\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
@setfilename gnus
-@settitle Quassia Gnus 0.110 Manual
+@settitle Quassia Gnus 0.19 Manual
@synindex fn cp
@synindex vr cp
@synindex pg cp
\usepackage{pagestyle}
\usepackage{epsfig}
\usepackage{bembo}
+\usepackage{pixidx}
\makeindex
\begin{document}
\newcommand{\gnustt}[1]{{\fontfamily{pfu}\fontsize{10pt}{10}\selectfont #1}}
\newcommand{\gnuscode}[1]{\gnustt{#1}}
-\newcommand{\gnussamp}[1]{``{\fontencoding{OT1}\fontfamily{pcr}\fontsize{10pt}{10}\selectfont #1}''}
+\newcommand{\gnussamp}[1]{``{\fontencoding{OT1}\fontfamily{pfu}\fontsize{10pt}{10}\selectfont #1}''}
\newcommand{\gnuslisp}[1]{\gnustt{#1}}
\newcommand{\gnuskbd}[1]{`\gnustt{#1}'}
\newcommand{\gnusfile}[1]{`\gnustt{#1}'}
\newcommand{\gnusless}{{$<$}}
\newcommand{\gnusgreater}{{$>$}}
-\newcommand{\gnushead}{\raisebox{-1cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-head.eps,height=1cm}}}
+\newcommand{\gnushead}{\raisebox{-1cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-head.eps,height=1cm}}}
\newcommand{\gnusinteresting}{
\marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\gnushead]{\gnushead}
}
}
\newcommand{\gnuspicon}[1]{
-\marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=#1,height=1.5cm}]{\epsfig{figure=#1,height=1.5cm}}
+\margindex{\epsfig{figure=#1,width=2cm}}
}
-\newcommand{\gnusxface}[1]{
-\marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=#1,height=1cm}]{\epsfig{figure=#1,height=1cm}}
+\newcommand{\gnusxface}[2]{
+\margindex{\epsfig{figure=#1,width=1cm}\epsfig{figure=#2,width=1cm}}
}
+\newcommand{\gnussmiley}[2]{
+\margindex{\makebox[2cm]{\hfill\epsfig{figure=#1,width=0.5cm}\hfill\epsfig{figure=#2,width=0.5cm}\hfill}}
+}
\newcommand{\gnusitemx}[1]{\mbox{}\vspace*{-\itemsep}\vspace*{-\parsep}\item#1}
{
\ifodd\count0
\mbox{} \hfill
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\else
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\hfill \mbox{}
\fi
}
{
\ifodd\count0
\mbox{} \hfill
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\else
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\hfill \mbox{}
\fi
}
{
\ifodd\count0
\mbox{} \hfill
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\else
-\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
+\raisebox{-0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=1cm}}
\hfill \mbox{}
\fi
}
\gnustitle{\gnustitlename}\\
\rule{15cm}{1mm}\\
\vfill
-\hspace*{0cm}\epsfig{figure=gnus-big-logo.eps,height=15cm}
+\hspace*{0cm}\epsfig{figure=ps/gnus-big-logo.eps,height=15cm}
\vfill
\rule{15cm}{1mm}\\
\gnusauthor{by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen}
\thispagestyle{empty}
-Copyright \copyright{} 1995,96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright \copyright{} 1995,96,97 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
@tex
@titlepage
-@title Quassia Gnus 0.110 Manual
+@title Quassia Gnus 0.19 Manual
@author by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen
@page
spool or your mbox file. All at the same time, if you want to push your
luck.
-This manual corresponds to Quassia Gnus 0.110.
+This manual corresponds to Quassia Gnus 0.19.
@end ifinfo
variables in your @file{~/.gnus} file. This file is similar to
@file{~/.emacs}, but is read when gnus starts.
+If you puzzle at any terms used in this manual, please refer to the
+terminology section (@pxref{Terminology}).
+
@menu
* Finding the News:: Choosing a method for getting news.
* The First Time:: What does Gnus do the first time you start it?
That was kinda silly, so Gnus went one better: In addition to the
@file{.newsrc} and @file{.newsrc.el} files, Gnus also has a file called
@file{.newsrc.eld}. It will read whichever of these files that are most
-recent, but it will never write a @file{.newsrc.el} file.
+recent, but it will never write a @file{.newsrc.el} file. You should
+never delete the @file{.newsrc.eld} file---it contains much information
+not stored in the @file{.newsrc} file.
@vindex gnus-save-newsrc-file
You can turn off writing the @file{.newsrc} file by setting
background is dark:
@lisp
+(face-spec-set 'my-group-face-1 '((t (:foreground "Red" :bold t))))
+(face-spec-set 'my-group-face-2 '((t (:foreground "SeaGreen" :bold t))))
+(face-spec-set 'my-group-face-3 '((t (:foreground "SpringGreen" :bold t))))
+(face-spec-set 'my-group-face-4 '((t (:foreground "SteelBlue" :bold t))))
+(face-spec-set 'my-group-face-5 '((t (:foreground "SkyBlue" :bold t))))
+
+(setq gnus-group-highlight
+ '(((> unread 200) . my-group-face-1)
+ ((and (< level 3) (zerop unread)) . my-group-face-2)
+ ((< level 3) . my-group-face-3)
+ ((zerop unread) . my-group-face-4)
(setq gnus-group-highlight
`(((> unread 200) .
,(custom-face-lookup "Red" nil nil t nil nil))
,(custom-face-lookup "SteelBlue" nil nil t nil nil))
(t .
,(custom-face-lookup "SkyBlue" nil nil t nil nil))))
+ (t . my-group-face-5)))
@end lisp
+Also @pxref{Faces and Fonts}.
+
Variables that are dynamically bound when the forms are evaluated
include:
@node Group Score
@section Group Score
@cindex group score
+@cindex group rank
+@cindex rank
You would normally keep important groups on high levels, but that scheme
is somewhat restrictive. Don't you wish you could have Gnus sort the
@item gnus-group-sort-by-score
@findex gnus-group-sort-by-score
-Sort by group score.
+Sort by group score. @xref{Group Score}.
@item gnus-group-sort-by-rank
@findex gnus-group-sort-by-rank
Sort by group score and then the group level. The level and the score
-are, when taken together, the group's @dfn{rank}.
+are, when taken together, the group's @dfn{rank}. @xref{Group Score}.
@item gnus-group-sort-by-unread
@findex gnus-group-sort-by-unread
@kindex G S v (Group)
@findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score
Sort the group buffer by group score
-(@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score}).
+(@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-score}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item G S r
@kindex G S r (Group)
@findex gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank
Sort the group buffer by group rank
-(@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank}).
+(@code{gnus-group-sort-groups-by-rank}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item G S m
@kindex G S m (Group)
@kindex G P v (Group)
@findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score
Sort the process/prefixed groups in the group buffer by group score
-(@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score}).
+(@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-score}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item G P r
@kindex G P r (Group)
@findex gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank
Sort the process/prefixed groups in the group buffer by group rank
-(@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank}).
+(@code{gnus-group-sort-selected-groups-by-rank}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item G P m
@kindex G P m (Group)
@kindex T S v (Topic)
@findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score
Sort the current topic by group score
-(@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score}).
+(@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-score}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item T S r
@kindex T S r (Topic)
@findex gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank
Sort the current topic by group rank
-(@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank}).
+(@code{gnus-topic-sort-groups-by-rank}). @xref{Group Score}.
@item T S m
@kindex T S m (Topic)
@vindex gnus-summary-same-subject
@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} is a string indicating that the current
article has the same subject as the previous. This string will be used
-with those specs that require it. The default is @samp{}.
+with those specs that require it. The default is @code{""}.
@node Summary Buffer Lines
@item s
Subject if the article is the root of the thread or the previous article
had a different subject, @code{gnus-summary-same-subject} otherwise.
-(@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} defaults to @samp{}.)
+(@code{gnus-summary-same-subject} defaults to @code{""}.)
@item F
Full @code{From} header.
@item n
Pop an article off the summary history and go to this article
(@code{gnus-summary-pop-article}). This command differs from the
command above in that you can pop as many previous articles off the
-history as you like. For a somewhat related issue (if you use this
-command a lot), @pxref{Article Backlog}.
+history as you like, while @kbd{l} toggles the two last read articles.
+For a somewhat related issue (if you use these commands a lot),
+@pxref{Article Backlog}.
@end table
@kindex s (Summary)
@findex gnus-summary-isearch-article
Perform an isearch in the article buffer
-(@code{gnus-summary-isearch-article}).
+(@code{gnus-summary-isearch-article}).
+
+@item h
+@kindex h (Summary)
+@findex gnus-summary-select-article-buffer
+Select the article buffer (@code{gnus-summary-select-article-buffer}).
@end table
Find the article you wish to cancel (you can only cancel your own
articles, so don't try any funny stuff). Then press @kbd{C} or @kbd{S
c} (@code{gnus-summary-cancel-article}). Your article will be
-canceled---machines all over the world will be deleting your article.
+canceled---machines all over the world will be deleting your article.
+This command uses the process/prefix convention (@pxref{Process/Prefix}).
Be aware, however, that not all sites honor cancels, so your article may
live on here and there, while most sites will delete the article in
question.
+Gnus will use the ``current'' select method when cancelling. If you
+want to use the standard posting method, use the @samp{a} symbolic
+prefix (@pxref{Symbolic Prefixes}).
+
If you discover that you have made some mistakes and want to do some
corrections, you can post a @dfn{superseding} article that will replace
your original article.
commands have is to remove a few (or many) articles from the summary
buffer.
+All limiting commands work on subsets of the articles already fetched
+from the servers. None of these commands query the server for
+additional articles.
+
@table @kbd
@item / /
Non-@code{nil} means that @code{gnus-uu} will @emph{try} to fix
uuencoded files that have had trailing spaces deleted.
+@item gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
+@vindex gnus-uu-pre-uudecode-hook
+Hook run before sending a message to @code{uudecode}.
+
@item gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
@vindex gnus-uu-view-with-metamail
@cindex metamail
highlighting will be done according to the @code{gnus-header-face-alist}
variable, which is a list where each element has the form @var{(regexp
name content)}. @var{regexp} is a regular expression for matching the
-header, @var{name} is the face used for highlighting the header name and
-@var{content} is the face for highlighting the header value. The first
-match made will be used. Note that @var{regexp} shouldn't have @samp{^}
-prepended---Gnus will add one.
+header, @var{name} is the face used for highlighting the header name
+(@pxref{Faces and Fonts}) and @var{content} is the face for highlighting
+the header value. The first match made will be used. Note that
+@var{regexp} shouldn't have @samp{^} prepended---Gnus will add one.
@item W H c
@kindex W H c (Summary)
@item gnus-cite-face-list
@vindex gnus-cite-face-list
-List of faces used for highlighting citations. When there are citations
-from multiple articles in the same message, Gnus will try to give each
-citation from each article its own face. This should make it easier to
-see who wrote what.
+List of faces used for highlighting citations (@pxref{Faces and Fonts}).
+When there are citations from multiple articles in the same message,
+Gnus will try to give each citation from each article its own face.
+This should make it easier to see who wrote what.
@item gnus-supercite-regexp
@vindex gnus-supercite-regexp
@findex gnus-article-treat-overstrike
Treat overstrike (@code{gnus-article-treat-overstrike}).
+@item W d
+@kindex W d (Summary)
+@findex gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes
+Treat M******** sm*rtq**t*s (@code{gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes}).
+
@item W w
@kindex W w (Summary)
@findex gnus-article-fill-cited-article
@vindex gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly
@iftex
@iflatex
-\gnusxface{tmp/xface-karlheg.ps}
-\gnusxface{tmp/xface-kyle.ps}
-\gnusxface{tmp/xface-smb.ps}
+\include{xface}
@end iflatex
@end iftex
Look for and display any X-Face headers
@item W T e
@kindex W T e (Summary)
@findex gnus-article-date-lapsed
+@findex gnus-start-date-timer
+@findex gnus-stop-date-timer
Say how much time has elapsed between the article was posted and now
-(@code{gnus-article-date-lapsed}).
+(@code{gnus-article-date-lapsed}). If you want to have this line
+updated continually, you can put
+
+@lisp
+(gnus-start-date-timer)
+@end lisp
+
+in your @file{.gnus.el} file, or you can run it off of some hook. If
+you want to stop the timer, you can use the @code{gnus-stop-date-timer}
+command.
@item W T o
@kindex W T o (Summary)
@item gnus-tree-mode-line-format
@vindex gnus-tree-mode-line-format
A format string for the mode bar in the tree mode buffers. The default
-is @samp{Gnus: %%b [%A] %Z}. For a list of valid specs, @pxref{Summary
+is @samp{Gnus: %%b %S %Z}. For a list of valid specs, @pxref{Summary
Buffer Mode Line}.
@item gnus-selected-tree-face
This is used for differentiating between ``real'' articles and
``sparse'' articles. The format is @var{((real-open . real-close)
(sparse-open . sparse-close) (dummy-open . dummy-close))}, and the
-default is @code{((?[ . ?]) (?( . ?)) (?@{ . ?@}))}.
+default is @code{((?[ . ?]) (?( . ?)) (?@{ . ?@}) (?< . ?>))}.
@item gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
@vindex gnus-tree-parent-child-edges
old.
@item long-to
Remove the @code{To} header if it is very long.
+@item many-to
+Remove all @code{To} headers if there are more than one.
@end table
To include the four first elements, you could say something like;
@node Composing Messages
@chapter Composing Messages
+@cindex composing messages
+@cindex messages
+@cindex mail
+@cindex sending mail
@cindex reply
@cindex followup
@cindex post
@lisp
(nnfolder "archive"
- (nnfolder-directory "~/Mail/archive/"))
+ (nnfolder-directory "~/Mail/archive")
+ (nnfolder-active-file "~/Mail/archive/active")
+ (nnfolder-get-new-mail nil)
+ (nnfolder-inhibit-expiry t))
@end lisp
You can, however, use any mail select method (@code{nnml},
connection before giving up. If it is @code{nil}, which is the default,
no timeouts are done.
-@item nntp-command-timeout
-@vindex nntp-command-timeout
-@cindex PPP connections
-@cindex dynamic IP addresses
-If you're running Gnus on a machine that has a dynamically assigned
-address, Gnus may become confused. If the address of your machine
-changes after connecting to the @sc{nntp} server, Gnus will simply sit
-waiting forever for replies from the server. To help with this
-unfortunate problem, you can set this command to a number. Gnus will
-then, if it sits waiting for a reply from the server longer than that
-number of seconds, shut down the connection, start a new one, and resend
-the command. This should hopefully be transparent to the user. A
-likely number is 30 seconds.
-
-@item nntp-retry-on-break
-@vindex nntp-retry-on-break
-If this variable is non-@code{nil}, you can also @kbd{C-g} if Gnus
-hangs. This will have much the same effect as the command timeout
-described above.
+@c @item nntp-command-timeout
+@c @vindex nntp-command-timeout
+@c @cindex PPP connections
+@c @cindex dynamic IP addresses
+@c If you're running Gnus on a machine that has a dynamically assigned
+@c address, Gnus may become confused. If the address of your machine
+@c changes after connecting to the @sc{nntp} server, Gnus will simply sit
+@c waiting forever for replies from the server. To help with this
+@c unfortunate problem, you can set this command to a number. Gnus will
+@c then, if it sits waiting for a reply from the server longer than that
+@c number of seconds, shut down the connection, start a new one, and resend
+@c the command. This should hopefully be transparent to the user. A
+@c likely number is 30 seconds.
+@c
+@c @item nntp-retry-on-break
+@c @vindex nntp-retry-on-break
+@c If this variable is non-@code{nil}, you can also @kbd{C-g} if Gnus
+@c hangs. This will have much the same effect as the command timeout
+@c described above.
@item nntp-server-hook
@vindex nntp-server-hook
contain very big articles---@samp{alt.binaries.pictures.furniture}, for
instance.
-Anyways, you just specify @code{nnspool} as the method and @samp{} (or
+Anyways, you just specify @code{nnspool} as the method and @code{""} (or
anything else) as the address.
If you have access to a local spool, you should probably use that as the
these lists is the name of the mail group (they do not have to be called
something beginning with @samp{mail}, by the way), and the second
element is a regular expression used on the header of each mail to
-determine if it belongs in this mail group.
+determine if it belongs in this mail group. The first string may
+contain @samp{\\1} forms, like the ones used by @code{replace-match} to
+insert sub-expressions from the matched text. For instance:
+
+@lisp
+("list.\\1" "From:.*\\(.*\\)-list@@majordomo.com")
+@end lisp
If the first element is the special symbol @code{junk}, then messages
that match the regexp will disappear into the aether. Use with
@item
@code{junk}: If the split is the symbol @code{junk}, then don't save
-this message anywhere.
+this message.
@item
@var{(: function arg1 arg2 ...)}: If the split is a list, and the first
substitions in the group names), you can say things like:
@example
-(any "debian-\(\\w*\\)@@lists.debian.org" "mail.debian.\\1")
+(any "debian-\\(\\w*\\)@@lists.debian.org" "mail.debian.\\1")
@end example
@node Mail and Procmail
@item nnweb-type
@vindex nnweb-type
What search engine type is being used. The currently supported types
-are @code{dejanews}, @code{altavista} and @code{reference}.
+are @code{dejanews}, @code{dejanewsold}, @code{altavista} and
+@code{reference}.
@item nnweb-search
@vindex nnweb-search
* Server Agent Commands::
@end menu
+You can run a complete batch fetch from the command line with the
+following incantation:
+
+@cindex gnus-agent-batch-fetch
+@example
+$ emacs -batch -l ~/.gnus.el -f gnus-agent-batch-fetch
+@end example
+
+
@node Group Agent Commands
@subsubsection Group Agent Commands
@table @kbd
@item J u
@kindex J u (Agent Group)
-@findex gnus-agent-fetch-group
+@findex gnus-agent-fetch-groups
Fetch all eligible articles in the current group
-(@code{gnus-agent-fetch-group}).
+(@code{gnus-agent-fetch-groups}).
@item J c
@kindex J c (Agent Group)
@end table
+You can do scoring from the command line by saying something like:
+
+@findex gnus-batch-score
+@cindex batch scoring
+@example
+$ emacs -batch -l ~/.emacs -l gnus -f gnus-batch-score
+@end example
+
@node Score Variables
@section Score Variables
@vindex gnus-summary-expunge-below
Don't display the summary lines of articles that have scores lower than
this variable. This is @code{nil} by default, which means that no
-articles will be hidden.
+articles will be hidden. This variable is local to the summary buffers,
+and has to be set from @code{gnus-summary-mode-hook}.
@item gnus-score-over-mark
@vindex gnus-score-over-mark
default. If the current group is @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus}, for instance,
@file{all.emacs.all.SCORE}, @file{not.alt.all.SCORE} and
@file{gnu.all.SCORE} would all apply. In short, the instances of
-@samp{all} in the score file names are translated into @samp{.+}, and
+@samp{all} in the score file names are translated into @samp{.*}, and
then a regexp match is done.
This means that if you have some score entries that you want to apply to
syntax table in effect. It is similar to the standard syntax table, but
it considers numbers to be non-word-constituent characters.
+@vindex gnus-adaptive-word-minimum
+If @code{gnus-adaptive-word-minimum} is set to a number, the adaptive
+word scoring process will never bring down the score of an article to
+below this number. The default is @code{nil}.
+
After using this scheme for a while, it might be nice to write a
@code{gnus-psychoanalyze-user} command to go through the rules and see
what words you like and what words you don't like. Or perhaps not.
* Symbolic Prefixes:: How to supply some Gnus functions with options.
* Formatting Variables:: You can specify what buffers should look like.
* Windows Configuration:: Configuring the Gnus buffer windows.
+* Faces and Fonts:: How to change how faces look.
* Compilation:: How to speed Gnus up.
* Mode Lines:: Displaying information in the mode lines.
* Highlighting and Menus:: Making buffers look all nice and cozy.
@code{gnus-always-force-window-configuration} to non-@code{nil}.
+@node Faces and Fonts
+@section Faces and Fonts
+@cindex faces
+@cindex fonts
+@cindex colors
+
+Fiddling with fonts and faces used to be very difficult, but these days
+it is very simple. You simply say @kbd{M-x customize-face}, pick out
+the face you want to alter, and alter it via the standard Customize
+interface.
+
+
@node Compilation
@section Compilation
@cindex compilation
@findex gnus-demon-add-disconnection
Some ready-made functions to do this have been created:
@code{gnus-demon-add-nocem}, @code{gnus-demon-add-disconnection},
+@code{gnus-demon-add-nntp-close-connection},
@code{gnus-demon-add-scan-timestamps}, @code{gnus-demon-add-rescan}, and
@code{gnus-demon-add-scanmail}. Just put those functions in your
@file{.gnus} if you want those abilities.
@vindex gnus-nocem-issuers
There are many people issuing NoCeM messages. This list says what
people you want to listen to. The default is @code{("Automoose-1"
-"clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca;" "jem@@xpat.com;" "red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us
+"rbraver@@ohww.norman.ok.us" "clewis@@ferret.ocunix.on.ca"
+"jem@@xpat.com" "snowhare@@xmission.com" "red@@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us
(Richard E. Depew)")}; fine, upstanding citizens all of them.
Known despammers that you can put in this list include:
@iftex
@iflatex
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-att.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-berkeley.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-caltech.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-canada.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-cr.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-cygnus.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-gov.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-mit.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-nasa.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-qmw.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-rms.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-ruu.ps}
+\include{picons}
@end iflatex
@end iftex
What are Picons? To quote directly from the Picons Web site:
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@quotation
@dfn{Picons} is short for ``personal icons''. They're small,
constrained images used to represent users and domains on the net,
@node Hard Picons
@subsubsection Hard Picons
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
Gnus can display picons for you as you enter and leave groups and
articles. It knows how to interact with three sections of the picons
database. Namely, it can display the picons newsgroup pictures,
buffer visible using the standard Gnus window configuration
routines---@pxref{Windows Configuration}.
-@end table
+@item gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
+@vindex gnus-picons-group-excluded-groups
+Groups that are matched by this regexp won't have their group icons
+displayed.
-@iftex
-@iflatex
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-seuu.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-stanford.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-sun.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-ubc.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-ufl.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-uio.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-unit.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-upenn.ps}
-\gnuspicon{tmp/picons-wesleyan.ps}
-@end iflatex
-@end iftex
+@end table
Note: If you set @code{gnus-use-picons} to @code{t}, it will set up your
window configuration for you to include the @code{picons} buffer.
@node Picon Configuration
@subsubsection Picon Configuration
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
The following variables offer further control over how things are
done, where things are located, and other useless stuff you really
don't need to worry about.
@vindex gnus-picons-database
The location of the picons database. Should point to a directory
containing the @file{news}, @file{domains}, @file{users} (and so on)
-subdirectories. Defaults to @file{/usr/local/faces}.
+subdirectories. Defaults to @file{/usr/local/faces/}.
@item gnus-picons-news-directory
@vindex gnus-picons-news-directory
Names a temporary file to store the @code{X-Face} bitmap in. Defaults
to @code{(format "/tmp/picon-xface.%s.xbm" (user-login-name))}.
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@item gnus-picons-buffer
@vindex gnus-picons-buffer
The name of the buffer that @code{picons} points to. Defaults to
@subsection Smileys
@cindex smileys
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\gnusfig{-3cm}{0.5cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/BigFace.ps,height=20cm}}
+\input{smiley}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@dfn{Smiley} is a package separate from Gnus, but since Gnus is
currently the only package that uses Smiley, it is documented here.
The alist used is specified by the @code{smiley-regexp-alist} variable,
which defaults to the value of @code{smiley-deformed-regexp-alist}.
-Here's the default value of @code{smiley-smiley-regexp-alist}:
-
-@lisp
-(setq smiley-nosey-regexp-alist
- '(("\\(:-+[<«]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceAngry.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+\\]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceGoofy.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+D\\)\\W" 1 "FaceGrinning.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+[@}»]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceHappy.xpm")
- ("\\(:-*)+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceHappy.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+[/\\\"]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceIronic.xpm")
- ("\\([8|]-+[|Oo%]\\)\\W" 1 "FaceKOed.xpm")
- ("\\([:|]-+#+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceNyah.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+[(@{]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceSad.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+[Oo\*]\\)\\W" 1 "FaceStartled.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+|\\)\\W" 1 "FaceStraight.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+p\\)\\W" 1 "FaceTalking.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+d\\)\\W" 1 "FaceTasty.xpm")
- ("\\(;-+[>)@}»]+\\)\\W" 1 "FaceWinking.xpm")
- ("\\(:-+[Vvµ]\\)\\W" 1 "FaceWry.xpm")
- ("\\(][:8B]-[)>]\\)\\W" 1 "FaceDevilish.xpm")
- ("\\([:|]-+P\\)\\W" 1 "FaceYukky.xpm")))
-@end lisp
-
The first item in each element is the regexp to be matched; the second
element is the regexp match group that is to be replaced by the picture;
and the third element is the name of the file to be displayed.
@table @code
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@item gnus-use-toolbar
@vindex gnus-use-toolbar
If @code{nil}, don't display toolbars. If non-@code{nil}, it should be
A glyph displayed in all Gnus mode lines. It is a tiny gnu head by
default.
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\margindex{}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@end table
Also thanks to the following for patches and stuff:
+Jari Aalto,
Adrian Aichner,
Peter Arius,
Matt Armstrong,
Joev Dubach,
Michael Welsh Duggan,
Paul Eggert,
+Enami Tsugutomo, @c Enami
Michael Ernst,
Luc Van Eycken,
Sam Falkner,
Michelangelo Grigni,
D. Hall,
Magnus Hammerin,
+Kenichi Handa, @c Handa
Raja R. Harinath,
Hisashige Kenji, @c Hisashige
Marc Horowitz,
François Felix Ingrand,
Ishikawa Ichiro, @c Ishikawa
Lee Iverson,
+Iwamuro Motonori, @c Iwamuro
Rajappa Iyer,
Andreas Jaeger,
Randell Jesup,
Shuhei Kobayashi, @c Kobayashi
Thor Kristoffersen,
Jens Lautenbacher,
+Seokchan Lee, @c Lee
Carsten Leonhardt,
James LewisMoss,
Christian Limpach,
Ulrich Pfeifer,
John McClary Prevost,
Colin Rafferty,
+Lars Balker Rasmussen,
Bart Robinson,
Jason Rumney,
Jay Sachs,
Chuck Thompson,
Philippe Troin,
James Troup,
-Enami Tsugutomo, @c ?
Aaron M. Ucko,
+Didier Verna,
Jan Vroonhof,
+Stefan Waldherr,
Barry A. Warsaw,
Christoph Wedler,
Joe Wells,
@node September Gnus
@subsubsection September Gnus
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\gnusfig{-28cm}{0cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/september.ps,height=20cm}}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
New features in Gnus 5.2/5.3:
@itemize @bullet
@item
Mail can be re-scanned by a daemonic process (@pxref{Daemons}).
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=tmp/fseptember.ps,height=5cm}]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/fseptember.ps,height=5cm}}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
@item
Gnus can make use of NoCeM files to weed out spam (@pxref{NoCeM}).
New features in Gnus 5.4/5.5:
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\gnusfig{-5.5cm}{-4cm}{\epsfig{figure=tmp/red.ps,height=20cm}}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@itemize @bullet
@item
@item
Cached articles can be pulled into the groups (@pxref{Summary Generation
Commands}).
-
+@iftex
+@iflatex
+\marginpar[\mbox{}\hfill\epsfig{figure=tmp/fred.ps,width=3cm}]{\epsfig{figure=tmp/fred.ps,width=3cm}}
+@end iflatex
+@end iftex
+
@item
Score files are now applied in a more reliable order (@pxref{Score
Variables}).
Be afraid. Be very afraid.
+(That a feature appears in this list doesn't necessarily mean that I've
+decided to actually implement it. It just means that I think it sounds
+interesting.)
+
+(Yes, this is the actual, up-to-the-second todo list.)
+
@itemize @bullet
+
@item
Native @sc{mime} support is something that should be done.
+
@item
Really do unbinhexing.
-@end itemize
-
-And much, much, much more. There is more to come than has already been
-implemented. (But that's always true, isn't it?)
-
-@file{<URL:http://www.ifi.uio.no/~larsi/rgnus/todo>} is where the actual
-up-to-the-second todo list is located, so if you're really curious, you
-could point your Web browser over that-a-way.
-
-@iftex
-
-@node The Manual
-@section The Manual
-@cindex colophon
-@cindex manual
-
-This manual was generated from a TeXinfo file and then run through
-either @code{texi2dvi}
-@iflatex
-or my own home-brewed TeXinfo to \LaTeX\ transformer,
-and then run through @code{latex} and @code{dvips}
-@end iflatex
-to get what you hold in your hands now.
-
-The following conventions have been used:
-
-@enumerate
@item
-This is a @samp{string}
+ I would like the zombie-page to contain an URL to the source of the
+latest version of gnus or some explanation on where to find it.
@item
-This is a @kbd{keystroke}
+ A way to continue editing the latest Message composition.
@item
-This is a @file{file}
-
-@item
-This is a @code{symbol}
-
-@end enumerate
-
-So if I were to say ``set @code{flargnoze} to @samp{yes}'', that would
-mean:
-
-@lisp
-(setq flargnoze "yes")
-@end lisp
-
-If I say ``set @code{flumphel} to @code{yes}'', that would mean:
-
-@lisp
-(setq flumphel 'yes)
-@end lisp
-
-@samp{yes} and @code{yes} are two @emph{very} different things---don't
-ever get them confused.
-
-@iflatex
-@c @head
-Of course, everything in this manual is of vital interest, so you should
-read it all. Several times. However, if you feel like skimming the
-manual, look for that gnu head you should see in the margin over
-there---it means that what's being discussed is of more importance than
-the rest of the stuff. (On the other hand, if everything is infinitely
-important, how can anything be more important than that? Just one more
-of the mysteries of this world, I guess.)
-@end iflatex
-
-@end iftex
-
-
-@node Terminology
-@section Terminology
+ http://www.sonicnet.com/feature/ari3/
-@cindex terminology
-@table @dfn
+@item
+ facep is not declared.
-@item news
-@cindex news
-This is what you are supposed to use this thing for---reading news.
-News is generally fetched from a nearby @sc{nntp} server, and is
-generally publicly available to everybody. If you post news, the entire
-world is likely to read just what you have written, and they'll all
-snigger mischievously. Behind your back.
+@item
+ Include a section in the manual on why the number of articles
+isn't the same in the group buffer and on the SPC prompt.
-@item mail
-@cindex mail
-Everything that's delivered to you personally is mail. Some news/mail
-readers (like Gnus) blur the distinction between mail and news, but
-there is a difference. Mail is private. News is public. Mailing is
-not posting, and replying is not following up.
+@item
+ Interacting with rmail fcc isn't easy.
-@item reply
-@cindex reply
-Send a mail to the person who has written what you are reading.
+@item
+@example
+ Hypermail:
+<URL:http://www.falch.no/people/pepper/DSSSL-Lite/archives/>
+<URL:http://www.eit.com/software/hypermail/hypermail.html>
+<URL:http://homer.ncm.com/>
+<URL:http://www.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Internet/World_Wide_Web/HTML_Converters/>
+http://www.uwsg.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/9610/index.html
+<URL:http://union.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HyperNews/get/www/html/converters.html>
+http://www.miranova.com/gnus-list/
-@item follow up
-@cindex follow up
-Post an article to the current newsgroup responding to the article you
-are reading.
+@end example
-@item backend
-@cindex backend
-Gnus gets fed articles from a number of backends, both news and mail
-backends. Gnus does not handle the underlying media, so to speak---this
-is all done by the backends.
+@item
+@samp{^-- } is made into - in LaTeX.
-@item native
-@cindex native
-Gnus will always use one method (and backend) as the @dfn{native}, or
-default, way of getting news.
+@item
+ gnus-kill is much slower than it was in GNUS 4.1.3.
-@item foreign
-@cindex foreign
-You can also have any number of foreign groups active at the same time.
-These are groups that use non-native non-secondary backends for getting
-news.
+@item
+ when expunging articles on low score, the sparse nodes keep hanging on?
+@item
+ starting the first time seems to hang Gnus on some systems. Does
+NEWGROUPS answer too fast?
+@item
+ nndir doesn't read gzipped files.
+@item
+ FAQ doesn't have an up node?
+@item
+ when moving mail from a procmail spool to the crash-box,
+the crash-box is only appropriate to one specific group.
+@item
+ `t' `t' makes X-Faces disappear.
+@item
+ nnmh-be-safe means that crossposted articles will
+be marked as unread.
+@item
+ Orphan score entries dont show on "V t" score trace
+@item
+ when clearing out data, the cache data should also be reset.
+@item
+ rewrite gnus-summary-limit-children to be non-recursive
+to avoid exceeding lisp nesting on huge groups.
+@item
+ expinged articles are counted when computing scores.
+@item
+ implement gnus-batch-brew-soup
+@item
+ ticked articles aren't easy to read in pick mode -- `n' and
+stuff just skips past them. Read articles are the same.
+@item
+ topics that contain just groups with ticked
+articles aren't displayed.
+@item
+ nndoc should always allocate unique Message-IDs.
+@item
+ implement gnus-score-thread
+@item
+ If there are mail groups the first time you use Gnus, Gnus'll
+make the mail groups killed.
+@item
+ no "no news is good news" when using topics.
+@item
+ when doing crosspost marking, the cache has to be consulted
+and articles have to be removed.
+@item
+ nnweb should fetch complete articles when they are split into several
+parts.
+@item
+ scoring on head immediate doesn't work.
+@item
+ finding short score file names takes forever.
+@item
+ canceling articles in foreign groups.
+@item
+ nntp-open-rlogin no longer works.
+@item
+ C-u C-x C-s (Summary) switches to the group buffer.
+@item
+ move nnmail-split-history out to the backends.
+@item
+ nnweb doesn't work properly.
+@item
+ using a virtual server name as `gnus-select-method' doesn't work?
+@item
+ when killing/yanking a group from one topic to another in a slave, the
+master will yank it first to one topic and then add it to another.
+Perhaps.
-@item secondary
-@cindex secondary
-Secondary backends are somewhere half-way between being native and being
-foreign, but they mostly act like they are native.
+@item
+ warn user about `=' redirection of a group in the active file?
+@item
+ really unbinhex binhex files.
+@item
+ take over the XEmacs menubar and offer a toggle between the XEmacs
+bar and the Gnus bar.
+@item
+@example
+ push active file and NOV file parsing down into C code.
+`(canonize-message-id id)'
+`(mail-parent-message-id references n)'
+`(parse-news-nov-line &optional dependency-hashtb)'
+`(parse-news-nov-region beg end &optional dependency-hashtb fullp)'
+`(parse-news-active-region beg end hashtb)'
-@item article
-@cindex article
-A message that has been posted as news.
+@end example
-@item mail message
-@cindex mail message
+@item
+ nnml .overview directory with splits.
+@item
+ asynchronous cache
+@item
+ postponed commands.
+@item
+ the selected article show have its Subject displayed in its summary line.
+@item
+ when entering groups, get the real number of unread articles from
+the server?
+@item
+ sort after gathering threads -- make false roots have the
+headers of the oldest orhpan with a 0 article number?
+@item
+ nndoc groups should inherit the score files of their parents? Also
+inherit copy prompts and save files.
+@item
+ command to start up Gnus (if not running) and enter a mail mode buffer.
+@item
+ allow editing the group description from the group buffer
+for backends that support that.
+@item
+gnus-hide,show-all-topics
+@item
+ groups and sub-topics should be allowed to mingle inside each topic,
+and not just list all subtopics at the end.
+@item
+ a command to remove all read articles that are not needed to connect
+threads -- `gnus-summary-limit-to-sparse-unread'?
+@item
+ a variable to turn off limiting/cutting of threads in the tree buffer.
+@item
+ a variable to limit how many files are uudecoded.
+@item
+ add zombie groups to a special "New Groups" topic.
+@item
+ server mode command: close/open all connections
+@item
+ put a file date in gnus-score-alist and check whether the file
+has been changed before using it.
+@item
+ on exit from a digest group, go to the next article in the parent group.
+@item
+ hide (sub)threads with low score.
+@item
+ when expiring, remove all marks from expired articles.
+@item
+ gnus-summary-limit-to-body
+@item
+ a regexp alist that says what level groups are to be subscribed
+on. Eg. -- `(("nnml:" . 1))'.
+@item
+ easier interface to nnkiboze to create ephemeral groups that
+contaion groups that match a regexp.
+@item
+ allow newlines in <URL:> urls, but remove them before using
+the URL.
+@item
+ If there is no From line, the mail backends should fudge one from the
+"From " line.
+@item
+ fuzzy simplifying should strip all non-alpha-numerical info
+from subject lines.
+@item
+ gnus-soup-brew-soup-with-high-scores.
+@item
+ nntp-ping-before-connect
+@item
+ command to check whether NOV is evil. "list overview.fmt".
+@item
+ when entering a group, Gnus should look through the score
+files very early for `local' atoms and set those local variables.
+@item
+ message annotations.
+@item
+ topics are always yanked before groups, and that's not good.
+@item
+ (set-extent-property extent 'help-echo "String to display in minibuf")
+to display help in the minibuffer on buttons under XEmacs.
+@item
+ allow group line format spec to say how many articles there
+are in the cache.
+@item
+ AUTHINFO GENERIC
+@item
+ support qmail maildir spools
+@item
+ `run-with-idle-timer' in gnus-demon.
+@item
+ stop using invisible text properties and start using overlays instead
+@item
+ C-c C-f C-e to add an Expires header.
+@item
+ go from one group to the next; everything is expunged; go to the
+next group instead of going to the group buffer.
+@item
+ gnus-renumber-cache -- to renumber the cache using "low" numbers.
+@item
+ record topic changes in the dribble buffer.
+@item
+ `nnfolder-generate-active-file' should look at the folders it
+finds and generate proper active ranges.
+@item
+ nneething-look-in-files-for-article-heads variable to control
+whether nneething should sniff all files in the directories.
+@item
+ gnus-fetch-article -- start Gnus, enter group, display article
+@item
+ gnus-dont-move-articles-to-same-group variable when respooling.
+@item
+ when messages are crossposted between several auto-expirable groups,
+articles aren't properly marked as expirable.
+@item
+ nneething should allow deletion/moving.
+@item
+ TAB on the last button should go to the first button.
+@item
+ if the car of an element in `mail-split-methods' is a function,
+and the function returns non-nil, use that as the name of the group(s) to
+save mail in.
+@item
+ command for listing all score files that have been applied.
+@item
+ a command in the article buffer to return to `summary' config.
+@item
+ `gnus-always-post-using-current-server' -- variable to override
+`C-c C-c' when posting.
+@item
+ nnmail-group-spool-alist -- says where each group should use
+as a spool file.
+@item
+ when an article is crossposted to an auto-expirable group, the article
+should be marker as expirable.
+@item
+ article mode command/menu for "send region as URL to browser".
+@item
+ on errors, jump to info nodes that explain the error. For instance,
+on invalid From headers, or on error messages from the nntp server.
+@item
+ when gathering threads, make the article that has no "Re: " the parent.
+Also consult Date headers.
+@item
+ a token in splits to call shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
+@item
+ `1 0 A M' to do matches on the active hashtb.
+@item
+ duplicates -- command to remove Gnus-Warning header, use the read
+Message-ID, delete the "original".
+@item
+ when replying to several messages at once, put the "other" message-ids
+into a See-Also header.
+@item
+ support setext: URL:http://www.bsdi.com/setext/
+@item
+ support ProleText: <URL:http://proletext.clari.net/prole/proletext.html>
+@item
+ when browsing a foreign server, the groups that are already subscribed
+should be listed as such and not as "K".
+@item
+ generate font names dynamically.
+@item
+ score file mode auto-alist.
+@item
+ allow nndoc to change/add/delete things from documents. Implement
+methods for each format for adding an article to the document.
+@item
+ `gnus-fetch-old-headers' `all' value to incorporate
+absolutely all headers there is.
+@item
+ function like `|', but concatenate all marked articles
+and pipe them to the process.
+@item
+ cache the list of killed (or active) groups in a separate file. Update
+the file whenever we read the active file or the list
+of killed groups in the .eld file reaches a certain length.
+@item
+ function for starting to edit a file to put into
+the current mail group.
+@item
+ score-find-trace should display the total score of the article.
+@item
+ "ghettozie" -- score on Xref header and nix it out after using it
+to avoid marking as read in other groups it has been crossposted to.
+@item
+ look at procmail splitting. The backends should create
+the groups automatically if a spool file exists for that group.
+@item
+ function for backends to register themselves with Gnus.
+@item
+ when replying to several process-marked articles,
+have all the From end up in Cc headers? Variable to toggle.
+@item
+ command to delete a crossposted mail article from all
+groups it has been mailed to.
+@item
+ `B c' and `B m' should be crosspost aware.
+@item
+ hide-pgp should also hide PGP public key blocks.
+@item
+ Command in the group buffer to respoll process-marked groups.
+@item
+ `gnus-summary-find-matching' should accept
+pseudo-"headers" like "body", "head" and "all"
+@item
+ When buttifying <URL: > things, all white space (including
+newlines) should be ignored.
+@item
+ Process-marking all groups in a topic should process-mark
+groups in subtopics as well.
+@item
+ Add non-native groups to the list of killed groups when killing them.
+@item
+ nntp-suggest-kewl-config to probe the nntp server and suggest
+variable settings.
+@item
+ add edit and forward secondary marks.
+@item
+ nnml shouldn't visit its .overview files.
+@item
+ allow customizing sorting within gathered threads.
+@item
+ `B q' shouldn't select the current article.
+@item
+ nnmbox should support a newsgroups file for descriptions.
+@item
+ allow fetching mail from several pop servers.
+@item
+ Be able to specify whether the saving commands save the original
+or the formatted article.
+@item
+ a command to reparent with the child process-marked (cf. `T ^'.).
+@item
+ I think the possibility to send a password with nntp-open-rlogin
+should be a feature in Red Gnus.
+@item
+ The `Z n' command should be possible to execute from a mouse click.
+@item
+ more limiting functions -- date, etc.
+@item
+ be able to limit on a random header; on body; using reverse matches.
+@item
+ a group parameter (`absofucking-total-expiry') that will make Gnus expire
+even unread articles.
+@item
+ a command to print the article buffer as postscript.
+@item
+ variable to disable password fetching when opening by nntp-open-telnet.
+@item
+ manual: more example servers -- nntp with rlogin, telnet
+@item
+ checking for bogus groups should clean topic alists as well.
+@item
+ cancelling articles in foreign groups.
+@item
+ article number in folded topics isn't properly updated by
+Xref handling.
+@item
+ Movement in the group buffer to the next unread group should go to the
+next closed topic with unread messages if no group can be found.
+@item
+ Extensive info pages generated on the fly with help everywhere --
+in the "*Gnus edit*" buffers, for instance.
+@item
+ Topic movement commands -- like thread movement. Up, down, forward, next.
+@item
+ a way to tick/mark as read Gcc'd articles.
+@item
+ a way to say that all groups within a specific topic comes
+from a particular server? Hm.
+@item
+ `gnus-article-fill-if-long-lines' -- a function to fill
+the article buffer if there are any looong lines there.
+@item
+ `T h' should jump to the parent topic and fold it.
+@item
+ a command to create an ephemeral nndoc group out of a file,
+and then splitting it/moving it to some other group/backend.
+@item
+ a group parameter for nnkiboze groups that says that
+all kibozed articles should be entered into the cache.
+@item
+ It should also probably be possible to delimit what
+`gnus-jog-cache' does -- for instance, work on just some groups, or on
+some levels, and entering just articles that have a score higher than
+a certain number.
+@item
+ nnfolder should append to the folder instead of re-writing
+the entire folder to disk when accepting new messages.
+@item
+ allow all backends to do the proper thing with .gz files.
+@item
+ a backend for reading collections of babyl files nnbabylfolder?
+@item
+ a command for making the native groups into foreign groups.
+@item
+ server mode command for clearing read marks from all groups
+from a server.
+@item
+ when following up mulitple articles, include all To, Cc, etc headers
+from all articles.
+@item
+ a command for deciding what the total score of the current
+thread is. Also a way to highlight based on this.
+@item
+ command to show and edit group scores
+@item
+ a gnus-tree-minimize-horizontal to minimize tree buffers
+horizontally.
+@item
+ command to generate nnml overview file for one group.
+@item
+ `C-u C-u a' -- prompt for many crossposted groups.
+@item
+ keep track of which mail groups have received new articles (in this session).
+Be able to generate a report and perhaps do some marking in the group
+buffer.
+@item
+ gnus-build-sparse-threads to a number -- build only sparse threads
+that are of that length.
+@item
+ have nnmh respect mh's unseen sequence in .mh_profile.
+@item
+ cache the newsgroups descriptions locally.
+@item
+ asynchronous posting under nntp.
+@item
+ be able to control word adaptive scoring from the score files.
+@item
+ a variable to make `C-c C-c' post using the "current" select method.
+@item
+ `limit-exclude-low-scored-articles'.
+@item
+ if `gnus-summary-show-thread' is a number, hide threads that have
+a score lower than this number.
+@item
+ split newsgroup subscription variable up into "order" and "method".
+@item
+ buttonize ange-ftp file names.
+@item
+ a command to make a duplicate copy of the current article
+so that each copy can be edited separately.
+@item
+ nnweb should allow fetching from the local nntp server.
+@item
+ record the sorting done in the summary buffer so that
+it can be repeated when limiting/regenerating the buffer.
+@item
+ nnml-generate-nov-databses should generate for
+all nnml servers.
+@item
+ when the user does commands in the group buffer, check
+the modification time of the .newsrc.eld file and use
+ask-user-about-supersession-threat. Also warn when trying
+to save .newsrc.eld and it has changed.
+@item
+ M-g on a topic will display all groups with 0 articles in
+the topic.
+@item
+ command to remove all topic stuff.
+@item
+ allow exploding incoming digests when reading incoming mail
+and splitting the resulting digests.
+@item
+ nnsoup shouldn't set the `message-' variables.
+@item
+ command to nix out all nnoo state information.
+@item
+ nnmail-process-alist that calls functions if group names
+matches an alist -- before saving.
+@item
+ use buffer-invisibility-spec everywhere for hiding text.
+@item
+ variable to activate each group before entering them
+to get the (new) number of articles. `gnus-activate-before-entering'.
+@item
+ command to fetch a Message-ID from any buffer, even
+starting Gnus first if necessary.
+@item
+ when posting and checking whether a group exists or not, just
+ask the nntp server instead of relying on the active hashtb.
+@item
+ buttonize the output of `C-c C-a' in an apropos-like way.
+@item
+ `G p' should understand process/prefix, and allow editing
+of several groups at once.
+@item
+ command to create an ephemeral nnvirtual group that
+matches some regexp(s).
+@item
+ nndoc should understand "Content-Type: message/rfc822" forwarded messages.
+@item
+ it should be possible to score "thread" on the From header.
+@item
+ hitting RET on a "gnus-uu-archive" pseudo article should unpack it.
+@item
+ `B i' should display the article at once in the summary buffer.
+@item
+ remove the "*" mark at once when unticking an article.
+@item
+ `M-s' should highlight the matching text.
+@item
+ when checking for duplicated mails, use Resent-Message-ID if present.
+@item
+ killing and yanking groups in topics should be better. If killing one copy
+of a group that exists in multiple topics, only that copy should
+be removed. Yanking should insert the copy, and yanking topics
+should be possible to be interspersed with the other yankings.
+@item
+ command for enter a group just to read the cached articles. A way to say
+"ignore the nntp connection; just read from the cache."
+@item
+ `X u' should decode base64 articles.
+@item
+ a way to hide all "inner" cited text, leaving just the most
+recently cited text.
+@item
+ nnvirtual should be asynchronous.
+@item
+ after editing an article, gnus-original-article-buffer should
+be invalidated.
+@item
+ there should probably be a way to make Gnus not connect to the
+server and just read the articles in the server
+@item
+ allow a `set-default' (or something) to change the default
+value of nnoo variables.
+@item
+ a command to import group infos from a .newsrc.eld file.
+@item
+ groups from secondary servers have the entire select method
+listed in each group info.
+@item
+ a command for just switching from the summary buffer to the group
+buffer.
+@item
+ a way to specify that some incoming mail washing functions
+should only be applied to some groups.
+@item
+ Message `C-f C-t' should ask the user whether to heed
+mail-copies-to: never.
+@item
+ new group parameter -- `post-to-server' that says to post
+using the current server. Also a variable to do the same.
+@item
+ the slave dribble files should autosave to the slave file names.
+@item
+ a group parameter that says what articles to display on group entry, based
+on article marks.
+@item
+ a way to visually distinguish slave Gnusae from masters. (Whip instead
+of normal logo?)
+@item
+ Use DJ Bernstein "From " quoting/dequoting, where appliccable.
+@item
+ Why is hide-citation-maybe and hide-citation different? Also
+clear up info.
+@item
+ group user-defined meta-parameters.
+
+
+
+From: John Griffith <griffith@@sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de>
+@item
+ I like the option for trying to retrieve the FAQ for a group and I was
+thinking it would be great if for those newsgroups that had archives
+you could also try to read the archive for that group. Part of the
+problem is that archives are spread all over the net, unlike FAQs.
+What would be best I suppose is to find the one closest to your site.
+
+In any case, there is a list of general news group archives at
+ftp://ftp.neosoft.com/pub/users/claird/news.lists/newsgroup_archives.html
+
+
+
+
+@item
+@example
+From: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@@hpc.uh.edu>
+(add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook
+ (lambda ()
+ (gnus-group-add-parameter group
+ (cons 'gnus-group-date-last-entered (list (current-time-string))))))
+
+(defun gnus-user-format-function-d (headers)
+ "Return the date the group was last read."
+ (cond ((car (gnus-group-get-parameter gnus-tmp-group 'gnus-group-date-last-entered)))
+ (t "")))
+@end example
+
+@item
+ tanken var at når du bruker `gnus-startup-file' som prefix (FOO) til å lete
+opp en fil FOO-SERVER, FOO-SERVER.el, FOO-SERVER.eld, kan du la den være en
+liste hvor du bruker hvert element i listen som FOO, istedet. da kunne man
+hatt forskjellige serveres startup-filer forskjellige steder.
+
+
+@item
+LMI> Well, nnbabyl could alter the group info to heed labels like
+LMI> answered and read, I guess.
+
+It could also keep them updated (the same for the Status: header of
+unix mbox files).
+
+They could be used like this:
+
+
+@example
+`M l <name> RET' add label <name> to current message.
+`M u <name> RET' remove label <name> from current message.
+`/ l <expr> RET' limit summary buffer according to <expr>.
+
+<expr> would be a boolean expression on the labels, e.g.
+
+ `/ l bug & !fixed RET'
+@end example
+
+would show all the messages which are labeled `bug' but not labeled
+`fixed'.
+
+One could also immagine the labels being used for highliting, or
+affect the summary line format.
+
+
+@item
+Sender: abraham@@dina.kvl.dk
+
+I'd like a gnus-find-file which work like find file, except that it
+would recognize things that looks like messages or folders:
+
+- If it is a directory containing numbered files, create an nndir
+summary buffer.
+
+- For other directories, create a nneething summaru buffer.
+
+- For files matching "\\`From ", create a nndoc/mbox summary.
+
+- For files matching "\\`BABYL OPTIONS:", create a nndoc/baby summary.
+
+- For files matching "\\`[^ \t\n]+:", create an *Article* buffer.
+
+- For other files, just find them normally.
+
+I'd like `nneething' to use this function, so it would work on a
+directory potentially containing mboxes or babyl files.
+
+@item
+Please send a mail to bwarsaw@@cnri.reston.va.us (Barry A. Warsaw) and
+tell him what you are doing.
+
+@item
+Currently, I get prompted:
+
+decend into sci?
+- type y
+decend into sci.something ?
+- type n
+decend into ucd?
+
+The problem above is that since there is really only one subsection of
+science, shouldn't it prompt you for only decending sci.something? If
+there was a sci.somethingelse group or section, then it should prompt
+for sci? first the sci.something? then sci.somethingelse?...
+
+@item
+Ja, det burde være en måte å si slikt. Kanskje en ny variabel?
+`gnus-use-few-score-files'? Så kunne score-regler legges til den
+"mest" lokale score-fila. F. eks. ville no-gruppene betjenes av
+"no.all.SCORE", osv.
+
+@item
+What i want is for Gnus to treat any sequence or combination of the following
+as a single spoiler warning and hide it all, replacing it with a "Next Page"
+button:
+
+
+ ^L's
+
+ more than n blank lines
+
+ more than m identical lines
+ (which should be replaced with button to show them)
+
+ any whitespace surrounding any of the above
+
+
+@item
+Well, we could allow a new value to `gnus-thread-ignore-subject' --
+`spaces', or something. (We could even default to that.) And then
+subjects that differ in white space only could be considered the
+"same" subject for threading purposes.
+
+@item
+Modes to preprocess the contents (e.g. jka-compr) use the second form
+"(REGEXP FUNCTION NON-NIL)" while ordinary modes (e.g. tex) use the first
+form "(REGEXP . FUNCTION)", so you could use it to distinguish between
+those two types of modes. (auto-modes-alist, insert-file-contents-literally.)
+
+@item
+ Under XEmacs -- do funny article marks:
+tick - thumb tack
+killed - skull
+soup - bowl of soup
+score below - dim light bulb
+score over - bright light bulb
+
+@item
+Yes. I think the algorithm is as follows:
+
+@example
+Group-mode
+
+ show-list-of-articles-in-group
+ if (key-pressed == SPACE)
+ if (no-more-articles-in-group-to-select)
+ if (articles-selected)
+ start-reading-selected-articles;
+ junk-unread-articles;
+ next-group;
+ else
+ show-next-page;
+
+ else if (key-pressed = '.')
+ if (consolidated-menus) # same as hide-thread in Gnus
+ select-thread-under-cursor;
+ else
+ select-article-under-cursor;
+
+
+Article-mode
+ if (key-pressed == SPACE)
+ if (more-pages-in-article)
+ next-page;
+ else if (more-selected-articles-to-read)
+ next-article;
+ else
+ next-group;
+@end example
+
+@item
+My precise need here would have been to limit files to Incoming*.
+One could think of some `nneething-only-files' variable, but I guess
+it would have been unacceptable if one was using many unrelated such
+nneething groups.
+
+A more useful approach would be to, in response to the `G D' prompt, be
+allowed to say something like: `~/.mail/Incoming*', somewhat limiting
+the top-level directory only (in case directories would be matched by
+the wildcard expression).
+
+@item
+It would be nice if it also handled
+
+ <URL:news://sunsite.auc.dk/>
+
+which should correspond to `B nntp RET sunsite.auc.dk' in *Group*.
+
+
+@item
+
+ Take a look at w3-menu.el in the Emacs-W3 distribution - this works out
+really well. Each menu is 'named' by a symbol that would be on a
+gnus-*-menus (where * would be whatever, but at least group, summary, and
+article versions) variable.
+
+ So for gnus-summary-menus, I would set to '(sort mark dispose ...)
+
+ A value of '1' would just put _all_ the menus in a single 'GNUS' menu in
+the main menubar. This approach works really well for Emacs-W3 and VM.
+
+
+@item
+ nndoc should take care to create unique Message-IDs for all its
+articles.
+@item
+ gnus-score-followup-article only works when you have a summary buffer
+active. Make it work when posting from the group buffer as well.
+(message-sent-hook).
+@item
+ rewrite gnus-demon to use run-with-idle-timers.
+
+@item
+ * Enhancements to Gnus:
+
+ Add two commands:
+
+ * gnus-servers (gnus-start-server-buffer?)--enters Gnus and goes
+ straight to the server buffer, without opening any connections to
+ servers first.
+
+ * gnus-server-read-server-newsrc--produces a buffer very similar to
+ the group buffer, but with only groups from that server listed;
+ quitting this buffer returns to the server buffer.
+
+@item
+ add a command to check the integrity of an nnfolder folder --
+go through the article numbers and see that there are no duplicates,
+and stuff.
+
+@item
+ `unsmileyfy-buffer' to undo smileification.
+
+@item
+ a command to give all relevant info on an article, including all
+secondary marks.
+
+@item
+ when doing `-request-accept-article', the backends should do
+the nnmail duplicate checking.
+
+@item
+ allow `message-signature-file' to be a function to return the
+value of the signature file.
+
+@item
+ In addition, I would love it if I could configure message-tab so that it
+could call `bbdb-complete-name' in other headers. So, some sort of
+interface like
+
+(setq message-tab-alist
+ '((message-header-regexp message-expand-group)
+ ("^\\(To\\|[cC]c\\|[bB]cc\\)" bbdb-complete-name)))
+
+then you could run the relevant function to complete the information in
+the header
+
+@item
+ cache the newsgroups file locally to avoid reloading it all the time.
+
+@item
+ a command to import a buffer into a group.
+
+@item
+ nnweb should allow fetching by Message-ID from servers.
+
+@item
+ point in the article buffer doesn't always go to the
+beginning of the buffer when selecting new articles.
+
+@item
+ a command to process mark all unread articles.
+
+@item
+ `gnus-gather-threads-by-references-and-subject' -- first
+do gathering by references, and then go through the dummy roots and
+do more gathering by subject.
+
+@item
+ gnus-uu-mark-in-numerical-order -- process mark articles in
+article numerical order.
+
+@item
+ (gnus-thread-total-score
+ (gnus-id-to-thread (mail-header-id (gnus-summary-article-header))))
+bind to a key.
+
+@item
+ sorting by score is wrong when using sparse threads.
+
+@item
+ a command to fetch an arbitrary article -- without having to be
+in the summary buffer.
+
+@item
+ a new nncvs backend. Each group would show an article, using
+version branches as threading, checkin date as the date, etc.
+
+@item
+ http://www.dejanews.com/forms/dnsetfilter_exp.html ?
+This filter allows one to construct advance queries on the Dejanews
+database such as specifying start and end dates, subject, author,
+and/or newsgroup name.
+
+@item
+ new Date header scoring type -- older, newer
+
+@item
+ use the summary toolbar in the article buffer.
+
+@item
+ a command to fetch all articles that are less than X days old.
+
+@item
+ in pick mode, `q' should save the list of selected articles in the
+group info. The next time the group is selected, these articles
+will automatically get the process mark.
+
+@item
+ Isn't it possible to (also?) allow M-^ to automatically try the
+default server if it fails on the current server? (controlled by a
+user variable, (nil, t, 'ask)).
+
+@item
+ make it possible to cancel articles using the select method for the
+current group.
+
+@item
+ `gnus-summary-select-article-on-entry' or something. It'll default
+to t and will select whatever article decided by `gnus-auto-select-first'.
+
+@item
+ a new variable to control which selection commands should be unselecting.
+`first', `best', `next', `prev', `next-unread', `prev-unread' are
+candidates.
+
+@item
+ be able to select groups that have no articles in them
+to be able to post in them (using the current select method).
+
+@item
+ be able to post via DejaNews.
+
+@item
+ `x' should retain any sortings that have been performed.
+
+@item
+ allow the user to specify the presedence of the secondary marks. Also
+allow them to be displayed separately.
+
+@item
+ gnus-summary-save-in-pipe should concatenate the results from
+the processes when doing a process marked pipe.
+
+@item
+ a new match type, like Followup, but which adds Thread matches on all
+articles that match a certain From header.
+
+@item
+ a function that can be read from kill-emacs-query-functions to offer
+saving living summary buffers.
+
+@item
+ a function for selecting a particular group which will contain
+the articles listed in a list of article numbers/id's.
+
+@item
+ a battery of character translation functions to translate common
+Mac, MS (etc) characters into ISO 8859-1.
+
+@example
+(defun article-fix-m$word ()
+ "Fix M$Word smartquotes in an article."
+ (interactive)
+ (save-excursion
+ (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (search-forward "\221" nil t)
+ (replace-match "`" t t))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (search-forward "\222" nil t)
+ (replace-match "'" t t))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (search-forward "\223" nil t)
+ (replace-match "\"" t t))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (search-forward "\224" nil t)
+ (replace-match "\"" t t)))))
+@end example
+
+@item
+@example
+ (add-hook 'gnus-exit-query-functions
+'(lambda ()
+ (if (and (file-exists-p nnmail-spool-file)
+ (> (nnheader-file-size nnmail-spool-file) 0))
+ (yes-or-no-p "New mail has arrived. Quit Gnus anyways? ")
+ (y-or-n-p "Are you sure you want to quit Gnus? "))))
+@end example
+
+@item
+ allow message-default-headers to be a function.
+
+@item
+ new Date score match types -- < > = (etc) that take floating point
+numbers and match on the age of the article.
+
+@item
+ gnus-cacheable-groups
+
+@item
+@example
+> > > If so, I've got one gripe: It seems that when I fire up gnus 5.2.25
+> > > under xemacs-19.14, it's creating a new frame, but is erasing the
+> > > buffer in the frame that it was called from =:-O
+>
+> > Hm. How do you start up Gnus? From the toolbar or with
+> > `M-x gnus-other-frame'?
+>
+> I normally start it up from the toolbar; at
+> least that's the way I've caught it doing the
+> deed before.
+@end example
+
+@item
+ all commands that react to the process mark should push
+the current process mark set onto the stack.
+
+@item
+ gnus-article-hide-pgp
+Selv ville jeg nok ha valgt å slette den dersom teksten matcher
+@example
+"\\(This\s+\\)?[^ ]+ has been automatically signed by"
+@end example
+og det er maks hundre tegn mellom match-end og ----linja. Men -det-
+er min type heuristikk og langt fra alles.
+
+@item
+ `gnus-subscribe-sorted' -- insert new groups where they would have been
+sorted to if `gnus-group-sort-function' were run.
+
+@item
+ gnus-(group,summary)-highlight should respect any `face' text props set
+on the lines.
+
+@item
+ use run-with-idle-timer for gnus-demon instead of the
+home-brewed stuff for better reliability.
+
+@item
+ add a way to select which NoCeM type to apply -- spam, troll, etc.
+
+@item
+ nndraft-request-group should tally autosave files.
+
+@item
+ implement nntp-retry-on-break and nntp-command-timeout.
+
+@item
+ gnus-article-highlight-limit that says when not to highlight (long)
+articles.
+
+@item
+ (nnoo-set SERVER VARIABLE VALUE)
+
+@item
+ nn*-spool-methods
+
+@item
+ interrupitng agent fetching of articles should save articles.
+
+@item
+ command to open a digest group, and copy all the articles there to the
+current group.
+
+@item
+ a variable to disable article body highlights if there's more than
+X characters in the body.
+
+@item
+ handle 480/381 authinfo requests separately.
+
+@item
+ when sending authinfo automatically, things hang.
+
+@item
+ include the texi/dir file in the distribution.
+
+@item
+ format spec to "tab" to a position.
+
+@item
+ Move all prompting to the new `M-n' default style.
+
+@item
+ have nntp cache the authinfo passwords.
+
+@item
+ command to display all dormant articles.
+
+@item
+ gnus-auto-select-next makeover -- list of things it should do.
+
+@item
+ a score match type that adds scores matching on From if From has replied
+to something someone else has said.
+
+@item
+ Read Netscape discussion groups:
+snews://secnews.netscape.com/netscape.communicator.unix
+
+@item
+When the nntp server hangs up while the user is composing the message,
+when sending the message and the nntp server asks for AUTH, Gnus hangs.
+
+@c TODO
+@end itemize
+
+And much, much, much more. There is more to come than has already been
+implemented. (But that's always true, isn't it?)
+
+@iftex
+
+@page
+@node The Manual
+@section The Manual
+@cindex colophon
+@cindex manual
+
+This manual was generated from a TeXinfo file and then run through
+either @code{texi2dvi}
+@iflatex
+or my own home-brewed TeXinfo to \LaTeX\ transformer,
+and then run through @code{latex} and @code{dvips}
+@end iflatex
+to get what you hold in your hands now.
+
+The following conventions have been used:
+
+@enumerate
+
+@item
+This is a @samp{string}
+
+@item
+This is a @kbd{keystroke}
+
+@item
+This is a @file{file}
+
+@item
+This is a @code{symbol}
+
+@end enumerate
+
+So if I were to say ``set @code{flargnoze} to @samp{yes}'', that would
+mean:
+
+@lisp
+(setq flargnoze "yes")
+@end lisp
+
+If I say ``set @code{flumphel} to @code{yes}'', that would mean:
+
+@lisp
+(setq flumphel 'yes)
+@end lisp
+
+@samp{yes} and @code{yes} are two @emph{very} different things---don't
+ever get them confused.
+
+@iflatex
+@c @head
+Of course, everything in this manual is of vital interest, so you should
+read it all. Several times. However, if you feel like skimming the
+manual, look for that gnu head you should see in the margin over
+there---it means that what's being discussed is of more importance than
+the rest of the stuff. (On the other hand, if everything is infinitely
+important, how can anything be more important than that? Just one more
+of the mysteries of this world, I guess.)
+@end iflatex
+
+@end iftex
+
+
+@page
+@node Terminology
+@section Terminology
+
+@cindex terminology
+@table @dfn
+
+@item news
+@cindex news
+This is what you are supposed to use this thing for---reading news.
+News is generally fetched from a nearby @sc{nntp} server, and is
+generally publicly available to everybody. If you post news, the entire
+world is likely to read just what you have written, and they'll all
+snigger mischievously. Behind your back.
+
+@item mail
+@cindex mail
+Everything that's delivered to you personally is mail. Some news/mail
+readers (like Gnus) blur the distinction between mail and news, but
+there is a difference. Mail is private. News is public. Mailing is
+not posting, and replying is not following up.
+
+@item reply
+@cindex reply
+Send a mail to the person who has written what you are reading.
+
+@item follow up
+@cindex follow up
+Post an article to the current newsgroup responding to the article you
+are reading.
+
+@item backend
+@cindex backend
+Gnus gets fed articles from a number of backends, both news and mail
+backends. Gnus does not handle the underlying media, so to speak---this
+is all done by the backends.
+
+@item native
+@cindex native
+Gnus will always use one method (and backend) as the @dfn{native}, or
+default, way of getting news.
+
+@item foreign
+@cindex foreign
+You can also have any number of foreign groups active at the same time.
+These are groups that use non-native non-secondary backends for getting
+news.
+
+@item secondary
+@cindex secondary
+Secondary backends are somewhere half-way between being native and being
+foreign, but they mostly act like they are native.
+
+@item article
+@cindex article
+A message that has been posted as news.
+
+@item mail message
+@cindex mail message
A message that has been mailed.
@item message
server (i.e., it isn't in the active file), is a @emph{bogus group}.
This means that the group probably doesn't exist (any more).
+@item activating
+@cindex activating groups
+The act of asking the server for info on a group and computing the
+number of unread articles is called @dfn{activating the group}.
+Un-activated groups are listed with @samp{*} in the group buffer.
+
@item server
@cindex server
A machine one can connect to and get news (or mail) from.
@end table
+@page
@node Customization
@section Customization
@cindex general customization
processing a bit faster.
+@page
@node Troubleshooting
@section Troubleshooting
@cindex troubleshooting
Write to @samp{ding-request@@gnus.org} to subscribe.
+@page
@node A Programmers Guide to Gnus
@section A Programmer@'s Guide to Gnus
The first element is the @dfn{group name}---as Gnus knows the group,
anyway. The second element is the @dfn{subscription level}, which
-normally is a small integer. The third element is a list of ranges of
-read articles. The fourth element is a list of lists of article marks
-of various kinds. The fifth element is the select method (or virtual
-server, if you like). The sixth element is a list of @dfn{group
-parameters}, which is what this section is about.
+normally is a small integer. (It can also be the @dfn{rank}, which is a
+cons cell where the @code{car} is the level and the @code{cdr} is the
+score.) The third element is a list of ranges of read articles. The
+fourth element is a list of lists of article marks of various kinds.
+The fifth element is the select method (or virtual server, if you like).
+The sixth element is a list of @dfn{group parameters}, which is what
+this section is about.
Any of the last three elements may be missing if they are not required.
In fact, the vast majority of groups will normally only have the first
Here's a BNF definition of the group info format:
@example
-info = "(" group space level space read
+info = "(" group space ralevel space read
[ "" / [ space marks-list [ "" / [ space method [ "" /
space parameters ] ] ] ] ] ")"
group = quote <string> quote
+ralevel = rank / level
level = <integer in the range of 1 to inf>
+rank = "(" level "." score ")"
+score = <integer in the range of 1 to inf>
read = range
marks-lists = nil / "(" *marks ")"
marks = "(" <string> range ")"
@itemx gnus-info-set-rank
@findex gnus-info-rank
@findex gnus-info-set-rank
-Get/set the group rank.
+Get/set the group rank (@pxref{Group Score}).
@item gnus-info-level
@itemx gnus-info-set-level
@itemx gnus-info-set-score
@findex gnus-info-score
@findex gnus-info-set-score
-Get/set the group score.
+Get/set the group score (@pxref{Group Score}).
@item gnus-info-read
@itemx gnus-info-set-read
flag = "y" / "n" / "m" / "j" / "x" / "=" group
@end example
+For a full description of this file, see the manual pages for
+@samp{innd}, in particular @samp{active(5)}.
+
@node Newsgroups File Format
@subsubsection Newsgroups File Format
@end example
+@page
@node Emacs for Heathens
@section Emacs for Heathens
So be careful not to mix up strings (the latter) with symbols (the
former). The manual is unambiguous, but it can be confusing.
-
+@page
@include gnus-faq.texi
@node Index
projects / elisp / gnus.git- / blobdiff