary-hide-thread
4949 \e$B8=:_$N!JItJ,!K%9%l%C%I$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-hide-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4950
4951 @item T S
4952 @kindex T S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4953 @findex gnus-summary-show-all-threads
4954 \e$B$9$Y$F$N1#$5$l$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
4955 (@code{gnus-summary-show-all-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
4956
4957 @item T H
4958 @kindex T H \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4959 @findex gnus-summary-hide-all-threads
4960 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%9%l%C%I$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-hide-all-threads})\e$B!#\e(B
4961
4962 @item T t
4963 @kindex T t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4964 @findex gnus-summary-rethread-current
4965 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%l%C%I$r$b$&0lEY:n$jD>$7$^$9\e(B
4966 (@code{gnus-summary-rethread-current})\e$B!#$3$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,%9%l%C%II=<($5\e(B
4967 \e$B$l$F$$$J$$$H$-$G$bF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
4968
4969 @item T ^
4970 @kindex T ^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4971 @findex gnus-summary-reparent-thread
4972 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r0uIU$-!J$b$7$/$OA0$N!K5-;v$N;R5-;v$K$7$^$9\e(B
4973 (@code{gnus-summary-reparent-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4974
4975 @end table
4976
4977 \e$B0J2<$NL?Na$O%9%l%C%I0\F0L?Na$G$9!#$3$l$i$O$9$Y$F?tCM@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^\e(B
4978 \e$B$9!#\e(B
4979
4980 @table @kbd
4981
4982 @item T n
4983 @kindex T n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4984 @findex gnus-summary-next-thread
4985 \e$B<!$N%9%l%C%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-next-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4986
4987 @item T p
4988 @kindex T p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4989 @findex gnus-summary-prev-thread
4990 \e$BA0$N%9%l%C%I$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prev-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4991
4992 @item T d
4993 @kindex T d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4994 @findex gnus-summary-down-thread
4995 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r9_2<$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-down-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
4996
4997 @item T u
4998 @kindex T u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
4999 @findex gnus-summary-up-thread
5000 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r>e>:$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-up-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5001
5002 @item T o
5003 @kindex T o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5004 @findex gnus-summary-top-thread
5005 \e$B%9%l%C%I$ND:>e$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-top-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
5006 @end table
5007
5008 @vindex gnus-thread-operation-ignore-subject
5009 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$KI=Bj$rL5;k$9$k$H!"<+A3$K%9%l%C%I$K$O$$$/$D$+$N0c$C\e(B
5010 \e$B$?I=Bj$,$"$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$+$i\e(B `T k'
5011 (@code{gnus-summary-kill-thread}) \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$rH/$9$k$H$-$K!"A4BN$N%9%l%C\e(B
5012 \e$B%I$r:o=|$9$k$N$G$O$J$/!"8=:_$N5-;v$HF1$8I=Bj$r;}$DItJ,$@$1$r:o=|$7$?$$$H$-\e(B
5013 \e$B$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$3$NH/A[$,NI$$$H;W$&$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
5014 @code{gnus-thread-operation-ignore-subject} \e$B$r$$$8$/$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
5015 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!K!"%9%l%C%I$NL?Na$r<B9T$7\e(B
5016 \e$B$F$$$k$H$-$KI=Bj$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{fuzzy} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$"$$$^$$\e(B
5017 \e$B$KEy$7$$I=Bj$r;}$D5-;v$@$1$,4^$^$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
5018
5019
5020 @node Sorting
5021 @section \e$BJB$SBX$(\e(B
5022
5023 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score
5024 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-date
5025 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-score
5026 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-subject
5027 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-author
5028 @findex gnus-thread-sort-by-number
5029 @vindex gnus-thread-sort-functions
5030 \e$B$b$7%9%l%C%I$N35N,I=<($r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$k\e(B
5031 @code{gnus-thread-sort-functions} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G%9%l%C%I$rJB$SBX$($k$3$H\e(B
5032 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"JB$SBX$($O5-;vHV9f$K$h$C$F$J$5$l$^$9!#4{$K:n\e(B
5033 \e$B$i$l$F$$$kJB$SBX$(=R8l4X?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-number},
5034 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-author}, @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-subject},
5035 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-date}, @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-score} \e$B$H\e(B 
5036 @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5037
5038
5039 \e$B3F4X?t$O#2$D$N%9%l%C%I$r$H$j!":G=i$N%9%l%C%I$,B>$N%9%l%C%I$h$j@h$KJB$SBX$(\e(B
5040 \e$B$i$l$k$Y$-$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$r$+$($7$^$9!#IaDL!"JB$SBX$($OK\Ev\e(B
5041 \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%9%l%C%I$N:,K\$r8+$k$@$1$K$h$j$J$5$l$k$3$H$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
5042 \e$B$b$7#2$D0J>e$N4X?t$r;H$&>l9g!"M%@hE*JB$SBX$(%-!<$O%j%9%H$N:G8e$N4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
5043 \e$B$*$=$i$/$$$D$b\e(B @code{gnus-thread-sort-by-number} \e$B$rJB$SBX$(4X?t$N%j%9%H!=!=\e(B
5044 \e$B:G=i$,9%$^$7$$\e(B \e$B$KF~$l$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$OB>$NJB$SBX$(4p=`$K4X$7$FEy\e(B
5045 \e$B$7$$%9%l%C%I$O5-;v$,>e$,$C$F$$$/=gHV$KI=<($5$l$k$3$H$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#\e(B
5046
5047 \e$B%9%3%"!"I=Bj!"$=$7$F:G8e$KHV9f!"$N=g$KJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K\e(B
5048 \e$B$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5049
5050 @lisp
5051 (setq gnus-thread-sort-functions
5052       '(gnus-thread-sort-by-number
5053         gnus-thread-sort-by-subject
5054         gnus-thread-sort-by-total-score))
5055 @end lisp
5056
5057 \e$B:G9b%9%3%"$N%9%l%C%I$,35N,%P%C%U%!$N:G=i$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#%9%l%C%I$,F1$8%9\e(B
5058 \e$B%3%"$N>l9g$O!"1Q;z=g$KJB$S$+$($i$l$^$9!#%9%3%"$HI=Bj$,F1$8%9%l%C%I$OHV9f\e(B
5059 \e$B$GJB$SBX$($i$l!"!JIaDL$O!K5-;v$,E~Ce$7$?=gHV$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
5060
5061 \e$B%9%3%"!"E~Ce$N5U=g$KJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5062
5063 @lisp
5064 (setq gnus-thread-sort-functions
5065       '((lambda (t1 t2)
5066           (not (gnus-thread-sort-by-number t1 t2)))
5067         gnus-thread-sort-by-score))
5068 @end lisp
5069
5070 @vindex gnus-thread-score-function
5071 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-thread-score-function}\e$B!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{+}\e$B!K$KF~$C$F\e(B
5072 \e$B$$$k4X?t$O%9%l%C%I$NAm9g$N%9%3%"$r7W;;$9$k$?$a$KMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#Lr$KN)$D4X?t\e(B
5073 \e$B$O!"\e(B@code{max}, @code{min}, \e$B$b$7$/$O#2>h!"$b$7$/$O$"$J$?$N9%4q?4$r$/$9$0$k\e(B
5074 \e$B$h$&$J2?$+$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5075
5076 @findex gnus-article-sort-functions
5077 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-date
5078 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-score
5079 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-subject
5080 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-author
5081 @findex gnus-article-sort-by-number
5082 \e$B2?$+4qL/$JM}M3$J$I$G%9%l%C%II=<($r;H$C$F$$$J$$$N$J$i!"JQ?t\e(B
5083 @code{gnus-article-sort-functions} \e$B$r$$$8$/$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
5084 @code{gnus-thread-sort-functions} \e$B$HHs>o$K;w$F$$$^$9$,!"5-;v$NHf3S$K$O>/!9\e(B
5085 \e$B0c$C$?4X?t$r;H$$$^$9!#;HMQ2DG=$JJB$SBX$(=R8l4X?t$O\e(B
5086 @code{gnus-article-sort-by-number}, @code{gnus-article-sort-by-author},
5087 @code{gnus-article-sort-by-subject}, @code{gnus-article-sort-by-date} \e$B$*$h\e(B
5088 \e$B$S\e(B @code{gnus-article-sort-by-score} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5089
5090 \e$B%9%l%C%I$r;H$C$F$$$J$$I=Bj$N35N,I=<($rJB$SBX$($?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$J\e(B
5091 \e$B$3$H$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5092
5093 @lisp
5094 (setq gnus-article-sort-functions
5095       '(gnus-article-sort-by-number
5096         gnus-article-sort-by-subject))
5097 @end lisp
5098
5099
5100
5101 @node Asynchronous Fetching
5102 @section \e$BHsF14|5-;v<hF@\e(B
5103 @cindex asynchronous article fetching
5104 @cindex article pre-fetch
5105 @cindex pre-fetch
5106
5107 \e$B$b$7%K%e!<%9$r1s$/$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<hF@$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%M%C%H\e(B
5108 \e$B%o!<%/$NBT$A;~4V$,5-;v$rFI$`$3$H$O9|$N@^$l$k$3$H$K$7$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5109 @kbd{n} \e$B$r2!$7$F<!$N5-;v$,8=$l$k$^$G!"$7$P$i$/BT$?$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$I$&\e(B
5110 \e$B$7$FA0$N5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k4V$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,@h$K9T$C$F5-;v$r<hF@$7$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
5111 \e$BK\Ev$K!"$=$&$7$?J}$,NI$$$N$G$O$J$$$N$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B
5112
5113 \e$B$^$:!"$$$/$D$+$N7Y9p$G$9!#HsF14|5-;v<hF@!"FC$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$r9T$C$F$$$kJ}\e(B
5114 \e$BK!$K$O$$$/$D$+$NMn$H$77j$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
5115
5116 \e$BNc$($P!"$"$J$?$OC;$$5-;v\e(B 1 \e$B$rFI$s$G$$$F!"5-;v\e(B 2 \e$B$O$H$F$bD9$/$"$J$?$O$=$l$r\e(B
5117 \e$BFI$`$3$H$K$O6=L#$,L5$$$H$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$N$3$H$O$o$+$i$J$$$N$G!"@h$K\e(B
5118 \e$B9T$C$F5-;v\e(B 2 \e$B$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$O5-;v\e(B 3 \e$B$rFI$`$3$H$K$7$^$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-\e(B
5119 \e$B;v\e(B 2 \e$B$r<hF@$7$F$$$k:GCf$J$N$G!"@\B3$OIu:?$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5120
5121 \e$B$3$N>u67$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$K#2$D$N!J$=$l$O#2$H?t$($F$/$@$5$$!K\e(B
5122 \e$B@\B3$rD%$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$^$j$7$FNI$$$3$H$G$O$J$$$H9M$($k?M$b$$$k\e(B
5123 \e$B$G$7$g$&$,!";d$K$O<B:]$NBeBX<jCJ$,8+$D$+$i$J$$$N$G$9!#M>J,$J@\B3$r$9$k$?$a\e(B
5124 \e$B$K$O2?$i$+$N;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N5/F0$OCY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
5125
5126 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$`$G$"$m$&5-;v$h$j$b$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
5127 \e$B5-;v$N@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$r;H$o$J$$$H$-$h$j$b!"$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$H\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<4V\e(B
5128 \e$B$K$b$C$HIi2Y$,$+$+$k$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<<+?H$b$b$C$HIi2Y$,\e(B
5129 \e$B$+$+$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!=!=M>J,$J5-;v$NMW5a$H!"M>J,$J@\B3$G!#\e(B
5130
5131 \e$B$O$$!"$3$l$GK\Ev$O$3$N$h$&$J$3$H$r$9$Y$-$GL5$$;v$,J,$+$C$?$G$7$g$&\e(B... \e$BK\\e(B
5132 \e$BEv$K$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$o$J$$8B$j$O!#\e(B
5133
5134 @vindex gnus-asynchronous
5135 \e$B$3$l$,J}K!$G$9!'\e(B @code{gnus-asynchronous} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
5136 \e$B;D$j$N$3$H$O<+F0E*$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
5137
5138 @vindex gnus-use-article-prefetch
5139 @code{gnus-use-article-prefetch} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$K$h$j!"$I$l$/$i$$$N5-;v$,\e(B
5140 \e$B@h$K<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+$rA`:n$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 30\e$B$G!"\e(B
5141 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k$H$-$K!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,<!$N\e(B 30 \e$B5-;v$r@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$9$k\e(B
5142 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$O@)8BL5$/<hF@$G\e(B
5143 \e$B$-$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"@h\e(B-\e$B<h\e(B
5144 \e$BF@$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5145
5146 @vindex gnus-async-prefetch-article-p
5147 @findex gnus-async-read-p
5148 \e$B$*$=$i$/!"@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$r$7$?$/$J$$5-;v$,$$$/$D$+$"$k$G$7$g$&!=!=Nc$($P!"4{FI5-\e(B
5149 \e$B;v!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-async-prefetch-article-p} \e$B$O5-;v$,@h$K<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+\e(B
5150 \e$B$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$OLdBj$N5-;v$,@h\e(B-\e$B<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$G$"$l$P\e(B
5151 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$r$+$($9$Y$-$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
5152 @code{gnus-async-read-p} \e$B$G!"$=$l$O4{FI5-;v$K$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$r$+$($7$^$9!#\e(B
5153 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%G!<%?9=B$$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
5154
5155 \e$BNc$($P!"$b$7\e(B 100 \e$B9T$h$j$bC;$$L$FI5-;v$N$_$r@h$K<hF@$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N\e(B
5156 \e$B$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5157
5158 @lisp
5159 (defun my-async-short-unread-p (data)
5160   "Return non-nil for short, unread articles."
5161   (and (gnus-data-unread-p data)
5162        (< (mail-header-lines (gnus-data-header data))
5163           100)))
5164
5165 (setq gnus-async-prefetch-article-p 'my-async-short-unread-p)
5166 @end lisp
5167
5168 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O2?EY$b2?EY$b8F$P$l$^$9$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$rCY$/$7$9$.$J$$$h$&$K!"\e(B
5169 \e$BC;$/4EH~$G$"$k$N$,9%$^$7$$$G$9!#$*$=$i$/!"$3$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$\e(B
5170 \e$B%k\e(B (byte-compile) \e$B$9$k$N$ONI$$CeA[$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5171
5172 @vindex gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy
5173 \e$B5-;v$OHsF14|%P%C%U%!$+$iCY$+$lAa$+$l:o=|$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5174 @code{gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy} \e$B$O$$$D5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$+\e(B
5175 \e$B$r;XDj$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O0J2<$NMWAG$r4^$`$h$&$J%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
5176
5177 @table @code
5178 @item read
5179 \e$B5-;v$,FI$^$l$?$H$-$K:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5180
5181 @item exit
5182 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$?$H$-$K5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5183 @end table
5184
5185 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{(read exit)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5186
5187 @vindex gnus-use-header-prefetch
5188 @code{gnus-use-header-prefetch} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$+$i\e(B
5189 \e$B5-;v$r@h$K<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
5190
5191
5192 @node Article Caching
5193 @section \e$B5-;v$N%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
5194 @cindex article caching
5195 @cindex caching
5196
5197 \e$B$b$7\e(B@emph{\e$BHs>o$K\e(B}\e$BCY$$\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B@\B3$G$"$k$J$i$P!"5-;v%-%c%C%7%e$r$9$k$3$H\e(B
5198 \e$B$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$k$H!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/\e(B
5199 \e$B%H%j$N2<$K%m!<%+%k$KN/$a$i$^$9!#4{$K?dB,$5$l$F$$$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$O\e(B 
5200 @emph{\e$B5pBg$J\e(B}\e$B%G%#%9%/%9%Z!<%9$r?)$$!"\e(Bi\e$B%N!<%I$bHs>o$KB.$/?)$$$D$V$92DG=@-$,\e(B
5201 \e$B$"$k$?$a!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$NF,$r1K$,$;$k;v$K$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%&%)%C%+$NCf$G!#\e(B
5202
5203 \e$B$G$bCm0U?<$/;H$o$l$l$P!"$=$l$O5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k4JC1$JJ}K!$K$J$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
5204
5205 @vindex gnus-use-long-file-name
5206 @vindex gnus-cache-directory
5207 @vindex gnus-use-cache
5208 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$r<B9T$9$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-cache} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7\e(B
5209 \e$B$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"$9$Y$F$N2D;k$^$?$OJ]N1$H$7$F0u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$O\e(B
5210 \e$B%m!<%+%k$N%-%c%C%7%e$KJ#<L$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%-%c%C%7%e$,J?$i$J9=B$$+3,AXE*$G\e(B
5211 \e$B$"$k$+$O!"$$$D$b$I$*$j!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-use-long-file-name} \e$B$G@)8f$5$l$^\e(B
5212 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5213
5214 \e$B2D;k$+J]N15-;v$r:FA*Br$7$?>l9g$O!"%5!<%P!<$NBe$o$j$K%-%c%C%7%e$+$i<hF@$5\e(B
5215 \e$B$l$^$9!#%-%c%C%7%e$K$"$k5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$^$;$s$N$G!"5-;v$,B0$7$F$$\e(B
5216 \e$B$k$H$3$m$K;D$7$?$^$^$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$kJ}K!$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$^$;\e(B
5217 \e$B$s!#J]B8$7$?$$5-;v$r$9$Y$FJ]N1$N0u$rIU$1$F!"8e$O?4G[$OMW$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5218
5219 \e$B5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?$H$-$K!"$=$l$O%-%c%C%7%e$+$i:o=|$5$l$k$N$G$7$g$&$+!#\e(B
5220
5221 @vindex gnus-cache-remove-articles
5222 @vindex gnus-cache-enter-articles
5223 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e\e(B \e$B$XF~$k\e(B/\e$B$+$i:o=|$5$l$k\e(B \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-cache-enter-articles}\e$B$H\e(B 
5224 @code{gnus-cache-remove-articles} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$ON>J}$H$b%7\e(B
5225 \e$B%s%\%k$N%j%9%H$G$9!#A0<T$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{(ticked dormant)} \e$B$G!"2D\e(B
5226 \e$B;k$HJ]N15-;v$O%-%c%C%7%e$KF~$l$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#8e<T$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 
5227 @code{(read)} \e$B$G!"4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?5-;v$O%-%c%C%7%e$+$i:o=|$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G\e(B
5228 \e$B$9!#$*$=$i$/$3$l$i$N#2$D$N%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{ticked}, @code{dormant},
5229 @code{unread} \e$B$*$h$S\e(B @code{read} \e$B$+$i$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
5230
5231 @findex gnus-jog-cache
5232 \e$B$=$l$G!"$I$&$d$C$FBgNL$N5-;v<hF@$HCyC_<B8=$5$l$k$N$G$7$g$&$+!#L?Na\e(B
5233 @code{gnus-jog-cache} \e$B$OA4$F$N9XFI%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F!"$9$Y$F$NL$FI5-;v$rMW5a\e(B
5234 \e$B$7!"%9%3%"$rIU$1!"%-%c%C%7%e$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$r<B:]$K!"<B:]$K<B:]$K<B\e(B
5235 \e$B:]$K!";H$&$N$O!"\e(B 1) @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$,K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$KCY$/\e(B 
5236 2) \e$BK\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K!"K\Ev$K5pBg$J%G%#%9%/$r;}$C$F$$$k$H$-$@$1$K$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
5237 \e$B$3$l$O??LLL\$K$$$C$F$$$^$9!#%@%&%s%m!<%I$5$l$k5-;v$N?t$r>/$J$/$9$k0l$D$NJ}\e(B
5238 \e$BK!$O!"M_$7$/$J$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$rDc$/$7!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k;v$G$9!#$=$&$7$?>l9g!"\e(B
5239 \e$B$=$l$i$O$3$NL?Na$G$O%@%&%s%m!<%I$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5240
5241 @vindex gnus-uncacheable-groups
5242 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$G$O%-%c%C%7%e$r$7$?$/$J$$$H$$$&$N$ONI$/$"$k;v$G$9!#Nc$(\e(B
5243 \e$B$P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B%a!<%k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$K$"$l$P!"$=\e(B
5244 \e$B$l$r$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$NJL$N>l=j$K%-%c%C%7%e$9$k$N$O0UL#$NL5\e(B
5245 \e$B$$;v$G$9!#$"$J$?$,#2G\$NMFNL$r;H$&;v$,NI$$$H46$8$J$$8B$j$O!#%-%c%C%7%e$r@)\e(B
5246 \e$B8B$9$k$?$a$K!"@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-uncacheable-groups} \e$B$rNc$($P\e(B
5247 @samp{^nnml} \e$B$H@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G\e(B
5248 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5249
5250 @findex gnus-cache-generate-nov-databases
5251 @findex gnus-cache-generate-active
5252 @vindex gnus-cache-active-file
5253 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$O$I$N5-;v$,4^$^$l$F$$$k$+$N>pJs$r8=>u%U%!%$%k\e(B (active file)
5254 (@code{gnus-cache-active-file}) \e$B$KN/$a$^$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k!J$b$7$/$O%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
5255 \e$B$NB>$NItJ,!K$,2?$i$+$NM}M3$G$0$A$c$0$A$c$K$J$C$F$7$^$C$?>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ*;v\e(B
5256 \e$B$r@5$7$/$9$k$?$a$K#2$D$N4X?t$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-x
5257 gnus-cache-generate-nov-databases} \e$B$O$9$Y$F$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r!J:F!K:n\e(B
5258 \e$B@.$7!"\e(B@kbd{gnus-cache-generate-active} \e$B$O\e(B \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$r!J:F!K:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
5259
5260
5261 @node Persistent Articles
5262 @section \e$B1JB35-;v\e(B
5263 @cindex persistent articles
5264 \e$B5-;v$N%-%c%C%7%e$H6a$$4X78$K$"$k$b$K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B1JB35-;v\e(B}\e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#<B:]!"$=$l\e(B
5265 \e$B$O%-%c%C%7%e$NJL$N8+J}$G!";d$N0U8+$G$O$=$NJ}$,$b$C$HLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
5266
5267 \e$BNc$($P!"%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$F!"$=$N$^$^1J1s$KJ]B8$7$FHkB"$7$?$$!"$$\e(B
5268 \e$B$/$D$+$N2ACM$"$kJu@P$K=P2q$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#IaDL$O$=$l$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^\e(B
5269 \e$B$9!JB?$/$NJ]B8L?Na$N0l$D$r;H$C$F!K!#$=$l$NLdBj$O!"C1$K$"$N!"7y$J$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
5270 \e$BM}A[E*$K$O!"5-;v$O%0%k!<%W$G$"$J$?$,8+$D$1$?>l=j$K1J1s$K;D$C$F$$$k$Y$-$G$7$g\e(B
5271 \e$B$&!#%K%e!<%:%5!<%P!<$K$*$1$k4|8B:o=|$K$O1F6A$5$l$J$$$G!#\e(B
5272
5273 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B@dfn{\e$B1JB35-;v\e(B}\e$B$G$9!=!=5-;v$O:o=|$5$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$OIaDL$N%-%c%C%7%eL?\e(B
5274 \e$BNa$r;H$C$F<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"1JB35-;v$N4IM}$r$9$k$?$a$K#2$D$NL@<(E*$JL?Na\e(B
5275 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!'\e(B
5276
5277 @table @kbd
5278
5279 @item *
5280 @kindex * \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5281 @findex gnus-cache-enter-article
5282 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r1JB3$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-cache-enter-article})\e$B!#\e(B
5283
5284 @item M-*
5285 @kindex M-* \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5286 @findex gnus-cache-remove-article
5287 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r1JB35-;v$+$i<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-cache-remove-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
5288 \e$B$3$l$OIaDL$O5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#\e(B
5289 @end table
5290
5291 \e$B$3$NL?Na$ON>J}$H$b%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9!#\e(B
5292
5293 \e$B$b$71JB35-;v$K$@$16=L#$,$"$k$N$G$7$?$i!"2D;k5-;v!J$d$=$NB>$N$b$N!K$,%-%c%C\e(B
5294 \e$B%7%e$KF~$k$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-cache} \e$B$r\e(B @code{passive} \e$B$K@_Dj\e(B
5295 \e$B$9$k$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!'\e(B
5296
5297 @lisp
5298 (setq gnus-use-cache 'passive)
5299 @end lisp
5300
5301
5302 @node Article Backlog
5303 @section \e$B5-;v$N%P%C%/%m%0\e(B
5304 @cindex backlog
5305 @cindex article backlog
5306 \e$B$b$7CY$$@\B3$7$+$J$$>l9g$G!"%-%c%C%7%e$r;H$&$H$$$&H/A[$O$"$^$jL%NOE*$G$O$J\e(B
5307 \e$B$$$H$-!J<B:]$=$&$J$N$G$9$,!K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%P%C%/%m%0\e(B}\e$B$K@Z$jBX$($k;v$K$h$C$F>u67$r\e(B
5308 \e$B2?$H$+$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r:F<hF@$7$J$/$FNI$$$h$&$K!"\e(B
5309 gnus \e$B$,4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$r0l;~J]B8$7$F$*$/$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$O$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?\e(B
5310 \e$B$K:G6aFI$s$@5-;v$r:F$SA*Br$9$kJJ$,$"$k$H$-$@$1$KLrN)$A$^$9!#$b$7@dBP$K$=$l\e(B
5311 \e$B$r$7$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"%P%C%/%m%0$r$9$k$3$H$O\e(B gnus \e$B$r>/$7CY$/$7!"%a%b%j!<$N;H\e(B
5312 \e$BMQNL$r$$$/$i$+A}$d$7$^$9!#\e(B
5313
5314 @vindex gnus-keep-backlog
5315 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-keep-backlog} \e$B$r?t;z\e(B @var{n} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O:GBg$G\e(B 
5316 @var{n} \e$B$N8E$$5-;v$r8e$N:F<hF@$N$?$a$K%P%C%U%!$KN/$a$F$*$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
5317 @code{nil} \e$B$G$O$J$/!"?t;z$G$b$J$$>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B@emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N4{FI5-;v$r$?$/\e(B
5318 \e$B$o$($^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,!"K=H/$7$F$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$,Mn$A$k$^$G@)8B\e(B
5319 \e$B$J$/KD$l>e$,$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#;d$O$"$J$?J}A4$F$,855$$G$$$i$l$k$h$&$K$3$3$K\e(B
5320 \e$B=q$-2C$($^$7$?!#\e(B
5321
5322 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5323
5324
5325 @node Saving Articles
5326 @section \e$B5-;v$NJ]B8\e(B
5327 @cindex saving articles
5328
5329 Gnus \e$B$O$?$/$5$s$NJ}K!$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$N$b$N$OHs>o$KN(D>\e(B
5330 \e$B$JJ}K!!JNc$($P!"5-;v$,J]B8$9$kA0$K$[$H$s$I2?$b$J$5$l$J$$!K$G5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k\e(B
5331 \e$B$?$a$N@bL@$G$9!#0c$C$?<jCJ!J\e(Buudecode\e$B$9$k!"\e(Bshar \e$B%U%!%$%k$rE83+$9$k!K$K$D$$\e(B
5332 \e$B$F$O\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$r;H$&$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Decoding Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
5333
5334 @vindex gnus-save-all-headers
5335 @code{gnus-save-all-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-;v$rJ]B8$9\e(B
5336 \e$B$kA0$KK>$^$7$/$J$$%X%C%@!<$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
5337
5338 @vindex gnus-saved-headers
5339 \e$B$b$7>e$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-saved-headers}
5340 \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$O;D$5$l!";D$j$N$b$N$OJ]B8$9$kA0$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
5341
5342 @table @kbd
5343
5344 @item O o
5345 @itemx o
5346 @kindex O o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5347 @kindex o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5348 @findex gnus-summary-save-article
5349 @c @icon{gnus-summary-save-article}
5350 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N5-;vJ]B8$rMQ$$$F8=:_$N5-;v$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5351 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article})\e$B!#\e(B
5352
5353 @item O m
5354 @kindex O m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5355 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-mail
5356 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%a!<%k$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5357 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-mail})\e$B!#\e(B
5358
5359 @item O r
5360 @kindex O r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5361 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-rmail
5362 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B rmail \e$B$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5363 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-rmail})\e$B!#\e(B
5364
5365 @item O f
5366 @kindex O f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5367 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-file
5368 @c @icon{gnus-summary-save-article-file}
5369 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%k\e(B (plain file) \e$BMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5370 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5371
5372 @item O F
5373 @kindex O F \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5374 @findex gnus-summary-write-article-file
5375 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%kMM<0$GJ]B8$7!"0JA0$N%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$r>e=q$-$7$^\e(B
5376 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-write-article-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5377
5378 @item O b
5379 @kindex O b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5380 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-body-file
5381 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NK\J8\e(B (body) \e$B$rIaDL$N%U%!%$%kMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5382 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-body-file})\e$B!#\e(B
5383
5384 @item O h
5385 @kindex O h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5386 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-folder
5387 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B mh \e$B$N%U%)%k%@!<$NMM<0$GJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5388 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-folder})\e$B!#\e(B
5389
5390 @item O v
5391 @kindex O v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5392 @findex gnus-summary-save-article-vm
5393 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B VM \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$KJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5394 (@code{gnus-summary-save-article-vm})\e$B!#\e(B
5395
5396 @item O p
5397 @kindex O p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5398 @findex gnus-summary-pipe-output
5399 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%Q%$%W$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$&!<$s$H!"$"$N$)!";d$,8@$*$&$H$7$F$$$k;v$O!=!=\e(B
5400 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%W%m%;%9$K%Q%$%W$9$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9\e(B
5401 (@code{gnus-summary-pipe-output})\e$B!#\e(B
5402 @end table
5403
5404 @vindex gnus-prompt-before-saving
5405 \e$B$9$Y$F$N$3$l$i$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$r;H$$$^$9\e(B
5406 (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#$b$7$3$l$i$N4X?t$r;H$C$F$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$rJ]B8$7\e(B
5407 \e$B$?>l9g!"$=$l$>$l$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$KBP$7$F%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NO$rMW5a$5$l$k;v$KK0\e(B
5408 \e$B$-K0$-$9$k$G$7$g$&!#F~NOB%?JF0:n$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-prompt-before-saving} 
5409 \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{always} \e$B$G!"$"$J$?$,\e(B
5410 \e$BCN$C$F$$$F7y$,$C$F$$$k!"2a>j$JB%?JF0:n$r$7$^$9!#Be$o$j$K$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
5411 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"$"$J$?$,J]B8$9$k$=$l$>$l$N0lO"$N5-;v$KBP$7$F0l2s\e(B
5412 \e$B$@$1B%$5$l$^$9!#K\Ev$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K$9$Y$F$N;W9M$r$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t\e(B
5413 \e$B$r\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$5$($G$-$^$9!#$=$7$F!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$\e(B
5414 \e$B%k$rB%$5$l$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OC1=c$K$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%U%!\e(B
5415 \e$B%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B
5416
5417
5418 @vindex gnus-default-article-saver
5419 Gnus \e$B$,$"$J$?$NK>$`$H$*$j$K$J$k$h$&$K!"JQ?t\e(B 
5420 @code{gnus-default-article-saver} \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#2<$N#4$D\e(B
5421 \e$B$N4{@=4X?t$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9$7!"<+J,<+?H$N4X?t$r:n$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5422
5423 @table @code
5424
5425 @item gnus-summary-save-in-rmail
5426 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-rmail
5427 @vindex gnus-rmail-save-name
5428 @findex gnus-plain-save-name
5429 \e$B$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$NMM<0!"\e(B@dfn{babyl} \e$B$G$9!#JQ?t\e(B
5430 @code{gnus-ramil-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!\e(B
5431 \e$B%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
5432 @code{gnus-plain-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5433
5434
5435 @item gnus-summary-save-in-mail
5436 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-mail
5437 @vindex gnus-mail-save-name
5438 Unix \e$B%a!<%k\e(B (mbox) \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-mail-save-name}
5439 \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7\e(B
5440 \e$B$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-plain-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5441
5442 @item gnus-summary-save-in-file
5443 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-file
5444 @vindex gnus-file-save-name
5445 @findex gnus-numeric-save-name
5446 \e$B5-;v$rDL>o$N%U%!%$%k$N8e$KDI2C$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-file-save-name} \e$B$K\e(B
5447 \e$BF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^\e(B
5448 \e$B$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{gnus-numeric-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5449
5450 @item gnus-summary-save-body-in-file
5451 @findex gnus-summary-save-body-in-file
5452 \e$B5-;v$NK\BN$rDL>o$N%U%!%$%k$N8e$KDI2C$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B
5453 @code{gnus-file-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!\e(B
5454 \e$B%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
5455 @code{gnus-numeric-save-name} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5456
5457
5458 @item gnus-summary-save-in-folder
5459 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-folder
5460 @findex gnus-folder-save-name
5461 @findex gnus-Folder-save-name
5462 @vindex gnus-folder-save-name
5463 @cindex rcvstore
5464 @cindex MH folders
5465 MH \e$B%i%$%V%i%j!<$N\e(B @code{rcvstore} \e$B$rMQ$$$k;v$K$h$C$F5-;v$r\e(B MH \e$B%U%)%k%@!<\e(B
5466 \e$B$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-folder-save-name} \e$B$KF~$C$F$$$k4X?t$r!"5-;v\e(B
5467 \e$B$rJ]B8$9$k%U%!%$%kL>$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B
5468 @code{gnus-folder-save-name} \e$B$G$9$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-Folder-save-name} \e$B$b;H$&\e(B
5469 \e$B;v$,$G$-$F!"$3$A$i$O@hF,$,BgJ8;z!";D$j$,>.J8;z$K$J$C$?L>A0$r$D$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
5470
5471 @item gnus-summary-save-in-vm
5472 @findex gnus-summary-save-in-vm
5473 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B VM \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$N@_Dj$r;H$&$?$a$K$O\e(B VM \e$B%a!<%k%j!<%@!<\e(B
5474 \e$B$,I,MW$G$9!#\e(B
5475 @end table
5476
5477 @vindex gnus-article-save-directory
5478 \e$B$3$l$i$NA4$F$N4X?t$O:G8e$N0l$D$r=|$$$F!"4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{SAVEDIR} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B
5479 \e$B=i4|2=$5$l$k\e(B @code{gnus-article-save-directory} \e$B$K5-;v$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
5480 \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5481
5482 \e$B>e$K$"$k$h$&$K!"5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%k$NE,@Z$JL>A0$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"\e(B
5483 \e$B4X?t$O0c$C$?4X?t$rMQ$$$^$9!#0J2<$OL>A0$r@8@.$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ2DG=$J4X?t$N%j%9\e(B
5484 \e$B%H$G$9!'\e(B
5485
5486 @table @code
5487
5488 @item gnus-Numeric-save-name
5489 @findex gnus-Numeric-save-name
5490 @file{~/News/Alt.andera-dworkin/45} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5491
5492 @item gnus-numeric-save-name
5493 @findex gnus-numeric-save-name
5494 @file{~/News/alt.andera-dworkin/45} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5495
5496 @item gnus-Plain-save-name
5497 @findex gnus-Plain-save-name
5498 @file{~/News/Alt.andera-dworkin} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5499
5500 @item gnus-plain-save-name
5501 @findex gnus-plain-save-name
5502 @file{~/News/alt.andera-dworkin} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%kL>!#\e(B
5503 @end table
5504
5505 @vindex gnus-split-methods
5506 \e$BO"A[%j%9%H\e(B @code{gnus-split-methods} \e$B$K@55,I=8=$rJ|$j9~$`;v$K$h$C$F!"\e(B
5507 gnus \e$B$K5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k>l=j$rDs0F$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K4XO"$7$?5-\e(B
5508 \e$B;v$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{gnus-stuff} \e$B$K!"\e(BVM \e$B$K4XO"$7$?5-;v$r\e(B @code{vm-stuff} \e$BJ]\e(B
5509 \e$BB8$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5510
5511 @lisp
5512 (("^Subject:.*gnus\\|^Newsgroups:.*gnus" "gnus-stuff")
5513  ("^Subject:.*vm\\|^Xref:.*vm" "vm-stuff")
5514  (my-choosing-function "../other-dir/my-stuff")
5515  ((equal gnus-newsgroup-name "mail.misc") "mail-stuff"))
5516 @end lisp
5517
5518 \e$B$3$l$O$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$,!"#2$D$NMWAG!=!=\e(B@dfn{\e$B9gCW\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B @dfn{\e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$r;}$D\e(B
5519 \e$B%j%9%H$G$"$k%j%9%H$G$"$k$H$$$&;v$,$o$+$j$^$9!#9gCW$OJ8;zNs!J$3$N>l9g$O5-;v\e(B
5520 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!K$*$h$S!"%7%s%\%k!J%0%k!<%WL>\e(B
5521 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"4X?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!K$*$h$S!"%j%9%H!J$3$l$OI>2A\e(B 
5522 (@code{eval}) \e$B$5$l$^$9!K$G$"$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$i$NF0:n$N0l$D$G$b\e(B 
5523 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$7k2L$rJV$9$H!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B}\e$B$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$NB%?J$H$7$F;H\e(B
5524 \e$B$o$l$^$9!#2C$($F!"8F$P$l$?4X?t$+<0$,J8;zNs$+J8;zNs$N%j%9%H$rJV$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(B
5525 \e$B1i;;$N7k2L<+BN$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
5526
5527 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k2DG=@-$N$"$k%U%!%$%kL>$N%j%9%H\e(B
5528 \e$B$r<j$KF~$l$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#!J$9$Y$F$N!X9gCW!Y$,;H$o$l$^$9!#!K$=$l$+$iK\Ev$K\e(B
5529 \e$BL>A0$H$7$F;H$$$?$$$b$N$rB%$5$l!"$3$NJQ?t$rE,MQ$9$k;v$K$h$jF@$i$l$?7k2L$+$i\e(B
5530 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>Jd40$r$7$FF~NO$7$^$9!#\e(B
5531
5532 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{((gnus-article-archive-name))} \e$B$G!"\e(Bgnus
5533 \e$BJ]B8$9$k5-;v$N\e(B @code{Archive-name} \e$B9T$rD4$Y$F!"$=$l$r%U%!%$%kL>$NDs0F$H\e(B
5534 \e$B$7$F;H$&$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5535
5536 \e$B$3$l$O%U%!%$%kL>$r>/$7$-$l$$$K$9$k4X?t$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
5537 @samp{nnml:mail.whatever} \e$B$N$h$&$J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
5538 \e$BJ]B8$9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%kL>$r:n$kA0$K$3$l$i$N%0%k!<%WL>$N:G=i$r@Z$jMn$H$7$?\e(B
5539 \e$B$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#<!$NJ*$O$A$g$&$I$=$l$r$7$^$9!'\e(B
5540
5541 @lisp
5542 (defun my-save-name (group)
5543   (when (string-match "^nnml:mail." group)
5544     (substring group (match-end 0))))
5545
5546 (setq gnus-split-methods
5547       '((gnus-article-archive-name)
5548         (my-save-name)))
5549 @end lisp
5550
5551
5552 @vindex gnus-use-long-file-name
5553 \e$B:G8e$K\e(B @code{gnus-use-long-file-name} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$,\e(B
5554 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$9$Y$F$N>e5-$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%WL>$N$9$Y$F$N%T%j%*%I\e(B
5555 (@samp{.}) \e$B$r%9%i%C%7%e\e(B (@samp{/}) \e$B$GCV$-49$($^$9!=!=$3$l$O4X?t$O$9$Y$F$N\e(B
5556 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r0lHV>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KCV$/$N$G$O$J$/!"3,AXE*$J%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r\e(B
5557 \e$B:n$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!J\e(B@file{~/News/alt.andrea-dworkin} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K\e(B
5558 @file{~/News/alt/andrea-dworkin}\e$B!#!K$3$NJQ?t$O$?$$$F$$$N%7%9%F%`$K$*$$$F%G%#\e(B
5559 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"Nr;KE*$JM}M3$+$i\e(B Xenix \e$B$H\e(B usg-unix-v \e$B%^\e(B
5560 \e$B%7%s$G$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5561
5562 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O:o=|$H%9%3%"$N%U%!%$%kL>$K1F6A$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,%j%9%H$G!"%j%9\e(B
5563 \e$B%H$KMWAG\e(B @code{not-score} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$O;H\e(B
5564 \e$B$o$l$:!"%j%9%H$KMWAG\e(B @code{not-save} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$OJ]B8$K$O\e(B
5565 \e$B;H$o$l$:!"MWAG\e(B @code{not-kill} \e$B$,$"$k$H!"D9$$%U%!%$%kL>$O:o=|%U%!%$%k$K\e(B
5566 \e$B$O;H$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5567
5568 \e$B$b$75-;v$r%9%W!<%k$N$h$&$J3,AX$KJ]B8$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9\e(B
5569
5570 @lisp
5571 (setq gnus-use-long-file-name '(not-save)) ; to get a hierarchy
5572 (setq gnus-default-article-saver 'gnus-summary-save-in-file) ; no encoding
5573 @end lisp
5574
5575 \e$B$=$l$+$i\e(B @kbd{o} \e$B$K$h$C$F5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$@$1$G$9!#$=$l$+$i$3$N3,AX$rC;L?$J\e(B 
5576 @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$h$C$FFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!=!=%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B 
5577 @kbd{G D} \e$B$H$7!"0lHV>e$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r0z?t\e(B (@file{~/News/}) \e$B$H$7$FEO$7$^\e(B
5578 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5579
5580
5581 @node Decoding Articles
5582 @section \e$B5-;v$NI|9f2=\e(B
5583 @cindex decoding articles
5584
5585 \e$B$H$-$I$-MxMQ<T$O2?$i$+$NJ}K!$GId9f2=$5$l$?5-;v!J$b$7$/$O5-;v72!K$rEj9F$7\e(B
5586 \e$B$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$N$?$a$K$=$l$i$rI|9f2=$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5587
5588 @menu
5589 * Uuencoded Articles::    \e$B5-;v$r\e(B uuencode \e$B$9$k!#\e(B
5590 * Shell Archives::        shar \e$B5-;v$r2rE`$9$k!#\e(B
5591 * PostScript Files::      \e$B%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H$rJ,3d$9$k!#\e(B
5592 * Other Files::           \e$BIaDL$NJ]B8$H\e(B binhex.
5593 * Decoding Variables::    \e$B9,$;$JI|9f2=$N$?$a$NJQ?t!#\e(B
5594 * Viewing Files::         \e$BI|9f2=$N7k2L$r8+$?$$!)\e(B
5595 @end menu
5596
5597 @cindex series
5598 @cindex article series
5599 \e$B$3$l$i$9$Y$F$N4X?t$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix}) \e$B$r!"\e(B 
5600 \e$B!X0l$D$N5-;v!Y$r!X0l$D$N72!Y$H2r<a$9$k3HD%$r$7$F!"$I$N5-;v$KA`:n$r$9$k$+$r\e(B
5601 \e$B8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O<+J,<+?H$G$I$N5-;v$,$=$N72$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$r\e(B
5602 \e$BH=CG$7!"$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI|9f2=$7$F!"$=$N7k2L$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B \e$BE83+\e(B/\e$B1\Mw\e(B/\e$BJ]B8\e(B \e$B$9$k\e(B
5603 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5604
5605 Gnus \e$B$O0J2<$N4JC1$J5,B'$KB'$C$F$I$N5-;v$,72$KB0$9$k$N$+$r?dB,$7$^$9!'\e(B \e$BI=Bj\e(B
5606 \e$B$O9T$N:G8e$N#2$D$N?t;z$r=|$$$F!J$[$H$s$I!KF1$8$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#!J6uGr\e(B
5607 \e$B$OBgBNL5;k$5$l$^$9$,!#!K\e(B
5608
5609 \e$BNc$($P!'\e(B @samp{cat.gif (2/3)} \e$B$H$$$&$h$&$JI=Bj$rA*$V$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O@55,I=8=\e(B
5610 @samp{^cat.gif ([0-9]+/[0-9]+).*$} \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r8+$D$1$h$&$H$7\e(B
5611 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
5612
5613 @samp{cat.gif (2/3) Part 6 of a series} \e$B$N$h$&$JI8=`$G$J$$I=Bj$O$I$N<+F0\e(B
5614 \e$B1\MwL?Na$K$h$C$F$bE,@Z$KG'<1$5$l$J$$$?$a!"<j$G5-;v$K\e(B @kbd{#} \e$B$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
5615 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5616
5617
5618 @node Uuencoded Articles
5619 @subsection uuencode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
5620 @cindex uudecode
5621 @cindex uuencoded articles
5622
5623 @table @kbd
5624
5625 @item X u
5626 @kindex X u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5627 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu
5628 @c @icon{gnus-uu-decode-uu}
5629 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu})\e$B!#\e(B
5630
5631 @item X U
5632 @kindex X U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5633 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save
5634 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5635
5636 @item X v u
5637 @kindex X v u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5638 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-view
5639 \e$B8=:_$N72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$F!"I=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5640
5641 @item X v U
5642 @kindex X v U \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5643 @findex gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save-view
5644 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$F!"I=<($7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5645 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5646
5647 @end table
5648
5649 \e$B$3$l$i$9$Y$F$O%W%m%;%90u$K$h$C$F0uIU$1$i$l$?5-;v$NB8:_$KBP$7$FH?1~$9$k$H\e(B
5650 \e$B$$$&$3$H$r3P$($F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#Nc$($P!"$b$7%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%WA4BN$rI|9f2=\e(B
5651 \e$B$7$FJ]B8$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"IaDL$O\e(B @kbd{M P a} (@code{gnus-uu-mark-all})
5652 \e$B$H$7!"$=$l$+$i\e(B @kbd{X U} (@code{gnus-uu-decode-uu-and-save}) \e$B$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
5653
5654 \e$B$3$NA4$F$O!"GrF|$N2<$KL@Gr$K%-!<$rBG$C$F$$$?\e(B @sc{GNUS 4.1} \e$B$N$H$-$H$O\e(B
5655 @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$NF0:n$,A4$/0c$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$NHG$N\e(B @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OIaDL\e(B
5656 \e$B$O2?$+$NJ}K!\e(B (@pxref{Setting Process Marks}) \e$B$G5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+\e(B
5657 \e$B$i\e(B @kbd{X u} \e$B$r2!$9;v$rA0Ds$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5658
5659 @vindex gnus-uu-notify-files
5660 \e$BCm0U!'\e(B @code{gnus-uu-notify-files} \e$B$K9gCW$9$kL>A0!"\e(B
5661 @samp{[Cc][Ii][Nn][Dd][Yy][0-9]+.\\(gif\\|jpg\\)} \e$B$K%O!<%I%3!<%I$5$l$k!"$r\e(B
5662 \e$B;}$D5-;v$rI|9f2=$7$h$&$H$7$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OLdBj$N5-;v$r$A$g$&$I\e(B
5663 \e$B1\Mw$7$?;v$rCN$i$;$k$?$a$K!"<+F0E*$K\e(B @samp{comp.unix.wizards} \e$B$K5-;v$rEj9F\e(B
5664 \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$r;H$o$J$$$h$&$K$9$k;v$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
5665
5666
5667 @node Shell Archives
5668 @subsection \e$B%7%'%k%"!<%+%$%V\e(B
5669 @cindex unshar
5670 @cindex shell archives
5671 @cindex shared articles
5672
5673 \e$B%7%'%k%"!<%+%$%V!J!X\e(Bshar \e$B%U%!%$%k!Y!K$O%=!<%9$rG[I[$9$k$?$a$N?M5$$N$"$kJ}\e(B
5674 \e$BK!$G$7$?$,!":#F|$G$O$=$s$J$K;H$o$l$F$$$^$;$s!#$H$K$+$/$3$l$i$r07$&$?$a$NL?\e(B
5675 \e$BNa$,$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
5676
5677 @table @kbd
5678
5679 @item X s
5680 @kindex X s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5681 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar
5682 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar})\e$B!#\e(B
5683
5684 @item X S
5685 @kindex X S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5686 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save
5687 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7J]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5688
5689 @item X v s
5690 @kindex X v s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5691 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-view
5692 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7I=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5693
5694 @item X v S
5695 @kindex X v S \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5696 @findex gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save-view
5697 \e$B8=:_$N72$r2rE`$7!"I=<($7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5698 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-unshar-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5699 @end table
5700
5701
5702 @node PostScript Files
5703 @subsection \e$B%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H%U%!%$%k\e(B
5704 @cindex PostScript
5705
5706 @table @kbd
5707
5708 @item X p
5709 @kindex X p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5710 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript
5711 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rE83+$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript})\e$B!#\e(B
5712
5713 @item X P
5714 @kindex X P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5715 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save
5716 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rE83+$7$FJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5717 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5718
5719 @item X v p
5720 @kindex X v p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5721 @findex gnus-uu-decode-postscript-view
5722 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
5723 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5724
5725 @item X v P
5726 @kindex X v P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5727 @findex gnus-uu-decode-ostscript-and-save-view
5728 \e$B8=:_$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H72$rI=<($7J]B8$7$^$9\e(B
5729 (@code{gnus-uu-decode-postscript-and-save-view})\e$B!#\e(B
5730 @end table
5731
5732
5733 @node Other Files
5734 @subsection \e$BB>$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
5735
5736 @table @kbd
5737 @item X o
5738 @kindex X o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5739 @findex gnus-uu-decode-save
5740 \e$B8=:_$N72$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-save})\e$B!#\e(B
5741
5742 @item X b
5743 @kindex X b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
5744 @findex gnus-uu-decode-binhex
5745 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B binhex \e$B2rE`$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-decode-binhex})\e$B!#$3$l$OK\\e(B
5746 \e$BEv$OF0:n$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
5747 @end table
5748
5749
5750 @node Decoding Variables
5751 @subsection \e$BI|9f2=$N$?$a$NJQ?t\e(B
5752
5753 \e$B7AMF;l$G$9!#F0;l$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
5754
5755 @menu
5756 * Rule Variables::          \e$B%U%!%$%k$,$I$N$h$&$KI=<($5$l$k$+$r7h$a$kJQ?t!#\e(B
5757 * Other Decode Variables::  \e$BB>$NI|9f2=$NJQ?t!#\e(B
5758 * Uuencoding and Posting::  uuencode \e$B$9$k$N$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t!#\e(B
5759 @end menu
5760
5761
5762 @node Rule Variables
5763 @subsubsection \e$B5,B'JQ?t\e(B
5764 @cindex rule variables
5765
5766 Gnus \e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$9$k$N$r7hDj$9$k$N$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B5,B'JQ?t\e(B}\e$B$rMQ$$$^$9!#$3$l$i\e(B
5767 \e$B$NJQ?t$O$9$Y$F0J2<$N$h$&$JMM<0$G$9\e(B
5768
5769 @lisp
5770       (list '(regexp1 command2)
5771             '(regexp2 command2)
5772             ...)
5773 @end lisp
5774
5775 @table @code
5776
5777 @item gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5778 @vindex gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5779 @cindex sox
5780 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$9$k$H$-$K:G=i$KD4$Y$i$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B
5781 @samp{.au} \e$B2;%U%!%$%k$rJQ49$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{sox} \e$B$r;H$$$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N\e(B
5782 \e$B$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
5783 @lisp
5784 (setq gnus-uu-user-view-rules
5785       (list '(\"\\\\.au$\" \"sox %s -t .aiff > /dev/audio\")))
5786 @end lisp
5787
5788 @item gnus-uu-user-view-rules-end
5789 @vindex gnus-uu-user-view-rules-end
5790 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,MxMQ<T$H%G%#%U%)%k%H$N1\Mw5,B'$+$i9gCW$9$k$b$N$r8+$D$1\e(B
5791 \e$B$i$l$J$+$C$?$H$-$KD4$Y$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
5792
5793 @item gnus-uu-user-archive-rules
5794 @vindex gnus-uu-user-archive-rules
5795 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%"!<%+%$%V$rE83+$9$k$H$-$K$I$NL?Na$,;H$o$l$k$Y$-$+$r7h$a$k$?$a\e(B
5796 \e$B$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5797 @end table
5798
5799
5800 @node Other Decode Variables
5801 @subsection \e$BB>$NI|9f2=$NJQ?t\e(B
5802
5803 @table @code
5804 @vindex gnus-uu-grabbed-file-functions
5805
5806 @item gnus-uu-grabbed-file-functions
5807 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$N$9$Y$F$N4X?t$O$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$,>e<j$/I|9f2=$5$l$?D>8e$K8F$P\e(B
5808 \e$B$l$^$9!=!=$G$9$+$i!"$9$0$K%U%!%$%k$r0\F0$d1\Mw$7$?$j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"2?$+$r\e(B
5809 \e$B$9$kA0$K$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$,I|9f2=$5$l$k$N$rBT$DI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$N%j%9%H\e(B
5810 \e$B$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k4{@=4X?t$O!'\e(B
5811
5812 @table @code
5813
5814 @item gnus-uu-grab-view
5815 @findex gnus-uu-grab-view
5816 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$7$^$9!#\e(B
5817
5818 @item gnus-uu-grab-move
5819 @findex gnus-uu-grab-move
5820 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r0\F0$7$^$9!J$b$7J]B84X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!K!#\e(B
5821 @end table
5822
5823 @item gnus-uu-be-dangerous
5824 @vindex gnus-uu-be-dangerous
5825 \e$BI|9f2=$N:GCf$KJQ$J>u67$,5/$3$C$?$H$-$K2?$r$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
5826 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$G$-$k$@$1J]<iE*$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B
5827 \e$BF0:n$7$J$$$b$N$OL5;k$7$F!"8=B8$9$k%U%!%$%k$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#$=$NB>$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
5828 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N$H$-$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
5829
5830 @item gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-name
5831 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-name
5832 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$kL>A0$N%U%!%$%k$O1\Mw$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
5833
5834 @item gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-type
5835 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-files-by-type
5836 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$K9gCW$9$k\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B$N7?$r;}$D%U%!%$%k$O1\Mw$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%U%!\e(B
5837 \e$B%$%kL>$K4p$E$$$F7?$r?dB,$7$F$$$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O\e(B
5838 \e$B!J$^$@!K\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$3$l$O>/$7JQ$G$9!#\e(B
5839
5840 @item gnus-uu-tmp-dir
5841 @vindex gnus-uu-tmp-dir
5842 @code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,$=$N;E;v$r$9$k>l=j$G$9!#\e(B
5843
5844 @item gnus-uu-do-not-unpack-archives
5845 @vindex gnus-uu-do-not-unpack-archives
5846 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OI=<($9$k$?$a$N%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$?$a\e(B
5847 \e$B$K%"!<%+%$%V$NCf$^$G$OF~$C$F$$$+$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5848
5849 @item gnus-uu-view-and-save
5850 @vindex gnus-uu-view-and-save
5851 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"MxMQ<T$O%U%!%$%k$r1\Mw$7$?8e$K>o$KJ]B8$9$k$+$I$&\e(B
5852 \e$B$+$r?R$M$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5853
5854 @item gnus-uu-ignore-default-view-rules
5855 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-default-view-rules
5856 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N1\Mw5,B'$rL5;k$9$k\e(B
5857 \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5858
5859 @item gnus-uu-ignore-default-archive-rules
5860 @vindex gnus-uu-ignore-default-archive-rules
5861 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%"!<%+%$%VE83+L?Na\e(B
5862 \e$B$rL5;k$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5863
5864 @item gnus-uu-kill-carriage-return
5865 @vindex gnus-uu-kill-carriage-return
5866 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O5-;v$+$i$9$Y$F$N%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<\e(B
5867 \e$B%s\e(B (carriage return) \e$B$r<h$j5n$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5868
5869 @item gnus-uu-unmark-articles-not-decoded
5870 @vindex gnus-uu-unmark-articles-not-decoded
5871 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OI|9f2=$K<:GT$7$?5-;v$KL$FI$N0u$r\e(B
5872 \e$BIU$1$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5873
5874 @item gnus-uu-correct-stripped-uucode
5875 @vindex gnus-uu-correct-stripped-uucode
5876 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$OB3$/6uGr$,:o=|$5$l$F$7$^$C$F\e(B
5877 \e$B$$$k\e(B uuencode \e$B$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r=$I|$7$h$&$H\e(B@emph{\e$B;n$9\e(B}\e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5878
5879 @item gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
5880 @vindex gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
5881 @code{uudecode} \e$B$K%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
5882
5883 @item gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
5884 @vindex gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
5885 @cindex metamail
5886 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O5,B'JQ?t$GDj5A$5$l$?1\MwL?Na$rL5\e(B
5887 \e$B;k$7$F!"%U%!%$%kL>$K4p$E$$$?\e(B @sc{mime} \e$BFbMF$N7?$K<h$jBX$($k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
5888 \e$B$=$N7k2L$O1\Mw$N$?$a$K\e(B @code{metamail} \e$B$K$+$1$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
5889
5890 @item gnus-uu-save-in-digest
5891 @vindex gnus-uu-save-in-digest
5892 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,I|9f2=$r$7$J$$$GJ]B8$r$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
5893 \e$B8@$o$l$?$H$-$K!"MWLs$rJ]B8$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B
5894 \e$B$H!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$O\e(B \e$B2?$b>~$j$r$7$J$$$GA4$F$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#MWLs\e(B
5895 \e$B$O\e(B RFC1153 \e$B=`$8$F$$$^$9!=!=0UL#$N$"$kNL$r;XDj$7$F!"HV9f$rH/9T$9$k4JC1$JJ}\e(B
5896 \e$BK!$,8+$D$+$i$J$+$C$?$N$G!"C1=c$K$=$l$i$O@Z$jMn$H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
5897
5898 @end table
5899
5900
5901 @node Uuencoding and Posting
5902 @subsection uuencode \e$B$HEj9F\e(B
5903
5904 @table @code
5905
5906 @item gnus-uu-post-include-before-composing
5907 @vindex gnus-uu-post-include-before-composing
5908 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,5-;v$r:n@.$9$kA0$KId9f2=$9$k%U%!\e(B
5909 \e$B%$%k$r?R$M$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-i} \e$B$K\e(B
5910 \e$B$h$C$FId9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r<h$j9~$`$+!"5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$H$-$K<h$j9~$`$+!"\e(B
5911 \e$B$I$A$i$+$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
5912
5913 @item gnus-uu-post-length
5914 @vindex gnus-uu-post-length
5915 \e$B5-;v$N:GBg$ND9$5$G$9!#Id9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$OA4BN$N%U%!%$%k$rEj9F$9$k$N$K\e(B
5916 \e$BI,MW$JNL$N%U%!%$%k$KJ,3d$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
5917
5918 @item gnus-uu-post-threaded
5919 @vindex gnus-uu-post-threaded
5920 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$,Id9f2=$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$r%9%l%C%I$GEj\e(B
5921 \e$B9F$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$l$O$"$^$j8-$$J}K!$G$O$J$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B
5922 \e$B:#$^$G;d$,8+$?Cf$G\e(B uuencode \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$r=8$a$k$N$K!"%9%l%C%I$rDI$C$F$$$/;v\e(B
5923 \e$B$N$G$-$kB>$NI|9fAuCV$,B8:_$7$J$$$+$i$G$9!#!J$(!<$H!";d$O$=$l$r$9$k0l$D$N%Q%C\e(B
5924 \e$B%1!<%8$r8+$?;v$,$"$j$^$9!=!=\e(B@code{gnus-uu} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7$J$<$+!"$=$l$,?t$N\e(B
5925 \e$B$&$A$KF~$k$H$O;W$($J$$$N$G$9\e(B...\e$B!K%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5926
5927 @item gnus-uu-post-separate-description
5928 @vindex gnus-uu-post-separate-description
5929 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$N$O!"5-=R$OJL$N5-;v$GEj9F$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#:G=i$N5-\e(B
5930 \e$B;v$OIaDL$O\e(B (0/x) \e$B$N$h$&$KHV9f$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil}
5931 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"MxMQ<T$N=q$$$?5-=R$O:G=i$N%U%!%$%k$N;O$a$K<h$j9~$^$l!"\e(B(1/x) \e$B$N\e(B
5932 \e$BHV9f$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5933
5934 @end table
5935
5936
5937 @node Viewing Files
5938 @subsection \e$B%U%!%$%k$N1\Mw\e(B
5939 @cindex viewing files
5940 @cindex pseudo-articles
5941
5942 \e$BI|9f2=$7$?8e$G%U%!%$%k$,2?$i$+$N%"!<%+%$%V$G$"$k>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%"!<%+%$%V$r\e(B
5943 \e$BE83+$7$h$&$H;n$_!"%"!<%+%$%V$NCf$K1\Mw$G$-$k%U%!%$%k$,$"$k$+$rD4$Y$^$9!#Nc\e(B
5944 \e$B$($P!"\e(Bgzip \e$B$5$l$?\e(B tar \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{pics.tar.gz} \e$B$,$"$C$F!"%U%!%$%k\e(B 
5945 @file{pic1.jpg} \e$B$H\e(B @file{pic2.gif} \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O<g%U%!%$%k$r2r\e(B
5946 \e$BE`$7$F\e(B tar \e$B$rE83+$7!"$=$l$+$i#2$D$N3($r1\Mw$7$^$9!#$3$NE83+$N2aDx$O:F5"E*\e(B
5947 \e$B$J$N$G!"%"!<%+%$%V$K%"!<%+%$%V$N%"!<%+%$%V$,$"$k$H!"$=$l$O$9$Y$FE83+$5$l$^\e(B
5948 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5949
5950 \e$B:G8e$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OIaDL$O$=$l$>$l$NCj=P$5$l$?5-;v$4$H$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B5?;w5-;v\e(B}\e$B$r35N,%P%C\e(B
5951 \e$B%U%!$KA^F~$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N!X5-;v!Y$K0\F0$7$?>l9g$O!"<B9T$9$kL?Na!JIaDL$O\e(B 
5952 gnus \e$B$,Ds0F$r$7$^$9!K$rF~NO$9$k$h$&$KB%$5$l!"$=$l$+$iL?Na$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
5953
5954 @vindex gnus-view-pseudo-asynchronously
5955 @code{gnus-view-pseudo-asynchronously} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$O\e(B
5956 \e$B@h$X?J$`A0$K1\Mw$,=*$o$k$^$GBT$A$^$9!#\e(B
5957
5958 @vindex gnus-view-pseudos
5959 @code{gnus-view-pseudos} \e$B$,\e(B @code{automatic} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
5960 \e$B$K5?;w5-;v$rA^F~$7$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$i$r$9$0$K1\Mw$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
5961 @code{not-confirm} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"MxMQ<T$O1\Mw$,:Q$`A0$K3NG'$5$($b5a$a$i$l$^\e(B
5962 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
5963
5964 @vindex gnus-view-pseudos-separately
5965 @code{gnus-view-pseudos-separately} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"0l$D$N5?;w5-\e(B
5966 \e$B;v$,1\Mw$5$l$k$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$KBP$7$F:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k\e(B
5967 \e$B$H!"F1$81\MwL?Na$r;H$&$9$Y$F$NL?Na$,$=$NL?Na$N0z?t$N%j%9%H$H$7$FEO$5$l$^\e(B
5968 \e$B$9!#\e(B
5969
5970 @vindex gnus-insert-pseudo-articles
5971 @code{gnus-insert-pseudo-articles} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"I|9f2=$N$H$-\e(B
5972 \e$B$K5?;w5-;v$rA^F~$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{t}\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
5973
5974 \e$B$=$l$G!"$=$N$h$&$J46$8$G$9!#\e(B@emph{\e$B<B<A%5!<%P!<\e(B}\e$B$+$i$N\e(B@emph{\e$B<B<A%0%k!<%W\e(B}\e$B$N\e(B
5975 @emph{\e$B5?;w5-;v\e(B} \e$BFI$s$G$$$^$9!#$=$7$F9M$($^$9!'\e(B \e$B$I$&$7$FA4$F$,8=<B$G$O$J$/\e(B
5976 \e$B$J$C$F$7$^$C$?$N$@$m$&$+!)$I$&$7$F$3$3$KMh$F$7$^$C$?$N$@$m$&$+!)\e(B
5977
5978
5979 @node Article Treatment
5980 @section \e$B5-;v$N07$$\e(B
5981
5982 \e$B$3$N5pBg$J@bL@J8=q$rFI$s$G$-$F!"?M!9$,=q$$$?;v$rFI$`!"$H$$$C$?$h$&$J%K%e!<\e(B
5983 \e$B%:%j!<%@!<$NK\Ev$NL\E*$r40A4$KK:$l$F$7$^$C$?$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#5-;v$rFI$`;v\e(B
5984 \e$B$G$9!#;DG0$J;v$K!"?M!9$O=q$/;v$OHs>o$K6l<j$H$7$F$$$^$9$N$G!"5-;v$rFI$_$d\e(B
5985 \e$B$9$/$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$HJQ?t$,;3$N$h$&$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
5986
5987 @menu
5988 * Article Highlighting::    \e$B5-;v$r2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h$&$K8+$($k$h$&$K$7$?$$!#\e(B
5989 * Article Fontisizing::     \e$B6/D4$5$l$?J8$rAGE($K$9$k!#\e(B
5990 * Article Hiding::          \e$BFCDj$N>pJs$O>C$75n$j$?$$$H$b;W$&!#\e(B
5991 * Article Washing::         \e$B?M@8$r$b$C$H$h$/$9$k$?$/$5$s$N5$$NMx$$$?4X?t!#\e(B
5992 * Article Buttons::         URL \e$B$d\e(B Message-ID \e$B$d\e(B \e$B%"%I%l%9$J$I$r%/%j%C%/$9$k!#\e(B
5993 * Article Date::            \e$B$0$:$0$:8@$&$J!"@$3&;~$@!*\e(B
5994 * Article Signature::       \e$B=pL>$C$F2?!)\e(B
5995 @end menu
5996
5997
5998 @node Article Highlighting
5999 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%O%$%i%$%H\e(B
6000 @cindex highlight
6001
6002 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$r2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h$&$K$7$?$$$@$1$G$J$/!"2Z$d$+$J2LJ*%5%i%@$N$h\e(B
6003 \e$B$&$K8+$($k$h$&$K$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6004
6005 @table @kbd
6006
6007 @item W H a
6008 @kindex W H a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6009 @findex gnus-article-highlight
6010 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H\e(B (highlight) \e$B$7$^$9\e(B
6011 (@code{gnus-article-highlight})\e$B!#\e(B
6012
6013 @item W H h
6014 @kindex W H h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6015 @findex gnus-article-highlight-headers
6016 @vindex gnus-header-face-alist
6017 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-highlight-headers})\e$B!#%O%$%i\e(B
6018 \e$B%$%H$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-header-face-alist} \e$B$K$7$?$,$C$F$J$5$l!"$=$l$O$=$l$>\e(B
6019 \e$B$l$NMWAG$,\e(B @var{(\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B \e$BL>A0\e(B \e$BFbMF\e(B)} \e$B$H$$$&MM<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B @var{\e$B@55,I=\e(B
6020 \e$B8=\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=!"\e(B@var{\e$BL>A0\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$r%O%$%i%$%H$9\e(B
6021 \e$B$k$N$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B (face) (@pxref{FacesandFonts})\e$B!"\e(B@var{\e$BFbMF\e(B}\e$B$O%X%C%@!<\e(B
6022 \e$B$NCM$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#:G=i$K9gCW$7$?$b$N$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B@var{\e$B@5\e(B
6023 \e$B5,I=8=\e(B}\e$B$O\e(B @samp{^} \e$B$,IU$1$i$l$k$Y$-$G$O$J$$;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!=!=\e(Bgnus \e$B$,\e(B
6024 \e$B$=$l$rIU$12C$($^$9!#\e(B
6025
6026 @item W H c
6027 @kindex W H c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6028 @findex gnus-article-highlight-citation
6029 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$?J8$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-highlight-citation})\e$B!#\e(B
6030
6031 \e$B0zMQ%O%$%i%$%H$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$O!'\e(B
6032
6033 @table @code
6034 @vindex gnus-cite-parse-max-size
6035
6036 @item gnus-cite-parse-max-size
6037 \e$B5-;v$NBg$-$5$,$3$NJQ?t!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 25000\e$B!K$h$jBg$-$$5-;v$O!"0zMQ%O%$\e(B
6038 \e$B%i%$%H$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
6039
6040 @item gnus-cite-prefix-regexp
6041 @vindex gnus-cite-prefix-regexp
6042 \e$B$"$k9T$,<h$jF@$k:GBg$N0zMQ@\F,8l$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6043
6044 @item gnus-cite-max-prefix
6045 @vindex gnus-cite-max-prefix
6046 \e$B0zMQ@\F,8l$N:GBg$ND9$5$G$9!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 20 \e$B$G$9!K!#\e(B
6047
6048 @item gnus-cite-face-list
6049 @vindex gnus-cite-face-list
6050 \e$B0zMQ$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$N%j%9%H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Faces and
6051 Fonts})\e$B!#F1$8%a%C%;!<%8$NCf$KJ#?t$N5-;v$+$i$N0zMQ$,$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$>\e(B
6052 \e$B$l$N5-;v$+$i$N0zMQ$r$=$lMQ$N%U%'%$%9$GI=<($7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$j!"C/\e(B
6053 \e$B$,2?$r=q$$$?$+$,J,$+$j$d$9$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6054
6055 @item gnus-supercite-regexp
6056 @vindex gnus-supercite-regexp
6057 \e$BIaDL$N\e(B Supercite \e$BB0@-9T$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6058
6059 @item gnus-supercite-secondary-regexp
6060 @vindex gnus-supercite-secondary-regexp
6061 \e$B0z$-Nv$+$l$?\e(B Supercite \e$BB0@-9T$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6062
6063 @item gnus-cite-minimum-match-count
6064 @vindex gnus-cite-minimum-match-count
6065 \e$B$=$l$,0zMQ$G$"$k$H7hDj$9$kA0$KD4$Y$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$:G>.$NF10l@\F,8l$G$9!#\e(B
6066
6067 @item gnus-cite-attribution-prefix
6068 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-prefix
6069 \e$BB0@-9T$N;O$^$j$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6070
6071 @item gnus-cite-attribution-suffix
6072 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-suffix
6073 \e$BB0@-9T$N:G8e$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6074
6075 @item gnus-cite-attribution-face
6076 @vindex gnus-cite-attribution-face
6077 \e$BB0@-9T$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#$=$NB0@-$KB0$9$kJ8$N$?$a$N%U%'%$%9$HM;9g$5\e(B
6078 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
6079
6080 @end table
6081
6082
6083 @item W H s
6084 @kindex W H s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6085 @vindex gnus-signature-separator
6086 @vindex gnus-signature-face
6087 @findex gnus-article-highlight-signature
6088 \e$B=pL>\e(B (signature) \e$B$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$9\e(B
6089 (@code{gnus-article-highlight-signature})\e$B!#\e(B
6090 @code{gnus-signature-separator} (@pxref{Article Signature}) \e$B$N8e$NA4$F$N\e(B
6091 \e$B$b$N$O=pL>$H9M$($i$l!"\e(B@code{gnus-signature-face} \e$B$G%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6092 \e$B$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{italic} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6093
6094 @end table
6095
6096
6097 @node Article Fontisizing
6098 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%U%)%s%HJQ99\e(B
6099 @cindex emphasis
6100 @cindex article emphasis
6101
6102 @cindex gnus-article-emphasize
6103 @kindex W e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6104 \e$B?M!9$O$h$/%K%e!<%:$N5-;v$G\e(B @samp{_\e$B$3$l\e(B_} \e$B$d\e(B @samp{*\e$B$3$l\e(B*} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r\e(B
6105 \e$B;H$C$FC18l$r6/D4$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B5-;v$rL?Na\e(B @kbd{W e}
6106 (@code{gnus-article-emphasize}) \e$B$K$+$1$k;v$K$h$C$FAGE($K8+$($k$h$&$K$G$-\e(B
6107 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6108
6109 @vindex gnus-article-emphasis
6110 \e$B6/D4$,$I$N$h$&$K1i;;$5$l$k$+$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-article-emphasis} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)\e(B
6111 \e$B8f$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O:G=i$NMWAG$,9gCW$9$k$Y$-@55,I=8=$G$"$kO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!##2\e(B
6112 \e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O$I$N@55,I=8=$N%0%k!<%W$,6/D48lA4BN$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k$+$r\e(B
6113 \e$B<($9?t;z$G$9!##3HVL\$O$I$N@55,I=8=$N%0%k!<%W$,I=<($5$l%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$+$r\e(B
6114 \e$B7h$a$k?t;z$G$9!#!J$3$N#2$D$N%0%k!<%W$N4V$N5-;v$O1#$5$l$^$9!#!K#4HVL\$O%O%$\e(B
6115 \e$B%i%$%H$N%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6116
6117 @lisp
6118 (setq gnus-article-emphasis
6119       '(("_\\(\\w+\\)_" 0 1 gnus-emphasis-underline)
6120         ("\\*\\(\\w+\\)\\*" 0 1 gnus-emphasis-bold)))
6121 @end lisp
6122
6123 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline
6124 @vindex gnus-emphasis-bold
6125 @vindex gnus-emphasis-italic
6126 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-bold
6127 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-italic
6128 @vindex gnus-emphasis-bold-italic
6129 @vindex gnus-emphasis-underline-bold-italic
6130 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O#7$D$N5,B'$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$O0J2<$N%U%'%$%9$rMQ$$$^$9!'\e(B
6131 @code{gnus-emphasis-bold}, @code{gnus-emphasis-italic},
6132 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline}, @code{gnus-emphasis-bold-italic},
6133 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-italic},
6134 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-bold},
6135 @code{gnus-emphasis-underline-bold-italic}.
6136
6137 \e$B$3$l$i$N%U%'%$%9$rJQ99$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{M-x customize} \e$B$+\e(B
6138 @code{copy-face} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{gnus-emphasis-italic}
6139 \e$B$KBe$o$j$K@V$N%U%'%$%9$r;H$&$h$&$K$7$?$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
6140
6141 @lisp
6142 (copy-face 'red 'gnus-emphasis-italic)
6143 @end lisp
6144
6145
6146 @node Article Hiding
6147 @subsection \e$B5-;v$r1#$9\e(B
6148 @cindex article hiding
6149
6150 \e$B$b$7$/$O!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$NFCDj$N$b$N$r1#$7$?$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$$$F$$$N\e(B
6151 \e$B5-;v$K$OIaDL$O$"$j$9$.$k$/$i$$:n$j$+$($k$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
6152
6153 @table @kbd
6154
6155 @item W W a
6156 @kindex W W a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6157 @findex gnus-article-hide
6158 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G:GBg8B1#$7$^$9\e(B (@kbd{gnus-article-hide})\e$B!#\e(B
6159
6160 @item W W h
6161 @kindex W W h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6162 @findex gnus-article-hide-headers
6163 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-headers})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Hiding
6164 Headers}.
6165
6166 @item W W b
6167 @kindex W W b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6168 @findex gnus-article-hide-boring-headers
6169 \e$B$"$^$j6=L#$N$b$F$J$$%X%C%@!<$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
6170 (@code{gnus-article-hide-boring-headers})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Hiding Headers}.
6171
6172 @item W W s
6173 @kindex W W s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6174 @findex gnus-article-hide-signature
6175 \e$B=pL>$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-signature})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Article
6176 Signature}.
6177
6178 @item W W p
6179 @kindex W W p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6180 @findex gnus-article-hide-pgp
6181 @vindex gnus-article-hide-pgp-hook
6182 @sc{pgp} \e$B=pL>$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-pgp})\e$B!#\e(B @sc{pgp} \e$B=pL>$,\e(B
6183 \e$B1#$5$l$?8e$K%U%C%/\e(B @code{gnus-article-hide-pgp-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6184
6185 @item W W P
6186 @kindex W W P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6187 @findex gnus-article-hide-pem
6188 @sc{pem} (privacy enhanced messages\e$B!J%W%i%$%P%7!<3HD%%a%C%;!<%8!K\e(B) \e$BItJ,$r\e(B
6189 \e$B1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-pem})\e$B!#\e(B
6190
6191 @item W W c
6192 @kindex W W c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6193 @findex gnus-article-hide-citation
6194 \e$B0zMQ$r1#$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-hide-citation})\e$B!#1#JC$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
6195 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$O!'\e(B
6196
6197 @table @code
6198
6199 @item gnus-cite-hide-percentage
6200 @vindex gnus-cite-hide-percentage
6201 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$?J8$,$3$NJQ?t!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 50\e$B!K$h$jBg$-$$3d9g$N$H$-$O!"0zMQ\e(B
6202 \e$B$5$l$?J,$r1#$7$^$9!#\e(B
6203
6204 @item gnus-cite-hide-absolute
6205 @vindex gnus-cite-hide-absolute
6206 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$?J8$O>/$J$/$H$b$3$ND9$5!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 10\e$B!K$G$J$1$l$P1#$5$l$^\e(B
6207 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
6208
6209 @item gnus-cited-text-button-line-format
6210 @vindex gnus-cited-text-button-line-format
6211 Gnus \e$B$O$I$3$N0zMQJ8$,1#$5$l$F$$$k$+$r<($9$?$a$K%\%?%s$rIU$12C$(!"J8>O$N\e(B
6212 \e$B1#JC$r@Z$jBX$($i$l$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$NMM<0$O$3$l$i$N%U%)!<%^%C%H$N\e(B
6213 \e$B$h$&$JJQ?t$K$h$C$F;XDj$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#<!$N;XDj\e(B
6214 \e$B$OM-8z$G$9!'\e(B
6215
6216 @table @samp
6217 @item b
6218 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$N:G=i$N%]%$%s%H$G$9!#\e(B
6219 @item e
6220 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$N:G8e$N%]%$%s%H$G$9!#\e(B
6221 @item l
6222 \e$B1#$5$l$?J8$ND9$5$G$9!#\e(B
6223 @end table
6224
6225 @item gnus-cited-lines-visible
6226 @vindex gnus-cited-lines-visible
6227 \e$B0zMQJ8$N:G=i$+$i$NI=<($5$l$k9T?t$G$9!#\e(B
6228
6229 @end table
6230
6231 @item W W C
6232 @kindex W W C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6233 @findex gnus-article-hide-citation-in-followups
6234 \e$B:,K\$G$J$$5-;v$N0zMQJ8$r1#$7$^$9\e(B
6235 (@code{gnus-article-hide-citation-in-followups})\e$B!#$3$l$OBPOCE*L?Na$H$7$F\e(B
6236 \e$B$O$"$^$jLr$KN)$?$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-article-display-hook}
6237 \e$B$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k<j7Z$J4X?t$G$"$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Customizing
6238 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
6239
6240 @end table
6241
6242 \e$B$3$l$i$NA4$F$N!X1#JC!YL?Na$O@Z$jBX$(L?Na$G$9$,!"$3$l$i$NL?Na$KIi$N@\F,0z?t\e(B
6243 \e$B$rM?$($k$H!"$=$l$i$OA0$K1#$5$l$F$$$?$b$N$rI=<($7$^$9!#@5$N@\F,0z?t$rM?$($l\e(B
6244 \e$B$P!"$=$l$i$O>o$K1#$7$^$9!#\e(B
6245
6246 \e$B0zMQ%+%9%?%^%$%:$N$?$a$NB>$NJQ?t$N>pJs$N$?$a$K\e(B @pxref{Article
6247 Highlighting} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6248
6249
6250 @node Article Washing
6251 @subsection \e$B5-;v@vBu\e(B
6252 @cindex washing
6253 @cindex article washing
6254
6255 \e$B;d$?$A$O$3$l$r$b$C$H$b$JM}M3$N2<$G!X5-;v@vBu!Y\e(B(article washing) \e$B$H8F$s$G$$\e(B
6256 \e$B$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"%-!<\e(B @kbd{A} \e$B$O;H$o$l$F$$$k$N$G!"Be$o$j$K%-!<\e(B @kbd{W} \e$B$r;H\e(B
6257 \e$B$&I,MW$,$"$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
6258
6259 \e$B;d$?$A$O\e(B@dfn{\e$B@vBu\e(B}\e$B$r!X2?$+$N2?$+$r2?$+JL$N$b$N$KJQ49$9$k!Y$HDj5A$7$F$$$^$9\e(B
6260 \e$B$,!"IaDL$O$b$C$HNI$/8+$($k2?$+$KMn$ACe$-$^$9!#$=$l$K$b$C$H$-$l$$$G$9!"$?$V\e(B
6261 \e$B$s!#\e(B
6262
6263 @table @kbd
6264
6265 @item W l
6266 @kindex W l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6267 @findex gnus-summary-stop-page-breaking
6268 \e$B%Z!<%8$N6h@Z$j$r8=:_$N5-;v$+$i<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6269 (@code{gnus-summary-stop-page-breaking})\e$B!#%Z!<%8$N6h@Z$j$KIU$$$F$O\e(B 
6270 @xref{Misc Article} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
6271
6272 @item W r
6273 @kindex W r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6274 @findex gnus-summary-caesar-message
6275 @c @icon{gnus-summary-caesar-message}
6276 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%+%(%5%kJQ49\e(B (Caesar rotate) (rot13) \e$B$r$7$^$9\e(B
6277 (@code{gnus-summary-caesar-message})\e$B!#%+%(%5%kJQ49$+\e(B rot13 \e$B$rMQ$$$FFI$`;v\e(B
6278 \e$B$N$G$-$k!"H=FIIT2DG=$J5-;v$G$9!JE57?E*$K$O!"967bE*$J>iCL$J$I$G$9!#!K\e(B
6279
6280 \e$BIaDL$O\e(B ``rot13'' \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$N0LCV$,\e(B 13 \e$B8D2sE>\e(B
6281 \e$B$9$k$+$i$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@samp{B}\e$B!J#2HVL\$NJ8;z!K\e(B \e$B"*\e(B @samp{O}\e$B!J\e(B15\e$BHVL\$NJ8;z!K!#\e(B
6282 \e$B$3$l$O;~!9!X%+%(%5%kJQ49!Y$H8F$P$l$k;v$b$"$j$^$9!#$H$$$&$N$O!"%+%(%5%k$,$3\e(B
6283 \e$B$N7A<0$N!"$(!<$H!"$A$g$C$H4JC1$J0E9f2=$r:NMQ$7$?$H$$$&1=$,$"$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(B
6284
6285 @item W t
6286 @kindex W t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6287 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-header
6288 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6289 (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-header})\e$B!#\e(B
6290
6291 @item W v
6292 @kindex W v \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6293 @findex gnus-summary-verbose-header
6294 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r1J1s$KI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6295 (@code{gnus-summary-verbose-header})\e$B!#\e(B
6296
6297 @item W m
6298 @kindex W m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6299 @findex gnus-summary-toggle-mime
6300 \e$B5-;v$r\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B5-;v$H$7$FI=<($9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B
6301 (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-mime})\e$B!#\e(B
6302
6303 @item W o
6304 @kindex W o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6305 @findex gnus-article-treat-overstrike
6306 \e$B%*!<%P!<%9%H%i%$%/$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-treat-overstrike})\e$B!#\e(B
6307
6308 @item W d
6309 @kindex W d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6310 @findex gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes
6311 M******** sm*rtq**t*s \e$B$r=hM}$7$^$9\e(B
6312 (@code{gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes})\e$B!#\e(B
6313
6314 @item W w
6315 @kindex W w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6316 @findex gnus-article-fill-cited-article
6317 \e$B8l$N@^$jJV$7$r$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-fill-cited-articles})\e$B!#$b$7$3$N\e(B
6318 \e$B4X?t$r\e(B @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$NCf$G;H$C$?>l9g!"$=$l$O$+$J$j8e\e(B
6319 \e$B$NJ}$G<B9T$5$l$k$Y$-$G!"EvA3$9$Y$F$N%O%$%i%$%H$N8e$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
6320
6321 \e$B@^$jJV$7$r$9$k$H$-$K!"I}$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$KL?Na$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$,$G\e(B
6322 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
6323
6324 @item W c
6325 @kindex W c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6326 @findex gnus-article-remove-cr
6327 \e$B%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<%s\e(B (CR) (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"9T$N:G8e$N\e(B @samp{^M}) \e$B$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6328 (@code{gnus-article-remove-cr})\e$B!#\e(B
6329
6330 @item W f
6331 @kindex W f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6332 @cindex x-face
6333 @findex gnus-article-display-x-face
6334 @findex gnus-article-x-face-command
6335 @vindex gnus-article-x-face-command
6336 @vindex gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly
6337 @iftex
6338 @iflatex
6339 \include{xface}
6340 @end iflatex
6341 @end iftex
6342 \e$B$9$Y$F$N\e(B X-Face \e$BMs$rC5$7$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B(@code{gnus-article-display-x-face})\e$B!#\e(B
6343 \e$B$3$NL?Na$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-article-x-face-command} \e$B$K$h$C$FM?$($i$l$?4X?t$K\e(B
6344 \e$B$h$C$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,J8;zNs$J$i$P!"$3$NJ8;zNs$,%5%V%7%'%k$G<B9T$5\e(B
6345 \e$B$l$^$9!#4X?t$J$i$P!"$3$N4X?t$,4i$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
6346 @code{gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly}\e$B!J$3$l$O@55,I=8=$G$9!K$,\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs\e(B
6347 \e$B$K9gCW$9$l$P!"4i$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$G$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$O\e(B
6348 @code{xv} \e$B$r%U%)!<%/$7$F8+$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(BXEmacs \e$B$G$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$O\e(B
6349 @code{From} \e$BMs$NA0$K4i$rI=<($7$^$9!#!J\e(BXEmacs \e$B$,\e(B X-Face \e$B5!G=IU$-$G%3%s%Q%$\e(B
6350 \e$B%k$5$l$F$$$k$HNI$$$G$7$g$&!=!=$=$l$OI=<($r>/$7Aa$/$7$^$9!#$b$7:,K\E*\e(B 
6351 X-Face \e$B5!G=$,$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{pbmplus} \e$B$d$=$NCg4V$N30It%W%m%0\e(B
6352 \e$B%i%`$r;H$C$F\e(B @code{X-Face} \e$BMs$rJQ49$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9!#!K$3$N4X?t$rI=<(%U%C\e(B
6353 \e$B%/$KF~$l$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$":G8e$K$J$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6354
6355 @item W b
6356 @kindex W b \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6357 @findex gnus-article-add-buttons
6358 \e$B%/%j%C%/$G$-$k%\%?%s$r5-;v$K2C$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-add-buttons})\e$B!#\e(B
6359 @xref{Article Buttons}
6360
6361 @item W B
6362 @kindex W B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6363 @findex gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head
6364 \e$B%/%j%C%/$G$-$k%\%?%s$r5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$K2C$($^$9\e(B
6365 (@code{gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head})\e$B!#\e(B
6366
6367 @item W E l
6368 @kindex W E l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6369 @findex gnus-article-strip-leading-blank-lines
6370 \e$B5-;v$N;O$a$+$i$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6371 (@code{gnus-article-strip-leading-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6372
6373 @item W E m
6374 @kindex W E m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6375 @findex gnus-article-strip-multiple-blank-lines
6376 \e$B$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r6u9T$GCV$-49$(!"$9$Y$F$NJ#?t$N6u9T$r0l$D$N6u9T$GCV$-49$(\e(B
6377 \e$B$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-multiple-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6378
6379 @item W E t
6380 @kindex W E t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6381 @findex gnus-article-remove-trailing-blank-lines
6382 \e$B5-;v$N:G8e$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6383 (@code{gnus-article-remove-trailing-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6384
6385 @item W E a
6386 @kindex W E a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6387 @findex gnus-article-strip-blank-lines
6388 \e$B>e$N#3$D$NL?Na$r$9$Y$F9T$$$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6389
6390 @item W E A
6391 @kindex W E A \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6392 @findex gnus-article-strip-all-blank-lines
6393 \e$B$9$Y$F$N6uGr9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-strip-all-blank-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6394
6395 @item W E s
6396 @kindex W E s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6397 @findex gnus-article-strip-leading-space
6398 \e$B5-;v$NK\BN$N$9$Y$F$N9T$N;O$a$+$i$N$9$Y$F$N6uGr$r<h$j=|$-$^$9\e(B
6399 (@code{gnus-article-strip-leading-space})\e$B!#\e(B
6400
6401 @end table
6402
6403
6404 @node Article Buttons
6405 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N%\%?%s\e(B
6406 @cindex buttons
6407
6408 \e$B$h$/5-;v$NCf$KB>$N$b$N$X$N;2>H$,F~$l$i$l$k;v$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,\e(B
6409 \e$B$=$l$K4X$9$k;v$r!"$=$l$i$N;2>H$N>e$G\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$rBG$D$+!"%^%&%9$N??Cf$N\e(B
6410 \e$B%\%?%s$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F!":G>.8B$NEXNO$G<hF@$9$k;v$,$G$-$l$PAGE($G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6411
6412 Gnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$GFCDj$NI8=`$N;2>H$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B%\%?%s\e(B}\e$B$rIU$1$^$9!'\e(B \e$B$A$c$s$H$7\e(B
6413 \e$B$?\e(B URL\e$B!"%a!<%k%"%I%l%9!"\e(BMessage-ID \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O#2$D$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l\e(B
6414 \e$B$F$$$F!"$=$N0l$D$O5-;v$NK\BN$r07$$!"$b$&0l$D$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r07$$$^$9!#\e(B
6415
6416 @table @code
6417
6418 @item gnus-button-alist
6419 @vindex gnus-button-alist
6420 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NF~NOMWAG$,<!$N$h$&$JMM<0$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
6421
6422 @lisp
6423 (REGEXP BUTTON-PAR USE-P FUNCTION DATA-PAR)
6424 @end lisp
6425
6426 @table @var
6427
6428 @item regexp
6429 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=\e(B (regexp) \e$B$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$NJ8$O30It;2>H$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6430 \e$B$3$l$OKd$a9~$^$l$?\e(B URL \e$B$K9gCW$9$kE57?E*$J@55,I=8=$G$9\e(B
6431 @samp{<URL:\\([^\n\r>]*\\)>}\e$B!#\e(B
6432
6433 @item button-par
6434 Gnus \e$B$O9gCW$7$?$b$N$N$I$NItJ,$,%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$N$+$rCN$i$J$1$l$P$J$j$^\e(B
6435 \e$B$;$s!#$3$l$O@55,I=8=$N$I$NI{I=8=$,%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$+$r;XDj$9$kHV9f$G$9!#\e(B
6436 \e$BA4$F$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$$$N$J$i!"$3$3$G\e(B 0 \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6437
6438 @item use-p
6439 \e$B$3$N<0$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l!"7k2L$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$l$O9gCW$G$"\e(B
6440 \e$B$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O4V0c$C$?9gCW$rHr$1$k$?$a$KFCJL$JA*JL$r$7$?$$$H$-\e(B
6441 \e$B$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
6442
6443 @item function
6444 \e$B$3$N4X?t\e(B (function) \e$B$O$3$N%\%?%s$r%/%j%C%/$7$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
6445
6446 @item data-par
6447 @var{button-par} \e$B$N$h$&$K!"$3$l$OItJ,I=8=$NHV9f$G$9$,!"$3$l$O9gCW$N$I$NIt\e(B
6448 \e$BJ,$,\e(B @var{function} \e$B$K%G!<%?$H$7$FAw$i$l$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
6449
6450 @end table
6451
6452 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"\e(BURL \e$B$r%\%?%s$K$9$k40A4$JF~NOMWAG$O\e(B
6453
6454 @lisp
6455 ("<URL:\\([^\n\r>]*\\)>" 0 t gnus-button-url 1)
6456 @end lisp
6457
6458 @item gnus-header-button-alist
6459 @vindex gnus-header-button-alist
6460 \e$B$=$l$,5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$@$1$KE,MQ$5$l!"$=$l$>$l$NF~NOMWAG$,$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%\\e(B
6461 \e$B%?%s2=$rE,MQ$9$k$+$r<($9DI2C$NMWAG$,$"$k;v$r=|$-!"$3$l$OB>$NO"A[%j%9%H$H\e(B
6462 \e$BF1$8$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
6463
6464 @lisp
6465 (HEADER REGEXP BUTTON-PAR USE-P FUNCTION DATA-PAR)
6466 @end lisp
6467
6468 @var{HEADER} \e$B$O@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
6469
6470 @item gnus-button-url-regexp
6471 @vindex gnus-button-url-regexp
6472 \e$BKd$a9~$^$l$?\e(B URL \e$B$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#$=$l$O>e$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$N\e(B
6473 \e$BCM$G;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
6474
6475 @item gnus-article-button-face
6476 @vindex gnus-article-button-face
6477 \e$B%\%?%s$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6478
6479 @item gnus-article-mouse-face
6480 @vindex gnus-article-mouse-face
6481 \e$B%^%&%9$N%+!<%=%k$,%\%?%s$N>e$K$"$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#\e(B
6482
6483 @end table
6484
6485
6486 @node Article Date
6487 @subsection \e$B5-;v$NF|IU\e(B
6488
6489 \e$BF|IU$OJ9$$$?;v$NL5$$2?$+JUnA$J;~4VBS\e(B (timezone) \e$B$G:n@.$5$l$F$$$k;v$,NI$/$"\e(B
6490 \e$B$k$N$G!"5-;v$,Aw$i$l$?$H$-$K2?;~$G$"$C$?$+$rCN$k;v$,$G$-$k$N$OHs>o$KNI$$;v\e(B
6491 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6492
6493 @table @kbd
6494
6495 @item W T u
6496 @kindex W T u \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6497 @findex gnus-article-date-ut
6498 UT (\e$BJLL>\e(B GMT, ZULU) \e$B$GF|IU$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-ut})\e$B!#\e(B
6499
6500 @item W T i
6501 @kindex W T i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6502 @findex gnus-article-date-iso-8601
6503 @cindex ISO 8601
6504 \e$BF|IU$r9q:]E*$J7A<0!"\e(BISO 8601 \e$B$GI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6505 (@code{gnus-article-date-iso8601})\e$B!#\e(B
6506
6507 @item W T l
6508 @kindex W T l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6509 @findex gnus-article-date-local
6510 \e$BF|IU$r$=$NCO0h$N;~4VBS$GI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-local})\e$B!#\e(B
6511
6512 @item W T s
6513 @kindex W T s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6514 @vindex gnus-article-time-format
6515 @findex gnus-article-date-user
6516 @findex format-time-string
6517 \e$BF|IU$rMxMQ<TDj5A$NMM<0$r;H$C$FI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-user})\e$B!#\e(B
6518 \e$B$=$NMM<0$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-article-time-format} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l!"\e(B
6519 @code{format-time-string} \e$B$KEO$5$l$kJ8;zNs$G$9!#MM<0;XDj$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$k\e(B
6520 \e$B0lMw$OJQ?t$N@bL@J8$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6521
6522 @item W T e
6523 @kindex W T e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6524 @findex gnus-article-date-lapsed
6525 @findex gnus-start-date-timer
6526 @findex gnus-stop-date-timer
6527 \e$B5-;v$,Ej9F$5$l$F$+$i:#$^$G$I$l$/$i$$$N;~4V$,7P2a$7$?$+$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6528 (@code{gnus-article-date-lapsed})\e$B!#$3$N9T$,O"B3$7$F99?7$5$l$k$h$&$K$7$?\e(B
6529 \e$B$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
6530
6531 @lisp
6532 (gnus-start-date-timer)
6533 @end lisp
6534
6535 \e$B$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k$+!"2?$+$N%U%C%/$G<B9T$9$k$h\e(B
6536 \e$B$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#%?%$%^!<$r;_$a$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B
6537 @code{gnus-stop-date-timer} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6538
6539 @item W T o
6540 @kindex W T o \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6541 @findex gnus-article-date-original
6542 \e$BK\Mh$NF|IU$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-date-original})\e$B!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$,\e(B
6543 \e$BIaDL$OB>$NJQ494X?t$r;H$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$,40A4$K4V0c$C$?;v$r$7$F$$$k$N$G$O$J$$\e(B
6544 \e$B$+$H?4G[$7$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#Nc$($P!"5-;v$,\e(B 1854 \e$BG/$KEj9F$5$l$?$H$J$C\e(B
6545 \e$B$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$7$+$7!"$=$N$h$&$J;v$O\e(B@emph{\e$B40A4$K\e(B}\e$BIT2DG=$G$9!#;d$,\e(B
6546 \e$B?.MQ$G$-$^$;$s$+!)\e(B *\e$B$/$9$/$9\e(B(\e$B>P\e(B)*
6547
6548 @end table
6549
6550
6551 @node Article Signature
6552 @subsection \e$B5-;v$N=pL>\e(B
6553 @cindex signatures
6554 @cindex article signature
6555
6556 @vindex gnus-signature-separator
6557 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O#2$D$NItJ,$KJ,$1$i$l$^$9!=!=8+=P$7\e(B (header) \e$B$HK\BN\e(B 
6558 (body) \e$B$G$9!#K\BN$O=pL>ItJ,$HJ8>OItJ,$KJ,$1$i$l$^$9!#$I$l$,=pL>$H$_$J$5$l\e(B
6559 \e$B$k$+$r7h$a$kJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-signature-separator} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
6560 son-of-RFC 1036 \e$B$G;X<($5$l$F$$$kI8=`$N\e(B @samp{^-- $} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"B?$/$N?M\e(B
6561 \e$B$,I8=`$G$J$$=pL>J,N%$rMQ$$$^$9$N$G!"$3$NJQ?t$O0l$D0l$D;n$5$l$k!"@55,I=8=$N\e(B
6562 \e$B%j%9%H$G$"$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#!JC5:w$OK\BN$N:G8e$+$i;O$a$X$H$J$5$l$^$9!#!K$h\e(B
6563 \e$B$/$"$j$=$&$JCM$O!'\e(B
6564
6565 @lisp
6566 (setq gnus-signature-separator
6567       '("^-- $"         ; \e$BI8=`\e(B
6568         "^-- *$"        ; \e$BIaDL$N2u$7J}\e(B
6569         "^-------*$"    ; \e$BB?$/$N?M$OD9!<!<$$2#K@$N\e(B
6570                         ; \e$B9T$r;H$$$^$9!#$"$!!*\e(B
6571         "^ *--------*$" ; \e$B#2G\$N$"$!$!!*\e(B
6572         "^________*$"   ; \e$B2<@~$b?M5$$,$"$j$^$9\e(B
6573         "^========*$")) ; \e$B<YF;!*\e(B
6574 @end lisp
6575
6576 \e$B$"$J$?$,42MF$G$"$l$P$"$k$[$I!"4V0c$C$?7k2L$rF@$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6577
6578 @vindex gnus-signature-limit
6579 @code{gnus-signature-limit} \e$B$O$I$l$,=pL>$H$_$J$5$l$k$+$X$N@)8B$rDs6!$7$^\e(B
6580 \e$B$9!#\e(B
6581
6582 @enumerate
6583 @item
6584 \e$B$3$l$,@0?t$G$"$l$P!"=pL>$O$3$N@0?t$h$j!JJ8;z$G!KD9$/$J$C$F$$$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
6585 @item
6586 \e$B$3$l$,IbF0>.?tE@?t$G$"$l$P!"=pL>$O$=$N?t;z$h$j!J9T$G!KD9$/$J$C$F$$$F$O$$$1\e(B
6587 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
6588 @item
6589 \e$B$3$l$,4X?t$G$"$l$P!"$=$N4X?t$O0z?t$J$7$G8F$P$l!"$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$;\e(B
6590 \e$B$P!"%P%C%U%!$K$O=pL>$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6591 @item
6592 \e$B$3$l$,J8;zNs$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$O@55,I=8=$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,9gCW$9$l\e(B
6593 \e$B$P!"$=$NEv$NJ8;zNs$O=pL>$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6594 @end enumerate
6595
6596 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OMWAG$,>e$K5s$2$i$l$?7?$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$ONc$G$9!'\e(B
6597
6598 @lisp
6599 (setq gnus-signature-limit
6600       '(200.0 "^---*Forwarded article"))
6601 @end lisp
6602
6603 \e$B$3$l$O=pL>J,N%J*$N8e$K\e(B 200 \e$B$rD6$($k9T$+!"=pL>J,N%J*$N8e$NJ8>O$,@55,I=8=\e(B
6604 @samp{^---*Forwarded article} \e$B$K9gCW$9$l$P!"7k6I$=$l$O=pL>$G$O$J$$$H$$$&;v\e(B
6605 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6606
6607
6608 @node Article Commands
6609 @section \e$B5-;vL?Na\e(B
6610
6611 @table @kbd
6612
6613 @item A P
6614 @cindex PostScript
6615 @cindex printing
6616 @kindex A P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6617 @vindex gnus-ps-print-article
6618 @findex gnus-summary-print-article
6619 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$N%]%9%H%9%/%j%W%H\e(B (PostScript) \e$B%$%a!<%8$r:n@.$7$F0u:~$7$^$9\e(B 
6620 (@code{gnus-summary-print-article})\e$B!#\e(B@code{gnus-ps-print-hook} \e$B$,%P%C%U%!\e(B
6621 \e$B$r0u:~$9$kD>A0$K<B9T$5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6622
6623 @end table
6624
6625
6626 @node Summary Sorting
6627 @section \e$B35N,$NJB$SBX$(\e(B
6628 @cindex summary sorting
6629
6630 \e$B;d$O$I$&$7$F$"$J$?$,$=$&$7$?$$$N$+$O$o$+$i$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$G$b$"$J$?$O\e(B
6631 \e$B$?$/$5$s$NJ}K!$G35N,%P%C%U%!$rJB$SBX$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6632
6633 @table @kbd
6634
6635 @item C-c C-s C-n
6636 @kindex C-c C-s C-n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6637 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-number
6638 \e$B5-;vHV9f$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-number})\e$B!#\e(B
6639
6640 @item C-c C-s C-a
6641 @kindex C-c C-s C-a \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6642 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-author
6643 \e$BCx<T$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-author})\e$B!#\e(B
6644
6645 @item C-c C-s C-s
6646 @kindex C-c C-s C-s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6647 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-subject
6648 \e$BI=Bj$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-subject})\e$B!#\e(B
6649
6650 @item C-c C-s C-d
6651 @kindex C-c C-s C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6652 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-date
6653 \e$BF|IU$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-date})\e$B!#\e(B
6654
6655 @item C-c C-s C-l
6656 @kindex C-c C-s C-l \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6657 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-lines
6658 \e$B9T$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6659
6660 @item C-c C-s C-i
6661 @kindex C-c C-s C-i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6662 @findex gnus-summary-sort-by-score
6663 \e$B%9%3%"$K$h$C$FJB$SBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-sort-by-score})\e$B!#\e(B
6664 @end table
6665
6666 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O%9%l%C%I$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$H;H$C$F$$$J$$$H$-$NN>J}$GF0:n$7$^\e(B
6667 \e$B$9!#8e<T$N>l9g$O!"$9$Y$F$N35N,9T$,0l9T0l9TJB$SBX$($i$l$^$9!#A0<T$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
6668 \e$B:,K\$H:,K\$r4pK\$H$7$FJB$SBX$($i$l!"$=$l$O$"$J$?$,5a$a$F$$$k;v$H$O0[\e(B
6669 \e$B$J$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%9%l%C%I$r;H$&;v$r@Z$jBX$($k$K$O\e(B @kbd{T T} \e$B$r\e(B
6670 \e$BBG$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (@pxref{Thread Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
6671
6672
6673 @node Finding the Parent
6674 @section \e$B?F5-;v$rC5$9\e(B
6675 @cindex parent articles
6676 @cindex referring articles
6677
6678 @table @kbd
6679 @item ^
6680 @kindex ^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6681 @findex gnus-summary-refer-parent-article
6682 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N?F5-;v$rFI$_$?$/$F!"$=$l$,35N,%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$F$$$J$$$/$F\e(B
6683 \e$B$b!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$O2DG=$G$7$g$&!#$H$$$&$N$O!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @sc{nntp}
6684 \e$B$G<hF@$5$l$F$$$F!"?F$,$^$@4|8B>C5n$5$l$F$$$J$$>e!"8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
6685 @code{References} \e$B$,$V$A2u$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"$?$@!"\e(B@kbd{^} \e$B$+\e(B @kbd{A r}
6686 \e$B$r2!$;$PNI$$$@$1$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-refer-parent-article})\e$B!#$b$7A4\e(B
6687 \e$B$F$,>e<j$/9T$1$P!"?F5-;v$r<hF@$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7?F5-;v$,4{$K35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
6688 \e$B$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%]%$%s%H$,$=$N5-;v$K0\F0$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6689
6690 \e$B@5$N?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"AD@h$^$GB?$/$N5-;v$rLa$C$F<hF@$7$^$9!#Ii\e(B
6691 \e$B$N?t;z@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$l$P!"$=$NAD@h$N5-;v$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B
6692 @kbd{3 ^} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$N?F$H!"ADIcJl$H!"A=ADIcJl$r<hF@$7\e(B
6693 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B @kbd{-3 ^} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$NA=ADIcJl$@$1$r<hF@$7$^$9!#\e(B
6694
6695 @item A R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6696 @findex gnus-summary-refer-references
6697 @kindex A R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6698 \e$B5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r<hF@$7$^$9\e(B
6699 (@code{gnus-summary-refer-references})\e$B!#\e(B
6700
6701 @item A T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6702 @findex gnus-summary-refer-thread
6703 @kindex A T \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6704 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$,=P$F$-$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$N!"40A4$J%9%l%C%I$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B
6705 (@code{gnus-summary-refer-thread})\e$B!#$3$NL?Na$OF0:n$9$k$?$a$K8=:_$N%0%k!<\e(B
6706 \e$B%W$N$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$N$G!"IaDL$O>/$7;~4V$,$+$+\e(B
6707 \e$B$j$^$9!#$b$7!"$3$l$r$7$P$7$P9T$&$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
6708 @code{gnus-fetch-old-headers} \e$B$r\e(B @code{invisible} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$r9M$($?\e(B
6709 \e$B$[$&$,NI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Filling In Threads})\e$B!#$3$l$OIaDL$O;k3PE*$J8z\e(B
6710 \e$B2L$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$3$NL?Na$NF0:n$r$+$J$jB.$/$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$A$m$s!"%0%k!<\e(B
6711 \e$B%W$KF~$k$N$O>/$7CY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
6712
6713 @vindex gnus-refer-thread-limit
6714 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-refer-thread-limit} \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$H$-$K$I$N$/$i$$8E\e(B
6715 \e$B$$!J$9$J$o$A!"8=:_$N5-;v$G:G=i$KI=<($5$l$?$h$j$bA0$N5-;v!K%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$9\e(B
6716 \e$B$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 200 \e$B$G$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"<hF@2D\e(B
6717 \e$BG=$J$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OL?Na\e(B @code{A T} \e$B$K?tCM@\F,0z?t\e(B
6718 \e$B$rM?$($k;v$K$h$j>e=q$-$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6719
6720 @item M-^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6721 @findex gnus-summary-refer-article
6722 @kindex M-^ \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
6723 @cindex Message-ID
6724 @cindex fetching by Message-ID
6725 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$K4X$o$i$:!"G$0U$N5-;v$r\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B
6726 \e$B?R$M$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-^} (@code{gnus-summary-refer-article}) \e$B$O\e(B
6727 @code{Message-ID}\e$B!"$=$l$O$"$ND9$/!"$J$+$J$+FI$`;v$N$G$-$J$$\e(B
6728 @samp{<38o6up$6f2@@hymir.ifi.uio.no>} \e$B$N$h$&$J;2>H$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
6729 \e$B$"$J$?$O$9$Y$F$r@53N$KBG$A9~$^$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#;DG0$J$,$i!"$"$$$^$$$J\e(B
6730 \e$B8!:w$O$G$-$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
6731 @end table
6732
6733 \e$B%K%e!<%9$G$J$$A*BrJ}K!$+$i\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G<hF@$9$k$H$-$K$O8=:_$NA*Br\e(B
6734 \e$BJ}K!$,;H$o$l$^$9$,!"$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G$3$l$r>e=q$-$9$k;v$,$G$-\e(B
6735 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6736
6737 @vindex gnus-refer-article-method
6738 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$NFI$s$G$$$k%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G$N<hF@$,$"$^$jNI$/$G\e(B
6739 \e$B$-$J$$$h$&$J%0%k!<%W!J\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$J$I!K$G$"$k>l9g!"\e(B
6740 @code{gnus-refer-article-method} \e$B$r\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$*$=\e(B
6741 \e$B$i$/!"$"$J$?$,2qOC$7$F$$$k\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$NFI$s$G$$$k%9%W!<%k\e(B
6742 \e$B$r99?7$7$F$$$k$HHs>o$KNI$$$G$7$g$&!#$7$+$7!"$=$l$O$I$&$7$F$bI,MW$J$o$1$G$O\e(B
6743 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
6744
6745 \e$B$[$H$s$I$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$G$N<hF@$,2DG=$G$9$,!"\e(B
6746 \e$B$"$^$jM%2m$JJ}K!$G$d$C$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$H\e(B
6747 @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$O$I$N%0%k!<%W$+$i$N5-;v$b0LCV$rF@$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$,!"\e(B
6748 @code{nnml} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$7$?5-;v$N0LCV$7$+\e(B
6749 \e$BF@$k;v$,$G$-$^$;$s!#!J$=$NB>$N$b$N$O;~4V$,$+$+$j$9$.$^$9!#!K\e(B@code{nnmh}
6750 \e$B$G$OA4$/IT2DG=$G$9!#\e(B
6751
6752 @node Alternative Approaches
6753 @section \e$BBeBX<jCJ\e(B
6754
6755 \e$B0c$C$??M$O0c$C$?J}K!$r;H$C$F%K%e!<%:$rFI$b$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G$b$=\e(B
6756 \e$B$&$G$"$k$N$G!"2f!9$O35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N$?$a$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I\e(B (minor mode) \e$B$K\e(B
6757 \e$B>/$7$NA*Br;h$rM?$($F$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
6758
6759 @menu
6760 * Pick and Read::               \e$B$^$:!"5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+$iFI$`\e(B
6761 * Binary Groups::               \e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r<+F0\e(B-\e$BI|9f2=$9$k\e(B
6762 @end menu
6763
6764
6765 @node Pick and Read
6766 @subsection \e$BA*$s$GFI$`\e(B
6767 @cindex pick and read
6768
6769 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<!J\e(B@code{nn} \e$B$d!"$"$N$)!"\e(BVM/CMS \e$B$G$N\e(B
6770 @code{Netnews} \e$B$J$I!K$O#2Aj$NFI$`$?$a$N3&LL$r;H$$$^$9!#MxMQ<T$O$^$:35N,%P%C\e(B
6771 \e$B%U%!$GFI$_$?$$5-;v$K0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$+$i!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$@$1$rI=<($7$F5-;v\e(B
6772 \e$B$rFI$_$^$9!#\e(B
6773
6774 @vindex gnus-pick-mode
6775 @kindex M-x gnus-pick-mode
6776 Gnus \e$B$O$3$l$r$9$k$?$a$N35N,%P%C%U%!%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$rDs6!$7$^$9!=!=\e(B
6777 @code{gnus-pick-mode} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O4pK\E*$K$O4JC1$K0u$rIU$1$i$l$k$h$&$K>/$7\e(B
6778 \e$B$N%W%m%;%90uL?Na$,#1BG80L?Na$K$J$j!"35N,%P%C%U%!$X@Z$jBX$($k$?$a$NDI2CL?Na\e(B
6779 \e$B$r\e(B1\e$B$DDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
6780
6781 \e$B$3$l$,\e(B pick mode \e$B$r;H$C$?$H$-$K;HMQ2DG=$J%-!<$G$9!'\e(B
6782
6783 @table @kbd
6784 @item .
6785 @kindex . \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6786 @findex gnus-summary-mark-as-processable
6787 \e$B8=:_$N9T$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-processable})\e$B!#?tCM\e(B
6788 \e$B@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"$=$N9T$K0\F0$7$FA*Br$7$^$9!#!J9T?t$OIaDL$O35N,A*Br\e(B
6789 \e$B9T$N:G=i$KI=<($5$l$F$$$^$9!#!K\e(B
6790
6791 @item SPACE
6792 @kindex SPACE\e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6793 @findex gnus-pick-next-page
6794 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$r0l%Z!<%8<!$K%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-pick-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
6795 \e$B$b$7%P%C%U%!$N:G8e$G$"$l$P!"A*Br5-;v$rFI$_;O$a$^$9!#\e(B
6796
6797 @item u
6798 @kindex u \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6799 @findex gnus-summary-unmark-as-processable
6800 \e$B5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-as-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
6801
6802 @item U
6803 @kindex U \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6804 @findex gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable
6805 \e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B
6806 (@code{gnus-summary-unmark-all-processable})\e$B!#\e(B
6807
6808 @item t
6809 @kindex t \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6810 @findex gnus-uu-mark-thread
6811 \e$B%9%l%C%I$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
6812
6813 @item T
6814 @kindex T \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6815 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-thread
6816 \e$B%9%l%C%I$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-thread})\e$B!#\e(B
6817
6818 @item r
6819 @kindex r \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6820 @findex gnus-uu-mark-region
6821 \e$BNN0h$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
6822
6823 @item R
6824 @kindex R \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6825 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-region
6826 \e$BNN0h$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-region})\e$B!#\e(B
6827
6828 @item e
6829 @kindex e \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6830 @findex gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp
6831 \e$B@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
6832
6833 @item E
6834 @kindex E \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6835 @findex gnus-uu-unmrak-by-regexp
6836 \e$B@55,I=8=$K9gCW$9$k5-;v$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-by-regexp})\e$B!#\e(B
6837
6838 @item b
6839 @kindex b \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6840 @findex gnus-uu-mark-buffer
6841 \e$B%P%C%U%!$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-mark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
6842
6843 @item B
6844 @kindex B \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6845 @findex gnus-uu-unmark-buffer
6846 \e$B%P%C%U%!$rL$A*Br$K$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-uu-unmark-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
6847
6848 @item RET
6849 @kindex RET \e$B!JA*Br!K\e(B
6850 @findex gnus-pick-start-reading
6851 @vindex gnus-pick-display-summary
6852 \e$BA*Br$5$l$?5-;v$rFI$_;O$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-pick-start-reading})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t\e(B
6853 \e$B$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"$^$:$9$Y$F$NL$A*Br5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
6854 @code{gnus-pick-display-summary} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"35N,%P%C%U%!$O\e(B
6855 \e$BFI$s$G$$$k4V$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
6856
6857 @end table
6858
6859 \e$B$3$l$,NI$$9M$($@$H;W$&$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
6860
6861 @lisp
6862 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'gnus-pick-mode)
6863 @end lisp
6864
6865 @vindex gnus-pick-mode-hook
6866 @code{gnus-pick-minor-mode-hook} \e$B$O\e(B pick \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5\e(B
6867 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
6868
6869 @vindex gnus-summary-pick-line-format
6870 pick \e$B%b!<%I$G$N35N,9T$NMM<0$OI8=`$NMM<0$H$O>/$70c$$$^$9!#$=$l$>$l$N9T$N\e(B
6871 \e$B:G=i$K9T?t$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B Pick \e$B%b!<%I$N9T$NMM<0$OJQ?t\e(B
6872 @code{gnus-summary-pick-line-format} \e$B$G@)8f$5$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Formatting
6873 Variables})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$HF1$8MM<0;XDj$r<u$1\e(B
6874 \e$BIU$1$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Lines})\e$B!#\e(B
6875
6876
6877 @node Binary Groups
6878 @subsection \e$B%P%$%J%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B
6879 @cindex binary groups
6880
6881 @findex gnus-binary-mode
6882 @kindex M-x gnus-binary-mode
6883 \e$B$b$7B?$/$N;~4V$r%P%$%J%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B (binary group) \e$B$G2a$4$7$F$$$k$N$J$i!"$$\e(B
6884 \e$B$D$b\e(B @kbd{X u}, @kbd{n}, @kbd{RET} \e$B$rC!$/$N$,7y$K$J$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
6885 @kbd{M-x gnus-binary-mode} \e$B$O5-;v$rIaDL$NJ}K!$GI=<($9$kBe$o$j$K!"IaDL$N\e(B
6886 gnus \e$B$N5-;vA*Br4X?t$r5-;v72$r\e(B uudecode \e$B$7$=$N7k2L$rI=<($9$k$h$&$KJQ99$9$k!"\e(B
6887 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$G$9!#\e(B
6888
6889 @kindex g (\e$B%P%$%J%j!<\e(B)
6890 @findex gnus-binary-show-article
6891 \e$B<B:]$O!"$3$N%b!<%I$K$7$?$H$-$K!"8=<B$N5-;v$r8+$k$?$a$NM#0l$NL?Na$,\e(B 
6892 @kbd{g} \e$B$G$9\e(B (@code{gnus-binary-show-article})\e$B!#\e(B
6893
6894 @vindex gnus-binary-mode-hook
6895 @code{gnus-binary-mode-hook} \e$B$,%P%$%J%j!<%^%$%J!<%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$P$l\e(B
6896 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
6897
6898
6899 @node Tree Display
6900 @section \e$BLZI=<(\e(B
6901 @cindex trees
6902
6903 @vindex gnus-use-trees
6904 \e$B$b$7IaDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N35N,I=<($r9%$-$G$J$$$J$i$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-trees} \e$B$r\e(B
6905 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$_$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!J%G%#%U%)%k%H$G!KDI2C\e(B
6906 \e$B$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BLZ%P%C%U%!\e(B} (tree buffer) \e$B$r:n@.$7$^$9!#LZ%P%C%U%!$G$O$9$Y$F$N35N,\e(B
6907 \e$B%b!<%IL?Na$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
6908
6909 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"LZI=<($r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t$,>/$7$"$j$^$9!'\e(B
6910
6911 @table @code
6912 @item gnus-tree-mode-hook
6913 @vindex gnus-tree-mode-hook
6914 \e$B$9$Y$F$NLZ%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
6915
6916 @item gnus-tree-mode-line-format
6917 @vindex gnus-tree-mode-line-format
6918 \e$BLZ%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G$N%b!<%I9T$N$?$a$N%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode
6919 Line Formatting})\e$B!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @samp{Gnus: %%b %S %Z} \e$B$G$9!#;HMQ2DG=\e(B
6920 \e$B$J;XDj$O\e(B @pxref{Summary Buffer ModeLine} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
6921
6922 @item gnus-selected-tree-face
6923 @vindex gnus-selected-tree-face
6924 \e$BLZ%P%C%U%!$GA*Br$5$l$?5-;v$r%O%$%i%$%H$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9$G$9!#%G%#\e(B
6925 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{modeline} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6926
6927 @item gnus-tree-line-format
6928 @vindex gnus-tree-line-format
6929 \e$BLZ$N@a$N$?$a$N%U%)!<%^%C%HJ8;zNs$G$9!#$G$b$3$NL>A0$O>/$78m$C$?L>>N$G$9!=!=\e(B
6930 \e$B$=$l$O9T$G$O$J$/!"$?$@@a$rDj5A$9$k$@$1$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
6931 @samp{%(%[%3,3n%]%)} \e$B$G!"$=$l$OEj9F<T$NL>A0$N:G=i$N#3J8;z$rI=<($7$^$9!#$9\e(B
6932 \e$B$Y$F$N@a$,F1$8D9$5$G$"$k$N$O=EMW$G$9$N$G!"\e(B@samp{%4,4n} \e$B$N$h$&$J;XDj$r\e(B 
6933 @emph{\e$B;H$o$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$\e(B} \e$B$N$G$9!#\e(B
6934
6935 \e$BM-8z$J;XDj$O!'\e(B
6936
6937 @table @samp
6938 @item n
6939 \e$BEj9F<T$NL>A0!#\e(B
6940 @item f
6941 @code{From} \e$BMs!#\e(B
6942 @item N
6943 \e$B5-;v$NHV9f!#\e(B
6944 @item [
6945 \e$B3+$-3g8L!#\e(B
6946 @item ]
6947 \e$BJD$83g8L!#\e(B
6948 @item s
6949 \e$BI=Bj!#\e(B
6950 @end table
6951
6952 @xref{Formatting Variables}\e$B!#\e(B
6953
6954 \e$BI=<($K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$O!'\e(B
6955
6956 @table @code
6957 @item gnus-tree-brackets
6958 @vindex gnus-tree-brackets
6959 \e$B$3$l$O!XK\Ev$N!Y5-;v$H!X$^$P$i5-;v!Y$K0c$$$rIU$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
6960 \e$BMM<0$O\e(B 
6961 @var{((\e$BK\Ev$N3+\e(B . \e$BK\Ev$NJD\e(B) (\e$B$^$P$i3+\e(B . \e$B$^$P$iJD\e(B) (\e$B56$N3+\e(B . \e$B56$NJD\e(B))}
6962 \e$B$H$J$C$F$$$F!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
6963 @code{((?[ . ?]) (?( . ?)) (?@{ . ?@}) (?< . ?>))} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6964
6965 @item gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
6966 @vindex gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
6967 \e$B$3$l$O?F$N@a$r;R$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$kJ8;z$r4^$s$@%j%9%H$G$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
6968 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B @code{(?- ?\\ ?|)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
6969
6970 @end table
6971
6972 @item gnus-tree-minimize-window
6973 @vindex gnus-tree-minimize-winodw
6974 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"B>$N\e(B gnus \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$,$b$C$H>l=j$r<h\e(B
6975 \e$B$l$k$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$OLZ%P%C%U%!$r$G$-$k$@$1>.$5$/$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,?t;z\e(B
6976 \e$B$G$"$k$H!"LZ%P%C%U%!$O$=$N?t;z$h$jBg$-$/$J$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B
6977 \e$B$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#%U%l!<%`$G$$$/$D$+$N%&%#%s%I%&$,2#$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l$F$$\e(B
6978 \e$B$F!"LZ%P%C%U%!$,$=$N$&$A$N0l$D$G$"$k>l9g!"LZ%&%#%s%I%&$r:G>.2=$9$k$3$H$O\e(B
6979 \e$B$=$NNY$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k$9$Y$F$N%&%#%s%I%&$NBg$-$5$rJQ99$9$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/\e(B
6980 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(B
6981
6982 @item gnus-generate-tree-function
6983 @vindex gnus-generate-tree-function
6984 @findex gnus-generate-horizontal-tree
6985 @findex gnus-generate-vertical-tree
6986 \e$B<B:]$K%9%l%C%I$NLZ$r:n@.$9$k4X?t$G$9!##2$D$N4{Dj5A$N;HMQ2DG=$J4X?t$O!'\e(B
6987 @code{gnus-generate-horizontal-tree} \e$B$H\e(B
6988 @code{gnus-generate-vertical-tree}\e$B!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K$G$9!#\e(B
6989
6990 @end table
6991
6992 \e$B?eJ?LZ%P%C%U%!\e(B (horizontal tree buffer) \e$B$NNc$G$9!'\e(B
6993
6994 @example
6995 @{***@}-(***)-[odd]-[Gun]
6996      |      \[Jan]
6997      |      \[odd]-[Eri]
6998      |      \(***)-[Eri]
6999      |            \[odd]-[Paa]
7000      \[Bjo]
7001      \[Gun]
7002      \[Gun]-[Jor]
7003 @end example
7004
7005 \e$BF1$8%9%l%C%I$,?bD>LZ%P%C%U%!\e(B (vertical tree buffer) \e$B$GI=<($5$l$?$b$N$G$9!'\e(B
7006
7007 @example
7008 @{***@}
7009   |--------------------------\-----\-----\
7010 (***)                         [Bjo] [Gun] [Gun]
7011   |--\-----\-----\                          |
7012 [odd] [Jan] [odd] (***)                   [Jor]
7013   |           |     |--\
7014 [Gun]       [Eri] [Eri] [odd]
7015                           |
7016                         [Paa]
7017 @end example
7018
7019 \e$B$b$7?eJ?LZ$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"35N,%P%C%U%!$GLZ$rNY$j9g$o$;$GI=<($G$-$l$P\e(B
7020 \e$B4r$7$$$G$7$g$&!#<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$K2C$($k;v$,$G\e(B
7021 \e$B$-$^$9!'\e(B
7022
7023 @lisp
7024 (setq gnus-use-trees t
7025       gnus-generate-tree-function 'gnus-generate-horizontal-tree
7026       gnus-tree-minimize-window nil)
7027 (gnus-add-configuration
7028  '(article
7029    (vertical 1.0
7030              (horizontal 0.25
7031                          (summary 0.75 point)
7032                          (tree 1.0))
7033              (article 1.0))))
7034 @end lisp
7035
7036 @xref{Windows Configuration}\e$B!#\e(B
7037
7038
7039 @node Mail Group Commands
7040 @section \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%WL?Na\e(B
7041 @cindex mail group commands
7042
7043 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N$_$G0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$l$i$NL?Na$,8=:_$N\e(B
7044 \e$B%0%k!<%W$GM-8z$G$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$i$OBgA{$.$r$7$F$"$J$?$KCN$i$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7045
7046 \e$B$9$Y$F$N$3$l$i$NL?Na$O!J4|8B:o=|$HJT=8L?Na$O=|$/!K%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
7047 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
7048
7049 @table @kbd
7050
7051 @item B e
7052 @kindex B e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7053 @findex gnus-summary-expire-articles
7054 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N4|8B:o=|2DG=$J5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l:o=|$7$^$9\e(B
7055 (@code{gnus-summary-expire-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
7056
7057 @item B M-C-e
7058 @kindex B M-C-e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7059 @findex gnus-summary-expire-articles-now
7060 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N4|8B:o=|2DG=$J5-;v:o=|$7$^$9\e(B
7061 (@code{gnus-summay-expire-articles-now})\e$B!#$3$l$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N3:Ev$9$k\e(B
7062 @strong{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N4|8B:o=|5-;v$O1J1s$K6u$NBg$-$J\e(B @file{/dev/null} \e$B$X>C$(5n$k\e(B
7063 \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7064
7065 @item B DEL
7066 @kindex B DEL \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7067 @findex gnus-summary-delete-article
7068 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-delete}
7069 \e$B%a!<%k5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!X$"$J$?$N%G%#%9%/$+$i:#$+$i1J1s$K:o=|$7$F!"\e(B
7070 \e$BFsEY$HLa$i$J$$!Y$N!X:o=|!Y$G$9!#Cm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B 
7071 (@code{gnus-summary-delete-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7072
7073 @item B m
7074 @kindex B m \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7075 @cindex move mail
7076 @findex gnus-summary-move-article
7077 \e$B$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$+$iJL$N$H$3$m$X5-;v$r0\F0$7$^$9\e(B
7078 (@code{gnus-summary-move-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7079
7080 @item B c
7081 @kindex B c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7082 @cindex copy mail
7083 @findex gnus-summary-copy-article
7084 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-copy}
7085 \e$B$"$k%0%k!<%W!J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$dB>$N$b$N!K$+$i%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K5-;v$rJ#@=$7$^\e(B
7086 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-copy-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7087
7088 @item B B
7089 @kindex B B \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7090 @cindex crosspost mail
7091 @findex gnus-summary-crosspost-article
7092 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rB>$N%0%k!<%W$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$7$^$9\e(B
7093 (@code{gnus-summary-crosspost-article})\e$B!#$3$l$OB>$N%0%k!<%W5-;v$N?7$7$$J#\e(B
7094 \e$B@=$r:n@.$7!"5-;v$N\e(B Xref \e$BMs$bE,@Z$K99?7$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7095
7096 @item B i
7097 @kindex B i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7098 @findex gnus-summary-import-article
7099 \e$BG$0U$N%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K<h$j9~$_$^$9\e(B
7100 (@code{gnus-summary-import-article})\e$B!#$"$J$?$O%U%!%$%kL>$H!"\e(B@code{From} \e$BMs\e(B
7101 \e$B$H\e(B @code{Subject} \e$BMs$NF~NO$rB%$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7102
7103 @item B r
7104 @kindex B r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7105 @findex gnus-summary-respool-article
7106 \e$B%a!<%k5-;v$r%9%W!<%k$7D>$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-move-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7107 @code{gnus-summary-respool-default-method} \e$B$,:F%9%W!<%k$9$k$H$-$N%G%#%U%)\e(B
7108 \e$B%k%H$NA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G!"\e(B
7109 \e$B$3$l$O8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA*BrJ}K!$,Be$o$j$K;H$o$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7110
7111 @item B w
7112 @itemx e
7113 @kindex B w \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7114 @kindex e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7115 @findex gnus-summary-edit-article
7116 @kindex C-c C-c \e$B!J5-;v!K\e(B
7117 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-edit-article})\e$B!#JT=8$r=*N;$7\e(B
7118 \e$B$FJQ99$r1J1s$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$rBG$A$^$9!#$b$7L?Na\e(B 
7119 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$K?tCM@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O5-;v$r:F%O%$%i%$%H$7$^$;\e(B
7120 \e$B$s!#\e(B
7121
7122 @item B q
7123 @kindex B q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7124 @findex gnus-summary-respool-query
7125 \e$B$b$75-;v$r:F%9%W!<%k$7$?$$$H$-$O!":F%9%W!<%k$r$9$kA0$K$I$N%0%k!<%W$K5-;v\e(B
7126 \e$B$,0\$k$+$K6=L#$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na$G$=$l$,$o$+$j$^$9\e(B
7127 (@code{gnus-summary-respool-query})\e$B!#\e(B
7128
7129 @item B p
7130 @kindex B p \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7131 @findex gnus-summary-article-posted-p
7132 \e$B0lIt$N?M$O$"$J$?$NEj9F$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$r$9$k$H$-$K!"!X?F@Z$J!YJ#@=$rAw$k\e(B
7133 \e$B798~$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$OIaDL$O$=$3$K\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$,IU$$$F$$$k$N$G\e(B
7134 \e$B$9$,!"$$$D$b$=$&$G$"$k$H$O8B$j$^$;$s!#$3$NL?Na\e(B
7135 (@code{gnus-summary-article-posted-p}) \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$r$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%9%5!<\e(B
7136 \e$B%P!<$+$i!J$H$$$&$h$j$O!"$`$7$m\e(B @code{gnus-refer-article-method} \e$B$d\e(B
7137 @code{gnus-select-method} \e$B$+$i!K<hF@$7$h$&$H$7!"5-;v$rH/8+$G$-$?$+$I$&$+$r\e(B
7138 \e$BJs9p$7$^$9!#$=$l$,5-;v$rH/8+$7$J$+$C$?$H$7$F$b!"$=$l$O$H$K$+$/Ej9F$5$l$F$$\e(B
7139 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!=!=%a!<%k$NEAC#$O%K%e!<%9$NEAC#$h$j$b$:$C$HB.$/!"%K%e!<%9\e(B
7140 \e$B$NJ#@=$,$^$@E~Ce$7$F$$$J$$$@$1$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
7141
7142 @end table
7143
7144 @vindex gnus-move-split-methods
7145 @cindex moving articles
7146 \e$B$b$7!"5,B'E*$K5-;v$r0\F0!J$b$7$/$OJ#@=!K$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K5-;v$r$I$3\e(B
7147 \e$B$KF~$l$l$PNI$$$+Ds0F$5$;$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7148 @code{gnus-move-split-methods} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-split-methods} \e$B$HF1$89=J8$r;H\e(B
7149 \e$B$&JQ?t$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Saving Articles})\e$B!#$"$J$?$,BEEv$@$H;W$&$h$&$JDs0F$r$9$k\e(B
7150 \e$B$h$&$K$=$NJQ?t$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7151
7152 @lisp
7153 (setq gnus-move-split-methods
7154       '(("^From:.*Lars Magne" "nnml:junk")
7155         ("^Subject:.*gnus" "nnfolder:important")
7156         (".*" "nnml:misc")))
7157 @end lisp
7158
7159
7160 @node Various Summary Stuff
7161 @section \e$B$$$m$$$m$J35N,$NJ*7o\e(B
7162
7163 @menu
7164 * Summary Group Information::         \e$B>pJs;X8~$NL?Na!#\e(B
7165 * Searching for Articles::            \e$BJ#?t5-;vL?Na!#\e(B
7166 * Summary Generation Commands::       \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N!J:F!K:n@.!#\e(B
7167 * Really Various Summary Commands::   \e$B$"$N$d$C$+$$$JB>$KE,9g$7$J$$L?Na!#\e(B
7168 @end menu
7169
7170 @table @code
7171 @vindex gnus-summary-mode-hook
7172 @item gnus-summary-mode-hook
7173 \e$B35N,%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K$3$N%U%C%/$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7174
7175 @vindex gnus-summary-generate-hook
7176 @item gnus-summary-generate-hook
7177 \e$B$3$l$O%9%l%C%I:n@.$H35N,%P%C%U%!:n@.$NA0$K<B9T$9$k:G8e$N$b$N$H$7$F8F$P$l\e(B
7178 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$O%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%W$N;}$C$F$$$k%G!<%?$K4p$E$$$F%9%l%C%I$NJQ?t$r\e(B
7179 \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$KHs>o$KJXMx$G$9!#$3$N%U%C%/$O$[$H$s$I$N35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
7180 \e$BJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$?8e$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7181
7182 @vindex gnus-summary-prepare-hook
7183 @item gnus-summary-prepare-hook
7184 \e$B$=$l$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$?8e$K8F$P$l$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$=$l$O2?$+B>$N<Y0-\e(B
7185 \e$B$JJ}K!$G9T$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$j!"%P%C%U%!$N8+$(J}$r=$@5$7$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$C$?\e(B
7186 \e$B$j$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7187
7188 @vindex gnus-summary-ignore-duplicates
7189 @item gnus-summary-ignore-duplicates
7190 Gnus \e$B$,F1$8\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;}$D#2$D$N5-;v$rH/8+$7$?$H$-$O!"2?$+;W$$@Z$C\e(B
7191 \e$B$?;v$r$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#JL$N5-;v$,F1$8\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;}$D;v$O5v\e(B
7192 \e$B$5$l$F$$$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$O2?$i$+$N=P=j$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$s$G$$$k$H$-$K5/$3$k$+$b\e(B
7193 \e$B$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F2?$,5/$3$k$+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k$h$&$K\e(B
7194 \e$B$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil}\e$B!J$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7195 gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rIU$1BX$($F!JI=<($N$?$a$@$1$K!K5-;v$rB>$N5-;v$H\e(B
7196 \e$BF1$8$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O5-;v$rI=<($7$^$;\e(B
7197 \e$B$s\e(B---\e$B:G=i$+$iB8:_$7$J$+$C$?$+$N$h$&$K!#\e(B
7198
7199 @end table
7200
7201
7202 @node Summary Group Information
7203 @subsection \e$B35N,%0%k!<%W>pJs\e(B
7204
7205 @table @kbd
7206
7207 @item H f
7208 @kindex H f \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7209 @findex gnus-summary-fetch-faq
7210 @vindex gnus-grou-faq-directory
7211 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B FAQ\e$B!J\e(Bfrequently asked questions\e$B!JIQHK$K$5$l$k<ALd!K$N%j%9\e(B
7212 \e$B%H!K$r<hF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-fetch-faq})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OIaDL$O1s\e(B
7213 \e$B3V%^%7%s$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$G$"$k\e(B @code{gnus-group-faq-directory} \e$B$+$i\e(B FAQ \e$B$r<h\e(B
7214 \e$BF@$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
7215 \e$B>l9g$O!"$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G$$$m$$$m$J%5%$%H\e(B (site) \e$B$+$iA*$V;v$,\e(B
7216 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$*$=$i$/\e(B @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$,%U%!%$%k$N<hF@$K\e(B
7217 \e$B;H$o$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7218
7219 @item H d
7220 @kindex H d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7221 @findex gnus-summary-describe-group
7222 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K4X$9$kC;$$5-=R$rM?$($^$9\e(B
7223 (@code{gnus-summary-describe-group})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$,M?$($i$l$k$H!"%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B
7224 \e$B6/@)E*$K5-=R$N:FFI$_9~$_$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
7225
7226 @item H h
7227 @kindex H h \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7228 @findex gnus-summary-describe-briefly
7229 \e$B:G=EMW35N,BG80$NHs>o$KC;$$5-=R$rM?$($^$9\e(B
7230 (@code{gnus-summary-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
7231
7232 @item H i
7233 @kindex H i \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7234 @findex gnus-info-find-node
7235 Gnus \e$B$N\e(B info \e$B$N@a\e(B (node) \e$B$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-info-find-node})\e$B!#\e(B
7236 @end table
7237
7238
7239 @node Searching for Articles
7240 @subsection \e$B5-;v$rC5$9\e(B
7241
7242 @table @kbd
7243
7244 @item M-s
7245 @kindex M-s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7246 @findex gnus-summary-search-article-forward
7247 \e$BD>8e$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r@55,I=8=$G8!:w$7$^$9\e(B
7248 (@code{gnus-summary-search-article-forward})\e$B!#\e(B
7249
7250 @item M-r
7251 @kindex M-r \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7252 @findex gnus-summary-search-article-backward
7253 \e$BA0$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$r@55,I=8=$G8!:w$7$^$9\e(B
7254 (@code{gnus-summary-search-article-backward})\e$B!#\e(B
7255
7256 @item &
7257 @kindex & \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7258 @findex gnus-summary-execute-command
7259 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O$"$J$?$K%X%C%@!<ItJ,$H$=$NItJ,$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=!"9gCW$7$?>l9g\e(B
7260 \e$B$K<B9T$5$l$kL?Na$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-execute-command})\e$B!#\e(B
7261 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"Be$o$j$K8e$m8~$-$KC5$7$^$9!#\e(B
7262
7263 @item M-&
7264 @kindex M-& \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7265 @findex gnus-summary-universal-argument
7266 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$K$h$C$F0uIU$1$i$l$?A4$F$N5-;v$NA`:n$r<B9T$7$^$9\e(B
7267 (@code{gnus-summary-universal-argument})\e$B!#\e(B
7268 @end table
7269
7270 @node Summary Generation Commands
7271 @subsection \e$B35N,@8@.L?Na\e(B
7272
7273 @table @kbd
7274
7275 @item Y g
7276 @kindex Y g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7277 @findex gnus-summary-prepare
7278 \e$B8=:_$N35N,%P%C%U%!$r:F:n@.$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-prepare})\e$B!#\e(B
7279
7280 @item Y c
7281 @kindex Y c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7282 @findex gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles
7283 \e$BA4$F$N!J8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$K!K%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$?5-;v\e(B \e$B$r35N,%P%C%U%!$KA^F~$7$^$9\e(B 
7284 (@code{gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles})\e$B!#\e(B
7285
7286 @end table
7287
7288
7289 @node Really Various Summary Commands
7290 @subsection \e$BK\Ev$K$$$m$$$m$J35N,L?Na\e(B
7291
7292 @table @kbd
7293
7294 @item C-d
7295 @kindex C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7296 @findex gnus-summary-enter-digest-group
7297 \e$B$b$78=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,B>$N5-;v$N=8$^$j$G$"$k$J$i$P!JNc$($P!"E&MW\e(B (digest)\e$B!K!"\e(B
7298 \e$B$=$N$h$&$J5-;v$G$G$-$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$a$K$3$NL?Na$r;H$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B 
7299 (@code{gnus-summary-enter-digest-group})\e$B!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$3$NL?Na$K@\F,0z?t$rM?$(\e(B
7300 \e$B$J$$8B$j!"$I$N$h$&$J7?$N5-;v$,8=:_I=<($5$l$F$$$k$+$r?dB,$7$h$&$H$7!"$=$l$O\e(B
7301 \e$B6/@)E*$K!XE&MW!Y$H$$$&2r<a$K$J$j$^$9!#4pK\E*$K!"B>$NMM<0$+$i$J$kB>$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
7302 \e$B%8$N=89g$G$"$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-d} \e$B$H$9$k$3$H$K$h$j$b$C$HJXMx$JJ}K!$G$=$l$i\e(B
7303 \e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7304
7305 @item M-C-d
7306 @kindex M-C-d \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7307 @findex gnus-summary-read-document
7308 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O>e$N$b$N$KHs>o$K;w$F$$$^$9$,!"$$$/$D$+$NJ8=q$r0l$D$NBg!<$-$$%0\e(B
7309 \e$B%k!<%W$K=8$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-read-read-document})\e$B!#$=$l$O$$$/$D\e(B
7310 \e$B$+$N\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r$=$l$>$l$NJ8=q$N$?$a$K\e(B \e$B3+$-!"$=$l$+$i$3$l$i\e(B
7311 \e$B$N\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N>e$K\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r3+$/;v$K$h$C$F\e(B
7312 \e$B$3$N;v$r2DG=$K$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9\e(B
7313 (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
7314
7315 @item C-t
7316 @kindex C-t \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7317 @findex gnus-summary-togle-truncation
7318 \e$B35N,9T$N@ZCG$r@Z$jBX$($^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-toggle-truncation})\e$B!#$3$l\e(B
7319 \e$B$O$*$=$i$/35N,%P%C%U%!$N9TCf1{I=<(4X?t$r:.Mp$5$;$^$9$N$G!"5-;v$rFI$s$G$$\e(B
7320 \e$B$k4V$K@ZCG$r@Z$C$F$$$k$N$ONI$$9M$($G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7321
7322 @item =
7323 @kindex = \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7324 @findex gnus-summary-expand-window
7325 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%&%#%s%I%&$r3HBg$7$^$9\e(B
7326 (@code{gnus-summary-expand-window})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B@code{\e$B5-;v\e(B} 
7327 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$r3HBg$7$^$9!#\e(B
7328
7329 @item M-C-e
7330 @kindex M-C-e \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7331 @findex gnus-summary-edit-parameters
7332 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%0%k!<%W$NG^2pJQ?t\e(B (parameter) (@pxref{Group
7333 Parameters}) \e$B$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-edit-parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
7334
7335 @end table
7336
7337
7338 @node Exiting the Summary Buffer
7339 @section \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rH4$1$k\e(B
7340 @cindex summary exit
7341 @cindex exiting groups
7342
7343 \e$BIaDL$O35N,%P%C%U%!$+$iH4$1$k$H!"%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N>pJs$r99?7$7$F%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
7344 \e$B%U%!$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
7345
7346 @table @kbd
7347
7348 @item Z Z
7349 @itemx q
7350 @kindex Z Z (Summary)
7351 @findex q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7352 @findex gnus-summary-exit
7353 @vindex gnus-summary-exit-hook
7354 @vindex gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook
7355 @c @icon{gnus-summary-exit}
7356 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r=P$F!"%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N>pJs$r99?7$7$^$9\e(B
7357 (@code{gnus-summary-exit})\e$B!#H4$1=P$k$?$a$N$?$$$F$$$N;v$r$9$kA0$K\e(B 
7358 @code{gnus-summary-prepare-exit-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l!"$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
7359 @code{gnus-summary-expire-articles} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#H4$1=P$k2aDx$rDI$($?8e$K\e(B 
7360 @code{gnus-summary-exit-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$BL$FI$N\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W$,;D$C$F$$\e(B
7361 \e$B$J$$$H$-$K%0%k!<%W%b!<%I$KLa$k$H$-$K\e(B 
7362 @code{gnus-group-no-more-groups-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7363
7364 @item Z E
7365 @itemx Q 
7366 @kindex Z E \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7367 @findex Q \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7368 @findex gnus-summary-exit-no-update
7369 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$I$N>pJs$b99?7$;$:$K8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rH4$1=P$^$9\e(B
7370 (@code{gnus-summary-exit-no-update})\e$B!#\e(B
7371
7372 @item Z c
7373 @itemx c
7374 @kindex Z c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7375 @kindex c \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7376 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit
7377 @c @icon{gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit}
7378 \e$B%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$NJ]N1$G$J$$5-;v\e(B (unticked article) \e$B$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!"$=\e(B
7379 \e$B$l$+$iH4$1$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-and-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
7380
7381 @item Z C
7382 @kindex Z C \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7383 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-all-and-exit
7384 \e$BJ]N15-;v$b4^$a$F!"A4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F!"$=$l$+$iH4$1$^$9\e(B 
7385 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-all-and-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
7386
7387 @item Z n
7388 @kindex Z n \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7389 @findex gnus-summary-catchup-and-goto-next-group
7390 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$F<!$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7391 (@code{gnus-summary-catchup-and-goto-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7392
7393 @item Z R
7394 @kindex Z R \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7395 @findex gnus-summary-reselect-current-group
7396 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r=P$F!"$=$l$+$iF~$jD>$7$^$9\e(B 
7397 (@code{gnus-summary-reselect-current-group})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"\e(B
7398 \e$B4{FI$HL$FI$NN>J}$NA4$F$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
7399
7400 @item Z G
7401 @itemx M-g
7402 @kindex Z G \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7403 @kindex M-g \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7404 @findex gnus-summary-rescan-group
7405 @c @icon{gnus-summary-mail-get}
7406 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1!"%0%k!<%W$N?7$7$$5-;v$rD4$Y!"%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9\e(B 
7407 (@code{gnus-summary-rescan-group})\e$B!#$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"4{FI$HL$\e(B
7408 \e$BFI$NN>J}$NA4$F$N5-;v$rA*Br$7$^$9!#\e(B
7409
7410 @item Z N
7411 @kindex Z N \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7412 @findex gnus-summary-next-group
7413 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"<!$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7414 (@code{gnus-summary-next-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7415
7416 @item Z P
7417 @kindex Z P \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7418 @findex gnus-summary-prev-group
7419 \e$B%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"A0$N%0%k!<%W$X0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7420 (@code{gnus-summary-prev-group})\e$B!#\e(B
7421
7422 @item Z s
7423 @kindex Z s \e$B!J35N,!K\e(B
7424 @findex gnus-summary-save-newsrc
7425 \e$B8=:_$N4{FI\e(B/\e$B0uIU$-5-;v$N?t$r%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!\e(B (dribble buffer) \e$B$KJ]B8$7!"\e(B
7426 \e$B$=$l$+$i%I%j%V%k%P%C%U%!$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-save-newrc})\e$B!#\e(B
7427 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$rM?$($i$l$l$P!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc} \e$B$bJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$NL?\e(B
7428 \e$BNa$r;H$&$H!"99?7$J$7$GH4$1=P$k;v\e(B (@kbd{Q} \e$BL?Na\e(B) \e$B$O0UL#$,L5$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7429 @end table
7430
7431 @vindex gnus-exit-group-hook
7432 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{gnus-exit-group-hook} \e$B$,8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
7433
7434 @findex gnus-summary-wake-up-the-dead
7435 @findex gnus-dead-summary-mode
7436 @vindex gnus-kill-summary-on-exit
7437 \e$B$"$J$?$K%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$F!"$=$l$+$i9M$($rJQ$($kJJ$,$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B 
7438 @code{gnus-kill-summary-on-exit} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$N$,NI$$$+$b$7$l\e(B
7439 \e$B$^$;$s!#$b$7$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$+$iH4$1=P$k$H$-$K35N,%P%C%U%!$r:o=|$7\e(B
7440 \e$B$^$;$s!#!J2?$H$$$&6C$-!*!K$=$NBe$o$j$K!"$=$l$O%P%C%U%!$NL>A0$r\e(B 
7441 @samp{*Dead Summary ... *} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$KJQ99$7!"\e(B
7442 @code{gnus-dead-summary-mode} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$rF3F~$7$^$9!#:#$d!"\e(B
7443 \e$B$=$N%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($l$P!"A4$F$N%-!<$,4X?t\e(B 
7444 @code{gnus-summary-wake-up-the-dead} \e$B$K3d$jEv$F$i$l$F$$$k$3$H$K5$IU$/$G$7$g\e(B
7445 \e$B$&!#;`$s$@35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (dead summary buffer) \e$B$G$I$l$+$N%-!<$rC!$/;v$H!"@8\e(B
7446 \e$B$-$?IaDL$N35N,%P%C%U%!$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7447
7448 \e$B;`$s$@35N,%P%C%U%!$OF1;~$K0l$D$7$+B8:_$9$k;v$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
7449
7450 @vindex gnus-use-cross-reference
7451 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$rH4$1=P$k$H!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%G!<%?$O99?7$5$l$^$9!J$I$N5-;v$r\e(B
7452 \e$BFI$s$G!"$I$N5-;v$KJVEz$7$?$+!"$J$I$J$I!#!K$b$7JQ?t\e(B 
7453 @code{gnus-use-cross-reference} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!J$=$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B
7454 \e$B$9!K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$KAj8_;2>H$5$l$?\e(B (cross referenced) \e$B5-;v$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-!"\e(B
7455 \e$B$=$l$,Aj8_Ej9F\e(B (cross post) \e$B$5$l$?B>$N9XFI$7$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$G$b4{FI$N0u$,IU\e(B
7456 \e$B$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$b\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"5-;v$O9XFI$HL$9XFI\e(B
7457 \e$B$NN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$G4{FI$N0u$,IU$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Crosspost Handling})\e$B!#\e(B
7458
7459
7460 @node Crosspost Handling
7461 @section \e$BAj8_Ej9F$N07$$\e(B
7462
7463 @cindex velveeta
7464 @cindex spamming
7465 \e$BAj8_Ej9F\e(B (cross post) \e$B$5$l$?5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k;v$O!"F1$85-;v$r#22s0J>e\e(B
7466 \e$BFI$^$J$$$G$9$`$H$$$&;v$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"$@$l$+$,$=$l$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
7467 \e$B%W$KJL!9$KEj9F$7$J$$8B$j$O!#F1$85-;v$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$9$k;v!JAj8_\e(B
7468 \e$BEj9F$G$J$/$F!K$O\e(B @dfn{spamming} \e$B$H8F$P$l!"$"$J$?$O$=$N$h$&$JA~$`$Y$-HH:a$r\e(B
7469 \e$B9T$&$b$N$K$KBP$7$F!"K!N'$K$h$C$FIT2w$J5-;v$rAw$k$3$H$,5AL3$E$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7470 spam \e$B$rA*JL$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(BNoCeM \e$B<h07$r;n$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B 
7471 (@pxref{NoCeM})\e$B!#\e(B
7472
7473 \e$B3P$($F$/$@$5$$!'\e(B \e$BAj8_Ej9F$O9=$$$^$;$s$,!"F1$85-;v$rJL!9$K$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<\e(B
7474 \e$B%W$KEj9F$9$k$N$O5v$5$l$^$;$s!#BgNL$NAj8_Ej9F\e(B (@dfn{velveeta}) \e$B$O$I$&$7$F$b\e(B
7475 \e$BHr$1$i$l$k$Y$-$G!"2a>jAj8_Ej9F$KBP$7$FITK~$r8@$&$?$a$KL?Na\e(B 
7476 @code{gnus-summary-mail-crosspost-complaint} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$5$($G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7477
7478 @cindex cross-posting
7479 @cindex Xref
7480 @cindex @sc{nov}
7481 \e$BAj8_Ej9F$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,@5$7$/07$($J$$$h$&$K$J$k860x$N0l$D$O!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$B9T$K\e(B 
7482 @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$^$J$$!"\e(B@sc{xover}\e$B!J$3$l$OHs>o$KNI$$$G$9!"$H$$$&$N$O$=$l\e(B
7483 \e$B$OB.EY$r$H$F$bB.$/$9$k$+$i$G$9!K$N;HMQ2DG=$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$\e(B
7484 \e$B$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O320-$J$N$G$9$,!"$"$!!"Ha$7$$$+$J!"Hs>o$KNI$/$"$k;v$G$9!#\e(B
7485 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@A4$F$N5-;v$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B9T$rEPO?$9$k;v$G!"@5$7$$;v$r\e(B
7486 \e$B$7$h$&\e(B \e$B$H$7$^$9$,!"5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$+!"FI$^$J$$$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
7487 \e$B$3$l$i$N5-;v$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$N9T$r$N$>$-$^$o$k5!2q$rF@$k;v$,L5$/!"Aj8_;2>H\e(B
7488 \e$B5!9=$rMQ$$$k;v$,$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
7489
7490 @cindex LIST overview.fmt
7491 @cindex overview.fmt
7492 \e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$=$N354Q%U%!%$%k\e(B (overview file) \e$B$K\e(B
7493 @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$s$G$$$k$+$rD4$Y$k$K$O!"\e(B@samp{telnet your.nntp.server
7494 nntp} \e$B$H$7$F!"\e(B@code{inn} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G\e(B @samp{More READER} \e$B$H$7!"$=$l$+$i\e(B 
7495 @samp{LIST overview.fmt} \e$B$H$9$k;v$r;n$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$OF0:n$7$J$$$G$7$g\e(B
7496 \e$B$&$,!"$b$7F0:n$7$F!"<hF@$7$?:G8e$N9T$,\e(B @samp{Xref:full} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i$P!"%K%e!<\e(B
7497 \e$B%9$N4IM}<T$,354Q%U%!%$%k$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$`$h$&$K$9$k$^$G!"%K%e!<%94I\e(B
7498 \e$BM}<T$K6+$S!"5c$-IU$/;v$rB3$1$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7499
7500 @vindex gnus-nov-is-evil
7501 Gnus \e$B$K$$$D$G$b@5$7$$\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$r<hF@$9$k$h$&$K$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7502 @code{gnus-nov-is-evil} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$9$kI,MW$,$"$j!"$=$l$OHs>o$KB.EY$r\e(B
7503 \e$BCY$/$7$^$9!#\e(B
7504
7505 \e$B$^!"?M@8$O$=$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
7506
7507 \e$BBeBX<jCJ$KIU$$$F$O\e(B @pxref{Duplicate Suppression} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7508
7509
7510 @node Duplicate Suppression
7511 @section \e$B=EJ#$NM^@)\e(B
7512
7513 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B gnus \e$B$OAj8_Ej9F5!9=$rMxMQ$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"F1$85-;v$r#22s0J\e(B
7514 \e$B>eFI$^$J$$$h$&$K$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Crosspost Handling})\e$B!#$7$+$7!"$=$N\e(B
7515 \e$BC1=c$G8z2LE*$JJ}K!$O!"$$$m$$$m$JM}M3$K$h$j!"K~B-$9$k7k2L$r$b$?$i$5$J$$$+$b\e(B
7516 \e$BCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7517
7518 @enumerate
7519 @item
7520 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$N@8@.$K<:GT$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B
7521 \e$B0-$$;v$G!"$"$^$j5/$3$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
7522
7523 @item
7524 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @file{.overview} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$r4^$a\e(B
7525 \e$B$k$N$K<:GT$9$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O0-$$;v$G!"Hs>o$KNI$/$"$k;v$G$9!"$"$!Ha\e(B
7526 \e$B$7$$!#\e(B
7527
7528 @item
7529 \e$BF1$8%0%k!<%W!J$b$7$/$O$$$/$D$+$N4XO"$7$?%0%k!<%W!K$r0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
7530 \e$B%P!<$+$iFI$s$G$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7531
7532 @item
7533 \e$B%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v$H=EJ#$9$k%a!<%k$r<u$1<h$C$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7534 @end enumerate
7535
7536 @code{Xref} \e$B$N07$$$K<:GT$9$k>u67$OB>$K$b$"$j$^$9$,!"$3$l$i#4$D$,$H$F$bNI$/\e(B
7537 \e$B$"$k>u67$G$9!#\e(B
7538
7539 \e$B$b$7!"K\Ev$K$b$7$b\e(B @code{Xref} \e$B$N07$$$K<:GT$7$?$i!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B=EJ#M^@)\e(B}\e$B$K@Z$jBX\e(B
7540 \e$B$($k;v$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@A4$F$N5-;v\e(B
7541 \e$B$+$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"4{FI$N0u$,IU$$$?A4$F$N5-;v$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r5-21$7!"\e(B
7542 \e$B$=$l$+$i!"KbK!$N$h$&$K!"$=$N8e$N$=$l$i$H=P2q$C$?A4$F$N>l9g$K!"4{FI$N0u$rIU\e(B
7543 \e$B$1$^$9!=!=\e(B@emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B}\e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G!#$3$N5!9=$r;H$&$N$OHs>o$KHs8zN(E*$G$9$,!"\e(B
7544 \e$B2aEY$KHs8zN($J$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$sF1$85-;v$r0l2s0J>eFI$`$[$&$,9%$^\e(B
7545 \e$B$7$$$G$9!#\e(B
7546
7547 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$O$"$^$jA!:Y$J$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$I$A$i$+$H$$$&$H!"BgDH$N$h$&$J$b\e(B
7548 \e$B$N$G$9!#$=$l$OHs>o$KC1=c$JJ}K!$GF0:n$7$F$$$^$9!=!=$b$75-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1\e(B
7549 \e$B$l$P!"$=$l$O$3$N\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r\e(B \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$K2C$($^$9!#<!$K$3$N\e(BMessage-ID \e$B$K\e(B
7550 \e$B$G$"$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@samp{M} \e$B0u$K$h$C$F5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$O$=$N5-\e(B
7551 \e$B;v$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$"$k$+$O5$$K$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
7552
7553 @table @code
7554 @item gnus-suppress-duplicates
7555 @vindex gnus-suppress-duplicates
7556 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"=EJ#M^@)$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
7557
7558 @item gnus-save-duplicate-list
7559 @vindex gnus-save-duplicate-list
7560 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"=EJ#$N%j%9%H$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l$O5/F0$H=*\e(B
7561 \e$BN;$N;~4V$rD9$/$7$^$9$N$G!"=i4|>uBV$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$OC10l\e(B
7562 \e$B$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N<B9T4|$GFI$^$l$?=EJ#5-;v$@$1$,M^@)$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
7563
7564 @item gnus-duplicate-list-length
7565 @vindex gnus-duplicate-list-length
7566 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O$I$N$/$i$$B?$/$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r=EJ#M^@)%j%9%H$KJ]$C$F$*\e(B
7567 \e$B$/$+$b7hDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 10000 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7568
7569 @item gnus-duplicate-file
7570 @vindex gnus-duplicate-file
7571 \e$B=EJ#M^@)$N%j%9%H$rC_@Q$7$F$*$/%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
7572 @file{~/News/suppression} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7573 @end table
7574
7575 \e$B2?EY$b\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$F5/F0$9$k798~$,$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/\e(B 
7576 @code{gnus-save-duplicate-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$9$k$N$ONI$$9M$($G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7577 \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$rB3$1$F2?=54V$bAv$i$;$F$*$/$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$9\e(B
7578 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#0lJ}$G!"%j%9%H$rJ]B8$9$k;v$O5/F0$H=*N;$r$:$C$HCY$/$7$^\e(B
7579 \e$B$9$N$G!"$h$/\e(B gnus \e$B$r=*N;$7$F5/F0$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
7580 @code{gnus-save-duplicate-list} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$$$&\e(B
7581 \e$B;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$&!<$`!#;d$O$"$J$?$,$I$&$9$k$+$KG$$;$?$$!"$H;W$$$^$9!#\e(B
7582
7583
7584 @node The Article Buffer
7585 @chapter \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!\e(B
7586 @cindex article buffer
7587
7588 \e$B5-;v$O0l$D$7$+$J$$5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#A4$F$N35N,%P%C%U%!$O!J\e(Bgnus 
7589 \e$B$K6&M-$7$J$$$h$&$K;X<($7$J$$8B$j!KF1$85-;v%P%C%U%!$r6&M-$7$^$9!#\e(B
7590
7591 @menu
7592 * Hiding Headers::        \e$B$I$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($9$k$+$r7h$a$k!#\e(B
7593 * Using MIME::            @sc{mime} \e$B5-;v$H$7$F8+$;$k!#\e(B
7594 * Customizing Articles::  \e$B5-;v$N8+1I$($r;EN)$F$k!#\e(B
7595 * Article Keymap::        \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G;H$($k%-!<A`:n!#\e(B
7596 * Misc Article::          \e$B$=$NB>!#\e(B
7597 @end menu
7598
7599
7600 @node Hiding Headers
7601 @section \e$BM>J,$J%X%C%@!<$r1#$9\e(B
7602 @cindex hiding headers
7603 @cindex deleting headers
7604
7605 \e$B3F5-;v$NF,$NItJ,$O%X%C%@!<\e(B(@dfn{head})\e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!J;D$j$NItJ,$O%\%G%#\e(B
7606 (@dfn{body})\e$B$G$9!#$9$G$K$*5$$E$-$G$7$g$&$,!K!#\e(B
7607
7608 @vindex gnus-show-all-headers
7609 \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$O$?$/$5$s$NJXMx$J>pJs$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#5-;v$r=q$$$??M$NL>A0!"$=\e(B
7610 \e$B$l$,=q$+$l$?F|IU!"5-;v$NI=Bj$J$I$G$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$bNI$$$s$G$9$,!"%X%C%@!<$K\e(B
7611 \e$B$OBgItJ,$N?M$K$O8+$?$/$b$J$$>pJs!=!=5-;v$,$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$KCe$/$^$G$I$s$J%7\e(B
7612 \e$B%9%F%`$r7PM3$7$F$-$?$+!"\e(B@code{Message-ID}, @code{References} \e$B$J$I$J$I!D$b\e(B
7613 \e$B$&$d$s$J$C$A$c$&$/$i$$!=!=$b$?$/$5$s4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$?$V$s$"$J$?$O$3$l$i$N\e(B
7614 \e$B9T$O$$$/$D$+<h$j=|$$$F$7$^$$$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$b$7$3$l$i$N9T$rA4$F5-;v%P%C\e(B
7615 \e$B%U%!Fb$K;D$7$F$*$-$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-show-all-headers} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_\e(B
7616 \e$BDj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7617
7618 Gnus \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$rA*$jJ,$1$k$?$a$K#2$D$NJQ?t$rMQ0U$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7619
7620 @table @code
7621
7622 @item gnus-visible-headers
7623 @vindex gnus-visible-headers
7624 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"$I$N%X%C%@!<$r5-;v%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
7625 \e$B;D$7$?$$$+$r;XDj$9$k@55,I=8=$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$K%^%C\e(B
7626 \e$B%A$7$J$$%X%C%@!<$OA4$F1#$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7627
7628 \e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$r=q$$$??M$NL>A0$HI=Bj$N$_$r8+$?$1$l$P!"$3$&;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
7629
7630 @lisp
7631 (setq gnus-visible-headers "^From:\\|^Subject:")
7632 @end lisp
7633
7634 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O!"I=<($5$;$?$$%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$r%j%9%H$G;X\e(B
7635 \e$BDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7636
7637 @item gnus-ignored-headers
7638 @vindex gnus-ignored-headers
7639 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$NH?BP$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$\e(B
7640 \e$B$l$P!J$+$D\e(B @code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!K!"$3$l$O1#\e(B
7641 \e$B$7$?$$%X%C%@!<9TA4$F$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$K%^%C\e(B
7642 \e$B%A$7$J$$A4$F$N%X%C%@!<9T$OI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7643
7644 \e$BNc$($P!"C1$K\e(B @code{References} \e$BMs$H\e(B @code{Xref} \e$BMs$N$_$r>C$75n$j$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
7645 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!'\e(B
7646
7647 @lisp
7648 (setq gnus-ignored-headers "^References:\\|^Xref:")
7649 @end lisp
7650
7651 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O>C$7$?$$%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$b9=$$$^\e(B
7652 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
7653
7654 \e$B$J$*!"\e(B@code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$N>l9g$O!"$3\e(B
7655 \e$B$NJQ?t$K$O8z2L$,L5$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7656
7657 @end table
7658
7659 @vindex gnus-sorted-header-list
7660 Gnus \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$NJB$YBX$(\e(B(sort)\e$B$b9T$$$^$9!J$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G9T$o$l$^$9!K!#\e(B
7661 \e$B$3$NJB$YBX$($O\e(B @code{gnus-sorted-header-list} \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G@)8f$9$k\e(B
7662 \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%X%C%@!<$r$I$&$$$&=g=x$GI=<($9$k$+$r;XDj$9$k@55,I=8=\e(B
7663 \e$B$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
7664
7665 \e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$NCx<TL>$r:G=i$K!"<!$KI=Bj$rI=<($7$?$1$l$P!"$3$s$JIw\e(B
7666 \e$B$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7667
7668 @lisp
7669 (setq gnus-sorted-header-list '("^From:" "^Subject:"))
7670 @end lisp
7671
7672 \e$BI=<($9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$k%X%C%@!<$G$3$NJQ?t$K;XDj$5$l$F$$$J$$$b$N\e(B
7673 \e$B$O!"$3$NJQ?t$K;XDj$5$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%X%C%@!<$N8e$K!"E,Ev$J=g=x$GI=\e(B
7674 \e$B<($5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7675
7676 @findex gnus-article-hide-boring-headers
7677 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7678 @vindex gnus-boring-article-headers
7679 @code{gnus-article-hide-boring-headers} \e$B$r\e(B
7680 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KF~$l$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$b$C$H$D\e(B
7681 \e$B$^$i$J$$%X%C%@!<$r1#$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$,2?$r$9$k$+$O\e(B
7682 @code{gnus-boring-article-headers} \e$BJQ?t$K0MB8$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B
7683 \e$B%j%9%H$G$9$,!"$3$N%j%9%H$K$O<B:]$N%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$,F~$k$N$G$O$"$j\e(B
7684 \e$B$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,%A%'%C%/$7$F;k3&$+$i>C$75n$k$?$a$N$5$^$6\e(B
7685 \e$B$^$J!V$D$^$i$J$$>r7o!W\e(B@dfn{boring conditions} \e$B$N%j%9%H$r;XDj$7$^\e(B
7686 \e$B$9!#\e(B
7687
7688 \e$B$3$N>r7o$K$O0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
7689 @table @code
7690 @item empty
7691 \e$B6u$N%X%C%@!<$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7692 @item newsgroups
7693 @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$,8=:_$N%0%k!<%WL>$7$+4^$s$G$$$J$$>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7694 @item followup-to
7695 @code{Followup-To} \e$BMs$,\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$BMs$HF10l$G$"$k>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7696 @item reply-to
7697 @code{Reply-To} \e$BMs$,\e(B @code{From} \e$BMs$HF1$8%"%I%l%9$r<($7$F$$$k>l9g$K$O>C5n\e(B
7698 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
7699 @item date
7700 \e$B$=$N5-;v$,2a5n#3F|0JFb$N$b$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{Date} \e$BMs$r>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7701 @item long-to
7702 @code{To} \e$BMs$,$"$^$j$K$bD9$$>l9g$K$O>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7703 @item many-to
7704 @code{To} \e$BMs$,0l$D$h$j$bB?$1$l$P!"$=$l$i$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7705 @end table
7706
7707 \e$B>e5-$N:G=i$N#4$D$NMWAG$rF~$l$?$1$l$P!"$3$s$JIw$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7708
7709 @lisp
7710 (setq gnus-boring-article-headers
7711       '(empty newsgroups followup-to reply-to))
7712 @end lisp
7713
7714 \e$B$3$l$O$3$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%HCM$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
7715
7716
7717 @node Using MIME
7718 @section @sc{mime} \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
7719 @cindex @sc{mime}
7720
7721 \e$B%Q%s%H%^%$%`\e(B (mime) \e$B$H$O!"0UL#$bL5$/6uCf$G<j$r?6$k$b$N$H$7$F9-$/\e(B
7722 \e$BCN$i$l$F$*$j!"$=$N4V4Q5R$O$"$/$S$r$7$J$,$i$\$s$d$j$H$7$F$^$9!#\e(B
7723
7724 \e$B0lJ}!"\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B$H$O!"0UL#$bL5$/5-;v$rId9f2=$9$kI8=`$G$"$j!"$=$N\e(B
7725 \e$B$?$a$KA4$F$N%K%e!<%:%j!<%@$,62I]$G;`$s$G$7$^$&$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
7726
7727 @sc{mime} \e$B$O$=$N5-;v$,$I$s$JJ8;z=89g$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k$+!"$=$NJ8;z$r$I$&Id9f2=\e(B
7728 \e$B$7$F$$$k$+$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"$5$i$K$O3($d$=$NB>$N$_$@$i$J$b$N$rL5<Y5$$J\e(B
7729 \e$B3J9%$N5-;v$GKd$a9~$`$3$H$5$(2DG=$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
7730
7731 @vindex gnus-show-mime
7732 @vindex gnus-article-display-method-for-mime
7733 @vindex gnus-strict-mime
7734 @findex gnus-article-display-mime-message
7735 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-article-display-method-for-mime} \e$B$K5-;v$r2!$7IU$1$k$3\e(B
7736 \e$B$H$G\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B$r07$$$^$9!#$3$N=i4|CM$O\e(B
7737 @code{gnus-article-display-mime-message} \e$B$G$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B SEMI MIME-View 
7738 \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$r8F$S=P$7$F<B:]$N=hM}$r9T$$$^$9!#\e(BSEMI MIME-View \e$B$K4X$9$k>\$7\e(B
7739 \e$B$$>pJs$O!"%^%K%e%"%k$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!J$^$@$J$$$1$I\e(B(;_;)\e$B!K!#\e(B
7740
7741 @sc{mime} \e$B$r>o$K;HMQ$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r\e(B 
7742 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$7$+$7!"\e(B@code{gnus-strict-mime} \e$B$,\e(B 
7743 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@sc{mime} \e$B=hM}$O5-;vCf$K\e(B @sc{mime} \e$B%X%C\e(B
7744 \e$B%@!<$,$"$k$H$-$N$_;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r@_Dj$7$F\e(B
7745 \e$B$$$k$H!"1?$,0-$$$H5-;v%P%C%U%!$K$O8N>c$7$?$h$&$J2hLL$,8+$($k$3$H\e(B
7746 \e$B$b$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$OHr$1$h$&$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
7747
7748 GNUS \e$B$d\e(B Gnus \e$B$G$O!"$3$N$?$A$N0-$$LdBj$G6C$+$5$l$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"35N,%P%C\e(B
7749 \e$B%U%!$K$*$$$F@Z$jBX$(5!G=$r;H$&$H$$$&$N$,:GA1$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!JNc$($P!"\e(B
7750 @samp{alt.sing-a-long} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"$"$J$?$N5$$E$+$J$$$&$A$K\e(B
7751 @sc{mime} \e$B$O5-;vCf$N%5%&%s%I%U%!%$%k$rI|9f$7$F!"2?$d$i2x$7$2$JD9$$D9$$2N$,\e(B
7752 \e$B$"$J$?$N%9%T!<%+!<$+$iBg2;6A$GN.$l=P$7!"$"$J$?$O%\%j%e!<%`%\%?%s$r8+$D$1$i\e(B
7753 \e$B$l$:!"$H$$$&$N$O$=$s$J$b$N$O$b$H$b$H$D$$$F$J$$$+$i$G!"$_$s$J$O$"$J$?$NJ}$r\e(B
7754 \e$BbK$_$O$8$a!"$"$J$?$O%W%m%0%i%`$r;_$a$h$&$H$9$k$1$I$G$-$J$/$F!"%\%j%e!<%`$r\e(B
7755 \e$B@)8f$9$k%W%m%0%i%`$b8+$D$1$i$l$J$/$F!"$=$7$FIt20Cf$NA40w$OFMA3$"$J$?$N$3$H\e(B
7756 \e$B$r7ZJN$N4c:9$7$G8+$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$7$^$$!"$"$J$?$O$A$g$C$HLLGr$/$J$$;W$$$r$9\e(B
7757 \e$B$k!"$H$+!K!#\e(B
7758
7759 \e$B8=<B$N=PMh;v$H<B:_$N?MJ*$KN`;w$7$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$OA4\e(B
7760 \e$B$F%[%s%H$N$3$H$G$9!#$2$[$2$[!#\e(B
7761
7762 \e$B$^$"!"$=$&$$$&Lu$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{metamail-buffer} \e$B$r;H$&$N$r;_$a$?Lu$G\e(B
7763 \e$B$9!#$=$&$$$&Lu$G!":#$G$O>o$K\e(B @code{gnus-show-mime} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$K$7\e(B
7764 \e$B$F$*$-!"<~$j$K?M$,$$$J$$;~$r8+7W$i$C$F5-;v%P%C%U%!$K8=$o$l$k%\%?%s$r2!$7$^\e(B
7765 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(B
7766
7767
7768 @node Customizing Articles
7769 @section \e$B5-;v$N%+%9%?%^%$%:\e(B
7770 @cindex article customization
7771
7772 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7773 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$O5-;v$,5-;v%P%C%U%!$K=q$-9~$^\e(B
7774 \e$B$l$?D>8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O5-;v$,I=<($5$l$kA0$N=hM}$rA4$F07\e(B
7775 \e$B$&!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
7776
7777 @findex gnus-article-maybe-highlight
7778 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$3$N%U%C%/$K$O\e(B @code{gnus-article-hide-headers}\e$B!"\e(B
7779 @code{gnus-article-treat-overstrike},
7780 @code{gnus-article-maybe-highlight} \e$B$@$1$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$N%U%C%/$KF~\e(B
7781 \e$B$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$k4X?t$O2?@i$b!"$$$d2?I4K|$b$"$j$^$9!#3F4X?t$N354Q$O\e(B
7782 @pxref{Article Highlighting}, @pxref{Article Hiding}, @pxref{Article
7783 Washing}, @pxref{Article Buttons}, @pxref{Article Date} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7784 \e$BCm0UE@$H$7$F!"$3$N%U%C%/$G$O4X?t$N=g=x$,1F6A$9$k$3$H$,$"$k$N$G!"$*K>$_$N7k\e(B
7785 \e$B2L$rF@$k$K$O$A$g$C$H<j4V<h$C$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7786
7787 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$"$J$?FH<+$N4X?t$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O5-;v%P%C%U%!Fb$+\e(B
7788 \e$B$i8F$S=P$5$l!"$"$J$?$N$d$j$?$$$3$H$r$[$H$s$I2?$G$b$G$-$^$9!#%P%C%U%!$K;D$7\e(B
7789 \e$B$F$*$+$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$>pJs$O2?$b$"$j$^$;$s!=!=2?$G$bJQ99$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7790 \e$B$G$9$,!"%X%C%@!<$O>C5n$7$J$$J}$,NI$$$G$9!#$=$NBe$o$j!"%X%C%@!<$r$I$3$+$K$d$C\e(B
7791 \e$B$F$7$^$$$?$1$l$P!"$=$l$i$r8+$($J$$$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7792
7793 @node Article Keymap
7794 @section \e$B5-;v$N%-!<A`:n\e(B
7795
7796 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K$*$1$k%-!<A`:n$N$[$H$s$I$O5-;v%P%C%U%!$G$b;HMQ$G$-\e(B
7797 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$i$O35N,%P%C%U%!$G$=$N%-!<$r2!$7$?$+$N$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
7798 \e$B$D$^$j!"<B$O5-;v$rFI$s$G$$$k4V!"35N,%P%C%U%!$rI=<($5$;$F$*$/I,MW\e(B
7799 \e$B$b$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#A4$F$NA`:n$O5-;v%P%C%U%!$+$i9T$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
7800 \e$B$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
7801
7802 \e$B$=$l$i$K2C$($F$$$/$D$+$N%-!<A`:n$,MxMQ$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7803
7804 @table @kbd
7805
7806 @item SPACE
7807 @kindex SPACE (Article)
7808 @findex gnus-article-next-page
7809 \e$B0lJGA0$K$a$/$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-next-page})\e$B!#\e(B
7810
7811 @item DEL
7812 @kindex DEL (Article)
7813 @findex gnus-article-prev-page
7814 \e$B0lJG8e$m$KLa$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-article-prev-page})\e$B!#\e(B
7815
7816 @item C-c ^
7817 @kindex C-c ^ (Article)
7818 @findex gnus-article-refer-article
7819 \e$B%+!<%=%k0LCV$,\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$N6aJU$K$"$k$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{C-c ^} \e$B$r2!\e(B
7820 \e$B$9$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$+$i$=$N5-;v$r<h$C$F$3$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B
7821 (@code{gnus-article-refer-article})\e$B!#\e(B
7822
7823 @item C-c C-m
7824 @kindex C-c C-m (Article)
7825 @findex gnus-article-mail
7826 \e$B%+!<%=%k0LCV$N6a$/$K$"$k%"%I%l%9$KJV?.$rAw$j$^$9\e(B
7827 (@code{gnus-article-mail})\e$B!#@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%a!<%k$K0zMQ\e(B
7828 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
7829
7830 @item s
7831 @kindex s (Article)
7832 @findex gnus-article-show-summary
7833 \e$B%P%C%U%!$r:F9=@.$7$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!$r8+$($k$h$&$K$7$^$9\e(B
7834 (@code{gnus-article-show-summary})\e$B!#\e(B
7835
7836 @item ?
7837 @kindex ? (Article)
7838 @findex gnus-article-describe-briefly
7839 \e$BMxMQ$G$-$k%-!<A`:n$N$4$/4JC1$J@bL@$r=P$7$^$9\e(B
7840 (@code{gnus-article-describe-briefly})\e$B!#\e(B
7841
7842 @item TAB
7843 @kindex TAB (Article)
7844 @findex gnus-article-next-button
7845 \e$B<!$N%\%?%s$,$"$l$P$=$3$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7846 (@code{gnus-article-next-button})\e$B!#$3$l$O%\%?%s5!G=$r%*%s$K$7$F\e(B
7847 \e$B$$$k$H$-$N$_0UL#$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
7848
7849 @item M-TAB
7850 @kindex M-TAB (Article)
7851 @findex gnus-article-prev-button
7852 \e$B0l$DA0$N%\%?%s$,$"$l$P$=$3$K0\F0$7$^$9\e(B 
7853 (@code{gnus-article-prev-button})\e$B!#\e(B
7854
7855 @end table
7856
7857
7858 @node Misc Article
7859 @section \e$B5-;v$N$=$NB>\e(B
7860
7861 @table @code
7862
7863 @item gnus-single-article-buffer
7864 @vindex gnus-single-article-buffer
7865 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$FF1$85-;v%P%C%U%!$r;HMQ$7$^\e(B
7866 \e$B$9!J$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!K!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"3F%0%k!<%WKh$N8GM-$N5-\e(B
7867 \e$B;v%P%C%U%!$r;}$D$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7868
7869 @vindex gnus-article-prepare-hook
7870 @item gnus-article-prepare-hook
7871 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$,5-;v%P%C%U%!$K=q$-9~$^$l$?D>8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7872 \e$B$3$l$O<g$K!"2?$+5-;v$NFbMF$K0MB8$9$k=hM}$r$9$k4X?t$N$?$a$KMQ0U$5\e(B
7873 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j5-;v%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$rJQ99$9$k$h$&$JL\E*$G;H$&$Y\e(B
7874 \e$B$-$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
7875
7876 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
7877 @item gnus-article-display-hook
7878 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O5-;v$rI=<($9$k$H$-$N:G8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$\e(B
7879 \e$B$F!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$N=$@5!"%O%$%i%$%H=hM}!"%X%C%@!<$r1#$9!"$J\e(B
7880 \e$B$I$H$$$C$?$3$H$r9T$&$?$a$KMQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
7881
7882 @item gnus-article-mode-hook
7883 @vindex gnus-article-mode-hook
7884 \e$B5-;v%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
7885
7886 @item gnus-article-mode-syntax-table
7887 @vindex gnus-article-mode-syntax-table
7888 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$GMQ$$$i$l$k%7%s%?%C%/%9%F!<%V%k$G$9!#$3$l$O\e(B
7889 @code{text-mode-syntax-table} \e$B$r$b$H$K=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
7890
7891 @vindex gnus-article-mode-line-format
7892 @item gnus-article-mode-line-format
7893 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$HF1$89T$K=>$C$?MM<0J8;z\e(B
7894 \e$BNs$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#$3$l$O0J2<$N0l$D$N3HD%$r=|$$$F!"\e(B
7895 \e$B$=$NJQ?t$HF1$8MM<0;XDj$r<uIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
7896
7897 @table @samp
7898 @item w
7899 \e$B5-;v$N!V@vBu>uBV!W\e(B@dfn{wash status}\e$B!#$3$l$O5-;v$KBP$7$F9T$o$l$?\e(B
7900 \e$B$G$"$m$&@vBuA`:n$r<($90lJ8;z$+$i$J$kC;$$J8;zNs$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
7901 @end table
7902
7903 @vindex gnus-break-pages
7904
7905 @item gnus-break-pages
7906 \e$B2~JG\e(B @dfn{page breaking} \e$B$r9T$&$+$I$&$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B
7907 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"5-;vCf$KJG6h@Z$jJ8;z$,8=$l$?>l=j$4$H$K\e(B
7908 \e$BJGJ,3d$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$PJGJ,$1$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
7909
7910 @item gnus-page-delimiter
7911 @vindex gnus-page-delimiter
7912 \e$B$3$l$,>e$G?($l$?6h@Z$jJ8;z$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @samp{^L} (\e$B%U%)!<\e(B
7913 \e$B%`%U%#!<%I!"2~JG\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7914 @end table
7915
7916
7917 @node Composing Messages
7918 @chapter \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.\e(B
7919 @cindex composing messages
7920 @cindex messages
7921 @cindex mail
7922 @cindex sending mail
7923 @cindex reply
7924 @cindex followup
7925 @cindex post
7926
7927 @kindex C-c C-c (\e$BEj9F\e(B)
7928 \e$BA4$F$NEj9F$H%a!<%k$NL?Na$O!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$r2!$9;v$K$h$C$F!"5-;v$rAw?.$9$k\e(B
7929 \e$BA0$K5-;v$r9%$-$J$h$&$KJT=8$9$k;v$N$G$-$k!"%a%C%;!<%8%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
7930 @xref{Top, , Top, message, The Message Manual}\e$B!#$b$730It%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
7931 \e$B$$$F!"5-;v$r30It%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$FEj9F$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$K@\F,\e(B
7932 \e$B0z?t$rM?$($F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K30It%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$FEj9F$7$h$&$H;n$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7933
7934 @menu
7935 * Mail::                 \e$B%a!<%k$HJVEz!#\e(B
7936 * Post::                 \e$BEj9F$H%U%)%m!<%"%C%W!#\e(B
7937 * Posting Server::       \e$B$I$N%5!<%P!<$rDL$7$FEj9F$9$k$Y$-$+!)\e(B
7938 * Mail and Post::        \e$BF1;~$K%a!<%k$r=P$7JVEz$9$k!#\e(B
7939 * Archived Messages::    \e$BAw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,Cy$a$F$*$/$H$3$m!#\e(B
7940 * Drafts::               \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N1d4|$H5qH]$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8!#\e(B
7941 * Rejected Articles::    \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r9%$-$G$J$$$H$-$K2?$,5/$3$k!)\e(B
7942 @end menu
7943
7944 \e$BEj9F$9$k$Y$-$G$J$+$C$?5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$N>pJs$O\e(B @pxref{Canceling and
7945 Superseding} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
7946
7947
7948 @node Mail
7949 @section \e$B%a!<%k\e(B
7950
7951 \e$B=P$F9T$/%a!<%k$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$kJQ?t$G$9!'\e(B
7952
7953 @table @code
7954 @item gnus-uu-digest-headers
7955 @vindex gnus-uu-digest-headers
7956 \e$BMWLs%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (digested message) \e$B$K4^$^$l$k%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$N\e(B
7957 \e$B%j%9%H$G$9!#%X%C%@!<$O9gCW$7$?=g$K<h$j9~$^$l$^$9!#\e(B
7958
7959 @item gnus-add-to-list
7960 @vindex gnus-add-to-list
7961 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{a} \e$B$r$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(B@code{to-list} \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i\e(B
7962 \e$B%a!<%?$r$=$l$N$J$$%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KIU$12C$($^$9!#\e(B
7963
7964 @end table
7965
7966
7967 @node Post
7968 @section \e$BEj9F\e(B
7969
7970 \e$B%K%e!<%:5-;v:n@.$N$?$a$NJQ?t!'\e(B
7971
7972 @table @code
7973 @item gnus-sent-message-ids-file
7974 @vindex gnus-sent-message-ids-file
7975 Gnus \e$B$OAw?.$7$?A4$F$N%a!<%k$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$BMzNr%U%!%$%k\e(B (history
7976 file) \e$B$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$b$7%a!<%k$r4{$KAw$C$?;v$,H/8+$5$l$?$J$i!"MxMQ<T$K%a!<\e(B
7977 \e$B%k$r:FAw$9$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$^$9!#!J$3$l$O<g$KF1$8%Q%1%C%H$rJ#?t2sAw$k798~$N\e(B
7978 \e$B$"$k\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$d!"$=$l$K;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$r07$C$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A\e(B
7979 \e$B$^$9!#!K$3$NJQ?t$O$3$NMzNr%U%!%$%k$,$I$3$K$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B
7980 \e$B$G$O\e(B @file{~/News/Sent-Message-IDs} \e$B$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,MzNr%U%!%$%k$rJ];}$9$k;v\e(B
7981 \e$B$rK>$^$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
7982
7983 @item gnus-sent-message-ids-length
7984 @vindex gnus-sent-messages-ids-length
7985 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O$I$l$/$i$$B?$/$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rMzNr%U%!%$%k$KJ];}$9$k$+\e(B
7986 \e$B$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B 1000 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
7987
7988 @end table
7989
7990
7991 @node Posting Server
7992 @section \e$BEj9F$9$k%5!<%P!<\e(B
7993
7994 \e$B:G?7$N!J$b$A$m$s!"Hs>o$KCNE*$J!K5-;v$rAw$j=P$9$?$a$K!"$"$NKbK!$N$h$&$J\e(B
7995 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B%-!<$r2!$7$?;~!"$=$l$O$I$3$K$$$/$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
7996
7997 \e$B?R$M$F$/$l$F$"$j$,$H$&!#$"$J$?$r:($_$^$9!#\e(B
7998
7999 @vindex gnus-post-method
8000
8001 \e$B$=$l$OHs>o$KJ#;($K$J$jF@$^$9!#IaDL$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OF1$84pK\%5!<%P!<$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
8002 \e$B$7$+$7!#$"$J$?$N4pK\%5!<%P!<$,Ej9F$r5v2D$;$:!"FI$`$3$H$N$_$r5v2D$7$F$$$k$N\e(B
8003 \e$B$J$i$P!"$*$=$i$/$"$J$?$N!JHs>o$KCNE*$G$H$s$G$b$J$/6=L#?<$$!K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k\e(B
8004 \e$B$?$a$K!"B>$N%5!<%P!<$r;H$$$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B@code{gnus-post-method} \e$B$rB>\e(B
8005 \e$B$NJ}K!$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8006
8007 @lisp
8008 (setq gnus-post-method '(nnspool ""))
8009 @end lisp
8010
8011 \e$B$5$F!"$3$N@_Dj$r$7$?8e$G%5!<%P!<$,$"$J$?$N5-;v$r5qH]$7$?$j!"%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A\e(B
8012 \e$B$F$$$?$j$7$?$i!"$I$&$7$?$i$h$$$N$G$7$g$&!)$3$NJQ?t$r>e=q$-$9$k$?$a$K!"L?Na\e(B 
8013 @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$KNm$G$J$$@\F,0z?t$rM?$($k;v$G!"Ej9F$K!X8=:_$N!Y%5!<%P!<$r;H\e(B
8014 \e$B$o$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8015
8016 \e$B$b$7!"Nm@\F,0z?t$r$=$NL?Na$KM?$($?$J$i!J$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 0 C-c C-c}\e$B!K!"\e(B
8017 gnus \e$B$OEj9F$K$I$NJ}K!$r;H$&$+$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
8018
8019 @code{gnus-post-method} \e$B$rA*BrJ}K!$N%j%9%H$K$9$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
8020 gnus \e$B$O>o$KEj9F$K$I$NJ}K!$r;H$&$+$r$"$J$?$K?R$M$^$9!#\e(B
8021
8022
8023 @node Mail and Post
8024 @section \e$B%a!<%k$HEj9F\e(B
8025
8026 \e$B$3$l$O%a!<%k$r=P$9;v$HEj9F$9$k;v$NN>J}$K4XO"$9$kJQ?t$N%j%9%H$G$9!'\e(B
8027
8028 @table @code
8029 @item gnus-mailing-list-groups
8030 @findex gnus-mailing-list-groups
8031 @cindex mailing lists
8032
8033 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%:%5!<%P!<$,K\Ev$K%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$+$i\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
8034 \e$B%P!<$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDs6!$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$i$N%0%k!<%W$OLdBj$J$/\e(B
8035 \e$BFI$a$k$G$7$g$&!#$7$+$74JC1$K$O$=$l$i$KEj9F\e(B/\e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$9$k$3$H$O$G$-\e(B
8036 \e$B$^$;$s!#0l$D$N2r7hK!$O\e(B \e$B%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters}) \e$B$K\e(B 
8037 @code{to-address} \e$B$r2C$($k;v$G$9!#4JC1$K$G$-$k$N$O!"\e(B
8038 @code{gnus-mailing-list-groups} \e$B$r!"K\Ev$K%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G$"$k$h$&$J%0\e(B
8039 \e$B%k!<%W$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$=$N8e$O!"$9$/$J$/$H$b!"%a!<\e(B
8040 \e$B%j%s%0%j%9%H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$O$?$$$F$$$N$H$-$KF0:n$7$^$9!#$3$l$i$N%0%k!<\e(B
8041 \e$B%W$KEj9F$9$k;v$O\e(B (@kbd{a}) \e$B$=$l$G$b6lDK$r0z$-5/$3$9$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
8042
8043 @end table
8044
8045 \e$B$"$J$?$O<+J,$,Aw$k%a%C%;!<%8$NDV$j$rD4$Y$?$$$H;W$&$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$/\e(B
8046 \e$B$O!"$b$7<j$GDV$jD4$Y$r$7$?$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"<+F0DV$jD4$Y$r\e(B @code{ispell}
8047 \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$FIU$12C$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
8048
8049 @cindex ispell
8050 @findex ispell-message
8051 @lisp
8052 (add-hook 'message-send-hook 'ispell-message)
8053 @end lisp
8054
8055
8056 @node Archived Messages
8057 @section \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]4I\e(B
8058 @cindex archived messages
8059 @cindex sent messages
8060
8061 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,Aw$C$?%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rCy$a$F$*$/$?$a$N$$$/$D$+$N0c$C$?J}\e(B
8062 \e$BK!$rDs6!$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$O%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]B8$9$k$?$a$K\e(B@dfn{\e$B;v<B>e\e(B
8063 \e$B$N=q8K%5!<%P!<\e(B}(archive virtual server)\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$l$r40A4$K6X;_$7$?$$\e(B
8064 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K$J$k$Y\e(B
8065 \e$B$-$G!"$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
8066
8067 @vindex gnus-message-archive-method
8068 @code{gnus-message-archive-method} \e$B$OAw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rC_@Q$9$k$?$a$K$I$N\e(B
8069 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O!'\e(B
8070
8071 @lisp
8072 (nnfolder "archive"
8073           (nnfolder-directory   "~/Mail/archive")
8074           (nnfolder-active-file "~/Mail/archive/active")
8075           (nnfolder-get-new-mail nil)
8076           (nnfolder-inhibit-expiry t))
8077 @end lisp
8078
8079 \e$B$7$+$7!"$I$N%a!<%kA*BrJ}K!$G$b;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!J\e(B@code{nnml},
8080 @code{nnmbox} \e$B$J$I$J$I!K!#$7$+$7\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O$3$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k$N$K\e(B
8081 \e$B$H$F$b9%$^$7$$A*BrJ}K!$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<A*Br$r9%$-$G$J$$$J\e(B
8082 \e$B$i$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!'\e(B
8083
8084 @lisp
8085 (setq gnus-message-archive-method
8086       '(nnfolder "archive"
8087                  (nnfolder-inhibit-expiry t)
8088                  (nnfolder-active-file "~/News/sent-mail/active")
8089                  (nnfolder-directory "~/News/sent-mail/")))
8090 @end lisp
8091
8092 @vindex gnus-message-archive-group
8093 @cindex Gcc
8094 Gnus \e$B$O30$X=P$F9T$/A4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$K!"0l$D$+$=$l0J>e$N$=$N%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<\e(B
8095 \e$B%W$X8~$+$&\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$BMs$rA^F~$7$^$9!#$I$N%0%k!<%W$r;H$&$+$OJQ?t\e(B 
8096 @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$K$h$C$F7h$^$j$^$9!#\e(B
8097
8098 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O<!$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!'\e(B
8099
8100 @itemize @bullet
8101 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B
8102 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8103 @item \e$BJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H\e(B
8104 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O$=$l$i$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8105 @item \e$B@55,I=8=!"4X?t!"MM<0$NO"A[%j%9%H\e(B
8106 \e$B%-!<$,!X9gCW!Y$9$k$H!"7k2L$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8107 @item @code{nil}
8108 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]B8$O9T$o$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
8109 @end itemize
8110
8111 \e$B;n$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!'\e(B
8112
8113 @samp{MisK} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i$P!'\e(B
8114 @lisp
8115 (setq gnus-message-archive-group "MisK")
8116 @end lisp
8117
8118 \e$B#2$D$N%0%k!<%W!"\e(B@samp{MisK} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{safe} \e$B$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i$P!'\e(B
8119 @lisp
8120 (setq gnus-message-archive-group '("MisK" "safe"))
8121 @end lisp
8122
8123 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$$$k$+$K$h$C$F0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$9$k$J$i!'\e(B
8124 @lisp
8125 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8126       '(("^alt" "sent-to-alt")
8127         ("mail" "sent-to-mail")
8128         (".*" "sent-to-misc")))
8129 @end lisp
8130
8131 \e$B$b$C$HJ#;($J$b$N!'\e(B
8132 @lisp
8133 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8134       '((if (message-news-p)
8135             "misc-news"
8136           "misc-mail")))
8137 @end lisp
8138
8139 \e$BA4$F$N%K%e!<%9%a%C%;!<%8$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$F!"%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r0l7n\e(B
8140 \e$B$K$D$-0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$9$k$K$O!'\e(B
8141
8142 @lisp
8143 (setq gnus-message-archive-group
8144       '((if (message-news-p)
8145             "misc-news"
8146           (concat "mail." (format-time-string
8147                            "%Y-%m" (current-time))))))
8148 @end lisp
8149
8150 \e$B!J\e(BXEmacs 19.13 \e$B$K$O\e(B @code{format-time-string} \e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$N\e(B 
8151 @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$N$?$a$K0c$C$?CM$r;H$o$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#!K\e(B
8152
8153 \e$B:#$d!"%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$k$H!"$=$l$OE,@Z$J%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#!J$b$7FCDj$N\e(B
8154 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7$FJ]B8$r$7$?$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"A^F~$5$l$?\e(B @code{Gcc} \e$BMs$r<h\e(B
8155 \e$B$j=|$$$F$/$@$5$$!#!KJ]4I%0%k!<%W$O<!$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$+!"<!$K%0%k!<%W\e(B
8156 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{F} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$-$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K8=$l$^$9!#B>$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
8157 \e$B$HF1$8$h$&$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F!"5-;v$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N%0%k!<%W$,K\\e(B
8158 \e$BEv$KBg$-$/$J$C$F7y$K$J$C$?$i!"$J$K$+NI$$$b$N$K$=$NL>A0$rJQ99$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
8159 \e$B$9!J%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G r} \e$B$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F!K!=!=\e(B
8160 @samp{misc-mail-september-1995} \e$B$dB>$N$b$K!#?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8$O8E$$!J:#$O6u\e(B
8161 \e$B$K$J$C$?!K%0%k!<%W$KN/$a$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
8162
8163 \e$B0J>e$,Aw$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]4I$9$k%G%#%U%)%k%H$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%G%#%U%)\e(B
8164 \e$B%k%H$NJ}K!$r9%$-$G$O$J$$?M$K$O0c$C$?$d$jJ}$r4+$a$F$$$^$9!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g\e(B
8165 \e$B$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
8166 \e$B$3$l$OJ]4I$r$7$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
8167
8168 @table @code
8169 @item gnus-outgoing-message-group
8170 @vindex gnus-outgoing-message-group
8171 \e$BA4$F$N30$K$$$/%a%C%;!<%8$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#$b$7A4$F$N30$K9T$/\e(B
8172 \e$B%a!<%k$H5-;v$r%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{nnml:archive} \e$B$KJ]4I$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$N\e(B
8173 \e$BJQ?t$r$=$NCM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O%0%k!<%WL>$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v\e(B
8174 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8175
8176 \e$B$b$7$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$I$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$k$+$r$b$C$H@)8f$7$?$$$N$G$"$l\e(B
8177 \e$B$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r8=:_$N%K%e!<%:%0%k!<%WL>$rD4$Y$F!"E,@Z$J%0%k!<%WL>!J$b$7$/$O\e(B
8178 \e$BL>A0$N%j%9%H!K$rJV$94X?t$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8179
8180 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B
8181 \e$B$,!"8e<T$NJ}$,9%$^$7$$J}K!$G$9!#\e(B
8182 @end table
8183
8184
8185 @c @node Posting Styles
8186 @c @section Posting Styles
8187 @c @cindex posting styles
8188 @c @cindex styles
8189 @c
8190 @c All them variables, they make my head swim.
8191 @c
8192 @c So what if you want a different @code{Organization} and signature based
8193 @c on what groups you post to?  And you post both from your home machine
8194 @c and your work machine, and you want different @code{From} lines, and so
8195 @c on?
8196 @c
8197 @c @vindex gnus-posting-styles
8198 @c One way to do stuff like that is to write clever hooks that change the
8199 @c variables you need to have changed.  That's a bit boring, so somebody
8200 @c came up with the bright idea of letting the user specify these things in
8201 @c a handy alist.  Here's an example of a @code{gnus-posting-styles}
8202 @c variable:
8203 @c
8204 @c @lisp
8205 @c ((".*"
8206 @c   (signature . "Peace and happiness")
8207 @c   (organization . "What me?"))
8208 @c  ("^comp"
8209 @c   (signature . "Death to everybody"))
8210 @c  ("comp.emacs.i-love-it"
8211 @c   (organization . "Emacs is it")))
8212 @c @end lisp
8213 @c
8214 @c As you might surmise from this example, this alist consists of several
8215 @c @dfn{styles}.  Each style will be applicable if the first element
8216 @c ``matches'', in some form or other.  The entire alist will be iterated
8217 @c over, from the beginning towards the end, and each match will be
8218 @c applied, which means that attributes in later styles that match override
8219 @c the same attributes in earlier matching styles.  So
8220 @c @samp{comp.programming.literate} will have the @samp{Death to everybody}
8221 @c signature and the @samp{What me?} @code{Organization} header.
8222 @c
8223 @c The first element in each style is called the @code{match}.  If it's a
8224 @c string, then Gnus will try to regexp match it against the group name.
8225 @c If it's a function symbol, that function will be called with no
8226 @c arguments.  If it's a variable symbol, then the variable will be
8227 @c referenced.  If it's a list, then that list will be @code{eval}ed.  In
8228 @c any case, if this returns a non-@code{nil} value, then the style is said
8229 @c to @dfn{match}.
8230 @c
8231 @c Each style may contain a arbitrary amount of @dfn{attributes}.  Each
8232 @c attribute consists of a @var{(name . value)} pair.  The attribute name
8233 @c can be one of @code{signature}, @code{organization} or @code{from}.  The
8234 @c attribute name can also be a string.  In that case, this will be used as
8235 @c a header name, and the value will be inserted in the headers of the
8236 @c article.
8237 @c
8238 @c The attribute value can be a string (used verbatim), a function (the
8239 @c return value will be used), a variable (its value will be used) or a
8240 @c list (it will be @code{eval}ed and the return value will be used).
8241 @c
8242 @c So here's a new example:
8243 @c
8244 @c @lisp
8245 @c (setq gnus-posting-styles
8246 @c       '((".*"
8247 @c           (signature . "~/.signature")
8248 @c           (from . "user@@foo (user)")
8249 @c           ("X-Home-Page" . (getenv "WWW_HOME"))
8250 @c           (organization . "People's Front Against MWM"))
8251 @c         ("^rec.humor"
8252 @c           (signature . my-funny-signature-randomizer))
8253 @c         ((equal (system-name) "gnarly")
8254 @c           (signature . my-quote-randomizer))
8255 @c         (posting-from-work-p
8256 @c           (signature . "~/.work-signature")
8257 @c           (from . "user@@bar.foo (user)")
8258 @c           (organization . "Important Work, Inc"))
8259 @c         ("^nn.+:"
8260 @c           (signature . "~/.mail-signature"))))
8261 @c @end lisp
8262
8263 @node Drafts
8264 @section \e$B2<=q$-\e(B
8265 @cindex drafts
8266
8267 \e$B$b$7%a%C%;!<%8!J%a!<%k$b$7$/$O%K%e!<%:!K$r=q$$$F$$$k$H$-$K!"FMA3%*!<%V%s$K\e(B
8268 \e$B%9%F!<%-$,F~$C$F$$$k;v$r;W$$=P$7$?$J$i!J$b$7$/$O!"$"$J$?$,$H!<$C$F$b$9$4$$\e(B
8269 \e$B:Z?)<g5A<T$G!"7T$r%U!<%I%W%m%;%C%5!<$r$$$l$F$$$k$J$i!K!"=q$$$F$$$k%a%C%;!<\e(B
8270 \e$B%8$rJ]B8$9$kJ}K!$,$"$l$PNI$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$=$&$9$l$P!"$$$D$+JL$NF|$KJT=8\e(B
8271 \e$B$rB3$1$k;v$,$G$-!"$=$l$,40@.$7$?$H;W$C$?$H$-$KAw$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8272
8273 \e$B$($'!"?4G[$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$N%a!<%k$HEj9FL?Na$r;H$&2?$i$+$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
8274 \e$B%8$r=q$-;O$a$?$H$-$K!"<j$KF~$l$k%P%C%U%!$O<+F0E*$KFCJL$J\e(B @dfn{draft} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
8275 \e$B%W$K4XO"IU$1$i$l$^$9!#IaDL$NJ}K!$G%P%C%U%!$rJ]B8$9$l$P!J$?$H$($P!"\e(B
8276 @kbd{C-x C-s}\e$B!K!"$=$N5-;v$O$=$3$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#!J<+F0J]B8%U%!%$%k$b2<=q$-\e(B
8277 \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (draft group) \e$B$K9T$-$^$9!#!K\e(B
8278
8279 @cindex nndraft
8280 @vindex nndraft-directory
8281 \e$B2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @samp{nndraft:draftx} \e$B$H8F$P$l$kFCJL$J%0%k!<%W\e(B \e$B$G$9!J$b$7\e(B
8282 \e$B$"$J$?$,A4$F$rCN$i$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{nndraft} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
8283 \e$B%W$H$7$F<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$9!K!#JQ?t\e(B @code{nndraft-directory} \e$B$O$=$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B 
8284 @code{nndraft} \e$B$,$I$3$KJ]4I$9$k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$N%0%k!<%W$,FCJL$G$"\e(B
8285 \e$B$k$H$$$&$N$O!"$=$NCf$N5-;v$r1J2D;k$K$7$?$j4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$?$j$G$-$J$$$+$i$G\e(B
8286 \e$B$9!=!=%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$N5-;v$O1J5W$KL$FI$G$9!#\e(B
8287
8288 \e$B$b$7%0%k!<%W$,B8:_$7$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$O:n@.$5$l!"9XFI$5$l$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
8289 \e$B%U%!$+$i$=$l$r>C$75n$kM#0l$NJ}K!$O!"$=$l$rL$9XFI$K$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
8290
8291 @c @findex gnus-dissociate-buffer-from-draft
8292 @c @kindex C-c M-d (Mail)
8293 @c @kindex C-c M-d (Post)
8294 @c @findex gnus-associate-buffer-with-draft
8295 @c @kindex C-c C-d (Mail)
8296 @c @kindex C-c C-d (Post)
8297 @c If you're writing some super-secret message that you later want to
8298 @c encode with PGP before sending, you may wish to turn the auto-saving
8299 @c (and association with the draft group) off.  You never know who might be
8300 @c interested in reading all your extremely valuable and terribly horrible
8301 @c and interesting secrets.  The @kbd{C-c M-d}
8302 @c (@code{gnus-dissociate-buffer-from-draft}) command does that for you.
8303 @c If you change your mind and want to turn the auto-saving back on again,
8304 @c @kbd{C-c C-d} (@code{gnus-associate-buffer-with-draft} does that.
8305 @c
8306 @c @vindex gnus-use-draft
8307 @c To leave association with the draft group off by default, set
8308 @c @code{gnus-use-draft} to @code{nil}.  It is @code{t} by default.
8309
8310 @findex gnus-draft-edit-message
8311 @kindex D e\e$B!J2<=q$-!K\e(B
8312 \e$B5-;v$NJT=8$rB3$1$?$$$H$-$O!"2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F\e(B @kbd{D e}
8313 (@code{gnus-draft-edit-message}) \e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$9!#$"$J$?$,;D$7$?>uBV$N%P%C\e(B
8314 \e$B%U%!$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
8315
8316 \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v$b$3$N2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Rejected
8317 Articles})\e$B!#\e(B
8318
8319 @findex gnus-draft-send-all-messages
8320 @findex gnus-draft-send-message
8321 \e$B$=$l0J>eJT=8$7$J$$$GEj9F!J$b$7$/$O%a!<%k!K$7$?$$5qH]$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$,$?$/\e(B
8322 \e$B$5$s$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{D s} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%W%m%;%9\e(B
8323 /\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47$rM}2r$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{D S}
8324 (@code{gnus-draft-send-all-messages}) \e$B$O%P%C%U%!$NA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$j=P\e(B
8325 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
8326
8327 \e$BAw$j$?$/$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$,$$$/$D$+$"$k$N$G$"$l$P!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{D t}
8328 (@code{gnus-draft-toggle-sending}) \e$B$r;H$C$F%a%C%;!<%8$rG[AwIT2D$N0u$rIU\e(B
8329 \e$B$1$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O@Z$jBX$(L?Na$G$9!#\e(B
8330
8331
8332 @node Rejected Articles
8333 @section \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
8334 @cindex rejected articles
8335
8336 \e$B;~!9%K%e!<%:%5!<%P!<$O5-;v$r5qH]$7$^$9!#$*$=$i$/%5!<%P!<$O$"$J$?$N4i$r9%$-\e(B
8337 \e$B$G$O$J$$$N$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/$=$l$O;4$a$K46$8$?$+$i$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/\e(B 
8338 @emph{\e$B0-Kb\e(B (demon) \e$B$,$$$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B}\e$B!#\e(B \e$B$*$=$i$/0zMQJ8$rF~$l$9$.$?$N$G$7$g\e(B
8339 \e$B$&!#$*$=$i$/%G%#%9%/$,0lGU$@$C$?$N$G$7$g$&!#$*$=$i$/%5!<%P!<$,Mn$A$F$$$?$N\e(B
8340 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8341
8342 \e$B$3$l$i$N>u67$O!"$b$A$m$s!"40A4$K\e(B gnus \e$B$N07$($kHO0O30$G$9!#!J\e(BGnus \e$B$O!"$b$A\e(B
8343 \e$B$m$s!"$"$J$?$N308+$r0&$7$F$*$j!"$$$D$b5!7y$,NI$/!"Cf$rHt$S2s$kE7;H$,$$$F!"\e(B
8344 \e$B$I$l$/$i$$0zMQJ8$,4^$^$l$F$$$h$&$H5$$K$;$:!"0lGU$K$J$C$?$j!"Mn$C$3$A$?$j\e(B
8345 \e$B$7$^$;$s!#!K$G$9$+$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l$i$N5-;v$r8e$G%5!<%P!<$N5$J,$,$h$/$J$k\e(B
8346 \e$B$^$GJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B
8347
8348 \e$B5qH]$5$l$?5-;v$O<+F0E*$KFCJL$J2<=q$-%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Drafts}) \e$B$KF~$l$i$l\e(B
8349 \e$B$^$9!#%5!<%P!<$,La$C$F$-$?$J$i!"IaDL$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$FA4$F$N5-;v$rAw\e(B
8350 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
8351
8352
8353 @node Select Methods
8354 @chapter \e$BA*BrJ}K!\e(B
8355 @cindex foreign groups
8356 @cindex select methods
8357
8358 @dfn{\e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B} (foreign group) \e$B$H$O!"IaDL\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B) \e$B$N\e(B
8359 \e$BJ}K!$GFI$^$l$J$$%0%k!<%W$N;v$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$=$l$O0c$C$?\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B
8360 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$C$?$j!";v<B>e$N%0%k!<%W$G$"$C$?$j!"8D?ME*$J%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B
8361 \e$B$G$"$C$?$j$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8362
8363 \e$B30It%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"K\Ev$KA4$F%0%k!<%W\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$H\e(B 
8364  @dfn{\e$BA*BrJ}K!\e(B} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$^$9!#8e<T$r@h$KNc$K=P$9$H!"A*BrJ}K!$O:G=i$NMW\e(B
8365 \e$BAG$,$I$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$+\e(B (\e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@code{nntp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{nnspool}\e$B!"\e(B
8366 @code{nnml}) \e$B$G!"\e(B2\e$B$D$a$NMWAG$,\e(B @dfn{\e$B%5!<%P!<L>\e(B} \e$B$G$"$kO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#A*\e(B
8367 \e$BBrJ}K!$K$O!"$=$NEv$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$H$C$FFCJL$N0UL#$r;}$DCM$G$"$kDI2C$NMW\e(B
8368 \e$BAG$,$"$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
8369
8370 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<\e(B} \e$B$rDj5A$9$k$H8@$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$^\e(B
8371 \e$B$;$s\e(B---\e$B$G$9$+$i;d$?$A$O$A$g$&$I$=$l$r$7$^$7$?\e(B (@pxref{The Server
8372 Buffer})\e$B!#\e(B
8373
8374 \e$B%0%k!<%W$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%0%k!<%W$rG'<1$9$kL>A0$G$9!#\e(B
8375
8376 \e$B$?$H$($P!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$OL>A0\e(B 
8377 @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$HA*BrJ}K!\e(B @code{(nntp "some.where.edu")} \e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
8378 @code{nntp} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$H$7$FCN$C$F$$\e(B
8379 \e$B$k$@$1$G$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B @samp{nntp+some.where.edu:soc.motss} 
8380 \e$B$H8F$S$^$9!#\e(B
8381
8382 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"0c$C$?J}K!$OA4$F$=$lFCM-$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
8383
8384 @menu
8385 * The Server Buffer::     \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$C$FJT=8$9$k!#\e(B
8386 * Getting News::          USENET \e$B%K%e!<%:$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
8387 * Getting Mail::          \e$B8D?ME*$J%a!<%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
8388 * Other Sources::         \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!"%U%!%$%k!"\e(BSOUP \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`!#\e(B
8389 * Combined Groups::       \e$BJ#?t$N%0%k!<%W$r0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$K7k9g$9$k!#\e(B
8390 * Gnus Unplugged::        \e$B%K%e!<%:$H%a!<%k$r%*%U%i%$%s$GFI$`!#\e(B
8391 @end menu
8392
8393 @node The Server Buffer
8394 @section \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!\e(B
8395
8396 \e$BEAE}E*$K!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B} \e$B$O$=$l$K@\B3$7$F!"$=$l$+$i>pJs$rMW5a$9$k%^%7%s\e(B
8397 \e$B$+%=%U%H%&%'%"$G$9!#\e(B
8398
8399 @menu
8400 * Server Buffer Format::      \e$B$3$N%P%C%U%!$N308+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k!#\e(B
8401 * Server Commands::           \e$B%5!<%P!<$rA`$kL?Na!#\e(B
8402 * Example Methods::           \e$B%5!<%P!<;XDj$NNc!#\e(B
8403 * Creating a Virtual Server:: \e$B%;%C%7%g%s$NNc!#\e(B
8404 * Server Variables::          \e$B$I$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$+!#\e(B
8405 * Servers and Methods::       \e$B%5!<%P!<L>$rA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
8406 * Unavailable Servers::       \e$B@\B3$7$h$&$H;n$_$?%5!<%P!<$N$$$/$D$+$,Mn$A$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$J$$!#\e(B
8407 @end menu
8408
8409 @vindex gnus-server-mode-hook
8410 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$K\e(B @code{gnus-server-mode-hook} \e$B$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8411
8412 @node Server Buffer Format
8413 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$NI=<(MM<0\e(B
8414 @cindex server buffer format
8415
8416 @vindex gnus-server-line-format
8417 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$N9T$N308+$r!"JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-server-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B
8418 \e$BJQ99$9$k;v$K$h$C$FJQ$($k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{format} \e$B$N$h$&$JJQ?t\e(B
8419 \e$B$G!"$9$3$7C1=c$J3HD%$,$J$5$l$F$$$^$9\e(B:
8420
8421 @table @samp
8422
8423 @item h
8424 \e$B$I$N$h$&$K%K%e!<%:$,<hF@$5$l$k$+\e(B---\e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0!#\e(B
8425
8426 @item n
8427 \e$B%5!<%P!<$NL>A0!#\e(B
8428
8429 @item w
8430 \e$B$I$3$+$i%K%e!<%:$,<hF@$5$l$k$Y$-$+\e(B---\e$B%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
8431
8432 @item s
8433 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N@\B3$N\e(B \e$B3+$$$?\e(B/\e$BJD$8$?\e(B/\e$B5qH]$5$l$?\e(B \e$B>uBV!#\e(B
8434 @end table
8435
8436 @vindex gnus-server-mode-line-format
8437 \e$B%b!<%I9T$bJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-server-mode-line-format} \e$B$r;H$&;v$K$h$C$F%+%9\e(B
8438 \e$B%?%^%$%:$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#0J2<$N;XDj$OM}\e(B
8439 \e$B2r$5$l$^$9\e(B:
8440
8441 @table @samp
8442 @item S
8443 \e$B%5!<%P!<L>!#\e(B
8444
8445 @item M
8446 \e$B%5!<%P!<J}K!!#\e(B
8447 @end table
8448
8449 @pxref{Formatting Variables} \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8450
8451
8452 @node Server Commands
8453 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<L?Na\e(B
8454 @cindex server commands
8455
8456 @table @kbd
8457
8458 @item a
8459 @kindex a (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8460 @findex gnus-server-add-server
8461 \e$B?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$rDI2C$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-add-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8462
8463 @item e
8464 @kindex e (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8465 @findex gnus-server-edit-server
8466 \e$B%5!<%P!<$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-edit-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8467
8468 @item SPACE
8469 @kindex SPACE (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8470 @findex gnus-server-read-server
8471 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r$6$C$HD/$a$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-read-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8472
8473 @item q
8474 @kindex q (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8475 @findex gnus-server-exit
8476 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$KLa$j$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
8477
8478 @item k
8479 @kindex k (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8480 @findex gnus-server-kill-server
8481 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r@Z$j$^$9\e(B (kill) (@code{gnus-server-kill-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8482
8483 @item y
8484 @kindex y (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8485 @findex gnus-server-yank-server
8486 \e$B@h$[$I@Z$i$l$?\e(B (killed) \e$B%5!<%P!<$rE=$jIU$1$^$9\e(B (yank)
8487 (@code{gnus-server-yank-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8488
8489 @item c
8490 @kindex c (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8491 @findex gnus-server-copy-server
8492 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$rJ#<L$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-copy-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8493
8494 @item l
8495 @kindex l (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8496 @findex gnus-server-list-servers
8497 \e$BA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$r5s$2$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-list-servers})\e$B!#\e(B
8498
8499 @item s
8500 @kindex s (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8501 @findex gnus-server-scan-server
8502 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K$=$N;q8;$+$i?7$7$$5-;v$rD4$Y$k$h$&$KMW5a$7$^$9\e(B
8503 (@code{gnus-server-scan-server})\e$B!#$3$l$O<g$K%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$KBP$7$F0UL#$r\e(B
8504 \e$B;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
8505
8506 @item g
8507 @kindex g (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8508 @findex gnus-server-regenerate-server
8509 \e$B%5!<%P!<$,A4$F$N%G!<%?9=B$$r:F:n@.$9$k$h$&$K5a$a$^$9\e(B
8510 (@code{gnus-server-regenerate-server})\e$B!#$3$l$OF14|$+$i$O$:$l$F$7$^$C$?%a!<\e(B
8511 \e$B%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$"$k$H$-$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
8512
8513 @end table
8514
8515
8516 @node Example Methods
8517 @subsection \e$BJ}K!$NNc\e(B
8518
8519 \e$B$[$H$s$I$NA*BrJ}K!$OHs>o$K4JC1$G!"<+J,<+?H$r$h$/@bL@$7$F$$$^$9\e(B:
8520
8521 @lisp
8522 (nntp "news.funet.fi")
8523 @end lisp
8524
8525 \e$BD>@\%9%W!<%k$+$iFI$`$N$O$b$C$H4JC1$G$9\e(B:
8526
8527 @lisp
8528 (nnspool "")
8529 @end lisp
8530
8531 \e$B8+$?$H$*$j!"A*BrJ}K!$N:G=i$NMWAG$O%P%C%/%(%s%I$NL>A0$G!"\e(B2\e$BHVL\$O\e(B 
8532 @dfn{\e$B%"%I%l%9\e(B} (address) \e$B!"$b$7$/$O$=$&8F$S$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BL>A0\e(B} \e$B$G\e(B
8533 \e$B$9!#\e(B
8534
8535 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NMWAG$N8e$K$O!"G$0U$N?t$N\e(B @var{(\e$BJQ?t\e(B \e$BMM<0\e(B)} \e$B$NBP$rF~$l$k;v$,\e(B
8536 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8537
8538 \e$B:G=i$NNc$KLa$j$^$7$g$&\e(B---\e$B$=$N%^%7%s$N%]!<%H\e(B15\e$B$+$iFI$_$?$+$C$?$H;W$C$F$/\e(B
8539 \e$B$@$5$$!#$3$l$,$=$N;~$K!"$J$k$Y$-A*BrJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
8540
8541 @lisp
8542 (nntp "news.funet.fi" (nntp-port-number 15))
8543 @end lisp
8544
8545 \e$B$I$NJQ?t$,4XO"$9$k$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$N@bL@J8=q$r\e(B
8546 \e$BFI$`$Y$-$G$7$g$&$,!"$3$l$O\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
8547
8548 @code{nnml} \e$B$O%9%W!<%k$N$h$&$J9=B$$GFI$`%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8549 \e$B@\?($r?^$j$?$$\e(B2\e$B$D$N9=B$$,$"$k$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B: \e$B0l$D$O$"$J$?$N;dE*$J%a!<%k%9\e(B
8550 \e$B%W!<%k$G!"B>J}$O8xE*$J$b$N$G$9!#$3$l$O;dE*$J%a!<%k$N$?$a$K;HMQ2DG=$J;XDj\e(B
8551 \e$B$G$9\e(B:
8552
8553 @lisp
8554 (nnmh "private" (nnmh-directory "~/private/mail/"))
8555 @end lisp
8556
8557 (\e$B$=$&$9$k$H$3$N%5!<%P!<$O\e(B @samp{private} \e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9$,!"$"$J$?$O4{$K?d\e(B
8558 \e$BB,$7$F$$$?$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B)
8559
8560 \e$B$3$l$O8xE*%9%W!<%k$N$?$a$NJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
8561
8562 @lisp
8563 (nnmh "public"
8564       (nnmh-directory "/usr/information/spool/")
8565       (nnmh-get-new-mail nil))
8566 @end lisp
8567
8568 \e$BKIJI\e(B (firewall) \e$B$NCf$K$$$F!"KIJI%^%7%s$+$i$N\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$X$N@\B3\e(B
8569 \e$B$7$+$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KKIJI%^%7%s$K\e(B @code{rlogin} \e$B$7$F!"$=$3$+$i\e(B 
8570 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B telnet \e$B$r$9$k$h$&$K;X<($9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8571 \e$B$3$l$r$9$k;v$O>/$7$P$+$i$7$$$G$9$,!";v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$NDj5A$O$*$=$i$/$3$N\e(B
8572 \e$B$h$&$J$b$N$K$J$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B:
8573
8574 @lisp
8575 (nntp "firewall"
8576       (nntp-address "the.firewall.machine")
8577       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open-rlogin)
8578       (nntp-end-of-line "\n")
8579       (nntp-rlogin-parameters
8580        ("telnet" "the.real.nntp.host" "nntp")))
8581 @end lisp
8582
8583 \e$B$b$7!"$9$P$i$7$$\e(B @code{ssh} \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$r!"%b%G%`@~$+$i$N05=L$5$l$?@\B3$r\e(B
8584 \e$BDs6!$9$k$?$a$K;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$N$h$&$J46$8$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$k\e(B
8585 \e$B;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8586
8587 @lisp
8588 (nntp "news"
8589       (nntp-address "copper.uio.no")
8590       (nntp-rlogin-program "ssh")
8591       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open-rlogin)
8592       (nntp-end-of-line "\n")
8593       (nntp-rlogin-parameters
8594        ("telnet" "news.uio.no" "nntp")))
8595 @end lisp
8596
8597 \e$B$3$l$O$b$A$m$s!"<+F0G'>Z$rDs6!$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{ssh-agent} \e$B$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$7\e(B
8598 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#05=L$5$l$?@\B3$rF@$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{ssh}\e$B$N%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8599 @file{config} \e$B$G\e(B @samp{Compression} \e$B%*%W%7%g%s$,$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
8600
8601
8602 @node Creating a Virtual Server
8603 @subsection \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n@.$9$k\e(B
8604
8605 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$O1JB35-;v$r;H$C$F$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$r%-%c%C%7%e$KJ]B8$7$F$$$k$N$G\e(B
8606 \e$B$"$l$P!"%-%c%C%7%e$rFI$`$?$a$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r:n$j$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^\e(B
8607 \e$B$;$s!#\e(B
8608
8609 \e$B:G=i$K!"?7$7$$%5!<%P!<$rIU$12C$($kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$,$=$l$r\e(B
8610 \e$B$7$^$9!#$*$=$i$/%-%c%C%7%e$rFI$`$?$a$K$O\e(B @code{nnspool} \e$B$r;H$&$N$,0lHVNI\e(B
8611 \e$B$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$d\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$b;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9$1$I!#\e(B
8612
8613 @kbd{a nnspool RET cache RET} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8614
8615 \e$B:#$dA4$/?7$7$$\e(B @samp{cache} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k\e(B @code{nnspool} \e$B$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<\e(B
8616 \e$B$"$k$O$:$G$9!#<!$O$=$l$rJT=8$7$F!"@5$7$$Dj5A$rM?$($k$@$1$G$9!#%5!<%P!<$r\e(B
8617 \e$BJT=8$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{e} \e$B$rBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#0J2<$N$b$N$r4^$`%P%C%U%!$KF~$k\e(B
8618 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8619
8620 @lisp
8621 (nnspool "cache")
8622 @end lisp
8623
8624 \e$B$=$l$r<!$N$b$N$KJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
8625
8626 @lisp
8627 (nnspool "cache"
8628          (nnspool-spool-directory "~/News/cache/")
8629          (nnspool-nov-directory "~/News/cache/")
8630          (nnspool-active-file "~/News/cache/active"))
8631 @end lisp
8632
8633 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$KLa$k$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#:#$d$3$N;v\e(B
8634 \e$B<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$G\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$r2!$9$H!"1\Mw%P%C%U%!$KF~$k$Y$-$G!"I=<($5$l\e(B
8635 \e$B$F$$$k$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$G$bF~$k;v$,$G$-$k$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
8636
8637
8638 @node Server Variables
8639 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<JQ?t\e(B
8640
8641 \e$BJQ?t$rDj5A$9$k0l$D$N$d$C$+$$$JE@$O\e(B (\e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$H\e(B Emacs \e$B0lHL$NN>J}$G\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
8642 \e$BJQ?t$NDj5A$,%m!<%I$5$l$k$F$$$k4V$K!"$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$OB>$NJQ?t$+$i=i4|2=$5\e(B
8643 \e$B$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B "\e$B4p$H$J$k\e(B" \e$BJQ?t$,%m!<%I$5$l$?8e$KJQ99$7$F$b!"\e(B"\e$BF3\e(B
8644 \e$B$-=P$5$l$?\e(B" \e$BJQ?t$OJQ99$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
8645
8646 \e$B$3$l$OIaDL$O%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$d%U%!%$%k$NJQ?t$K1F6A$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8647 @code{nnml-directory} \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @file{~/Mail} \e$B$G$9$,!"A4$F$N\e(B 
8648 @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<JQ?t$O$=$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$k$N$G!"\e(B
8649 @code{nnml-active-file} \e$B$O\e(B @file{~/Mail/archive} \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7?7$7$$\e(B
8650 \e$B;v<B>e$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%5!<%P!<$rDj5A$7$?>l9g!"\e(B@code{nnml-directory} \e$B$r@_\e(B
8651 \e$BDj$9$k$@$1$G$O=<J,$G$O\e(B@emph{\e$B$"$j$^$;$s\e(B}---\e$B$"$J$?$OK>$s$@>uBV$K$J$k$h$&$K!"\e(B
8652 \e$BA4$F$N%U%!%$%kJQ?t$rL@<(E*$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(\e(B
8653 \e$B%s%I$KBP$9$k40A4$JJQ?t$N%j%9%H$r8+$k$?$a$K$O!"$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$N8e$KB3$/$=\e(B
8654 \e$B$l$>$l$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$NItJ,$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#$G$b!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$NDj5A$NNc\e(B
8655 \e$B$O$3$3$K$"$j$^$9\e(B:
8656
8657 @lisp
8658 (nnml "public"
8659       (nnml-directory "~/my-mail/")
8660       (nnml-active-file "~/my-mail/active")
8661       (nnml-newsgroups-file "~/my-mail/newsgroups"))
8662 @end lisp
8663
8664
8665 @node Servers and Methods
8666 @subsection \e$B%5!<%P!<$HJ}K!\e(B
8667
8668 \e$BIaDL$OA*BrJ}K!$r;H$&$H$3$m\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"30It%5!<%P!<$r354Q$7$F$$$k$H$-$N%0%k!<\e(B
8669 \e$B%WA*BrJ}K!$G$N\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-select-method}) \e$B$O$I$3$G$b!";v<B>e$N\e(B
8670 \e$B%5!<%P!<L>$r$=$l$NBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N$3$H$K$h$j$?$/$5$s%-!<%\!<\e(B
8671 \e$B%I$rC!$+$J$/$F$9$`2DG=@-$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"A4$F$K$o$?$C$F!"$=$NJ}$,NI$$\e(B
8672 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
8673
8674
8675 @node Unavailable Servers
8676 @subsection \e$B;HMQIT2DG=$J%5!<%P!<\e(B
8677
8678 \e$B$b$7%5!<%P!<$K@\B3IT2DG=$G$"$k$J$i$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$r\e(B @code{\e$B5qH]\e(B} \e$B$H$7\e(B
8679 \e$B$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#$3$l$O$=$N8e$N$=$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$r$O$+$k$I$N$h$&$J;n$_\e(B
8680 \e$B$bL5;k$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O@\B3$,3+$1$J$$$3$H$,K\Ev$G$"$k$+$I$&$+\e(B
8681 \e$B$r>/$7$b3N$+$a$:!"\e(B``It can't be opend,'' (\e$B@\B3$r3+$/;v$,$G$-$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$H9p\e(B
8682 \e$B$2$^$9!#\e(B
8683
8684 \e$B$=$l$O9T57$,0-$$$H;W$&;v$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$O$?$$$F$$$N$H$-$K$O\e(B
8685 \e$BNI$$J}K!$G$9!#Nc$($P!"%5!<%P!<\e(B @samp{nephelococcdyia.com} \e$B$K\e(B10\e$B8D9XFI$7$F\e(B
8686 \e$B$$$k%0%k!<%W$,$"$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<$O$I$3$+Hs>o$K1s$/$K$"$j!"%^%7%s\e(B
8687 \e$B$O$H$F$bCY$$$N$G!"$=$l$,:#F|$O$"$J$?$H$N@\B3$r5qH]$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$@\e(B
8688 \e$B$1$G\e(B1\e$BJ,$+$+$j$^$9!#$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$r\e(B10\e$B2s;n$9$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$?$J$i!"$"$J\e(B
8689 \e$B$?$OHs>o$K$&$k$5$/;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$l$r;n$=$&$H$O$7$^$;\e(B
8690 \e$B$s!#\e(B1\e$BEY\e(B ``connection refused'' (\e$B@\B3$O5qH]$5$l$^$7$?\e(B) \e$B$r<u$1<h$k$H!"$=$l\e(B
8691 \e$B$O%5!<%P!<$,\e(B ``down'' (\e$BMn$A$F$$$k\e(B) \e$B$G$"$k$H$_$J$7$^$9!#\e(B
8692
8693 \e$B$=$l$G!"0l;~E*$K$=$N%^%7%s$N5!7y$,0-$$$@$1$@$H2?$,5/$3$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B? \e$B$I$&\e(B
8694 \e$B$d$C$F%^%7%s$,La$C$F$-$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$C$r:F$SD4$Y$k;v$,$G$-$k$G$N$7$g$&\e(B?
8695
8696 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$KHt$S0\$C$F\e(B (@pxref{The Server Buffer}) \e$B!"0J2<$NL?Na$G\e(B
8697 \e$B$D$D$/$@$1$G$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8698
8699 @table @kbd
8700
8701 @item O
8702 @kindex O (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8703 @findex gnus-server-open-server
8704 \e$B8=:_$N9T$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$r3NN)$7$h$&$H$7$^$9\e(B
8705 (@code{gnus-server-open-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8706
8707 @item C
8708 @kindex C (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8709 @findex gnus-server-close-server
8710 \e$B%5!<%P!<$N@\B3\e(B (\e$B$b$7$"$l$P\e(B) \e$B$rJD$8$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-close-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8711
8712 @item D
8713 @kindex D (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8714 @findex gnus-server-deny-server
8715 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$K@\B3IT2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B
8716 (@code{gnus-server-open-all-server})\e$B!#\e(B
8717
8718 @item M-c
8719 @kindex M-c (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8720 @findex gnus-server-close-to-all-servers
8721 \e$B%P%C%U%!$K$"$kA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$rJD$8$^$9\e(B
8722 (@code{gnus-server-close-all-servers})\e$B!#\e(B
8723
8724 @item R
8725 @kindex R (\e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B)
8726 @findex gnus-server-remove-denials
8727 Gnus \e$B$,$I$l$+$N%5!<%P!<$+$i@\B35qH]$r<u$1$?$+$I$&$+$NA4$F$N0u$r>C5n$7$^\e(B
8728 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-server-remove-denials})\e$B!#\e(B
8729 @end table
8730
8731
8732 @node Getting News
8733 @section \e$B%K%e!<%:$N<hF@\e(B
8734 @cindex reading news
8735 @cindex newsbackends
8736
8737 \e$B%K%e!<%:%j!<%@!<$OIaDL$O%K%e!<%:$rFI$`;v$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O8=:_$O%K%e!<\e(B
8738 \e$B%:$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$K\e(B2\e$B$D$@$1$NJ}K!$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9\e(B---@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+!"\e(B
8739 \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$iFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
8740
8741 @menu
8742 * NNTP::               @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i%K%e!<%:$rFI$`!#\e(B
8743 * News Spool::         \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%:$rFI$`!#\e(B
8744 @end menu
8745
8746
8747 @node NNTP
8748 @subsection @sc{nntp}
8749 @cindex nntp
8750
8751 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N30It%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k$N$OHf3SE*4JC1$G$9!#C1$K\e(B 
8752 @code{nntp} \e$B$rJ}K!$H$7$F;XDj$7!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N%"%I%l%9\e(B (address)
8753 \e$B$r!"$&!<$s!"%"%I%l%9$H$7$F;XDj$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
8754
8755 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,I8=`$G$J$$%]!<%H\e(B (port) \e$B$K0LCV$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
8756 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$N\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$r$3$N%]!<%H$N?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k;v$G@5$7$$%]!<%H$K@\B3\e(B
8757 \e$B$9$k;v$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$N$?$a$K%0%k!<%W>pJs$rJT=8$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B 
8758 (@pxref{Foreign Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
8759
8760 \e$B30It%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$O4pK\%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#<B:]!"$"$J$?$N\e(B
8761 \e$B;W$&$^$^$KF1$8%0%k!<%W$r2DG=$J8B$j$N0c$C$?%5!<%P!<$+$i9XFI$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
8762 \e$B$9!#L>A0$N>WFM$O5/$3$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8763
8764 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O;v<B>e$N\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r:n$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9\e(B:
8765
8766 @table @code
8767
8768 @item nntp-server-opened-hook
8769 @vindex gnus-server-opend-hook
8770 @cindex @sc{mode reader}
8771 @cindex authinfo
8772 @cindex authentification
8773 @cindex nntp authentification
8774 @findex nntp-send-authinfo
8775 @findex nntp-send-mode-reader
8776 \e$B$O@\B3$,$G$-$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\?($7$?8e$K\e(B
8777 \e$B$=$l$KL?Na$rAw$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O4X?t\e(B 
8778 @code{nntp-send-mode-reader} \e$B$K$h$jL?Na\e(B @code{MODE READER} \e$B$,%5!<%P!<\e(B
8779 \e$B$KAw$i$l$^$9!#$=$N4X?t$O>o$K$3$N%U%C%/$K$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
8780
8781 @item nntp-authinfo-function
8782 @vindex nntp-authinfo-function
8783 @findex nntp-send-authoinfo
8784 @vindex nntp-authinfo-file
8785 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @samp{AUTHINFO} \e$B$rAw$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8786 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nntp-send-authinfo} \e$B$G!"\e(B@file{~/.authinfo}
8787 (\e$B$b$7$/$OJQ?t\e(B @code{nntp-authinfo-file} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$b\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B
8788 \e$B;HMQ2DG=$J5-:\$rD4$Y$k$?$a$KC5$7$^$9!#$b$70l$D$b8+$D$+$i$J$+$C$?$i!"$"$J\e(B
8789 \e$B$?$K%m%0%$%sL>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9!#%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8790 @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B$NMM<0$O\e(B (\e$B$[$H$s$I\e(B) @code{ftp} \e$B$N%U%!%$%k\e(B 
8791 @file{~/.netrc} \e$B$HF1$8$G!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{ftp} \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k%Z!<%8$KDj5A$5$l\e(B
8792 \e$B$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$3$N$b$N$O82Cx$J;v<B$G$9\e(B:
8793
8794 @enumerate
8795 @item
8796 \e$B%U%!%$%k$O0l$D0J>e$N9T$r4^$_!"$=$l$>$l$O0l$D$N%5!<%P!<$rDj5A$7$^$9!#\e(B
8797
8798 @item
8799 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N9T$OG$0U$N?t$N\e(B \e$B6h@Z$j0u\e(B/\e$BCM\e(B \e$B$NBP$r4^$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#M-8z$J6h@Z\e(B
8800 \e$B$j0u$O\e(B @samp{machine}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{login}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{password}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{force} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
8801 (\e$B:G8e$N$b$N$OM-8z$J\e(B @code{.netrc}/@code{ftp} \e$B$N6h@Z$j0u$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8802 \e$B$3$l$,%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.authinfo} \e$B$,\e(B @file{.netrc} \e$B%U%!%$%kMM<0$+$i0o$l$k\e(B
8803 \e$BM#0l$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B)
8804
8805 @end enumerate
8806
8807 \e$B$3$l$,$=$N%U%!%$%k$NNc$G$9\e(B:
8808
8809 @example
8810 machine news.uio.no login larsi password geheimnis
8811 machine nntp.ifi.uio.no login larsi force yes
8812 @end example
8813
8814 \e$B6h@Z$j0u\e(B/\e$BCM\e(B \e$B$NBP$O$I$N$h$&$J=gHV$G$G$b8=$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
8815 @samp{machine} \e$B$O:G=i$K8=$l$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8816
8817 \e$B$3$NNc$G$O!"%m%0%$%sL>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$NN>J}$,A0<T$N%5!<%P!<$K$OM?$($i$l$F$$\e(B
8818 \e$B$k$N$KBP$7$F!"8e<T$O%m%0%$%sL>$@$1$r5s$2$F$$$F!"MxMQ<T$O%Q%9%o!<%I$NF~NO\e(B
8819 \e$B$rB%?J$5$l$^$9!#8e<T$O\e(B @samp{force} \e$B%?%0$b;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$O@\B3;~$K\e(B 
8820 @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KG'>Z>pJs\e(B (authinfo) \e$B$,Aw$i$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
8821 \e$B%k%H\e(B (\e$B$9$P$o$A!"\e(B@samp{force} \e$B%?%0$,L5$$$H$-\e(B) \e$B$G$O\e(B @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B
8822 \e$BG'>Z>pJs$r?R$M$J$$8B$j$=$l$r\e(B @var{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KAw$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
8823
8824 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B$r@$3&Cf$,FI$a$k$h$&$J@_Dj$KJ|CV$7$J$$$h$&$K\e(B
8825 \e$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
8826
8827 @item nntp-server-action-alist
8828 @vindex nntp-server-action-alist
8829 \e$B$3$l$O%5!<%P!<$N7?$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$H!"9gCW$,5/$3$C$?$H$-$K<h$i$l$kF0:n\e(B
8830 \e$B$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B innd \e$B$K@\B3$7$?$H$-$KKh2s%S!<%W2;$rLD\e(B
8831 \e$B$i$5$;$?$$\e(B (beep) \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
8832
8833 @lisp
8834 (setq nntp-server-action-list
8835       '(("innd" (ding))))
8836 @end lisp
8837
8838 \e$B$^$!!"$=$N$h$&$J;v$O$7$?$/$J$$$G$7$g$&$1$I!#\e(B
8839
8840 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B
8841
8842 @lisp
8843 '(("nntpd 1\\.5\\.11t"
8844    (remove-hook 'nntp-server-opened-hook 'nntp-send-mode-reader)))
8845 @end lisp
8846
8847 \e$B$G!"$3$l$O\e(B nntpd 1.5.11t \e$B$K$OL?Na\e(B @code{MODE READER} \e$B$rAw$i$J$$;v$r3N<B\e(B
8848 \e$B$K$7$^$9!#$J$<$J$i!"$=$NL?Na$O$=$N%5!<%P!<$r8G$^$i$;$k$H;d$OJ9$$$F$$$k$+\e(B
8849 \e$B$i$G$9!#\e(B
8850
8851 @item nntp-maximum-request
8852 @vindex nntp-maximum-request
8853 \e$B$b$7\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$J$$$N$G$"\e(B
8854 \e$B$l$P!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$OL?Na\e(B @code{head} \e$B$r$$$/$D$bAw$C$F!"%X%C%@!<$r=8\e(B
8855 \e$B$a$^$9!#$3$NF0:n$rB.$/$9$k$?$a$K!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$OJVEz$rBT$?$:$K$3$NL?Na$r\e(B
8856 \e$B$?$/$5$sAw$j!"$=$l$+$iA4$F$NJVEz$rFI$_$^$9!#$3$l$OJQ?t\e(B 
8857 @code{nntp-maximum-request} \e$B$K$h$C$F@)8f$5$l!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B400\e$B$G$9!#$b\e(B
8858 \e$B$7%M%C%H%o!<%/$,8N>c$,$A$G$"$k$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B1\e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
8859
8860 @item nntp-connection-timeout
8861 @vindex nntp-connection-timeout
8862 \e$BDj4|E*$K@\B3$9$k30It\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%0%k!<%W$,$?$/$5$s$"$k$J$i!"E,@Z$K1~Ez\e(B
8863 \e$B$7$J$$\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,$"$C$?$j!"$"$k%5!<%P!<$O>o<1E*$J;~4VFb$G$O\e(B
8864 \e$BJVEz$G$-$J$$$/$i$$Ii2Y$,$+$+$C$F$$$k!"$J$I$NLdBj$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O:$$C\e(B
8865 \e$B$?LdBj$K$J$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{nntp-connection-timeout} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k\e(B
8866 \e$B;v$K$h$j$"$kDxEY2r>C$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O@\B3$r$"$-$i$a$k$^$($K!"\e(B
8867 @code{nntp} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,2?ICBT$D$+$r<($9@0?t$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B 
8868 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!";~4V@Z$l@ZCG$O$J$5$l$^$;\e(B
8869 \e$B$s!#\e(B
8870
8871 @c @item nntp-command-timeout
8872 @c @vindex nntp-command-timeout
8873 @c @cindex PPP connections
8874 @c @cindex dynamic IP addresses
8875 @c If you're running Gnus on a machine that has a dynamically assigned
8876 @c address, Gnus may become confused.  If the address of your machine
8877 @c changes after connecting to the @sc{nntp} server, Gnus will simply sit
8878 @c waiting forever for replies from the server.  To help with this
8879 @c unfortunate problem, you can set this command to a number.  Gnus will
8880 @c then, if it sits waiting for a reply from the server longer than that
8881 @c number of seconds, shut down the connection, start a new one, and resend
8882 @c the command.  This should hopefully be transparent to the user.  A
8883 @c likely number is 30 seconds.
8884 @c
8885 @c @item nntp-retry-on-break
8886 @c @vindex nntp-retry-on-break
8887 @c If this variable is non-@code{nil}, you can also @kbd{C-g} if Gnus
8888 @c hangs.  This will have much the same effect as the command timeout
8889 @c described above.
8890
8891 @item nntp-server-hook
8892 @vindex nntp-server-hook
8893 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$9$k:G8e$N0lJb$H$7$F<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
8894
8895 @findex nntp-open-rlogin
8896 @findex nntp-open-telnet
8897 @findex nntp-open-network-stream
8898 @item nntp-open-connetcion-function
8899 @vindex nntp-open-connection-function
8900 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O1s3V%7%9%F%`$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B4\e$B$D$N4{@=4X?t$,Ds6!$5\e(B
8901 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9\e(B: 
8902
8903 @table @code
8904 @item nntp-open-network-stream
8905 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G!"C1=c$K1s3V%7%9%F%`$N2?$i$+$N%]!<%H$+B>$N$b$K@\B3$7$^$9!#\e(B
8906
8907 @item nntp-open-rlogin
8908 @samp{rlogin} \e$B$r1s3V%7%9%F%`$K9T$C$F!"$=$3$+$i;EMM2DG=$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<\e(B
8909 \e$B%P!<$K\e(B @samp{telnet} \e$B$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
8910
8911 @code{nntp-open-rlogin} \e$B$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$G$9\e(B:
8912
8913 @table @code
8914
8915 @item nntp-rlogin-program
8916 @vindex nntp-rlogin-program
8917 \e$B1s3V%^%7%s$K%m%0%$%s$r$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%W%m%0%i%`$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
8918 @samp{rsh} \e$B$G$9$,!"\e(B@samp{ssh} \e$B$,?M5$$N$"$kBeBX<jCJ$G$9!#\e(B
8919
8920 @item nntp-rlogin-parameters
8921 @vindex nntp-rlogin-parameters
8922 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{rsh} \e$B$KM?$($i$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?$N%j%9%H$H$7$F;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
8923
8924 @item nntp-rlogin-user-name
8925 @vindex nntp-rlogin-user-name
8926 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$G$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
8927
8928 @end table
8929
8930 @item nntp-open-telnet
8931 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$K\e(B @samp{telnet} \e$B$r$7$F!"\e(B@sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K$?$I$jCe$/$?$a\e(B
8932 \e$B$K$b$&0lEY\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
8933
8934 @code{nntp-open-telnet} \e$B$K4XO"$7$?JQ?t$G$9\e(B:
8935
8936 @table @code
8937 @item nntp-telnet-command
8938 @vindex nntp-telnet-command
8939 @code{telnet} \e$B$r;O$a$k$N$K;H$o$l$kL?Na$G$9!#\e(B
8940
8941 @item nntp-telnet-switches
8942 @vindex nntp-telnet-switches
8943
8944 \e$BL?Na\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$N%9%$%C%A\e(B (switch) \e$B$H$7$F;H$o$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
8945
8946 @item nntp-telnet-user-name
8947 @vindex nntp-telnet-user-name
8948 \e$B1s3V%7%9%F%`$K%m%0%$%s$9$k$?$a$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
8949
8950 @item nntp-telnet-passwd
8951 @vindex nntp-telnet-passwd
8952 \e$B%m%0%$%s$9$k$H$-$K;H$o$l$k%Q%9%o!<%I$G$9!#\e(B
8953
8954 @item nntp-telnet-parameters
8955 @vindex nntp-telnet-parameters
8956 @code{telnet} \e$B$G%m%0%$%s$r$7$?8e$KL?Na$H$7$F<B9T$5$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
8957
8958 @item nntp-telnet-shell-prompt
8959 @vindex nntp-telnet-shell-prompt
8960 \e$B1s3V%^%7%s$G$N%7%'%k$N%W%m%s%W%H$K9gCW$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 
8961 @samp{bash\\|\$ *\r?$\\|> *\r?} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
8962
8963 @item nntp-open-telnet-envuser
8964 @vindex nntp-open-telnet-envuser
8965 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"\e(B@code{telnet} \e$B%;%C%7%g%s$O\e(B (\e$B%/%i%$%"%s%H$H%5!<%P!<\e(B
8966 \e$B$NN>J}$G\e(B) @code{ENVIRON} \e$B%*%W%7%g%s$r;HMQ$9$k;v$,$G$-!"%m%0%$%sL>F~NO$r\e(B
8967 \e$BB%?J$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$?$H$($P\e(B Solaris \e$B$N\e(B @code{telnet} \e$B$KBP$7$FF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
8968
8969 @end table
8970
8971 @findex nntp-open-ssl-stream
8972 @item nntp-open-ssl-stream
8973 \e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B0BA4$J\e(B} \e$B%A%c%s%M%k$r;H$C$F%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$7$^$9!#$3$l$r;H\e(B
8974 \e$B$&$?$a$K$O!"\e(BSSLay \e$B$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B 
8975 (@file{ftp://ftp.psy.uq.oz.au/pub/Crypto/SSL} \e$B$H!"\e(B@file{ssl.el} (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B
8976 W3 \e$B$NG[I[$+$i\e(B) \e$B$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#$=$l$+$i%5!<%P!<$r<!$N$h$&$KDj5A$7$^$9\e(B:
8977
8978 @lisp
8979 ;; Type `C-c C-c after you'ver finished editing.
8980 ;;
8981 ;; "snews" is port 563 and is predefined in our /etc/services
8982 ;; 
8983 (nntp "snews.bar.com"
8984       (nntp-open-connection-function nntp-open ssl-stream)
8985       (nntp-port-number "snews")
8986       (nntp-address "snews.bar.com"))
8987 @end lisp
8988
8989 @end table
8990
8991 @item nntp-end-of-line
8992 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$H$*OC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$K9T$N=*$o$j\e(B (end-of-line) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B
8993 \e$B;H$o$l$k0u$G$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @samp{\r\n} \e$B$G$9$,!"%5!<%P!<$H$*C}\e(B
8994 \e$B$j$r$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{rlogin} \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O\e(B @samp{\n} \e$B$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
8995
8996 @item nntp-rlogin-user-name
8997 @vindex nntp-rlogin-user-name
8998 @code{rlogin} \e$B@\B34X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$N1s3V%7%9%F%`$G$NMxMQ<TL>$G$9!#\e(B
8999
9000 @item nntp-address
9001 @vindex nntp-address
9002 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,F0$$$F$$$k1s3V%7%9%F%`$N%"%I%l%9$G$9!#\e(B
9003
9004 @item nntp-port-number
9005 @vindex nntp-port-number
9006 @code{nntp-open-network-stream} \e$B@\B34X?t$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$N@\B3$9$k%]!<%H\e(B
9007 \e$BHV9f$G$9!#\e(B
9008
9009 @item nntp-buggy-select
9010 @vindex nntp-buggy-select
9011 \e$B$"$J$?$NA*Br$N0lO"$N:n6H$,8N>c$,$A$G$"$k$H$-$K$3$l$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM\e(B
9012 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9013
9014 @item nntp-nov-is-evil
9015 @vindex nntp-nov-is-evil
9016 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
9017 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OIaDL$O\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B$,;H$o\e(B
9018 \e$B$l$k$+$I$&$+$r<+F0E*$KD4$Y$^$9!#\e(B
9019
9020 @item nntp-xover-commands
9021 @vindex nntp-xover-commands
9022 @cindex nov
9023 @cindex XOVER
9024 \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$NL?Na$H$7$F;H$o$l$kJ8;zNs$N%j%9%H\e(B
9025 \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @code{("XOVER" "XOVERVIEW")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9026
9027 @item nntp-nov-gap
9028 @vindex nntp-nov-gap
9029 @code{nntp} \e$B$OIaDL$O%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$N$?$a$N0l$D$NBg$-$JMW5a$rAw$j\e(B
9030 \e$B$^$9!#%5!<%P!<$O0l$D$N5pBg$J!"9T$N%j%9%H$G1~Ez$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$b$7%0%k!<\e(B
9031 \e$B%W$N\e(B2-5000\e$B$N5-;v$rFI$s$G!"\e(B1\e$B$H\e(B5001\e$B$rFI$_$?$$$@$1$J$i!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OI,MW\e(B
9032 \e$BL5$$\e(B4999\e$B$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B9T$r<hF@$9$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{XOVER}
9033 \e$BMW5a$,$I$l$/$i$$Bg$-$J\e(B2\e$B$D$NO"B3$7$?5-;v72$N4V$N$X$@$?$j\e(B (gap) \e$B$^$GJ,3d$5\e(B
9034 \e$B$l$J$$$GAw$i$l$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#%M%C%H%o!<%/$,B.$$>l9g$O!"$3$NJQ?t$rK\Ev\e(B
9035 \e$B$K>.$5$J?t;z$K@_Dj$9$k$H$*$=$i$/<hF@$,CY$/$J$k$H$$$&;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9036 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$OMW5a$rJ,3d$7$^$;$s!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
9037 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B5\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9038
9039 @item nntp-prepare-server-hook
9040 @vindex nntp-prepare-server-hook
9041 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$r;n$_$kA0$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
9042
9043 @item nntp-warn-about-losing-connection
9044 @vindex nntp-warn-about-losing-connection
9045 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%5!<%P!<$,@\B3$rJD$8$?$H$-$K>/$7;(2;$,$?\e(B
9046 \e$B$F$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9047
9048 @item nntp-record-commands
9049 @vindex nntp-record-commands
9050 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(B@code{nntp} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KAw$C$?A4$F\e(B
9051 \e$B$NL?Na$r\e(B (\e$B;~4V$H6&$K\e(B) @samp{*nntp-log*} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K5-O?$7$^$9!#$3$l$OF0:n\e(B
9052 \e$B$7$F$$$J$$$H;W$o$l$k\e(B gnus/@sc{nntp} \e$B@\B3$r%G%#%P%C%0$7$F$$$k$H$-$KLr$KN)\e(B
9053 \e$B$A$^$9!#\e(B
9054
9055 @end table
9056
9057
9058 @node News Spool
9059 @subsection \e$B%K%e!<%:%9%W!<%k\e(B
9060 @cindex nnsppl
9061 @cindex new spool
9062
9063 \e$B%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$+$i30It%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$9$k;v$OHs>o$K4JC1$G!"Lr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
9064 \e$B$?$H$($P!"Hs>o$KBg$-$J5-;v$,$"$k%0%k!<%W\e(B---\e$BNc$($P\e(B
9065 @samp{alt.binaries.pictures.furniture} \e$B$rFI$`B.EY$,B.$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
9066
9067 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$rJ}K!$H$7$F!"\e(B @code{""} (\e$B$b$7$/$O2?$G$b\e(B) \e$B$r%"\e(B
9068 \e$B%I%l%9$H$7$F;XDj$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
9069
9070 \e$B$b$7%m!<%+%k%9%W!<%k$K$D$J$0;v$,2DG=$J$i!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$r4pK\A*BrJ}K!$H$7\e(B
9071 \e$B$F;H$&$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Finding the News})\e$B!#$=$l$OIaDL$O\e(B @code{nntp} 
9072 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$h$jB.$$$G$9$,!"$=$&$G$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$O>u67$K0MB8$7$^$9!#\e(B
9073 \e$B2?$,$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$G0lHVNI$$$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K!"$$$m$$$m$H;n$7$F$_$J$1$l\e(B
9074 \e$B$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9075
9076 @table @code
9077
9078 @item nnspool-inews-program
9079 @vindex nnspool-inews-program
9080 \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k%W%m%0%i%`$G$9!#\e(B
9081
9082 @item nnspool-inews-switches
9083 @vindex nnspool-inews-switches
9084 \e$B5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$H$-$K\e(B inews \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$KM?$($i$l$k%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!#\e(B
9085
9086 @item nnspool-spool-directory
9087 @code{nnspool} \e$B$,5-;v$rC5$9$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
9088 @file{/usr/spool/news/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9089
9090 @item nnspool-nov-directory
9091 @vindex nnspool-nov-directory
9092 @code{nnspool} \e$B$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$H$3$m$G$9!#$3$l$OIaDL$O\e(B 
9093 @file{/usr/spool/news/over.view/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9094
9095 @item nnspool-lib-dir
9096 @vindex nnspool-lib-dir
9097 \e$B%K%e!<%9$N%i%$%V%i%j!<%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N>l=j$G$9\e(B (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9098 @file{/usr/lib/news/} \e$B$G$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
9099
9100 @item nnspool-active-file
9101 @vindex nnspool-active-file
9102 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9103
9104 @item nnspool-newsgroups-file
9105 @vindex nnspool-newsgroups-file
9106 \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9107
9108 @item nnspool-history-file
9109 @vindex nnspool-history-file
9110 \e$B%K%e!<%9MzNr%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9111
9112 @item nnspool-active-times-file
9113 @vindex nnspool-active-times-file
9114 \e$B8=>uF|IU%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#\e(B
9115
9116 @item nnspool-nov-is-evil
9117 @vindex nnspool-nov-is-evil
9118 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(B@code{nnspool} \e$B$O$=$l$,8+$D$1$?$I$s$J\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!\e(B
9119 \e$B%$%k$b;H$*$&$H$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9120
9121 @item nnspool-sift-nov-with-sed
9122 @vindex nnspool-sift-nov-with-sed
9123 @cindex sed
9124 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$l$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"354Q%U%!%$%k\e(B (overview)
9125 \e$B$+$i4XO"$9$kItJ,$rF@$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{sed} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B nil \e$B$@$H!"\e(B
9126 @code{nnspool} \e$B$O%U%!%$%kA4BN$r%P%C%U%!$KFI$_9~$s$G!"$=$3$G<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
9127
9128 @end table
9129
9130
9131 @node Getting Mail
9132 @section \e$B%a!<%k<hF@\e(B
9133 @cindex reading mail
9134 @cindex mail
9135
9136 \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$G%a!<%k$rFI$`\e(B---\e$B$=$l$OL@Gr$KD6<+A3E*$J;v$G$O$J$$$N$G$9\e(B
9137 \e$B$+!)\e(B \e$B$$$d!"$b$A$m$s$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9138
9139 @menu
9140 * Getting Started Reading Mail:: \e$B4JC1$JNAM}K\$N$h$&$JNc!#\e(B
9141 * Splitting Mail::               \e$B$I$N$h$&$K%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$+!#\e(B
9142 * Mail Backend Variables::       \e$B%a!<%k$N07$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$NJQ?t!#\e(B
9143 * Fancy Mail Splitting::         Gnus \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$NLS$N$h$&$JJ,N%$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
9144 * Mail and Procmail::            procmail \e$B$,:n@.$7$?%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rFI$`!#\e(B
9145 * Incorporating Old Mail::       \e$B$"$J$?$,;}$C$F$$$k8E$$%a!<%k$r$I$&$9$k$+\e(B?
9146 * Expiring Mail::                \e$BM_$7$/$J$$%a!<%k$r<h$j=|$/!#\e(B
9147 * Washing Mail::                 \e$B<hF@$7$?%a!<%k$+$i7y$J$b$N$r<h$j=|$/!#\e(B
9148 * Duplicates::                   \e$B=EJ#$7$?%a!<%k$r07$&!#\e(B
9149 * Not Reading Mail::             \e$BB>$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$`$?$a$K%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&!#\e(B
9150 * Choosing a Mail Backend::      Gnus \e$B$O?'!9$J%a!<%kMM<0$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
9151 @end menu
9152
9153
9154 @node Getting Started Reading Mail
9155 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$r;O$a$k\e(B
9156
9157 Gnus \e$B$r;H$C$F?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#$"$J$?$N%a!<%k%P%C%/\e(B
9158 \e$B%(%s%I$N$"$J$?$NA*Br$r\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-select-methods} \e$B$KJ|$j9~$`$@\e(B
9159 \e$B$1$G!"$"$H$N$3$H$O<+F0E*$K5/$3$j$^$9!#\e(B
9160
9161 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{nnml} (\e$B$3$l$O\e(B "\e$B0l%a!<%k0l%U%!%$%k\e(B" \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B) \e$B$r;H\e(B
9162 \e$B$$$?$$$J$i!"<!$N$b$N$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9163
9164 @lisp
9165 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods
9166       '((nnml "private")))
9167 @end lisp
9168
9169 \e$B:#$d!"<!$K\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K$O!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O?7$7$$5-;v$r5a$a!"\e(B
9170 \e$B$=$l$O$"$J$?$N%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$+$iA4$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!"%G%#\e(B
9171 \e$B%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @code{~/Mail/} \e$B!"$K0\F0$7$^$9!#:n@.$5$l$??7$7$$%0%k!<%W\e(B 
9172 (@samp{mail.misc}) \e$B$,9XFI$5$l!"B>$N%0%k!<%W$HF1$8$h$&$KFI$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9173
9174 \e$B$"$J$?$O$*$=$i$/%a!<%k$r$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$KJ,3d$7$?$$$G$7$g$&$1$I\e(B:
9175
9176 @lisp
9177 (setq nnmail-split-methods
9178       '(("junk" "^From:.*Lars Ingebrigtsen")
9179         ("crazy" "^Subject:.*die\\^Organization:.*flabby")
9180         ("other" "")))
9181 @end lisp
9182
9183 \e$B$3$l$O7k2L$H$7$F\e(B3\e$B$D$N?7$7$$\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r:n$j$^$9\e(B:
9184 @samp{nnml:junk}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{nnml:crazy}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{nnml:other} \e$B$G$9!#:G=i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N\e(B
9185 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K9g$o$J$$%a!<%k$OA4$F:G8e$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9186
9187 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$K=<J,$G$"$k$O$:$G$9!#%^%K%e%"%k$N$3$NItJ,\e(B
9188 \e$B$NB>$N9`$r=OFI$7$?$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!#FC$K\e(B @pxref{Choosing a Mail
9189 Backend} \e$B$H\e(B @pxref{Expiring Mail} \e$B$r!#\e(B
9190
9191
9192 @node Splitting Mail
9193 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$NJ,3d\e(B
9194 @cindex splitting mail
9195 @cindex mail splitting
9196
9197 @vindex nnmail-split-methods
9198 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r$I$N$h$&$K%0%k!<%W\e(B
9199 \e$BJ,$1$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
9200
9201 @lisp
9202 (setq nnmail-split-methods
9203 '(("mail.junk" "^From:.*Lars Ingebrigtsen")
9204   ("mail.crazy" "^Subject:.*die\\|^Organization:.*flabby")
9205   ("mail.other" "")))
9206 @end lisp
9207
9208 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%j%9%H$N%j%9%H$G!"$3$l$i$N%j%9%H$N:G=i$N$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$,%a!<%k\e(B
9209 \e$B%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$G\e(B (\e$B$H$3$m$G!"$=$l$i$O\e(B @samp{mail} \e$B$G;O$^$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;\e(B
9210 \e$B$s\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B2\e$B$D$a$NMWAG$,$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k$N%X%C%@!<$+$i$=$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$9\e(B
9211 \e$B$k$+$r7hDj$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#:G=i$NJ8;zNs$O!"\e(B@code{replace-match} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
9212 \e$B$F!"9gCW$7$?J8>O$+$i$NI{I=8=$rA^F~$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k$h$&$J!"\e(B 
9213 @code{samp\\1} \e$B$NMM<0$r4^$`$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$H$($P\e(B:
9214
9215 @lisp
9216 ("list.\\1" "From:.*\\(.*\\)-list@@majordomo.com")
9217 @end lisp
9218
9219 \e$B$b$7:G=i$NMWAG$,FCJL$J%7%s%\%k\e(B @code{junk} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$N@55,I=8=$K9g\e(B
9220 \e$BCW$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$OE76u$K>C$(5n$j$^$9!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9221
9222 2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$l$OK!B'$N:G=i$NMWAG\e(B
9223 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"%X%C%@!<$KHO0O$r69$a$F\e(B (narrowed to headers) \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9224 \e$B$=$l$O!"%a!<%k$,$=$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$9$k$H9M$($k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J\e(B
9225 \e$B$$CM$r5"$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9226
9227 \e$B$3$l$i$N:G8e$O>o$KAm9gE*$J$b$N$G$"$k$Y$-$G!"B>$N@55,I=8=$K9gCW$7$J$$%a!<\e(B
9228 \e$B%k$K9gCW$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$N@55,I=8=$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$$$D$b\e(B} @samp{}\e$B$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9229 (\e$B$3$l$i$NK!B'$OO"A[%j%9%H$N=i$a$+$i=*$o$j$^$G=gHV$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#Aj8_Ej\e(B
9230 \e$B9F\e(B (crosspost) \e$B$r;HMQ2DG=$K$7$F$$$J$$8B$j!":G=i$N9gCW$7$?K!B'$,\e(B "\e$B>!$A$^\e(B
9231 \e$B$9\e(B"\e$B!#Aj8_Ej9F$r;HMQ2DG=$K$7$F$$$k>l9g!"A4$F$N9gCW$7$?K!B'$,\e(B "\e$B>!$A$^$9\e(B"\e$B!#\e(B)
9232
9233 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?<+?H$G$3$l$r$$$8$/$j$^$o$7$?$$$H$-$O!"$"$J$?$NA*$s$@4X?t$r$3$N\e(B
9234 \e$BJQ?t$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<\e(B
9235 \e$B$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$?%P%C%U%!$G0z?t$J$7$G8F$P$l$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O!"$=$l$,$3$N\e(B
9236 \e$B%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r1?$V$Y$-$G$"$k!"$H9M$($k%0%k!<%WL>$N%j%9%H$rJV$9$Y$-$G\e(B
9237 \e$B$9!#\e(B
9238
9239 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"F~$C$FMh$?IOK3$G=c?h$J%X%C%@!<$rMpK=$K07$C$F\e(B
9240 \e$B$bNI$$;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$i$O$9$Y$F\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B%X%C%@!<$rDI2C$7\e(B
9241 \e$B$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$O\e(B @code{X-Gnus-Group} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#$?$$$F$$$N$b$N\e(B
9242 \e$B$O\e(B Unix \e$B$N\e(B mbox \e$B$N\e(B @code{From<SPACE>} \e$B9T$r2?$+JL$NL>A0$KJQ$($^$9!#\e(B
9243
9244 @vindex nnmail-crosspost
9245 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$9$Y$FAj8_Ej9F$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#$$$/$D$+$N@55,\e(B
9246 \e$BI=8=$,9gCW$9$k$H!"%a!<%k$OA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B ``\e$BAj8_Ej9F\e(B'' \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9247 @code{nnmail-crosspost} \e$B$O$3$N5!G=$r;H$&$+$I$&$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$I$N5-;v$b\e(B
9248 \e$BAm9g$N\e(B (@samp{}) \e$B%0%k!<%W$KAj8_Ej9F$5$l$J$$;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9249
9250 @vindex nnmail-crosspost-link-function
9251 @cindex crosspost
9252 @cindex links
9253 @code{nnmh} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$OAj8_Ej9F$5$l$?5-;v$K%O!<%I%j%s%/\e(B (hardlink) 
9254 \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$h$C$FAj8_Ej9F$r9T$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,%O!<\e(B
9255 \e$B%I%j%s%/$N5!G=$rDs6!$7$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7$"$J$?$,$=$N>l9g$KEv\e(B
9256 \e$B$F$O$^$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmail-crosspost-link-function} \e$B$r\e(B 
9257 @code{copy-file} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B (\e$B$3$NJQ?t$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9258 @code{add-name-to-file} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
9259
9260 @kindex M-x nnmail-split-history
9261 @kindex nnmail-split-history
9262 \e$BA0$N%a!<%kJ,3d$,%a%C%;!<%8$r$I$3$KF~$l$?$+$r8+$?$$>l9g$O!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
9263 nnmail-split-history} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9264
9265 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$K<+J,<+?H$KD7$MJV$C$F$/$k$h$&$J2DG=@-$N$"$kA4$F$N5!2q$rDs\e(B
9266 \e$B6!$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$"$J$?$N>e;J$+$i$/$kA4$F$N%a!<%k$r4^$s$@%0%k!<%W$r:n$C\e(B
9267 \e$B$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$+$i!"6vH/E*$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$N9XFI<h$j;_$a$,5/$3$C$?$H\e(B
9268 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$=$l$G$b>e;J$+$i$NA4$F$N%a!<%k$rL$9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$^\e(B
9269 \e$B$9$N$G!">e;J$,\e(B ''\e$B7nMKF|$^$G$K$=$NJs9p=q$r=`Hw$7$J$$$H<s$@!*\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&%a!<\e(B
9270 \e$B%k$r$"$J$?$KAw$C$F$b!"$"$J$?$O$=$l$r8+$k;v$O$J$/!"2PMKF|$K$J$C$FK\Ev$OMb\e(B
9271 \e$B7n$N2HDB$rJ'$&$?$a$K6u$N%\%H%k$r=8$a$k$Y$-$G$"$C$F$b!"$^$@M-5k$G8[$o$l$F\e(B
9272 \e$B$$$k$H?.$8$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
9273
9274
9275 @node Mail Backend Variables
9276 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%IJQ?t\e(B
9277
9278 \e$B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$O\e(B (\e$B$?$$$F$$$N>l9g\e(B) \e$BA4$F$N0c$C$?%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$K4XO"$7$^\e(B
9279 \e$B$9!#\e(B
9280
9281 @table @code
9282 @vindex nnmail-read-incoming-hook
9283 @item nnmail-read-incoming-hook
9284 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$s$@8e$K$3$N%U%C%/$r8F$S$^$9!#$b\e(B
9285 \e$B$7$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$&$J$i!"$3$N%U%C%/$r%a!<%k4F;k%W%m%0%i%`$KCN$i$;$k$?$a$K\e(B
9286 \e$B;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9287
9288 @vindex nnmail-spool-file
9289 @item nnmail-spool-file
9290 @cindex POP mail
9291 @cindex MAILHOST
9292 @cindex movemail
9293 @vindex nnmail-pop-password
9294 @vindex nnmail-pop-password-required
9295 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3$N%U%!%$%k$G?7$7$$%a!<%k$rC5$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 
9296 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O7h$7$F<+J,<+?H$G$O%a!<%k$r<hF@\e(B
9297 \e$B$7$h$&$H$7$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B POP \e$B%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$r;H$C$F$$$F!"$"$J$?$NL>A0$,\e(B 
9298 @samp{larsi} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @samp{po:larsi} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9299 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$NL>A0$,\e(B @samp{larsi} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i$P!"$*$=$i$/$3$l$r>/$7=$@5$7$J\e(B
9300 \e$B$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$,!"4{$K$"$J$?$O$=$l$r?dB,$7$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$N8-$/4iN)\e(B
9301 \e$B$A$NNI$$0-Kb$5$s!*\e(B \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{pop} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$b$G$-!"$=$N;~$O\e(B 
9302 gnus \e$B$,<+J,<+?H$G\e(B POP \e$B%a!<%kJ8;zNs$rH/8+$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#$I$N$h$&$J>l9g$G\e(B
9303 \e$B$b!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{MAILHOST} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<$K@\?(\e(B
9304 \e$B$r?^$m$&$H$9$k\e(B @code{movemail} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#\e(BPOP \e$B%5!<%P!<$,%Q%9%o!<%I$rI,\e(B
9305 \e$BMW$H$9$k$J$i!"\e(B@code{nnmail-pop-password-required} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F\e(B
9306 \e$B%Q%9%o!<%IF~NO$rB%?J$5$l$k$+!"\e(B@code{nnmail-pop-password} \e$B$r%Q%9%o!<%I$=\e(B
9307 \e$B$N$b$N$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9308
9309 @code{nnmail-spool-file} \e$B$O%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9310
9311 \e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,\e(B \e$B%3%s%Q%$%k\e(B (compilation) \e$B$NA0$K\e(B @samp{--with-pop} \e$B$H6&\e(B
9312 \e$B$K4D6-@_Dj\e(B (configure) \e$B$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$,!"\e(B
9313 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$O$=$N@_Dj$r@Z$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!#\e(B
9314
9315 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$H$-$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$N%a!<%k$r\e(B inbox \e$B$+$i5[$$>e$2\e(B
9316 \e$B$F!"%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KJ|$jEj$2$^$9!#$"$J$?$,%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$C\e(B
9317 \e$B$F$$$J$$>l9g$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B1\e$BDL$b%a!<%k$r0\F0$7$^$;$s\e(B---\e$B:G=i$KKbK!$N8F$S=P$7\e(B
9318 \e$B$r$?$/$5$s$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$^$:\e(B5\e$B3Q7A$rIA$-!"O9?$$K2P$rIU$1!";3MS$r\e(B
9319 \e$B@8$1lS$H$7$FJ{$2=*$($?8e$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$"$J$?$N%a!<%k$r0\F0$7$F$bK\Ev$K$"$^\e(B
9320 \e$B$j6C$$$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
9321
9322 @vindex nnmail-use-procmail
9323 @vindex nnmail-procmail-suffix
9324 @item nnmail-use-procmail
9325 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r\e(B 
9326 @code{nnmail-procmail-directory} \e$B$GC5$7$^$9!#$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$G\e(B 
9327 @code{nnmail-procmail-suffix} \e$B$G=*$o$C$F$$$kL>A0$r;}$DA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$OF~$C\e(B
9328 \e$B$FMh$?%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$H$_$J$5$l!"$=$3$G?7$7$$%a!<%k$,C5$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9329
9330 @vindex nnmail-crash-box
9331 @item nnmail-crash-box
9332 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$@$H$-$K!"%a!<%k$O:G=i$K$3$N%U%!\e(B
9333 \e$B%$%k$K0\F0$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @file{~/.gnus-crash-box} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9334 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$,4{$KB8:_$9$k>l9g$O!"$=$l$O>o$KB>$N%9%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$h$j@h$K\e(B
9335 \e$BFI$_9~$^$l\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F<h$j9~$^$l\e(B) \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
9336
9337 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9338 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9339 \e$B$3$l$OF~$C$FMh$??7$7$$%a!<%k$r;}$C$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l!"$(!<$H!"K\Ev\e(B
9340 \e$B$K!"A4$F$N$3$H$K$D$$$F;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
9341
9342 @vindex nnmail-split-hook
9343 @item nnmail-split-hook
9344 @findex article-decode-rfc1522
9345 @findex RFC1522 decoding
9346 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$,$=$N%X%C%@!<$K4p$E$$$FJ,3d$,$J$5$l$kD>A0$K$=$l$,J]\e(B
9347 \e$BB8$5$l$F$$$k%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$,E,9g$9$k$H\e(B
9348 \e$B9M$($k$h$&$K<+M3$K%P%C%U%!$NFbMF$rJT=8$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B---\e$B%P%C%U%!$OJ,3d\e(B
9349 \e$B$,=*$o$C$?8e$G>C5n$5$l!"%P%C%U%!$G9T$o$l$?JQ99$O$I$N%U%!%$%k$K$b8=$l$^$;\e(B
9350 \e$B$s!#\e(B@code{gnus-article-decode-rfc1522} \e$B$,$3$N%U%C%/$K2C$($k;v$,E,@Z$J4X\e(B
9351 \e$B?t$N0l$D$G$9!#\e(B
9352
9353 @vindex nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9354 @vindex nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook
9355 @item nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9356 @itemx nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook
9357 \e$B$3$l$i$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r07$&$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$kLr$KN)$D\e(B2\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$G$9\e(B---
9358 @code{nnmail-pre-get-new-mail-hook} (\e$B$3$l$O?7$7$$%a!<%k$r07$&D>A0$K8F$P\e(B
9359 \e$B$l$^$9\e(B) \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnmail-post-get-new-mail-hook} (\e$B$3$l$O%a!<%k$N07$$$,=*\e(B
9360 \e$B$o$C$?$H$-$K8F$P$l$^$9\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#<!$N$b$N$O!"$3$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$r;H$C$F?7$7$$\e(B
9361 \e$B%a!<%k%U%!%$%k$KM?$($i$l$k%G%#%U%)%k%H$N%U%!%$%k%b!<%I$rJQ99$9$kNc$G$9\e(B:
9362
9363 @lisp
9364 (add-hook 'gnus-pre-get-new-mail-hook
9365           (lambda () (set-default-file-modes 511)))
9366
9367 (add-hook 'gnus-post-get-new-mail-hook
9368           (lambda () (set-default-file-modes 551)))
9369 @end lisp
9370
9371 @item nnmail-tmp-directory
9372 @vindex nnmail-tmp-directory
9373 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$r$I$3$K0\F0$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9\e(B -- \e$B$=$l$r<B9T$7\e(B
9374 \e$B$F$$$k4V$K!#$3$l$OIaDL$O%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,=;$s$G$$$k$b$N$HF1$8%G%#%l%/\e(B
9375 \e$B%H%j!<\e(B (\e$BNc!"\e(B @file{~/Mail/}) \e$B$G9T$o$l$^$9$,!"$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J\e(B
9376 \e$B$$$H!"$=$l$,Be$o$j$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
9377
9378 @item nnmail-movemail-program
9379 @vindex nnmail-movemail-program
9380 \e$B$3$N%W%m%0%i%`$OMxMQ<T$N%$%s%\%C%/%9$+$i%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K0\F0$9$k$?\e(B
9381 \e$B$a$K<B9T$5$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @code{movemail} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9382
9383 \e$B$3$l$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$N4X?t$O\e(B2\e$B$D$N%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B -- 
9384 \e$B%$%s%\%C%/%9$NL>A0$H0\F0$9$k%U%!%$%kL>A0\e(B \e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9385
9386 @item nnmail-delete-incoming
9387 @vindex nnmail-delete-incoming
9388 @cindex incoming mail files
9389 @cindex deleting incoming files
9390 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rE,@Z$J%0%k!<%W$XJ,3d$7$?8e$G0l;~?7F~%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9391
9392 @c This is @code{nil} by
9393 @c default for reasons of security.
9394
9395 @c Since Red Gnus is an alpha release, it is to be expected to lose mail.
9396 ((ding) Gnus 0.10 (\e$B$b$7$/$O$=$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B) \e$B$+$i$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%j%j!<%9$O;d$,\e(B
9397 \e$B;W$&$K%a!<%k$r<:$C$?;v$O$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$G$b$=$N$3$H$O$3$3$G$O=EMW$G$O$"$j\e(B
9398 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$BFCJL$J%P!<%8%g%s$N\e(B Red Gnus \e$B$r=|$-$^$9!#\e(B)) Incoming* \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B
9399 \e$B$r>C5n$7$J$$;v$G!"%a!<%k$r<:$o$J$$;v$r3N<B$K$G$-$^$9\e(B -- \e$B$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$,40A4\e(B
9400 \e$B$K6/@)E*$K?a$CHt$s$G$b!"$$$D$b<:$o$l$?$b$N$r<h$jLa$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9401
9402 \e$B$$$D$G$b$"$J$?$N0U;V$G\e(B @file{Incoming*} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9403
9404 @item nnmail-use-long-file-names
9405 @vindex nnmail-use-long-file-names
9406 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OD9$$%U%!%$%kL>$H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
9407 \e$BL>$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{mail.misc} \e$B$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%WL>$O\e(B @file{mail.misc} \e$B$H\e(B
9408 \e$B$$$&%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B (@code{nnml} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$_$J$9$H\e(B) \e$B$+\e(B
9409 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B (@code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,;H$o$l$F$$$k$H$_$J$9$H\e(B) \e$B$H$$$&7k\e(B
9410 \e$B2L$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i!"F1$8%0%k!<%W$O\e(B 
9411 @file{mail/misc} \e$B$H$$$&7k2L$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
9412
9413 @item nnmail-delete-file-function
9414 @vindex nnmail-delete-file-function
9415 @findex delete-file
9416 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C5n$9$k$?$a$K8F$P$l$k4X?t$G$9!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 
9417 @code{delete-file} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9418
9419 @item nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids
9420 @vindex nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids
9421 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$KF~$C$FMh$?5-;v\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{Gcc} \e$B$K\e(B
9422 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r%a!<%k=EJ#H/8+%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
9423 \e$B%k%H$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9424
9425 @end table
9426
9427 @node Fancy Mail Splitting
9428 @subsection \e$BFC5i%a!<%kJ,3d\e(B
9429 @cindex mail splitting
9430 @cindex fancy mail splitting
9431
9432 @vindex nnmail-split-fancy
9433 @findex nnmail-split-fancy
9434 \e$BHf3SE*C1=c$JI8=`$N%a!<%kJ,3d;XDj$NJ}K!$G$O$"$J$?$NK>$`;v$,$G$-$J$$>l9g!"\e(B
9435 @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,\e(B
9436 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$+$iJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$GM7$V;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9437
9438 \e$B$^$:$3$NJQ?t$NCM$NNc$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&\e(B:
9439
9440 @lisp
9441 ;; \e$B%a!<%k%G!<%b%s\e(B (mailer deamon) \e$B$OIaDL$N%0%k!<%W$K$OAj8_Ej9F$5$l$^$;\e(B
9442 ;; \e$B$s!#7Y9p$OK\Ev$N%(%i!<$H$O0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
9443 (| ("from" mail (| ("subject" "warn.*" "mail.warning") 
9444                    "mail.misc")) 
9445    ;; \e$B%(%i!<$G$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$OA4$F$N4XO"$7$?%0%k!<%W$KAj8_Ej9F$5$l$^$9\e(B
9446    ;; \e$B$,!"\e(B(ding) \e$B%j%9%H$HB>$N\e(B (ding) \e$B4XO"$N%a!<%k$N$?$a$N%0%k!<%W$K$O\e(B
9447    ;; \e$BAj8_Ej9F$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9448    (& (| (any "ding@@ifi\\.uio\\.no" "ding.list" "ding.list")
9449          ("subject "ding" "ding.misc"))
9450       ;; \e$BB>$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B...
9451       (any "procmail@@informatik\\.rwth-aachen\\.de" "procmail.list")
9452       (any "SmartList@@informatik\\.rwth-aachen\\.de" "SmartList.list")
9453       ;; \e$B?M!9\e(B...
9454       (any "larsi@@ifi\\.uio\\.no" "people.Lars_Magne_Ingebrigtsen"))
9455    ;; \e$B9gCW$7$J$+$C$?%a!<%k$OA4$F$rJa$^$($k%0%k!<%W$X9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
9456    "misc.misc")
9457 @end lisp
9458
9459 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$NMM<0$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#J,3d$O\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B) \e$B$=$l$>$l$N\e(B
9460 \e$BJ,3d$,B>$NJ,3d$r4^$`:F5"E*9=B$$G$9!#$3$l$O;HMQ2DG=$J\e(B5\e$B$D$NJ,3d9=J8$G$9\e(B:
9461
9462 @enumerate
9463
9464 @item
9465 @samp{group}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,J8;zNs$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O%0%k!<%WL>$H$7$F$_$J$5$l$^\e(B
9466 \e$B$9!#IaDL$N@55,I=8=$N9gCW$,$J$5$l$^$9!#Nc$O2<$NJ}$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
9467
9468 @item
9469 @var{(FIELD VALUE SPLIT)}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,J8;zNs$G$"$j!"\e(B
9470 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B FIELD (\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$,\e(B VALUE (\e$B$3$l$b@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k>l9g!"%a%C\e(B
9471 \e$B%;!<%8$r\e(B SPLIT \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?$H$3$m$KC_@Q$7$^$9!#\e(B
9472
9473 @item
9474 @var{(| SPLIT...)}: \e$BJ,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{|} (\e$B?bD>K@\e(B) \e$B$G$"\e(B
9475 \e$B$k$H!"$=$l$>$l$N\e(B SPLIT \e$B$r$=$N$&$A$N0l$D$,9gCW$9$k$^$G<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B SPLIT 
9476 \e$B$O%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$,0l$D0J>e$N%0%k!<%W$KC_@Q$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B ``\e$B9gCW$7$?\e(B'' \e$B$H\e(B
9477 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
9478
9479 @item
9480 @var{(& SPLIT...)}: \e$BJ,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%j%9\e(B
9481 \e$B%H$NA4$F$N\e(B SPLIT \e$B$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
9482
9483 @item
9484 @code{junk}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%7%s%\%k\e(B @code{junk} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]\e(B
9485 \e$BB8$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9486
9487 @item
9488 @var{(: function arg1 arg2 ...)}: \e$B$b$7J,3d$,%j%9%H$G!":G=i$N4X?t$,\e(B 
9489 @code{:} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(B2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,\e(B @var{args} \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F4X?t$H$7$F8F$P$l\e(B
9490 \e$B$^$9!#4X?t$O\e(B SPLIT \e$B$rJV$9$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9491
9492 @end enumerate
9493
9494 \e$B$3$l$i$NJ,3d$G!"\e(B@var{FIELD} \e$B$O40A4$J%U%#!<%k%IL>$K9gCW$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;\e(B
9495 \e$B$s!#\e(B@var{VALUE} \e$B$O4pAC%b!<%I\e(B (fundamental mode) \e$B9=J8%F!<%V%k\e(B (syntax
9496 table) \e$B$K=>$C$F40A4$K9gCW$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#@55,I=8=$G%U%#!<%k%IL>$+\e(B
9497 \e$B8l$NItJ,$K9gCW$5$;$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{.*} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#8@$$49$($l$P!"\e(B
9498 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @var{VALUE} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{\<} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{\>} \e$B$NBP$G0O$^$l$^$9!#\e(B
9499
9500 @vindex nnmail-split-abbrev-alist
9501 @var{FIELD} \e$B$H\e(B @var{VALUE} \e$B$O\e(B lisp \e$B%7%s%\%k\e(B (symbol) \e$B$G$"$k;v$b$G$-!"$=\e(B
9502 \e$B$N>l9g$O$=$l$i$O\e(B @code{nnmail-split-abbrev-alist} \e$B$G;XDj$5$l$F$$$k$h$&$K\e(B
9503 \e$BE83+$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O%;%k$N\e(B @code{car} \e$B$,%-!<$r4^$s$G$$$F!"\e(B@code{cdr} \e$B$,\e(B
9504 \e$B4XO"IU$1$i$l$?CM$r;}$C$F$$$k%3%s%9%;%k\e(B (cons cell) \e$B$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
9505
9506 @vindex nnmail-split-fancy-syntax-table
9507 @code{nnmail-split-fancy-syntax-table} \e$B$,$3$l$i$NA4$F$NJ,3d$,<B9T$5$l$F\e(B
9508 \e$B$$$k$H$-$KM-8z$J9=J8%F!<%V%k$G$9!#\e(B
9509
9510 \e$B%X%C%@!<$N$$$/$D$+$N>pJs$K4p$E$$$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KF0E*$K%0%k!<%W$r:n$i$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"%0%k!<%WL>$G\e(B @code{replace-match} \e$B$N$h$&$JBeMQ$r$9$k\e(B)\e$B!"<!$N$h$&$J;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9511
9512 @example
9513 (any "debian-\\(\\w*\\)@@lists.debian.org" "mail.debian.\\1")
9514 @end example
9515
9516 \e$B$b$7J8;zNs$,MWAG\e(B @samp{\&} \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k$H!"Be$o$j$KA0$G9gCW$7$?J8;zNs$,\e(B
9517 \e$B;H$o$l$^$9!#F1MM$K!"MWAG\e(B @samp{\1} \e$B$+$i\e(B @samp{\9} \e$B$^$G$O%0%k!<%WIU$1\e(B 1 
9518 \e$B$+$i\e(B 9 \e$B$^$G$G9gCW$7$?J8;zJ8$GBeBX$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9519
9520 @node Mail and Procmail
9521 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$H\e(B Procmail
9522 @cindex procmail 
9523
9524 @cindex slocal
9525 @cindex elm
9526 \e$BB?$/$N?M$O\e(B @code{procmail} (\e$B$b$7$/$OB>$N%a!<%kA*JL%W%m%0%i%`$+30ItG[AwBe\e(B
9527 \e$BM}\e(B---@code{slocal}\e$B!"\e(B@code{elm} \e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$rF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$r%0%k!<%W$KJ,3d\e(B
9528 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9!#$b$7$=$&$7$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,<+J,\e(B
9529 \e$B<+?H$G%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$J$$;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{nnmail-spool-file} 
9530 \e$B$r\e(B @code{procmail} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9531
9532 \e$B$b$7J#9g\e(B @code{procmail}/POP/mailbox \e$B@_Dj$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"0J2<$N\e(B
9533 \e$B$h$&$J;v$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
9534
9535 @vindex nnmail-use-procmail
9536 @lisp
9537 (setq nnmail-use-procmail t)
9538 (setq nnmail-spool-file
9539      '("/usr/spool/mail/my-name" "po:my-name"))
9540 @end lisp
9541
9542 \e$B$3$l$O$$$/$D$+$N!"$*$=$i$/!"4|BT$7$J$$I{8z2L$r$b$?$i$9$G$"$m$&\e(B 
9543 @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$b@_Dj$7$?$$$H$O;W$o$J$$$H$$$&;v$b0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
9544
9545 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K1?$V$+$r?R$M$i$l$?$H$-$O!"$=$l$OB>$NJ}\e(B
9546 \e$BK!$G1?$V;v$rH/8+$7$?B>$NA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$H6&$K!"$=$NJQ?t$NFbMF$+$iCM$r5"$7\e(B
9547 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B0J30$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O<B:]$K%G%#%9%/$X9T$C$F$I$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
9548 \e$B$,<B:]$KB8:_$7$F$$$k$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$BMxMQ<T$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B
9549 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$G!"$I$N%0%k!<%W$,IaDL$N8E$$%U%!%$%k$d%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
9550 \e$B$N$?$a$G$"$k$H9M$($F$$$k$+$r6hJL$9$k;v$O$5$5$$$J;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
9551
9552 \e$B$3$l$O!"$"$J$?$,\e(B gnus (\e$B$H%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B) \e$B$K<j$G$I$N%0%k!<%W$,B8:_$7$F$$$k\e(B
9553 \e$B$+$r65$($J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
9554
9555 @code{nnmh} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$rNc$K<h$C$F$_$^$7$g$&\e(B:
9556
9557 \e$B%U%)%k%@!<$O\e(B @code{nnmh-directory} \e$B$K0LCV$E$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$&$G$9$M$'!"\e(B
9558 @file{~/Mail} \e$B$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$=$3$K$O\e(B @file{foo}\e$B!"\e(B@file{bar}\e$B!"\e(B
9559 @file{mail.baz} \e$B$H$$$&\e(B3\e$B$D$N%U%)%k%@!<$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9560
9561 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$X9T$C$F!"\e(B@kbd{G m} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#F~NO$rB%?J$5$l$?$H\e(B
9562 \e$B$-$O!"L>A0\e(B (name) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B @samp{foo} \e$B$r!"J}K!\e(B (method) \e$B$H$7$F\e(B @samp{nnmh} 
9563 \e$B$rEz$($F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B2\e$B$D$NB>$N%0%k!<%W!"\e(B@samp{bar} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{mail.baz} \e$B$N$?\e(B
9564 \e$B$a$KF1MM$N;v$r\e(B2\e$B2s7+$jJV$7$F$/$@$5$$!#A4$F$N$"$J$?$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r4^$a\e(B
9565 \e$B$k$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
9566
9567 \e$B$3$l$GA4It$G$9!#$b$&!"%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$,$G$-$k$h$&$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
9568 \e$BJ}K!$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$O<+F0E*$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9569
9570 @vindex nnmail-procmail-suffix
9571 @vindex nnmail-procmail-directory
9572 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$dB>$N\e(B2\e$BDL0J>e$N%a!<%k$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$KN/$a$k%P%C%/\e(B
9573 \e$B%(%s%I$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,8+$k%U%!%$%k$K\e(B procmail \e$B$,%a!<%k$r2C$(\e(B
9574 \e$B$J$$$h$&$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(Bprocmail \e$B$OA4$F$NF~$C$F$/$k%a!<\e(B
9575 \e$B%k$r\e(B @code{nnmail-procmail-directory} \e$B$KF~$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#F~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k\e(B
9576 \e$B$rF~$l$k%U%!%$%kL>$KE~Ce$9$k$?$a$K!"%0%k!<%WL>$K\e(B 
9577 @code{nnmail-procmail-suffix} \e$B$rIU2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$3\e(B
9578 \e$B$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
9579
9580 @vindex nnmail-reslpit-incoming
9581 Gnus \e$B$,\e(B @file{mail.misc.spool} \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$s$@$H$-$O!"\e(B
9582 \e$B$3$N%a!<%k$O4|BTDL$j!"\e(B @code{mail.misc} \e$B$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K\e(B
9583 \e$BIaDL$NJ}K!$G%a!<%k$rJ,3d$5$;$?$$>l9g!"\e(B@code{nnmail-resplit-incoming} \e$B$r\e(B 
9584 @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9585
9586 @vindex nnmail-keep-last-article
9587 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{procmail} \e$B$KF~$C$FMh$?J*$rJ,3d$7$FD>@\\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$N%G%#%l%/\e(B
9588 \e$B%H%j!<$KF~$l$k$h$&$K$7$F$$$k>l9g\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O$9$k$Y$-$G$O$J$$$3$H$G$9$,\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
9589 gnus \e$B$,:G8e$N5-;v\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"$b$C$H$bBg$-$$5-;vHV9f$r;}$D5-;v\e(B) \e$B$r4|8B@Z\e(B
9590 \e$B$l:o=|$9$k$N$rKI$0$?$a$K!"\e(B@code{nnmail-keep-last-article} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} 
9591 \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
9592
9593 \e$B$3$l$O@_Dj$NNc$G$9\e(B: \e$BF~$C$F$/$k%9%W!<%k$O\e(B @file{~/incoming/} \e$B$KCV$+$l$F$$\e(B
9594 \e$B$F!"\e(B@samp{""} \e$B$r@\Hx8l$H$7$F;}$C$F$$$^$9\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"F~$C$F$/$k%9%W!<%k%U%!\e(B
9595 \e$B%$%k$O$=$l$HEy2A$J%0%k!<%W$HF1$8L>A0$K$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C\e(B
9596 \e$B%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$H$7$F;H$o$l!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H\e(B
9597 \e$B%j!<$O\e(B @file{~/fMail/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
9598
9599 @lisp
9600 (setq nnfolder-directory "~/fMail/*)
9601 (setq nnmail-spool-file 'procmail)
9602 (setq nnmail-procmail-directory "~/incoming/")
9603 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnfolder "")))
9604 (setq nnmail-procmail-suffix "")
9605 @end lisp
9606
9607
9608 @node Incorporating Old Mail
9609 @subsection \e$B8E$$%a!<%k$r<h$j9~$`\e(B
9610
9611 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N?M$O?'!9$J%U%!%$%k%U%)!<%^%C%H$GC_@Q$5$l$?$?$/$5$s$N8E$$%a!<%k\e(B
9612 \e$B$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$K?h$J\e(B gnus \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$N0l$D$r;H$&$h$&\e(B
9613 \e$B$K@_Dj$7$?$N$G$"$l$P!"$*$=$i$/8E$$%a!<%k$r%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$K<h$j9~$_$?$$$H\e(B
9614 \e$B;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
9615
9616 \e$B$=$l$r$9$k;v$O$H$F$b4JC1$G$9!#\e(B
9617
9618 \e$BNc$r5s$2$^$7$g$&\e(B: @code{nnml} (@pxref{Mail Spool}) \e$B$r;H$C$F%a!<%k$rFI$s\e(B
9619 \e$B$G$$$F!"\e(B@code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$rK~B-$G$-$kCM$K@_Dj$7$F$$$^$9!#8E$$\e(B 
9620 Unix mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$,=EMW$@$1$l$I8E$$%a!<%k$GK~$?$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$=\e(B
9621 \e$B$l$r\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$7$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
9622
9623 \e$BJ}K!$G$9\e(B:
9624
9625 @enumerate
9626 @item
9627 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
9628
9629 @item
9630 `G f' \e$B$HBG$C$F!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$h$&$K\e(B
9631 \e$BB%?J$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$rM?$($^$9\e(B (@pxref{Foregin
9632 Groups})\e$B!#\e(B
9633
9634 @item
9635 `SPACE' \e$B$rBG$C$F!"?7$7$/:n$i$l$?%0%k!<%W$KF~$j$^$9!#\e(B
9636
9637 @item
9638 `M P b' \e$B$rBG$C$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NA4$F$N5-;v$K<B9T0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B 
9639 (@pxref{Setting Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
9640
9641 @item
9642 `B r' \e$B$rBG$C$FA4$F$N%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$?:F%9%W!<%k$7!"B%?J$5$l$?$H$-$K\e(B 
9643 @samp{nnml} \e$B$HEz$($^$9\e(B (@pxref{Mail Group Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
9644 @end enumerate
9645
9646 mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$NA4$F$N%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$b:#$d$"$J$?$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
9647 \e$B$K9-$,$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$i$KF~$C$F!"JQ$J8N>c$b$J$/J*;v$,>e<j$/9T$C$F$$$k$+\e(B
9648 \e$B$I$&$+$rD4$Y$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$7Bg>fIW$J$h$&$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bmbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$r>C$9;v\e(B
9649 \e$B$r9M$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!";d$OA4$F$N%a!<%k$,$"$k$Y$-$H$3$m$KG<$^$C$F$$$k\e(B
9650 \e$B$N$r40A4$K3NG'$9$k$^$G$O!"$=$&$O$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9651
9652
9653 @node Expiring Mail
9654 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$N4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9655 @cindex article expiry
9656
9657 \e$BEAE}E*$J%a!<%k%j!<%@!<$O!"2?$+!"4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k$H5-;v$r:o=|$9$k798~$,$"\e(B
9658 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B Gnus \e$B$O%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$KBP$7$F!"4pK\E*$KA4$/0c$C$?J}K!$r<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
9659
9660 Gnus \e$B$O4pK\E*$K%a!<%k$rHf3SE*FCJL$JJ}K!$G<u$1<h$i$l$?%K%e!<%9$G$"$k$H$_\e(B
9661 \e$B$J$7$^$9!#$=$l$O<B:]$K%a!<%k$rJQ99$7$"$j!"%a!<%k%a%C%;!<%8$r>C$98"NO$,$"\e(B
9662 \e$B$k$H$O9M$($^$;$s!#%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F!"5-;v$K\e(B ``\e$B4{FI\e(B'' \e$B$N0u$rIU$1$?$j!"\e(B
9663 \e$BB>$NN.57$G@Z$C$?$j$7$F$b!"%a!<%k5-;v$O$^$@%7%9%F%`$KB8:_$7$F$$$^$9!#7+$j\e(B
9664 \e$BJV$7$^$9\e(B: gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$N8E$$!"4{FI%a!<%k$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"$"$J\e(B
9665 \e$B$?$,$=$&$7$m$H?R$M$J$$8B$j$NOC$G$9$,!#\e(B
9666
9667 Gnus \e$B$KK>$^$7$/$J$$%a!<%k$r:o=|$5$;$k$?$a$K$O!"5-;v$r\e(B @dfn{\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9668 \e$B2DG=\e(B} (expirable) \e$B$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$l$O\e(B
9669 \e$B5-;v$,B(:B$K>C$(5n$k$H$$$&;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#0lHLE*$K!"%a!<%k5-;v$O<!$N$h\e(B
9670 \e$B$&$J>l9g$K%7%9%F%`$K$h$C$F:o=|$5$l$^$9\e(B 1) \e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$i$l\e(B
9671 \e$B$k\e(B 2) 1\e$B=54V0J>e7P$C$?5-;v$G$"$k!#\e(B \e$B$b$75-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$K$7$J$1$l$P!"\e(B
9672 \e$B$=$l$OCO9v$,E`$j$D$/$^$G%7%9%F%`$K;D$j$D$E$1$^$9!#$3$l$O$b$&0lEY6/D4IU$-\e(B
9673 \e$B$G7+$jJV$5$l$k$KB-$k$b$N$G$9\e(B: ``\e$B$b$7\e(B'' \e$B$"$J$?$,5-;v$r\e(B ``\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=\e(B'' 
9674 \e$B$G$"$k$H\e(B ``\e$B$7$J$$\e(B'' \e$B$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B7h$7$F\e(B'' \e$B$=$l$i$N\e(B ``\e$B5-;v\e(B'' \e$B$r>C5n$7\e(B
9675 \e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
9676
9677 @vindex gnus-auto-expirable-newgroups
9678 \e$B<j$G5-;v$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$rIU$1$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$o$G$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9679 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B @code{gnus-auto-expirable-newsgroups} \e$B$K9gCW$9$k%0%k!<%W$OA4$F\e(B
9680 \e$B$N4{FI5-;v$K<+F0E*$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$,IU$1$i$l$^$9!#A4$F$N4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9681 \e$B5n2DG=$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N:G=i$N7e$K\e(B @samp{E} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
9682
9683 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,FI$s$@\e(B
9684 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$r!"$=$l$,4{FI$G$"$C$?$+L$FI$G$"$C$?$+$K4X$o$i$:!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9685 \e$B2DG=$H$7$F0u$rIU$1$^$9!#4{FI$N0u$NIU$$$?5-;v$,<+F0E*$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$H\e(B
9686 \e$B$7$F0uIU$1$i$l$k$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$r\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
9687 \e$B%k$K=q$/;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
9688
9689 @vindex gnus-mark-article-hook
9690 @lisp
9691 (remove-hook 'gnus-mark-article-hook
9692              'gnus-summary-mark-read-and-unread-as-read)
9693 (add-hook 'gnus-mark-article-hook 'gnus-summary-mark-unread-as-read)
9694 @end lisp
9695
9696 \e$B<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=%0%k!<%W$r:n$k;v$O!"A4$F$N4{FI5-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l\e(B
9697 \e$B$k;v$G$O$J$$;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$\e(B---\e$B4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$H$7$F0u$NIU$$$?5-\e(B
9698 \e$B;v$@$1$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$^$9!#L?Na\e(B @kbd{d}\e$B$,<+F0E*$K%0%k!<%W$r4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9699 \e$B5n2DG=$K$9$k$N$G$OL5$$$H$$$&;v$K$b5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$\e(B---\e$BH><+F0$N!"<+F04|\e(B
9700 \e$B8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=%0%k!<%W$G5-;v$r4{FI$K0uIU$1$k$3$H$@$1$,5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
9701 \e$B2DG=$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
9702
9703 @lisp
9704 (setq gnus-auto-expirable-newgroups
9705       "mail.nosense-list\\|mail.nice-list")
9706 @end lisp
9707
9708 \e$B<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$r<B9T$9$kB>$NJ}K!$O!"%0%k!<%W$N%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F!"\e(B
9709 \e$BMWAG\e(B @code{auto-expirable} \e$B$r;}$D;v$G$9!#\e(B
9710
9711 \e$B$b$7E,1~%9%3%"IU$1\e(B (@pxref{Adaptive Scoring}) \e$B$H<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$r;HMQ$7\e(B
9712 \e$B$F$$$k$J$i!"LdBj$,5/$3$k$G$7$g$&!#<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n$HE,1~%9%3%"IU$1$O$"$^\e(B
9713 \e$B$jNI$/Aj8_:nMQ$7$^$;$s!#\e(B
9714
9715 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait
9716 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=5-;v$,$I$l$/$i$$$N4|4V\e(B
9717 \e$B@8B8$7$F$$$k$+$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$N;~4V@_Dj$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O%a%C%;!<%8$,\e(B
9718 \e$BAw$i$l$?$H$-$G$O$J$/!"$=$l$,\e(B @emph{\e$BE~Ce\e(B} \e$B$7$F$+$i$NF|$r7W;;$7$^$9!#%G%#\e(B
9719 \e$B%U%)%k%H$O\e(B7\e$BF|4V$G$9!#\e(B
9720
9721 Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$K4p$E$$$F!"$=$l$,$I$N$/$i$$@8B8\e(B
9722 \e$B$9$k$+$r@.8y$K@_Dj$9$k4X?t$bDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{mail.private} 
9723 \e$B$O4|8B$r\e(B1\e$B%v7n$K!"%0%k!<%W\e(B @samp{mail.junk} \e$B$G$O4|8B$r\e(B1\e$BF|$K!"$=$NB>$N$b$N\e(B
9724 \e$B$K$O4|8B$r\e(B6\e$BF|4V$K$9$k$K$O\e(B:
9725
9726 @vindex nnmail-expiry-wait-function
9727 @lisp
9728 (setq nnmail-expiry-wait-function
9729       (lambda (group)
9730        (cond ((string= group "mail.private")
9731                31)
9732              ((string= group "mail.junk")
9733                1)
9734              ((string= group "important")
9735               'never)
9736              (t
9737                6))))
9738 @end lisp
9739
9740 \e$B$3$N4X?t$KM?$($i$l$k%0%k!<%WL>$O\e(B ``\e$BAu>~L5$7\e(B'' \e$B$N%0%k!<%WL>$G$9\e(B---
9741 @samp{nnml:} \e$B$d$=$NB>$N;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$OIU$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
9742
9743 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait} \e$B$H4X?t\e(B @code{nnmail-expiry-wait-function} 
9744 \e$B$O?t;z\e(B (\e$B@0?t$G$"$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$+%7%s%\%k\e(B @code{immediate} \e$B$+\e(B 
9745 @code{never} \e$B$N$I$A$i$+$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9746
9747 \e$B4|8B@Z$l4|4V$rA*BrE*$KJQ99$9$k$?$a$K%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B 
9748 @code{expiry-wait} \e$B$r;H$&;v$b$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Groups Parameters})\e$B!#\e(B
9749
9750 @vindex nnmail-keep-last-article
9751 @code{nnmail-keep-last-article} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%a!<%k%K%e!<\e(B
9752 \e$B%9%0%k!<%W$N:G8e$N5-;v$r7h$7$F4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B procmail \e$B$NMx\e(B
9753 \e$BMQ<T$N?M@8$r3Z$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#\e(B
9754
9755 @vindex gnus-total-expirable-newsgroups
9756 \e$B$H$3$m$G\e(B: \e$B$=$3$K$"$k!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,7h$7$F4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$G$J$$5-;v$r4|8B@Z$l\e(B
9757 \e$B>C5n$9$k;v$O$J$$!"$H$$$&$N$O13$G$9!#\e(B@code{total-expire} \e$B$r%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<\e(B
9758 \e$B%?$KF~$l$k$H!"5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$N0u$,IU$-$^$;$s$,!"A4$F$N5-;v$O4|8B@Z$l\e(B
9759 \e$B>C5n2aDx$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$5$i$K$b$C$H4m81$J\e(B
9760 \e$B$b$N$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-total-expirable-newsgroups} \e$B$G$9!#$3$N@55,I=8=$K9g\e(B
9761 \e$BCW$9$kA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$OA4$F$N4{FI5-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N2aDx$KFM$C9~$^$l\e(B
9762 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$O!"Ev$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B @emph{\e$BA4$F\e(B} \e$B$N8E$$%a!<%k5-;v$O>/$78e$G:o=|\e(B
9763 \e$B$5$l$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#Hs>o$KCm0U$7$F;H$C$F!"$"$J$?$,;HMQ$7$?@55,I=8=$,4V0c$C\e(B
9764 \e$B$?%0%k!<%W$K9gCW$7$F!"$"$J$?$NA4$F$N=EMW$J%a!<%k$,>C$($F$7$^$C$?$H8@$C$F!"\e(B
9765 \e$B;d$N$H$3$m$K5c$-IU$$$FMh$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B@emph{\e$BCK\e(B}\e$B$K$J$j$J$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(B
9766 @emph{\e$B=w\e(B} \e$B$K$J$j$J$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$"$J$?$,5$;}$A$h$$$H46$8$kA4$F$N$b$N$H!*\e(B \e$B$G$9$+\e(B
9767 \e$B$i$=$3$K!*\e(B
9768
9769 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N?M$O$[$H$s$I$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r\e(B total-expirable (\e$BA4BN4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
9770 \e$B5n2DG=\e(B) \e$B$K$7$^$9$,!#\e(B
9771
9772
9773 @node Washing Mail
9774 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k@vBu\e(B
9775 @cindex mail washing
9776 @cindex list server brain damage
9777 @cindex incoming mail treatment
9778
9779 \e$B%a%$%i!<\e(B (mailer) \e$B$d%j%9%H%5!<%P!<\e(B (list server) \e$B$OK\Ev$KK\Ev$KGO</$2$?\e(B
9780 \e$B;v$r$9$k$3$H$G0-L>9b$$$G$9!#\e(B ``\e$B$o$!!"\e(BRFC822 \e$B$O2f!9$N%5!<%P!<$rDL$C$F$$$/\e(B
9781 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NA4$F$N9T$N:G8e$K\e(B @code{wE aRe ElIte!!!!!1!!} \e$B$r2C$($k;v$rL@\e(B
9782 \e$B<(E*$K6X;_$O$7$F$$$J$$$>!#$5$!!"$d$C$F$_$h$&\e(B!!!!1'' \e$B$($'!"$=$N$H$*$j$G$9\e(B
9783 \e$B$,!"\e(BRFC822 \e$B$OG=NO$NDc$$?M$K$h$C$FFI$^$l$k$h$&$K$O=q$+$l$F$$$^$;$s!#L@Gr\e(B
9784 \e$B$J;v$O$=$3$G$O5DO@$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!#$=$&$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
9785
9786 \e$BLdBjE@\e(B: \e$B%I%$%DHG\e(B Microsoft Exchange \e$B$OJVEz$NI=Bj$K\e(B @samp{Re: } \e$B$NBe$o$j\e(B
9787 \e$B$K\e(B @samp{AW: } \e$B$rIU$12C$($^$9!#;d$O$3$l$KF0MI$7$FO5Gb$7$F$$$k$U$j$r$9$k\e(B
9788 \e$B$3$H$b$G$-$^$7$?$,!"$=$&$9$k5$NO$,$"$j$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$=$l$O>P$&$Y$-;v$G$9!#\e(B
9789
9790 Gnus \e$B$O5-;v$rI=<($9$k$H$-$K$=$l$r@vBu$9$k$?$a$K2aEY$N4X?t$rDs6!$7$F$$$^\e(B
9791 \e$B$9$,!"%a!<%k$r%G%#%9%/$KJ]B8$9$kA0$KA*JL$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$?J}$,NI$$$G$7$g\e(B
9792 \e$B$&!#$=$NL\E*$N$?$a$K!"\e(B3\e$B$D$N%U%C%/$H$=$N%U%C%/$KF~$l$k;v$N$G$-$k?'!9$J4X\e(B
9793 \e$B?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
9794
9795 @table @code
9796 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9797 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-hook
9798 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O%a!<%k$K2?$+$r$9$kA0$K8F$P$l!"4pK\E*$J!"%a!<%k$rA]$$$F$-$l$$\e(B
9799 \e$B$K$9$k=j:n$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9800
9801 @table @code
9802 @item nnheader-ms-strip-cr
9803 @findex nnheader-ms-strip-cr
9804 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N9T$+$i!":G8e$K$"$k%-%c%j%C%8%j%?!<%s\e(B (carriage return) \e$B$r<h$j\e(B
9805 \e$B=|$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B MS \e$B$N%^%7%s>e$GF0:n$7$F$$$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9!#\e(B
9806
9807 @end table
9808
9809 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-header-hook
9810 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-header-hook
9811 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$>$l$N%X%C%@!<$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$F\e(B (narrowed) \e$B8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
9812 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$-$l$$$K$9$k$H$-$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9813
9814 @table @code
9815 @item nnmail-remove-leading-whitespace
9816 @findex nnmail-remove-leading-whitespace
9817 \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$=$l$,NI$/8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B ``\e$BM-MQ$J\e(B'' \e$B%j%9%H%5!<%P!<$,A0$NJ}$KIU$1\e(B
9818 \e$B2C$($?6uGr$rL5$/$7$^$9!#$"$!$!!#\e(B
9819
9820 @item nnmail-remove-list-identifiers
9821 @findex nnmail-remove-list-identifiers
9822 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%j%9%H%5!<%P!<$OF10l<1JL;R$rIU$12C$($^$9\e(B---\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B
9823 @samp{(idm)}---\e$B$rA4$F$N\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N:G=i$KIU$1$^$9!#$=$l$O!"\e(B
9824 \e$B@P4o;~Be$N%a!<%k%X%C%@!<$r;H$C$F$$$k?M$K$ONI$$;v$@$H;W$$$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
9825 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B @code{nnmail-list-identifiers} \e$B$K9gCW$9$kJ8;zNs$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#\e(B
9826 \e$B$=$l$O@55,I=8=$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9827
9828 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@samp{(idm)} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{nagnagnag} \e$BF10l<1JL;R$r<h$j=|$-$?$$$N$J$i\e(B:
9829
9830 @lisp
9831 (setq nnmail-list-identifiers
9832       '("(idm)" "nagnagnag"))
9833 @end lisp
9834
9835 @item nnmail-remove-tabs
9836 @findex nnmail-remove-tabs
9837 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @samp{TAB} \e$BJ8;z$r\e(B @samp{SPACE} \e$BJ8;z$KJQ49$7$^$9!#\e(B
9838
9839 @end table
9840
9841 @item nnmail-prepare-incoming-message-hook
9842 @vindex nnmail-prepare-incoming-message-hook
9843 \e$B$3$N%U%C%/$O$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$F8F$P$l$^$9!#;H$&;v$N$G\e(B
9844 \e$B$-$k4X?t$O\e(B:
9845
9846 @table @code
9847 @item article-de-quoted-unreadable
9848 @findex article-de-quoted-unreadable
9849 Quoted Readable \e$BId9f2=$rI|9f2=$7$^$9!#\e(B
9850
9851 @end table
9852 @end table
9853
9854
9855 @node Duplicates
9856 @subsection \e$B=EJ#\e(B
9857
9858 @vindex nnmail-treat-duplicates
9859 @vindex nnmail-message-id-cache-length
9860 @vindex nnmail-message-id-cache-file
9861 @cindex duplicate mails
9862 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$N%a%s%P!<$J$i!";~!9F1$8%a!<%k$r\e(B2\e$B$D<u$1<h$k;v\e(B
9863 \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O$H$F$b$&$k$5$/46$8$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"\e(B@code{nnmail} 
9864 \e$B$O$=$l$,H/8+$9$k$+$b$7$l$J$$=EJ#$rD4$Y$F07$$$^$9!#$3$l$r$9$k$?$a$K!"8E$$\e(B 
9865 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B---@code{nnmail-messagge-id-cache-file} \e$B$K!#\e(B
9866 \e$B$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O\e(B @file{~/.nnmail-cache} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$KJ]B8$5$l$k:GBg\e(B
9867 \e$B?t$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$OJQ?t\e(B @code{nnmail-message-id-cache-length} \e$B$K@)\e(B
9868 \e$B8f$5$l!"$=$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B1000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B (\e$B$G$9$+$i!"\e(B1000 @code{Message-ID} 
9869 \e$B$,N/$a$i$l$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$3$l$,62$m$7$$$H;W$C$?$J$i!"\e(B
9870 @code{nnmail-treat-duplicates} \e$B$r\e(B @code{warn} (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O$=$N$h$&\e(B
9871 \e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9$,\e(B) \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-!"$=$&$9$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmail} \e$B$O=EJ#%a!<\e(B
9872 \e$B%k$r>C5n$7$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"%a!<%k$N@hF,$K$3$l$O0c$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$N=E\e(B
9873 \e$BJ#$G$"$k$H$$$&7Y9p$rA^F~$7$^$9!#\e(B
9874
9875 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"4X?t$O\e(B @code{Message-ID} 
9876 \e$B$r0z?t$H$7$F!"Ev$N%a%C%;!<%8$KHO0O$r69$a$i$l$?%P%C%U%!$+$i8F$P$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
9877 \e$B$N4X?t$O\e(B @code{nil}\e$B!"\e(B@code{warn}\e$B!"\e(B@code{delete} \e$B$N$I$l$+$rJV$5$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
9878 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
9879
9880 \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"$3$N5!G=$r40A4$K;H$o$J$$$h$&$K$9\e(B
9881 \e$B$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
9882
9883 \e$B$b$7A4$F$N=EJ#%a!<%k$rFCJL$J\e(B @dfn{duplicate} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$?$$$N$G$"$l\e(B
9884 \e$B$P!"IaDL$N%a!<%kJ,3dJ}K!$r;H$C$F$=$l$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
9885
9886 @lisp
9887 (setq nnmail-split-fancy
9888       '(| ;; \e$B=EJ#%a%C%;!<%8$OJ,N%$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$X9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
9889         ("gnus-warning" "duplication of message" "duplicate")
9890         ;; \e$B%G!<%b%s$d%]%9%H%^%9%?!<$d;w$?$h$&$J$b$N$+$i$N\e(B
9891         ;; \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$OB>$N$H$3$m$X!#\e(B
9892         (any mail "mail.misc")
9893         ;; \e$BB>$NK!B'!#\e(B
9894         [ ... ] ))
9895 @end lisp
9896
9897 \e$B$b$7$/$O<!$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B:
9898 @lisp
9899 (setq nnmail-split-methods
9900       '(("duplicates" "^Gnus-Warning:")
9901         ;; \e$BB>$NK!B'!#\e(B
9902         [...]))
9903 @end lisp
9904
9905 \e$B$9$P$i$7$$5!G=$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: \e$B$b$7<u$1<j$,%a!<%k$r\e(B gnus \e$B$GFI$s$G$$$k;v$rCN$C\e(B
9906 \e$B$F$$$F!"\e(B@code{nnmail-treat-duplicates} \e$B$,\e(B @code{delete} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$"$k$H!"\e(B
9907 \e$B$"$J$?$NCN$C$F$$$k!"$=$N?M$,4{$K<u$1<h$C$?%a!<%k$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r\e(B
9908 \e$B;H$C$F!"9M$($k8B$j$?$/$5$s$NIn?+$rAw$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$N3Z$7$5$r9M$($F$_\e(B
9909 \e$B$F$/$@$5$$!*\e(B \e$B$=$N?M$O$=$l$i$r7h$7$F$_$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s!*\e(B \e$B$o$)!*\e(B
9910
9911
9912 @node Not Reading Mail
9913 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$rFI$`$N$G$O$J$$\e(B
9914
9915 \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$$;O$a$k$H!"$=$l$i$K$O$"$J$?$,$=$l$i$G%a!<%k$rFI$_\e(B
9916 \e$B$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$H2>Dj$9$k$H$$$&$&$k$5$$JJ$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O$b$C$H$b$G$J\e(B
9917 \e$B$$;v$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$"$J$?$NK>$`;v$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
9918
9919 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{nnmail-spool-file} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"$I$N%P%C%/%(%s\e(B
9920 \e$B%I$bF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$b$&$H;n$_$k;v$O$J$/!"K>$`;v$N<j=u$1$K$J$k$G$7$g\e(B
9921 \e$B$&!#\e(B
9922
9923 @vindex nnbabyl-get-new-mail
9924 @vindex nnmbox-get-new-mail
9925 @vindex nnml-get-new-mail
9926 @vindex nnmh-get-new-mail
9927 @vindex nnfolder-get-new-mail
9928 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$`;v$KHs>o$KK~B-$7$F$$$F!"8E$$\e(B 
9929 @sc{rmail} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,\e(B @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$G1#$5$l$F$$$k$N$r$5$C$H8+$?$$$@$1\e(B
9930 \e$B$J$i!"$3$l$OM>J,$G$7$g$&!#$9$Y$F$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B-
9931 @code{get-new-mail} \e$B$H$$$&JQ?t$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nnbabyl} \e$B$N%a!<\e(B
9932 \e$B%kFI$_9~$_$r;HMQIT2D$K$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$N;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$r\e(B 
9933 @code{nnbabyl-get-new-mail} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$h$&$KJT=8$7$^$9!#\e(B
9934
9935 \e$BA4$F$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$`$H$-$K!"J]B8$5$l$k$Y\e(B
9936 \e$B$-5-;v$KHO0O$r69$a$F\e(B @code{nn}*@code{-prepare-save-mail-hook} \e$B$r8F$S$^$9!#\e(B
9937
9938
9939 @node Choosing a Mail Backend
9940 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$rA*$V\e(B
9941
9942 Gnus \e$B$O%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$9$k$H%a!<%k%9%W!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
9943 \e$B%a!<%k%U%!%$%k$O$^$:$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KJ#<L$5$l$^$9!#$=$N8e$K\e(B
9944 \e$B2?$,5/$3$k$+$O%a!<%k$r$I$NMM<0$GN/$a$?$$$+$K$h$C$FJQ$o$j$^$9!#\e(B
9945
9946 @menu
9947 * Unix Mail Box::               (\e$B$H$F$b\e(B) \e$BI8=`E*$J\e(B Un*x mbox \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
9948 * Rmail Babyl::                 Emacs \e$B$N%W%m%0%i%`$O\e(B rmail \e$B$N\e(B babyl format \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
9949 * Mail Spool::                  \e$B$"$J$?$N%a!<%k$r;dE*$J%9%W!<%k$KN/$a$k!)\e(B
9950 * MH Spool::                    mhspool \e$B$N$h$&$J%P%C%/%(%s%I!#\e(B
9951 * Mail Folders::                \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$r;}$D!#\e(B
9952 @end menu
9953
9954
9955 @node Unix Mail Box
9956 @subsection Unix \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9\e(B
9957 @cindex nnmbox
9958 @cindex unix mail box
9959
9960 @vindex nnmbox-active-file
9961 @vindex nnmbox-mbox-file
9962 @dfn{nnmbox} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rC_B"$9$k$?$a$KI8=`$N\e(B Un*x mbox \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
9963 \e$B%k$rMQ$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k5-;v$K$=$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B
9964 \e$BB0$7$F$$$k$+$r<($9DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
9965
9966 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
9967
9968 @table @code
9969 @item nnmbox-mbox-file
9970 @vindex nnmbox-mbox-file
9971 \e$BMxMQ<T$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$NL>A0!#\e(B
9972
9973 @item nnmbox-activate-file
9974 @vindex nnmbox-active-file
9975 \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
9976
9977 @item nnmbox-get-new-mail
9978 @vindex nnmbox-get-new-mail
9979 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmbox} \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$s$G%0%k!<\e(B
9980 \e$B%W$KJ,3d$7$^$9!#\e(B
9981 @end table
9982
9983
9984 @node Rmail Babyl
9985 @subsection Rmail Babyl
9986 @cindex nnbabyl
9987 @cindex rmail mbox
9988
9989 @vindex nnbabyl-active-file
9990 @vindex nnbabyl-mbox-file
9991 @dfn{nnbabyl} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O%a!<%k$rC_B"$9$k$?$a$K\e(B babyl \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9\e(B 
9992 (\e$BJLL>\e(B @dfn{rmail mbox}) \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K$=\e(B
9993 \e$B$l$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$KB0$7$F$$$k$+$r<($9DI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C$($^$9!#\e(B
9994
9995 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
9996
9997 @table @code
9998 @item nnbabyl-mbox-file
9999 @vindex nnbabyl-mbox-file
10000 rmail mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$NL>A0\e(B
10001
10002 @item nnbabyl-active-file
10003 @vindex nnbabyl-active-file
10004 rmail box \e$B$N$?$a$N8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10005
10006 @item nnbabyl-get-new-mail
10007 @vindex nnbabyl-get-new-mail
10008 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnbabyl} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10009 @end table
10010
10011
10012 @node Mail Spool
10013 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%9%W!<%k\e(B
10014 @cindex nnml
10015 @cindex mail @sc{nov} spool
10016
10017 @dfn{nnml} \e$B%9%W!<%k%a!<%kMM<0$OB>$NCN$i$l$?MM<0$H$O8_49@-$,$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10018 \e$B$=$l$O>/$7Cm0U$7$F;H$o$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
10019
10020 @vindex nnml-directory
10021 \e$B$b$7$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r!"$=$l$>$l$N%a!<\e(B
10022 \e$B%k$r\e(B1\e$B%U%!%$%k$H$7$F%U%!%$%k$KJ,3d$7!"5-;v$rJQ?t\e(B @code{nnml-directory} \e$B$G\e(B
10023 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$NBP1~$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KF~$l$^$9!#%G%#%U%)\e(B
10024 \e$B%k%H$NCM$O\e(B @file{~/Mail/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10025
10026 \e$BA0$b$C$F%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r:n$C$F$*$/I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$NLLE]$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B
10027 \e$B8+$F$/$l$^$9!#\e(B
10028
10029 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%"%+%&%s%H$KC_@Q$G$-$k%U%!%$%k$N?t$K87L)$J@)8B$,$"$k$J$i!"$3\e(B
10030 \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k$O$=$l<+?H$N%U%!\e(B
10031 \e$B%$%k$rF@$^$9$N$G!"?t=54V$G$?$/$5$s$N\e(B i\e$B%N!<%I$r@jM-$9$k2DG=@-$O==J,$K$"$j\e(B
10032 \e$B$^$9!#JL$K$3$l$,LdBj$G$J$/!"?F@Z$J%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$,!"5$$,68$C$?$h$&$K\e(B 
10033 ``\e$BC/$,;d$N\e(B i\e$B%N!<%I$r?)$$$D$V$7$F$$$k$s$@!)\e(B \e$BC/$@!)\e(B \e$BC/!*!)\e(B \e$B$H6+$S$J$,$iJb\e(B
10034 \e$B$-2s$k;v$,LdBj$G$J$$$J$i!"$3$l$,$*$=$i$/;H$&;v$N$G$-$k0lHVB.$$MM<0$G$"$k\e(B
10035 \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$OCN$C$F$*$/$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#?7$7$$%a!<%k$rFI$`$?$a$@$1$KBg$-$J\e(B 
10036 mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k$r=E$$B-<h$j$GC5$9I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10037
10038 @code{nnml} \e$B$O5-;vJ,3d$K4X$7$F$O$*$=$i$/0lHVCY$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$7$g$&!#$=\e(B
10039 \e$B$l$OB?$/$N%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"$=$l$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$N$?$a$N\e(B 
10040 @sc{nov} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$b:n@.$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$N$?$a$K!"%a!<%k$r\e(B
10041 \e$BFI$`;v$K4X$7$F$O:GB.$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
10042
10043 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10044
10045 @table @code
10046 @item nnml-directory
10047 @vindex nnml-directory
10048 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
10049
10050 @item nnml-active-file
10051 @vindex nnml-active-file
10052 @code{nnml} \e$B%5!<%P!<$N$?$a$N8=>u%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10053
10054 @item nnml-newsgroups-file
10055 @vindex nnml-newgroups-file
10056 @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k!#\e(B @xref{Newsgroups File Format}\e$B!#\e(B
10057
10058 @item nnml-get-new-mail
10059 @vindex nnml-get-new-mail
10060 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnml} \e$B$OF~$C$FMh$?%a!<%kFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10061
10062 @item nnml-nov-is-evil
10063 @vindex nnml-nov-is-evil
10064 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$O$I$N\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$bL5;k$7\e(B
10065 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
10066
10067 @item nnml-nov-file-name
10068 @vindex nnml-nov-file-name
10069 @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B @file{.overview} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10070
10071 @item nnml-prepare-save-mail-hook
10072 @vindex nnml-prepare-save-mail-hook
10073 \e$BJ]B8$9$kA0$K5-;v$KHO0O$r69$a$F<B9T$9$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
10074
10075 @end table
10076
10077 @findex nnml-generate-nov-databases
10078 @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$H\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,40A4$KNI$$>uBV$G$J$/$J$C$F$7$^$C\e(B
10079 \e$B$?$J$i!"\e(B@kbd{M-x nnml-generate-nov-databases} \e$B$HBG$D;v$K$h$C$F!"40A4$K99\e(B
10080 \e$B?7$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O!"$=$l$>$lA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r8+$k;v$K$h$C$F\e(B 
10081 @code{nnml} \e$B3,AXA4BN$r%H%m!<%k5{LV$G$5$i$$$^$9$N$G!"$=$l$,=*$o$k$^$G$K$O\e(B
10082 \e$B;~4V$,$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$N5!G=$X$N$h$jNI$$%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$O%5!<%P!<\e(B
10083 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G8+$D$+$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Server Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
10084
10085
10086 @node MH Spool
10087 @subsection MH \e$B%9%W!<%k\e(B
10088 @cindex nnmh
10089 @cindex mh-e mail spool
10090
10091 @code{nnmh} \e$B$O!"\e(B@sc{nov} \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r:n$i$J$$$3$H$H8=>u%U%!%$%k$rJ];}\e(B
10092 \e$B$7$J$$;v$r=|$$$F!"\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$H;w$F$$$^$9!#$=$N$3$H$O\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$r\e(B 
10093 @code{nnml} \e$B$h$j\e(B @emph{\e$B$+$J$j\e(B} \e$BCY$$%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$7$F$$$^$9$,!"$=$l$O\e(B 
10094 procmail \e$B$N%9%/%j%W%H$r=q$/$?$a$K$:$C$H$d$j$d$9$/$J$C$F$b$$$^$9!#\e(B
10095
10096 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10097
10098 @table @code
10099 @item nnmh-directory
10100 @vindex nnmh-directory
10101 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
10102
10103 @item nnmh-get-new-mail
10104 @vindex nnmh-get-new-mail
10105 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10106
10107 @item nnmh-be-safe
10108 @vindex nnmh-be-safe
10109 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnmh} \e$B$O%U%)%k%@!<$K$"$k5-;v$,<B:]$K\e(B gnus 
10110 \e$B$,9M$($F$$$k$b$N$HF1$8$G$"$k$+$rD4$Y$k$H$$$&GO</$2$?;v$r$d$j$^$9!#$=$l$O\e(B
10111 \e$BF|IU$HL\$KF~$kA4$F$N>pJs$rD4$Y$^$9$N$G!"$3$l$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k;v$O?<\e(B
10112 \e$B9o$JB.EYDc2<$,5/$3$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B5-;v$rFI$`$N$K\e(B gnus 
10113 \e$B0J30$N$b$N$r;H$C$F$$$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$kI,MW$O\e(B
10114 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10115 @end table
10116
10117 @node Mail Folders
10118 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k%U%)%k%@!<\e(B
10119 @cindex nnfolder
10120 @cindex mbox folders
10121 @cindex mail folders
10122
10123 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$r0c$C$?%U%!%$%k$KC_B"$9$k%P%C\e(B
10124 \e$B%/%(%s%I$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$OI8=`$N\e(B Un*x mbox \e$BMM<0$G$9!#\e(B
10125 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$O5-;vHV9f$HE~CeF|$r5-O?$7$F$*$/$?$a$NDI2C$N%X%C%@!<$r2C\e(B
10126 \e$B$($^$9!#\e(B
10127
10128 \e$B;v<B>e$N%5!<%P!<$N@_Dj\e(B:
10129
10130 @table @code
10131 @item nnfolder-directory
10132 @vindex nnfolder-directory
10133 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N2<$KCV$+$l$^\e(B
10134 \e$B$9!#\e(B
10135
10136 @item nnfolder-active-file
10137 @vindex nnfolder-active-file
10138 \e$B8=>u%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10139
10140 @item nnfolder-newgroups-file
10141 @vindex nnfolder-newsgroups-file
10142 \e$B%0%k!<%W5-=R%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B @xref{Newsgroups File Format}\e$B!#\e(B
10143
10144 @item nnfolder-get-new-mail
10145 @vindex nnfolder-get-new-mail
10146 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
10147 @end table
10148
10149 @findex nnfolder-generate-active-file
10150 @kindex M-x nnfolder-generate-active-file
10151 @code{nnfolder} \e$B$GFI$_$?$$$H;W$&!"$?$/$5$s$N\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%!\e(B
10152 \e$B%$%k$r;}$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nnfolder} \e$B$K\e(B @code{nnfolder-directory} 
10153 \e$B$K$"$kA4$F$N$=$N$h$&$J%U%!%$%k$K5$IU$+$;$k$?$a$K!"L?Na\e(B @kbd{M-x
10154 nnfolder-generate-active-file} \e$B$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10155
10156
10157 @node Other Sources
10158 @section \e$B$=$NB>$N%0%k!<%W8;\e(B
10159
10160 Gnus \e$B$O$?$@C1$K%K%e!<%9$d%a!<%k$rFI$`0J>e$N$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<\e(B
10161 \e$B$K<($9J}K!$K$h$C$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$G%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$d%U%!%$%k$r!"$"$?$+$b\e(B
10162 \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&$K1\Mw$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
10163 \e$B$9!#\e(B
10164
10165 @menu
10166 * Directory Groups::      \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$KFI$`!#\e(B
10167 * Anything Groups::       Dired?  \e$BC/$,\e(B dired \e$B$J$s$F;H$&$N\e(B?
10168 * Document Groups::       \e$B8DJL$N%U%!%$%k72$O%0%k!<%W$NAG!#\e(B
10169 * SOUP::                  @sc{SOUP} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B''\e$B$GFI$`!#\e(B
10170 * Web Searches::          \e$BJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$9$k5-;v$+$i%0%k!<%W$r:n$k!#\e(B
10171 * Mail-To-News Gateways:: \e$B%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$$rDL$7$F5-;v$rEj9F$9$k!#\e(B
10172 @end menu
10173
10174
10175 @node Directory Groups
10176 @subsection \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<%0%k!<%W\e(B
10177 @cindex nndir
10178 @cindex directory groups
10179
10180 \e$B$b$7!"$?$/$5$s$N5-;v$,8DJL$N%U%!%$%k$H$7$FF~$C$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10181 \e$B$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$F07$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$b$A$m\e(B
10182 \e$B$s!"%U%!%$%k$O?t;z$N%U%!%$%kL>$r$b$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10183
10184 \e$B$3$3$G\e(B Emacs \e$B$NAG@2$i$7$$%Q%C%1!<%8$NCf$G$b:G$bAG@2$i$7$$\e(B 
10185 @code{ange-ftp} (\e$B$H$=$N8e7Q$N\e(B @code{efs}) \e$B$K$D$$$F?($l$kNI$$5!2q\e(B
10186 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#;d$,\e(B @code{nndir} \e$B$r=q$$$?$H$-$O!"$3$l\e(B --- \e$B%G%#%l%/%H\e(B
10187 \e$B%j!<$rFI$`%P%C%/%(%s%I$K$D$$$F$O$"$^$j9M$($F$$$^$;$s$G$7$?!#$H$s\e(B
10188 \e$B$G$b$J$$$3$H$@$M!#\e(B
10189
10190 @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$O$3$N>p67$r7`E*$KJQ2=$5$;$^$7$?!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
10191 @code{ange-ftp} \e$B%U%!%$%kL>\e(B
10192 @file{/ftp.hpc.uh.edu:/pub/emacs/ding-list/} \e$B$r%G%#%l%/%H%j!<L>\e(B
10193 \e$B$H$7$FF~NO$7$?$H$9$k$H!"\e(B@code{ange-ftp} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$O<B\e(B
10194 \e$B$K!"\e(B@samp{\e$B%7%J\e(B} \e$B$N8~$3$&$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$F\e(B
10195 \e$BFI$`$3$H$r2DG=$K$9$k$N$G$9!#$*!<$$!"J,;6%K%e!<%9$h\e(B!
10196
10197 @code{nndir} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,B8:_$9$l$P$=$l$rMxMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
10198
10199 @code{nndir} \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$BFI$_=P$7@lMQ\e(B'' \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$NA*Br\e(B
10200 \e$BJ}K!$G$O!"5-;v$N:o=|$d4|8B@Z$l>C5n$r9T$J$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
10201 @code{nndir} \e$B$,;H$($k$b$N$J$i2?$G$b\e(B @code{nnmh} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
10202 @code{nnml} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G!"$b$7FI$_=P$7@lMQ$G$O$J$$\e(B
10203 @code{nndir} \e$B$,I,MW$@$H;W$C$?$i!"$3$l$i$N$I$A$i$+$NJ}K!$K@Z$jBX\e(B
10204 \e$B$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10205
10206
10207 @node Anything Groups
10208 @subsection \e$B$J$s$G$b%0%k!<%W\e(B
10209 @cindex nneething
10210
10211 (\e$B0l$D$N%9%W!<%kIw%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$H2r<a$G$-$k\e(B) @code{nndir} \e$B%P%C%/\e(B
10212 \e$B%(%s%I$+$i\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$^$G$O!"$[$s$N$9$0$=$3$G$9!#$=$l$O$$\e(B
10213 \e$B$+$J$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$G$b%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K8+$;$+$1$F$7$^$&!"$H$$\e(B
10214 \e$B$&$b$N$G$9!#IT;W5D$G$9!"$G$b??<B$G$9!#\e(B
10215
10216 @code{nneething} \e$B$K%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$rM?$($k$H!"$=$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10217 \e$B$rAv::$7!"3F%U%!%$%k$K5-;vHV9f$r3d$jEv$F$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$J%0%k!<%W\e(B
10218 \e$B$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,;H$&\e(B ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$r\e(B
10219 \e$B:n$i$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$D$^$k$H$3$m!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$J$s\e(B
10220 \e$B$G$9!#K:$l$F$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$GG0$N$?$a!#\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O$3$l$r\e(B
10221\e$BCJ3,$G=hM}$7$^$9!#:G=i$K!"LdBj$H$J$k%U%!%$%k$r$=$l$>$lA':w$7$F\e(B
10222 \e$B$^$o$j$^$9!#$b$7$=$N%U%!%$%k$,5-;v$N$h$&$K8+$($?$J$i\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B
10223 \e$B:G=i$N?t9T$,%X%C%@!<$N$h$&$K8+$($?$i\e(B) \e$B$=$l$r%X%C%@$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
10224 \e$B$b$7$=$l$,%X%C%@!<$N$J$$$?$@$NE,Ev$J%U%!%$%k\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B C \e$B$N%=!<%9\e(B
10225 \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B) \e$B$G$"$C$?$J$i!"\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B$O%X%C%@!<$r5u6u$+$i:n\e(B
10226 \e$B$j=P$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%U%!%$%k$N=jM-<T!"L>A0!"F|IU$r;H$$!"$3$l$i$NMW\e(B
10227 \e$BAG$KBP$7$F$G$-$k$3$H$r2?$G$b$d$j$^$9!#\e(B
10228
10229 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$K$H$C$F$OA4$F<+F0E*$K5/$3$k$3$H$G!"$"$J$?$O%K%e!<%9\e(B
10230 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$H$F$bNI$/;w$?2?$+$r8+$;$i$l$k$3$H$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$[$s\e(B
10231 \e$B$H$&$K@#J,0c$o$J$$!"%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N$h$&$J$b$N$r!#5-;v$rA*Br$9\e(B
10232 \e$B$k$H!"$=$l$O$$$D$b$N$h$&$K!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
10233
10234 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$rI=$o$7$F$$$k9T$rA*Br$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$r$3$N\e(B
10235 @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N?7$7$$35N,%P%C%U%!$KO"$l$F9T$/\e(B
10236 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#0J2<F1MM$G!"$b$7$"$J$?$,$=$&$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJ}K!$GA4%G%#\e(B
10237 \e$B%9%/$r6n$1=d$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$G$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OK\Ev$O\e(B dired \e$B$G$O$J\e(B
10238 \e$B$/!"$=$N$h$&$K0U?^$5$l$?$b$N$G$b$J$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$O3P$($F$*$$$F$/\e(B
10239 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(B 
10240
10241 \e$B$3$3$G$NF0:n$K$OA4BNE*$K\e(B 2 \e$B$D$N%b!<%I$,$"$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B0l;~%b!<%I$H\e(B
10242 \e$B8GDj%b!<%I$G$9!#0l;~E*$JA`:n$r9T$J$C$F$$$k$H$-$O\e(B(\e$B$9$J$o$A!"%0%k!<\e(B
10243 \e$B%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G D} \e$B$H$9$k\e(B)\e$B!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$I$N%U%!%$%k$rFI$s$@$+!"\e(B
10244 \e$B$I$N%U%!%$%k$,?7$7$$$+!"$J$I$N>pJs$r21$($F$*$-$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B@kbd{G
10245 m} \e$B$GIaDL$K8GDj\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n$k$H!"\e(Bgnus\e$B$O5-;vHV\e(B
10246 \e$B9f$H%U%!%$%kL>$NBP1~I=$r21$($F$*$-!"$3$N%0%k!<%W$rB>$N%0%k!<%W$H\e(B
10247 \e$BF1MM$K07$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#8GDj\e(B@code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
10248 \e$B%W$r:nF0$5$;$k$H!"L$FI5-;v$,$$$/$D4^$^$l$F$$$k$+$rCN$i$5$l$?$j!"\e(B
10249 \e$B$J$I$J$I!#\e(B
10250
10251 \e$B$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10252
10253 @table @code
10254 @item nneething-map-file-directory
10255 @vindex nneething-map-file-directory
10256 \e$BA4$F$N8GDj\e(B @code{nneething} \e$B%0%k!<%W$NBP1~I=$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<\e(B
10257 \e$B$K3JG<$5$l$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/.nneething/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10258
10259 @item nneething-exclude-files
10260 @vindex nneething-exclude-files
10261 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%U%!%$%k$O$9$Y$FL5;k$5$l$^$9!#<+F0J]B8%U%!\e(B
10262 \e$B%$%k$J$I$r=|$/$N$KJXMx$K;H$($^$9!#$=$7$F$=$l$,$^$5$K=i4|@_Dj$G9T\e(B
10263 \e$B$J$o$l$kF0:n$G$9!#\e(B
10264
10265 @item nneething-map-file
10266 @vindex nneething-map-file
10267 \e$BBP1~I=%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#\e(B
10268 @end table
10269
10270
10271 @node Document Groups
10272 @subsection \e$BJ8=q%0%k!<%W\e(B
10273 @cindex nndoc
10274 @cindex documentation group
10275 @cindex help group
10276
10277 @code{nndoc} \e$B$O0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$r%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7$FFI$`$3$H$r\e(B
10278 \e$B$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k!"$A$g$C$H5$$NMx$$$?$d$D$G$9!#$$$/$D$+$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
10279 \e$B<oJL$,%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
10280
10281 @table @code
10282 @cindex babyl
10283 @cindex rmail mbox
10284
10285 @item babyl
10286 babyl (rmail) \e$B7A<0$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9!#\e(B
10287 @cindex mbox
10288 @cindex Unix mbox
10289
10290 @item mbox
10291 \e$BI8=`\e(B Unix mbox \e$B%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10292
10293 @cindex MMDF mail box
10294 @item mmdf
10295 MMDF \e$B7A<0$N%a!<%k%\%C%/%9!#\e(B
10296
10297 @item news
10298 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%95-;v$,O"7k$5$l$?0l$D$N%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
10299
10300 @item rnews
10301 @cindex rnews batch files
10302 rnews \e$B$N%P%C%AE>Aw7A<0!#\e(B
10303 @cindex forwarded messages
10304
10305 @item forward
10306 \e$BE>Aw$5$l$?5-;v!#\e(B
10307
10308 @item mime-digest
10309 @cindex digest
10310 @cindex MIME digest
10311 @cindex 1153 digest
10312 @cindex RFC 1153 digest
10313 @cindex RFC 341 digest
10314 MIME (RFC 1341) \e$B$^$H$aAw$j7A<0!#\e(B
10315
10316 @item standard-digest
10317 \e$BI8=`\e(B (RFC 1153) \e$B$^$H$aAw$j7A<0!#\e(B
10318
10319 @item slack-digest
10320 \e$BHsI8=`$^$H$aAw$j7A<0\e(B --- \e$B$@$$$?$$$O$&$^$/%^%C%A$9$k$,!"$G$b07$$$O2<<j!#\e(B
10321 @end table
10322
10323 \e$B$^$?!"FCJL$J\e(B ``\e$B%U%!%$%k<oJL\e(B'' @code{guess} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10324 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$OCmL\$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$N<oJL$r?dB,$7$h$&$H$9\e(B
10325 \e$B$k!"$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B@code{digest} \e$B$O\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K$=$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
10326 \e$B$,$I$N$^$H$aAw$j7A<0$+$r?dB,$5$;$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#\e(B
10327
10328 @code{nndoc} \e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r=q$-49$($h$&$H$7$?$j!"M>J,$J%X%C%@!<$r\e(B
10329 \e$BA^F~$7$h$&$H$7$?$j$O$7$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$BC1=c$K!"%U%!%$%k$r$=$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
10330 \e$B$N<g@.J,$H$7$F;H$($k$h$&$K$9$k!"$H$$$&$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#$=$l$@$1$N\e(B
10331 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10332
10333 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,8E$$J]B85-;v$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$r?7$7$/$F$+$C$3$$$$\e(B
10334 gnus \e$B$N%a!<%k%P%C%/%(%s%I$KDI2C$7$?$$$H$$$&$H$-$O!"$*$=$i$/\e(B
10335 @code{nndoc} \e$B$,=u$1$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P$"$J$?$,%a!<%k$r8E$$\e(B
10336 @file{RMAIL} \e$B$G;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$l$r$"$J$?$N?7$7$$\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
10337 \e$B%W$KJ,G[$7$?$$$H$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$=$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
10338 \e$B$F3+$$$F\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G f} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&\e(B 
10339 (@pxref{Foreign Groups}))\e$B!"%P%C%U%!Fb$NA45-;v$K%W%m%;%9%^!<%/$r\e(B
10340 \e$BIU$1\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B @kbd{M P b})\e$B!"$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$r;H$C$F:F%9%W!<%k\e(B
10341 (@kbd{B r}) \e$B$7$^$9!#A4$F$,$&$^$/9T$1$P!"\e(B@file{RMAIL} \e$B%U%!%$%kFb\e(B
10342 \e$B$NA4$F$N%a!<%k$O$?$/$5$s$N\e(B  @code{nnml} \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$NCf$K$bJ]\e(B
10343 \e$BB8$5$l$^$9!#$=$7$F$"$J$?$O$"$NLq2p$J\e(B @file{RMAIL} \e$B$r:o=|$9$k$3$H\e(B
10344 \e$B$b$G$-$^$9!#$"$J$?$K%,%C%D$,$"$l$P\e(B!
10345
10346 \e$B2>A[%5!<%P!<JQ?t!#\e(B
10347
10348 @table @code
10349 @item nndoc-article-type
10350 @vindex nndoc-article-type
10351 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{mbox}\e$B!"\e(B @code{babyl}\e$B!"\e(B @code{digest}\e$B!"\e(B@code{news}\e$B!"\e(B 
10352 @code{rnews}\e$B!"\e(B @code{mmdf}\e$B!"\e(B @code{forward}\e$B!"\e(B @code{rfc934}\e$B!"\e(B
10353 @code{rfc822-forward}\e$B!"\e(B @code{mime-digest}\e$B!"\e(B 
10354 @code{standard-digest}\e$B!"\e(B@code{slack-digest}\e$B!"\e(B 
10355 @code{clari-briefs}\e$B!"\e(B@code{guess} \e$B$N$$$:$l$+$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10356
10357 @item nndoc-post-type
10358 @vindex nndoc-post-type
10359 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$K$=$N%0%k!<%W$,%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$+%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B
10360 \e$B$+$r65$($^$9!#@5Ev$JCM$O\e(B 2 \e$B$D$"$j$^$9!#\e(B @code{mail} (\e$B=i4|@_Dj\e(B)\e$B$+\e(B
10361  @code{news}\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10362 @end table
10363
10364 @menu
10365 * Document Server Internals::   \e$B$"$J$?FH<+$NJ8=q<oJL$rDI2C$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
10366 @end menu
10367
10368
10369 @node Document Server Internals
10370 @subsubsection \e$BJ8=q%5!<%P!<$NFbIt\e(B
10371
10372 @code{nndoc} \e$B$GG'<1$5$l$k?7$7$$J8=q<oJL$rDI2C$9$k$3$H$OFq$7$/$"\e(B
10373 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#$=$NJ8=q$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$N$+$r4s$;=8$a$F!"$=$NJ8=q<o\e(B
10374 \e$BJL$rG'<1$9$k=R8l4X?t$r=q$-!"$=$7$F\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K7R$2$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
10375
10376 \e$B$^$:!"$3$l$,J8=q<oJLDj5A$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
10377
10378 @example
10379 (mmdf
10380  (article-begin .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n")
10381  (body-end .  "^\^A\^A\^A\^A\n"))
10382 @end example
10383
10384 \e$B$3$NDj5A$OC1$K!"M#0l$NL>A0\e(B (@dfn{name}) \e$B$H$=$l$KB3$/@55,I=8=$H2>\e(B
10385 \e$BA[JQ?t@_Dj$NNs$+$i$J$j$^$9!#0J2<$,$3$l$K;H$($kJQ?t$G$9\e(B --- \e$BJQ?t\e(B
10386 \e$B$N?t$K05E]$5$l$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#$[$H$s$I$NJ8=q<oJL$O$4$/$o$:$+$N@_\e(B
10387 \e$BDj$GDj5A$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10388
10389 @table @code
10390 @item first-article
10391 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{nndoc} \e$B$O$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k2?$+$,8+$D\e(B
10392 \e$B$+$k$^$G!"A4$F$N%F%-%9%H$rFI$_Ht$P$7$^$9!#\e(B \e$B%^%C%A$9$kA0$NA4$F$N\e(B
10393 \e$B%F%-%9%H$O40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10394
10395 @item article-begin
10396 \e$B$3$N@_Dj$OA4$F$NJ8=q<oJLDj5A$K$*$$$FI,$:$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l\e(B
10397 \e$B$O3F5-;v$N;O$^$j$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
10398
10399 @item head-begin-function
10400 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O5-;v$N@hF,$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/\e(B
10401 \e$B$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10402
10403 @item nndoc-head-begin
10404 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$J$/$F\e(B
10405 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10406
10407 @item nndoc-head-end
10408 \e$B$3$l$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N=i4|\e(B
10409 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{^$} --- \e$B6u9T$G$9!#\e(B
10410
10411 @item body-begin-function
10412 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0\e(B
10413 \e$B$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10414
10415 @item body-begin
10416 \e$B$3$l$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$N=i\e(B
10417 \e$B4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{^\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10418
10419 @item body-end-function
10420 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$N%\%G%#$N:G8e$N0LCV$K%]%$%s%H$r0\\e(B
10421 \e$BF0$5$;$k4X?t$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10422
10423 @item body-end
10424 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"5-;v$N%\%G%#$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10425
10426 @item file-end
10427 \e$B$3$l$,$"$k>l9g!"$3$l$O%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$K%^%C%A$7$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10428 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$N8e$m$N%F%-%9%H$OA4$F!"40A4$KL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10429
10430 @end table
10431
10432 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K!"$3$l$i$NJQ?t$r;H$C$F\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$OJ8=q%U%!%$%k$r!"\e(B
10433 \e$B$=$l$>$l%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$r;}$C$?5-;v$NO"$J$j$H$7$F2rK6$9$k$3$H$,\e(B
10434 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$NJ8=q<oJL$,A4$F$3$N$h$&$J%K%e!<%9Iw$K$J$C\e(B
10435 \e$B$F$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N$G!"$5$i$K$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t\e(B --- \e$B%X%C%@!<$d%\%G%#\e(B
10436 \e$B$r\e(B gnus \e$B$N<qL#$K9g$&$h$&$KJQ7A$5$;$kJQ?t$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
10437
10438 @table @code
10439 @item prepare-body-function
10440 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$,MW5a$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
10441 \e$B$l$O%\%G%#$N3+;O0LCV$N%]%$%s%H$H$H$b$K8F$S=P$5$l!"J8=q$NFbMF$N0l\e(B
10442 \e$BIt$,Id9f2=$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$KM-MQ$G$9!#\e(B
10443
10444 @item article-transform-function
10445 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O5-;v$,MW5a$5$l$?$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
10446 \e$B$l$O!"5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$NN>J}$K$h$j9-HO0O$JJQ7A$r9T$J$&$?$a\e(B
10447 \e$B$K;H$o$l$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
10448
10449 @item generate-head-function
10450 \e$B$3$l$,$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,M}2r$G$-$k%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$9$k$?$a\e(B
10451 \e$B$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O5-;vHV9f$r%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$F8F$S=P$5$l!"Ld\e(B
10452 \e$BBj$N5-;v$N$-$l$$$J%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$9$k$3$H$r5a$a$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$OA4\e(B
10453 \e$B$F$N5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$,MW5a$5$l$k$H$-$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10454
10455 @end table
10456
10457 \e$B;d$,:n$C$?Cf$G:G$bJ#;($JNc\e(B --- \e$BI8=`$^$H$aAw$j7A<0$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
10458
10459 @example
10460 (standard-digest
10461  (first-article . ,(concat "^" (make-string 70 ?-) "\n\n+"))
10462  (article-begin . ,(concat "\n\n" (make-string 30 ?-) "\n\n+"))
10463  (prepare-body-function . nndoc-unquote-dashes)
10464  (body-end-function . nndoc-digest-body-end)
10465  (head-end . "^ ?$")
10466  (body-begin . "^ ?\n")
10467  (file-end . "^End of .*digest.*[0-9].*\n\\*\\*\\|^End of.*Digest *$")
10468  (subtype digest guess))
10469 @end example
10470
10471 70 \e$BJ8;z$N%@%C%7%e\e(B(`-')\e$B$N9T$h$jA0$OA4$FL5;k$5$l$k$H$$$&$N$,J,$+$j$^\e(B
10472 \e$B$9!#$^$?\e(B @samp{^End of} \e$B$G;O$^$k9T$h$j8e$m$bA4$FL5;k$5$l$^$9!#3F\e(B
10473 \e$B5-;v$O\e(B30 \e$BJ8;z$N%@%C%7%e$N9T$G;O$^$j!"%X%C%@!<$H%\%G%#$N6h@Z$j$N\e(B
10474 \e$B9T$O0l8D$N%9%Z!<%9$r4^$`$3$H$,$"$j!"$=$7$F%\%G%#$O$=$l$,EO$5$l$k\e(B
10475 \e$BA0$K\e(B @code{nndoc-unquote-dashes} \e$B$rDL$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10476
10477 \e$B$"$J$?FH<+$NJ8=qDj5A$r\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B$K@\B3$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
10478 @code{nndoc-add-type} \e$B4X?t$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$OFs$D$N%Q%i%a!<%?$r\e(B
10479 \e$B$H$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B0l$DL\$O$=$NDj5A<+?H$G!"Fs$DL\$N\e(B (\e$B>JN,2DG=$J\e(B) \e$B%Q%i\e(B
10480 \e$B%a!<%?$O$3$NDj5A$r!"J8=q<oJLDj5AO"A[%j%9%H$N$I$3$KCV$/$+$r;XDj$7\e(B
10481 \e$B$^$9!#$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$O=gHV$KAv::$5$l!"M?$($i$l$?<oJL\e(B @code{TYPE} 
10482 \e$B$KBP$7$F\e(B @code{nndoc-TYPE-type-p} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$KJ8\e(B
10483 \e$B=q$,\e(B @code{mmdf} \e$B<oJL$G$"$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K\e(B
10484 @code{nndoc-mmdf-type-p} \e$B$,8F$S=P$5$l!"$=$7$F0J2<F1MM$KB3$-$^$9!#\e(B
10485 \e$B$3$l$i$N<oJL=R8l4X?t$O!"$=$NJ8=q$,$=$N<oJL$G$J$$>l9g$O\e(B
10486 @code{nil} \e$B$rJV$7!"$=$N<oJL$G$"$k>l9g$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$rJV$7!"$=$N<o\e(B
10487 \e$BJL$+$b$7$l$J$$$H$-$O?t;z$rJV$5$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#9b$$?t;z$O9b$$\e(B
10488 \e$B2DG=@-$r0UL#$7!"Dc$$?t;z$ODc$$2DG=@-$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B@samp{0} \e$B$O@5\e(B
10489 \e$B$7$$CM$NCf$G$b$C$H$bDc$$?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10490
10491
10492 @node SOUP
10493 @subsection SOUP
10494 @cindex SOUP
10495 @cindex offline
10496
10497 PC \e$B$N@$3&$N?M!9$O$h$/!"\e(B``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@$K$D$$$FOC$r\e(B
10498 \e$B$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$O%j!<%@$H%K%e!<%9G[Aw$r9gBN$5$;$?!"<B:_$9$k%b%s\e(B
10499 \e$B%9%?!<$G$9!#FbB"%b%G%`%W%m%0%i%`IU$-$G$M!#$-$c$O$O\e(B!
10500
10501 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"2f$i$,\e(B Unix \e$B%-%A%,%$$N?M4V6!$O\e(B @code{uucp} \e$B$@$H$+\e(B
10502 @code{nntpd} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r;H$$!"?@$NNN0h$?$k%a!<%k!"%K%e!<%9$N\e(B
10503 \e$BG[Aw$r@5$7$/@_Dj$9$k$N$G$9!#$=$7$FKM$?$A$O$?$@IaDL$N%K%e!<%9%j!<\e(B
10504 \e$B%@$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
10505
10506 \e$B$7$+$7!"$"$J$?$,$H$F$bCY$$%b%G%`$r;}$C$F$$$F$3$l$i$r@5$7$/@_Dj$9\e(B
10507 \e$B$k$3$H$K6=L#$,L5$1$l$P!"G>$_$=$K3Z$r$5$;$kJ}$r$9$k$N$b;~$K$OJXMx\e(B
10508 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10509
10510 @sc{soup} \e$B$H8F$P$l$k%U%!%$%k7A<0$O%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$r%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B
10511 \e$B2H$N%^%7%s$X$HE>Aw$7!"$=$l$r$^$?La$9$?$a$K3+H/$5$l$^$7$?!#$A$g$C\e(B
10512 \e$B$HLLE]$/$5$$$+$b$7$l$J$$$1$I$M!#\e(B
10513
10514 \e$B$O$8$a$K$$$/$D$+MQ8l$r!#\e(B
10515
10516 @table @dfn
10517
10518 @item server
10519 \e$B$3$l$O30$N@$3&$K7R$,$C$F$$$F!"$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$rAw<u?.$9\e(B
10520 \e$B$k%^%7%s$G$9!#\e(B
10521
10522 @item home machine
10523 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$,<B:]$KFI$s$@$jJV;v$r=q$$$?$j$7$?$$%^%7%s$G$9!#$3$l\e(B
10524 \e$B$OIaDL!"B>$N@$3&$H$$$+$J$k7A$G$b@\B3$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
10525
10526 @item packet
10527 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$HL?Na$r4^$s$@$b$N!#%Q%1%C%H$K$OFs<oN`$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10528
10529 @table @dfn
10530 @item message packets
10531 \e$B$3$l$O%5!<%P!<$G:n$i$l$k%Q%1%C%H$G!"IaDL$O$"$J$?$,FI$`$?$a$N$?\e(B
10532 \e$B$/$5$s$N%a%C%;!<%8$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B
10533 @file{SoupoutX.tgz} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @var{X} \e$B$O?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10534
10535 @item response packets
10536 (\e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H\e(B)
10537 \e$B$3$N%Q%1%C%H$O<+Bp%^%7%s$G:n$i$l$k%Q%1%C%H$G!"IaDL$O$"$J$?$N=q$$\e(B
10538 \e$B$?JV;v$,4^$^$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B
10539 @file{SoupinX.tgz} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$3$G\e(B @var{X} \e$B$O?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
10540
10541 @end table
10542
10543 @end table
10544
10545
10546 @enumerate
10547
10548 @item
10549 \e$B$^$:\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n$k$?$a$K%5!<%P!<$K%m%0%$%s$7$^$9!#\e(B
10550 @sc{soup} \e$B$N$?$a$N@lMQ$N%V%D\e(B (@code{awk} \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$N$h$&$J\e(B) \e$B$r\e(B
10551 \e$B;H$C$F$bNI$$$7!"\e(B gnus \e$B$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F%Q%1%C%H$r:n$C$F\e(B
10552 \e$B$bNI$$$G$9\e(B (@kbd{O s} \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B @kbd{G s b} \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @kbd{G s p})
10553 (@pxref{SOUP Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
10554
10555 @item
10556 \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<+Bp$KE>Aw$7$^$9!#EE<V$G!"A%$G!"<+F0<V$G!"$"$k$$$O%b%G\e(B
10557 \e$B%`$G!"2?$G$b$$$$$G$9!#\e(B
10558
10559 @item
10560 \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r$"$J$?$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KCV$-$^$9!#\e(B
10561
10562 @item
10563 Gnus \e$B$r$"$J$?$N<+Bp%^%7%s$G$+$CHt$P$7$F!"\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B%P%C%/%(\e(B
10564 \e$B%s%I$r4pK\%5!<%P!<$"$k$$$OFs<!%5!<%P!<$H$7$F;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
10565
10566 @item
10567 \e$B5-;v$d%a!<%k$rFI$s$GI,MW$J$d$D$KJV;v$r=q$$$F%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$r\e(B
10568 \e$B=q$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{SOUP Replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10569
10570 @item
10571 @kbd{G s r} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$F!"$3$l$i$NJV;v$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K\e(B
10572 \e$B:-Jq$7$^$9!#\e(B
10573
10574 @item
10575 \e$B$3$N%Q%1%C%H$r%5!<%P!<$KE>Aw$7$^$9!#\e(B
10576
10577 @item
10578 Gnus \e$B$+$i\e(B @kbd{G s s} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$3$N%Q%1%C%H$+$i%a!<%k$r=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
10579
10580 @item
10581 \e$B$"$H$O$3$l$r;`$L$^$GB3$1$^$9!#\e(B
10582
10583 @end enumerate
10584
10585 \e$B$D$^$j4pK\E*$KFs<TJ,3d%7%9%F%`$,$G$-$?$3$H$K$J$j$^$9\e(B ---
10586 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$rFI$`$?$a$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$N:-Jq$HAw\e(B
10587 \e$B=P$K;H$$$^$9!#\e(B 
10588
10589 @menu
10590 * SOUP Commands::     @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n@.!"Aw=P$9$kL?Na!#\e(B
10591 * SOUP Groups::       @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`%P%C%/%(%s%I!#\e(B
10592 * SOUP Replies::      @code{nnsoup} \e$B$K%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$r0z$-7Q$,$;$kJ}K!!#\e(B
10593 @end menu
10594
10595
10596 @node SOUP Commands
10597 @subsubsection SOUP \e$BL?Na\e(B
10598
10599 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$O\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$N:n@.$HA`:n$r9T$J$&$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
10600
10601 @table @kbd
10602 @item G s b
10603 @kindex G s b (Group)
10604 @findex gnus-group-brew-soup
10605 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NA4$F$NL$FI5-;v$r:-Jq$9$k\e(B
10606 (@code{gnus-group-brew-soup})\e$B!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N\e(B
10607 \e$B=,47$K=>$$$^$9!#\e(B
10608
10609 @item G s w
10610 @kindex G s w (Group)
10611 @findex gnus-soup-save-areas
10612 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%G!<%?%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$7$^$9\e(B
10613 (@code{gnus-soup-save-areas})\e$B!#\e(B
10614
10615 @item G s s
10616 @kindex G s s (Group)
10617 @findex gnus-soup-send-replies
10618 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$+$iA4$F$NJV?.$rAw=P$9$k\e(B
10619 (@code{gnus-soup-send-replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10620
10621 @item G s p
10622 @kindex G s p (Group)
10623 @findex gnus-soup-pack-packet
10624 \e$BA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$r\e(B  @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$9$k\e(B
10625 (@code{gnus-soup-pack-packet})\e$B!#\e(B
10626
10627 @item G s r
10628 @kindex G s r (Group)
10629 @findex nnsoup-pack-replies
10630 \e$BA4$F$NJV?.$rJV?.%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$9$k\e(B (@code{nnsoup-pack-replies})\e$B!#\e(B
10631
10632 @item O s
10633 @kindex O s (Summary)
10634 @findex gnus-soup-add-article
10635 \e$B$3$N35N,%b!<%IL?Na$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$KDI2C$7$^\e(B
10636 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-soup-add-article})\e$B!#$3$l$O%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B
10637 \e$B$K=>$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Process/Prefix})\e$B!#\e(B
10638
10639 @end table
10640
10641
10642 gnus \e$B$,$3$l$i$N<BBN$r$I$3$KCV$/$+$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$$$/$D$+$NJQ\e(B
10643 \e$B?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10644
10645 @table @code
10646
10647 @item gnus-soup-directory
10648 @vindex gnus-soup-directory
10649 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:n@.Cf$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,Cf4V%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k%G%#%l\e(B
10650 \e$B%/%H%j!<!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/SoupBrew/}\e$B!#\e(B
10651
10652 @item gnus-soup-replies-directory
10653 @vindex gnus-soup-replies-directory
10654 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%HAw?.Cf$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,;HMQ$9$k0l;~%G%#%l%/%H%j!<!#\e(B
10655 @file{~/SoupBrew/SoupReplies/} \e$B$,=i4|@_DjCM!#\e(B
10656
10657 @item gnus-soup-prefix-file
10658 @vindex gnus-soup-prefix-file
10659 gnus \e$B$,:G8e$K;H$C$?@\F,0z?t$rJ]B8$9$k%U%!%$%kL>!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10660 @samp{gnus-prefix}\e$B!#\e(B
10661
10662 @item gnus-soup-packer
10663 @vindex gnus-soup-packer
10664 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:-Jq$9$kL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10665 @samp{tar cf - %s | gzip > $HOME/Soupout%d.tgz}\e$B!#\e(B
10666
10667 @item gnus-soup-unpacker
10668 @vindex gnus-soup-unpacker
10669 @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9L?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10670 @samp{gunzip -c %s | tar xvf -}\e$B!#\e(B
10671
10672 @item gnus-soup-packet-directory
10673 @vindex gnus-soup-packet-directory
10674 gnus \e$B$,JV?.%Q%1%C%H$rC5$7$K9T$/>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/}\e$B!#\e(B
10675
10676 @item gnus-soup-packet-regexp
10677 @vindex gnus-soup-packet-regexp
10678 @code{gnus-soup-packet-directory} \e$BFb$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K%^%C\e(B
10679 \e$B%A$9$k@55,I=8=!#\e(B
10680
10681 @end table
10682
10683
10684 @node SOUP Groups
10685 @subsubsection @sc{soup} \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
10686 @cindex nnsoup
10687
10688 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$O\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$rFI$`$?$a$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9!#\e(B
10689 \e$B$3$l$OF~$C$F$-$?%Q%1%C%H$rFI$_!"$=$l$r<h$j=P$7$F!"$"$J$?$,2K$J$H\e(B
10690 \e$B$-$KFI$`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KE83+$7$^$9!#\e(B
10691
10692 \e$B$3$l$i$O$3$N?6$kIq$$$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$kJQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
10693
10694 @table @code
10695
10696 @item nnsoup-tmp-directory
10697 @vindex nnsoup-tmp-directory
10698 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9$H$-!"$3$N%G%#%l%/\e(B
10699 \e$B%H%jFb$G9T$J$&\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{/tmp/})\e$B!#\e(B
10700
10701 @item nnsoup-directory
10702 @vindex nnsoup-directory
10703 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<%8$H:w0z%U%!%$%k$r$3$N\e(B
10704 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K0\F0$5$;$k!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/}\e$B!#\e(B
10705
10706 @item nnsoup-replies-directory
10707 @vindex nnsoup-replies-directory
10708 \e$BA4$F$NJV?.$O!"JV?.%Q%1%C%H$K:-Jq$5$l$kA0$K$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K3J\e(B
10709 \e$BG<$5$l$k!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/replies/"}\e$B!#\e(B
10710
10711 @item nnsoup-replies-format-type
10712 @vindex nnsoup-replies-format-type
10713 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$N\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{?n} (rnews)
10714 \e$B$G!"$3$NJQ?t$K$O?($k$Y$-$G$O$J$$$H;d$O;W$$$^$9!#$?$V$sJ8=q$KL@5-\e(B
10715 \e$B$9$Y$-$G$5$($J$+$C$?$M!#$A$'$C\e(B! \e$B$b$&<jCY$l$+!#\e(B
10716
10717 @item nnsoup-replies-index-type
10718 @vindex nnsoup-replies-index-type
10719 \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%H$N:w0z$N<oN`!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{?n} \e$B$G!"0UL#$O\e(B
10720 ``\e$B$J$7\e(B''\e$B!#$3$l$b$$$8$k$s$8$c$J$$$h\e(B!
10721
10722 @item nnsoup-active-file
10723 @vindex nnsoup-active-file
10724 @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,$?$/$5$s$N>pJs$r3JG<$9$k>l=j!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{nntp}
10725 \e$B$N0UL#$G$N\e(B ``\e$B%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k\e(B'' \e$B$G$O$J$/!"\e(BEmacs Lisp \e$B$N%U%!%$\e(B
10726 \e$B%k$G$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$rL5$/$7$F$7$^$C$?$j!"2?$+2u$7$F$7$^$C$?$i!"\e(B
10727 \e$B$"$J$?$O;`$K$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/SOUP/active} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10728
10729 @item nnsoup-packer
10730 @vindex nnsoup-packer
10731 \e$BJV?.\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r:-Jq$9$kL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
10732 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{tar cf - %s | gzip > $HOME/Soupin%d.tgz}\e$B!#\e(B
10733
10734 @item nnsoup-unpacker
10735 @vindex nnsoup-unpacker
10736 \e$BF~$C$F$/$k\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$r<h$j=P$9$?$a$NL?NaJ8;zNs$N7A<0!#\e(B
10737 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{gunzip -c %s | tar xvf -}\e$B!#\e(B
10738
10739 @item nnsoup-packet-directory
10740 @vindex nnsoup-packet-directory
10741 \e$BF~$C$F$-$?%Q%1%C%H$r\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$,C5$9>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
10742 @file{~/}\e$B!#\e(B
10743
10744 @item nnsoup-packet-regexp
10745 @vindex nnsoup-packet-regexp
10746 \e$BF~$C$F$-$?\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%Q%1%C%H$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=!#=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
10747 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{Soupout}\e$B!#\e(B
10748
10749 @item nnsoup-always-save
10750 @vindex nnsoup-always-save
10751 @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"%a%C%;!<%8$rEj9F$7$?8e$KJV?.%P%C%U%!$r\e(B
10752 \e$BJ]B8$9$k!#\e(B
10753
10754 @end table
10755
10756
10757 @node SOUP Replies
10758 @subsubsection SOUP \e$BJV?.\e(B
10759
10760 \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{nnsoup} \e$B$r;H$&$@$1$G$O!"\e(B@sc{soup} \e$BJV?.%Q%1%C%HCf$N$"\e(B
10761 \e$B$J$?$NEj9F$H%a!<%k$NAw?.$,!"KbK!$N$h$&$K<+F0E*$K=*N;$9$k$o$1$G$O\e(B
10762 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$r5/$3$9$K$O$b$&$A$g$C$HF/$+$J$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
10763
10764 @findex nnsoup-set-variables
10765 @code{nnsoup-set-variables} \e$BL?Na$O!"$"$J$?$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B
10766 \e$B5-;v$HJV?.$r\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%7%9%F%`$K3N<B$K=*N;$5$;$k$h$&$K!"E,@Z$J\e(B
10767 \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
10768
10769 \e$BFCJL$K!"$3$l$,<B:]$K9T$o$l$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10770
10771 @lisp
10772 (setq message-send-news-function 'nnsoup-request-post)
10773 (setq message-send-mail-function 'nnsoup-request-mail)
10774 @end lisp
10775
10776 \e$B$=$l$@$1$G$9!"$[$s$H$K!#$b$7\e(B @sc{soup} \e$B%7%9%F%`$K%K%e!<%9$@$1$r\e(B
10777 \e$BF~$l$?$+$C$?$i!":G=i$N9T$@$1$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$7%a!<%k$@$1$r\e(B
10778 @sc{soup} \e$B$5$;$?$+$C$?$i!"FsHVL\$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
10779
10780
10781 @node Web Searches
10782 @subsection \e$B%&%'%V8!:w\e(B
10783 @cindex nnweb
10784 @cindex DejaNews
10785 @cindex Alta Vista
10786 @cindex InReference
10787 @cindex Usenet searches
10788 @cindex searching the Usenet
10789
10790 \e$B$=$l$O!"$J$s$H$$$&$+!"\e(BUsenet \e$B$+$iJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$9$k5-;v$r8!:w$9\e(B
10791 \e$B$k$N$O$H$F$bAG@2$i$7$$$s$@$1$I!"$=$N!"$"$N%&%'%V%V%i%&%6!<$C$F$d\e(B
10792 \e$B$D$r;H$C$F!"$=$s$G$b$C$F!"@kEA$rFI$^$;$i$l$k$C$F$$$&$N$O!"$=$N!"\e(B
10793 \e$B$J$s$H$$$&$+!"$[$s$H$&$K\e(B @emph{\e$B!VITMM$M!W\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&$+!"$=$l$G!"\e(B
10794 gnus \e$B$G$O%V%i%&%6!<$r;H$o$:$K!"$=$N!"\e(B@emph{\e$BD6$+$C$3$h$/\e(B}\e$B$=$l$,$G\e(B
10795 \e$B$-$k!"$C$F$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10796
10797 @code{nnweb} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O!"6/NO$J8!:w%(%s%8%s$KBP$7$F4JC1$J%$\e(B
10798 \e$B%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7!"8!:w\e(B
10799 \e$B%Q%?!<%s$rF~NO$7!"$=$7$F$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$FB>$NIaDL$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
10800 \e$B$h$&$K5-;v$rFI$_$^$9!#%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B (@pxref{Foreign
10801 Groups}) \e$B$N\e(B @kbd{G w} \e$BL?Na$K$h$C$F$*<j7Z$K$3$l$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10802
10803 @code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$O!"8GDj%0%k!<%W$K$J$m$&$H$O$7$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3\e(B
10804 \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G$O5-;vHV9f$O$4$/0l;~E*$J$b$N$H$7$F07$$$^$9!#$D$^$j!"\e(B
10805 @code{nnweb} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$?$S$K\e(B(\e$B$?$H$(8!:w%Q%?!<%s$rJQ99$7$F$$\e(B
10806 \e$B$J$/$H$b\e(B)\e$B!"5-;v$N=g=x$,0c$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$^$?!"=EJ#M^@)\e(B 
10807 (@pxref{Duplicate Suppression}) \e$B$r;H$C$F$b$&$^$/F/$+$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
10808 \e$B$H$$$&$N$O!"\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$O8!:w%(%s%8%s\e(B(\e$BNc$($P\e(B DejaNews) \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
10809 \e$B$F5-;v$rFI$_9~$`$^$G$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$rCN$k$3$H$O$G$-$J$$$+\e(B
10810 \e$B$i$G$9!#$"$J$?$,FI$s$@5-;v$r21$($F$*$/$?$a$NM#0l$NJ}K!$O!"\e(B
10811 @code{Date} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$b$H$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$3$H$@$1$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$D$^\e(B
10812 \e$B$j$"$J$?$,$=$N%0%k!<%W$r:G8e$KFI$s$@F|IU$h$j!"A0$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v\e(B
10813 \e$B$rA4$F4{FI$K$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
10814
10815 \e$B$b$78!:w%(%s%8%s$N=PNO7A<0$,JQ99$5$l$k$H!"\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$O$=$l$r\e(B
10816 \e$B$&$^$/2r<a$G$-$:!"=hM}$O<:GT$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7%&%'%VDs6!<TC#$,$=\e(B
10817 \e$B$s$J$3$H$r$7$?$i!"H`$i$r7c$7$/@U$a$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$O9-9p\e(B
10818 \e$B$G6b$r2T$0$N$,H`$i$N\e(B @emph{\e$BB8:_M}M3\e(B} \e$B$G$"$j!"<R2q$K%5!<%S%9$rDs\e(B
10819 \e$B6!$9$k$3$H$G$O$J$$$+$i$G$9!#\e(B@code{nnweb} \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v$+$i9-9p$r\e(B
10820 \e$B@v$$N.$7$F$7$^$&$N$G!"Ds6!<T$?$A$,%`%+$D$$$F$$$k$H;W$o$l$k$+$bCN\e(B
10821 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#$^$"8+$F$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
10822
10823 @code{nnweb} \e$B$r;H$&$K$O!"\e(B@code{url} \e$B$H\e(B @code{w3} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r%$\e(B
10824 \e$B%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$+$J$/$F$J$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10825
10826 \e$B0J2<$O2>A[%5!<%P!<JQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
10827
10828 @table @code
10829 @item nnweb-type
10830 @vindex nnweb-type
10831 \e$B$I$N8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$C$F$$$k$+!#8=:_%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$k<oN`$O!"\e(B
10832 @code{dejanews}\e$B!"\e(B @code{dejanewsold}\e$B!"\e(B @code{altavista}\e$B!"\e(B
10833 @code{reference} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10834
10835 @item nnweb-search
10836 @vindex nnweb-search
10837 \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$KM?$($k8!:wJ8;zNs!#\e(B
10838
10839 @item nnweb-max-hits
10840 @vindex nnweb-max-hits
10841 \e$BI=<($9$k8!:w7k2L$N:GBg?t!#%G%U%)%k%H$O\e(B 100 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
10842
10843 @item nnweb-type-definition
10844 @vindex nnweb-type-definition
10845 \e$B7?!&Dj5AO"A[%j%9%H!#$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$O!"$5$^$6$^$J8!:w%(%s%8%s$N<o\e(B
10846 \e$BN`$KBP$7$F!"\e(B @code{nnweb} \e$B$,$I$&$9$Y$-$+$rM?$($^$9!#0J2<$K<($9MW\e(B
10847 \e$BAG$rM?$($J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10848
10849 @table @code
10850 @item article
10851 \e$B5-;v$rI|9f2=$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,M}2r$G$-$k7A$GDs6!$9$k4X?t!#\e(B
10852
10853 @item map
10854 \e$B5-;vHV9f$+$i%a%C%;!<%8%X%C%@!<$H\e(B URL \e$B$rF@$kO"A[%j%9%H$r:n@.$9$k4X?t!#\e(B
10855
10856 @item search
10857 \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$K8!:wJ8;zNs$rAw$k4X?t!#\e(B
10858
10859 @item address
10860 \e$BA0=R$N4X?t$,8!:wJ8;zNs$rAw$k$Y$-%"%I%l%9!#\e(B
10861
10862 @item id
10863 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$b$H$K5-;v$r<hF@$9$k$?$a$N\e(B URL \e$B7A<0J8;zNs!#\e(B
10864 @end table
10865
10866 @end table
10867
10868
10869
10870 @node Mail-To-News Gateways
10871 @subsection \e$B%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$\e(B
10872 @cindex mail-to-news gateways
10873 @cindex gateways
10874
10875 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N%m!<%+%k$N\e(B @code{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$,!"2?$i$+$NM}M3$GEj\e(B
10876 \e$B9F$r5v2D$7$F$$$J$1$l$P!"?t$"$k%a!<%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$X$N%2!<%H%&%'%$\e(B
10877 \e$B$r;H$C$FEj9F$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{nngateway} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B
10878 \e$B$3$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$rDs6!$7$^$9!#\e(B
10879
10880 \e$B$3$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$+$i$O2?$bFI$_=P$;$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B ---
10881 \e$B$3$l$OEj9F$9$k$?$a$@$1$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
10882
10883 \e$B0J2<$O%5!<%P!<JQ?t$G$9!#\e(B
10884
10885 @table @code
10886 @item nngateway-address
10887 @vindex nngateway-address
10888 \e$B$3$l$,%a!<%k!&%K%e!<%9%2!<%H%&%'%$$N%"%I%l%9$G$9!#\e(B
10889
10890 @item nngateway-header-transformation
10891 @vindex nngateway-header-transformation
10892 \e$B%K%e!<%9%X%C%@!<$O!"%a!<%k!&%K%e!<%9%2!<%H%&%'%$$,<u$1IU$1$i$l$k\e(B
10893 \e$B$h$&$K!"4qL/$J7A$KJQ7A$7$F$*$+$J$/$F$O$J$i$J$$;~$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N\e(B
10894 \e$BJQ?t$O$I$s$JJQ7A=hM}$,8F$S=P$5$l$k$Y$-$+$r<($7$F$*$j!"=i4|@_DjCM\e(B
10895 \e$B$O\e(B @code{nngateway-simple-header-transformation} \e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
10896 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OJQ7A$9$k%X%C%@!<$KNN0h@)8B\e(B(narrow)\e$B$5$l$F8F$S=P$5$l!"0l\e(B
10897 \e$B8D$N0z?t\e(B --- \e$B%2!<%H%&%'%$$N%"%I%l%9$rM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B
10898
10899 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$N4X?t$OC1$K?7$7$$\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r!"\e(B
10900 @code{Newsgroups} \e$B%X%C%@!<$H%2!<%H%&%'%$%"%I%l%9$r$b$H$KA^F~$7$^\e(B
10901 \e$B$9!#Nc$($P!"0J2<$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{Newsgroups} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
10902
10903 @example
10904 Newsgroups: alt.religion.emacs
10905 @end example
10906
10907 \e$B$r;}$D5-;v$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
10908
10909 @example
10910 To: alt-religion-emacs@@GATEWAY
10911 @end example
10912
10913 \e$B0J2<$N4{@=4X?t$,B8:_$7$^$9\e(B:
10914
10915 @findex nngateway-simple-header-transformation
10916 @table @code
10917
10918 @item nngateway-simple-header-transformaton
10919 @var{nesgroup}@@@code{nngateway-address} \e$B$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$D\e(B
10920 \e$B$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
10921
10922 @findex nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation
10923
10924 @item nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation
10925 @code{nngateway-address} \e$B$N$h$&$J\e(B @code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$D$/$j$^$9!#\e(B
10926
10927 \e$B$3$3$KNc$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
10928
10929 @lisp
10930 (setq gnus-post-method
10931       '(nngateway "mail2news@@replay.com"
10932                   (nngateway-header-transformation
10933                    nngateway-mail2news-header-transformation)))
10934 @end lisp
10935
10936 @end table
10937
10938
10939 @end table
10940
10941 \e$B$D$^$j!"$3$l$r;H$&$K$O!"$3$s$JIw$K$9$k$@$1$G$9!#\e(B
10942
10943 @lisp
10944 (setq gnus-post-method '(nngateway "GATEWAY.ADDRESS"))
10945 @end lisp
10946
10947
10948 @node Combined Groups
10949 @section \e$B7k9g%0%k!<%W\e(B
10950
10951 Gnus \e$B$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$N<oN`$r:.9g$7$F!"Bg$-$J%0%k!<%W$K7k9g$9\e(B
10952 \e$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
10953
10954 @menu
10955 * Virtual Groups::     \e$B$?$/$5$s$N%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$r7k9g$9$k!#\e(B
10956 * Kibozed Groups::     \e$B%K%e!<%9%9%W!<%k$NCf$+$i$N5-;v$r8!:w$9$k!#\e(B
10957 @end menu
10958
10959
10960 @node Virtual Groups
10961 @subsection \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%W\e(B
10962 @cindex nnvirtual
10963 @cindex virtual groups
10964
10965 nnvirtual \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (@dfn{nnvirtual group}) \e$B$O<B$OB>$N%0%k!<%W$N\e(B
10966 \e$B=89g0J>e$N2?J*$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
10967
10968 \e$BNc$($P!"$b$7>.$5$J%0%k!<%W$r$?$/$5$sFI$`$N$,7y$K$J$C$F$-$?$i!"$=\e(B
10969 \e$B$l$i$r0l$D$NBg$-$J%0%k!<%W$KF~$l$F!"7y$K$J$k$/$i$$5pBg$G<j$KIi$(\e(B
10970 \e$B$J$$%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$,%3%s%T%e!<%?!<$N3Z$7$_$@\e(B
10971 \e$B$M\e(B!
10972
10973 \e$BA*BrJ}K!$H$7$F\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$r;XDj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#%"%I%l%9$O!"\e(B
10974 \e$B$=$l$r9=@.$9$k%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
10975
10976 \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%WFb$GIU$1$i$l$?A4$F$N0u$O!"$=$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$K$/$C\e(B
10977 \e$B$D$1$i$l$^$9!#$D$^$j!"$b$72>A[%0%k!<%WFb$G5-;v$K2D;k5-;v$N0u$r$D\e(B
10978 \e$B$1$k$H!"$=$N5-;v$O$b$H$b$H$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$NCf$G$b2D;k5-;v$K$J$j$^\e(B
10979 \e$B$9!#\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F5U$b@.$jN)$A$^$9\e(B --- \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%WFb$GIU$1$?0u$O2>A[\e(B
10980 \e$B%0%k!<%WFb$G$bI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B)
10981
10982 \e$B$3$l$,!"\e(BAndrea Dworkin \e$B$K4X$9$kA4$F$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$r!"0l$D$N\e(B
10983 \e$B5pBg$G%7%"%o%;$J%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$K$^$H$a$k\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$BJ}K!\e(B
10984 \e$B$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
10985
10986 @lisp
10987 (nnvirtual "^alt\\.fan\\.andrea-dworkin$\\|^rec\\.dworkin.*")
10988 @end lisp
10989
10990 \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%W$O4pK\%0%k!<%W$G$b30It%0%k!<%W$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#A4$FLd\e(B
10991 \e$BBjL5$/F0$/$O$:$G$9$,!"$b$7$"$J$?$N%3%s%T%e!<%?!<$,GzH/$G$b$7$F$7\e(B
10992 \e$B$^$C$?$i!"$=$l$O$?$V$s;d$,0-$$$s$G$7$g$&$M!#\e(B
10993
10994 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%5!<%P!<$+$iF1$8%0%k!<%W$r=8$a$k$3$H$O!"MxMQ<T$,\e(B
10995 Distribution \e$B%X%C%@!<$r;H$C$FG[I[HO0O$r@)8B$7$F$$$k>l9g$O!"Hs>o\e(B
10996 \e$B$KNI$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$b$7$"$J$?$,\e(B @samp{soc.motss} \e$B$r!"F|K\$N%5!<\e(B
10997 \e$B%P!<$H%N%k%&%'!<$N%5!<%P!<$NN>J}$+$iFI$_$?$1$l$P!"%0%k!<%W$N@55,\e(B
10998 \e$BI=8=$H$7$F0J2<$NCM$,;H$($^$9!#\e(B
10999
11000 @example
11001 "^nntp\\+some\\.server\\.jp:soc\\.motss$\\|^nntp\\+some\\.server\\.no:soc\\.motss$"
11002 @end example
11003
11004 (\e$B$G$b$A$g$C$HCm0U!#\e(B@kbd{G m} \e$B$G%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$H$-$O!"%P%C%/\e(B
11005 \e$B%9%i%C%7%e$rFs=E$KIU$1$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#$=$7$FJ8;zNs$N:G=i$H:G8e$N\e(B
11006 \e$B0zMQ5-9f$b<h$jJ'$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11007
11008 \e$B$3$l$O$A$g$C$H$&$^$/F0:n$9$k$O$:$G$9\e(B --- \e$BN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$N5-;v$O\e(B
11009 \e$BA4It40A4$K0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$K$J$j!"=EJ#$bL5$$$O$:$G$9!#%9%l%C%II=<(\e(B
11010 (\e$B$H$=$NB>\e(B)\e$B$bDL>oDL$j$&$^$/F0:n$9$k$G$7$g$&$1$I!"5-;v$NJB$V=g=x$K\e(B
11011 \e$B$OLdBj$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#F|IU$K$h$kJB$YBX$($O$3$3$G$O;EMM30$H\e(B
11012 \e$B$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B (@pxref{Selecting a Group})\e$B!#\e(B
11013
11014 \e$B$J$*!"$3$3$G0l$D$@$1@)8B$,$"$j$^$9\e(B --- \e$B2>A[%0%k!<%W$K4^$^$l$k%0\e(B
11015 \e$B%k!<%W$OA4$F@8$-$F$$$k\e(B(\e$B$9$J$o$A!"9XFI$^$?$OHs9XFI$N\e(B)\e$B>uBV$G$J$/$F\e(B
11016 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#:o=|$"$k$$$O%>%s%S%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
11017 \e$B%W$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$K$J$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
11018
11019 @vindex nnvirtual-always-rescan
11020 @code{nnvirtual-always-rescan} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
11021 @code{nnvirtual} \e$B$O2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$->o$K!"L$FI5-;v$rAv::\e(B
11022 \e$B$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj\e(B)\e$B$G$"$C$F!"2>A[%0%k!<\e(B
11023 \e$B%W$r:n@.$7$?8e$K9=@.%0%k!<%WFb$N5-;v$rFI$s$@>l9g$O!"$=$N9=@.%0%k!<\e(B
11024 \e$B%W$GFI$^$l$?5-;v$O!"2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$KI=<($5$l\e(B \e$B$k$G$7$g\e(B
11025 \e$B$&!#$b$76&DL$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$r;}$DFs$D$N2>A[%0%k!<%W$,$"$k>l9g$K$b\e(B
11026 \e$B$3$N1F6A$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K$7$?J}$,NI$$\e(B
11027 \e$B$G$9!#$"$k$$$O2>A[%0%k!<%W$KF~$k;~$K!"Kh2s$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>e$G\e(B 
11028 @code{M-g} \e$B$rC!$$$F$bNI$$$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$l$O$[$\F1MM$N8z2L$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
11029
11030 @node Kibozed Groups
11031 @subsection Kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
11032 @cindex nnkiboze
11033 @cindex kibozing
11034
11035 @dfn{Kiboze} \e$B$9$k!"$H$O!"\e(B``\e$B%K%e!<%9%9%W!<%kA4It\e(B(\e$B$"$k$$$O$=$N0lIt\e(B)
11036 \e$B$+$i\e(B grep \e$B$9$k$3$H\e(B'' \e$B$H%*%C%/%9%U%)!<%IBg<-E5$K$h$C$FDj5A$5$l$F$$\e(B
11037 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B$O$3$l$r$"$J$?$N$?$a$K9T$C$F$/$l$k%P%C%/%(\e(B
11038 \e$B%s%I$G$9!#4r$7$$$M\e(B! \e$B$3$l$G$I$s$J\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G$b!"Lr$KN)\e(B
11039 \e$B$?$J$$MW5a$G;_$^$C$F$7$^$&$^$G9s;H$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$M!#$"$"!"$J$s\e(B
11040 \e$B$F9,$;$J$s$@\e(B!
11041
11042 @kindex G k (Group)
11043 kiboze \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$9$k$K$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G\e(B @kbd{G k} \e$BL?Na\e(B
11044 \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
11045
11046 @code{nnkiboze} \e$BJ}K!$K$*$1$k%"%I%l%9Ms$O!"\e(B@code{nnvirtual} \e$B$HF1\e(B
11047 \e$BMM$K!"\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B$K\e(B ``\e$B4^$a$?$$\e(B'' \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=\e(B
11048 \e$B8=$G$9!#$3$3$,\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B$H\e(B @code{nnvirtual} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
11049 \e$B$N:G$bN`;w$7$F$$$kE@$G$9!#\e(B
11050
11051 \e$B$3$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$rNs5s$9$k@55,I=8=$K2C$($F!"\e(B@code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<\e(B
11052 \e$B%W$K$O!"%0%k!<%WFb$N$I$N5-;v$r4^$a$k$+$r7h$a$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,$J\e(B
11053 \e$B$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s\e(B (@pxref{Scoring})\e$B!#\e(B
11054
11055 @kindex M-x nnkiboze-generate-groups
11056 @findex nnkiboze-generate-groups
11057 \e$B$"$J$?$NM_$7$$\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n@.$7$?8e$K$O!"\e(B
11058 @kbd{M-x nnkiboze-generate-groups} \e$B$r<B9T$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11059 \e$B$3$NL?Na$O;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9!#$H$C$F$b$+$+$j$^$9!#$9$4$/!"$9$4!<$/\e(B
11060 \e$B$+$+$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$=$N\e(B @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N0lIt$H$J$k$Y$-\e(B
11061 \e$B5-;v$,$"$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$?$a$K!"A4It$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$NA4It$N5-;v\e(B
11062 \e$B$KBP$7$F%X%C%@!<$r<hF@$7!"$=$l$iA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"=hM}$r<B9T$7$J\e(B
11063 \e$B$/$F$O$J$i$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
11064
11065 \e$B9=@.%0%k!<%W$N?t$rM^$($k$h$&$K!"8BDj$7$?@55,I=8=$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11066 \e$B$5$b$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$N%7%9%F%`4IM}<T$rE\$i$;$F$7$^$C$F!"\e(B
11067 @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i$"$J$?$rDI$$=P$7$FFsEY$HF~$l$J$$$h$&$K$7$F\e(B
11068 \e$B$7$^$&$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#IT47$l$J?M$,$h$/$d$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11069
11070 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B$N9=@.%0%k!<%W$O@8$-$F$$$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B ---
11071 \e$B;`$s$G$F$bNI$$$7!"30It%0%k!<%W$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#L5@)8B$G$9!#\e(B
11072
11073 @vindex nnkiboze-directory
11074 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%W$N@8@.$K$h$C$F!"Fs$D$N%U%!%$%k$,\e(B
11075 @code{nnkiboze-directory} \e$BFb$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11076 @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#0lJ}$N%U%!%$%k$O$=$N%0%k!<%W$NA45-;v$N\e(B
11077 @sc{nov} \e$B%X%C%@!<9T$r4^$s$G$$$F!"$b$&0lJ}$O9=@.5-;v$r8+$D$1$k$?\e(B
11078 \e$B$a$K$I$N%0%k!<%W$,8!:w$5$l$?$+$N>pJs$r3JG<$9$k!"\e(B@file{.newsrc} 
11079 \e$B$NJd=u%U%!%$%k$G$9!#\e(B
11080
11081 @code{nnkiboze} \e$B%0%k!<%WFb$N4{FI$H$J$C$?5-;v$O!"$=$N5-;v$N\e(B 
11082 @sc{nov} \e$B9T$,\e(B @sc{nov} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11083
11084
11085 @node Gnus Unplugged
11086 @section Gnus \e$B$N@Z$jN%$7\e(B
11087 @cindex offline
11088 @cindex unplugged
11089 @cindex Agent
11090 @cindex Gnus Agent
11091 @cindex Gnus Unplugged
11092
11093 \e$B$$$K$7$($N;~Be\e(B(\e$B$*$h$=\e(B 1988 \e$BG/\e(B 2 \e$B7n:"\e(B)\e$B!"?M!9$O%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r!"\e(B
11094 \e$BBg$-$J%^%7%s$N>e$G%M%C%H%o!<%/$K1JB3E*$K@\B3$7$FAv$i$;$F$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
11095 \e$B%K%e!<%9$NG[Aw$O%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$K$h$C$F<h$j07$o$l!"A4$F$N%K%e!<\e(B
11096 \e$B%9%j!<%@!<$,$9$Y$-$3$H$O!"%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$G$"$C$?$N$G$9!#?.$8\e(B
11097 \e$B$i$l$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!#\e(B
11098
11099 \e$B:#F|$G$O!"B?$/$N?M!9$O<+Bp$G%K%e!<%9$d%a!<%k$rFI$_!"%M%C%H%o!<%/\e(B
11100 \e$B$K@\B3$9$k$?$a$K%b%G%`$NN`$r;H$$$^$9!#EEOCBe$N@A5a=q$,G|Bg$J$b$N\e(B
11101 \e$B$K>e$i$J$$$h$&$K!"A4$F$N%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$r5[$$>e$2!"EEOC$r@Z$j!"\e(B
11102 \e$B?t;~4V3]$1$FFI$_!"$=$7$FAw$j$?$$JV?.$rA4$FAw?.$9$k!"$H$$$&<jCJ$r\e(B
11103 \e$B;}$D$3$H$ONI$$$3$H$G$"$j$^$7$g$&!#$"$H$O$3$N<j=g$r7+$jJV$9$N$G$9!#\e(B
11104
11105 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$r9T$&$?$a$K%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11106 \e$B;d$O\e(B @code{inn} \e$B$r\e(B @code{slurp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pop}\e$B!"\e(B @code{sendmail} \e$B$H\e(B
11107 \e$B0l=o$K$3$3?tG/;H$C$F$-$^$7$?$,!"$7$+$7$3$l$OB`6~$J;E;v$G$9!#$b$7\e(B
11108 \e$B$"$k%^%7%s>e$G%K%e!<%9$rFI$`?M$,$"$J$?$7$+$$$J$1$l$P!"%K%e!<%9%5!<\e(B
11109 \e$B%P!<$N5!G=$r%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$KG$$;$k$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$OM}$K$+$J$C$F\e(B
11110 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
11111
11112 Gnus \e$B$r\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$H$7$F;H$&$N$O6K$a$F4J\e(B
11113 \e$BC1$G$9!#\e(B
11114
11115 @itemize @bullet
11116 @item
11117 \e$B$^$:!"%M%C%H%o!<%/$K40A4$K7R$,$C$F$$$k%^%7%s>e$GF0:n$5$;$k$N$HF1\e(B
11118 \e$B$8$h$&$K!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$^$:$d$C$F$*$$$G!#KM$O$3$3$GBT$C$F\e(B
11119 \e$B$k$+$i!#\e(B
11120
11121 @item
11122 \e$B$=$7$?$i!"0J2<$NKbK!$N<vJ8$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
11123 \e$B:G8e$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11124
11125 @lisp
11126 (gnus-agentize)
11127 @end lisp
11128 @end itemize
11129
11130 \e$B$3$s$@$1$G$9!#$3$l$G\e(B gnus \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$B%*%U%i%$%s\e(B'' \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$K$J$C\e(B
11131 \e$B$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
11132
11133 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$r%*%U%i%$%s%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$H$7$F;H$&$K$O!"$$$/$D\e(B
11134 \e$B$+?7$7$$L?Na$r3P$($J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11135
11136 @menu
11137 * Agent Basics::           \e$B$3$l$i$O$I$&F0$/$N$+!#\e(B
11138 * Agent Categories::       \e$B2?$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$K65$($kJ}K!!#\e(B
11139 * Agent Commands::         \e$B3F%P%C%U%!!<$G$N?7$7$$L?Na!#\e(B
11140 * Agent Expiry::           \e$B8E$$5-;v$r>C$9J}K!!#\e(B
11141 * Outgoing Messages::      \e$BEj9F!"%a!<%k$r=P$9$H$-$K$J$K$,5/$3$k$N$+\e(B? 
11142 * Agent Variables::        \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:$O3Z$7!#\e(B
11143 * Example Setup::          \e$B%*%U%i%$%s?M4V$N$?$a$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$NNc!#\e(B
11144 * Batching Agents::        @code{cron} \e$B%8%g%V$K$h$k%K%e!<%9<hF@J}K!!#\e(B
11145 @end menu
11146
11147
11148 @node Agent Basics
11149 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$N4pAC\e(B
11150
11151 \e$B$^$:!"$$$/$D$+$NMQ8l$rJRIU$1$F$*$-$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
11152
11153 \e$B$"$J$?$,%M%C%H%o!<%/$H$NDL?.$,@Z$l$F$$$k$H$-\e(B(\e$B$G%(!<%8%'%s%H$,$=\e(B
11154 \e$B$l$rCN$i$5$l$F$$$k$H$-\e(B)\e$B$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$O@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k\e(B
11155 (@dfn{unplugged})\e$B!"$H8@$$$^$9!#%M%C%H%o!<%/$NDL?.$,I|3h$7\e(B (\e$B$=$7\e(B
11156 \e$B$F\e(B gnus \e$B$,$=$l$rCN$l$P\e(B)\e$B!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$O:9$79~$^$l$F$$$k\e(B
11157 (@dfn{plugged})\e$B!"$H8@$$$^$9!#\e(B
11158
11159 \e$B%m!<%+%k\e(B (@dfn{local}) \e$B%^%7%s$H$O!"$"$J$?$,?($C$F$$$k%^%7%s$G!"\e(B
11160 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$K7QB3E*$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$k$b$N$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11161
11162 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I\e(B (@dfn{download}) \e$B$H$O%M%C%H%o!<%/$+$i2?$+$r$"$J$?$N\e(B
11163 \e$B%m!<%+%k%^%7%s$K<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#%"%C%W%m!<%I\e(B 
11164 (@dfn{upload}) \e$B$O$=$N5U$r$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11165
11166 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$r;H$C$?E57?E*$J\e(B gnus \e$B$NBPOCA`:n$r8+$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
11167
11168 @itemize @bullet
11169
11170 @item
11171 Gnus \e$B$r\e(B @code{gnus-unplugged} \e$B$G5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'\e(B
11172 \e$B%s%H$r@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k>uBV$G5/F0$7$^$9!#$3$N>uBV$G$O!"$9$G$K<hF@\e(B
11173 \e$B$7$F$$$k%K%e!<%95-;v$OA4$FFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11174
11175 @item
11176 \e$B$=$7$F!"?7$7$$%K%e!<%9$,E~Ce$7$F$$$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$3$H$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
11177 \e$B$"$J$?$O\e(B (PPP \e$B$+2?$+$r;H$C$F\e(B) \e$B$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$r%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3\e(B
11178 \e$B$7!"$=$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$r:9$79~$`$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$B$rC!$-$^$9!#\e(B
11179
11180 @item
11181 \e$B$=$7$F!"$=$N>l$G$9$0$K?7$7$$%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$7!"%K%e!<\e(B
11182 \e$B%9$r%m!<%+%k%^%7%s$K%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#8e<T$r<B9T$7\e(B
11183 \e$B$?$1$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{J s} \e$B$r2!$7$F!"A4%0%k!<%W$+$iE,@Z$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@\e(B
11184 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B(Gnus \e$B$K$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$?$$$+$r;XDj$9$k$K$O\e(B
11185 @pxref{Agent Categories} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11186
11187 @item
11188 \e$B5-;v$r<hF@$7$?8e$O\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$B$r2!$7$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r:F$S@Z$jN%$7>uBV$K\e(B
11189 \e$B$5$;!"\e(BPPP \e$B4X78\e(B(\e$B$J$I\e(B)\e$B$rJD$8$^$9!#$=$&$7$F%K%e!<%9$r%*%U%i%$%s$GFI\e(B
11190 \e$B$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11191
11192 @item
11193 \e$B$=$7$FBh\e(B 2 \e$B%9%F%C%W$KLa$j$^$9!#\e(B
11194 @end itemize
11195
11196 \e$B0J2<$K%(!<%8%'%s%H$r=i$a$F\e(B(\e$B$+$=$3$i$K\e(B)\e$B;H$&$H$-$KI,MW$J$$$/$D$+$N\e(B
11197 \e$B:n6H$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
11198
11199 @itemize @bullet
11200
11201 @item
11202 \e$B$I$N%5!<%P!<$r%(!<%8%'%s%H$GLLE]$r8+$k$+$r7h$a$^$9!#$b$7%a!<%k%P%C\e(B
11203 \e$B%/%(%s%I$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$r%(!<%8%'%s%H$KLLE]$r8+$5$;$k$N$O$*$=$i$/\e(B
11204 \e$BL50UL#$G$7$g$&!#%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!!<$K0\F0$7\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B
11205 @kbd{^})\e$B!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$K07$C$FM_$7$$%5!<%P!<\e(B(\e$BJ#?t2D\e(B)\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{J a}
11206 \e$B$r2!$7$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Server Agent Commands})\e$B!#$3$l$OBgDq$N>l9g!"%P%C\e(B
11207 \e$B%U%!!<$N2<$K0lMwI=<($5$l$F$$$k4pK\A*BrJ}K!$@$1$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11208
11209 @item
11210 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%IJ}?K$r7hDj$7$^$9!#\e(B@xref{Agent Categories}
11211
11212 @item
11213 \e$B$($($H!D!"0J>e$G$9!#\e(B
11214 @end itemize
11215
11216
11217 @node Agent Categories
11218 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`\e(B
11219
11220 \e$B%K%e!<%9G[Aw5!9=$H%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$rE}9g$9$k0l$D$NBg$-$JM}M3$O!"\e(B
11221 \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$K$D$$$F!"$h$jNI$$@)8f$r2DG=$H$9$k$3\e(B
11222 \e$B$H$G$9!#G|Bg$JNL$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$7$F$b$"$^$j0UL#$O$J$/!"$=$l\e(B
11223 \e$B$i$rFI$s$G$b$"$^$jLLGr$/$J$$$3$H$,J,$+$k$@$1$G$9!#2?$r%@%&%s%m!<\e(B
11224 \e$B%I$9$k$+$NA*Br$O$b$C$H?5=E$G$"$k$Y$-$G$"$j!"$=$N5-;v$,LLGr$$$HJ,\e(B
11225 \e$B$+$C$?;~E@$G!"%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$?$a$N0u$r<jF0$GIU$1$k$Y$-$J$N$G$9!#\e(B
11226
11227 \e$B2?$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r@)8f$9$k<g$JJ}K!$O!"J,N`\e(B 
11228 (@dfn{category}) \e$B$r:n@.$7$F!"$=$7$F$=$NJ,N`$K$$$/$D$+\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
11229 \e$BA4It\e(B) \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$r3d$jEv$F$^$9!#\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ,N`$N:n@.$H4IM}$N$?$a$N\e(B
11230 \e$BFH<+$N%P%C%U%!!<$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11231
11232 @menu
11233 * Category Syntax::       \e$BJ,N`$H$O$I$s$J$b$N$+!#\e(B
11234 * The Category Buffer::   \e$BJ,N`$r4IM}$9$k%P%C%U%!!<!#\e(B
11235 * Category Variables::    \e$B%+%9%?%^%$%6\e(B"\e$B$i\e(B"\e$B%9\e(B
11236 @end menu
11237
11238
11239 @node Category Syntax
11240 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`$NJ8K!\e(B
11241
11242 \e$BJ,N`$OFs$D$N$b$N$+$i$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11243
11244 @enumerate
11245 @item
11246 (\e$BDL>o\e(B) \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$N$,E,Ev$+$H$$$&Bg$^$+$JNX3T$r\e(B
11247 \e$BM?$($k=R8l!#$=$7$F\e(B
11248
11249 @item
11250 (\e$BDL>o\e(B) \e$B$I$N5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$r7h$a$k$H$-$N$h$j$-$a$N:Y$+\e(B
11251 \e$B$$%9%3%"5,B'!#\e(B(\e$B$3$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"\e(B (@dfn{download score}) \e$B$O\e(B
11252 \e$BDL>o$N%9%3%"$H$OA4$/4X78$,L5$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
11253 @end enumerate
11254
11255 \e$B=R8l$OO@M}1i;;;R$,4V$K;6$j$P$a$i$l$?=R8l$NAH$_9g$o$;$+$i$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11256
11257 \e$B$*$=$i$/$$$/$D$+$NNc$,$=$N$^$^;H$($^$9!#\e(B
11258
11259 \e$B0J2<$O4JC1$J=R8l$G$9!#\e(B(\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$N=R8l$G$9!#$D$^$j!"B>$N$I\e(B
11260 \e$B$NJ,N`$K$b4^$^$l$J$$A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B)
11261
11262 @lisp
11263 short
11264 @end lisp
11265
11266 \e$B$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$7$g\e(B? \e$B$3$N=R8l$O!"5-;v$,C;$$\e(B(``\e$BC;$$\e(B'' \e$B2ACM$,$"$k\e(B)
11267 \e$B>l9g$K8B$j??$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
11268
11269 \e$B$3$l$O$b$C$HJ#;($J=R8l$G$9!#\e(B
11270
11271 @lisp
11272 (or high
11273     (and
11274      (not low)
11275      (not long)))
11276 @end lisp
11277
11278 \e$B$3$N0UL#$O!"9b$$%9%3%"$r;}$C$F$$$k$+!"$"$k$$$O%9%3%"$,Dc$/$J$/$F\e(B
11279 \e$B$+$DD9$/$J$$!"$H$$$&5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$o$+\e(B
11280 \e$B$k$@$m!#\e(B
11281
11282 \e$B;H$C$F$b$h$$O@M}1i;;;R$O!"\e(B@code{or}\e$B!"\e(B @code{and}\e$B!"\e(B@code{not} \e$B$G\e(B
11283 \e$B$9!#\e(B(\e$B$b$7;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$h$j\e(B ``C'' \e$BIw$N1i;;;R\e(B @samp{|}\e$B!"\e(B@code{&}\e$B!"\e(B 
11284 @code{!} \e$B$rBe$j$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B)
11285
11286 \e$B0J2<$N=R8l$O$"$i$+$8$aDj5A$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"$3$l$i$N$I$l$b$"$J$?$N\e(B
11287 \e$B$d$j$?$$$3$H$K0lCW$7$J$1$l$P!"<+J,$GFH<+$N$b$N$r=q$/$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11288
11289 @table @code
11290 @item short
11291 \e$B5-;v$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-short-article} \e$B9T$h$jC;$+$1$l$P??!#\e(B
11292 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 100\e$B!#\e(B
11293
11294 @item long
11295 \e$B5-;v$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-long-article} \e$B9T$h$jD9$1$l$P??!#=i4|@_Dj\e(B
11296 \e$BCM$O\e(B 200\e$B!#\e(B
11297
11298 @item low
11299 \e$B5-;v$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-low-score} \e$B0J2<$G$"\e(B
11300 \e$B$l$P??!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11301
11302 @item high
11303 \e$B5-;v$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-high-score} \e$B0J>e$G$"\e(B
11304 \e$B$l$P??!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11305
11306 @item spam
11307 gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$,$=$N5-;v$r\e(B SPAM \e$B$@$H8+Pv$7$?$i??!#$3$NH/8+E*\e(B
11308 \e$B<jK!$O!":#8eJQ99$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"8=;~E@$G$O!"$3$l$O%A%'%C\e(B
11309 \e$B%/%5%`$r7W;;$75-;v$,0lCW$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
11310
11311 @item true
11312 \e$B>o$K??!#\e(B
11313
11314 @item false
11315 \e$B>o$K56!#\e(B
11316 @end table
11317
11318 \e$B$"$J$?$,<+J,$NFH<+$N=R8l4X?t$r:n@.$7$?$1$l$P!"$3$l$rCN$C$F$*$$$F\e(B
11319 \e$B$/$@$5$$\e(B: \e$B4X?t$O0z?tL5$7$G8F$S=P$5$l$^$9$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-headers}
11320 \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-score} \e$BF0E*JQ?t$K$OJXMx$JCM$,B+G{$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11321
11322 \e$B$5$F!"%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"$NJ8K!$ODL>o$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NJ8K!$HF1$8\e(B
11323 \e$B$G$9$,!"Nc30$H$7$F!"<B:]$K5-;v<+?H$rD4$Y$kI,MW$,$"$kMWAG$O6X;_$5\e(B
11324 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j!"0J2<$N%X%C%@!<$N$_$,%9%3%"IU$1$G$-$^$9\e(B:
11325 @code{From}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Subject}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Date}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Xref}\e$B!"\e(B 
11326 @code{Lines}\e$B!"\e(B @code{Chars}\e$B!"\e(B @code{Message-ID}\e$B!"\e(B 
11327 @code{References}\e$B!#\e(B
11328
11329 @node The Category Buffer
11330 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
11331
11332 \e$BDL>o$OA4$F$NJ,N`$OJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$+$i4IM}$7$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
11333 \e$B$+$i\e(B @kbd{J c} \e$BL?Na$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B=i$a$F$3$l$KF~$C$?$H$-!"=i4|@_Dj$N\e(B
11334 \e$BJ,N`$@$1$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11335
11336
11337 \e$B0J2<$NL?Na$,$3$N%P%C%U%!!<$G;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11338
11339 @table @kbd
11340 @item q
11341 @kindex q (Category)
11342 @findex gnus-category-exit
11343 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$KLa$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-exit})\e$B!#\e(B
11344
11345 @item k
11346 @kindex k (Category)
11347 @findex gnus-category-kill
11348 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$r>C5n$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
11349
11350 @item c
11351 @kindex c (Category)
11352 @findex gnus-category-copy
11353 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$rJ#@=$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-copy})\e$B!#\e(B
11354
11355 @item a
11356 @kindex a (Category)
11357 @findex gnus-category-add
11358 \e$B?7$7$$J,N`$rDI2C$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-add})\e$B!#\e(B
11359
11360 @item p
11361 @kindex p (Category)
11362 @findex gnus-category-edit-predicate
11363 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$N=R8l$rJT=8$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-edit-predicate})\e$B!#\e(B
11364
11365 @item g
11366 @kindex g (Category)
11367 @findex gnus-category-edit-groups
11368 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$KB0$9$k%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
11369 (@code{gnus-category-edit-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
11370
11371 @item s
11372 @kindex s (Category)
11373 @findex gnus-category-edit-score
11374 \e$B8=:_$NJ,N`$N%@%&%s%m!<%I%9%3%"5,B'$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
11375 (@code{gnus-category-edit-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11376
11377 @item l
11378 @kindex l (Category)
11379 @findex gnus-category-list
11380 \e$BA4$F$NJ,N`$rI=<($9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-category-list})\e$B!#\e(B
11381 @end table
11382
11383
11384 @node Category Variables
11385 @subsubsection \e$BJ,N`JQ?t\e(B
11386
11387 @table @code
11388 @item gnus-category-mode-hook
11389 @vindex gnus-category-mode-hook
11390 \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$G<B9T$9$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11391
11392 @item gnus-category-line-format
11393 @vindex gnus-category-line-format
11394 \e$BJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$N9TMM<0\e(B (@pxref{Formatting Variables})\e$B!#@5Ev$JMWAG$O!"\e(B
11395
11396 @table @samp
11397 @item c
11398 \e$BJ,N`$NL>A0!#\e(B
11399
11400 @item g
11401 \e$BJ,N`$KB0$9$k%0%k!<%W$N?t!#\e(B
11402 @end table
11403
11404 @item gnus-category-mode-line-format
11405 @vindex gnus-category-mode-line-format
11406 \e$BJ,N`%b!<%I9T$NMM<0\e(B (@pxref{Mode Line Formatting})\e$B!#\e(B
11407
11408 @item gnus-agent-short-article
11409 @vindex gnus-agent-short-article
11410 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$j>/$J$$9T?t$N5-;v$OC;$$!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 100\e$B!#\e(B
11411
11412 @item gnus-agent-long-article
11413 @vindex gnus-agent-long-article
11414 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$jB?$$9T?t$N5-;v$OD9$$!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 200\e$B!#\e(B
11415
11416 @item gnus-agent-low-score
11417 @vindex gnus-agent-low-score
11418 \e$B$3$NCM$h$j>.$5$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$ODc%9%3%"$G$"$k!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11419
11420 @item gnus-agent-high-score
11421 @vindex gnus-agent-high-score
11422 \e$B$3$NCM$h$jBg$-$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$O9b%9%3%"$G$"$k!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 0\e$B!#\e(B
11423
11424 @end table
11425
11426
11427 @node Agent Commands
11428 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11429
11430 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na$O\e(B @kbd{J} \e$B%5%V%^%C%W$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
11431 @kbd{J j} (@code{gnus-agent-toggle-plugged}) \e$BL?Na$OA4$F$N%b!<%I\e(B
11432 \e$B$GF0:n$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$N@Z$jN%$7\e(B/\e$B:9$79~$_>uBV$r@Z$jBX$($^$9!#\e(B
11433
11434
11435 @menu
11436 * Group Agent Commands::
11437 * Summary Agent Commands::
11438 * Server Agent Commands::
11439 @end menu
11440
11441 \e$B40A4$J0l3g<hF@$r9T$&$K$O!"%3%^%s%I9T$+$i0J2<$N$*$^$8$J$$$r\e(B
11442 \e$B<B9T$9$l$P$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11443
11444 @cindex gnus-agent-batch-fetch
11445 @example
11446 $ emacs -batch -l ~/.gnus.el -f gnus-agent-batch-fetch
11447 @end example
11448
11449
11450
11451 @node Group Agent Commands
11452 @subsubsection \e$B%0%k!<%W%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11453
11454 @table @kbd
11455 @item J u
11456 @kindex J u (Agent Group)
11457 @findex gnus-agent-fetch-groups
11458 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$NE,3J$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@$9$k\e(B
11459 (@code{gnus-agent-fetch-groups})\e$B!#\e(B
11460
11461 @item J c
11462 @kindex J c (Agent Group)
11463 @findex gnus-enter-category-buffer
11464 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`%P%C%U%!!<$KF~$k\e(B
11465 (@code{gnus-enter-category-buffer})\e$B!#\e(B 
11466
11467 @item J s
11468 @kindex J s (Agent Group)
11469 @findex gnus-agent-fetch-session
11470 \e$BA4%0%k!<%W$NE,3J$J5-;v$rA4$F<hF@$9$k\e(B
11471 (@code{gnus-agent-fetch-session})\e$B!#\e(B
11472
11473 @item J S
11474 @kindex J S (Agent Group)
11475 @findex gnus-group-send-drafts
11476 \e$B2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$K$"$kAw?.2DG=$J%a%C%;!<%8$rA4$FAw?.$9$k\e(B
11477 (@code{gnus-agent-fetch-session})\e$B!#\e(B @xref{Drafts}
11478
11479 @item J a
11480 @kindex J a (Agent Group)
11481 @findex gnus-agent-add-group
11482 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$r%(!<%8%'%s%HJ,N`$KDI2C$9$k\e(B
11483 (@code{gnus-agent-add-group})\e$B!#\e(B
11484
11485 @end table
11486
11487
11488 @node Summary Agent Commands
11489 @subsubsection \e$B35N,%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11490
11491 @table @kbd
11492 @item J #
11493 @kindex J # (Agent Summary)
11494 @findex gnus-agent-mark-article
11495 \e$B5-;v$K%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$h$&$K0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
11496 (@code{gnus-agent-mark-article})\e$B!#\e(B
11497
11498 @item J M-#
11499 @kindex J M-# (Agent Summary)
11500 @findex gnus-agent-unmark-article
11501 \e$B5-;v$+$i%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k0u$r>C5n$9$k\e(B
11502 (@code{gnus-agent-unmark-article})\e$B!#\e(B
11503
11504 @item @@
11505 @kindex @@ (Agent Summary)
11506 @findex gnus-agent-toggle-mark
11507 \e$B5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$+$I$&$+$r@Z$jBX$($k\e(B
11508 (@code{gnus-agent-toggle-mark})\e$B!#\e(B
11509
11510 @item J c
11511 @kindex J c (Agent Summary)
11512 @findex gnus-agent-catchup
11513 \e$B%@%&%s%m!<%I0u$NL5$$5-;v$rA4$F4{FI$K$9$k\e(B
11514 (@code{gnus-agent-catchup})\e$B!#\e(B
11515
11516 @end table
11517
11518
11519 @node Server Agent Commands
11520 @subsubsection \e$B%5!<%P!<%(!<%8%'%s%HL?Na\e(B
11521
11522 @table @kbd
11523 @item J a
11524 @kindex J a (Agent Server)
11525 @findex gnus-agent-add-server
11526 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$G07$o$l$k%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$KDI\e(B
11527 \e$B2C$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-agent-add-server})\e$B!#\e(B
11528
11529 @item J r
11530 @kindex J r (Agent Server)
11531 @findex gnus-agent-remove-server
11532 \e$B8=:_$N%5!<%P!<$r!"\e(Bgnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$G07$o$l$k%5!<%P!<$N0lMw$+$i\e(B
11533 \e$B:o=|$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-agent-remove-server})\e$B!#\e(B
11534
11535 @end table
11536
11537
11538 @node Agent Expiry
11539 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B
11540
11541 @vindex gnus-agent-expiry-days
11542 @findex gnus-agent-expiry
11543 @kindex M-x gnus-agent-expiry
11544 @cindex Agent expiry
11545 @cindex Gnus Agent expiry
11546 @cindex expiry
11547
11548 @code{nnagent} \e$B$O4|8B@Z$l>C5n$r07$$$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j$K!"FCJL$J\e(B
11549 @code{gnus-agent-expiry} \e$BL?Na$,\e(B @code{gnus-agent-expiry-days} \e$BF|\e(B
11550 \e$B$h$j$b8E$$4{FI5-;v$rA4$F>C5n$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$,%G%#%9%/MFNL$r\e(B
11551 \e$B;H$$@Z$j$=$&$@$H;W$C$?$H$-$K$$$D$G$b<B9T$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l\e(B
11552 \e$B$OFC$KB.$/$b$J$/8zN(E*$G$b$J$/!"0lC6;O$a$F$7$^$C$?$i\e(B (@kbd{C-g}
11553 \e$B$d$=$NB>$G\e(B) \e$BCfCG$9$k$3$H$b$"$^$jNI$$$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11554
11555 @vindex gnus-agent-expire-all
11556 @code{gnus-agent-expire-all} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"$3$NL?Na\e(B
11557 \e$B$OA4$F$N5-;v\e(B --- \e$BL$FI!"4{FI!"2D;k!"J]N15-;v$r>C5n$7$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
11558 @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"4{FI5-;v$N$_$,>C5n$NBP>]\e(B
11559 \e$B$H$J$j!"L$FI!"2D;k!"J]N15-;v$O$5$i$KL54|8B$KJ];}$7$^$9!#\e(B
11560
11561
11562 @node Outgoing Messages
11563 @subsection \e$B:9=PMQ%a%C%;!<%8\e(B
11564
11565 Gnus \e$B$,@Z$jN%$5$l$F$$$k$H$-!"A4$F$N:9=PMQ%a%C%;!<%8\e(B (\e$B%a!<%k$H%K%e!<\e(B
11566 \e$B%9$NN>J}\e(B) \e$B$O2<=q$-%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Drafts}) \e$B$K3JG<$5$l$^$9!#Ej9F\e(B
11567 \e$B$7$?8e$G$b!"$3$3$G$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$?$j!"JT=8$7$?$j$9$k$N$O0U$N\e(B
11568 \e$B$^$^$G$9!#\e(B
11569
11570 Gnus \e$B$,:F$S:9$79~$^$l$?$H$-!"%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k$?$a$K!"FCJL$J\e(B
11571 \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F2<=q$-%0%k!<%W$+$iAw$k$3$H$b!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$G\e(B 
11572 @kbd{J S} \e$B$r;H$C$F!"2<=q$-%0%k!<%WFb$NA4$F$NAw?.2DG=%a%C%;!<%8Aw\e(B
11573 \e$B?.$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11574
11575 @node Agent Variables
11576 @subsection \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%HJQ?t\e(B
11577
11578 @table @code
11579 @item gnus-agent-directory
11580 @vindex gnus-agent-directory
11581 Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$,%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k>l=j!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11582 @file{~/News/agent/}\e$B!#\e(B
11583
11584 @item gnus-agent-handle-level
11585 @vindex gnus-agent-handle-level
11586 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$NCM$h$j9b$$%l%Y%k\e(B (@pxref{Group Levels}) \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O!"\e(B
11587 \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$+$i$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
11588 @code{gnus-level-subscribed} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O!"9XFI$7$F$$\e(B
11589 \e$B$k%0%k!<%W$N$_$,%(!<%8%'%s%H$N=hM}$NBP>]$H$J$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
11590
11591 @item gnus-agent-plugged-hook
11592 @vindex gnus-agent-plugged-hook
11593 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$K@\B3$5$l$?$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11594
11595 @item gnus-agent-unplugged-hook
11596 @vindex gnus-agent-unplugged-hook
11597 \e$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$+$i@ZCG$5$l$?$H$-$K<B9T$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
11598
11599 @end table
11600
11601
11602 @node Example Setup
11603 @subsection \e$B@_DjNc\e(B
11604
11605 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$rFI$_$?$/$J$/$F!"$4$/I8=`E*$J@_Dj$,$5\e(B
11606 \e$B$l$F$$$k$H$9$k$J$i!"$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N$h\e(B
11607 \e$B$&$J@_Dj$r$9$k$H$3$m$+$i;O$a$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11608
11609 @lisp
11610 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,$I$N$h$&$K%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9$k$+$rDj5A$9$k!#$3$3$G$O\e(B
11611 ;;; ISP \e$B$N%5!<%P!<$+$i\e(B NNTP \e$B$G<h$C$F$/$k$3$H$K$9$k!#\e(B
11612 (setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "nntp.your-isp.com"))
11613
11614 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,$I$N$h$&$K%a!<%k$rFI$`$+$rDj5A$9$k!#\e(BISP \e$B$N\e(B POP \e$B%5!<%P!<\e(B 
11615 ;;; \e$B$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$`$3$H$K$9$k!#\e(B
11616 (setenv "MAILHOST" "pop.your-isp.com")
11617 (setq nnmail-spool-file "po:username")
11618
11619 ;;; Gnus \e$B$,%a!<%k$r$I$N$h$&$K3JG<$9$k$+$r;XDj$9$k!#\e(Bnnml \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B
11620 ;;; \e$B$r;H$&!#\e(B
11621 (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '((nnml "")))
11622
11623 ;;; Gnus \e$B$r%*%U%i%$%s%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$K$9$k!#\e(B
11624 (gnus-agentize)
11625 @end lisp
11626
11627 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O$3$l$@$1$GNI$$$O$:$G$9!#$3$l$r$"$J$?$N\e(B
11628 @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F!"$"$J$?$NMWK>$K9g$o$;$FJT=8$7!"\e(B
11629 PPP (\e$B$d2?$+\e(B) \e$B$r5/F0$7$F!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$HBG80$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11630
11631 \e$B$"$J$?$,=i$a$F\e(B gnus \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$7$?$H$-$O!"$$$/$D$+$N%K%e!<%9%0%k!<\e(B
11632 \e$B%W$,=i4|@_Dj$H$7$F<+F0E*$K9XFI$5$l$^$9!#$*$=$i$/$b$C$H$?$/$5$s$N\e(B
11633 \e$B%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&$1$I!"$=$N$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@kbd{A A} \e$BL?\e(B
11634 \e$BNa$G\e(B @sc{nntp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KA4%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rLd$$9g$o$;$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
11635 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$ODL>o$H$F$b;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9$,!"0lEY$@$1$7$+<B9T$9\e(B
11636 \e$B$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11637
11638 \e$B$7$P$i$/$NFI$_9~$_$H2r@O$N8e$K!"%0%k!<%W$N0lMw$rDs<($5$;$i$l$k$G\e(B
11639 \e$B$7$g$&!#\e(B@kbd{u} \e$BL?Na$GFI$_$?$$%0%k!<%W$r9XFI$7$^$9!#FI$_$?$$%0%k!<\e(B
11640 \e$B%W$rA4It9XFI$7$?$i!"\e(B@kbd{l} \e$B$G:o=|%0%k!<%W$rA4$F2hLL$+$i>C5n$7$^\e(B
11641 \e$B$9!#\e(B(@kbd{A k} \e$B$G:o=|%0%k!<%W$OA4$FLa$C$F$-$^$9!#\e(B)
11642
11643 \e$B$5$F!"$3$3$G$=$N>l$G%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$7!"$"$k$$$O\e(B
11644 @kbd{J s} \e$BL?Na$G5-;v$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$"$H$O$3$N\e(B
11645 \e$B%^%K%e%"%k$N;D$j$rFI$s$G!"$=$NB>$N2?I42/$N9`L\$+$i%+%9%?%^%$%:$7\e(B
11646 \e$B$?$$$3$H$r8+$D$1=P$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
11647
11648 @node Batching Agents
11649 @subsection \e$B0l3g%(!<%8%'%s%H=hM}\e(B
11650
11651 Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$K5-;v$r<hF@$5$;$k$N$O\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F$"$J$?$N=q$$$?2?\e(B
11652 \e$B$+$N%a%C%;!<%8$rEj9F$9$k$N$O\e(B)\e$B!"0lC6J*;v$r@5$7$/@_Dj$7$F$7$^$($P\e(B
11653 \e$BHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#0J2<$N%7%'%k%9%/%j%W%H$OI,MW$J$3$H$rA4$F$d$C$F$/\e(B
11654 \e$B$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
11655
11656 @example
11657 #!/bin/sh
11658 emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -f gnus-agent-batch >/dev/null
11659 @end example
11660
11661
11662 @node Scoring
11663 @chapter \e$B%9%3%"\e(B
11664 @cindex scoring
11665
11666 \e$BB>$N?M!9$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9$,!"$3$3\e(B gnus \e$B%?%o!<$O:o=|$h$j$b\e(B
11667 \e$B%9%3%"$NJ}$r9%$_$^$9$N$G!"B>$H3JF.$9$k$h$j$O@Z$jBX$($k;v$K$7$^$7$?!#$=$l\e(B
11668 \e$B$i$O40A4$K0c$&;v$r$7$^$9$N$G!"??$CD>$0$K:B$C$FCm0U$rJ'$C$F$/$@$5$$!*\e(B
11669
11670 @vindex gnus-summary-below
11671 \e$BA4$F$N5-;v$O%9%3%"$N=i4|CM$r;}$C$F$*$j\e(B 
11672 (@code{gnus-summary-default-score})\e$B!"$3$l$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B 0 \e$B$G$9!#$3$N%9\e(B
11673 \e$B%3%"$OBPOCE*$d!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B (score file) \e$B$NJ}K!$K$h$j!">e$2$i$l$?$j2<\e(B
11674 \e$B$2$i$l$?$j$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-summary-bark-below} \e$B$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v\e(B
11675 \e$B$K$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-$^$9!#\e(B
11676
11677 Gnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$r:n@.$9$kA0$K!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$5$l$k$I$s$J\e(B 
11678 @dfn{\e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B} \e$B$bFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
11679
11680 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K4p$E$$$F%9%3%"$NEPO?$rA^F~$9$k$$$/$D$+$NL?Na$,35N,%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
11681 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KFCDj$NI=Bj$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$j>e$2$?$j$9$k\e(B
11682 \e$B$h$&$K5a$a$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
11683
11684 2\e$B<oN`$N%9%3%"EPO?$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: \e$B1JB3$H0l;~E*$G$9!#0l;~E*%9%3%"EPO?$O<+J,<+\e(B
11685 \e$B?H$G4|8B$,$/$k$H:o=|$9$kEPO?$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B1\e$B=54V0J>e;H$o$l$F$$$J$$$I$s$J\e(B
11686 \e$BEPO?$b!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$r>.$5$/$9$k$?$a$K!"@E$+$K:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11687
11688 @menu
11689 * Summary Score Commands::   \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N%9%3%"EPO?$rDI2C$9$k!#\e(B
11690 * Group Score Commands::     \e$B0lHLE*$J%9%3%"L?Na!#\e(B
11691 * Score Variables::          \e$B$"$J$?$N%9%3%"$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k!#\e(B 
11692                              (\e$B$^$!!"$J$s$FMQ8l$G$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
11693 * Score File Format::        \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K2?$rF~$l$k$+!#\e(B
11694 * Score File Editing::       \e$B<j$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k;v$b$G$-$k!#\e(B
11695 * Adaptive Scoring::         \e$BBg;P\e(B gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,2?$rFI$s$@$+CN$C$F$$$k!#\e(B
11696 * Home Score File::          \e$B?7$7$$%9%3%"EPO?$,$I$3$X9T$/$+$r$I$N$h$&$K;XDj$9$k$+!#\e(B
11697 * Followups To Yourself::    \e$B?M$,$"$J$?$KJVEz$7$?$H$-$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K5$IU$+$;$k!#\e(B
11698 * Scoring Tips::             \e$B$I$&$d$C$F8z2LE*$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$+!#\e(B
11699 * Reverse Scoring::          \e$B8E$$$b$N$N;R$G$"$k$H$$$&LdBj$OLdBj$G$O$J$$!#\e(B
11700 * Global Score Files::       \e$BCO$r$D$+$_!"<*$r@Z$jNv$/%9%3%"%U%!%$%k!#\e(B
11701 * Kill Files::               \e$B$=$l$i$O$^$@$3$3$K$"$j$^$9$,!"L5;k$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
11702 * Converting Kill Files::    \e$B:o=|%U%!%$%k$r%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KJQ49$9$k!#\e(B
11703 * GroupLens::                \e$B$I$l$rFI$`$N$,9%$-$+$NM=8@$rF@$k!#\e(B
11704 * Advanced Scoring::         \e$B%9%3%"$NK!B'$r:n$k$?$a$KO@M}I=8=$r;H$&!#\e(B
11705 * Score Decays::             \e$B%9%3%"$r8O$l$F$$$+$;$k$N$OLr$KN)$D;v$b$"$k!#\e(B
11706 @end menu
11707
11708
11709 @node Summary Score Commands
11710 @section \e$B35N,%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
11711 @cindex score commands
11712
11713 \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$rJQ99$9$k%9%3%"L?Na$O<B:]$KK\Ev$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=$@5$9$k$o$1\e(B
11714 \e$B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$O$"$^$j$KHs8zN($G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O0JA0$K%m!<%I$5$l$?%9%3\e(B
11715 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$N%-%c%C%7%e$rJ];}$7$F$*$j!"$=$N0l$D$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$\e(B
11716 \e$B%kO"A[%j%9%H\e(B} (current score file alist) \e$B$H9M$($i$l$F$$$^$9!#%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
11717 \e$B$OC1=c$K$3$N%j%9%H$KEPO?$rA^F~$7$F!"%0%k!<%W$+$i=P$k$H!"$3$N%j%9%H$OJ]B8\e(B
11718 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
11719
11720 \e$B8=:_\e(B (current) \e$B$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O!"<B:]$K$=$N$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,B8:_\e(B
11721 \e$B$7$F$$$J$$>l9g$G$b!"=i4|@_Dj$G%0%k!<%W$N%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$C$F$$\e(B
11722 \e$B$^$9!#%9%3%"L?Na$r2?$+B>$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B (\e$BNc!"\e(B@file{all.SCORE}) \e$B$KA^F~$7\e(B
11723 \e$B$?$$$J$i!"$^$:$3$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11724
11725 \e$B0lHLE*$J%9%3%"L?Na$O<B:]$K$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$7$^$;$s\e(B:
11726
11727 @table @kbd
11728
11729 @item V s
11730 @kindex V s (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11731 @findex gnus-summary-set-score
11732 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$r@_Dj$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-set-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11733
11734 @item V S
11735 @kindex V S (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11736 @findex gnus-summary-current-score
11737 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$N%9%3%"$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summary-current-score})\e$B!#\e(B
11738
11739 @item V t
11740 @kindex V t (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11741 @findex gnus-score-find-trace
11742 \e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K;H$o$l$F$$$kA4$F$N%9%3%"K!B'\e(B (score rule) \e$B$rI=<($7$^$9\e(B 
11743 (@code{gnus-score-find-trace})\e$B!#\e(B
11744
11745 @item V R
11746 @kindex V R (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11747 @findex gnus-summary-rescore
11748 \e$B8=:_$N35N,$G%9%3%"2aDx$r<B9T$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-summay-rescore})\e$B!#$3$l$O\e(B 
11749 gnus \e$B$N8e$m$G$$$m$$$m$H%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$GM7$s$G!"$=$l$N8z2L$r8+$?$$$H$-$K\e(B
11750 \e$BLrN)$D$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
11751
11752 @item V c
11753 @kindex V c (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11754 @findex gnus-score-change-score-file
11755 \e$B0c$C$?%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$^$9\e(B 
11756 (@code{gnus-score-change-score-file})\e$B!#\e(B
11757
11758 @item V e
11759 @kindex V e (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11760 @findex gnus-score-edit-current-scores
11761 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-edit-current-scores})\e$B!#\e(B
11762 @code{gnus-score-mode} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$9$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (@pxref{Score
11763 File Editing})\e$B!#\e(B
11764
11765 @item V f
11766 @kindex V f (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11767 @findex gnus-score-edit-file
11768 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$F!"$3$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8=:_$N$b$N$K$7$^$9\e(B 
11769 (@code{gnus-score-edit-file})\e$B!#\e(B
11770
11771 @item V F
11772 @kindex V F (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11773 @findex gnus-score-flush-cache
11774 \e$B8=:_$N%9%3%"%-%c%C%7%e$r=q$-9~$_$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-flush-cache})\e$B!#$3\e(B
11775 \e$B$l$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$7$?8e$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
11776
11777 @item V C
11778 @kindex V C (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11779 @findex gnus-score-customize
11780 \e$B;k3PE*$G4r$7$$J}K!$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$^$9\e(B 
11781 (@code{gnus-score-customize})\e$B!#\e(B
11782
11783 @end table
11784
11785 \e$B$3$l$i$NL?Na$N;D$j$O%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=$@5$7$^$9!#\e(B
11786
11787 @table @kbd
11788
11789 @item V m
11790 @kindex V m (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11791 @findex gnus-score-set-mark-below
11792 \e$B%9%3%"$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"$=$l$h$j$bDc$$%9%3%"$NA4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^\e(B
11793 \e$B$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-set-mark-below})\e$B!#\e(B
11794
11795 @item V x
11796 @kindex V x (\e$B35N,\e(B)
11797 @findex gnus-score-set-expunge-below
11798 \e$B%9%3%"$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"$=$N%9%3%"$h$jDc$$A4$F$N5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$N%9%3%"\e(B
11799 \e$BK!B'$r8=:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KIU$12C$($^$9\e(B 
11800 (@code{gnus-score-set-expunge-below})\e$B!#\e(B
11801 @end table
11802
11803 \e$B<B:]$K%9%3%"EPO?$r$9$k$?$a$N%-!<BG$A9~$_$OHs>o$K5,B'@5$7$$K!B'$K=>$$$^$9\e(B
11804 \e$B$N$G!"$=$l$i$NL?NaA4$F$rI=$K>e$2$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B(\e$B$?!<$/$5$s$"$j$^$9!#\e(B)
11805
11806 @findex gnus-summary-increase-score
11807 @findex gnus-summary-lower-score
11808
11809 @enumerate
11810 @item
11811 \e$B:G=i$N%-!<$O%9%3%"$rA}$d$9$?$a$N\e(B @kbd{I} (i \e$B$NBgJ8;z\e(B) \e$B$+!"%9%3%"$r2<$2$k\e(B
11812 \e$B$?$a$N\e(B @kbd{L} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11813 @item
11814 2\e$BHVL\$N%-!<$O$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$r$7$?$$$+$rI=$7$^$9!#0J2<$N%-!<$,;HMQ\e(B
11815 \e$B2DG=$G$9\e(B:
11816 @table @kbd
11817
11818 @item a
11819 \e$BCx<T\e(B (author) \e$B$NL>A0$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11820
11821 @item s
11822 \e$BI=Bj\e(B (subject) \e$B$N9T$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11823
11824 @item x
11825 Xref \e$B9T$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9\e(B---\e$B$9$J$o$A!"Aj8_Ej9F9T$G$9!#\e(B
11826
11827 @item t
11828 \e$B%9%l%C%I\e(B (thread) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9\e(B---References \e$B9T$G$9!#\e(B
11829
11830 @item d
11831 \e$BF|IU\e(B (date) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11832
11833 @item l
11834 \e$B9T?t\e(B (number of lines) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11835
11836 @item i
11837 Messsage-ID \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11838
11839 @item f
11840 \e$B%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B (followup) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11841
11842 @item b
11843 \e$BK\BN\e(B (body) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11844
11845 @item h
11846 \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (head) \e$B$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$^$9!#\e(B
11847 @end table
11848
11849 @item
11850 3\e$BHVL\$N%-!<$O9gCW$9$k7?$G$9!#$I$N9gCW$N7?$,M-8z$+$O$I$N%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"\e(B
11851 \e$B$rIU$1$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$+$K0M$j$^$9!#\e(B
11852
11853 @table @code
11854
11855 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B (strings)
11856
11857 @table @kbd
11858
11859 @item e
11860 \e$B@53N$J\e(B (exact) \e$B9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
11861
11862 @item s
11863 \e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt$N\e(B (substring) \e$B9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
11864
11865 @item f
11866 \e$B$"$$$^$$$J\e(B (fuzzy) \e$B9gCW$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Fuzzy Matching})\e$B!#\e(B
11867
11868 @item r
11869 \e$B@55,I=8=\e(B (regexp) \e$B$N9gCW$G$9!#\e(B
11870 @end table
11871
11872 @item \e$BF|IU\e(B (date)
11873 @table @kbd
11874
11875 @item b
11876 \e$BF|IU$NA0\e(B (before) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11877
11878 @item a
11879 \e$BF|IU$N8e\e(B (after) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11880
11881 @item n
11882 \e$B$=$NF|IU$G$9!#\e(B
11883 @end table
11884
11885 @item \e$B?t;z\e(B (number)
11886 @table @kbd
11887
11888 @item <
11889 \e$B?t;z$h$j>.$5$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
11890
11891 @item =
11892 \e$B?t;z$HEy$7$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
11893
11894 @item >
11895 \e$B?t;z$h$jBg$-$$$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
11896 @end table
11897 @end table
11898
11899 @item
11900 4\e$B$D$a$G!":G8e$N%-!<$O$3$l$,0l;~E*\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B) \e$B$N%9%3%"EPO?\e(B
11901 \e$B$+!"1JB3E*$J\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"4|8B@Z$l>C5n$G$J$$\e(B) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$"$k$+$H$$$&$3$H!"\e(B
11902 \e$B$b$7$/$O$9$0$K$J$5$l$k$Y$-$+!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KDI2C$9$k;v$O$7$J$$$+$H$$$&\e(B
11903 \e$B;v$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
11904 @table @kbd
11905
11906 @item t
11907 \e$B0l;~E*$J\e(B (temporary) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$9!#\e(B
11908
11909 @item p
11910 \e$B1JB3E*$J\e(B (permanent) \e$B%9%3%"EPO?$G$9!#\e(B
11911
11912 @item i
11913 \e$BB(:B$N\e(B (immediate) \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$G$9!#\e(B
11914 @end table
11915
11916 @end enumerate
11917
11918 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"8=:_$NCx<T$K@53N$J9gCW$G1JB3E*$K%9%3%"$rA}$d$7$?$$$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B:
11919 @kbd{I a e p}\e$B!#I=Bj$K4p$E$$$F%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$/$F!"J8;zNs$NItJ,$N9gCW$r;H\e(B
11920 \e$B$$!"0l;~E*$J%9%3%"EPO?$r$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B: @kbd{L s s t}\e$B!#Hs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#\e(B
11921
11922 \e$BJ*;v$rJ#;($K$9$k$N$O!"C;=LBG80$,B8:_$9$k$+$i$G$9!#\e(B2\e$BHVL\$+\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NJ8;z$KBg\e(B
11923 \e$BJ8;z$r;H$&$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O;D$k\e(B1\e$B$D$+\e(B2\e$B$D$NBG80$K=i4|CM$r;H$$$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B ``\e$BJ8\e(B
11924 \e$B;zNs$N0lIt\e(B'' \e$B$H\e(B ``\e$B0l;~E*\e(B'' \e$B$G$9!#$G$9$+$i!"\e(B@kbd{I A} \e$B$O\e(B @kbd{I a s t} \e$B$H\e(B
11925 \e$BF1$8$G!"\e(B@kbd{I a R} \e$B$O\e(B @kbd{I a r t} \e$B$HF1$8$G$9!#\e(B
11926
11927 \e$B$3$l$i$N4X?t$O?t;z@\F,0z?t$H!"%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B 
11928 (@pxref{Symbolic Prefixes})\e$B!#?t;z@\F,0z?t$O$I$N$/$i$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2\e(B
11929 \e$B$k\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O>e$2$k\e(B) \e$B$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a} \e$B$OL?Na$,8=\e(B
11930 \e$B:_$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$O$J$/%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B$r;H$&;v$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
11931
11932 @vindex gnus-score-mimic-keymap
11933 @code{gnus-score-mimic-keymap} \e$B$O$3$l$i$NL?Na$,%-!<%^%C%W$G$"$k$+$N$h$&\e(B
11934 \e$B$K?6$kIq$&$+$I$&$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
11935
11936
11937 @node Group Score Commands
11938 @section \e$B%0%k!<%W%9%3%"L?Na\e(B
11939 @cindex group score commands
11940
11941 \e$B;DG0$J$,$i!"$^$@$?$/$5$s$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
11942
11943 @table @kbd
11944
11945 @item W f
11946 @kindex W f (\e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B)
11947 @findex gnus-score-flush-cache
11948 Gnus \e$B$O2?EY$b%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$rFI$_9~$`$N$rHr$1$k$?$a$K!"$=$l$N%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
11949 \e$B$rJ];}$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$NL?Na$O%-%c%C%7%e$r=q$-=P$7$^$9\e(B 
11950 (@code{gnus-score-flush-cache})\e$B!#\e(B
11951
11952 @end table
11953
11954 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$k;v$K$h$C$F!"%3%^%s%I9T$+$i%9%3%"IU$1$r$9$k;v$,$G\e(B
11955 \e$B$-$^$9!#\e(B
11956
11957 @findex gnus-batch-score
11958 @cindex batch scoring
11959 @example
11960 & emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -l gnus -f gnus-batch-score
11961 @end example
11962
11963
11964 @node Score Variables
11965 @section \e$B%9%3%"JQ?t\e(B
11966 @cindex score variables
11967
11968 @table @code
11969
11970 @item gnus-use-scoring
11971 @vindex gnus-use-scoring
11972 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rD4$Y$:!"0lHLE*$K!"%9%3%"4XO"\e(B
11973 \e$B$N;E;v$rA4$/$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11974
11975 @item gnus-kill-killed
11976 @vindex gnus-kill-killed
11977 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O4{$K:o=|2aDx$r<B9T$5$l$?5-;v$K7h\e(B
11978 \e$B$7$F%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O$?$/$5$s$N;~4V$r@aLs$9$k$G$7$g$&\e(B
11979 \e$B$,!"$b$7:o=|%U%!%$%k$r%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$7$F$$$k$H$-$K!":o=|%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$7!"\e(B
11980 \e$B$b$C$HB?$/$N5-;v$r:o=|$9$k$?$a$K$=$l$r:F<B9T$7$F$b!"$=$l$OF0:n$7$J$$$H$$\e(B
11981 \e$B$&;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$l$r$9$k$?$a$K$O$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K<B9T$7$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
11982 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
11983
11984 @item gnus-kill-files-directory
11985 @vindex gnus-kill-files-directory
11986 \e$BA4$F$N:o=|$H%9%3%"$N%U%!%$%k$O$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$KC_@Q$5$l!"$=$l$O=i4|@_\e(B
11987 \e$BDj$G4D6-JQ?t\e(B @code{SAVEDIR} \e$B$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
11988 @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
11989
11990 @item gnus-score-file-suffix
11991 @vindex gnus-score-file-suffix
11992 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$?$I$jCe$/$?$a$K%0%k!<%WL>$K2C$($k@\Hx8l$G$9\e(B (\e$B=i4|CM$G\e(B 
11993 @samp{SCORE} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B)
11994
11995 @item gnus-score-uncacheable-files
11996 @vindex gnus-score-uncacheable-files
11997 @cindex score cache
11998 \e$BA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N2a>jFI$_9~$_$rHr$1$k$?$a$K\e(B
11999 \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l$K$h$j$"$J$?$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$,Bg$-$/HnBg2=$9$k\e(B
12000 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!":F$SI,MW$H$5$l$J$$$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r=|5n$9$k$?$a$K$3$N@5\e(B
12001 \e$B5,I=8=$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@file{all.SCORE} \e$B$N%-%c%C%7%e$r;_$a$k$N$O0-$$\e(B
12002 \e$B9M$($G$9$,!"\e(B@file{comp.infosystems.www.authoring.misc.ADAPT} \e$B$r%-%c%C%7%e\e(B
12003 \e$B$7$J$$$N$ONI$$9M$($G$7$g$&!#<B:]$N$H$3$m!"$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
12004 @samp{ADAPT$} \e$B$G!"E,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12005
12006 @item gnus-save-score
12007 @vindex gnus-save-score
12008 \e$B$b$7K\Ev$KJ#;($J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$?$/$5$s$N0l3g%9%3%"$r$9$k$N\e(B
12009 \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B 
12010 gnus \e$B$K%9%3%"$r\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$9$k$h$&$K$5$;$^$9!#\e(B
12011
12012 @item gnus-score-interactive-default-score
12013 @vindex gnus-score-interactive-default-score
12014 \e$BA4$F$NBPOCE*%9%3%">e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2L?Na$K$h$C$F;H$o$l$k>e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2$9$k%9%3%"$G$9!#\e(B
12015 \e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$O\e(B1000\e$B$G!"2a>j$@$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$3$l$OE,1~%9%3%"IU$1\e(B
12016 \e$B$r$9$kM>CO$NB8:_$9$k;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$G$9!#<j$GEPO?$5$l$?%G!<%?$rE,1~%9\e(B
12017 \e$B%3%"$G$N>.$5$JJQ99$G>e=q$-$5$l$?$/$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12018
12019 @item gnus-summary-default-score
12020 @vindex gnus-summary-default-score
12021 \e$B5-;v$N%9%3%"$N=i4|CM$G!"=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B0\e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12022
12023 @item gnus-summary-expunge-below
12024 @vindex gnus-summary-expunge-below
12025 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$O35N,$N9T$KI=<($5$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O=i4|@_\e(B
12026 \e$BDj$G\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G!"$3$l$O$I$N5-;v$b1#$5$l$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O3F\e(B
12027 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$K8GM-$G!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-hook} \e$B$K$h$C$F@_Dj$5$l$k$Y\e(B
12028 \e$B$-$G$9!#\e(B
12029
12030 @item gnus-score-over-mark
12031 @vindex gnus-score-over-mark
12032 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$N%9%3%"$h$jBg$-$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$KBP$7$F\e(B (3\e$B7eL\$K\e(B) \e$B;H$o$l$k0u\e(B
12033 \e$B$G$9!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @samp{+} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12034
12035 @item gnus-score-below-mark
12036 @vindex gnus-score-below-mark
12037 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$N%9%3%"$h$j>.$5$J%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$KBP$7$F\e(B (3\e$B7eL\$K\e(B) \e$B;H$o$l$k0u\e(B
12038 \e$B$G$9!#=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @samp{-} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12039
12040 @item gnus-score-find-score-files-function
12041 @vindex gnus-score-find-score-files-function
12042 \e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$k4X?t$G$9!#$3$N4X?t\e(B
12043 \e$B$O%0%k!<%WL>$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l$^$9!#\e(B
12044
12045 \e$B;HMQ2DG=$J4{Dj4X?t$O\e(B:
12046 @table @code
12047
12048 @item gnus-score-find-single
12049 @findex gnus-score-find-single
12050 \e$B%0%k!<%W<+?H$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$@$1$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
12051
12052 @item gnus-score-find-bnews
12053 @findex gnus-score-find-bnews
12054 bnews \e$B9=J8$r;H$C$F!"A4$F$N9gCW$9$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$,=i4|\e(B
12055 \e$B@_Dj$G$9!#Nc$($P!"8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,\e(B @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$J$i$P!"\e(B
12056 @file{gnu.all.SCORE}\e$B!"\e(B@file{not.alt.SCORE} \e$B$H\e(B @file{gnu.all.SCORE} \e$B$,$9\e(B
12057 \e$B$Y$FE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#MW$9$k$K!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%kL>$N\e(B @samp{all} \e$B$,\e(B @samp{.*} 
12058 \e$B$KJQ49$5$l!"$=$l$+$i@55,I=8=$N9gCW$,$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12059
12060 \e$B$3$l$O!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$7$?$$%9%3%"EPO?$,$$$/$D$+$"$k>l9g$O!"$=$l$i\e(B
12061 \e$B$NEPO?$r\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
12062
12063 Gnus \e$B$O0lHLE*$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rFCDj$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k8~$1$N$b$N$h$jA0$KE,\e(B
12064 \e$BMQ$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9$,!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O$[$H$s$IL5:n0Y$N=gHV$GE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12065 \e$B$3$l$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%kL>$NMWAG$N?t$rD4$Y$k;v$K$h$C$F$J$5$l$^$9\e(B---
12066 @samp{all} \e$BMWAG$r<h$j=|$$$F!#\e(B
12067
12068 @item gnus-score-find-hierarchical
12069 @findex gnus-score-find-hierarchical
12070 \e$BA4$F$N?F%0%k!<%W$+$i$NA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B 
12071 @file{all.SCORE} \e$B$N$h$&$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;}$D;v$O$G$-$J$$$1$l$I!"\e(B
12072 @file{SCORE}\e$B!"\e(B@file{comp.SCORE} \e$B$H\e(B @file{comp.emacs.SCORE} \e$B$r;}$D;v$,$G\e(B
12073 \e$B$-$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
12074
12075 @end table
12076 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O4X?t$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$3$l$i$NA4$F$N4X?t\e(B
12077 \e$B$,8F$P$l!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NJV$5$l$?A4$F$N%j%9%H$,E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$N4X\e(B
12078 \e$B?t$OD>@\%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$N%j%9%H$rJV$9;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"$=$l$i$N\e(B
12079 \e$B%U%!%$%k$G$J$$%9%3%"O"A[%j%9%H$rJV$94X?t$O!"JV$5$l$k:G8e$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12080 \e$B$,%m!<%+%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$"$k;v$r3N<B$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$*$=$i$/\e(B ``\e$BK\Ev$N\e(B'' 
12081 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k4X?t$h$j$bA0$KCV$+$l$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#$U$%!#\e(B
12082
12083 @item gnus-score-expiry-days
12084 @vindex gnus-score-expiry-days
12085 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O;H$o$l$F$$$J$$%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?$,4|8B@Z$l:o=|$5$l$k$^$G$I$N$/\e(B
12086 \e$B$i$$$NF|$,7P$D$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%9%3%"\e(B
12087 \e$B%U%!%$%kEPO?$O:o=|$5$l$^$;$s!#=i4|CM$O\e(B7\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12088
12089 @item gnus-update-score-entry-dates
12090 @vindex gnus-update-score-entry-dates
12091 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"9gCW$9$k%9%3%"EPO?$OF|IU$,99?7$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12092 (\e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$rA`:n$7$F$$$kJ}K!$G$9\e(B---\e$BA4$F$N9gCW$7$J$$EPO?\e(B
12093 \e$B$O8E$/$J$j$9$.!"9gCW$9$kEPO?$r?7A/$G<c$$$^$^$G$9!#\e(B) \e$B$7$+$7!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
12094 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"9gCW$9$kEPO?$G$5$($b8E$/$J$j!"$"$N7y$J;`?@$HD>\e(B
12095 \e$BLL$9$k;v$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12096
12097 @item gnus-score-after-write-file-function
12098 @vindex gnus-score-after-write-file-function
12099 \e$B$=$3$G$A$g$&$I=q$+$l$?%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$H6&$K8F$P$l$k4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
12100
12101 @item gnus-score-thread-simplify
12102 @vindex gnus-score-thread-simplify
12103 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"5-;vI=Bj$O%9%l%C%I$HF1$8J}K!$GI=Bj%9%3%"\e(B
12104 \e$B$N$?$a$KC1=c2=$5$l$^$9\e(B---\e$B8=:_$N\e(B gnus-simplify-subject-functions \e$B$NCM$K$h$C\e(B
12105 \e$B$F!#%9%3%"EPO?$,\e(B @code{\e$BJ8;zNsItJ,\e(B} \e$B$+\e(B @code{\e$B@53N$J\e(B} \e$B9gCW$r;H$C$F$$$k$H!"\e(B
12106 \e$B9gCW$b$3$NJ}K!$GC1=c2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12107
12108 @end table
12109
12110
12111 @node Score File Format
12112 @section \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%kMM<0\e(B
12113 @cindex score file format
12114
12115 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$OC1=c$JMM<0$N$b$N$@$1$r4^$`\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%U%!\e(B
12116 \e$B%$%k$G$9!#L5F\Ce$JMxMQ<T$O$3$l$rJT=8$7$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#A4$F$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B
12117 \e$B$+$iJQ99$5$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12118
12119 \e$B$H$K$+$/!"$=$l$r<+J,$G$$$8$C$F$_$?$/$J$C$?$N$J$i!"Nc$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
12120
12121 @lisp
12122 (("from"
12123   ("Lars Ingebrigtsen" -10000)
12124   ("Per Abrahamsen")
12125   ("larsi\\|lmi" -50000 nil R))
12126  ("subject"
12127   ("Ding is Badd" nil 728373))
12128  ("xref"
12129   ("alt.politics" -1000 728372 s))
12130  ("lines"
12131   (2 -100 nil <))
12132  (mark 0)
12133  (expunge -1000)
12134  (mark-and-expunge -10)
12135  (read-only nil)
12136  (orphan -10)
12137  (adapt t)
12138  (files "/hom/larsi/News/gnu.SCORE")
12139  (exclude-files "all.SCORE")
12140  (local (gnus-newsgroup-auto-expire t)
12141         (gnus-summary-make-false-root empty))
12142  (eval (ding)))
12143 @end lisp
12144
12145 \e$B$3$NNc$O$?$$$F$$$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NMWAG$r@bL@$7$F$$$^$9!#0c$C$?J}K!$K$D$$\e(B
12146 \e$B$F$O!"\e(B@pxref{Advanced Scoring} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12147
12148 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B lisp \e$B%3!<%I$N$h$&$K8+$($^$9$,!"<B:]$O$3$3$K$"$k$b$N$O2?$b\e(B 
12149 @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} (eval) \e$B$5$l$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"\e(Blisp \e$B%j!<%@!<$,$3$NMM<0$rFI$_9~$`\e(B
12150 \e$B$N$K;H$o$l$^$9$N$G!"0UL#E*$KM-8z$G$J$$$H$7$F$b!"J8K!E*$K$OM-8z$G$9!#\e(B
12151
12152 \e$B$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$O\e(B6\e$B$D$N%-!<$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12153
12154 @table @code
12155
12156 @item \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B (STRING)
12157 \e$B$b$7%-!<$,J8;zNs$G$"$k$H!"$=$l$O9gCW$,<B9T$5$l$k%X%C%@!<$NL>A0$G$9!#%9%3\e(B
12158 \e$B%"$O$3$l$i$N\e(B8\e$B$D$N%X%C%@!<$@$1$K<B9T$5$l$^$9\e(B: @code{From}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Subject}\e$B!"\e(B
12159 @code{References}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Message-ID}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Xref}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Lines}\e$B!"\e(B
12160 @code{Chars}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Date} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%X%C%@!<$K2C$($F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K5-;vA4\e(B
12161 \e$BBN$r<hF@$7$F\e(B,\e$B5-;v$N$h$jBg$-$JItJ,$G9gCW$r9T$&$h$&$K$9$k\e(B3\e$B$D$NJ8;zNs$,$"$j\e(B
12162 \e$B$^$9\e(B: @code{Body} \e$B$O5-;v$NK\BN\e(B (Body) \e$B$G9gCW$r<B9T$7!"\e(B@code{Head} \e$B$O5-;v\e(B
12163 \e$B$N%X%C%@!<\e(B (Head) \e$B$G9gCW$r<B9T$7!"\e(B@code{All} \e$B$O5-;vA4BN$G9gCW$r<B9T$7$^\e(B
12164 \e$B$9!#:G8e$N$3$l$i$N\e(B3\e$B$D$N%-!<$r;H$&;v$O%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$KB.EY$r\e(B @emph{\e$B$+\e(B
12165 \e$B$J$j\e(B} \e$BCY$/$9$k;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#%9%3%"$rIU$1$k;v$N$G$-$k:G8e$N\e(B 
12166 ``\e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B'' \e$B$O\e(B @code{Followup} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%9%3%"EPO?$O$=$l$K9gCW$9$k\e(B
12167 \e$B5-;v$X$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N$?$a$N?7$7$$%9%3%"EPO?$,IU$12C$($i$l$k;v$K\e(B
12168 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12169
12170 \e$B$3$N%-!<$KB3$/$N$OG$0U$N?t$N%9%3%"EPO?$G!"$=$l$>$l$N%9%3%"EPO?$O\e(B1\e$B$D$+$i\e(B4
12171 \e$B$D$^$G$NMWAG$r;}$A$^$9!#\e(B
12172 @enumerate
12173
12174 @item
12175 \e$B:G=i$NMWAG$O\e(B @dfn{\e$B9gCWMWAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$?$$$F$$$N%X%C%@!<$G$O$3$l$OJ8;zNs$G$9\e(B
12176 \e$B$,!"\e(BLines \e$B$H\e(B Chars \e$B%X%C%@!<$G$O$3$l$O@0?t$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12177
12178 @item
12179 \e$B$b$7\e(B2\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$9$k$J$i!"$=$l$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$B%9%3%"MW\e(B
12180 \e$BAG\e(B}\e$B!#$3$N?t;z$OIi$NL58BBg$+$i@5$NL58BBg$^$G$N4V$N@0?t$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$b\e(B
12181 \e$B$79gCW$,@.8y$9$l$P!"$3$N?t;z$,5-;v$N%9%3%"$K2C$($i$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$NMWAG$,\e(B
12182 \e$BB8:_$7$F$$$J$1$l$P!"?t;z\e(B @code{gnus-score-interactive-default-score} \e$B$,\e(B
12183 \e$BBe$o$j$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B1000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12184
12185 @item
12186 \e$B$b$7\e(B3\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"$=$l$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$BF|IUMW\e(B
12187 \e$BAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NF|IU$O:G8e$K$3$N%9%3%"EPO?$,9gCW$7$?;~9o$r<($7!"$3$l$O%9%3\e(B
12188 \e$B%"EPO?$N4|8B@Z$l>C5n5!9=$N5!G=$N$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$3$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$J\e(B
12189 \e$B$1$l$P!"%9%3%"EPO?$O1JB3$7$^$9!#F|IU$O5*85A0\e(B1\e$BG/\e(B12\e$B7n\e(B31\e$BF|$+$i7P2a$7$?F|$K\e(B
12190 \e$B$A$N?t$GI=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12191
12192 @item
12193 \e$B$b$7\e(B4\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"$=$l$O%7%s%\%k$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B---@dfn{\e$B7?\e(B
12194 \e$BMWAG\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$3$NMWAG$O$3$N%9%3%"EPO?$,5-;v$K9gCW$9$k$+$I$&$+$rD4$Y$k$N$K\e(B
12195 \e$B$I$N4X?t$,;H$o$l$k$Y$-$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12196
12197 @table @dfn
12198
12199 @item From, Subject, References, Xref, Message-ID
12200 \e$B$?$$$F$$$N%X%C%@!<$N7?$KBP$7$F!"\e(B@code{r} \e$B$H\e(B @code{R} (\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B) (regexp) 
12201 \e$B$d!"\e(B@code{s} \e$B$H\e(B @code{S} (\e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt\e(B) (substring) \e$B7?!"\e(B@code{e} \e$B$H\e(B 
12202 @code{E} (\e$B@53N$J9gCW\e(B) (exact match)\e$B!"\e(B@code{w} (\e$B8l$N9gCW\e(B) (word match) \e$B7?\e(B
12203 \e$B$,B8:_$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$NMWAG$,B8:_$7$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OJ8;zNs$N0lIt$N9gCW$,MQ\e(B
12204 \e$B$$$i$l$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$_$J$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{R}\e$B!"\e(B@code{S}\e$B!"\e(B@code{E} \e$B$O9gCW$,BgJ8\e(B
12205 \e$B;z$H>.J8;z$r6hJL$9$kJ}K!$G9T$o$l$k$H$$$&E@$GB>$N$b$N$H0[$J$j$^$9!#A4$F$N\e(B
12206 \e$B$3$l$i$N0lJ8;z7?$OK\Ev$O\e(B @code{regexp}\e$B!"\e(B@code{exact}\e$B!"\e(B@code{word} \e$B7?$NC;\e(B
12207 \e$B=L7A$G!"$b$7$=$&$7$?$$$H;W$($P$3$A$i$rBe$o$j$K;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12208
12209 @item Lines, Chars
12210 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%X%C%@!<$O0c$C$?9gCW$N7?$r;H$$$^$9\e(B: @code{<}\e$B!"\e(B@code{>}\e$B!"\e(B
12211 @code{=}\e$B!"\e(B@code{>=}\e$B!"\e(B@code{<=} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12212
12213 \e$B$3$l$i$N=R8l$O$b$7\e(B
12214
12215 @example
12216 (PREDICATE HEADER MATCH)
12217 @end example
12218
12219 \e$B$NI>2A$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"??$H$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!">e5i9gCW\e(B 
12220 @code{("lines" 4 <)} (@pxref{Advanced Scoring}) \e$B$O7k2L$H$7$F0J2<$N<0$K$J\e(B
12221 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
12222
12223 @lisp
12224 (< header-value 4)
12225 @end lisp
12226
12227 \e$B$b$7$/$OB>$NJ}K!$K$7$^$7$g$&\e(B: @code{<} \e$B$r\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B$G\e(B 4 \e$B$r9gCW$H$7$F\e(B
12228 \e$B;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!"5-;v$,\e(B4\e$B9T$h$j$b>/$J$$$H$-$K%9%3%"$,DI2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B:.Mp\e(B
12229 \e$B$7$F!"H?BP$G$O$J$$$+$H9M$(0W$$$G$9!#$G$b!"$=$&$G$O$J$$$N$G$9!#;d$,;W$&$K!#\e(B)
12230
12231 \e$B9gCW$,\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B$G$J$5$l$F$$$k$H!"$$$/$D$+$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B 
12232 (@code{nndir}\e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @code{Lines} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r:n@.$7$J$$$?$a$KA4\e(B
12233 \e$B$F$N5-;v$,\e(B 0 \e$B9T$G$"$k$H$7$F07$o$l$k;v$K5$$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O$b$7>/\e(B
12234 \e$B$7$N9T$7$+$J$$5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$F$$$k$N$J$i!"JQ$J7k2L$,5/$3$jF@$k;v$K$J\e(B
12235 \e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
12236
12237 @item Date
12238 Date (\e$BF|IU\e(B) \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$O\e(B3\e$B$D$N$J$s$H$J$/$P$+$2$F$$$k9gCW$N7?$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
12239 @code{before}\e$B!"\e(B@code{at}\e$B!"\e(B@code{after} \e$B$G$9!#;d$OK\Ev$K$3$l$,LrN)$D$h$&\e(B
12240 \e$B$J5!2q$rA[A|$G$-$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$3$N4X?t$rDs6!$7$J$$$N$b$J$s$H$J$/$P$+$2$F\e(B
12241 \e$B$$$^$9!#$=$&$7$?>l9g$N$?$a$K$"$k$N$G$9!#$$$DI,MW$K$J$k$+$OC/$K$b$o$+$j$^\e(B
12242 \e$B$;$s!#E>$P$L@h$N>s$G$9!#0lEY>F$1$k$H\e(B2\e$BEYCQ$:$+$7$$!"$G$9!#K\$r%+%P!<$GH=\e(B
12243 \e$BCG$7$F$O9T$1$^$;$s!#:G=i$NF|$K@-9T0Y$r9T$C$F$$$O9T$1$^$;$s!#\e(B (\e$B$7$+$7!";d\e(B
12244 \e$B$O>/$J$/$H$b0l?M!"0zMQ$7$^$9$,!"\e(B``\e$B$3$N4X?t$O7g$+$;$J$$$b$N$G$"$k;v$,$o$+$C\e(B
12245 \e$B$?\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$??M$,F~$k$HJ9$$$F$$$^$9!#\e(B)
12246
12247 @cindex ISO8601
12248 @cindex date
12249 \e$B$b$C$HLrN)$D9gCW$N7?$O\e(B @code{\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$K$h$C$FF|IUJ8;zNs$K@5\e(B
12250 \e$B5,I=8=$rMQ$$$F9gCW$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#F|IU$O$^$:\e(B ISO8601 \e$BC;=LMM<0\e(B 
12251 (compact format) \e$B$KI8=`2=$5$l$^$9\e(B---@var{YYYYMMDD}@code{T}@var{HHMMSS} 
12252 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7A4$F$NG/$N\e(B4\e$B7n\e(B1\e$BF|$KEj9F$5$l$?A4$F$N5-;v$K$,<#$5$;$?$$$N\e(B
12253 \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@samp{....0401.........} \e$B$r9gCWJ8;zNs$H$7$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12254 (\e$BF|IU$O85!9$NI8=`;~$GJ]B8$5$l$F$$$^$9$N$G!"$=$N5-;v$,Ej9F$5$l$?$H$3$m$G\e(B4
12255 \e$B7n\e(B1\e$BF|$KEj9F$5$l$?5-;v$K9gCW$9$k;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#I8=`;~$O0l2H$K$H$C\e(B
12256 \e$B$FHs>o$KM-1W$J3Z$7$_$G$7$g$&!)\e(B)
12257
12258 @item Head, Body All
12259 \e$B$3$l$i$N\e(B3\e$B$D$N9gCW$N%-!<$O\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B (\e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$HF1$89gCW$N7?$r;H\e(B
12260 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
12261
12262 @item Followup
12263 \e$B$3$N9gCW$N%-!<$O>/$7FCJL$G!"$=$l$O\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K9gCW$7!"9gCW$7\e(B
12264 \e$B$?5-;v$@$1$G$J$/$=$N5-;v$X$NA4$F$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N%9%3%"$K$b1F6A$7$^$9!#\e(B
12265 \e$B$3$l$O$?$H$($P!"$"$J$?<+?H$N5-;v$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$N%9%3%"$rA}$d$7$?$j!"\e(B
12266 \e$BNI$/CN$i$l$?LdBj;y$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W5-;v$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$?$j$9$k$N$K;H$o$l\e(B
12267 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,;H$&$N$HF1$87?$N9gCW$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<\e(B
12268 \e$B$r;H$&$H!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{ADAPT} \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
12269
12270 @item Thread
12271 \e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<$O\e(B @code{Followup} \e$B9gCW%-!<$HF1$89T$KF0:n$7$^$9!#\e(B
12272 @code{Message-ID} @var{X} \e$B$G;O$^$C$F$$$k\e(B (\e$BI{\e(B)\e$B%9%l%C%I$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$?$$\e(B
12273 \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$rIU$12C$($^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{Reference} \e$B%X%C\e(B
12274 \e$B%@!<$K\e(B @var{X} \e$B$r;}$D$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K?7$7$$\e(B @samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$rDI2C$7$^\e(B
12275 \e$B$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$i$N?7$7$$\e(B @samp{thread} \e$B9gCW$O$3$l$i$N9gCW$9$k5-;v$N\e(B 
12276 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$3$l$O%9%l%C%I$N$$$/$D$+$N5-;v$,40A4$J\e(B 
12277 @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r;}$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$H$7$F$b!"%9%l%C%IA4BN$N%9%3\e(B
12278 \e$B%"$r>e$2\e(B/\e$B2<$2$G$-$k;v$rJ]>Z$7$^$9!#$3$l$r;H$&$H!"%9%l%C%I$N5-;v$K7hDjE*\e(B
12279 \e$B$G$J$$%9%3%"$,IU$/$+$b$7$l$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B (\e$B$3$N9gCW%-!<\e(B
12280 \e$B$r;H$&$H!"%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{ADAPT} \e$B$r:n$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
12281 @end table
12282 @end enumerate
12283
12284 @cindex Score File Atoms
12285 @item mark
12286 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$K$O4{FI$N\e(B
12287 \e$B0u$,IU$-$^$9!#\e(B
12288
12289 @item expunge
12290 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$O35N,%P%C\e(B
12291 \e$B%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12292
12293 @item mark-and-expunge
12294 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%3%"$N5-;v$K$O4{FI$N\e(B
12295 \e$B0u$,IU$-!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12296
12297 @item thread-mark-and-expunge
12298 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#%9%3%"$NAm7W$,$3$N?t;z$h$jDc$$%9%l%C%I\e(B
12299 \e$B$K$O4{FI$N0u$,IU$-!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12300 @code{gnus-thread-score-function} \e$B$O%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$NAm7W$r$I$N$h$&$K7W\e(B
12301 \e$B;;$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12302
12303 @item files
12304 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$OG$0U$N?t$N%U%!%$%kL>$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$b%9%3\e(B
12305 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$G$"$k$H$_$J$5$l!"$3$l$,$5$l$?$N$HF1$8$h$&$JJ}K!$GFI$_9~$^$l$^\e(B
12306 \e$B$9!#\e(B
12307
12308 @item exclude-files
12309 \e$B$3$NEPO?$N<j$,$+$j$OG$0U$N?t$N%U%!%$%kL>$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$O2?\e(B
12310 \e$B$i$+$NM}M3$GIaDL$OFI$_9~$^$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"FI$_9~$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12311
12312 @item eval
12313 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$3$NMWAG$OA4BNE*%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r07$C\e(B
12314 \e$B$F$$$k$H$-$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12315
12316 @item read-only
12317 \e$BFI$_9~$_@lMQ%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O99?7$5$l$?$jJ]B8$5$l$?$j$7$^$;$s!#A4BNE*%9%3\e(B
12318 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$O$3$N%"%H%`$r;HMQ$9$k$Y$-$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Global Score Files})\e$B!#\e(B 
12319 (\e$BCm0U\e(B: @dfn{\e$BA4BNE*\e(B} \e$B$O$3$3$G$OK\Ev$K\e(B @dfn{\e$BA4BNE*\e(B} \e$B$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#8D?ME*\e(B
12320 \e$B$JA4$F$N%0%k!<%W$KE,MQ$9$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N;v$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
12321
12322 @item orphan
12323 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O?t;z$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#?F5-;v$r;}$?$J$$5-;v$O%9%3%"$K$3$N?t;z\e(B
12324 \e$B$,2C$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{comp.lang.c} \e$B$N$h$&$JNL$NB?$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rDI\e(B
12325 \e$B$$$+$1$F$$$k$H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$*$=$i$/\e(B2,3\e$B$N%9%l%C%I$H?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$@$1$r\e(B
12326 \e$BDI$$$?$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12327
12328 \e$B0J2<$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?$K$h$C$F$=$l$r$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
12329
12330 @example
12331         (orphan -500)
12332         (mark-and-expunge -100)
12333 @end example
12334
12335 \e$B:G=i$K$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$@$1$r8+$^$9!#$=$l$+$i$*\e(B
12336 \e$B$b$7$m$$$H;W$C$?%9%l%C%I$N%9%3%"$r>e$2\e(B (@kbd{I T} \e$B$b$7$/$O\e(B @kbd{I S} \e$B$K\e(B
12337 \e$B$h$C$F\e(B)\e$B!";D$j$rL5;k\e(B (@kbd{C y}) \e$B$7$^$9!#<!$K%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O!"$*$b\e(B
12338 \e$B$7$m$$%9%l%C%I$N?7$7$$5-;v$HA4$/?7$7$$%9%l%C%I$r8+$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12339
12340 \e$B$9$J$o$A\e(B---orphan (\e$B8I;y\e(B) \e$B%9%3%"%"%H%`$OIaDL$N%9%3%"K!B'$G$OH/8+$G$-$J$$6=L#?<$$%9%l%C%I$,>/$7B8:_$7$9$kNL$NB?$$%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
12341
12342 @item adapt
12343 \e$B$3$NEPO?$OE,1~%9%3%"$r@)8f$7$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"=i4|@_Dj\e(B
12344 \e$B$NE,1~%9%3%"K!B'$,;H$o$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{ignore} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"$3$N%0\e(B
12345 \e$B%k!<%W$K$OE,1~%9%3%"$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#$b$7%j%9%H$G$"$k$H!"$=$N%j%9%H$OE,\e(B
12346 \e$B1~%9%3%"K!B'$H$7$FMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$b$7$=$l$,B8:_$7$J$$$+!"\e(B@code{t} \e$B$d\e(B 
12347 @code{ignore} \e$B$G$J$$B>$N$b$N$G$"$l$P!"=i4|@_Dj$NE,1~%9%3%"K!B'$,;H$o$l$^\e(B
12348 \e$B$9!#$?$$$F$$$N%0%k!<%W$KE,1~%9%3%"$r;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
12349 @code{gnus-use-adaptive-scorint} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"\e(B@code{(adapt
12350 ignore)} \e$B$rE,1~%9%3%"$r$7$?$/$J$$%0%k!<%W$KA^F~$9$k$G$7$g$&!#>/$7$N%0%k!<\e(B
12351 \e$B%W$G$@$1E,1~%9%3%"$r9T$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-use-adaptive-scoring} 
12352 \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"\e(B@code{(adaptive t)} \e$B$r$=$l$r9T$$$?$$%0%k!<%W$N%9\e(B
12353 \e$B%3%"%U%!%$%k$KA^F~$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12354
12355 @item adaptive-file
12356 \e$BA4$F$NE,1~%9%3%"EPO?$O$3$NEPO?$K$h$C$FL>$E$1$i$l$?%U%!%$%k$KF~$j$^$9!#$=\e(B
12357 \e$B$l$O%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$K$bE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%"%H%`$OB?$/$N%0%k!<%W$KF1$8\e(B
12358 \e$BE,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rMQ$$$k;v$K$h$C$F!"J#?t$N%0%k!<%W$K0lEY$KE,1~%9%3%"$r\e(B
12359 \e$BIU$1$?$$$H$-$KJXMx$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12360
12361 @item local
12362 @cindex local variables
12363 \e$B$3$NEPO?$NCM$O\e(B @code{(VAR VALUE)} \e$BBP$N%j%9%H$G$"$k$Y$-$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N\e(B 
12364 @var{var} \e$B$O8=:_$N35N,%P%C%U%!$N%P%C%U%!8GM-$K$J$j!";XDj$5$l$?CM\e(B (value) 
12365 \e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$OJXMx$J!"$b$7>/$7JQ$@$H$7$F$b!"%U%C%/$r$"$^$j9%$^$J\e(B
12366 \e$B$$$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$GJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$kJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B@var{value} \e$B$OI>2A$5$l$J$$\e(B
12367 \e$B;v$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12368 @end table
12369
12370
12371 @node Score File Editing
12372 @section \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%kJT=8\e(B
12373
12374 \e$BIaDL$OA4$F$N%9%3%"L?Na$r35N,%P%C%U%!$+$iH/9T$7$^$9$,!"<j$G$=$l$i$rJT=8$7\e(B
12375 \e$B$?$$5$$K6n$i$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$N$G!"$=$l$N$?$a$N%b!<%I$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12376
12377 \e$B$=$l$OC1=c$K>/$7%+%9%?%^%$%:$5$l$?\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%b!<%I$G!"0J2<$NDI\e(B
12378 \e$B2C$NL?Na$,B8:_$7$^$9\e(B:
12379
12380 @table @kbd
12381
12382 @item C-c C-c
12383 @kindex C-c C-c (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12384 @findex gnus-score-edit-done
12385 \e$B$"$J$?$,9T$C$?JQ99$rJ]B8$7$F35N,%P%C%U%!$KLa$j$^$9\e(B 
12386 (@code{gnus-score-edit-done})\e$B!#\e(B
12387
12388 @item C-c C-d
12389 @kindex C-c C-d (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12390 @findex gnus-score-edit-insert-date
12391 \e$B8=:_$NF|IU$r?t;zMM<0$GA^F~$7$^$9\e(B (@code{gnus-score-edit-insert-date})\e$B!#\e(B
12392 \e$B$b$7$3$l$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$"$m$&$H9M$($F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$l$OK\Ev$KF|$N\e(B
12393 \e$B?t;z$G$9!#\e(B
12394
12395 @item C-c C-p
12396 @kindex C-c C-p (\e$B%9%3%"\e(B)
12397 @findex gnus-score-pretty-print
12398 \e$BE,1~%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O@0$($i$l$F$$$J$$N.57$GJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#$b$7$3$l$i$N%U%!\e(B
12399 \e$B%$%k$NFb$N0l$D$rFI$_$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$^$:\e(B @dfn{\e$BAGE($JI=<(\e(B} \e$B$r\e(B
12400 \e$B$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$NL?Na\e(B (@code{gnus-score-pretty-print}) \e$B$,$"$J$?$N$?$a\e(B
12401 \e$B$K$=$l$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
12402
12403 @end table
12404
12405 \e$B$3$N%b!<%I$r;H$&$?$a$K$O\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-score-mode} \e$B$HBG$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12406
12407 @vindex gnus-score-mode-hook
12408 @code{gnus-score-menu-hook} \e$B$,%9%3%"%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12409
12410 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G$O!"\e(B@kbd{V f} \e$B$d\e(B @kbd{V e} \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$G%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
12411 \e$BJT=8$r;O$a$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12412
12413
12414 @node Adaptive Scoring
12415 @section \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"\e(B
12416 @cindex adaptive scoring
12417
12418 \e$B$3$l$i$N%9%3%"IU$1$O$"$J$?$rM+]5$K$5$;$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$J$$$N$G!"\e(B
12419 gnus \e$B$K$O$3$l$i$rA4$F<+F0E*$K\e(B --- \e$B$^$k$GKbK!$G$b;H$C$?$h$&$K:n@.\e(B
12420 \e$B$9$kJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#$$$d$`$7$m!"?M9)L5G=$K$h$C$F!"$H$$$&J}$,@53N\e(B
12421 \e$B$+$J!#\e(B
12422
12423 @vindex gnus-use-adaptive-scoring
12424 \e$B5-;v$rFI$s$@$H$-!"$"$k$$$O5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1$?$H$-!"5-;v$r:o=|\e(B
12425 \e$B$7$?$H$-$K!"$=$N0u$r;D$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#%0%k!<%W$+$i=P$k$H$-$K\e(B
12426 gnus \e$B$O!"$=$l$i$N0u$NJU$j$rSL$.2s$j!"2?$N0u$r8+$D$1$?$+$K0MB8$7\e(B
12427 \e$B$F%9%3%"MWAG$rDI2C$7$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$O\e(B
12428 @code{gnus-use-adaptive-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$+\e(B @code{(line)} \e$B$K\e(B
12429 \e$B@_Dj$9$k$3$H$GM-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#$b$7%9%3%"$r!"I=Bj$K8=$l$k8DJL$NC1\e(B
12430 \e$B8l$r$b$H$KE,1~$5$;$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{(word)} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F\e(B
12431 \e$B$/$@$5$$!#N>J}$NE,1~J}K!$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B@code{(word
12432 line)} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12433
12434 @vindex gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist
12435 @code{gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist} \e$BJQ?t$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k\e(B
12436 \e$B$3$H$G!"%9%3%"IU$1$N=hM}$r40A4$K@)8f$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$3$N$h$&$J\e(B
12437 \e$B46$8$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12438
12439 @lisp
12440 (defvar gnus-default-adaptive-score-alist
12441   '((gnus-unread-mark)
12442     (gnus-ticked-mark (from 4))
12443     (gnus-dormant-mark (from 5))
12444     (gnus-del-mark (from -4) (subject -1))
12445     (gnus-read-mark (from 4) (subject 2))
12446     (gnus-expirable-mark (from -1) (subject -1))
12447     (gnus-killed-mark (from -1) (subject -3))
12448     (gnus-kill-file-mark)
12449     (gnus-ancient-mark)
12450     (gnus-low-score-mark)
12451     (gnus-catchup-mark (from -1) (subject -1))))
12452 @end lisp
12453
12454 \e$B8+$F$*J,$+$j$N$h$&$K!"$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$N3FMWAG$O!"%-!<$H$7$F0u\e(B (\e$BJQ\e(B
12455 \e$B?tL>$+$b$7$/$O\e(B ``\e$BK\Ev$N\e(B'' \e$B0u\e(B --- \e$B$D$^$jJ8;z\e(B)\e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$N%-!<\e(B
12456 \e$B$N8e$K$OG$0U$N?t$N%X%C%@!<\e(B/\e$B%9%3%"$NAH$,B3$-$^$9!#$b$7$=$N%-!<$N\e(B
12457 \e$B8e$K%X%C%@!<\e(B/\e$B%9%3%"$NAH$,0l$D$b$J$1$l$P!"$=$N%-!<$,5-;v$N0u$H$7\e(B
12458 \e$B$F$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$KBP$7$F$OE,1~@-%9%3%"$O<B9T$5$l$^$;$s!#Nc$($P>e\e(B
12459 \e$B5-$NNc$G$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-unread-mark} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$OE,1~@-%9%3\e(B
12460 \e$B%"$NEPO?9`L\$K$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
12461
12462 \e$B3F5-;v$O$?$@0l$D$N0u$7$+;}$AF@$J$$$N$G!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$K$O$3$l$i\e(B
12463 \e$B$N5,B'$N$&$A$?$@0l$D$7$+E,MQ$5$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12464
12465 @code{gnus-del-mark} \e$B$rNc$K<h$j$^$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$B$3$NO"A[%j%9%H$G$N0U\e(B
12466 \e$BL#$O!"$3$N0u\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A\e(B @samp{D} \e$B$N0u\e(B)\e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k5-;v$OA4$F!"\e(B
12467 @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r$b$H$K\e(B -4 \e$B2<$2$i$l\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$G\e(B -1 \e$B2<\e(B
12468 \e$B$2$i$l$k%9%3%"EPO?$,DI2C$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$r$"$J$?$NJP8+$K9g$o$;$FJQ\e(B
12469 \e$B99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12470
12471 \e$B$b$7\e(B 10 \e$B8D$N5-;v$KF1$8\e(B subject \e$B$G\e(B @code{gnus-del-mark} \e$B$N0u$,$D\e(B
12472 \e$B$$$F$$$?$H$9$k$H!"$3$N0u$KBP$9$k5,B'$O==2sE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$O$D\e(B
12473 \e$B$^$j!"$=$N\e(B subject \e$B$O\e(B -1 \e$B$N==G\$N%9%3%"$rF@$^$9!#$=$NCM$O!";d$,\e(B
12474 \e$BBg$-$/8m2r$7$F$$$J$$$+$.$j!"\e(B-10 \e$B$N$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
12475
12476 \e$B$b$7<+F04|8B@Z$l>C5n\e(B (\e$B%a!<%k\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W\e(B (@pxref{Expiring Mail})
12477 \e$B$,$"$l$P!"4{FI5-;v$K$OA4$F\e(B @samp{E} \e$B0u$,$D$1$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O$*$=\e(B
12478 \e$B$i$/!"E,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1$r$A$g$C$H$P$+$jIT2DG=$K$9$k$N$G!"<+F04|8B\e(B
12479 \e$B@Z$l>C5n$HE,1~@-%9%3%"$O0l=o$K$O$&$^$/$d$C$F$$$1$^$;$s!#\e(B
12480
12481 \e$B%9%3%"$r$D$1$i$l$k%X%C%@!<$K$O\e(B @code{from}\e$B!"\e(B @code{subject}\e$B!"\e(B
12482 @code{message-id}\e$B!"\e(B @code{references}\e$B!"\e(B @code{xref}\e$B!"\e(B 
12483 @code{lines}\e$B!"\e(B@code{chars}\e$B!"\e(B@code{date} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$5$i$K\e(B
12484 @code{followup} \e$B$K$b%9%3%"IU$1$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
12485 @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;HMQ$7$F\e(B @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%^%C%A!"\e(B
12486 \e$B$9$J$o$A$3$l$KB3$$$?%9%l%C%I$K%^%C%A$9$kE,1~@-%9%3%"EPO?$r:n@.$7\e(B
12487 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
12488
12489 \e$B$^$?\e(B @code{thread} \e$B$K$b%9%3%"IU$1$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O%9%l%C\e(B
12490 \e$B%ICf$NA4$F$N5-;v$K%9%3%"IU$1$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{thread} \e$B$N%^%C\e(B
12491 \e$B%A$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$C$F5-;v$N\e(B @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B
12492 \e$B$K%^%C%A$5$;$^$9!#%^%C%A$,5/$3$C$?$i$=$N5-;v$N\e(B @code{Message-ID}
12493 \e$B$,\e(B @code{thread} \e$B5,B'$KDI2C$5$l$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$A$g$C$H9M$($F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12494 \e$B8e$GF,DKLt$rFsN3$*4+$a$7$H$-$^$9$,\e(B)
12495
12496 \e$B$3$N5!9=$r;H$&$J$i$P!"$H$-$I$-5-;v$r4{FI$K$7$F$7$^$&>.$5$JJQ99$r\e(B
12497 \e$BHr$1$k$?$a$K!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B @code{mark} \e$B%"%H%`$r2?$+>.$5$$CM\e(B 
12498 --- \e$B$3$H$K$h$l$P\e(B -300 \e$B$/$i$$$K@_Dj$7$F$*$$$?J}$,NI$$$G$9!#\e(B
12499
12500 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"$r0l=54V$+$=$3$i;H$C$F$/$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$lAj1~$KD465\e(B
12501 \e$B$5$l!"$"$J$?$,2?$b8@$o$J$/$F$b!"$"$J$?$N9%$-$JEj9F<T$r6/D4$7!"$"\e(B
12502 \e$B$^$j9%$-$G$O$J$$Ej9F<T$r>C5n$9$k$h$&$K$J$k$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
12503
12504 \e$B$I$N%0%k!<%W$K$*$$$FE,1~@-%9%3%"$r:nF0$5$;$k$+$O!"%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12505 (@pxref{Score File Format}) \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F@)8f$G$-$^$9!#$^$?\e(B
12506 \e$B$3$l$r;H$C$F!"0c$C$?%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F0c$C$?5,B'$r;H$&$h$&$K$b$G$-\e(B
12507 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
12508
12509 @vindex gnus-adaptive-file-suffix
12510 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"EPO?9`L\$O!"%0%k!<%WL>$K\e(B
12511 @code{gnus-adaptive-file-suffix} \e$B$rIU2C$7$?L>A0$N%U%!%$%k$KF~$l\e(B
12512 \e$B$i$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{ADAPT} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12513
12514 @vindex gnus-score-exact-adapt-limit
12515 \e$BE,1~@-%9%3%"$r9T$&$H$-$O!"ItJ,J8;zNs0lCW$d%U%!%8!<$J0lCW$r9T$C$?\e(B
12516 \e$BJ}$,!"$*$=$i$/$[$H$s$I$N>l9g$K$*$$$FNI$$7k2L$,F@$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12517 \e$B$7$+$7!"%X%C%@!<$N0lCW$7$?ItJ,$,C;$$>l9g!"0U?^$KH?$9$k$h$&$JF0:n\e(B
12518 \e$B$r$9$k2DG=@-$,Bg$-$/$J$k$N$G!"\e(B
12519 @code{gnus-score-exact-adapt-limit} \e$B$h$jC;$$D9$5$7$+0lCW$7$J$$>l\e(B
12520 \e$B9g$O40A40lCW$,9T$o$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$NLd\e(B
12521 \e$BBj$,5/$3$i$J$$$h$&$K>o$K40A40lCW$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
12522
12523 @vindex gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist
12524 \e$B>e$G=R$Y$?$h$&$K!"8DJL$NC18l$KBP$7$F$b%X%C%@!<A4BN$KBP$7$F$bE,1~\e(B
12525 \e$B$r9T$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#C18l$KBP$7$FE,1~$r9T$C$?>l9g!"\e(B
12526 @code{gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist} \e$BJQ?t$K$h$C$F!"3FC1\e(B
12527 \e$B8l$KBP$7$F$"$k0u$X$I$s$J%9%3%"$rM?$($k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12528
12529 @lisp
12530 (setq gnus-default-adaptive-word-score-alist
12531       `((,gnus-read-mark . 30)
12532         (,gnus-catchup-mark . -10)
12533         (,gnus-killed-mark . -20)
12534         (,gnus-del-mark . -15)))
12535 @end lisp
12536
12537 \e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#C18l$KBP$9$kE,1~$rM-8z$K$9$k$H!"\e(B
12538 @code{gnus-read-mark} \e$B$N0u$N$D$$$?5-;v$NI=Bj$K8=$l$kA4$F$NC18l$,!"\e(B
12539 \e$B%9%3%"$K\e(B 30 \e$BE@DI2C$9$k$H$$$&%9%3%"5,B'$r@8$_=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
12540
12541 @vindex gnus-default-ignored-adaptive-words
12542 @vindex gnus-ignored-adaptive-words
12543 @code{gnus-default-ignored-adaptive-words} \e$B$N%j%9%H$K8=$l$kC18l\e(B
12544 \e$B$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#L5;k$7$?$$C18l$rDI2C$7$?$$$H$-$O!"$3$NJQ?t$G$O$J\e(B
12545 \e$B$/\e(B @code{gnus-ignored-adaptive-words} \e$B%j%9%H$NJ}$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12546
12547 @vindex gnus-adaptive-word-syntax-table
12548 \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$,=*N;$7$?$H$-!"\e(B@code{gnus-adaptive-word-syntax-table}
12549 \e$B$NJ8K!I=$,$=$N1F6A$r<u$1$^$9!#$3$l$OI8=`$NJ8K!I=$H;w$F$$$^$9$,!"\e(B
12550 \e$BC18l$N9=@.MWAG$H$J$i$J$$J8;z$N?t$b9MN8$7$^$9!#\e(B
12551
12552 @vindex gnus-adaptive-word-minimum
12553 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-adaptive-word-minimum} \e$B$K?t;z$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"\e(B
12554 \e$BC18lE,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1=hM}$K$*$$$F!"5-;v$N%9%3%"$,$3$N?t;z$h$j$b>.\e(B
12555 \e$B$5$/$J$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
12556
12557 \e$B$3$N5!9=$r$7$P$i$/;H$C$F$_$?8e$K$O!"$"$J$?$,$I$s$JC18l$,9%$-$G\e(B
12558 \e$B$I$s$JC18l$,7y$$$+$r!"$3$N5,B'$rDL$7$F?GCG$9$kMxMQ<T@:?@J,@OL?Na\e(B
12559 @code{gnus-psychoanalyze-user} \e$B$r=q$$$F$_$k$HNI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12560 \e$B$$$d!"NI$/$J$$$+$J!#\e(B
12561
12562 \e$BC18lE,1~@-%9%3%"IU$1$OHs>o$K<B83E*$J$b$N$G$"$C$F!":#8eJQ99$5$l$k\e(B
12563 \e$B$G$"$m$&$H$$$&$3$H$O?4$KN1$a$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#Bh0l0u>]$G$O!"$3$l\e(B
12564 \e$B$O8=>u$G$OA4$/;H$$J*$K$J$i$J$$$h$&$K;W$($^$9!#$3$l$r$b$C$H;H$($k\e(B
12565 \e$B$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B(\e$B$h$j87L)$JE}7WE*<jK!$r4,$-E:$($K$7$F\e(B) \e$B$5$i\e(B
12566 \e$B$J$k:n6H$,I,MW$H$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12567
12568
12569 @node Home Score File
12570 @section \e$B%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12571
12572 \e$B?7$7$$%9%3%"%U%!%$%kEPO?9`L\$,F~$l$i$l$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O!"%[!<%`\e(B
12573 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B @dfn{home score file} \e$B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o\e(B
12574 (\e$B=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B) \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K$J$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
12575 @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$BMQ$N%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$O\e(B
12576 @file{gnu.emacs.gnus.SCORE} \e$B$H$J$k$o$1$G$9!#\e(B
12577
12578 \e$B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$l$O$"$J$?$N$*K>$_$G$O$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$?$/$5\e(B
12579 \e$B$s$N%0%k!<%W4V$G6&DL$N%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r6&M-$9$k$HJXMx$J$H$-\e(B
12580 \e$B$,B?$$$G$7$g$&\e(B --- \e$BNc$($PA4$F$N\e(B @samp{emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%W$GF1$8%[!<\e(B
12581 \e$B%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12582
12583 @vindex gnus-home-score-file
12584 \e$B$3$l$r@)8f$9$kJQ?t$,\e(B @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$O0J\e(B
12585 \e$B2<$NCM$r<h$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
12586
12587 @enumerate
12588 @item
12589 \e$BJ8;zNs!#$3$N>l9g$3$N%U%!%$%k$,A4$F$N%0%k!<%W$G%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$\e(B
12590 \e$B%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12591
12592 @item
12593 \e$B4X?t!#$3$N4X?t$N7k2L$,%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#$3\e(B
12594 \e$B$N4X?t$O%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$r0z?t$H$7$F8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12595
12596 @item
12597 \e$B%j%9%H!#$3$N%j%9%H$NMWAG$O0J2<$NCM$r<h$jF@$^$9!#\e(B
12598
12599 @enumerate
12600 @item
12601 @var{(regexp file-name)}\e$B!#\e(B@var{regexp} \e$B$,%0%k!<%WL>$K%^%C%A$9$l\e(B
12602 \e$B$P!"\e(B@var{file-name} \e$B$,%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12603
12604 @item
12605 \e$B4X?t!#$3$N4X?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$rJV$;$P!"$=$NJV5QCM$,%[!<%`%9%3\e(B
12606 \e$B%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12607
12608 @item
12609 \e$BJ8;zNs!#\e(B \e$B$3$NJ8;zNs$r%[!<%`%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H$7$F;HMQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
12610 @end enumerate
12611
12612 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$NCf$+$i%^%C%A$9$k$b$N$r!":G=i$+$i8e$m$NJ}$K8~$+$C$FC5\e(B
12613 \e$B$7$F$$$-$^$9!#\e(B
12614
12615 @end enumerate
12616
12617 \e$B$H$$$&$o$1$G!"C1$K0l8D$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$$>l9g$O!"0J2<$N$h\e(B
12618 \e$B$&$K$9$l$P$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12619
12620 @lisp
12621 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12622       "my-total-score-file.SCORE")
12623 @end lisp
12624
12625 \e$B$b$7A4\e(B @samp{gnu} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B @file{gnu.SCORE} \e$B$r!"\e(B
12626 \e$BA4\e(B @samp{rec} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$F\e(B @file{rec.SCORE} (\e$BEy!9\e(B) \e$B$r;H$$$?\e(B
12627 \e$B$1$l$P!"$3$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12628
12629 @lisp
12630 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12631       'gnus-hierarchial-home-score-file)
12632 @end lisp
12633
12634 \e$B$3$l$OJXMx$J$h$&$K$"$i$+$8$aDs6!$5$l$F$$$k4X?t$G$9!#\e(B
12635
12636 \e$B$b$7\e(B @samp{emacs} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H!"$=$l$H$OJL$N\e(B
12637 @samp{comp} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$!"B>$NA4It$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
12638 \e$B$G$O$=$l$>$lFH<+$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B
12639
12640 @lisp
12641 (setq gnus-home-score-file
12642       ;; All groups that match the regexp "\\.emacs"
12643       '("\\.emacs" "emacs.SCORE")
12644       ;; All the comp groups in one score file
12645        ("^comp" "comp.SCORE"))
12646 @end lisp
12647
12648 @vindex gnus-home-adapt-file
12649 @code{gnus-home-adapt-file} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$HA4\e(B
12650 \e$B$/F1$8$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9$,!"$3$l$OBe$o$j$K2?$r%[!<%`E,MQ%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
12651 \e$B%$%k$K$9$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#?7$7$$E,MQ%U%!%$%kEPO?9`L\$OA4$F!"$3$N\e(B
12652 \e$BJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l$k%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$i$l$^$9!#CM$K$OF1$8J8K!$,5v$5$l$^\e(B
12653 \e$B$9!#\e(B
12654
12655 @code{gnus-home-score-file} \e$B$H\e(B @code{gnus-home-adapt-file} \e$B$N;H\e(B
12656 \e$BMQ$K2C$($F!"%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Group Parameters}) \e$B$H%H%T%C\e(B
12657 \e$B%/%Q%i%a!<%?\e(B (@pxref{Topic Parameters}) \e$B$r;H$C$F$[$\F1MM$N$3$H$,\e(B
12658 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#%0%k!<%W!"%H%T%C%/%Q%i%a!<%?$O$3$NJQ?t$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
12659
12660
12661 @node Followups To Yourself
12662 @section \e$B<+J,<+?H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C%W\e(B
12663
12664 Gnus \e$B$O8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$+$i\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r8+$D$1=P\e(B
12665 \e$B$9$?$a$KFs$D$NL?Na$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B \e$B$=$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$O!"B>$N5-;v$K\e(B
12666 \e$B$*$1$k\e(B@code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<Cf$K$3$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
12667 \e$B$F$$$kF@E@$r!"%9%3%"5,B'$H$7$FDI2C$7$^$9!#$3$l$O<B<AE*$K!"$=$N5-\e(B
12668 \e$B;v$XJVEz$7$?5-;v$G!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$K$"$k$b$NA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"\e(B
12669 \e$B$rA}2C$5$;$^$9!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N8@$C$?$3$H$KBP$7$F$_$s$J$,Ez$($F$/\e(B
12670 \e$B$l$?$H$-!"$9$0$K$=$l$KL\$r8~$1$?$$$H$-$K$H$F$bJXMx$G$9$M!#\e(B
12671
12672 @table @code
12673
12674 @item gnus-score-followup-article
12675 @findex gnus-score-followup-article
12676 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?<+?H$N5-;v$KD>@\%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$?5-;v$K%9%3%"$r2C;;\e(B
12677 \e$B$7$^$9!#\e(B
12678
12679 @item gnus-score-followup-thread
12680 @findex gnus-score-followup-thread
12681 \e$B$3$l$O$"$J$?$N5-;v$h$j\e(B ``\e$B2<\e(B'' \e$B$N%9%l%C%I$K8=$l$k5-;vA4$F$KBP$7$F\e(B
12682 \e$B%9%3%"$r2C;;$7$^$9!#\e(B
12683 @end table
12684
12685 @vindex message-sent-hook
12686 \e$B$3$l$iFs$D$N4X?t$O!"4pK\E*$K$O$I$A$i$b\e(B @code{message-sent-hook} 
12687 \e$B$N$h$&$J%U%C%/$NCf$G;H$&$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12688
12689 \e$B$"$J$?$N<+J,$N\e(B @code{Message-ID} \e$B$r$8$C$/$j$HD/$a$F$_$k$H!"$O$8\e(B
12690 \e$B$a$NFs!";0J8;z$O>o$KF1$8$G$"$k$3$H$K5$$,$D$/$G$7$g$&!#0J2<$NFs$D\e(B
12691 \e$B$O;d$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
12692
12693 @example
12694 <x6u3u47icf.fsf@@eyesore.no>
12695 <x6sp9o7ibw.fsf@@eyesore.no>
12696 @end example
12697
12698 \e$B$D$^$j$3$N%^%7%s>e$G$N\e(B ``\e$B;d$N\e(B'' \e$B$N<1JL$O\e(B @samp{x6} \e$B$G$"$k$H$$$&\e(B
12699 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O;H$($^$9\e(B --- \e$B0J2<$N5,B'$O;d<+?H$X$N%U%)%m!<%"%C\e(B
12700 \e$B%WA4$F$KBP$7$F%9%3%"$rA}2C$5$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12701
12702 @lisp
12703 ("references"
12704  ("<x6[0-9a-z]+\\.fsf\\(_-_\\)?@@.*eyesore.no>"
12705   1000 nil r))
12706 @end lisp
12707
12708 ``\e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B'' \e$B$,:G=i$NFsJ8;z$K$J$k$+:G=i$N;0J8;z$K$J$k$+$O%7%9%F\e(B
12709 \e$B%`$K0MB8$7$^$9!#\e(B
12710
12711
12712 @node Scoring Tips
12713 @section \e$B%9%3%"IU$1$N1|5A\e(B
12714 @cindex scoring tips
12715
12716 @table @dfn
12717
12718 @item \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H\e(B
12719 @cindex crossposts
12720 @cindex scoring crossposts
12721 \e$B%/%m%9%]%9%H$N%9%3%"$rDc$/$7$?$1$l$P!"%^%C%A$5$;$k$Y$-9T$O\e(B
12722 @code{Xref} \e$B%X%C%@!<$G$9!#\e(B
12723 @lisp
12724 ("xref" (" talk.politics.misc:" -1000))
12725 @end lisp
12726
12727 @item \e$BJ#?t$N%/%m%9%]%9%H\e(B
12728 \e$B$"$k?t!"Nc$($P\e(B 3 \e$B$D0J>e$N%0%k!<%W$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$F$$$k5-;v$N\e(B
12729 \e$B%9%3%"$rDc$/$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
12730 @lisp
12731 ("xref" ("[^:\n]+:[0-9]+ +[^:\n]+:[0-9]+ +[^:\n]+:[0-9]+" -1000 nil r))
12732 @end lisp
12733
12734 @item \e$BK\J8$X$N%^%C%A\e(B
12735 \e$B$3$l$O0lHLE*$K$O$"$^$jNI$$9M$($G$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$O$H$F$bD9\e(B
12736 \e$B;~4V$+$+$C$F$7$^$&$+$i$G$9!#<B:]\e(B gnus \e$B$O!"$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$r8DJL$K\e(B
12737 \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i<hF@$7$F$3$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$N$G$9!#$G$b!"$"$J$?$O$=$l\e(B
12738 \e$B$G$b$d$j$?$$$+$bCN$l$^$;$s$M!#%^%C%A$5$;$k%-!<$O;0$D\e(B 
12739 (@code{Head}\e$B!"\e(B@code{Body}\e$B!"\e(B @code{All}) \e$B$"$k$N$G$9$,!"%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
12740 \e$B%$%kKh$K0l$DA*$s$G$=$l$K8GDj$7$?J}$,NI$$$G$9!#$b$7Fs$D$r;H$&$H!"\e(B
12741 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N5-;v$O\e(B @emph{\e$BFs2s\e(B} \e$B<hF@$5$l$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B 
12742 @code{Head} \e$B$+$i$A$g$C$H$@$1!"\e(B@code{Body} \e$B$+$i$A$g$C$H$@$1%^%C%A\e(B
12743 \e$B$5$;$?$$!"$H$$$&$N$G$"$l$P!"AGD>$K\e(B @code{All} \e$B$r;H$C$FA4It%^%C%A\e(B
12744 \e$B$5$;$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12745
12746 @item \e$B4{FI$N0uIU$1\e(B
12747 \e$B$"$k0lDj?t;z0J2<$N%9%3%"$r;}$D5-;v$K$O!"$*$=$i$/4{FI$N0u$r$D$1$F\e(B
12748 \e$B$7$^$$$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N\e(B
12749 \e$B$b$N$rF~$l$F$*$/$3$H$K$h$C$F:G$b4JC1$K<B8=$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12750 @lisp
12751 ((mark -100))
12752 @end lisp
12753 @code{expunge} \e$B$r;H$C$FF1MM$N$3$H$r9M$($k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12754
12755 @item \e$BH]DjJ8;z%/%i%9\e(B
12756 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{[^abcd]*} \e$B$_$?$$$J$b$N$r;XDj$9$k$H!"$?$V$s4|BTDL$j$N\e(B
12757 \e$B7k2L$OF@$i$l$J$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O2~9TJ8;z$K$b%^%C%A$7$F$7$^$$!"$(!<\e(B
12758 \e$B$H!"L$CN$N@$3&$^$GB3$/$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#Be$o$j$K\e(B@code{[^abcd\n]*} 
12759 \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12760 @end table
12761
12762
12763 @node Reverse Scoring
12764 @section \e$B5U%9%3%"\e(B
12765 @cindex reverse scoring
12766
12767 \e$B$b$7!"I=Bj%X%C%@!<$K\e(B @samp{Sex with Emacs} \e$B$H$$$&J8;z$,$"$k5-;v\e(B
12768 \e$B$@$1$r;D$7$F!"$=$NB>$N5-;vA4$F$r>C5n$7$F$7$^$$$?$1$l$P!"%9%3%"%U%!\e(B
12769 \e$B%$%k$K0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$rF~$l$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12770
12771 @lisp
12772 (("subject"
12773   ("Sex with Emacs" 2))
12774  (mark 1)
12775  (expunge 1))
12776 @end lisp
12777
12778 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @samp{Sex with Emacs} \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$kA4$F$N5-;v$r=8$a$F!";D\e(B
12779 \e$B$j$r=3Ht$P$9$?$a$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1!">C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
12780
12781
12782 @node Global Score Files
12783 @section \e$B%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12784 @cindex global score files
12785
12786 \e$B4V0c$$$J$/!"B>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O\e(B ``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k:o=|%U%!%$%k\e(B 
12787 (global kill file)'' \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$OIaDL!"A4$F$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
12788 \e$B$KE,MQ$5$l$k!"%f!<%6!<$N%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K3JG<$5$l$F$$$k0l$D\e(B
12789 \e$B$N:o=|%U%!%$%k0J>e$N2?J*$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#$O$s\e(B! \e$B$A$C$]$1$J%K%e!<%9\e(B
12790 \e$B%j!<%@!<$@$M!#<e$9$.!#\e(B
12791
12792 \e$BKM$,$3$3$GOC$7$F$$$k$N$O%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$G$9!#A4@$3&Cf$+\e(B
12793 \e$B$i$N!";j$k=j$+$i$N%f!<%6!<$K$h$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k!"@$3&$N9q!9$rA4$F!"\e(B
12794 \e$B5pBg$J0l$D$N9,$;$J%9%3%"%U%!%$%kF1LA$KCD7k$5$;$k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B!
12795 Ange-score! \e$B?7$7$/$F%F%9%H$7$F$$$J$$\e(B!
12796
12797 @vindex gnus-global-score-files
12798 \e$BB>$N?M$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$&$?$a$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$O!"\e(B
12799 @code{gnus-global-score-files} \e$BJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$@$1$G$9!#$=$l\e(B
12800 \e$B$>$l$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%kKh$K!"$"$k$$$O$=$l$>$l$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k%G%#%l\e(B
12801 \e$B%/%H%jKh$KBP$7$F0l$D$N9`L\$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$I$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12802 \e$B$r$I$N%0%k!<%W$K;H$&$N$,E,@Z$G$"$k$+$r<+J,$G7hDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
12803
12804 \e$BNc$($P\e(B
12805 @file{/ftp@@ftp.gnus.org:/pub/larsi/ding/score/soc.motss.SCORE}
12806 \e$B$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$H\e(B @file{/ftp@@ftp.some-where:/pub/score} \e$B%G%#%l\e(B
12807 \e$B%/%H%j$K$"$kA4$F$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
12808
12809 @lisp
12810 (setq gnus-global-score-files
12811       '("/ftp@@ftp.gnus.org:/pub/larsi/ding/score/soc.motss.SCORE"
12812         "/ftp@@ftp.some-where:/pub/score/"))
12813 @end lisp
12814
12815 @findex gnus-score-search-global-directories
12816 \e$B$I$&$@$$!"4JC1$@$m$&\e(B? \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%jL>$O\e(B @samp{/} \e$B$G=*$o$i$J$/$F$O\e(B
12817 \e$B$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$OIaDL$O!"0l2s$N\e(B gnus \e$B;HMQ4|4VCf\e(B
12818 \e$B$K0l2s$@$1$7$+FI$_9~$_$^$;$s!#$b$71s3V%G%#%l%/%H%j$r<jF0$G:FFI$_\e(B
12819 \e$B9~$_$9$kI,MW$,=P$F$-$?$i!"\e(B
12820 @code{gnus-score-search-global-directories} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
12821 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
12822
12823 \e$B$?$@$78=;~E@$G$O!"$3$N%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$&$H%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$N$,$$$/$i\e(B
12824 \e$B$+CY$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$D$^$j\e(B --- \e$B$+$J$j!"$G$9$1$I\e(B)
12825
12826 \e$B$b$7%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r!"B>$N?M$?$A$K;H$C$F$b$i$&$h$&$K0];}$7$?$/$J$C\e(B
12827 \e$B$F$-$?$i!"C1$K$"$J$?$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rF?L>\e(B FTP \e$B$KCV$$$F!"@$3&Cf\e(B
12828 \e$B$K8xI=$7$F$/$@$5$$!#5U;J2q<T$K$J$l$k$h\e(B! \e$B$=$N8e$KB3$$$F4V0c$$$J$/\e(B
12829 \e$B5/$3$k5U;J2q<T@oAh!"$9$J$o$A?M!9$N6&46$r>!$A<h$k$?$a$N5U;J2q<T$N\e(B
12830 \e$B@o$$$K;22C$9$k$3$H$G!"H`$i$N%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K4V0c$C$?A0Ds$r;H$o$;\e(B
12831 \e$B$k$h$&$KM6F3$9$k$N$@\e(B! \e$B$d$C$?\e(B! \e$B$3$l$G%M%C%H$O5_$o$l$k\e(B!
12832
12833 \e$B0J2<$K!"5U;J2q<T$J$j$?$,$j$N$?$a$NHk5;$r$$$/$D$+!"B(@J$G=R$Y$^$9!#\e(B
12834
12835 @itemize @bullet
12836
12837 @item
12838 \e$BHs>o$KB?$/$N>l=j$K%/%m%9%]%9%H$5$l$F$$$k5-;v$O4V0c$$$J$/6}$G$"$k!#\e(B
12839 @item
12840 \e$B0l8D$NITE,@Z$J5-;v$r8:E@$9$k$K$O!"\e(B@code{Message-ID} \e$B$G8:E@$9$k!#\e(B
12841 @item
12842 \e$BFC$KAG@2$i$7$$Ej9F<T$?$A$O1JB3E*$J<gLrC#$H$7$F2C;;$9$k!#\e(B
12843 @item
12844 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N7{>OL5;k$NEj9F$rIQHK$K7+$jJV$9Ej9F<T$O!"@dLG$5$;$F\e(B
12845 \e$B$7$^$C$F:9$7;Y$($J$$!#\e(B
12846 @item
12847 @code{mark} \e$B$H\e(B @code{expunge} \e$B%"%H%`$r@_Dj$7!"1x$i$o$7$$5-;v$r40\e(B
12848 \e$BA4$KAr$j5n$k!#\e(B
12849
12850 @item
12851 \e$B>C5n$N%9%3%"9`L\$r;H$C$F%U%!%$%k$NBg$-$5$r>.$5$/M^$($k!#$G$b$*$=\e(B
12852 \e$B$i$/$O!"%5%$%H$K$h$C$F8E$$5-;v$rD94|4VJ]B8$9$k$h$&$K!"4|8B@Z$l>C\e(B
12853 \e$B5n$N4|4V$OD9$/<h$k$G$7$g$&$1$l$I$b!#\e(B
12854 @end itemize
12855
12856 ... \e$B2L$?$7$FB>$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O>-Mh!"%0%m!<%P%k%9%3%"%U%!%$%k\e(B
12857 \e$B$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$G$7$g$&$+\e(B? @emph{\e$B$&$U$U\e(B}\e$B!#$=$&!"$I$&9M$($F$_$?$C\e(B
12858 \e$B$F!"\e(BBlue Wave \e$B$d\e(B xrn \e$B$d\e(B 1stReader \e$B$H$+$$$C$?%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$O%9\e(B
12859 \e$B%3%"$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$Y$-$@$M!#:#$O8GBC$r0{$s$G8+<i$k$3$H$K$7$^$7$g\e(B
12860 \e$B$&$+\e(B?
12861
12862
12863 @node Kill Files
12864 @section \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k\e(B
12865 @cindex kill files
12866
12867 Gnus \e$B$O$^$@!"$"$N$&$6$C$?$$8E$$>C5n%U%!%$%k$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12868 \e$B<B:]>C5n%U%!%$%k$N9`L\$O$b$&>C$7$F$b$h$$$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$O\e(B Daniel
12869 Quinlan \e$B$,%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r9M$(=P$9A0$K;d$,=q$$$?$b$N$J$N$G!"$=$N\e(B
12870 \e$B%3!<%I$O$^$@;D$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
12871
12872 \e$BMW$9$k$K!">C5n=hM}$O%9%3%"=hM}$h$j$b$+$J$jCY$$$N$G\e(B (\e$B;d$N8@$$$?$$\e(B
12873 \e$B$N$O\e(B @emph{\e$B$b$N$9$4$/\e(B})\e$B!"$"$J$?$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$K\e(B
12874 \e$B=q$-49$($?J}$,NI$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12875
12876 \e$B$$$:$l$K$;$h!">C5n%U%!%$%k$OIaDL$N\e(B @code{emacs-lisp} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G$9!#\e(B
12877 \e$B$3$N%U%!%$%k$NCf$K$O$I$s$J7A<0$G$bF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$D$^$j>C\e(B
12878 \e$B5n%U%!%$%k$r%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K<B9T$9$k0l<o$N86;OE*$J%U%C%/4X\e(B
12879 \e$B?t$N$h$&$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$^$"$=$l$,$"$^$j$$$$J}K!$G$O$J$$$H\e(B
12880 \e$B$7$F$b$M!#\e(B
12881
12882 \e$BDL>o$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
12883
12884 @lisp
12885 (gnus-kill "From" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
12886 (gnus-kill "Subject" "ding")
12887 (gnus-expunge "X")
12888 @end lisp
12889
12890 \e$B$3$l$O;d$,=q$$$?A4$F$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$r$D$1!"35N,%P%C%U%!$+$i0u$N\e(B
12891 \e$B$D$$$?5-;v$r:o=|$7$^$9!#$H$C$F$bJXMx$G$9!#$"$J$?$b$=$&;W$&$G$7$g!#\e(B
12892
12893 \e$BB>$N%W%m%0%i%`$G$OA4$/0c$&>C5n%U%!%$%k$N9=J8$r;H$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$7\e(B
12894 gnus \e$B$,\e(B @code{rn} \e$B$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$i$7$-$b$N$K=P2q$C$?$i!"2?$H$+$=\e(B
12895 \e$B$l$r2r<a$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
12896
12897 GNUS \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k$?$a$NFs$D$N35N,%P%C%U%!4X?t$,$"$j$^\e(B
12898 \e$B$9!#\e(B
12899
12900 @table @kbd
12901
12902 @item M-k
12903 @kindex M-k (Summary)
12904 @findex gnus-summary-edit-local-kill
12905 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
12906 (@code{gnus-summary-edit-local-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
12907
12908 @item M-K
12909 @kindex M-K (Summary)
12910 @findex gnus-summary-edit-global-kill
12911 \e$B0lHL>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
12912 (@code{gnus-summary-edit-global-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
12913 @end table
12914
12915 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$kFs$D$N%0%k!<%W%b!<%I4X?t$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
12916
12917 @table @kbd
12918
12919 @item M-k
12920 @kindex M-k (Group)
12921 @findex gnus-group-edit-local-kill
12922 \e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B
12923 (@code{gnus-group-edit-local-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
12924
12925 @item M-K
12926 @kindex M-K (Group)
12927 @findex gnus-group-edit-global-kill
12928 \e$B0lHL>C5n%U%!%$%k$rJT=8$9$k\e(B (@code{gnus-group-edit-global-kill})\e$B!#\e(B
12929 @end table
12930
12931 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%kJQ?t!#\e(B
12932
12933 @table @code
12934 @item gnus-kill-file-name
12935 @vindex gnus-kill-file-name
12936 @samp{soc.motss} \e$B%0%k!<%WMQ$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$ODL>o\e(B
12937 @file{soc.motss.KILL} \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%kL>$rF@$k$?$a$K\e(B
12938 \e$B%0%k!<%WL>$KIU2C$5$l$k@\Hx<-$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-kill-file-name} \e$BJQ?t\e(B
12939 \e$B$GM?$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k\e(B'' \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$O\e(B (\e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$N\e(B
12940 \e$B0UL#$G$N\e(B ``\e$B%0%m!<%P%k\e(B'' \e$B$8$c$J$$$h!"$b$A$m$s\e(B) \e$BC1$K\e(B @file{KILL}\e$B$H\e(B
12941 \e$B$$$&L>A0$G$9!#\e(B
12942
12943 @vindex gnus-kill-save-kill-file
12944 @item gnus-kill-save-kill-file
12945 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O=hM}$N8e$K>C5n%U%!%$\e(B
12946 \e$B%k$rJ]B8$7$^$9!#$3$l$O4|8B@Z$l:o=|$r9T$&>C5n$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$KI,\e(B
12947 \e$BMW$G$9!#\e(B
12948
12949 @item gnus-apply-kill-hook
12950 @vindex gnus-apply-kill-hook
12951 @findex gnus-apply-kill-file-unless-scored
12952 @findex gnus-apply-kill-file
12953 \e$B%0%k!<%W$K>C5n%U%!%$%k$rE,MQ$9$k$?$a$K8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#$3$l$O\e(B
12954 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{(gnus-apply-kill-file)} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7F1$8%0%k!<\e(B
12955 \e$B%W$KBP$7$F%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$,$"$k>l9g$K$O>C5n%U%!%$%k$rL5;k$7$?$1$l\e(B
12956 \e$B$P!"$3$N%U%C%/$r\e(B @code{(gnus-apply-kill-file-unless-scored)} \e$B$K\e(B
12957 \e$B@_Dj$7$^$9!#>C5n%U%!%$%k$r=hM}$5$;$?$/$J$1$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
12958 @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
12959
12960 @item gnus-kill-file-mode-hook
12961 @vindex gnus-kill-file-mode-hook
12962 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k%b!<%I%P%C%U%!Fb$G8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
12963
12964 @end table
12965
12966
12967 @node Converting Kill Files
12968 @section \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$NJQ49\e(B
12969 @cindex kill files
12970 @cindex converting kill files
12971
12972 \e$B$"$J$?$,8E$$>C5n%U%!%$%k$r$I$C$5$j;}$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$=$l$i$r\e(B
12973 \e$B%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$KJQ49$7$?$/$J$k$G$7$g$&!#$b$7$=$l$i$,\e(B ``\e$BIaDL$N\e(B'' 
12974 \e$B$d$D$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@file{gnus-kill-to-score.el} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&$3$H\e(B
12975 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"<j$GJQ49$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
12976
12977 \e$B>C5n%U%!%$%k$+$i%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$X$NJQ49%Q%C%1!<%8$O!"I8=`$G$O\e(B
12978 gnus \e$B$K$O4^$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
12979 @file{http://www.stud.ifi.uio.no/~larsi/ding-other/gnus-kill-to-score}
12980 \e$B$+$iF~<j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
12981
12982 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$N>C5n%U%!%$%k$,Hs>o$KJ#;($J$b$N$G$"$l$P\e(B --- \e$B$=$l$K\e(B
12983 @code{gnus-kill} \e$B7A<00J30$N$b$N$,$?$/$5$s4^$^$l$F$$$l$P!"$=$l$i\e(B
12984 \e$B$r<j$GJQ49$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$"$k$$$OC1$K$=$l$i$r!"$=$N$^$^$K\e(B
12985 \e$B$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O0JA0F1MM$K$=$l$i$r;H$C$F$/$l$k$G$7$g\e(B
12986 \e$B$&!#\e(B
12987
12988
12989 @node GroupLens
12990 @section GroupLens
12991 @cindex GroupLens
12992
12993 GoupLens \e$B$O!"KhF|:n@.$5$l$kB?$/$NNL$N%K%e!<%95-;v$+$i<A$NNI$$5-;v$rB>$N\e(B
12994 \e$B?M$H6&$K8+$D$1$k$N$r=u$1$k$?$a$N6&F1A*JL5!9=$G$9!#\e(B
12995
12996 \e$B$3$l$rC#@.$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B5!9=$O$"$J$?$,4{$KFI$s$@5-;v$KBP$9$k0U8+\e(B
12997 \e$B$r!"F1$8$h$&$J;v$r$7$?B>$N?M$N0U8+$H7k9g$7$F!"$=$l$>$l$NL$FI%K%e!<%95-;v\e(B
12998 \e$B$K8D?M2=$5$l$?M=8@$rM?$($^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$rCg?M$N$h$&$J$b$N$@$H8+$J$7$F$/\e(B
12999 \e$B$@$5$$!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$K5-;v$N2ACM$rIU$1$k$+$r8+$F!"F1$8$h\e(B
13000 \e$B$&$K5-;v$N2ACM$rIU$1$k?M$rC5$7$^$9!#0lEY$"$J$?$N0U8+$H0lCW$9$k?M$rH/8+$9\e(B
13001 \e$B$l$P!"M=8@$N7A$G!"$=$l$i$N?M$,5-;v$r$I$&;W$&$+$r$"$J$?$K9p$2$^$9!#$"$J$?\e(B
13002 \e$B$O$3$NM=8@$r5-;v$rFI$_$?$$$+$I$&$+$r7hDj$9$k$N$KLrN)$F$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13003
13004 @menu
13005 * Using GroupLens::          \e$B$I$N$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$K\e(B GroupLens \e$B$r;H$o$;$k$h$&\e(B
13006                              \e$B$K$9$k$+!#\e(B
13007 * Rating Articles::          GropLens \e$B$K$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$KCM$rIU$1$k$+$r\e(B
13008                              \e$BCN$i$;$k!#\e(B
13009 * Displaying Predictions::   GropuLens \e$B$K$h$C$FM?$($i$l$?M=8@$rI=<($9$k!#\e(B
13010 * GroupLens Variables::      GoupLens \e$B$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k!#\e(B
13011 @end menu
13012
13013
13014 @node Using GroupLens
13015 @subsection GroupLens \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
13016
13017 GroupLens \e$B$r;H$&$?$a$K$O!"%m!<%+%k$N\e(B Better Bit Berau (BBB) \e$B$KI.L>\e(B 
13018 (pseudonym) \e$B$rEPO?$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13019 @samp{http://www.cs.umn.edu/Research/GroupLens/bbb.html} \e$B$,8=:_!"$A$^$?\e(B
13020 \e$B$KB8:_$9$kM#0l$N\e(B better bit \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13021
13022 \e$BEPO?$7$?8e$G!"$$$/$D$+$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13023
13024 @table @code
13025
13026 @item gnus-use-grouplens
13027 @vindex gnus-use-grouplens
13028 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,A4$F$N\e(B GroupLens \e$B4XO"\e(B
13029 \e$B4X?t$r%U%C%/$9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13030
13031 @item grouplens-pseudonym
13032 @vindex grouplens-pseudonym
13033 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B Better Bit Bureau \e$B$KEPO?$7$?$H$-$K$b$i$C$?I.L>$K@_Dj$5$l$k$Y\e(B
13034 \e$B$-$G$9!#\e(B
13035
13036 @item grouplens-newsgroups
13037 @vindex grouplens-newsgroups
13038 GroupLens \e$B$NM=8@$rF@$?$$$H;W$&%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
13039
13040 @end table
13041
13042 \e$B$3$l$,5/$->e$,$C$F\e(B GroupLens \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$?$a$KI,MW$J:GDc8B$N@_Dj$G$9!#0l\e(B
13043 \e$BEYEPO?$9$k$H!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$KB>$N?M$,9M$($kJ?6Q$K4p$E$$$?%9%3%"$r$"\e(B
13044 \e$B$J$?$KDs6!$9$k$3$H$r;O$a$^$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$NK\Ev$NMx1W$r<u$1$k$?$a\e(B
13045 \e$B$K$O!"<+J,<+?H$G5-;v$NCMIU$1$r;O$a$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$&$9$k$H!"\e(B
13046 GroupLens \e$B$,$"$J$?$KDs6!$9$k%9%3%"$O$"$J$?$,IaCJG<F@$9$k$h$&$J0U8+$r;}$C\e(B
13047 \e$B$??M$,4{$KCM$rIU$1$?4p$E$$$F8D?M2=$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13048
13049
13050 @node Rating Articles
13051 @subsection Rating Articles
13052
13053 GroupLens \e$B$G$O!"5-;v$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$^$G$G$=$l$r4^$s$@HO0O$GCM$rIU$1$i$l$^$9!#\e(B1
13054 \e$B$OBS0h$NL5BL8/$$$N$h$&$J$b$N$@$H9M$($i$l!"\e(B5\e$B$O5-;v$,K\Ev$KNI$$$H9M$($i$l\e(B
13055 \e$B$k$$$&;v$r0UL#$7$^$9!#$"$J$?$,<+J,<+?H$K?R$M$k4pK\E*$J<ALd$O!"\e(B``1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$N\e(B
13056 \e$BHO0O$NCf$G!"$3$l$HF1$8$h$&$J5-;v$r$b$C$HFI$_$?$$$@$m$&$+!)\e(B'' \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13057
13058 GroupLens \e$B$G!"5-;v$NCM$rEPO?$9$k$?$a$N\e(B4\e$B$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13059
13060 @table @kbd
13061
13062 @item r
13063 @kindex r (GroupLens)
13064 @findex bbb-summary-rate-article
13065 \e$B$3$N4X?t$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$NHO0O$NCMIU$1$NF~NO$rB%?J$7$^$9!#\e(B
13066
13067 @item k
13068 @kindex k (GroupLens)
13069 @findex grouplens-score-thread
13070 \e$B$3$N4X?t$OCMIU$1$NF~NO$rB%?J$7!"%9%l%C%I$NA4$F$N5-;v$rCMIU$1$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B 
13071 rec.humor \e$B$K$"$k$h$&$J$"$ND9$$4VB3$/%9%l%C%I$KBP$7$FHs>o$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#\e(B
13072
13073 @end table
13074
13075 \e$B<!$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NL?Na!"\e(B@kbd{n} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{,} \e$B$O!"$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k5-;v$N%9%3%"$K$J\e(B
13076 \e$B$k?tCM@\F,0z?t$r$H$j$^$9!#\e(B
13077
13078 @table @kbd
13079
13080 @item 1-5 n
13081 @kindex n (GroupLens)
13082 @findex grouplens-next-unread-article
13083 \e$B5-;v$NCM$rIU$1$F!"<!$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
13084
13085 @item 1-5 ,
13086 @kindex , (GroupLens)
13087 @findex grouplens-best-unread-article
13088 \e$B5-;v$NCM$rIU$1$F<!$N0lHV9b$$%9%3%"$NL$FI5-;v$K0\F0$7$^$9!#\e(B
13089
13090 @end table
13091
13092 \e$B$b$78=:_$N5-;v$K%9%3%"\e(B4\e$B$rIU$1!"<!$N5-;v$K0\F0$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{4 n} 
13093 \e$B$HC!$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13094
13095
13096 @node Displaying Predictions
13097 @subsection \e$BM=8@I=<(\e(B
13098
13099 GroupLens \e$B$O$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%95-;v$r$I$l$/$i$$5$$KF~$k$+$NM=8@$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
13100 GroupLens \e$B$+$i$NM=8@$O\e(B1\e$B$+$i\e(B5\e$B$NHO0O$K$"$j!"\e(B1\e$B$,:G0-$G\e(B5\e$B$,:GNI$G$9!#\e(B
13101 GroupLens \e$B$+$i$NM=8@$rJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
13102 \e$B$F@)8f$5$l$k\e(B3\e$B$D$NFb$N\e(B1\e$B$D$K$h$C$F;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13103
13104 @vindex gnus-grouplens-override-scoring
13105 grouplens \e$B$GM=8@$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K\e(B3\e$B$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$N%9%3%"\e(B
13106 \e$B$rIaDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B%9%3%"5!9=$K9W8%$9$k$+!">e=q$-$9$k$+$rA*$V;v$,$G$-$^$9!#>e\e(B
13107 \e$B=q$-$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#$7$+$7!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$N%9%3%"$r\e(B grouplens \e$B$N%9%3%"$KB-$9$N$r\e(B
13108 \e$B9%$`?M$b$$$^$9!#J,N%%9%3%"$N?6$kIq$$$rF@$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B
13109 @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{'separate} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$kI,\e(B
13110 \e$BMW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGroupLens \e$B$NM=8@$H\e(B grouplens \e$B%9%3%"$r7k9g$9$k$?$a$K$O$=$l\e(B
13111 \e$B$r\e(B @code{'override} \e$B$K@_Dj$7!"%9%3%"$r7k9g$9$k$?$a$K$O\e(B 
13112 @code{gnus-grouplens-override-scoring} \e$B$r\e(B @code{'combine} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
13113 \e$B7k9gIU2C5!G=$rMQ$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B@code{grouplens-prediction-offset} \e$B$H\e(B 
13114 @code{grouplens-score-scale-factor} \e$B$NCM$r@_Dj$7$?$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13115
13116 @vindex grouplens-prediction-display
13117 \e$B$I$A$i$N>l9g$G$b!"\e(BGroupLens \e$B$O\e(B2,3\e$B$NM=8@$,$I$N$h$&I=<($5$l$?$$$+$NA*Br$r\e(B
13118 \e$BM?$($^$9!#M=8@$NI=<($OJQ?t\e(B @code{grouplens-prediction-display} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B
13119 \e$B@)8f$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13120
13121 \e$B0J2<$N$b$N$,$=$NJQ?t$GM-8z$JCM$G$9!#\e(B
13122
13123 @table @code
13124 @item prediction-spot
13125 \e$BM=8@$,9b$$$[$I!"1&$NJ}$K\e(B @samp{*} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13126
13127 @item confidence-interval
13128 \e$B?t;z$N3N?.\e(B (confidence) \e$B4V3V$G$9!#\e(B
13129
13130 @item prediction-bar
13131 \e$BM=8@$,9b$$$[$I!"K@$,D9$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13132
13133 @item confidence-bar
13134 \e$B?t;z3N?.$G$9!#\e(B
13135
13136 @item confidence-spot
13137 \e$B3N?.$,9b$$$[$IE@$,Bg$-$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13138
13139 @item prediction-num
13140 \e$BIaDL$N@N$J$,$i$N?tCM$G$9!#\e(B
13141
13142 @item confidence-plus-minus
13143 \e$BM=8@$N\e(B +/- \e$B3N?.$G$9!#\e(B
13144
13145 @end table
13146
13147
13148 @node GroupLens Variables
13149 @subsection GroupLens \e$BJQ?t\e(B
13150
13151 @table @code
13152
13153 @item gnus-summary-grouplens-line-format
13154 GropuLens \e$B3HD%$N35N,%P%C%U%!$G;H$o$l$k35N,9TMM<0$G$9!#IaDL$N35N,9TMM<0$,\e(B
13155 \e$B<u$1IU$1$k$b$N$HF1$8;XDj$r<u$1IU$1$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Summary Buffer Lines})\e$B!#\e(B
13156 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B@samp{%U%R%z%l%I%(%[%4L: %-20,20n%]%) %s\n} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13157
13158 @item grouplens-bbb-host
13159 bbbd \e$B%5!<%P!<$,<B9T$5$l$F$$$k%[%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@samp{goruplens.cs.umn.edu} \e$B$,\e(B
13160 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B
13161
13162 @item grouplens-bbb-port
13163 bbbd \e$B%5!<%P!<$,<B9T$5$l$F$$$k%[%9%H$N%]!<%H$G$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B9000\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13164
13165 @item grouplens-score-offset
13166 \e$BM=8@$+$i:9$70z$-$5$l$kCM$G$9!#$D$^$j!"0UL#$N$"$k%9%3%"$K$9$k$?$a$KM=8@$N\e(B
13167 \e$BCM$+$i$3$N?t;z$r0z$-;;$7$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B0\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13168
13169 @item grouplens-score-scale-factor
13170 \e$BMxMQ<T$O$3$NJQ?t$r;H$C$F\e(B GroupLens \e$B$N%9%3%"$r3HBg$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#3]$1\e(B
13171 \e$B;;$NMWAG$O:9$70z$-$N8e$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|CM$O\e(B1\e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13172
13173 @end table
13174
13175
13176 @node Advanced Scoring
13177 @section \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$1\e(B
13178
13179 \e$BI=Bj$d\e(B From \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k$N$O==J,AGE($G$9$,!"$"$k?MFCDj$NBj$K\e(B
13180 \e$B4X$7$F8@$C$F$$$k;v$K$@$1K\Ev$K6=L#$,$"$k>l9g$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
13181 \e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(BA\e$B$5$s$,\e(B B\e$B$5$s$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$F$$$k$H$-$K8@$C$F$$$k;v$rFI$_\e(B
13182 \e$B$?$/$J$$$1$l$I!"\e(BC\e$B$5$s$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$F$$$k$H$-$O2?$r8@$C$F$$$k$+$rCN\e(B
13183 \e$B$j$?$$$H$$$&>l9g$O!)\e(B
13184
13185 \e$B>e5i%9%3%"K!B'$r;H$&;v$G!"G$0U$NJ#;($J%9%3%"$NIU$1J}$r:n@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$^\e(B
13186 \e$B$9!#\e(B
13187
13188 @menu
13189 * Advanced Scoring Syntax::     \e$BDj5A!#\e(B
13190 * Advanced Scoring Examples::   \e$B$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+!#\e(B
13191 * Advanced Scoring Tips::       \e$B$=$l$r:GBg8BMxMQ$9$k!#\e(B
13192 @end menu
13193
13194
13195 @node Advanced Scoring Syntax
13196 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$19=J8\e(B
13197
13198 \e$BIaDL$N%9%3%"K!B'$OK!B'$N:G=i$NMWAG$KJ8;zNs$,$"$j$^$9!#>e5i%9%3%"IU$1K!B'\e(B
13199 \e$B$O:G=i$NMWAG$K%j%9%H$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B2\e$BHVL\$N%j%9%H$O:G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{nil} 
13200 \e$B$G$J$$CM$KI>2A$5$l$?$H$-$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13201
13202 \e$B$3$l$i$N%j%9%H$O\e(B3\e$B$D$NO@M}:nMQ;R$+$i$J$C$F$*$j!"$=$l$i$O\e(B1\e$BJ}8~:nMQ;R$G!"?'!9\e(B
13203 \e$B$J9gCW:nMQ;R$G$9!#\e(B
13204
13205 \e$BO@M}:nMQ;R\e(B:
13206
13207 @table @code
13208 @item &
13209 @itemx and
13210 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$O$=$l$>$l$N0z?t$r\e(B @code{false} \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
13211 \e$B$^$GI>2A$7!"$=$l$+$iDd;_$7$^$9!#A4$F$N0z?t$,\e(B @code{true} \e$B$NCM$KI>2A$5$l\e(B
13212 \e$B$?>l9g$O!"$3$N:nMQ;R$O\e(B @code{true} \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13213
13214 @item |
13215 @itemx or
13216 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$O$=$l$>$l$N0z?t$r\e(B @code{true} \e$B$KI>2A$5$l$k$b$N$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
13217 \e$B$^$GI>2A$7$^$9!#$b$7$I$N0z?t$b\e(B @code{true} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$3$N:nMQ;R$O\e(B 
13218 @code{false} \e$B$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13219
13220 @item !
13221 @itemx not
13222 @itemx \254
13223 \e$B$3$NO@M}:nMQ;R$OC10l$N0z?t$N$_$r$H$j$^$9!#$=$l$O$=$N0z?t$NCM$NO@M}H]Dj$r\e(B
13224 \e$BJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13225
13226 @end table
13227
13228 \e$B0z?t$r%9%3%"IU$1$5$l$F$$$k8=:_$N5-;v$NAD@h$KE,MQ$9$k\e(B @dfn{\e$B4V@\:nMQ;R\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B
13229 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{1-} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$N?F$K$b%9%3%"K!B'$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#\e(B
13230 @code{2-} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-;v$NADIcJl$K%9%3%"K!B'$rE,MQ$7$^$9!#Be$o$j$K!"\e(B
13231 @code{^^} \e$B$r=q$/;v$b$G$-!"$3$N;~!"\e(B@code{^} (\e$B%-%c%i%C%H\e(B) (carat) \e$B$N?t$O$I\e(B
13232 \e$B$N$/$i$$AD@h$N5-;v$^$G$5$+$N$\$k$+$r<($7$^$9!#\e(B
13233
13234 \e$B:G8e$K!"9gCW:nMQ;R$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$,K\Ev$N;E;v$r$9$k$b$N$G$9!#9gCW:nMQ\e(B
13235 \e$B;R$O%X%C%@!<L>$NJ8;zNs$G!"$=$N8e$K9gCW$H9gCW$N7?$,B3$-$^$9!#E57?E*$J9gCW\e(B
13236 \e$B:nMQ;R$O\e(B @samp{("form" "Lars Ingebrigtsen" s)} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#%X%C%@!<\e(B
13237 \e$BL>$OC1=c$J%9%3%"IU$1$r$9$k$H$-$N$b$N$HF1$8$G!"9gCW$N7?$bF1$8$G$9!#\e(B
13238
13239
13240 @node Advanced Scring Examples
13241 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"IU$1$NNc\e(B
13242
13243 Lars \e$B$,\e(B Gnus \e$B$K4X$7$FOC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$KH`$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$?5-;v$N%9%3%"$r\e(B
13244 \e$BA}$d$7$?$$$H$7$^$7$g$&\e(B:
13245
13246 @example
13247 ((&
13248   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13249   ("subject" "Gnus"))
13250  1000)
13251 @end example
13252
13253 \e$B$M!"$H$F$bC1=c$G$7$g!)\e(B
13254
13255 \e$BD9$$5-;v$r=q$$$F$$$k$H$-$O!";~!92?$+AGE($J;v$r8@$$$^$9\e(B:
13256
13257 @example
13258 ((&
13259   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13260   (|
13261    ("subject" "Gnus")
13262    ("lines" 100 >)))
13263  1000)
13264 @end example
13265
13266 \e$B$7$+$7!"H`$,\e(B Reig Eigil Logge \e$B$K$h$C$F=q$+$l$?$b$N$KH?1~$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"\e(B
13267 \e$BH`$,=q$$$?$b$N$rFI$_$?$/$"$j$^$;$s\e(B:
13268
13269 @example
13270 ((&
13271   ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen")
13272   (1- ("from" "Reig Eigir Logge")))
13273  -100000)
13274 @end example
13275
13276 Redmondo \e$B$,>C$($?7$2<$K$D$$$F=q$$$?$H$-$K%U%)%m!<%"%C%W$7$?A4$F$N?M$O%9\e(B
13277 \e$B%3%"$,>e$2$i$l$^$9$,!"$=$l$OH`$i$,Gr$$7$2<$K$D$$$F8l$C$F$$$k$H$-$N$_$G$9!#\e(B
13278 \e$B$7$+$7!"\e(BLars \e$B$,7$2<$K$D$$$FOC$r$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"$?$$$F$$$"$^$j$*$b$7$m$/\e(B
13279 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s\e(B:
13280
13281 @example
13282 ((&
13283   (1-
13284    (&
13285     ("from" "redmondo@@.*no" r)
13286     ("body" "disappearing.*socks" t)))
13287   (! ("from" "Lars Ingebrigtsen"))
13288   ("body" "white.*socks"))
13289  1000)
13290 @end example
13291
13292 \e$B2DG=@-$OL58BBg$G$9!#\e(B
13293
13294
13295 @node Advanced Scoring Tips
13296 @subsection \e$B>e5i%9%3%"$N$A$g$C$H$7$?Hk7m\e(B
13297
13298 @code{&} \e$B$H\e(B @code{|} \e$BO@M}:nMQ;R$O!"C;=L2sO)O@M}$r9T$$$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"$=\e(B
13299 \e$B$N:nMQ$N7k2L$,L@$i$+$K$J$C$F;~E@$G!"0z?t$r<B9T2aDx$K$+$1$k;v$r;_$a$^$9!#\e(B
13300 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{&} \e$B$N0z?t$NI>2A$,\e(B @code{false} \e$B$K$J$k$H!";D$j$N0z?t$rI>2A\e(B
13301 \e$B$9$kL\E*$OB8:_$7$J$/$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$OCY$$9gCW\e(B (@samp{body} \e$B$d\e(B 
13302 @samp{header}) \e$B$r:G8e$K;}$C$F$-$F!"B.$$9gCW\e(B (@samp{from} \e$B$d\e(B 
13303 @samp{subject}) \e$B$r:G=i$K;}$C$F$/$k$Y$-$G$"$k$H$$$&;v$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
13304
13305 \e$B4V@\:nMQ;R\e(B (@code{1-} \e$B$J$I\e(B) \e$B$O$=$l$i$N0z?t$r%9%l%C%I$N\e(B1\e$B@$BeA0$K:nMQ$9$k\e(B
13306 \e$B$h$&$K$7$^$9!#<!$N$h$&$J;v$r$9$l$P\e(B:
13307
13308 @example
13309 ...
13310 (1-
13311  (1-
13312   ("from" "lars")))
13313 ...
13314 @end example
13315
13316 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B ``\e$B8=:_$N5-;v$NADIcJl$N\e(B from \e$B%X%C%@!<$K%9%3%"$rIU$1$k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$r\e(B
13317 \e$B0UL#$7$^$9!#4V@\$O$H$F$bB.$$$G$9$,!"<!$NJ}$h$j$b\e(B:
13318
13319 @example
13320 (1-
13321  (&
13322   ("from" "Lars")
13323   ("subject" "Gnus")))
13324 @end example
13325
13326 \e$B<!$NJ}$,NI$$$G$9\e(B:
13327
13328 @example
13329 (&
13330  (1- ("from" "Lars"))
13331  (1- ("subject" "Gnus")))
13332 @end example
13333
13334
13335 @node Score Decays
13336 @section \e$B%9%3%"IeGT\e(B
13337 @cindex score decays
13338 @cindex decays
13339
13340 \e$B%9%3%"$O:F8=L5$/KD$l>e$,$k798~$,$"$k;v$K5$IU$/$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#FC$K!"E,1~\e(B
13341 \e$B%9%3%"$r;H$C$F$$$k$H$-$O!#%9%3%"$,Bg$-$/$J$j$9$.$k$H!"$=$l$i$O0UL#$r<:$$\e(B
13342 \e$B$^$9\e(B---\e$B$=$l$i$OC1$K:GBg$rDL$j1[$7$F$7$^$C$F!"$=$l$r0UL#$N$"$kJ}K!$G;H$&\e(B
13343 \e$B;v$OFq$7$/$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13344
13345 @vindex gnus-decay-scores
13346 @findex gnus-decay-score
13347 @vindex gnus-score-decay-function
13348 Gnus \e$B$O$3$NLdBj$N2r7h$r=u$1$k$?$a$K%9%3%"$rIe$i$;$k5!9=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#%9\e(B
13349 \e$B%3%"%U%!%$%k$OFI$_9~$^$l!"\e(B @code{gnus-decay-scores} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$\e(B
13350 \e$B$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$rIeGT5!9=$rDL$7!"A4$F$N1JB3$G$J$$%9%3%"K!B'$N\e(B
13351 \e$B%9%3%"$r2<$2$^$9!#IeGT<+?H$O4X?t\e(B @code{gnus-score-decay-function} \e$B$K$h$C\e(B
13352 \e$B$F<B9T$5$l!"=i4|@_Dj$O\e(B @code{gnus-decay-score} \e$B$G$9!#0J2<$O$=$N4X?t$NDj\e(B
13353 \e$B5A$G$9\e(B:
13354
13355 @lisp
13356 (defun gnus-decay-score (score)
13357   "Decay SCORE according to `gnus-score-decay-constant' and `gnus-score-decay-scale'."
13358   (floor
13359    (- score
13360       (* (if (< score 0) 1 -1)
13361          (min (abs score)
13362               (max gnus-score-decay-constant
13363                    (* (abs score)
13364                       gnus-score-decay-scale)))))))
13365 @end lisp
13366
13367 @vindex gnus-score-decay-scale
13368 @vindex gnus-score-decay-constant
13369 @code{gnus-score-decay-constant} \e$B$O=i4|CM$H$7$F\e(B3\e$B$r;}$A$G!"\e(B
13370 @code{gnus-score-decay-scale} \e$B$O=i4|CM$H$7$F\e(B0.05\e$B$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$l$O0J2<$N\e(B
13371 \e$B$h$&$J;v$r0z$-5/$3$7$^$9\e(B:
13372
13373 @enumerate
13374 @item
13375 -3\e$B$+$i\e(B3\e$B$N4V$N%9%3%"$O$3$N4X?t$,8F$P$l$?$H$-$K\e(B0\e$B$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13376
13377 @item
13378 3\e$B$+$i\e(B60\e$B$^$G$N4V$NBg$-$5$N%9%3%"$O\e(B3\e$B$D8:$i$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13379
13380 @item
13381 60\e$B$h$jBg$-$$%9%3%"$O%9%3%"$N\e(B5%\e$B$K8:$i$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13382 @end enumerate
13383
13384 \e$B$b$7$3$NIeGT4X?t$r9%$-$G$J$$$J$i!"<+J,<+?H$N4X?t$r=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$O\e(B
13385 \e$BIeGT$9$k$Y$-%9%3%"$rM#0l$N0z?t$H$7$F8F$P$l!"@0?t$G$"$k$Y$-?7$7$$%9%3%"$r\e(B
13386 \e$BJV$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13387
13388 Gnus \e$B$O\e(B1\e$BF|$K\e(B1\e$B2s%9%3%"$rIeGT$5$;$h$&$H$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B gnus \e$B$r\e(B4\e$BF|4V<B\e(B
13389 \e$B9T$7$F$$$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B4\e$B2s%9%3%"$rIe$i$;$^$9!#\e(B
13390
13391
13392 @node Various
13393 @chapter \e$B$$$m$$$m\e(B
13394
13395 @menu
13396 * Process/Prefix::             \e$BB?$/$N07$$L?Na$G;H$o$l$k=,47!#\e(B
13397 * Interactive::                Gnus \e$B$KB?$/$N<ALd$r?R$M$5$;$k!#\e(B
13398 * Symbolic Prefixes::          \e$B$$$/$D$+$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N4X?t$KA*Br8"$rDs6!$9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13399 * Formatting Variables::       \e$B%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13400 * Windows Configuration::      Gnus \e$B%P%C%U%!%&%#%s%I%&$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13401 * Faces and Fonts::            \e$B%U%'%$%9$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$rJQ99$9$k!#\e(B
13402 * Compilation::                \e$B$I$N$h$&$K$7$F\e(B gnus \e$B$NB.EY$r>e$2$k$+!#\e(B
13403 * Mode Lines::                 \e$B%b!<%I9T$K>pJs$rI=<($9$k!#\e(B
13404 * Highlighting and Menus::     \e$B%P%C%U%!$rAGE($G?4CO$h$/8+$;$k!#\e(B
13405 * Buttons::                    \e$B4JC1$J\e(B10\e$BJb$G%"%-%l%9g'$rF@$k!#\e(B
13406 * Daemons::                    Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$NN"$GJ*;v$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13407 * NoCeM::                      Spam \e$B$dB>$NB@$j$d$9$$?);v$rHr$1$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13408 * Undo::                       \e$B$$$/$D$+$NF0:n$O85$KLa$9;v$,$G$-$k!#\e(B
13409 * Moderation::                 \e$B$"$J$?$,%b%G%l!<%?!<$@$C$?$i$I$&$9$k$+!#\e(B
13410 * XEmacs Enhancements::        XEmacs \e$B$G$O$b$C$H3($d$=$NB>$N$b$N$,B8:_$9$k!#\e(B
13411 * Fuzzy Matching::             \e$BBg$-$JLJLS$C$F2?!)\e(B
13412 * Thwarting Email Spam::       \e$BM>7W$J>&6HE*EE;R%a!<%k$rHr$1$kJ}K!!#\e(B
13413 * Various Various::            \e$BK\Ev$K$$$m$$$m$J$b$N!#\e(B
13414 @end menu
13415
13416
13417 @node Process/Prefix
13418 @section \e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t\e(B
13419 @cindex process/prefix convention
13420
13421 \e$BB?$/$N4X?t!"$=$NCf$G$b5-;v$N0\F0!"I|9f2=!"J]B8$r$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$O!"\e(B
13422 @dfn{\e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N=,47\e(B} \e$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$F$$$k$b$N$r;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
13423
13424 \e$B$3$l$OMxMQ<T$,$I$N5-;v$KL?Na$r<B9T$7$?$$$+$r8+$D$1$k$?$a$NJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B
13425
13426 \e$B$=$l$O$3$N$h$&$J46$8$G$9\e(B:
13427
13428 \e$B$b$7?tCM@\F,0z?t$,\e(B N \e$B$G$"$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$+$i;O$a$F!"<!$N\e(B N \e$B5-;v$K:n6H$r\e(B
13429 \e$B<B9T$7$^$9!#$b$7?tCM@\F,0z?t$,Ii$G$"$k$H!"8=:_$N5-;v$+$i;O$a$F!"A0$N\e(B N 
13430 \e$B5-;v$K:n6H$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
13431
13432 @vindex transient-mark-mode
13433 @code{transient-mark-mode} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$/!"%j!<%8%g%s$,A`:n$5$l$F\e(B
13434 \e$B$$$k$H!"%j!<%8%g%s$K$"$kA4$F$N5-;v$K:n6H$,$J$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13435
13436
13437 \e$B$b$7@\F,0z?t$,L5$$$1$l$I!"$$$/$D$+$N5-;v$O%W%m%;%90u$,IU$$$F$$$k$H$$$&>l\e(B
13438 \e$B9g$O!"%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$K:n6H$,<B9T$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13439
13440 \e$B?tCM@\F,0z?t$d%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$,L5$$>l9g$O!"8=:_$N5-;v$K$@$1:n\e(B
13441 \e$B6H$r<B9T$7$^$9!#\e(B
13442
13443 \e$B$3$l$OK\Ev$KHs>o$K4JC1$G$9$,!"6CC2$rHr$1$i$l$k$h$&$K>\:Y$rL@$i$+$K$7$F$*\e(B
13444 \e$B$/I,MW$,$"$k$N$G$9!#\e(B
13445
13446 \e$B%W%m%;%90u$KH?1~$9$k5-;v$O8=:_$N%W%m%;%90u$NIU$$$F$$$k5-;v$N%j%9%H$r%9%?%C\e(B
13447 \e$B%/$K@Q$_!"A4$F$N%W%m%;%90u$N5-;v$N%j%9%H$r>C5n$7$^$9!#A02s$N@_Dj$r\e(B 
13448 @kbd{M P y} \e$B$GI|5l$5$;$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Setting Process Marks})\e$B!#\e(B
13449
13450 @vindex gnus-summary-goto-unread
13451 \e$BB?$/$N?M!9$r6C$+$;!"62$,$i$;$k$H;W$o$l$k$3$H$O!"Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{3 d} \e$B$OK\Ev\e(B
13452 \e$B$K\e(B @kbd{d} @kbd{d} @kbd{d} \e$B$HF1$8;v$r$9$k;v$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N\e(B @kbd{d} (\e$B$3\e(B
13453 \e$B$l$O8=:_$N5-;v$K4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B) \e$B$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O0u$rIU$1$?8e$K<!$NL$FI\e(B
13454 \e$B5-;v$K0\F0$9$k$N$G!"\e(B@kbd{3 d} \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$h$&$G$"$C$F$b!"<!$N\e(B3
13455 \e$B$D$NL$FI5-;v$r4{FI$K$7$^$9!#$b$C$HJ,$+$j$d$9$$F0:n$N$?$a$K$O\e(B 
13456 @code{gnus-summary-goto-unread} \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13457
13458
13459 @node Interactive
13460 @section \e$BBPOCE*\e(B
13461 @cindex interaction
13462
13463 @table @code
13464
13465 @item gnus-novice-user
13466 @vindex gnus-novice-user
13467 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$O\e(B Usenet \e$B$N@$3&$K?7$7$/F~$C$F\e(B
13468 \e$BMh$??M$G$"$k$+!"Hs>o$K?5=E$J?M$G!"$3$l$OK\Ev$KNI$$;v$G$9!#2?$+4m81$J;v$r\e(B
13469 \e$B$9$kA0$K!"\e(B``\e$BK\Ev$K$3$l$r$7$?$$$N$G$9$+!)\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&$h$&$J<ALd$r<u$1$^$9!#\e(B
13470 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13471
13472 @item gnus-expert-user
13473 @vindex gnus-expert-user
13474 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"$"$J$?$O\e(B gnus \e$B$+$i$[$H$s$I<ALd$r<u$1$k;v\e(B
13475 \e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$OC1=c$K$"$J$?$,$I$N$h$&$JJQ$J;v$r$7$F$$$F$b!"2?$r$7$F\e(B
13476 \e$B$$$k$+$r$o$+$C$F$$$k$H8+$J$7$^$9!#\e(B
13477
13478 @item gnus-interactive-catchup
13479 @vindex gnus-interactive-catcup
13480 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"%0%k!<%W$KDI$$$D$/\e(B (catchup) \e$BA0$K!"3NG'$rMW5a$7$^$9!#\e(B
13481 \e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13482
13483 @item gnus-interactive-exit
13484 @vindex gnus-interactive-exit
13485 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$kA0$K3NG'$rMW5a$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13486 @end table
13487
13488
13489 @node Symbolic Prefixes
13490 @section \e$B%7%s%\%k$N@\F,0z?t\e(B
13491 @cindex symbolic prefixes
13492
13493 \e$BHs>o$KB?$/$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$NL?Na$O\e(B (\e$B?tCM\e(B) \e$B@\F,0z?t$KH?1~$7$^$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B
13494 @kbd{C-u 4 C-f} \e$B$O%]%$%s%H$r\e(B4\e$BJ8;z@h$K0\F0$7!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 9 0 0 I s s p} \e$B$O\e(B
13495 \e$B1JB3\e(B @code{Suject} \e$BJ8;zNs$N0lIt%9%3%"K!B'$N\e(B900\e$B$r8=:_$N5-;v$K2C$($^$9!#\e(B
13496
13497 \e$B$3$l$OAGE($GNI$$$N$G$9$,!"L?Na$K$b$&>/$7DI2C$N>pJs$rM?$($?$$$H$-$O$I$&$9\e(B
13498 \e$B$l$PNI$$$N$G$7$g$&!)$(!<$H!"$?$$$F$$$NL?Na$,$7$F$$$k;v$O!"\e(B``\e$B@8$N\e(B'' \e$B@\F,\e(B
13499 \e$B0z?t$rFCJL$JJ}K!$G2r<a$9$k;v$G$9!#Nc$($P!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 0 C-x C-s} \e$B$O8=:_$N5-\e(B
13500 \e$B;v$rJ]B8$9$k$H$-$K%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$$$GM_$7$$$H$$$&$3$H$r0UL#\e(B
13501 \e$B$7$^$9!#$G$b!"%P%C%/%"%C%W%U%!%$%k$r:n$i$J$$$GJ]B8$7!"F1;~$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$K8w$C\e(B
13502 \e$B$FM_$7$/!"AGE($J2;3Z$r1iAU$7$FM_$7$$$H$-$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$7$g$&!)$=$l$O\e(B
13503 \e$BIT2DG=$G!"$*$=$i$/$=$l$,IT2DG=$G$"$C$F$b$"$J$?$O9,$;$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13504
13505 @kindex M-i (\e$B35N,\e(B)
13506 @findex gnus-symbolic-argument
13507 \e$B;d$O$=$&$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$G$9$+$i!";d$O\e(B2\e$B$D$a$N@\F,0z?t\e(B---@dfn{\e$B%7%s%\%k@\\e(B
13508 \e$BF,0z?t\e(B} \e$B$r2C$($^$7$?!#@\F,%-!<$O\e(B @kbd{M-i}
13509 (@code{gnus-symbolic-argument}) \e$B$G!"<!$K2!$5$l$kJ8;z$,CM$G$9!#K>$`$@$1B?\e(B
13510 \e$B$/$N\e(B @kbd{M-i} \e$B@\F,8l$r@Q$_=E$M$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-i a M-C-u} \e$B$O\e(B ``\e$BL?\e(B
13511 \e$BNa\e(B @kbd{M-C-u} \e$B$K%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a} \e$B$rM?$($k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
13512 @kbd{M-i a M-i b M-C-u} \e$B$OL?Na\e(B @kbd{M-C-u} \e$B$K%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t\e(B @code{a}
13513 @code{b} \e$B$rM?$($k\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#<q;]$OJ,$+$C$?$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13514
13515 \e$B%7%s%\%k@\F,0z?t$r<u$1IU$1$J$$L?Na$K$=$l$rBG80$9$k;v$O2?$b0-$$;v$r$7$^$;\e(B
13516 \e$B$s$,!"NI$$;v$b2?$b$7$^$;$s!#8=:_$N$H$3$m!"$"$^$jB?$/$N4X?t$,%7%s%\%k@\F,\e(B
13517 \e$B0z?t$rLrN)$F$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13518
13519 \e$B$b$7$I$N$h$&$K\e(B gnus \e$B$,$3$l$r<BAu$7$F$$$k$+$K6=L#$,$"$k$J$i!"\e(B
13520 @pxref{Extended Interactive} \e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13521
13522
13523 @node Formatting Variables
13524 @section \e$B=qK!;EMMJQ?t\e(B
13525 @cindex formatting variables
13526
13527 \e$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$rDL$7$F!"$"$J$?$O$*$=$i$/\e(B @code{gnus-group-line-format} 
13528 \e$B$d\e(B @code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format} \e$B$N$h$&$K8F$P$l$k$?$/$5$s$NJQ?t$,\e(B
13529 \e$B$"$k;v$K5$IU$$$?$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,?'!9$J%P%C%U%!$G$I$N$h$&$K9T$r\e(B
13530 \e$B=PNO$9$k$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#Hs>o$K$?$/$5$s$N$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#9,1?$J;v$K!"$=$l\e(B
13531 \e$B$i$O$9$Y$FF1$89=J8$r;H$$$^$9$N$G!"$"$^$j7y$JL\$K$O2q$o$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13532
13533 \e$B=qK!;EMM\e(B (format) \e$B;XDj$NNc$,$"$j$^$9\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$h$j\e(B):
13534 @samp{%M%S%5y: %(%g%)\n}\e$B!#$=$l$O<B:]$KHs>o$K=9$/!"$?$/$5$s$N%Q!<%;%s%H5-\e(B
13535 \e$B9f$,$I$3$K$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
13536
13537 @menu
13538 * Formatting Basics::     \e$B=qK!;EMMJQ?t$O4pK\E*$K=qK!;XDjJ8;zNs$G$"$k!#\e(B
13539 * Mode Line Formatting::  \e$B%b!<%I9T$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$K4X$9$k$$$/$D$+$N5,B'!#\e(B
13540 * Advanced Formatting::   \e$B?'!9$JJ}K!$G=PNO$r=$@5$9$k!#\e(B
13541 * User-Defined Specs::    Gnus \e$B$K$"$J$?<+?H$N4X?t$r8F$P$;$k!#\e(B
13542 * Formatting Fonts::      \e$B;EMM$rB?:L$GAGE($K8+$;$k!#\e(B
13543 @end menu
13544
13545 \e$B8=:_$N$H$3$m!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O0J2<$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$r;H$$$^$9\e(B:
13546 @code{gnus-group-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13547 @code{gnus-server-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-topic-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13548 @code{gnus-group-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13549 @code{gnus-article-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13550 @code{gnus-server-mode-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13551 @code{gnus-summary-pick-line-format}\e$B!#\e(B
13552
13553 \e$B$3$l$iA4$F$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$OG$0U$N\e(B elisp \e$B<0$G$"$k;v$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
13554 \e$B$=$l$i$OMW5a$5$l$k9T$KA^F~$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13555
13556 @kindex M-x gnus-update-format
13557 @findex gnus-update-format
13558 Gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?<+?H$N=qK!;EMM;XDj$r:n$k<jEA$$$r$9$kL?Na$rHw$($F$$$^$9!#\e(B
13559 @kbd{M-x gnus-update-format} \e$B$O8=:_$N<0$r\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$7!"Ev$N;XDj$r99?7\e(B
13560 \e$B$7!"7k2L$N\e(B lisp \e$B<0$r<B9T$7$F9T$r:n@.$9$k;v$r<B83$G$-$k%P%C%U%!$K0\F0$7$^\e(B
13561 \e$B$9!#\e(B
13562
13563
13564
13565 @node Formatting Basics
13566 @subsection \e$B=qK!;EMM$N4pK\\e(B
13567
13568 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NMWAG\e(B @samp{%} \e$B$OEv$N%P%C%U%!$,:n@.$5$l$k$H$-$K2?$i$+$NJ8;zNs$d\e(B
13569 \e$BB>$N$b$N$GCV$-49$($i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%5y} \e$B$O\e(B ``@samp{y} \e$B;XDj$rA^F~$7!"\e(B5\e$BJ8;z\e(B
13570 \e$B$N>l=j$rF@$k$?$a$K6uGr$rF~$l$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
13571
13572 \e$BIaDL$N\e(B C \e$B$d\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N=qK!;EMM\e(B (format) \e$BJ8;zNs$HF1$8$h$&$K!"\e(B@samp{%} 
13573 \e$B$H=qK!;EMM$N7?$NJ8;z$N4V$N?tCM=$>~;R$O>o$K>/$J$/$H$b$=$ND9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"\e(B
13574 \e$B=PNO$K\e(B @dfn{\e$B5M$a\e(B} \e$B$l$i$l$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%5y} \e$B$O$=$NItJ,$r>o$K\e(B (\e$B>/$J$/$H$b\e(B) 5
13575 \e$BJ8;z$ND9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!":8$K6uGr$r5M$a$^$9!#$b$7\e(B @samp{%-5y} \e$B$H$9$l$P!"\e(B
13576 \e$BBe$o$j$K1&B&$K5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13577
13578 \e$BFC$KD9$$CM$+$i$=$NItJ,$rJ]8n$9$k$?$a$K!"D9$5$r@)8B$7$?$$$H$b;W$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13579 \e$B$=$N$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@samp{%4,6y} \e$B$H$9$k;v$,$G$-$F!"$3$l$O$=$NNN0h$O7h$7$F\e(B6\e$BJ8;z\e(B
13580 \e$B$rD6$($kD9$5$K$O$J$i$:!"\e(B4\e$BJ8;z$h$j>/$J$$D9$5$K$J$i$J$$$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
13581
13582
13583 @node Mode Line Formatting
13584 @subsection \e$B%b!<%I9T=qK!;EMM\e(B
13585
13586 \e$B%b!<%I9T=qK!;EMMJQ?t\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@code{gnus-summary-mode-line-format}) \e$B$O\e(B
13587 \e$B0J2<$N\e(B2\e$B$D$N0c$$0J30$O!"%P%C%U%!9T$K4p$E$/=qK!;EMMJQ?t$H\e(B 
13588 (@pxref{Formatting Basics}) \e$BF1$8$h$&$J5,B'$K=>$$$^$9\e(B:
13589
13590 @enumerate
13591
13592 @item
13593 \e$B:G8e$K2~9T\e(B (@samp{\n}) \e$B$,$"$C$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13594
13595 @item
13596 \e$BFCJL$J\e(B @samp{%%b} \e$B;XDj$r%P%C%U%!L>$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$(!<\e(B
13597 \e$B$H!"K\Ev$O$=$l$O;XDj$G$O$J$$$N$G$9\e(B---@samp{%%} \e$B$OC1$K=qK!;EMM$,5!3#E*$K\e(B
13598 \e$B@Z$jNv$/$N$r@Z$jH4$1$F\e(B @samp{%} \e$B$r$=$N$^$^EO$9$?$a$NJ}K!$G!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$,\e(B 
13599 @samp{%b} \e$B$r<u$1<h$k$H!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N%b!<%I9TI=<($NItJ,$,$=$l$r\e(B ``\e$B%P%C%U%!L>\e(B
13600 \e$B$rI=<($7$J$5$$\e(B'' \e$B$H2r<a$7$^$9!#\e(BEmacs \e$B$,M}2r$9$k%b!<%I9T;XDj$N40A4$J0lMw\e(B
13601 \e$B$r8+$k$?$a$K$O!"JQ?t\e(B @code{mode-line-format} \e$B$N@bL@J8$r8+$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13602
13603 @end enumerate
13604
13605
13606 @node Advanced Formatting
13607 @subsection \e$B>e5i=qK!;EMM\e(B
13608
13609 \e$B2?$i$+$NJ}K!$GNN0h$r8e$G=hM}$9$k$N$OIQHK$KLr$KN)$A$^$9!#ItJ,$r5M$a9~$`!"\e(B
13610 \e$B@)8B$9$k!"@Z$j<h$k$3$H$HFCDj$NCM$rM^@)$9$k;v$O!"\e(B@dfn{\e$B%A%k%@=$>~;R\e(B} \e$B$r;H\e(B
13611 \e$B$&;v$K$h$jC#@.$5$l$^$9!#$h$/$"$k%A%k%@;XDj$O$3$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$b$7$l$^$;\e(B
13612 \e$B$s\e(B @samp{%~(cut 3)~(ignore "0")y}\e$B!#\e(B
13613
13614 \e$B$3$l$i$OM-8z$J=$>~;R$G$9\e(B:
13615
13616 @table @code
13617 @item pad
13618 @itemx pad-left
13619 \e$BMW5a$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$^$G!"NN0h$K6uGr$r:8B&$+$i5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13620
13621 @item pad-right
13622 \e$BMW5a$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$^$G!"NN0h$K6uGr$r1&B&$+$i5M$a9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
13623
13624 @item max
13625 @itemx max-left
13626 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"J8;z$r:8B&$+$i@Z$j<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
13627
13628 @item max-right
13629 \e$B;XDj$5$l$?D9$5$K$J$k$h$&$K!"J8;z$r1&B&$+$i@Z$j<h$j$^$9!#\e(B
13630
13631 @item cut
13632 @itemx cut-left
13633 \e$B;XDj$5$l$??t$NJ8;z$r:8B&$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
13634
13635 @item cut-right
13636 \e$B;XDj$5$l$??t$NJ8;z$r1&B&$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
13637
13638 @item ignore
13639 \e$BNN0h$,;XDj$5$l$?CM$HEy$7$1$l$P\e(B (equal) \e$B!"6uJ8;zNs$rJV$7$^$9!#\e(B
13640
13641 @item form
13642 @samp{@@} \e$B;XDj$,;H$o$l$?$H$-$K!";XDj$5$l$?<0$rNN0h$NCM$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#\e(B
13643 @end table
13644
13645 \e$BNc$r=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#35N,%b!<%I9T$G$N\e(B @samp{%o} \e$B;XDj$O>.7?$N\e(B ISO0861 \e$BMM\e(B
13646 \e$B<0$NF|IU$rJV$7$^$9\e(B---@samp{19960809T230410} \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$OH/2;$7$K$/$$$N$G!"\e(B
13647 \e$B@$5*$rI=$9?t$H;~4V$r:o$.Mn$H$7$F!"\e(B6\e$BJ8;z$NF|IU$r;D$7$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#$=$l\e(B
13648 \e$B$O\e(B @samp{%~(cut-left 2)~(max-right 6)~(pad 6)o} \e$B$H$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B(\e$B@Z$jMn\e(B
13649 \e$B$H$7\e(B (cutting) \e$B$O\e(B \e$B:GBg8B\e(B (maxing) \e$B$h$j@h$K$J$5$l$^$9$N$G!"7e$GAGE($K8+$(\e(B
13650 \e$B$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$KF|IU$,\e(B6\e$BJ8;z$h$j>/$J$/L5$/$J$i$J$$;v$rJ]>Z$9$k$?$a$K5M\e(B
13651 \e$B$a9~$_\e(B (padding) \e$B$,I,MW$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B)
13652
13653 \e$BL5;k\e(B (ignore) \e$B$,:G=i$K$J$5$l$^$9!#$=$l$+$i@Z$jMn$H$7\e(B (cut) \e$B$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
13654 \e$B$=$7$F!"$=$l$+$i:G8e$NA`:n!"5M$a9~$_\e(B (pad) \e$B$,9T$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
13655
13656 \e$B$b$7$3$l$i$N>e5i;2>H$r$?$/$5$s;H$C$F$$$k$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$,$H$F$bCY$/$J$k$N$,\e(B
13657 \e$B$o$+$k$G$7$g$&!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$N9T$N308+$KK~B-$7$?$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{M-x
13658 gnus-compile} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k;v$G3JCJ$KB.EYDc2<$r8:$i$9;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13659 @xref{Compilation}\e$B!#\e(B
13660
13661
13662 @node User-Defined Specs
13663 @subsection \e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N;XDj\e(B
13664
13665 \e$BA4$F$N;XDj$OMxMQ<TDj5A\e(B---@samp{u} \e$B$N;XDj$rA^F~$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#=qK!;EMM\e(B
13666 \e$BJ8;zNs$N<!$NJ8;z$O%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O4X?t\e(B 
13667 @code{gnus-user-format-function-}@samp{X} \e$B$r8F$S!"$3$3$G\e(B @samp{X} \e$B$O\e(B 
13668 @samp{%u} \e$B$KB3$/%"%k%U%!%Y%C%H$G$9!#4X?t$K$OC10l$N0z?t$,M?$($i$l$^$9\e(B---
13669 \e$B0z?t$N0UL#$O4X?t$,$I$N%P%C%U%!$+$i8F$P$l$F$$$k$+$K$h$C$FJQ$o$j$^$9!#4X?t\e(B
13670 \e$B$OJ8;zNs$rJV$9$Y$-$G!"$=$l$OB>$N;XDj$+$i$N>pJs$HA4$/F1$8$h$&$K%P%C%U%!$K\e(B
13671 \e$BA^F~$5$l$^$9!#4X?t$O0UL#$NL5$$CM$H6&$K8F$P$l$k;v$b$"$j$($^$9$N$G!"$=$l$N\e(B
13672 \e$BBP:v$r$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
13673
13674 \e$B?7$7$$4X?t$rDj5A$7$J$$$G$b!"%A%k%@=$>~;R\e(B (@pxref{Advanced Formattin}) \e$B$r\e(B
13675 \e$B;H$C$F$[$H$s$IF1$8;v$rC#@.$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$G$9\e(B: @samp{%~(form
13676 (count-lines (point-min) (point)))@@}\e$B!#$3$3$GM?$($i$l$?<0$OI>2A$5$l$F!"\e(B
13677 \e$B8=:_$N9T?t$r$b$?$i$7!"$=$l$+$iA^F~$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13678
13679
13680 @node Formatting Fonts
13681 @subsection \e$B=qK!;EMM%U%)%s%H\e(B
13682
13683 \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$N$?$a$N;XDj$,$"$j!"$=$l$i$OA4$F$N=qK!;EMMJQ?t$K$h$C$F6&M-$5$l\e(B
13684 \e$B$F$$$^$9!#\e(B@samp{%(} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{%)} \e$B;XDj$N4V$NJ8>O$OFCJL$J\e(B 
13685 @code{mouse-face} \e$B%W%m%Q%F%#$,@_Dj$5$l!"$=$l$O$=$3$K%^%&%9$N%]%$%s%?!<$r\e(B
13686 \e$B$"$o$;$?$H$-$K\e(B (@code{gnus-mouse-face} \e$B$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$3$H$K\e(B
13687 \e$B$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13688
13689
13690 @samp{%@{} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{%@}} \e$B;XDj$N4V$NJ8>O$O\e(B @code{gnus-face-0} \e$B$r;H$C$FIa\e(B
13691 \e$BDL$N%U%'%$%9$,@_Dj$5$l!"$=$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @code{bold} \e$B$G$9!#$b$7\e(B 
13692 @samp{%@{1} \e$B$H$7$?$J$i!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{gnus-face-1} \e$B$rF@!"0J2<F1MM$G$9!#\e(B
13693 \e$BM_$7$$$@$1$?$/$5$s$N%U%'%$%9$r:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#F1$8;v$,\e(B @code{mouse-face} 
13694 \e$B;XDj$K$b8@$($^$9\e(B---@samp{hello} \e$B$,\e(B @code{gnus-mouse-face-3} \e$B$G%^%&%9!]%O\e(B
13695 \e$B%$%i%$%H$5$l$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@samp{%3(hello%)} \e$B$H$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13696
13697 \e$B$3$l$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$NBeBX<jK!$G$9\e(B:
13698
13699 @lisp
13700 ;; 3\e$B$D$N%U%'%$%9$N7?$r:n$k!#\e(B
13701 (setq gnus-face-1 'bold)
13702 (setq gnus-face-3 'italic)
13703
13704 ;; \e$B2f!9$O5-;v$N?t$r%\!<%k%I$GNP$N%U%'%$%9\e(B
13705 ;; \e$B$K$7$?$$$N$G!"\e(B`my-green-bold' \e$B$H8F$P$l$k\e(B
13706 ;; \e$B?7$7$$%U%'%$%9$r:n$C$?!#\e(B
13707 (copy-face 'bold 'my-green-bold)
13708 ;; \e$B?'$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13709 (set-face-foreground 'my-green-bold "ForestGreen")
13710 (setq gnus-face-2 'my-green-bold)
13711
13712 ;; \e$B?7$7$$>eEy$N=qK!;EMM$r@_Dj$9$k!#\e(B
13713 (setq gnus-group-line-format
13714       "%M%S%3@{%5y%@}%2[:%] %(%1@{%g%@}%)\n")
13715 @end lisp
13716
13717 \e$B$"$J$?$,$3$N0F$r;H$C$F40A4$KFI$a$J$/$FHs>o$K2<IJ$JI=<($r:n$k;v$,$G$-$k$H\e(B
13718 \e$B3N?.$7$F$$$^$9!#3Z$7$s$G$/$@$5$$!*\e(B
13719
13720 @samp{%(} \e$B;XDj\e(B (\e$B$d$=$NN`$N$b$N\e(B) \e$B$O%b!<%I9TJQ?t$G$OA4$/0UL#$r$J$5$J$$;v$K\e(B
13721 \e$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
13722
13723
13724 @node Windows Configuration
13725 @section \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_Dj\e(B
13726 @cindex windows configuration
13727
13728 \e$B$$$(!"\e(BX \e$B$K4X$9$k;v$O$"$j$^$;$s$N$G!"$*$H$J$7$/$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13729
13730 @vindex gnus-use-full-window
13731 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-use-full-window} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$OA4$F$NB>\e(B
13732 \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$r>C$7$F!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N2hLLA4BN$r@jM-$7$^$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B 
13733 @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
13734
13735 @vindex gnus-buffer-configuration
13736 @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$,$I$N$/$i\e(B
13737 \e$B$$$N6u4V$rM?$($i$l$k$Y$-$+$r8=$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$3$NJQ?t$NH4?h$G$9\e(B:
13738
13739 @lisp
13740 ((group (vertical 1.0 (group 1.0 point)
13741                       (if gnus-carpal (group-carpal 4))))
13742  (article (vertical 1.0 (summary 0.25 point)
13743                         (article 1.0))))
13744 @end lisp
13745
13746 \e$B$3$l$OO"A[%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B@dfn{\e$B%-!<\e(B} \e$B$O2?$i$+$NF0:n$dB>$N$b$N$rG$L?$9$k%7%s\e(B
13747 \e$B%\%k$G$9!#Nc$($P!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$rI=<($9$k$H$-$O!"%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj4X?t$O\e(B 
13748 @code{group} \e$B$r%-!<$H$7$F;H$$$^$9!#;HMQ2DG=$JL>A0$N40A4$J0lMw$O2<$K5s$2\e(B
13749 \e$B$i$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
13750
13751 @dfn{\e$BCM\e(B} (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"\e(B@dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B}) \e$B$O$=$l$>$l$N%P%C%U%!$,$I$l$/$i$$$r@j$a$k\e(B
13752 \e$B$Y$-$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B@code{article} \e$BJ,3d$rNc$K<h$k$H\e(B -
13753
13754 @lisp
13755 (article (vertical 1.0 (summary 0.25 point)
13756                        (article 1.0)))
13757 @end lisp
13758
13759 \e$B$3$N\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!\e(B (summary buffer) \e$B$,2hLL$N>e$N\e(B 25% \e$B$r@j$a\e(B
13760 \e$B$k$Y$-$G!"$=$l$O5-;v%P%C%U%!\e(B (article buffer) \e$B$N>e$KG[CV$5$l$^$9!#$*5$$E\e(B
13761 \e$B$-$NDL$j!"\e(B100% + 25% \e$B$O<B:]$O\e(B 125% \e$B$G$9\e(B (\e$B$($'!"3'$5$s$N7W;;$O$3$NMM$K$J$C\e(B
13762 \e$B$?$H;W$$$^$9!#\e(B) \e$B$7$+$7!"FCJL$J?t;z\e(B @code{1.0} \e$B$O!";D$j$N%P%C%U%!$,I,MW$J\e(B
13763 \e$B$b$N$r<h$j5n$C$?8e$K!";HMQ2DG=$J;D$j$N6u4VA4$F$r5[$$<h$k!"$H$$$&;v$r9g?^\e(B
13764 \e$B$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B1\e$B$D$NJ,3d$K$D$-!"\e(B@code{1.0} \e$B$NBg$-$5;XDj$N%P%C%U%!\e(B
13765 \e$B$O0l$D$@$1$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13766
13767 \e$B%]%$%s%H$O>JN,2DG=$J\e(B3\e$B$DL\$NMWAG!"\e(B@code{point} \e$B$r;}$D%P%C%U%!$KCV$+$l$^$9!#\e(B
13768 @code{frame} \e$BJ,3d$G$O!"%?%0\e(B @code{frame-focus} \e$B$,9=@.MWAG$G$"$k\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o\e(B
13769 \e$B$A!"\e(B@code{point} \e$B%?%0$,B8:_$9$k$+$I$&$+$K$h$C$F!"%j%9%H$N\e(B3\e$BHVL\$+\e(B4\e$BHVL\$+\e(B
13770 \e$B$KB8:_$9$kMWAG\e(B) \e$BMUJ,3d$r;}$D:G8e$NI{J,3d$,>GE@$rF@$k;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
13771
13772 \e$B<!$O$b$C$HJ#;($JNc$G$9\e(B:
13773
13774 @lisp
13775 (article (vertical 1.0 (group 4)
13776                        (summary 0.25 point)
13777                        (if gnus-carpal (summary-carpal 4))
13778                        (article 1.0)))
13779 @end lisp
13780
13781 \e$B$b$7Bg$-$5;XDj$,IbF0>.?tE@?t$NBe$o$j$K@0?t$G$"$C$?$J$i!"$=$l$O3d9g$G$O$J\e(B
13782 \e$B$/!"$I$N$/$i$$B?$/$N9T$r%P%C%U%!$,@j$a$k$Y$-$+$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
13783
13784 \e$B$b$7\e(B @dfn{\e$BJ,3d\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$k$b$N$N$h$&$K8+$($k$H$-$O\e(B (\e$BL@3N$K$9\e(B
13785 \e$B$k$H\e(B---\e$BJ,3d$N\e(B @code{car} \e$B$,4X?t$+86;O4X?t\e(B (subr) \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$O\e(B)\e$B!"$3$NJ,3d\e(B
13786 \e$B$O\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$5$l$^$9!#7k2L$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$OJ,3d$H$7$F\e(B
13787 \e$BMQ$$$i$l$^$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B3\e$B$D$N%P%C\e(B
13788 \e$B%U%!$,!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$$J$i!"\e(B4\e$B$D$N%P%C%U%!$,B8:_\e(B
13789 \e$B$9$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(B
13790
13791 \e$B$^$@J#;($G$O$J$$$G$9$C$F!)\e(B \e$B$=$l$G$O!"Bg$-$5$K$3$l$r;n$7$F$_$F2<$5$$\e(B:
13792
13793 @lisp
13794 (article (horizontal 1.0
13795              (vertical 0.5
13796                  (group 1.0)
13797                  (gnus-carpal 4))
13798              (vertical 1.0
13799                  (summary 0.25 point)
13800                  (summary-carpal 4)
13801                  (article 1.0))))
13802 @end lisp
13803
13804 \e$B$*$)$C$H!#\e(B2\e$B$D$N%P%C%U%!$KIT;W5D$J\e(B 100% \e$B%?%0$,IU$$$F$$$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$"$N\e(B 
13805 @code{horizontal} \e$B$C$F$$$&$b$N$O2?$G$7$g$&!)\e(B
13806
13807 \e$B$b$7J,3d$N0l$D$N:G=i$NMWAG$,\e(B @code{horizontal} \e$B$G$"$C$?$J$i!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B \e$B%&%#\e(B
13808 \e$B%s%I%&$r?eJ?$KJ,3d$7!"\e(B2\e$B$D$N%&%#%s%I%&$r2#$KJB$Y$^$9!#$3$l$i$N$=$l$>$l$N\e(B
13809 \e$B>.JR$NCf$G$O!"A4$F$rIaDL$NN.57$G9T$&;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@code{horizontal} \e$B$N8e\e(B
13810 \e$B$N?t;z$O!"$3$N>.JR$K2hLL$N$I$l$/$i$$$N3d9g$,M?$($i$l$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#\e(B
13811
13812 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NJ,3d$G$O!"\e(B100% \e$B$N%?%0$r;}$DMWAG$,\e(B @emph{\e$BI,$:\e(B} \e$B0l$D$"$kI,MW$,$"\e(B
13813 \e$B$j$^$9!#J,3d$O7h$7$F@53N$K$O9T$o$l$^$;$s$N$G!"$3$N%P%C%U%!$,J,3d$+$i;D$5\e(B
13814 \e$B$l$?A4$F$N9T$r@jNN$7$^$9!#\e(B
13815
13816 \e$B$b$&>/$7@5<0$K$9$k$?$a$K!"$3$3$KM-8z$JJ,3d$,$I$N$h$&$K$J$k$+$NDj5A$,$"$j\e(B
13817 \e$B$^$9\e(B:
13818
13819 @example
13820 split       = frame | horizontal | vertical | buffer | form
13821 frame       = "(frame " size *split ")"
13822 horizontal  = "(horizontal " size *split ")"
13823 vertical    = "(vertical " size *split ")"
13824 buffer      = "(" buffer-name " " size *[ "point" ] *[ "frame-focus"] ")"
13825 size        = number | frame-params
13826 buffer-name = group | article | summary ...
13827 @end example
13828
13829 \e$B@)8B$K$O!"\e(B@code{frame} \e$B$O:G>e0L$NJ,3d$H$7$F$7$+8=$l$k;v$,$G$-$J$$$H$$$&\e(B
13830 \e$B$b$N$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B@var{form} \e$B$OM-8z$JJ,3d$rJV$9\e(B Emacs Lisp \e$B$N<0\e(B (form) \e$B$G\e(B
13831 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$>$l$NJ,3d$O40A4$K:F5"E*$G!"G$0U$N?t$N\e(B 
13832 @code{vertical} \e$B$H\e(B @code{horizontal} \e$BJ,3d$r4^$`;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13833
13834 @vindex gnus-window-min-width
13835 @vindex gnus-window-min-height
13836 @cindex window height
13837 @cindex window width
13838 \e$B@5$7$$Bg$-$5$r8+$D$1$k$N$O>/$7J#;($G$9!#$I$N%&%#%s%I%&$b\e(B 
13839 @code{gnus-window-min-height} (\e$B=i4|CM\e(B 1) \e$B$NJ8;z$N9b$5$h$j$b>.$5$/$F$O$J\e(B
13840 \e$B$i$:!">/$J$/$H$b\e(B @code{gnus-window-min-width} (\e$B=i4|CM\e(B 1) \e$B$NJ8;zI}$G$J$/\e(B
13841 \e$B$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OJ,3d$rE,MQ$9$kA0$K$3$l$r6/@)$7$h$&$H;n$_$^$9!#$b\e(B
13842 \e$B$7IaDL$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N%&%#%s%I%&$NI}\e(B/\e$B9b$5@)8B$r;H$$$?$$$J$i!"$3$N\e(B2\e$B$D$NJQ?t$r\e(B 
13843 @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$@$1$GNI$$$G$9!#\e(B
13844
13845 \e$B$b$7\e(B Emacs \e$B$NMQ8l$K$J$8$s$G$$$J$$$N$J$i!"\e(B@code{horizontal} \e$B$H\e(B 
13846 @code{vertical} \e$BJ,3d$O!"4|BT$9$k$b$N$HH?BP$NF0:n$r$9$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13847 @code{horizontal} \e$BJ,3d$NCf$N%&%#%s%I%&$O2#$KJB$s$GI=<($5$l!"\e(B
13848 @code{vertical} \e$BJ,3d$NCf$N%&%#%s%I%&$O>e2<$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#\e(B
13849
13850 @findex gnus-configure-frame
13851 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_CV$K4X$7$F<B83$r$7$F$_$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"$h$$J}K!$OJ,3d$GD>@\\e(B 
13852 @code{gnus-configure-frame} \e$B$r8F$V$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O%P%C%U%!$rJ,3d$9$k$H$-\e(B
13853 \e$B$KA4$F$NK\Ev$N;E;v$r$9$k4X?t$G$9!#2<$N$b$N$O\e(B5\e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N$H$F$b$P$+$2$?\e(B
13854 \e$B@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B2\e$B$D$r%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$K!"\e(B3\e$B$D$r5-;v%P%C%U%!$N$?$a$K=<$F$^$9!#\e(B 
13855 (\e$B$=$l$O$P$+$2$F$$$k$H8@$C$?$G$7$g!#\e(B) \e$B$b$72<$NJ8$r\e(B @code{\e$BI>2A\e(B} \e$B$9$k$H!"Ia\e(B
13856 \e$BDL$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N7PO)$r;H$o$J$$$G!"$9$0$K$=$l$,$I$N$h$&$K8+$($k$+$N9M$($rF@$k\e(B
13857 \e$B;v$,$G$-$^$9!#K~B-$9$k$^$G$=$l$GM7$s$G!"$=$l$+$i\e(B 
13858 @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B$r;H$C$F?7$7$$A[A|$r%P%C%U%!@_Dj%j%9%H$K2C\e(B
13859 \e$B$($F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13860
13861 @lisp
13862 (gnus-configure-frame
13863  '(horizontal 1.0
13864     (vertical 10
13865       (group 1.0)
13866       (article 0.3 point))
13867     (vertical 1.0
13868       (article 1.0)
13869       (horizontal 4
13870         (group 1.0)
13871         (article 10)))))
13872 @end lisp
13873
13874 \e$B$$$/$D$+$N%U%l!<%`$bM_$7$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#4JC1$G$9\e(B---@code{frame} \e$BJ,3d$r\e(B
13875 \e$B;H$&$@$1$G$9\e(B:
13876
13877 @lisp
13878 (gnus-configure-frame
13879  '(frame 1.0
13880          (vertical 1.0
13881                    (summary 0.25 point frame-focus)
13882                    (article 1.0))
13883          (vertical ((height . 5) (width . 15)
13884                     (user-position . t)
13885                     (left . -1) (top . 1))
13886                    (picon 1.0))))
13887
13888 @end lisp
13889
13890 \e$B$3$NJ,3d$N7k2L$O!":G=i\e(B (\e$B$b$7$/$O!"\e(B``\e$B<g$J\e(B'') \e$B%U%l!<%`$O8+47$l$?35N,\e(B/\e$B5-;v\e(B
13891 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj$G!">.$5$JDI2C$N%U%l!<%`$,\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$?$a$K:n$i$l$k\e(B
13892 \e$B$H$$$&;v$K$J$j$^$9!#$4Mw$NDL$j!"IaDL$N\e(B @code{1.0} \e$B:G>e0L;XDj$NBe$o$j$K!"\e(B
13893 \e$B$=$l$>$l$NDI2C$NJ,3d$,%U%l!<%`%Q%i%a!<%?O"A[%j%9%H$rBg$-$5;XDj$H$7$F;}$?\e(B
13894 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B@xref{Frame Parameters, , Frame Parameters, elisp,
13895 The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}. XEmacs \e$B$G$O!"%U%l!<%`%W%m%Q%F%#%j\e(B
13896 \e$B%9%H$b;H$($^$9\e(B---\e$BNc$($P!"\e(B@code{(height 5 width 15 left -1 top 1)} \e$B$O$=$N\e(B
13897 \e$B$h$&$J%Q%i%a!<%?%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
13898
13899 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$K;EMM2DG=$J%-!<$N0lMw$G$9\e(B:
13900
13901 @code{group}\e$B!"\e(B@code{summary}\e$B!"\e(B@code{article}\e$B!"\e(B@code{server}\e$B!"\e(B
13902 @code{browse}\e$B!"\e(B@code{message}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pick}\e$B!"\e(B@code{info}\e$B!"\e(B
13903 @code{summary-faq}\e$B!"\e(B@code{edit-group}\e$B!"\e(B@code{edit-server}\e$B!"\e(B
13904 @code{edit-score}\e$B!"\e(B@code{post}\e$B!"\e(B@code{reply}\e$B!"\e(B@code{forward}\e$B!"\e(B
13905 @code{reply-yank}\e$B!"\e(B@code{mail-bounce}\e$B!"\e(B@code{draft}\e$B!"\e(B@code{pipe}\e$B!"\e(B
13906 @code{bug}\e$B!"\e(B@code{compose-bounce}\e$B!"\e(B@code{score-trace}\e$B!#\e(B
13907
13908 \e$B%-!<\e(B @code{message} \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-group-mail} \e$B$H\e(B 
13909 @code{gnus-summary-mail-other-window} \e$B$NN>J}$G;H$o$l$k;v$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
13910 \e$B$b$7\e(B2\e$B$D$r6hJL$9$k$[$&$,K>$^$7$$$J$i!"$3$N$h$&$JJ*$r;H$&;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
13911
13912 @lisp
13913 (message (horizontal 1.0
13914                      (vertical 1.0 (message 1.0 point))
13915                      (vertical 0.24
13916                                (if (buffer-live-p gnus-summary-buffer)
13917                                    '(summary 0.5))
13918                                (group 1.0)))))
13919 @end lisp
13920
13921 @findex gnus-add-configuration
13922 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-buffer-configuration} \e$B$O$H$F$bD9$/J#;($J$N$G!"C10l$N@_Dj\e(B
13923 \e$B$NJQ99$r4JC1$K$9$k$?$a$N4X?t$,$"$j$^$9\e(B: @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B$G\e(B
13924 \e$B$9!#$b$7!"Nc$($P!"\e(B@code{article} \e$B$N@_Dj$rJQ$($?$$$N$J$i!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-\e(B
13925 \e$B$^$9\e(B:
13926
13927 @lisp
13928 (gnus-add-configuration
13929  '(article (vertical 1.0
13930                (group 4)
13931                (summary .25 point)
13932                (article 1.0))))
13933 @end lisp
13934
13935 \e$BIaDL$O$3$l$i$N\e(B @code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B8F$S=P$7$r%U%!%$%k\e(B 
13936 @code{.gnus.el} \e$B$KF~$l$k$+!"2?$i$+$N5/F0;~$N%U%C%/$KF~$l$k$G$7$g$&\e(B---\e$B$=\e(B
13937 \e$B$l$i$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,FI$_9~$^$l$?8e$K<B9T$5$l$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
13938
13939 @vindex gnus-always-force-window-configuration
13940 \e$B$b$7@_Dj$G8@5Z$5$l$?A4$F$N%&%#%s%I%&$,4{$K8+$($F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B
13941 \e$B%&%#%s%I%&$N@_Dj$rJQ99$7$^$;$s!#$b$7>o$K\e(B ``\e$B@5$7$$\e(B'' \e$B%&%#%s%I%&@_Dj$r6/@)\e(B
13942 \e$B$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@code{gnus-always-force-window-configuration} \e$B$r\e(B 
13943 @code{nil} \e$B$G$J$$CM$K@_Dj$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13944
13945
13946 @node Faces and Fonts
13947 @section \e$B%U%'%$%9$H%U%)%s%H\e(B
13948 @cindex faces
13949 @cindex fonts
13950 @cindex colors
13951
13952 \e$B%U%)%s%H$H%U%'%$%9$rO.$k$N$OHs>o$KFq$7$+$C$?$N$G$9$,!":#F|$G$OHs>o$K4JC1\e(B
13953 \e$B$G$9!#C1$K\e(B @kbd{M-x customize-face} \e$B$H$d$C$F!"JQ$($?$$%U%'%$%9$rA*$S=P$7\e(B
13954 \e$B$F!"I8=`$N%+%9%?%^%$%:%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$r;H$C$FJQ99$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
13955
13956
13957 @node Compilation
13958 @section \e$B%3%s%Q%$%k\e(B
13959 @cindex compilation
13960 @cindex byte-compilation
13961
13962 @findex gnus-compile
13963
13964 \e$B$"$N9T=qK!;EMM;XDjJQ?t$r3P$($F$$$^$9$+!)\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format}\e$B!"\e(B
13965 @code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$B$J$I$J$I$G$9!#$5$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$b$A$m$s$3$l$i\e(B
13966 \e$B$NJQ?t$,$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$bCm0U$7$^$9$,!"IT1?$J;v$K!"$=$l$i$rJQ99$9$k$H!"\e(B
13967 \e$BBgJQ=EBg$JB.EYDc2<$r0z$-5/$3$9;v$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B (\e$B$3$l$i$NJQ?t$N=i4|CM$O$=$l\e(B
13968 \e$B$i$K4XO"IU$1$i$l$?%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$?4X?t$r;}$C$F$$$^$9$,!"MxMQ<T:n@.\e(B
13969 \e$B$N$b$N$O$b$A$m$s$=$&$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B)
13970
13971 \e$B$3$l$r2~A1$9$k$?$a$K!"JQ?t$rO.$j$^$o$7$F!"\e(B(\e$B$J$s$H$J$/\e(B) \e$BK~B-$7$?$H46$8$?\e(B
13972 \e$B8e$G!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus-compile} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$O?7$7$$;XDj$,\e(B
13973 \e$B%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l!"$b$&0lEY:G9bB.EY$KI|5"$G$-$k$H$$$&;v$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B
13974 \e$B$3$l$i$N%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$?;XDj$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{.newsrc.eld} \e$B$KJ]B8$7$^$9!#\e(B 
13975 (\e$BMxMQ<TDj5A$N4X?t$O!"$3$N4X?t$G$O%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$^$;$s$,\e(B--\e$B$=$l$i$r%3%s%Q\e(B
13976 \e$B%$%k$9$k$?$a$K$O!"$=$l$i$r%U%!%$%k\e(B @code{.gnus.el} \e$B$KFM$C9~$s$G!"$=$N%U%!\e(B
13977 \e$B%$%k$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B)
13978
13979
13980 @node Mode Lines
13981 @section \e$B%b!<%I9T\e(B
13982 @cindex mode lines
13983
13984 @vindex gnus-update-mode-lines
13985 @code{gnus-updated-mode-lines} \e$B$O$I$N%P%C%U%!$,$=$N%b!<%I9T$r>o$K:G?7$N\e(B
13986 \e$B$b$N$K$7$F$*$/$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$=$l$O%7%s%\%k$N%j%9%H$G$9!#;H$&;v$N$G$-$k\e(B
13987 \e$B%7%s%\%k$O\e(B @code{group} \e$B!"\e(B@code{article}\e$B!"\e(B@code{summary}\e$B!"\e(B@code{server}\e$B!"\e(B
13988 @code{browse}\e$B!"\e(B@code{tree} \e$B$J$I$G$9!#$b$7BP1~$9$k%7%s%\%k$,B8:_$9$k$H!"\e(B
13989 gnus \e$B$O3:Ev$9$k$G$"$m$&>pJs$G%b!<%I9T$r99?7$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} 
13990 \e$B$G$"$k$J$i!"2hLL$N:FIA2h$O$b$C$HB.$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
13991
13992 @cindex display-time
13993
13994 @vindex gnus-mode-non-string-length
13995 \e$B=i4|@_Dj$G$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O35N,%P%C%U%!$H5-;v%P%C%U%!$N%b!<%I9T$K8=:_$N5-;v$N\e(B
13996 \e$B>pJs$rI=<($7$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,I=<($7$?$$>pJs\e(B (\e$BNc$($P!"5-;v$NI=Bj\e(B) \e$B$O$7$P$7$P\e(B
13997 \e$B%b!<%I9T$h$j$bD9$$$3$H$,$"$k$N$G!"$I$3$+$G@Z$jMn$H$5$l$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
13998 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-mode-non-string-length} \e$B$O$=$N9T$NB>$NMWAG\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!">p\e(B
13999 \e$BJs$G$J$$ItJ,\e(B) \e$B$,$I$N$/$i$$$ND9$5$G$"$k$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$b$7%b!<%I9T$KDI2C\e(B
14000 \e$B$NMWAG$rF~$l$?$J$i!"$3$NJQ?t$r=$@5$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
14001
14002 @c Hook written by Francesco Potorti` <pot@cnuce.cnr.it>
14003 @lisp
14004 (add-hook 'display-time-hook
14005           (lambda () (setq gnus-mode-non-string-length
14006                            (+ 21
14007                               (if line-number-mode 5 0)
14008                               (if column-number-mode 4 0)
14009                               (length display-time-string)))))
14010 @end lisp
14011
14012 \e$B$b$7$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$J$i\e(B (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|CM$G$9$,\e(B)\e$B!"%b!<%I9T$O@Z\e(B
14013 \e$B$jMn$H$5$l$:!"5M$a9~$_$b$5$l$^$;$s!#=i4|@_Dj$O!"%P%C%U%!$N40A4$J%Q!<%;%s\e(B
14014 \e$B%HI=<($5$($b%b!<%I9T$+$iDI$$$d$i$l$k2DG=@-$b$"$j$^$9$N$G!"$*$=$i$/K>$^$7\e(B
14015 \e$B$$@_Dj$G$O$J$$$H$$$&;v$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#MxMQ<T$,<+J,$N@_Dj$K9g$&$h$&$K$3\e(B
14016 \e$B$NJQ?t$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14017
14018
14019 @node Highlighting and Menus
14020 @section \e$B%O%$%i%$%H$H%a%K%e!<\e(B
14021 @cindex visual
14022 @cindex highlighting
14023 @cindex menus
14024
14025 @vindex gnus-visual
14026 \e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$O$?$$$F$$$N\e(B gnus \e$B$rAGE($K$9$kItJ,$NA`:n$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14027 @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%a%K%e!<$r:n$C$?$j!"AGE($J?'$d%U%)%s%H$r;H$C\e(B
14028 \e$B$?$j$7$h$&$H$7$^$;$s!#$3$l$O%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{gnus-vis.el} \e$B$rFI$_9~$`;v$b6X\e(B
14029 \e$B;_$7$^$9!#\e(B
14030
14031 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O;EMM2DG=$J;k3PE*%W%m%Q%F%#$N%j%9%H$G$"$k;v$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$NMW\e(B
14032 \e$BAG$OM-8z$G!"=i4|@_Dj$G$9$Y$F4^$^$l$F$$$^$9\e(B:
14033
14034 @table @code
14035 @item group-highlight
14036 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14037 @item summary-highlight
14038 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14039 @item article-highlight
14040 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$7$^$9!#\e(B
14041 @item highlight
14042 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%O%$%i%$%H$r$9$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14043 @item group-menu
14044 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14045 @item summary-menu
14046 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14047 @item article-menu
14048 \e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14049 @item browse-menu
14050 \e$B%V%i%&%:%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14051 @item server-menu
14052 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14053 @item score-menu
14054 \e$B%9%3%"%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14055 @item menu
14056 \e$BA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$^$9!#\e(B
14057 @end table
14058
14059 \e$B$G$9$+$i!"5-;v%P%C%U%!$@$1$r%O%$%i%$%H$7$?$/!"A4$F$N%P%C%U%!$G%a%K%e!<$r\e(B
14060 \e$B:n$j$?$$>l9g$O!"$3$N$h$&$K$9$k;v$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
14061
14062 @lisp
14063 (setq gnus-visual '(article-highlight menu))
14064 @end lisp
14065
14066 \e$B$b$7%O%$%i%$%H$@$1$G!"%a%K%e!<$NN`$OM_$7$/$J$$$H$-$O!"<!$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9\e(B:
14067
14068 @lisp
14069 (setq gnus-visual '(highlight))
14070 @end lisp
14071
14072 @code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%O%$%i%$%H$H%a%K%e!<$OA4$F$N\e(B 
14073 gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$G;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14074
14075 \e$BB>$NA4$F$N%P%C%U%!$N308+$K1F6A$9$kAm9gE*$JJQ?t$O\e(B:
14076
14077 @table @code
14078 @item gnus-mouse-face
14079 @vindex gnus-mouse-face
14080 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$G%^%&%9$N%O%$%i%$%H$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9\e(B (\e$B$9$J$o$A!"%U%)%s%H\e(B) 
14081 \e$B$G$9!#\e(B@code{gnus-visual} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H!"%^%&%9%O%$%i%$%H$O$J$5\e(B
14082 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
14083
14084 @end table
14085
14086 \e$BA4$/0c$C$?%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$9$k$?$a$K4XO"$9$k%U%C%/$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
14087
14088 @table @code
14089
14090 @item gnus-article-menu-hook
14091 @vindex gnus-article-menu-hook
14092 \e$B5-;v%b!<%I\e(B (article mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14093
14094 @item gnus-group-menu-hook
14095 @vindex gnus-group-menu-hook
14096 \e$B%0%k!<%W%b!<%I\e(B (group mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14097
14098 @item gnus-summary-menu-hook
14099 @vindex gnus-summary-menu-hook
14100 \e$B35N,%b!<%I\e(B (summary mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14101
14102 @item gnus-server-menu-hook
14103 @vindex gnus-server-menu-hook
14104 \e$B%5!<%P!<%b!<%I\e(B (server mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14105
14106 @item gnus-browse-menu-hook
14107 @vindex gnus-browse-menu-hook
14108 \e$B354Q%b!<%I\e(B (browse mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14109
14110 @item gnus-score-menu-hook
14111 @vindex gnus-score-menu-hook
14112 \e$B%9%3%"%b!<%I\e(B (score mode) \e$B%a%K%e!<$r:n@.$7$?8e$K8F$P$l$k%U%C%/$G$9!#\e(B
14113
14114 @end table
14115
14116
14117 @node Buttons
14118 @section \e$B%\%?%s\e(B
14119 @cindex buttons
14120 @cindex mouse
14121 @cindex click
14122
14123 \e$B:G6a$G$O!":G?7N.9T$N%^%&%9\e(B @dfn{mouse} \e$BAuCV$,!"$A$c$s$H$7$?A`:nK!$r3X$S\e(B
14124 \e$B$?$,$i$J$$%J%&$J%d%s%0$N4V$GBg?M5$$G$9!#$=$l$G$O!";d$,\e(BTops 20 \e$B%7%9%F%`>e\e(B
14125 \e$B$G\e(B Emacs \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$?:"$N\e(B '89 \e$BG/$N2F$r;W$$5/$3$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B300 \e$B?M$NMx\e(B
14126 \e$BMQ<T$,!"0l$D$N%^%7%s>e$G!"$_$s$J$,\e(B Simula \e$B%3%s%Q%$%i$rAv$i$;$F$$$^$7$?!#\e(B
14127 \e$B$"$"!"$P$+$P$+$7$$\e(B!
14128
14129 \e$B$[$s$H$K$=$&$@$M!#\e(B
14130
14131 @vindex gnus-carpal
14132 \e$B$^$:$G$9$M!"\e(B@code{gnus-carpal} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$K$h$C\e(B
14133 \e$B$F!"%/%j%C%/$9$k$@$1$G2?$G$b$G$-$k%\%?%s$@$i$1$N%P%C%U%!$r\e(B gnus
14134 \e$B$KI=<($5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$H$C$F$b4JC1$G$9!"$[$s$H$K!#;X05NEK!\e(B
14135 \e$B$N@h@8$K65$($F$"$2$F!#\e(B(\e$BLuCm\e(B: carpal \e$B$H$O<j<s$N9|$N$3$H\e(B)
14136
14137
14138 @table @code
14139
14140 @item gnus-carpal-mode-hook
14141 @vindex gnus-carpal-mode-hook
14142 \e$BA4$F$N<j<s%b!<%I%P%C%U%!$G<B9T$9$k%U%C%/!#\e(B
14143
14144 @item gnus-carpal-button-face
14145 @vindex gnus-carpal-button-face
14146 Face used on buttons.
14147 \e$B%\%?%s$K;H$o$l$k%U%'%$%9!#\e(B
14148
14149 @item gnus-carpal-header-face
14150 @vindex gnus-carpal-header-face
14151 \e$B<j<s%P%C%U%!$N%X%C%@!<$G;HMQ$5$l$k%U%'%$%9!#\e(B
14152
14153 @item gnus-carpal-group-buffer-buttons
14154 @vindex gnus-carpal-group-buffer-buttons
14155 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14156
14157 @item gnus-carpal-summary-buffer-buttons
14158 @vindex gnus-carpal-summary-buffer-buttons
14159 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14160
14161 @item gnus-carpal-server-buffer-buttons
14162 @vindex gnus-carpal-server-buffer-buttons
14163 \e$B%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14164
14165 @item gnus-carpal-browse-buffer-buttons
14166 @vindex gnus-carpal-browse-buffer-buttons
14167 \e$B1\Mw%P%C%U%!$N%\%?%s!#\e(B
14168 @end table
14169
14170 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B @code{buttons} \e$BJQ?t$O%j%9%H$G$9!#$3$N%j%9%H$NMWAG$O!"\e(B
14171 @code{car} \e$B$,I=<($5$l$kJ8$G\e(B @code{cdr} \e$B$,4X?t%7%s%\%k$N\e(B cons \e$B%;\e(B
14172 \e$B%k$+!"$b$7$/$O$?$@$NJ8;zNs$N$I$A$i$+$G$9!#\e(B
14173
14174
14175 @node Daemons
14176 @section \e$B%G!<%b%s\e(B
14177 @cindex demons
14178 @cindex daemons
14179
14180 Gnus\e$B!"$=$l$O\e(B(\e$B8@$$EA$($K$h$l$P\e(B)\e$B$+$D$F=q$+$l$?$$$+$J$k%W%m%0%i%`$h\e(B
14181 \e$B$j$bBg$-$/!"$"$J$?$,$d$C$FM_$7$$$H;W$&$5$^$6$^$J4qL/$J$3$H$r!"$"\e(B
14182 \e$B$J$?$N$$$J$$$H$3$m$G9T$C$F$/$l$k$b$N$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$"$J$?$O;~$?$^\e(B
14183 \e$B?7Ce%a!<%k$r%A%'%C%/$7$F$b$i$$$?$/$J$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#$"$k$$$O\e(B 
14184 Emacs \e$B$r$7$P$i$/J|$C$F$*$$$?$H$-A4$F$N%5!<%P$N@\B3$r@ZCG$7$F$b$i\e(B
14185 \e$B$$$?$/$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#B>$K$b2?$+$=$&$$$C$?$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
14186
14187 Gnus \e$B$O$5$^$6$^$J@)8f;R\e(B @dfn{handlers} \e$B$rDj5A$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F$=\e(B
14188 \e$B$N$h$&$J$3$H$r2DG=$K$7$^$9!#3F@)8f;R$O;0$D$NMWAG$+$i@.$j$^$9!#\e(B
14189 @var{\e$B4X?t\e(B}\e$B!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B}\e$B!"\e(B@var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$G$9!#\e(B
14190
14191 \e$B0J2<$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7$J$$6uE>>uBV$,;0==J,B3$$$?$H$-$K@\B3$r@ZCG\e(B
14192 \e$B$9$k@)8f;R$NNc$G$9!#\e(B
14193
14194 @lisp
14195 (gnus-demon-close-connections nil 30)
14196 @end lisp
14197
14198 \e$B0J2<$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7$F$$$J$$$H$-!"0l;~4VKh$K\e(B PGP \e$B%X%C%@!<$rAv::\e(B
14199 \e$B$9$k@)8f;R$G$9!#\e(B
14200
14201 @lisp
14202 (gnus-demon-scan-pgp 60 t)
14203 @end lisp
14204
14205 \e$B$3$N\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$H$=$7$F\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$O!"4qL/\e(B
14206 \e$B$G$+$DAG@2$i$7$$J}K!$G0l=o$KF0:n$7$^$9!#4pK\E*$K$O!"\e(B@var {\e$B6uE>\e(B} 
14207 \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N;~$K$O$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14208
14209 \e$B$b$7\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$,2?$b$7\e(B
14210 \e$B$F$$$J$$;~$K8B$j!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,8e$K8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#0lC6\e(B Emacs \e$B$,\e(B
14211 \e$B$:$C$H6uE>>uBV$K$J$C$?8e$O!"$3$N4X?t$O\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S=P$5\e(B
14212 \e$B$l$^$9!#\e(B
14213
14214 @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,?t$G\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$b?t$G$"$k>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B Emacs 
14215 \e$B$N6uE>>uBV$,\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$BJ,B3$$$?;~$K8B$j!"\e(B@var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$BJ,Kh$K8F$S\e(B
14216 \e$B=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14217
14218 @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B$,?t$G\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$N>l9g!"$3$N4X?t$O!"\e(B
14219 Emacs \e$B$N6uE>>uBV$,\e(B @var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$BJ,B3$/EY$K0lEY8F$S=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14220
14221 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @var{\e$B;~4V\e(B} \e$B$,J8;zNs$N>l9g$O!"\e(B@samp{07:31} \e$B$N$h$&$J7A<0$G\e(B
14222 \e$B$J$1$l$P$J$i$:!"$3$N4X?t$OKhF|$=$N:"$N;~4V$K$J$k$H0lEY8F$S=P$5$l\e(B
14223 \e$B$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"\e(B@var{\e$B6uE>\e(B} \e$B%Q%i%a!<%?$GF0:n$,JQ$o$j$^$9!#\e(B
14224
14225 @vindex gnus-demon-timestep
14226 (\e$B$3$3$G\e(B ``\e$BJ,\e(B'' \e$B$H8@$C$?$H$-!"$=$l$O<B:]$K$O\e(B
14227 @code{gnus-demon-timestep} \e$BIC$N$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B 60\e$B$G\e(B
14228 \e$B$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ?t$rJQ99$9$k$H!"A4$F$N@)8f;R$N7W;~$K1F6A$rM?$($^$9!#\e(B)
14229
14230 @vindex gnus-use-demon
14231 \e$B$b$C$H$b!"$3$l$iA4It$r1?E>$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
14232 @code{gnus-use-demon} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$J$-$c$$$1$J$$$s$@$1$I\e(B
14233 \e$B$M!#\e(B
14234
14235 \e$B$H$$$&$o$1$G!"@)8f;R$rDI2C$7$?$1$l$P!"\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K!"\e(B
14236 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$r=q$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14237
14238 @findex gnus-demon-add-handler
14239 @lisp
14240 (gnus-demon-add-handler 'gnus-demon-close-connections 30 t)
14241 @end lisp
14242
14243 @findex gnus-demon-add-nocem
14244 @findex gnus-demon-add-scanmail
14245 @findex gnus-demon-add-rescan
14246 @findex gnus-demon-add-scan-timestamps
14247 @findex gnus-demon-add-disconnection
14248 \e$B$3$N$?$a$N4{@=4X?t$,$$$/$D$+:n@.$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14249 @code{gnus-demon-add-nocem}\e$B!"\e(B 
14250 @code{gnus-demon-add-disconnection}\e$B!"\e(B
14251 @code{gnus-demon-add-nntp-close-connection}\e$B!"\e(B
14252 @code{gnus-demon-add-scan-timestamps}\e$B!"\e(B 
14253 @code{gnus-demon-add-rescan}\e$B!"\e(B@code{gnus-demon-add-scanmail} \e$B$G\e(B
14254 \e$B$9!#$3$l$i$NG=NO$,M_$7$1$l$P!"C1$K$3$l$i$N4X?t$r\e(B @file{.gnus} \e$B$K\e(B
14255 \e$BF~$l$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14256
14257 @findex gnus-demon-init
14258 @findex gnus-demon-cancel
14259 @vindex gnus-demon-handlers
14260 \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-demon-handlers} \e$B$G@)8f;R$rD>@\DI2C$7$?>l9g$K$O!"\e(B
14261 \e$B$=$l$r8z$+$;$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{gnus-demon-init} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14262 \e$BA4$F$N%G!<%b%s$r<h$j>C$9$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-demon-cancel} \e$B4X?t$r;H\e(B
14263 \e$B$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14264
14265 \e$B%G!<%b%s$NDI2C$O!"$d$j$9$.$k$N$O$H$C$F$b$*9T57$N$h$/$J$$$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
14266 \e$BA4$F$N%5!<%P!<$+$iA4$F$N%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$rFsICKh$KD4$Y$^$o$94X?t\e(B
14267 \e$B$rIU$12C$($A$c$C$?$j$9$k$H!"$I$s$JN)GI$J%7%9%F%`$G$b4V0c$$$J$/$*\e(B
14268 \e$BJ'$$H"$K$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$=$&F0$/$s$@$b$s!#\e(B
14269
14270
14271 @node NoCeM
14272 @section NoCeM
14273 @cindex nocem
14274 @cindex spam
14275
14276 \e$B%9%Q%`\e(B @dfn{Spam} \e$B$H$O!"F1$85-;v$r2?2s$b2?2s$b2?2s$bEj9F$9$k$3$H\e(B
14277 \e$B$G$9!#%9%Q%`$O0-$$$3$H$G$9!#%9%Q%`$O6'0-$G$9!#\e(B
14278
14279 \e$B%9%Q%`$ODL>o0lF|$+$=$3$i$G!"$5$^$6$^$JH?%9%Q%`5!4X$+$i<h$j>C$7$5\e(B
14280 \e$B$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$N5!4X$ODL>o0l=o$K!"\e(B@dfn{NoCeM} \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$bAw?.$7\e(B
14281 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B@dfn{NoCeM} \e$B$O\e(B ``no see-'em'' (\e$BH`$i$r8+$?$/$J$$\e(B)\e$B$HH/2;$5$l!"\e(B
14282 \e$B0UL#$O$=$NL>A0$NDL$j$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$O!":a$rHH$7$F$$$k5-\e(B
14283 \e$B;v$r!"$D$^$j!">C$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#\e(B
14284
14285 \e$B$I$&$;$=$N5-;v$,<h$j>C$7$5$l$F$7$^$&$N$J$i!"$3$l$i\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<\e(B
14286 \e$B%8$O2?$K;H$o$l$k$N$G$7$g$&\e(B? \e$B$"$k%5%$%H$G$O<h$j>C$7%a%C%;!<%8$r0z\e(B
14287 \e$B$-<u$1$:!"$"$k%5%$%H$G$OFCDj$N?t?M$+$i$N<h$j>C$7%a%C%;!<%8$N$_$7\e(B
14288 \e$B$+0z$-<u$1$^$;$s!#$=$l$G!"$"$J$?$O\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r;H$$$?$/$J\e(B
14289 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$J$$$o$1$G$9!#$3$l$i$O\e(B @samp{alt.nocem.misc} \e$B%K%e!<%9\e(B
14290 \e$B%0%k!<%W$GG[I[$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14291
14292 Gnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<+F0E*$KFI$_!"2r<a$9$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
14293 \e$B$-!"$3$l$G%9%Q%`$r>C$75n$j$^$9!#\e(B
14294
14295 \e$B$b$A$m$s!"$3$l$i$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$9$k$?$a$NJQ?t$,$$$/$D$+$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14296
14297 @table @code
14298 @item gnus-use-nocem
14299 @vindex gnus-use-nocem
14300 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G3hF0$r3+;O$5$;$^$9!#=i4|@_Dj\e(B
14301 \e$B$G$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14302
14303 @item gnus-nocem-groups
14304 @vindex gnus-nocem-groups
14305 Gnus \e$B$O$3$N%0%k!<%W%j%9%H$+$i\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$7$^$9!#=i4|@_\e(B
14306 \e$BDjCM$O\e(B @code{("news.lists.filters" "news.admin.net-abuse.bulletins"
14307 "alt.nocem.misc" "news.admin.net-abuse.announce")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14308
14309 @item gnus-nocem-issuers
14310 @vindex gnus-nocem-issuers
14311 NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rH/9T$9$k?M$O$?$/$5$s$$$^$9!#$3$N%j%9%H$G$O!"C/\e(B
14312 \e$B$N8@$&$3$H$K=>$$$?$$$+$r;XDj$7$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{("Automoose-1"
14313 "rbraver@@ohww.norman.ok.us" "clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca"
14314 "jem@@xpat.com" "snowhare@@xmission.com" "red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us
14315 (Richard E. Depew)")} \e$B$G$9!#H`$i$O$_$s$J!"N)GI$G9b7i$J;TL1$G$9!#\e(B
14316
14317 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$K4^$a$i$l$kM-L>$JH?%9%Q%`2H$O0J2<$G$9!#\e(B
14318
14319 @table @samp
14320 @item clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca;
14321 @cindex Chris Lewis
14322 Chris Lewis --- \e$B<gMW$J%+%J%@$NH?%9%Q%`2H!#$*$=$i$/C/$h$j$bB?$/!"\e(B
14323 \e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9$NMtMQ$r<h$j>C$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14324
14325 @item Automoose-1
14326 @cindex CancelMoose[tm]
14327 \e$B<+F01?E>$N\e(B CancelMoose[tm]\e$B!#\e(B CancelMoose[tm] \e$B$O%N%k%&%'!<?M$H$5\e(B
14328 \e$B$l!"\e(BNoCeM \e$B$rH/L@$7$??M$G$7$?!#\e(B
14329
14330 @item jem@@xpat.com;
14331 @cindex Jem
14332 John Milburn --- \e$B4Z9q$NH?%9%Q%`2H!#:G6a$O$+$J$jK;$7$/$J$C$F$-$F\e(B
14333 \e$B$$$k$h$&$G$9!#\e(B
14334
14335 @item red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us (Richard E. Depew)
14336 Richard E. Depew --- \e$B%"%a%j%+$NC1FHH?%9%Q%`2H!#<g$KHs%P%$%J%j%0\e(B
14337 \e$B%k!<%W$X$N%P%$%J%jEj9F$N<h$j>C$7$H!"\e(Bspew (\e$B5UN.5-;v\e(B) \e$B$r:o=|$7$F$$\e(B
14338 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
14339 @end table
14340
14341 \e$B$3$l$iA4$F$N?M!9$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$KN10U$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s\e(B 
14342 --- \e$B8@$&$3$H$rJ9$-$?$$?M$@$1$G$$$$$s$G$9!#$^$?$=$N?M$+$i$N\e(B NoCeM
14343 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8A4$F$r<u$1F~$l$kI,MW$b$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(BNoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$K$O\e(B
14344 \e$B$=$l$>$l<oJL\e(B @dfn{type} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,$D$$$F$*$j!"$3$l$O$=$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
14345 \e$B%8$N87L)$JDj5A$rM?$($F$$$^$9\e(B(\e$BB?>/$O87L)$J!"DxEY$M!#$?$$$F$$$O>/\e(B
14346 \e$B$@$1$I\e(B)\e$B!#NI$/;H$o$l$k<oJL$K$O!"\e(B@samp{spam}\e$B!"\e(B @samp{spew}\e$B!"\e(B 
14347 @samp{mmf}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{binary}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{troll} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$r;XDj$9\e(B
14348 \e$B$k$K$O!"%j%9%H$NCf$G\e(B @var{(\e$BH/9T<T\e(B \e$B>r7o\e(B ...)} \e$BMWAG$r;H$&I,MW$,$"\e(B
14349 \e$B$j$^$9!#3F>r7o$OJ8;zNs\e(B (\e$B;H$$$?$$<oJL$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=\e(B) \e$B$+!"$^\e(B
14350 \e$B$?$O\e(B @code {(not \e$BJ8;zNs\e(B)} \e$B$H$$$&7A<0$N%j%9%H$G$9!#$3$N>l9g$O\e(B 
14351 @var{\e$BJ8;zNs\e(B} \e$B$O;H$$$?$/$J$$<oJL$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$G$9!#\e(B
14352
14353 \e$BNc$($P!"\e(BChris Lewis \e$B$+$i$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$G!"\e(B@samp{troll} \e$B%a%C\e(B
14354 \e$B%;!<%80J30$NA4$F$rM_$7$$>l9g$K$O!"\e(B
14355
14356 @lisp
14357 ("clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca" ".*" (not "troll"))
14358 @end lisp
14359
14360 \e$B0lJ}!"H`$N\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{spew} \e$B%a%C%;!<%80J30$O2?$b$7$?$/\e(B
14361 \e$B$J$1$l$P!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14362
14363 @lisp
14364 ("clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca" (not ".*") "spew" "spam")
14365 @end lisp
14366
14367 \e$B$3$N;XDj$O:8$+$i1&$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14368
14369
14370 @item gnus-nocem-verifyer
14371 @vindex gnus-nocem-verifyer
14372 @findex mc-verify
14373 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B NoCeM \e$BH/9T<T$,C/$G$"$k$+$H8@$C$F$$$k$+$r>ZL@$9$k4X?t$G$J\e(B
14374 \e$B$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{mc-verify} \e$B$G$"$j!"$3$l$O\e(B
14375 Mailcrypt \e$B4X?t$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,Hs>o$KCY$/$F!"$"$J$?$,>ZL@7k2L$r5$\e(B
14376 \e$B$K$7$J$$\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O$?$V$s4m81$G$9\e(B) \e$B$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$NJQ?t$r\e(B
14377 @code{nil} \e$B$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14378
14379 \e$B$b$7=pL>:Q$_$N\e(B NoCeM \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r>ZL@:Q$_!"L$=pL>$N%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B
14380 \e$BL$>ZL@\e(B(\e$B$G$b$=$l$r;H$&\e(B)\e$B$H$7$?$$$N$J$i!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
14381 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
14382
14383 @lisp
14384 (setq gnus-nocem-verifyer 'my-gnus-mc-verify)
14385
14386 (defun my-gnus-mc-verify ()
14387   (not (eq 'forged
14388            (ignore-errors
14389              (if (mc-verify)
14390                  t
14391                'forged)))))
14392 @end lisp
14393
14394 \e$B$^$"!"$3$l$O$?$V$s4m81$G$7$g$&$1$I$M!#\e(B
14395
14396 @item gnus-nocem-directory
14397 @vindex gnus-nocem-directory
14398 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,\e(B NoCeM \e$B%-%c%C%7%e%U%!%$%k$rJ]B8$9$k>l=j$G$9!#=i4|\e(B
14399 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/News/NoCeM/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14400
14401 @item gnus-nocem-expiry-wait
14402 @vindex gnus-nocem-expiry-wait
14403 \e$B8E$$\e(B NoCeM \e$B9`L\$r%-%c%C%7%e$+$i>C$9$^$G$NF|?t!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 15
14404 \e$B$G$9!#$3$l$rC;$/$9$k$[$I\e(B gnus \e$B$OB.$/$J$j$^$9$,!"8E$$%9%Q%`$r8+$k\e(B
14405 \e$B$3$H$K$J$C$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
14406
14407 @end table
14408
14409 NoCeM \e$B$r;H$&$H!"$b$7$+$9$k$H%a%b%j6t$$$K$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$"$J\e(B
14410 \e$B$?$,$?$/$5$s$N@8$-$?%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$D$^$j9XFI$"$k$$$OHs9XFI%0%k!<%W\e(B) 
14411 \e$B$r;}$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"\e(BEmacs \e$B%W%m%;%9$OBg$-$/$J$C$F$7$^$&$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14412 \e$B$b$7$3$l$,LdBj$G$"$l$P!"Hs9XFI$N%0%k!<%W$rA4It\e(B (\e$B$"$k$$$O$=$NB?$/\e(B
14413 \e$B$r\e(B) \e$B>C$75n$C$F$7$^$C$?J}$,NI$$$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Subscription
14414 Commands})\e$B!#\e(B
14415
14416
14417 @node Undo
14418 @section \e$B$d$jD>$7\e(B
14419 @cindex undo
14420
14421 \e$B<B9T$7$?$3$H$N$d$jD>$7$,$G$-$k$H!"$H$F$bJXMx$G$9!#IaDL$N\e(B Emacs
14422 \e$B%P%C%U%!$G$O!"$3$l$O==J,4JC1$G$9\e(B --- \e$BC1$K\e(B @code{undo} \e$B%\%?%s$r2!\e(B
14423 \e$B$9$@$1$G$9!#$7$+$7\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%U%!$G$O!"$3$l$O4JC1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14424
14425 Gnus \e$B$,%P%C%U%!!<Fb$KI=<($7$F$$$k$b$N$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$K$H$C$F$OA4$/2?$N\e(B
14426 \e$B2ACM$b$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3$l$O$_$s$J!"MxMQ<T$K4qNo$K8+$($k$h$&$K%G\e(B
14427 \e$B%6%$%s$5$l$F$$$k$?$@$N%G!<%?$J$N$G$9!#\e(B@kbd{C-k} \e$B$G%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!\e(B
14428 \e$B$+$i%0%k!<%W$r>C5n$9$k$N$O!"$=$N9T$O>C$(5n$j$^$9$,!"$=$l$O<B:]$N\e(B
14429 \e$BF0:n\e(B --- \e$BLdBj$N%0%k!<%W$r\e(B gnus \e$B$NFbIt9=B$BN$+$i:o=|$9$k$3$H!"$N\e(B
14430 \e$BC1$J$kI{:nMQ$G$7$+$"$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$N$d$jD>$7$O!"DL>o$N\e(B Emacs
14431 \e$B$N\e(B @code{undo} \e$B4X?t$G$O9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
14432
14433 Gnus \e$B$O!"MxMQ<T$,2?$r$9$k$+$r21$($F$*$-!"$=$NMxMQ<T$NF0:n$N5U$r\e(B
14434 \e$B9T$J$&F0:n$rDs6!$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$3$l$r2?$H$+5_:Q$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
14435 \e$B$=$7$FMxMQ<T$,\e(B @code{undo} \e$B%-!<$r2!$7$?$H$-!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N0l$D<jA0\e(B
14436 \e$B$NF0:n$"$k$$$OF0:n72$N5U$N%3!<%I$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$7$+$7!"A4$F$NF0:n\e(B
14437 \e$B$,4JC1$K2D5U$G$"$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O8=:_!"$d$jD>$72DG=$J\e(B
14438 \e$B%-!<4X?t$O6O$+$7$+Ds6!$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$O!"%0%k!<%W$N:o=|!"%0%k!<\e(B
14439 \e$B%W$NE=$jIU$1!"%0%k!<%W$N4{FI5-;v$N%j%9%H$NJQ99!"$=$l$@$1$J$s$G$9!#\e(B
14440 \e$B>-Mh$O$b$C$H4X?t$,DI2C$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"4X?t$NDI2C$O$=$l$>\e(B
14441 \e$B$lJ]B8$9$k$Y$-%G!<%?$rA}$d$9$3$H$K$J$k$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O7h$7$F40A4$d\e(B
14442 \e$B$jD>$72DG=$K$O$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14443
14444 @findex gnus-undo-mode
14445 @vindex gnus-use-undo
14446 @findex gnus-undo
14447 \e$B$d$jD>$75!G=$O\e(B @code{gnus-undo-mode} \e$B%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$K$h$C$FDs6!\e(B
14448 \e$B$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-use-undo} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P\e(B
14449 \e$B;HMQ$5$l!"$3$l$,=i4|@_Dj$G$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-C-_} \e$B%-!<$,\e(B
14450 @code{gnus-undo} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$^$9!#$3$l$ODL>o$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$N\e(B
14451 @code{undo} \e$BL?Na$K$A$g$C$H$@$1;w$F$$$k$H;W$o$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
14452
14453
14454 @node Moderation
14455 @section \e$B;J2qLr\e(B
14456 @cindex moderation
14457
14458 \e$B$b$7$"$J$?$,;J2q<T\e(B (\e$B%b%G%l!<%?!<\e(B) \e$B$J$i$P!"\e(B@file{gnus-mdrtn.el} 
14459 \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$OI8=`\e(B gnus \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$O4^\e(B
14460 \e$B$^$l$^$;$s!#\e(B@samp{larsi@@gnus.org} \e$B$K!"$I$N%0%k!<%W$N;J2q$r9T$J\e(B
14461 \e$B$&$N$+$r=R$Y$?%a!<%k$r=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$&$9$l$P%3%T!<$r<j$KF~$l\e(B
14462 \e$B$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
14463
14464 \e$B;J2q<TMQ%Q%C%1!<%8$O35N,%P%C%U%!$N%^%$%J!<%b!<%I$H$7$F<BAu$5$l$F\e(B
14465 \e$B$$$^$9!#\e(B
14466
14467 @lisp
14468 (add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook 'gnus-moderate)
14469 @end lisp
14470
14471 \e$B$r$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14472
14473 \e$B$"$J$?$,\e(B @samp{rec.zoofle} \e$B$N;J2q<T$@$H$9$k$H!"$3$l$O0J2<$N$h$&\e(B
14474 \e$B$KF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14475
14476 @enumerate
14477 @item
14478 @samp{Newsgroups:.*rec.zoofle} \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$k<u?.%a!<%k$rJ,N%$7$^\e(B
14479 \e$B$9!#$3$l$OEj9F$5$l$h$&$H$7$F$$$k5-;v$rA4$F$"$k%a!<%k%0%k!<%W\e(B --- 
14480 \e$BNc$($P\e(B @samp{nnml:rec.zoofle} \e$B$KF~$l$^$9!#\e(B
14481
14482 @item
14483 \e$B$"$J$?$O;~@^$3$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j!"\e(B@kbd{e} (edit-and-post) \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B
14484 @kbd{s} (just send unedited) \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F5-;v$rEj9F$7$^$9!#\e(B
14485
14486 @item
14487 @samp{rec.zoofle} \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$kESCf$G!"$b$7$"$J$?\e(B
14488 \e$B$,>5G'$7$F$$$J$$5-;v$r$r$?$^$?$^8+$D$1$?$H$7$?$i!"\e(B@kbd{c} \e$BL?Na$G\e(B
14489 \e$B<h$j>C$7$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14490 @end enumerate
14491
14492 \e$BFs$D$N%0%k!<%W$G;J2q<T%b!<%I$r;H$&$H$9$l$P!"$3$&$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
14493
14494 @lisp
14495 (setq gnus-moderated-list
14496       "^nnml:rec.zoofle$\\|^rec.zoofle$")
14497 @end lisp
14498
14499
14500 @node XEmacs Enhancements
14501 @section XEmacs \e$B3HD%\e(B
14502 @cindex XEmacs
14503
14504 XEmacs \e$B$O3($d$=$NB>$N$b$N$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$N$G!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$3$l\e(B
14505 \e$B$rMxMQ$9$k$3$H$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14506
14507 @menu
14508 * Picons::    \e$B$"$J$?$,FI$s$G$$$k$b$N$N3($rI=<($9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
14509 * Smileys::   \e$BI=<($5$l$k$Y$/@8$^$l$?9,$;$=$&$J4i$rI=<($9$kJ}K!!#\e(B
14510 * Toolbar::   \e$B%/%j%C%/1n!#\e(B
14511 * XVarious::  \e$B$=$NB>$N\e(B XEmacs \e$B$G\e(B Gnus \e$B$JJQ?t!#\e(B
14512 @end menu
14513
14514
14515 @node Picons
14516 @subsection Picons
14517
14518 @iftex
14519 @iflatex
14520 \include{picons}
14521 @end iflatex
14522 @end iftex
14523
14524 \e$B$=$l$G!D!"$"$J$?$O$3$N%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$r$5$i$K$b$C$HCY$/$7$?$$$C\e(B
14525 \e$B$F$o$1$@$M\e(B! \e$B$3$l$O$=$&$9$k$N$K$T$C$?$j$JJ}K!$G$9!#$5$i$K$3$l$O!"\e(B
14526 \e$B$"$J$?$,%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$G$$$k$s$@$H$$$&$3$H$r!"$"$J$?$N8*1[$7$K8+\e(B
14527 \e$B$D$a$F$$$k?M$K0u>]$E$1$k$?$a$NAG@2$i$7$$J}K!$G$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14528
14529 @menu
14530 * Picon Basics::           picon \e$B$H$O2?$G!"$I$&$d$C$F<j$KF~$l$k$N$+!#\e(B
14531 * Picon Requirements::     XEmacs \e$B$r;H$C$F$J$1$l$P$3$3$+$i$OFI$^$J$$$G!#\e(B
14532 * Easy Picons::            picon \e$B$NI=<(\e(B --- \e$B3Z$JJ}K!!#\e(B
14533 * Hard Picons::            \e$BK\Mh$9$Y$-$3$H!#2?$+$r3X$V$3$H$,$G$-$k$@$m$&!#\e(B
14534 * Picon Useless Configuration:: \e$B$=$NB>$N$V$C2u$7$?$j$R$M$C$?$j$$$8$C$?$jM7$s$@$j$9$kJQ?t!#\e(B
14535 @end menu
14536
14537
14538 @node Picon Basics
14539 @subsubsection Picon \e$B$N4pAC\e(B
14540
14541 Picon \e$B$H$O$J$s$G$7$g$&\e(B? Picons \e$B%&%'%V%5%$%H$+$iD>@\0zMQ$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
14542
14543 @iftex
14544 @iflatex
14545 \margindex{}
14546 @end iflatex
14547 @end iftex
14548
14549 @quotation
14550 @dfn{Picon} \e$B$H$O!"\e(B``\e$B8D?M%"%$%3%s\e(B (personal icons)'' \e$B$NN,$G$9!#$3\e(B
14551 \e$B$l$O!"%M%C%H>e$NMxMQ<T$d%I%a%$%s$rI=8=$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k$?$a$N>.$5\e(B
14552 \e$B$J2hA|$G!"%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r;}$?$;$F!"$"$kEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$,$"$C$?\e(B
14553 \e$B$i!"$=$l$KE,@Z$J2hA|$r8+$D$1$i$l$k$h$&$K$7$F$*$/$b$N$G$9!#MxMQ<T\e(B
14554 \e$B$H%I%a%$%s0J30$K$b!"\e(BUsenet \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$dE75$M=Js$N$?$a$N\e(B
14555 picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(Bpicon \e$B$OGr9u$N\e(B @code{XBM} \e$B7A<0$G$b\e(B
14556 \e$B%+%i!<$N\e(B @code{XPM} \e$B7A<0$G$b\e(B @code{GIF} \e$B7A<0$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
14557 @end quotation
14558
14559 @vindex gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14560 \e$B$"$J$?$,%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$X>o;~@\B3$7$F$$$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
14561 @code{gnus-picons-piconsearch-url} \e$B$KJ8;zNs\e(B
14562 @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/search.html} \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3\e(B
14563 \e$B$H$G!"\e(BSteve Kinzler \e$B$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14564
14565 @vindex gnus-picons-database
14566 \e$B$=$&$G$J$1$l$P!"H`$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$r<j85$KJ#@=$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14567 picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$NF~<j$H%$%s%9%H!<%k$N<j=g$O!"%&%'%V%V%i%&%6!<\e(B
14568 \e$B$G\e(B @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/ftp/index.html} \e$B$K9T$C\e(B
14569 \e$B$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B picons \e$B$,\e(B @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$G\e(B
14570 \e$B<($5$l$k>l=j$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$"$k$b$N$H4|BT$7$^$9!#\e(B
14571
14572
14573 @node Picon Requirements
14574 @subsubsection Picon \e$B$NF0:n>r7o\e(B
14575
14576 Gnus \e$B$K\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($5$;$k$K$O!"\e(BXEmacs 19.13 \e$B$+$=$l0J9_$r<B9T$7\e(B
14577 \e$B$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#B>$NHG$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$G$O$I$l$b$^$@2hA|$rI=<(\e(B
14578 \e$B$G$-$J$$$+$i$G$9!#\e(B
14579
14580 \e$B$5$i$K!"\e(B@code{x} \e$B%5%]!<%HIU$-$G\e(B XEmacs \e$B$r%3%s%Q%$%k$7$F$$$J$/$F\e(B
14581 \e$B$O$J$j$^$;$s!#Gr9u$h$j$b$b$C$H4qNo$J?'IU$-$N\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$?\e(B
14582 \e$B$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{xpm} \e$B$+\e(B @code{gif} \e$B$I$A$i$+$r\e(B XEmacs \e$B$H0l=o$K%3%s\e(B
14583 \e$B%Q%$%k$7$F$$$kI,MW$b$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14584
14585 @vindex gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14586 @code{X-Face} \e$B%X%C%@!<$N4i$rI=<($7$?$$$N$J$i!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$r\e(B
14587 @code{xface} \e$B%5%]!<%HIU$-$G%3%s%Q%$%k$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$&\e(B
14588 \e$B$G$J$1$l$P!"\e(B@code{netpbm} \e$B%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$/$+!"\e(B
14589 \e$B$"$k$$$OB>$N2?$+$r;H$&$h$&$K\e(B @code{gnus-picons-convert-x-face}
14590 \e$BJQ?t$r$$$8$/$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14591
14592
14593 @node Easy Picons
14594 @subsubsection \e$B3Z!9\e(B Picons
14595
14596 picon \e$BI=<($rM-8z$K$9$k$K$O!"C1$K0J2<$N9T$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
14597 \e$B%k$KF~$l$F!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14598
14599 @lisp
14600 (setq gnus-use-picons t)
14601 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-article-display-picons t)
14602 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-picons-article-display-x-face)
14603 @end lisp
14604
14605 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$,\e(B picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$,4^$^$l$F$$$k\e(B
14606 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$r;X$7$F$$$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14607
14608 \e$B$=$NBe$o$j$K\e(B Web \e$B>e$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"$3$l$rDI\e(B
14609 \e$B2C$7$^$9!#\e(B
14610
14611 @lisp
14612 (setq gnus-picons-piconsearch-url "http://www.cs.indiana.edu:800/piconsearch")
14613 @end lisp
14614
14615
14616 @node Hard Picons
14617 @subsubsection \e$BFq2r\e(B Picons
14618
14619 @iftex
14620 @iflatex
14621 \margindex{}
14622 @end iflatex
14623 @end iftex
14624
14625 Gnus \e$B$O!"%0%k!<%W$d5-;v$KF~$C$?$j=P$?$j$9$k$N$K=>$C$F\e(B picon \e$B$rI=\e(B
14626 \e$B<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O\e(B picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$N;0$D$N>O$H$I$&\e(B
14627 \e$BAj8_:nMQ$9$l$P$h$$$+$rCN$C$F$$$^$9!#$9$J$o$A!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O%K%e!<%9%0\e(B
14628 \e$B%k!<%W$N3(!"Cx<T$N4i$N3(!"Cx<T$N%I%a%$%s$N\e(B picon \e$B$rI=<($9$k$3$H\e(B
14629 \e$B$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N5!G=$rM-8z$K$9$k$K$O!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$r$I$3$+$i;}$C$F$/$k\e(B
14630 \e$B$+!"$=$7$F$I$3$KI=<($9$k$+$rA*Br$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14631
14632 @table @code
14633
14634 @item gnus-picons-database
14635 @vindex gnus-picons-database
14636 picon \e$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$N>l=j!#\e(B@file{news}\e$B!"\e(B @file{domains}\e$B!"\e(B
14637 @file{users} (\e$B$J$I$J$I\e(B) \e$B$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,4^$^$l$F$$$k%G%#%l\e(B
14638 \e$B%/%H%j!<$r;X$7$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B
14639 @code{gnus-picons-piconsearch-url} \e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$N$_\e(B
14640 \e$B;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{/usr/local/faces/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14641
14642 @item gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14643 @vindex gnus-picons-piconsearch-url
14644 Web \e$B>e$N\e(B picon \e$B8!:w%(%s%8%s$N\e(B URL\e$B!#8=:_CN$i$l$F$$$kM#0l$N%(%s%8\e(B
14645 \e$B%s$O\e(B @file{http://www.cs.indiana.edu:800/piconsearch} \e$B$G$9!#%M%C\e(B
14646 \e$B%H%o!<%/CY1d$r2sHr$9$k$?$a$K\e(B icon \e$B$O%P%C%/%0%i%&%s%I$G<hF@$5$l$^\e(B
14647 \e$B$9!#$b$7$3$l$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$O\e(B
14648 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$G<($5$l$k%m!<%+%k$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$+$i\e(B
14649 \e$B<hF@$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14650
14651 @item gnus-picons-display-where
14652 @vindex gnus-picons-display-where
14653 picon \e$B2hA|$,I=<($5$l$k>l=j!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O\e(B @code{picons} \e$B$G\e(B
14654 \e$B$9\e(B (\e$B$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G\e(B @samp{*Picons*} \e$B%P%C%U%!$K0LCV$7$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#B>$N\e(B
14655 \e$BM-8z$J>l=j$H$7$F$O\e(B @code{article}\e$B!"\e(B @code{summary}\e$B!"$"$k$$$O\e(B
14656 @samp{*scratch*} \e$B$@$m$&$HCN$C$?$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$?$@$=$N%P%C\e(B
14657 \e$B%U%!$rI8=`$N\e(B gnus \e$BAkG[CV=hM}\e(B --- @pxref{Windows Configuration}\e$B$K\e(B
14658 \e$B$h$C$F8+$($k$h$&$K$7$F$*$/$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14659
14660 @item gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
14661 @vindex gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
14662 \e$B$3$N@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$9$k%0%k!<%W$G$O$=$N%0%k!<%W%"%$%3%s$rI=<($5\e(B
14663 \e$B$;$^$;$s!#\e(B
14664
14665 @end table
14666
14667 \e$BCm0U\e(B: \e$B$b$7\e(B @code{gnus-use-picons} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"AkG[\e(B
14668 \e$BCV$K\e(B @code{picons} \e$B%P%C%U%!$r4^$a$k$h$&$K@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14669
14670 \e$B$5$F!"$3$l$i$r7hDj$7$?8e$K$O!"$3$l$i$N3($,@5$7$$;~$KI=<($5$l$k$h\e(B
14671 \e$B$&$K!"0J2<$N4X?t$rE,@Z$J%U%C%/$KDI2C$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14672
14673 @vindex gnus-article-display-hook
14674 @vindex gnus-picons-display-where
14675 @table @code
14676 @item gnus-article-display-picons
14677 @findex gnus-article-display-picons
14678 \e$BCx<T$HCx<T$N%I%a%$%s$N\e(B picon \e$B$rC5$7!"\e(B
14679 @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B%P%C%U%!$KI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
14680 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14681
14682 @item gnus-picons-article-display-x-face
14683 @findex gnus-article-display-picons
14684 X-Face \e$B%X%C%@!<$,$"$l$P$=$l$rI|9f2=$7I=<($7$^$9!#$3$N4X?t$O\e(B
14685 @code{gnus-article-display-hook} \e$B$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14686
14687 @end table
14688
14689 \e$BCm0U\e(B: \e$B$3$l$i$O%U%C%/$KDI2C$7$J$/$F$O$J$i$J$$$N$G!"\e(B
14690 @code{add-hook} \e$B$NDI2C%U%i%0$K\e(B 't' \e$B$r;XDj$9$k$N$rK:$l$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14691
14692 @lisp
14693 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-article-display-picons t)
14694 @end lisp
14695
14696
14697 @node Picon Useless Configuration
14698 @subsubsection \e$BL50UL#$J\e(B Picon \e$B@_Dj\e(B
14699
14700 @iftex
14701 @iflatex
14702 \margindex{}
14703 @end iflatex
14704 @end iftex
14705
14706 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O!"$5$i$K$3$l$i$r$I$&<B9T$9$k$+!"$I$3$KG[CV$9$k$+!"$=\e(B
14707 \e$B$NB>Lr$K$bN)$?$J$$$I$&$G$b$h$$$3$H$r@)8f$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
14708
14709 @table @code
14710
14711 @item gnus-picons-news-directories
14712 @vindex gnus-picons-news-directories
14713 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$i%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?\e(B
14714 \e$B$a$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#\e(B@code{("news")} \e$B$,=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
14715
14716 @item gnus-picons-user-directories
14717 @vindex gnus-picons-user-directories
14718 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$iMxMQ<T%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?$a$N%5%V%G%#\e(B
14719 \e$B%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#\e(B @code{("local" "users" "usenix" "misc")} \e$B$,\e(B
14720 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
14721
14722 @item gnus-picons-domain-directories
14723 @vindex gnus-picons-domain-directories
14724 @code{gnus-picons-database} \e$B$+$i%I%a%$%sL>%U%'%$%9$rC5$9$?$a$N%5\e(B
14725 \e$B%V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$N%j%9%H!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{("domains")} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14726 \e$B$3$N%j%9%H$K\e(B @samp{"unknown"} \e$B$rDI2C$7$F$*$-$?$/$J$k?M$b$$$k$G$7$g\e(B
14727 \e$B$&!#\e(B
14728
14729 @item gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14730 @vindex gnus-picons-convert-x-face
14731 \e$B$b$7\e(B XEmacs \e$B$K\e(B @code{xface} \e$B%5%]!<%H$,AH$_9~$^$l$F$$$J$1$l$P!"$3\e(B
14732 \e$B$NL?Na$,\e(B @code{X-Face} \e$B%X%C%@!<$r\e(B X \e$B%S%C%H%^%C%W\e(B (@code{xbm}) \e$B$K\e(B
14733 \e$BJQ49$9$k$N$K;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(format "@{ echo '/* Width=48,
14734 Height=48 */'; uncompface; @} | icontopbm | pbmtoxbm > %s"
14735 gnus-picons-x-face-file-name)} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14736
14737 @item gnus-picons-x-face-file-name
14738 @vindex gnus-picons-x-face-file-name
14739 @code{X-Face} \e$B%S%C%H%^%C%W$r3JG<$7$F$*$/0l;~%U%!%$%k$NL>A0!#=i4|\e(B
14740 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(format "/tmp/picon-xface.%s.xbm"
14741 (user-login-name))}\e$B!#\e(B 
14742
14743 @item gnus-picons-has-modeline-p
14744 @vindex gnus-picons-has-modeline-p
14745 @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$r\e(B @code{picons} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$7$^\e(B
14746 \e$B$&$H!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$N%U%l!<%`$O$a$A$c$a$A$c$K$J$C$F$7$^$&$G$7$g$&!#$3\e(B
14747 \e$B$l$rB?>/$J$j$H$b7Z8:$9$k$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-picons-has-modeline-p} 
14748 \e$B$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O\e(B picon \e$B%P%C%U%!$+$i%b!<\e(B
14749 \e$B%I9T$r<h$j=|$-$^$9!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$,\e(B
14750 @code{picons} \e$B$N$H$-$N$_0UL#$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14751
14752 @item gnus-picons-refresh-before-display
14753 @vindex gnus-picons-refresh-before-display
14754 nil \e$B0J30$G$"$l$P!"\e(Bpicon \e$B$r7W;;$9$kA0$K5-;v%P%C%U%!$rI=<(!#\e(B
14755 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14756
14757 @item gnus-picons-display-as-address
14758 @vindex gnus-picons-display-as-address
14759 @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P3($H0l=o$KJ8;z$GEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$rI=<(!#\e(B
14760 \e$B=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14761
14762 @item gnus-picons-file-suffixes
14763 @vindex gnus-picons-file-suffixes
14764 picon \e$B%U%!%$%kL>$H$7$F;n$7$F$_$k3HD%;R$N=g=x%j%9%H!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B 
14765 @code{("xpm" "gif" "xbm")} \e$B$+$i\e(B XEmacs \e$B$KAH$_9~$^$l$F$$$J$$$b$N\e(B
14766 \e$B$r0z$$$?$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
14767
14768 @item gnus-picons-display-article-move-p
14769 @vindex gnus-picons-display-article-move-p
14770 picon \e$B$rI=<($7$F$$$k$H$-$K%+!<%=%k0LCV$r:G=i$N6u9T$^$GF0$+$9$+$I\e(B
14771 \e$B$&$+$r;XDj!#$3$l$O\e(B @code{gnus-picons-display-where} \e$B$NCM$,\e(B
14772 @code{article} \e$B$G$"$k$H$-$N$_8z2L$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14773
14774 @item gnus-picons-clear-cache-on-shutdown
14775 @vindex gnus-picons-clear-cache-on-shutdown
14776 Gnus \e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H$-$K\e(B picon \e$B%-%c%C%7%e$r>C$75n$k$+$I$&$+!#\e(BGnus
14777 \e$B$O<B9TCf$K8+$D$1$?\e(B picon \e$B$rA4$F%-%c%C%7%e$7$^$9!#$3$l$O8!:w=hM}\e(B
14778 \e$B$N;~4V$rB?>/@aLs$G$-$^$9$,!"%a%b%j$r$$$/$i$+?)$$$^$9!#$b$7$3$NJQ\e(B
14779 \e$B?t$r\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$K@_Dj$9$l$P!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$=$N%-%c%C%7%e$r7h$7$F>C$7\e(B
14780 \e$B$^$;$s!#$=$l$r>C$75n$k$K$O<j$G\e(B @code{gnus-picons-clear-cache} \e$B$r\e(B
14781 \e$B8F$S=P$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B$G$J$1$l$P%-%c%C%7%e$O\e(B gnus
14782 \e$B$,=*N;$9$k$?$S$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14783
14784 @iftex
14785 @iflatex
14786 \margindex{}
14787 @end iflatex
14788 @end iftex
14789
14790 @end table
14791
14792 @node Smileys
14793 @subsection \e$B%9%^%$%j!<\e(B
14794 @cindex smileys
14795
14796 @iftex
14797 @iflatex
14798 \gnusfig{-3cm}{0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/BigFace.ps,height=20cm}}
14799 \input{smiley}
14800 @end iflatex
14801 @end iftex
14802
14803 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<\e(B @dfn{smiley} \e$B$O\e(B gnus \e$B$H$OJL$N%Q%C%1!<%8$G$9$,!"%9%^%$\e(B
14804 \e$B%j!<$r;H$C$F$$$k%Q%C%1!<%8$O8=:_\e(B gnus \e$B$@$1$G$9$N$G!"$3$3$G@bL@$7\e(B
14805 \e$B$^$9!#\e(B
14806
14807 \e$B0l8@$G8@$($P\e(B --- gnus \e$B$G%9%^%$%j!<$r;H$&$K$O!"0J2<$r\e(B
14808 @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$U$!$$$k$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
14809
14810 @lisp
14811 (add-hook 'gnus-article-display-hook 'gnus-smiley-display t)
14812 @end lisp
14813
14814 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$O!"J8;z$N4i%^!<%/\e(B --- @samp{:-)}\e$B!"\e(B@samp{:-=}\e$B!"\e(B
14815 @samp{:-(} \e$B$J$I$H$$$C$?$b$N\e(B --- \e$B$r3($KBP1~$5$;!"J8;z$N4i%^!<%/$N\e(B
14816 \e$BBe$o$j$K$=$N3($rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$NJQ49$OJ8;z$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=$H\e(B
14817 \e$B$=$l$N%U%!%$%kL>$X$NBP1~$N%j%9%H$G@)8f$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
14818
14819 @vindex smiley-nosey-regexp-alist
14820 @vindex smiley-deformed-regexp-alist
14821 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$O=i4|@_Dj$G$OFs$D$NJQ49O"A[%j%9%H$NNc$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14822 @code{smiley-deformed-regexp-alist} (@samp{:)}\e$B!"\e(B @samp{:(} \e$B$J$I\e(B
14823 \e$B$K%^%C%A$9$k\e(B) \e$B$H!"\e(B@code{smiley-nosey-regexp-alist} (@samp{:-)}\e$B!"\e(B
14824 @samp{:-(} \e$B$J$I$K%^%C%A$9$k\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14825
14826 \e$B;HMQ$5$l$kO"A[%j%9%H$O\e(B @code{smiley-regexp-alist} \e$BJQ?t$G;XDj$5$l\e(B
14827 \e$B$^$9!#$3$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{smiley-deformed-regexp-alist} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14828
14829 \e$B3FMWAG$N:G=i$N9`L\$O%^%C%A$5$;$?$$@55,I=8=$G!"FsHVL\$NMWAG$O3($G\e(B
14830 \e$BCV$-49$($?$$%0%k!<%W$K%^%C%A$9$k@55,I=8=!"$=$7$F;0HVL\$NMWAG$OI=\e(B
14831 \e$B<($5$;$?$$%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$G$9!#\e(B
14832
14833 \e$B0J2<$NJQ?t$O!"%9%^%$%j!<$,$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$rC5$9>l=j!"$"$k$$$O$I\e(B
14834 \e$B$N?'$r;H$&$+$H!"$=$NB>$N$b$N$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$^$9!#\e(B
14835
14836 @table @code
14837
14838 @item smiley-data-directory
14839 @vindex smiley-data-directory
14840 \e$B%9%^%$%j!<$,4i%U%!%$%k$rC5$9>l=j!#\e(B
14841
14842 @item smiley-flesh-color
14843 @vindex smiley-flesh-color
14844 \e$BH)$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O!"?M<o:9JLE*$@$1$I\e(B @samp{yellow} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14845
14846 @item smiley-features-color
14847 @vindex smiley-features-color
14848 \e$B%U%'%$%9$N5!G=$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{black} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14849
14850 @item smiley-tongue-color
14851 @vindex smiley-tongue-color
14852 \e$B@e$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{red} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14853
14854 @item smiley-circle-color
14855 @vindex smiley-circle-color
14856 \e$B4i$N<~$j$N4]$N?'!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{black} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
14857
14858 @item smiley-mouse-face
14859 @vindex smiley-mouse-face
14860 \e$B%^%&%9$G6/D4I=<($7$?$H$-$N4i!#\e(B
14861
14862 @end table
14863
14864
14865 @node Toolbar
14866 @subsection \e$B%D!<%k%P!<\e(B
14867
14868 @table @code
14869
14870 @iftex
14871 @iflatex
14872 \margindex{}
14873 @end iflatex
14874 @end iftex
14875
14876 @item gnus-use-toolbar
14877 @vindex gnus-use-toolbar
14878 @code{nil} \e$B$J$i$P%D!<%k%P!<$rI=<($7$J$$!#\e(B@code{nil} \e$B0J30$N>l9g$O!"\e(B
14879 @code{default-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{top-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B
14880 @code{bottom-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{right-toolbar}\e$B!"\e(B@code{left-toolbar}
14881 \e$B$N$I$l$+$G$J$/$F$O$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
14882
14883 @item gnus-group-toolbar
14884 @vindex gnus-group-toolbar
14885 \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
14886
14887 @item gnus-summary-toolbar
14888 @vindex gnus-summary-toolbar
14889 \e$B35N,%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
14890
14891 @item gnus-summary-mail-toolbar
14892 @vindex gnus-summary-mail-toolbar
14893 \e$B%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N35N,%P%C%U%!Fb$N%D!<%k%P!<!#\e(B
14894
14895 @end table
14896
14897
14898 @node XVarious
14899 @subsection \e$B$5$^$6$^$J\e(B XEmacs \e$BJQ?t\e(B
14900
14901 @table @code
14902 @item gnus-xmas-glyph-directory
14903 @vindex gnus-xmas-glyph-directory
14904 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B gnus \e$B$,3($rC5$9>l=j$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$ODL>o$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$r<+\e(B
14905 \e$BF08!=P$7$^$9$,!"$b$7I8=`E*$G$J$$%G%#%l%/%H%j!<9=B$$r;}$C$F$$$k>l\e(B
14906 \e$B9g$O!"$3$l$r<jF0$G@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
14907
14908 @item gnus-xmas-logo-color-alist
14909 @vindex gnus-xmas-logo-color-alist
14910 \e$B$3$l$OO"A[%j%9%H$G!"%-!<$O<oJL%7%s%\%k!"CM$O%?%$%H%kJG3(J8;z$NA0\e(B
14911 \e$BLL?'$HGX7J?'$G$9!#\e(B
14912
14913 @item gnus-xmas-logo-color-style
14914 @vindex gnus-xmas-logo-color-style
14915 \e$B$3$l$OA05-$NO"A[%j%9%H$G?'$r8!:w$9$k$N$K;H$o$l$k%-!<$G$9!#@5$7$$\e(B
14916 \e$BCM$K$O\e(B @code{flame}\e$B!"\e(B @code{pine}\e$B!"\e(B @code{moss}\e$B!"\e(B@code{irish}\e$B!"\e(B 
14917 @code{sky}\e$B!"\e(B @code{tin}\e$B!"\e(B @code{velvet}\e$B!"\e(B @code{grape}\e$B!"\e(B
14918 @code{labia}\e$B!"\e(B @code{berry}\e$B!"\e(B @code{neutral}\e$B!"\e(B@code{september}
14919 \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
14920
14921
14922 @item gnus-xmas-modeline-glyph
14923 @vindex gnus-xmas-modeline-glyph
14924 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%b!<%I9T$GI=<($5$l$k3(J8;z!#$3$l$O=i4|@_Dj$G$O$A$$$5\e(B
14925 \e$B$J%L!<\e(B (gnu) \e$B$NF,$G$9!#\e(B
14926
14927 @iftex
14928 @iflatex
14929 \margindex{}
14930 @end iflatex
14931 @end iftex
14932
14933 @end table
14934
14935
14936
14937
14938 @node Fuzzy Matching
14939 @section \e$B%U%!%8!<$J0lCW\e(B
14940 @cindex fuzzy matching
14941
14942 Gnus \e$B$O!"%9%3%"IU$1!"%9%l%C%I$N7A@.!"%9%l%C%IHf3S$J$I$r9T$&$H$-\e(B
14943 \e$B$K!"\e(B@code{Subject} \e$B9T$N%U%!%8!<$J0lCW\e(B @dfn{fuzzy matching} \e$BJ}K!\e(B
14944 \e$B$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14945
14946 \e$B@55,I=8=0lCW$H$O0c$C$F!"%U%!%8!<$J0lCW$O$H$C$F$b%U%!%8!<$G$9!#$"\e(B
14947 \e$B$^$j$K$b%U%!%8!<$9$.$F!"2?$,%U%!%8!<\e(B @dfn{fuzziness} \e$B$G$"$k$+$H\e(B
14948 \e$B$$$&Dj5A$5$($"$j$^$;$s$7!"<BAu$b2?EY$bJQ99$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
14949
14950 \e$B4pK\E*$K$O!"$3$l$OHf3S$NA0$K9T$+$i<YKbJ*$r<h$j=|$3$&$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
14951 @samp{Re: } \e$B$dA^F~6g$N0u$d6uGrJ8;zEy!9$OJ8;zNs$+$i=|5n$5$l!"$=$N\e(B
14952 \e$B7k2L$rHf3S$7$^$9!#$3$l$O$[$H$s$I$N>l9gBEEv$J7k2L$r=P$7$^$9\e(B --- 
14953 \e$B$?$H$(%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$N2>LL$r$+$V$C$?J8;zNs@Z$j9o$_5!$G@8@.$5$l\e(B
14954 \e$B$?J8;zNs$,:9$7=P$5$l$F$b!"$G$9!#\e(B
14955
14956
14957 @node Thwarting Email Spam
14958 @section spam \e$B%a!<%k$NN"$r$+$/\e(B
14959 @cindex email spam
14960 @cindex spam
14961 @cindex UCE
14962 @cindex unsolicited commercial email
14963
14964 \e$B$3$3:G6a$N\e(B USENET \e$B$G$O!"@kEA$N%O%2%?%+$I$b$,!"H`$i$N:>5=$d@=IJ$r\e(B
14965 \e$B2!$7IU$1$k$?$a$NEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$rC5$=$&$H$7$F!"5$0c$$$N$h$&$K\e(B
14966 \e$B%K%e!<%9>e$r$&$m$D$$$F\e(B grep \e$B$7$^$/$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$KBP$9$kH?F0$H\e(B
14967 \e$B$7$F!"B?$/$N?M!9$,\e(B @code{From} \e$B9T$KL50UL#$J%"%I%l%9$rF~$l$O$8$a\e(B
14968 \e$B$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#$3$l$OHs@8;:E*$J$3$H$@$H;d$O;W$$$^$9\e(B
14969 --- \e$B$"$J$?$,=q$$$?$3$H$KBP$9$kJV?.$H$7$F@5Ev$J%a!<%k$rAw$k$3$H$r\e(B
14970 \e$BLLE]$K$5$;!"$^$?C/$,=q$$$?$b$N$J$N$+$rJ,$+$j$E$i$/$7$^$9!#$3$s$J\e(B
14971 \e$B=q$-49$($O7k6I$O!"2!$7IU$1@kEA%a!<%k$=$l<+?H$h$j$bBg$-$J6<0R$H$J\e(B
14972 \e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
14973
14974 \e$B;d$K$H$C$F$N\e(B spam \e$B%a!<%k$N:GBg$NLdBj$O!"13$N8}<B$GF~$C$F$/$k$+$i\e(B
14975 \e$B$G$9!#;d$,\e(B @kbd{g} \e$B$r2!$7$?$H$9$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O\e(B 10 \e$BDL$N?7Ce%a!<%k$,\e(B
14976 \e$B$"$j$^$9$HM[5$$K;d$K65$($F$/$l$^$9!#;d$O\e(B ``\e$B$*$*$C!"$o!<$$\e(B! \e$BKM$C\e(B
14977 \e$B$F9,$;\e(B!'' \e$B$H8@$C$F%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$rA*Br$7$^$9!#$7$+$7$=$3$K$O!"Fs\e(B
14978 \e$B$D$N%M%:%_9V$H!"<7$D$N9-9p\e(B (`` \e$B:G?7\e(B! \e$B4q@W$NA}LS%H%K%C%/!"$U$5$U\e(B
14979 \e$B$5$G$D$d$D$d$NH1$r!"$"$J$?$N$D$^@h$^$G\e(B!'') \e$B$H!"2y$$2~$a?@$r?.$8\e(B
14980 \e$B$h!"$H$$$&0l$D$N%a!<%k$,$"$k$@$1$J$N$G$9!#\e(B
14981
14982 \e$B$3$l$OITL{2w$G$9!#\e(B
14983
14984 \e$B$3$l$KBP=h$9$kJ}K!$O!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$KA4$F$N\e(B spam \e$B$r\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%a!<%k%0\e(B
14985 \e$B%k!<%W$KJ,N%$5$;$F$7$^$&$3$H$G$9\e(B (@pxref{Splitting Mail})\e$B!#\e(B
14986
14987 \e$B:G=i$K!"$"$J$?$KE~C#@-$N$"$k@5$7$$%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$r0l$DA*$S!"$=$l\e(B
14988 \e$B$rA4$F$N$"$J$?$N%K%e!<%95-;v$N\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$KF~$l$^$9!#\e(B
14989 (\e$B$3$3$G$O\e(B @samp{larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no} \e$B$rA*$S$^$7$?$,!"\e(B
14990 @samp{larsi+usenet@@ifi.uio.no} \e$B7A<0$N$?$/$5$s$N%"%I%l%9$NJ}$,NI\e(B
14991 \e$B$$A*Br$G$9!#$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$N\e(B sendmail \e$B$N@_Dj$,%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$N%m!<\e(B
14992 \e$B%+%kIt$H$7$F$I$s$J%-!<%o!<%I$r<u$1IU$1$k$+$O!"$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$N%7\e(B
14993 \e$B%9%F%`4IM}<T$KJ9$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
14994
14995 @lisp
14996 (setq message-default-news-headers
14997       "From: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no>\n")
14998 @end lisp
14999
15000 \e$B$=$7$F\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$K0J2<$NJ,N%5,B'$rF~$l$^$9\e(B
15001 (@pxref{Fancy Mail Splitting})\e$B!#\e(B
15002
15003 @lisp
15004 (
15005  ...
15006  (to "larsi@@trym.ifi.uio.no"
15007       (| ("subject" "re:.*" "misc")
15008          ("references" ".*@@.*" "misc")
15009          "spam"))
15010  ...
15011 )
15012 @end lisp
15013
15014 \e$B$3$N0UL#$O!"$3$N%"%I%l%9$KFO$$$?A4$F$N%a!<%k$r$^$:5?$$$^$9$,!"\e(B
15015 @samp{Re:} \e$B$G;O$^$k\e(B @code{Subject} \e$B$,$D$$$F$$$k$+!"\e(B
15016 @code{References} \e$B%X%C%@!<$,$D$$$F$$$l$P$*$=$i$/\e(B OK \e$B$@$m$&!"$H$$\e(B
15017 \e$B$&$3$H$G$9!#;D$j$OA4$F\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K9T$-$^$9!#\e(B(\e$B$3$N%"%$\e(B
15018 \e$B%G%"$O$*$=$i$/\e(B Tim Pierce \e$B;a$K$h$k$b$N$G$9!#\e(B)
15019
15020 \e$B$3$l$K2C$($F!"B?$/$N%a!<%k\e(B spam \e$B20$O!"$"$J$?$N$H$3$m$N\e(B
15021 @code{smtp} \e$B%5!<%P!<$HD>@\OC$7!"\e(B@code{To} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K$"$J$?$N%a!<\e(B
15022 \e$B%k%"%I%l%9$,L@<($5$l$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$J$s$G$=$s$J$3$H$r$9$k$N$+\e(B
15023 \e$B$O$o$+$j$^$;$s$,\e(B --- \e$B$*$=$i$/;d$?$A$NN"$r$+$/5!9=$NN"$r$+$/$?$a\e(B
15024 \e$B$+$J\e(B? \e$B$I$A$i$K$7$F$b!"BP=h$O4JC1$J$3$H$G$9\e(B --- \e$B$"$J$?08$F$G\e(B
15025 \e$B$J$$$b$N$rA4It\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K$$$l$k$@$1$G$9!#$3$l$O$*9%\e(B
15026 \e$B$_J,N%5,B'$N:G8e$K$3$s$JIw$KF~$l$k$3$H$G$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15027
15028 @lisp
15029 (
15030  ...
15031  (to "larsi" "misc")
15032  "spam")
15033 @end lisp
15034
15035 \e$B;d$N7P83$G$O!"$3$l$G;v<B>eA4$F$,@5$7$$%0%k!<%W$KJ,N`$5$l$^$9!#$^\e(B
15036 \e$B$"!"$=$l$G$b$H$-$I$-\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r%A%'%C%/$7$F!"@5$7$$\e(B
15037 \e$B%a!<%k$,$"$k$+%A%'%C%/$7$J$/$F$O$$$1$^$;$s$1$I$M!#$b$7$"$J$?$O<+\e(B
15038 \e$BJ,$,NI$$%M%C%H%o!<%/;TL1$G$"$k$H;W$C$F$$$k$J$i!"$=$l$>$l$N2!$7IU\e(B
15039 \e$B$1@kEA%a!<%k$N4X78Ev6I$K6l>p$rAw$jIU$1$k$3$H$5$($b$G$-$^$9\e(B ---
15040 \e$B2K$J$H$-$K$G$b$M!#\e(B
15041
15042 \e$B$^$?!"$"$J$?$,BU$1<T$N%M%C%H%o!<%/;TL1$G$b$"$k$J$i!"\e(B
15043 @file{gnus-junk.el} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$h$C$F<+F0E*$K6l>p$r$$$&J}$,NI$$\e(B
15044 \e$B$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$3$l$O\e(B
15045 @file{<URL:http://stud2.tuwien.ac.at/~e9426626/gnus-junk.html>}
15046 \e$B$+$i!VL5NA$G!WMxMQ$G$-$^$9!#$[$H$s$I$N\e(B spam \e$B%a!<%k$O<+F0E*$KAw$i\e(B
15047 \e$B$l$F$$$k$N$G!"$A$g$C$H$@$11'Ch$N%P%i%s%9$,$H$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
15048
15049 \e$B$3$l$G;d$N$H$3$m$G$OF0$$$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$G$_$s$J$O4JC1$JJ}K!$G;d$K\e(B
15050 \e$BO"Mm$r<h$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B (\e$BIaDL$K\e(B @kbd{r} \e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$G$-$k\e(B)\e$B!";d$O\e(B
15051 spam \e$B$KHQ$o$5$l$k$3$H$OA4$/$"$j$^$;$s!#F@!9>uBV$G$9!#;d$N0U8+$H\e(B
15052 \e$B$7$F$O!"\e(B @code{From} \e$B%X%C%@!<$K56B$$7$FB8:_$7$J$$%I%a%$%s$KAw$i\e(B
15053 \e$B$;$k$N$O%-%?%J%$$G$9!#\e(B
15054
15055
15056 @node Various Various
15057 @section \e$B$$$m$$$m$N$$$m$$$m\e(B
15058 @cindex mode lines
15059 @cindex highlights
15060
15061 @table @code
15062
15063 @item gnus-home-directory
15064 \e$BA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B$N%Q%9JQ?t$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$=$N=i4|\e(B
15065 \e$B@_DjCM$O\e(B @file{~/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15066
15067 @item gnus-directory
15068 @vindex gnus-directory
15069 \e$B$?$/$5$s$N\e(B gnus \e$B3JG<%Q%9JQ?t$O$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=$5$l$^$9!#$=\e(B
15070 \e$B$N=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @samp{SAVEDIR} \e$B4D6-JQ?t$NCM$+!"$=$NJQ?t$,@_Dj$5$l\e(B
15071 \e$B$F$$$J$$>l9g$O\e(B @file{~/News/} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15072
15073 @file{.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$,FI$^$l$?$H$-$O\e(B gnus \e$B$N$[$H$s$I$O$9$G$K\e(B
15074 \e$BFI$_9~$^$l$F$$$k$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$O$D$^$j!"$3$N\e(B
15075 \e$BJQ?t$r\e(B @file{.gnus.el} \e$B$NCf$G@_Dj$7$F$b!"$3$NJQ?t$K$h$C$F=i4|2=\e(B
15076 \e$B$5$l$kB>$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<JQ?t$O@5$7$/@_Dj$5$l$J$$$@$m$&$H$$$&$3$H\e(B
15077 \e$B$G$9!#$3$NJQ?t$OBe$o$j$K\e(B @file{.emacs} \e$B$G@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
15078
15079 @item gnus-default-directory
15080 @vindex gnus-default-directory
15081 \e$B>e5-$NJQ?t$K$OA4$/4X78$"$j$^$;$s\e(B --- \e$B$3$NJQ?t$OA4$F$N\e(B gnus \e$B%P%C\e(B
15082 \e$B%U%!!<$N%G%#%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r$I$&$9$Y$-$+$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$b\e(B
15083 \e$B$7\e(B @kbd{C-x C-f} \e$B$N$h$&$JL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$H!"8=:_$N%P%C%U%!!<$N%G%#\e(B
15084 \e$B%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r5/E@$K$7$?%W%m%s%W%H$,=P$F$/$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15085
15086
15087
15088 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} (\e$B$3$l$,=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$P!"\e(B gnus \e$B$r5/F0\e(B
15089 \e$B$7$?$H$-$K$"$J$?$,$$$?%P%C%U%!!<$N%G%#%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$,%G%#\e(B
15090 \e$B%U%)%k%H%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15091
15092 @item gnus-verbose
15093 @vindex gnus-verbose
15094 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B 0 \e$B$+$i\e(B 10 \e$B$^$G4V$N@0?t$G$9!#Bg$-$$?t;z$[$I$?$/$5$s$N\e(B
15095 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B 0 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O2?$N%a%C\e(B
15096 \e$B%;!<%8$b8+$;$^$;$s!#$3$l$,\e(B 7 (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B) \e$B$G$"$l$PFC$K=EMW$J%a%C\e(B
15097 \e$B%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l!"\e(B10 \e$B$G$"$l$P\e(B gnus \e$B$O7h$7$F$*C}$j$r;_$a$:!"$?$/\e(B
15098 \e$B$5$s$N%a%C%;!<%8$G$"$J$?$K$a$^$$$r5/$3$5$;$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
15099
15100 @item gnus-verbose-backends
15101 @vindex gnus-verbose-backends
15102 \e$B$3$NJQ?t$O\e(B @code{gnus-verbose} \e$B$HF1MM$KF0:n$7$^$9$,!"\e(Bgnus \e$BK\BN$G\e(B
15103 \e$B$O$J$/\e(B gnus \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$KBP$7$FE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
15104
15105 @item nnheader-max-head-length
15106 @vindex nnheader-max-head-length
15107 \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$,5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$r$^$C$9$0FI$s$G$$$k$H$-$O!"$G$-$k8B\e(B
15108 \e$B$j>/$J$$NL$@$1$rFI$b$&$HEXNO$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B 4096)
15109 \e$B$O!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$,%X%C%@!<$HK\J8$N4V$N6h@Z$j9T$r8+$D$1$k$^$G$KFI\e(B
15110 \e$B$_9~$b$&$H$9$k@dBP:GBgD9$r;XDj$7$^$9!#$3$NJQ?t$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$"\e(B
15111 \e$B$l$P!"FI$_9~$_>e8B$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$b$7\e(B @code{t} \e$B$G$"$l$P!"%P%C%/%(\e(B
15112 \e$B%s%I$O5-;v$rItJ,ItJ,$GFI$_9~$b$&$H$O$;$:!"5-;vA4BN$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#\e(B
15113 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B @code{ange-ftp} \e$B$d\e(B @code{efs} \e$B$N$"$k%P!<%8%g%s$G0UL#$r$b\e(B
15114 \e$B$A$^$9!#\e(B
15115
15116 @item nnheader-head-chop-length
15117 @vindex nnheader-head-chop-length
15118 \e$B$3$NJQ?t\e(B (\e$B=i4|@_DjCM\e(B 2048) \e$B$O!"A05-$NA`:n$r9T$C$F$$$k$H$-$K!"$I\e(B
15119 \e$B$l$/$i$$$NBg$-$5$NC10L$G3F5-;v$rFI$_9~$`$+$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#\e(B
15120
15121 @item nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15122 @vindex nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15123 @cindex file names
15124 @cindex invalid characters in file names
15125 @cindex characters in file names
15126 \e$B$3$l$O%U%!%$%kL>$NJ8;z$r$I$N$h$&$KJQ49$9$k$+$r;XDj$9$kO"A[%j%9%H\e(B
15127 \e$B$G$9!#Nc$($P!"$b$7\e(B @samp{:} \e$B$,$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$G$O%U%!%$%kL>$NJ8\e(B
15128 \e$B;z$H$7$F$O;H$($J$$>l9g\e(B (\e$B$"$J$?$O\e(B OS/2 \e$B%f!<%6$G$9\e(B) \e$B!"0J2<$N$h$&$K\e(B
15129 \e$B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
15130
15131 @lisp
15132 (setq nnheader-file-name-translation-alist
15133       '((?: . ?_)))
15134 @end lisp
15135
15136 \e$B<B:]$K$O!"$3$l$O\e(B OS/2 \e$B$H\e(B (\e$B$/$=\e(B) MS Windows \e$B%7%9%F%`>e$G$N$3$NJQ\e(B
15137 \e$B?t$N=i4|@_DjCM$G$9!#\e(B
15138
15139 @item gnus-hidden-properties
15140 @vindex gnus-hidden-properties
15141 \e$B$3$l$O\e(B ``\e$BIT2D;k\e(B'' \e$B%F%-%9%H$r1#$9$?$a$K;H$o$l$kB0@-$N%j%9%H$G$9!#\e(B
15142 \e$B$[$H$s$I$N%7%9%F%`$G$O=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B @code{(invisible t intangible
15143 t)} \e$B$G!"$3$l$OIT2D;k%F%-%9%H$r8+$($J$/$7$F?($l$J$/$7$^$9!#\e(B
15144
15145 @item gnus-parse-headers-hook
15146 @vindex gnus-parse-headers-hook
15147 \e$B%X%C%@!<$r2r<a$9$kA0$K8F$S=P$5$l$k%U%C%/!#$3$l$ONc$($P!"<hF@$7$?\e(B
15148 \e$B%X%C%@!<$NE}7W>pJs$r<h$k$H$+!"$"$k$$$O$"$k<o$N%X%C%@!<$r<h$j=|$/\e(B
15149 \e$B$3$H$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$^$"!";d$O2?$G$3$s$J$b$N$,M_$7$$$+$h$/\e(B
15150 \e$B$o$+$s$J$$$s$@$1$I$M!#\e(B
15151
15152 @item gnus-shell-command-separator
15153 @vindex gnus-shell-command-separator
15154 \e$BFs$D$N%7%'%kL?Na$r6h@Z$k$N$K;HMQ$5$l$kJ8;zNs!#=i4|@_DjCM$O\e(B
15155 @samp{;} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
15156
15157
15158 @end table
15159
15160
15161