X-Git-Url: http://git.chise.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=87854fc1dd0472e86301a5ed0086c661698a93f6;hb=74b46a0ecaa2cf2e877ae29ea9f4196f812688fd;hp=d56f6df0e48b41477654e0f17f1f3d28a7b54ce2;hpb=9959124798b862332baed742cf607e495144a583;p=elisp%2Fepg.git diff --git a/README b/README index d56f6df..87854fc 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,53 +1,79 @@ * What's this? EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of two -parts: transparent file encryption utility and easy-to-use elisp -library to interact with GnuPG. +parts: -* Requirements +- "The EasyPG Assistant" + A GUI frontend of GnuPG +- "The EasyPG Library" + A library to interact with GnuPG -** GNU Emacs 21.4 or later +* Requirements -** XEmacs 21.4 or later +** GNU Emacs 21.4 or XEmacs 21.4 -** GnuPG 1.4.3 or later +** GnuPG 1.4.3 * Quick start -(0) Put (require 'epg-file) in your ~/.emacs.el +** Installation + + $ ./configure + $ sudo make install + +Add the following line to your ~/.emacs + + (require 'epa-setup) + +Then you can browse your keyring by `M-x epa-list-keys'. In addition, +you can do some cryptographic operations on dired. + + M-x dired + (mark some files) + : e (or M-x epa-dired-do-encrypt) + (select recipients and click [OK]) + +* Security + +There are security pitfalls around Emacs. + +** Passphrase may leak to a temporary file. + +The function call-process-region writes data in region to a temporary +file. If your PGP library used this function, your passphrases would +leak to the filesystem. + +The EasyPG Library does not use call-process-region to communicate +with a gpg subprocess. -(1) Restart emacs +** Passphrase may be stolen from a core file. -(2) C-x C-f ~/test.gpg +If Emacs crashes and dumps core, Lisp strings in memory are also +dumped within the core file. read-passwd function clears passphrase +strings by (fillarray string 0) to avoid this risk. However, Emacs +performs compaction in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before fillarray, +passphrase strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. Therefore, +passphrase caching in elisp is generally a bad idea. -* Advantages over other competitors +The EasyPG Library dares to disable passphrase caching. Fortunately, +there is more secure way to cache passphrases - use gpg-agent. -There are many competitors of EasyPG such as Mailcrypt, PGG, gpg.el, -etc. EasyPG has some advantages over them. +* MUA Integration -** EasyPG avoides potential security flaws of Emacs. +The EasyPG Library can be used in combination with MUA (Mail User +Agents). -*** `call-process-region' writes data in region to temporary files. +** SEMI based MUA -`call-process-region' writes data in region to temporary files. PGG -and gpg.el use `call-process-region' to communicate with a gpg -subprocess. Your passphrases leak to the filesystem! +SEMI is the MIME library used by Wanderlust, cmail, T-gnus, etc. -*** There is no way to clear strings safely. +There is an EasyPG capable SEMI library called EMIKO-EasyPG. It can +be downloaded from the same site of the EasyPG distribution point. -If Emacs crashed and dumps core, passphrase strings in memory are also -dumped within the core file. `read-passwd' function clears passphrase -strings by `(fillarray string 0)'. However, Emacs performs compaction -in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before `fillarray', passphrase -strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. It is recommended that as -soon as you are done with passphrase you should clear it manually. -However, PGG and gpg.el can keep passphrase strings in cache for a -while and this behavior is their default! +** PGG based MUA -** GnuPG features are directly accessible from Emacs +PGG is somewhat outdated PGP library used by Gnus, MH-E, etc. -Other competitors provide only specific features of GnuPG since they -still support PGP 2.*, 5.*, 6.*. As the name indicates, EasyPG is -inspired by GPGME (GnuPG Made Easy), and the library interface is -close to GPGME. With EasyPG you can benefit from a lot of features of -GnuPG. +There is a PGG backend using EasyPG called pgg-epg.el. However, +pgg-epg.el provides no more additional features than pgg-gpg.el, +because PGG's API is restricted so that it supports old PGP 2.x/5.x.