@vindex gnus-server-unopen-status
\e$B$?$V$s%(!<%8%'%s%HJQ?t$G$O$J$$$,%(!<%8%'%s%H$KL)@\$K4XO"$9$k$3$NJQ?t$O!"\e(B
gnus \e$B$,%5!<%P!<$K@\B3$G$-$J$H$-$K2?$,5/$-$?$+$rJ*8l$j$^$9!#%(!<%8%'%s%H\e(B
-\e$B$,3h@-2=$5$l$k$H!"%G%U%)%k%H$N\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$O!"%f!<%6!<$,%5!<%P!<$H$N@\\e(B
-\e$BB3$r@d$D$+%(!<%8%'%s%H$r\e(B unplug \e$B$K$9$k$+$r\e(B gnus \e$B$K?R$M$5$;$^$9!#%(!<%8%'\e(B
+\e$B$,3h@-2=$5$l$k$H!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$N\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$G$O!"%f!<%6!<$,%5!<%P!<$H$N\e(B
+\e$B@\B3$r@d$D$+%(!<%8%'%s%H$r\e(B unplug \e$B$K$9$k$+$r\e(B gnus \e$B$K?R$M$5$;$^$9!#%(!<%8%'\e(B
\e$B%s%H$,IT3h@-2=$5$l$k$H!"\e(Bgnus \e$B$O$$$D$bC1$K%5!<%P!<$H$N@\B3$r@d$A$^$9!#$3\e(B
\e$B$NJQ?t$NB>$NA*Br;h$K$O\e(B @code{denied} \e$B$H\e(B @code{offline} \e$B$,$"$j!"%(!<%8%'\e(B
\e$B%s%H$,;H$o$l$k>l9g$O8e<T$@$1$,M-8z$G$9!#\e(B
\e$B$F$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$NJ,Ln$K$*$1$k2~NI$OM-MQ$J9W8%$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
@node Filtering Spam Using spam.el
-@subsection Filtering Spam Using spam.el
+@subsection spam.el \e$B$r;H$C$?\e(B spam \e$B$N_I2a\e(B
@cindex spam filtering
@cindex spam.el
-The idea behind @code{spam.el} is to have a control center for spam detection
-and filtering in Gnus. To that end, @code{spam.el} does two things: it
-filters incoming mail, and it analyzes mail known to be spam.
+@code{spam.el} \e$B$N??$NL\E*$O\e(B spam \e$B8!=P$H_I2a$N$?$a$N41@)=j$r\e(B gnus \e$B$NCf$K\e(B
+\e$B;}$D$3$H$G$9!#$=$N$?$a$K\e(B @code{spam.el} \e$B$OFs$D$N$3$H$r9T$J$$$^$9\e(B: \e$BF~$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$/$k%a!<%k$r_I2a$7!"\e(Bspam \e$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$k%a!<%k$rJ,@O$9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
-So, what happens when you load @code{spam.el}? First of all, you get
-the following keyboard commands:
+\e$B$G$O\e(B @code{spam.el} \e$B$r\e(B load \e$B$9$k$H2?$,5/$-$k$G$7$g$&$+\e(B? \e$BBh0l$K!"0J2<$N\e(B
+\e$B%-!<%\!<%IL?Na$,;H$($k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9\e(B:
@table @kbd
-
@item M-d
@itemx M s x
@itemx S x
@findex gnus-summary-mark-as-spam
(@code{gnus-summary-mark-as-spam})
-Mark current article as spam, showing it with the @samp{H} mark.
-Whenever you see a spam article, make sure to mark its summary line
-with @kbd{M-d} before leaving the group.
+\e$B8=:_$N5-;v$K\e(B spam \e$B$H$7$F0u$rIU$1!"$=$l$r\e(B @samp{H} \e$B0u$GI=<($7$^$9!#\e(B
+Spam \e$B5-;v$r8+$?$H$-$O$$$D$G$b!"%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$kA0$KI,$:\e(B @kbd{M-d} \e$B$G$=$N\e(B
+\e$B35N,9T$K0u$rIU$1$k$h$&$K$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
@item M s t
@itemx S t
@findex spam-bogofilter-score
(@code{spam-bogofilter-score}
-You must have bogofilter processing enabled for that command to work
-properly.
+\e$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$,$A$c$s$HF/$/$?$a$K$O\e(B bogofilter \e$B$N=hM}$rM-8z$K$7$J$1$l$P$J\e(B
+\e$B$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
@xref{Bogofilter}.
-
@end table
-Gnus can learn from the spam you get. All you have to do is collect
-your spam in one or more spam groups, and set the variable
-@code{spam-junk-mailgroups} as appropriate. In these groups, all messages
-are considered to be spam by default: they get the @samp{H} mark. You must
-review these messages from time to time and remove the @samp{H} mark for
-every message that is not spam after all. When you leave a a spam
-group, all messages that continue with the @samp{H} mark, are passed on to
-the spam-detection engine (bogofilter, ifile, and others). To remove
-the @samp{H} mark, you can use @kbd{M-u} to "unread" the article, or @kbd{d} for
-declaring it read the non-spam way. When you leave a group, all @samp{H}
-marked articles, saved or unsaved, are sent to Bogofilter or ifile
-(depending on @code{spam-use-bogofilter} and @code{spam-use-ifile}), which will study
-them as spam samples.
-
-Messages may also be deleted in various other ways, and unless
-@code{`spam-ham-marks-form} gets overridden below, marks @samp{R} and @samp{r} for
-default read or explicit delete, marks @samp{X} and @samp{K} for automatic or
-explicit kills, as well as mark @samp{Y} for low scores, are all considered
-to be associated with articles which are not spam. This assumption
-might be false, in particular if you use kill files or score files as
-means for detecting genuine spam, you should then adjust
-@code{spam-ham-marks-form}. When you leave a group, all _unsaved_ articles
-bearing any the above marks are sent to Bogofilter or ifile, which
-will study these as not-spam samples. If you explicit kill a lot, you
-might sometimes end up with articles marked @samp{K} which you never saw,
-and which might accidentally contain spam. Best is to make sure that
-real spam is marked with @samp{H}, and nothing else.
-
-All other marks do not contribute to Bogofilter or ifile
-pre-conditioning. In particular, ticked, dormant or souped articles
-are likely to contribute later, when they will get deleted for real,
-so there is no need to use them prematurely. Explicitly expired
-articles do not contribute, command @kbd{E} is a way to get rid of an
-article without Bogofilter or ifile ever seeing it.
-
-@strong{TODO: @code{spam-use-ifile} does not process spam articles on group exit.
-I'm waiting for info from the author of @code{ifile-gnus.el}, because I think
-that functionality should go in @code{ifile-gnus.el} rather than @code{spam.el}.}
-
-To use the @code{spam.el} facilities for incoming mail filtering, you
-must add the following to your fancy split list
-(@code{nnmail-split-fancy} or @code{nnimap-split-fancy}:
+gnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,<u$1<h$C$?\e(B spam \e$B$+$i3X$V$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$J$?$,$7$J$1$l\e(B
+\e$B$P$J$i$J$$$N$O!"0l$D0J>e$N\e(B spam \e$B%0%k!<%W$K\e(B spam \e$B5-;v$r=8$a$F!"JQ\e(B
+\e$B?t\e(B @code{spam-junk-mailgroups} \e$B$rE,@Z$K@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3$l$i$N%0%k!<\e(B
+
\e$B%W$G$O!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B spam
\e$B$G$"$k$H2r<a$5$l$^$9
\e(B:
\e$B$=
\e(B
+\e$B$l$i$K$O\e(B @samp{H} \e$B0u$,IU$-$^$9!#;~!9$3$l$i$N%a%C%;!<%8$rD4$Y$F$_$F!"$d$C\e(B
+\e$B$Q$j\e(B spam \e$B$G$O$J$+$C$?$9$Y$F$N5-;v$+$i\e(B @samp{H} \e$B0u$r>C$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;\e(B
+\e$B$s!#\e(BSpam \e$B%0%k!<%W$+$iH4$1$k$H$-$K!"\e(B@samp{H} \e$B0u$,IU$$$?$^$^$N$9$Y$F$N%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$O\e(B spam \e$B8!=P%(%s%8%s\e(B (bogofilter\e$B!"\e(Bifile\e$B!"$=$NB>\e(B) \e$B$KEO$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+@samp{H} \e$B0u$r>C$9$K$O\e(B @kbd{M-u} \e$B$G5-;v$r\e(B "\e$BL$FI\e(B" \e$B$K$9$k$+!"\e(B@kbd{d} \e$B$G$=$l\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B spam \e$B$G$O$J$$$b$N$H$7$FFI$s$@$3$H$r@k8@$7$F2<$5$$!#%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$?$H\e(B
+\e$B$-!"$9$Y$F$N\e(B @samp{H} \e$B0u$,IU$$$?5-;v$O%;!<%V$5$l$?$+$I$&$+$K4X78L5$/!"\e(B
+Bogofilter \e$B$+\e(B ifile (@code{spam-use-bogofilter} \e$B$H\e(B @code{spam-use-ifile} \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$B$h$k\e(B) \e$B$KAw$i$l!"$=$l$i$r\e(B spam \e$B$NI8K\$H$7$F3X=,$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$OB>$N$$$m$$$m$JJ}K!$K$h$C$F$b>C5n$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$7!"\e(B
+@code{spam-ham-marks-form} \e$B$,8e=R$N$h$&$K>e=q$-$5$l$J$1$l$P!"Dc$$%9%3%"\e(B
+\e$B$N$?$a$N\e(B @samp{Y} \e$B0u$HF1MM!"%G%#%U%)%k%H$N4{FI$+L@<(E*$J>C5n$N$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B @samp{R} \e$B$H\e(B @samp{r} \e$B0u!"<+F0$^$?$OL@<(E*$J:o=|$N$?$a\e(B
+
\e$B$N
\e(B @samp{X}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{K}
\e$B0u!"$=$l$i$9$Y$F$,
\e(B spam
\e$B$H$OL54X78$G$"$k$H2r<a$5
\e(B
+\e$B$l$^$9!#$3$N2>Dj$O!"FC$KK\J*$N\e(B spam \e$B$r8!=P$9$k$?$a$K>C5n\e(B (kill) \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B
+\e$B$+%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O4V0c$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$G$"$l\e(B
+\e$B$P\e(B @code{spam-ham-marks-form} \e$B$rD4@0$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$k$H$-$K!"\e(B
+\e$B>e5-$N0u$,IU$$$?$9$Y$F$N%;!<%V$5$l$F$$$J$$5-;v$O\e(B Bogofilter \e$B$+\e(B ifile \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$BAw$i$l!"$=$l$i$r\e(B spam \e$B$G$O$J$$I8K\$H$7$F3X=,$7$^$9!#0U?^E*$K$?$/$5$s$N>C\e(B
+\e$B5n$r9T$J$&$H!"$?$^$K$=$l$O8+$F$$$J$$\e(B @samp{K} \e$B0u$,IU$$$?5-;v$G=*$o$k$+$b\e(B
+\e$B$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$7$F$=$l$i$O6vA3$K\e(B spam \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#:G$bNI\e(B
+\e$B$$$N$O!"K\Ev$N\e(B spam \e$B$K\e(B @samp{H} \e$B$,IU$$$F$$$F!"B>$K2?$bL5$$$3$H$r3N$+$a$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$BB>$N$9$Y$F$N%^!<%/$,\e(B Bogofilter \e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B ifile \e$B$NF0:n$NA0Ds$H$J$k>r7oIU\e(B
+\e$B$1$K4sM?$9$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$H$j$o$12D;k\e(B (ticked)\e$B!"J]N1\e(B (dormant) \e$B$^\e(B
+\e$B$?$O\e(B soup \e$B$5$l$F$$$k5-;v$O!"K\Ev$K>C5n$5$l$?8e$G4sM?$9$k$N$,E,Ev$J$N$G!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$i$rAa$^$C$F;H$&I,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#L@<(E*$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$?5-;v$O4s\e(B
+\e$BM?$7$^$;$s!#%3%^%s%I\e(B @kbd{E} \e$B$O\e(B Bogofilter \e$B$^$?$O\e(B ifile \e$B$,>o$K8+$k$3$HL5\e(B
+\e$B$7$K5-;v$r<h$j=|$/J}K!$G$9!#\e(B
+
+@strong{TODO: @code{spam-use-ifile} \e$B$O%0%k!<%W$rH4$1$k$H$-$K5-;v$r=hM}$7\e(B
+\e$B$^$;$s!#;d\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: Teodor Zlatanov) \e$B$O$=$N5!G=$,\e(B @code{spam.el} \e$B$G$O$J$/\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B @code{ifile-gnus.el} \e$B$G9T$J$o$l$k$Y$-$@$H;W$&$N$G!"\e(B
+@code{ifile-gnus.el} \e$B$N:n<T$+$i$N\e(B info \e$B$rBT$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B}
+
+\e$BF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r_I2a$9$kL\E*$G\e(B @code{spam.el} \e$B$r;H$&$K$O!"FC5iJ,3d%j%9\e(B
+\e$B%H\e(B @code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$^$?$O\e(B @code{nnimap-split-fancy} \e$B$K0J2<$rDI\e(B
+\e$B2C$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B:
@example
(: spam-split)
@end example
-Note that the fancy split may be called @code{nnmail-split-fancy} or
-@code{nnimap-split-fancy}, depending on whether you use the nnmail or
-nnimap backends to retrieve your mail.
+\e$BFC5iJ,3d$O!"%a!<%k$N<h$j9~$_$K\e(B nnmail \e$B$+\e(B nnimap \e$B$N$I$A$i$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r\e(B
+\e$B;H$C$F$$$k$+$K1~$8$F!"\e(B@code{nnmail-split-fancy} \e$B$^$?\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @code{nnimap-split-fancy} \e$B$+$i8F$P$l$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#\e(B
-The @code{spam-split} function will process incoming mail and send the mail
-considered to be spam into the group name given by the variable
-@code{spam-split-group}. Usually that group name is @samp{spam}.
+@code{spam-split} \e$B4X?t$OF~$C$F$/$k%a!<%k$r=hM}$7!"\e(Bspam \e$B$H;W$o$l$k%a!<%k\e(B
+\e$B$rJQ?t\e(B @code{spam-split-group} \e$B$GM?$($i$l$kL>A0$N%0%k!<%W$KAw$j$^$9!#DL\e(B
+\e$B>o$=$N%0%k!<%WL>$O\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
-The following are the methods you can use to control the behavior of
-@code{spam-split}:
+\e$B0J2<$O\e(B @code{spam-split} \e$B$NF0:n$r@)8f$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$kJ}K!$G$9!#\e(B
@menu
* Blacklists and Whitelists::
projects / elisp / gnus.git- / commitdiff