X-Git-Url: http://git.chise.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=b438bd3330e83010f5e01ce59e33527d0b1ba665;hb=359180decf50389e8a5313a3fb04c88a6a93f69e;hp=1072f4d39fa7bc4539309c0255e5753524687ee5;hpb=3196c5138136a3c3a24e04a4ee6e45268ffe42a4;p=elisp%2Fepg.git diff --git a/README b/README index 1072f4d..b438bd3 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,63 +1,57 @@ * What's this? -EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of two -parts: transparent file encryption utility and easy-to-use elisp -library to interact with GnuPG. +EasyPG is yet another GnuPG interface for Emacs. It consists of two parts: -* Requirements +- "The EasyPG Assistant" which provides basic GUI of GnuPG +- "The EasyPG Library" which enables use of various features of GnuPG -** GNU Emacs 21.4 or later +NOTE: EasyPG is neither a fork nor a re-implementation of Gnus/PGG. -** XEmacs 21.4 or later +* Requirements -** GnuPG 1.4.3 or later +** GNU Emacs 21.4 or XEmacs 21.4 -** Gnus 5.10.8 or later (optional) +** GnuPG 1.4.3 * Quick start -** Transparent file encryption - -EasyPG provides transparent file encryption similar to crypt++, -alpaca.el, hedgehog. To enable this feature, put (require 'epg-file) -in your ~/.emacs.el, C-x C-f ~/test.txt.gpg. +** Installation -** Using with Gnus/PGG + $ ./configure + $ sudo make install -EasyPG provides an implementation of the backend interface of -Gnus/PGG. To use EasyPG instead of pgg-gpg, install pgg-epg.el and -add the following line to your ~/.gnus +Add the following line to your ~/.emacs -(setq pgg-scheme 'epg) + (require 'epa-setup) -* Advantages over other competitors +Then you can browse your keyring by M-x epa-list-keys. In addition, +you can do some cryptographic operations on dired. -There are many competitors of EasyPG such as Mailcrypt, PGG, gpg.el, -etc. EasyPG has some advantages over them. + M-x dired + (mark some files) + : e (or M-x epg-dired-do-encrypt) + (select recipients and click [OK]) -** EasyPG avoides potential security flaws of Emacs. +* Security consideration -*** `call-process-region' writes data in region to temporary files. +** `call-process-region' writes data in region to a temporary file -`call-process-region' writes data in region to temporary files. PGG -and gpg.el use `call-process-region' to communicate with a gpg -subprocess. Your passphrases leak to the filesystem! +`call-process-region' writes data in region to a temporary file. +EasyPG does *not* use `call-process-region' to communicate with a gpg +subprocess. -*** There is no way to clear strings safely. +** `(fillarray string 0)' is not enough to clear passphrases -If Emacs crashed and dumps core, passphrase strings in memory are also +If Emacs crashes and dumps core, Lisp strings in memory are also dumped within the core file. `read-passwd' function clears passphrase strings by `(fillarray string 0)'. However, Emacs performs compaction in gc_sweep phase. If GC happens before `fillarray', passphrase -strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. It is recommended that as -soon as you are done with passphrase you should clear it manually. -However, PGG and gpg.el can keep passphrase strings in cache for a -while and this behavior is their default! - -** GnuPG features are directly accessible from Emacs - -Other competitors provide only specific features of GnuPG since they -still support PGP 2.*, 5.*, 6.*. As the name indicates, EasyPG is -inspired by GPGME (GnuPG Made Easy), and the library interface is -close to GPGME. With EasyPG you can benefit from a lot of features of -GnuPG. +strings may be moved elsewhere in memory. Therefore, passphrase +caching in Elisp is generally a bad idea. The EasyPG Library dares to +disable passphrase caching. + +Fortunately, there is more secure way to cache passphrases - use +gpg-agent. + +Elisp programs can set `epg-context-passphrase-callback' to cache +user's passphrases, it is not recommended though.