X-Git-Url: http://git.chise.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=30f6f0102526367247b7ec6f054b4d99d834eff4;hb=24c376fab8b0785deeb6e1df796624a035090b20;hp=610523f68d58f07c8cf9b8b4375e96744ae04734;hpb=1d37660108569a43f5a2b59616b0e2b06018aa62;p=elisp%2Fepg.git diff --git a/README b/README index 610523f..30f6f01 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ * What's this? -EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of two parts: - -- "The EasyPG Assistant" which provides basic GUI of GnuPG -- "The EasyPG Library" which enables use of various features of GnuPG - -NOTE: EasyPG is neither a fork nor a re-implementation of Gnus/PGG. +EasyPG is a GnuPG interface for Emacs. It has two aspects: convenient +tools which allow to use GnuPG from Emacs (EasyPG Assistant), and a +fully functional interface library to GnuPG (EasyPG Library.) * Requirements @@ -24,31 +21,77 @@ Add the following line to your ~/.emacs (require 'epa-setup) -Then you can browse your keyring by M-x epa-list-keys. In addition, +Then you can browse your keyring by `M-x epa-list-keys'. In addition, you can do some cryptographic operations on dired. M-x dired (mark some files) - : e (or M-x epg-dired-do-encrypt) - (select recipients and click [OK]) + : e (or M-x epa-dired-do-encrypt) + (select recipients by 'm' and click [OK]) + +* MUA Integration + +The EasyPG Library can be used in combination with various MUA (Mail +User Agents.) + +** CVS version of Gnus + +CVS version of Gnus supports EasyPG natively, simply put the following +line into your ~/.emacs. + + (setq mml2015-use 'epg) + +Other options which affect on the binding are + + mml2015-signers + mml2015-encrypt-to-self + mml2015-cache-passphrase + mml2015-passphrase-cache-expiry + mml2015-verbose + +NOTE: You need not to install pgg-epg.el in this case. + +** PGG based MUA + +PGG is somewhat outdated PGP library used by old Gnus, MH-E, etc. + +There is a PGG backend using EasyPG called pgg-epg.el. However, +EasyPG API is a superset of PGG, so pgg-epg.el just emulates the old +behavior of pgg.el. Major features which PGG lacks are + +- Key selection user interface +- Diagnosis interface to the verify operation +- Web of trust +- S/MIME using gpgsm + +** SEMI based MUA + +SEMI is the MIME library used by Wanderlust, cmail, T-gnus, etc. + +There is an EasyPG capable SEMI library called EMIKO-EasyPG. It can +be downloaded from the same site of the EasyPG distribution point. + +* Security + +There are security pitfalls around Emacs. -* Security consideration +** Passphrase may leak to a temporary file. -** `call-process-region' writes data in region to a temporary file +The function call-process-region writes data in region to a temporary +file. If your PGP library used this function, your passphrases would +leak to the filesystem. -`call-process-region' writes data in region to a temporary file. -EasyPG does *not* use `call-process-region' to communicate with a gpg -subprocess. +The EasyPG Library does not use call-process-region to communicate +with a gpg subprocess. -** `(fillarray string 0)' is not enough to clear passphrases +** Passphrase may be stolen from a core file. -If Emacs crashes and dumps core, passphrase strings in memory are also -dumped within the core file. `read-passwd' function clears passphrase -strings by `(fillarray string 0)'. However, Emacs performs compaction -in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before `fillarray', passphrase -strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. +If Emacs crashes and dumps core, Lisp strings in memory are also +dumped within the core file. read-passwd function clears passphrase +strings by (fillarray string 0) to avoid this risk. However, Emacs +performs compaction in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before fillarray, +passphrase strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. Therefore, +passphrase caching in elisp is generally a bad idea. -Fortunately, there is gpg-agent to cache passphrases in more secure -way, so the EasyPG Library dares to disable passphrase caching. Elisp -programs can set `epg-context-passphrase-callback' to cache user's -passphrases. +The EasyPG Library dares to disable passphrase caching. Fortunately, +there is more secure way to cache passphrases - use gpg-agent.