X-Git-Url: http://git.chise.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=87854fc1dd0472e86301a5ed0086c661698a93f6;hb=74b46a0ecaa2cf2e877ae29ea9f4196f812688fd;hp=187db0d370eea27466b7151c501fe4d7a01fdecf;hpb=31d97193bafb50321267222e8e7db2489c4c43b0;p=elisp%2Fepg.git diff --git a/README b/README index 187db0d..87854fc 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,30 +1,79 @@ * What's this? -EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of a -transparent file encryption application and easy-to-use elisp library -to interact with GnuPG. +EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of two +parts: + +- "The EasyPG Assistant" + A GUI frontend of GnuPG +- "The EasyPG Library" + A library to interact with GnuPG + +* Requirements + +** GNU Emacs 21.4 or XEmacs 21.4 + +** GnuPG 1.4.3 * Quick start -(0) Put (require 'epg-file) in your ~/.emacs.el +** Installation + + $ ./configure + $ sudo make install + +Add the following line to your ~/.emacs + + (require 'epa-setup) + +Then you can browse your keyring by `M-x epa-list-keys'. In addition, +you can do some cryptographic operations on dired. + + M-x dired + (mark some files) + : e (or M-x epa-dired-do-encrypt) + (select recipients and click [OK]) + +* Security + +There are security pitfalls around Emacs. + +** Passphrase may leak to a temporary file. + +The function call-process-region writes data in region to a temporary +file. If your PGP library used this function, your passphrases would +leak to the filesystem. + +The EasyPG Library does not use call-process-region to communicate +with a gpg subprocess. + +** Passphrase may be stolen from a core file. + +If Emacs crashes and dumps core, Lisp strings in memory are also +dumped within the core file. read-passwd function clears passphrase +strings by (fillarray string 0) to avoid this risk. However, Emacs +performs compaction in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before fillarray, +passphrase strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. Therefore, +passphrase caching in elisp is generally a bad idea. + +The EasyPG Library dares to disable passphrase caching. Fortunately, +there is more secure way to cache passphrases - use gpg-agent. + +* MUA Integration -(1) Restart emacs +The EasyPG Library can be used in combination with MUA (Mail User +Agents). -(2) C-x C-f ~/test.gpg +** SEMI based MUA -* Advantages over other competitors +SEMI is the MIME library used by Wanderlust, cmail, T-gnus, etc. -** EasyPG avoides potential security flaws of Emacs. +There is an EasyPG capable SEMI library called EMIKO-EasyPG. It can +be downloaded from the same site of the EasyPG distribution point. -*** `call-process-region' writes data in region to a temporary file. -PGG and gpg.el use `call-process-region' to communicate with a -subprocess "gpg". So, your passphrases may leak to the filesystem. +** PGG based MUA -*** There is no way to clear strings safely. -To prevent passphrases from been stealing from cores, `read-passwd' -function clears passphrase strings by `(fillarray string 0)'. -However, it is not enough. In GC sweep phase, Emacs does compaction -on small strings. If GC happens before `fillarray', passphrase -strings may be copied elsewhere in the memory. +PGG is somewhat outdated PGP library used by Gnus, MH-E, etc. -PGG and gpg.el enables passphrase caching by default. +There is a PGG backend using EasyPG called pgg-epg.el. However, +pgg-epg.el provides no more additional features than pgg-gpg.el, +because PGG's API is restricted so that it supports old PGP 2.x/5.x.