1 This is Info file ../../info/lispref.info, produced by Makeinfo version
2 1.68 from the input file lispref.texi.
4 INFO-DIR-SECTION XEmacs Editor
6 * Lispref: (lispref). XEmacs Lisp Reference Manual.
11 GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual Second Edition (v2.01), May 1993 GNU
12 Emacs Lisp Reference Manual Further Revised (v2.02), August 1993 Lucid
13 Emacs Lisp Reference Manual (for 19.10) First Edition, March 1994
14 XEmacs Lisp Programmer's Manual (for 19.12) Second Edition, April 1995
15 GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual v2.4, June 1995 XEmacs Lisp
16 Programmer's Manual (for 19.13) Third Edition, July 1995 XEmacs Lisp
17 Reference Manual (for 19.14 and 20.0) v3.1, March 1996 XEmacs Lisp
18 Reference Manual (for 19.15 and 20.1, 20.2, 20.3) v3.2, April, May,
19 November 1997 XEmacs Lisp Reference Manual (for 21.0) v3.3, April 1998
21 Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc. Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
23 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Ben Wing.
25 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
26 manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
27 preserved on all copies.
29 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
30 this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
31 entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
32 permission notice identical to this one.
34 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
35 manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
36 versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
37 translation approved by the Foundation.
39 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
40 this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also
41 that the section entitled "GNU General Public License" is included
42 exactly as in the original, and provided that the entire resulting
43 derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice
44 identical to this one.
46 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
47 manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
48 versions, except that the section entitled "GNU General Public License"
49 may be included in a translation approved by the Free Software
50 Foundation instead of in the original English.
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102 Node: Copying
\7f48394
103 Node: Introduction
\7f67552
104 Node: Caveats
\7f69143
105 Node: Lisp History
\7f70872
106 Node: Conventions
\7f72128
107 Node: Some Terms
\7f72943
108 Node: nil and t
\7f73664
109 Node: Evaluation Notation
\7f75341
110 Node: Printing Notation
\7f76254
111 Node: Error Messages
\7f77128
112 Node: Buffer Text Notation
\7f77569
113 Node: Format of Descriptions
\7f78444
114 Node: A Sample Function Description
\7f79298
115 Node: A Sample Variable Description
\7f83284
116 Node: Acknowledgements
\7f84192
117 Node: Lisp Data Types
\7f86170
118 Node: Printed Representation
\7f88725
119 Node: Comments
\7f90768
120 Node: Primitive Types
\7f91666
121 Node: Programming Types
\7f93325
122 Node: Integer Type
\7f95277
123 Node: Floating Point Type
\7f96314
124 Node: Character Type
\7f96933
125 Node: Symbol Type
\7f104839
126 Node: Sequence Type
\7f107534
127 Node: Cons Cell Type
\7f109055
128 Node: Dotted Pair Notation
\7f113538
129 Node: Association List Type
\7f115659
130 Node: Array Type
\7f116542
131 Node: String Type
\7f118008
132 Node: Vector Type
\7f120689
133 Node: Bit Vector Type
\7f121461
134 Node: Function Type
\7f122323
135 Node: Macro Type
\7f123439
136 Node: Primitive Function Type
\7f124136
137 Node: Compiled-Function Type
\7f125663
138 Node: Autoload Type
\7f126217
139 Node: Char Table Type
\7f127231
140 Node: Hash Table Type
\7f127405
141 Node: Range Table Type
\7f128560
142 Node: Weak List Type
\7f129413
143 Node: Editing Types
\7f129563
144 Node: Buffer Type
\7f131190
145 Node: Marker Type
\7f133226
146 Node: Extent Type
\7f133950
147 Node: Window Type
\7f135218
148 Node: Frame Type
\7f136629
149 Node: Device Type
\7f137424
150 Node: Console Type
\7f138250
151 Node: Window Configuration Type
\7f139451
152 Node: Event Type
\7f140149
153 Node: Process Type
\7f140313
154 Node: Stream Type
\7f141348
155 Node: Keymap Type
\7f142473
156 Node: Syntax Table Type
\7f143011
157 Node: Display Table Type
\7f144035
158 Node: Database Type
\7f144474
159 Node: Charset Type
\7f144640
160 Node: Coding System Type
\7f144804
161 Node: ToolTalk Message Type
\7f144988
162 Node: ToolTalk Pattern Type
\7f145187
163 Node: Window-System Types
\7f145359
164 Node: Face Type
\7f146505
165 Node: Glyph Type
\7f146636
166 Node: Specifier Type
\7f146792
167 Node: Font Instance Type
\7f146965
168 Node: Color Instance Type
\7f147155
169 Node: Image Instance Type
\7f147352
170 Node: Toolbar Button Type
\7f147550
171 Node: Subwindow Type
\7f147743
172 Node: X Resource Type
\7f147922
173 Node: Type Predicates
\7f148075
174 Node: Equality Predicates
\7f157205
175 Node: Numbers
\7f162010
176 Node: Integer Basics
\7f163465
177 Node: Float Basics
\7f165815
178 Node: Predicates on Numbers
\7f167557
179 Node: Comparison of Numbers
\7f169190
180 Node: Numeric Conversions
\7f173011
181 Node: Arithmetic Operations
\7f174477
182 Node: Rounding Operations
\7f179942
183 Node: Bitwise Operations
\7f181047
184 Node: Math Functions
\7f189982
185 Node: Random Numbers
\7f192298
186 Node: Strings and Characters
\7f194064
187 Node: String Basics
\7f195517
188 Node: Predicates for Strings
\7f197939
189 Node: Creating Strings
\7f198702
190 Node: Predicates for Characters
\7f204030
191 Node: Character Codes
\7f205101
192 Node: Text Comparison
\7f206514
193 Node: String Conversion
\7f209876
194 Node: Modifying Strings
\7f213554
195 Node: String Properties
\7f214195
196 Node: Formatting Strings
\7f214838
197 Node: Character Case
\7f224446
198 Node: Case Tables
\7f227593
199 Node: Char Tables
\7f231492
200 Node: Char Table Types
\7f232884
201 Node: Working With Char Tables
\7f234459
203 Node: Cons Cells
\7f237531
204 Node: Lists as Boxes
\7f238867
205 Node: List-related Predicates
\7f241509
206 Node: List Elements
\7f243211
207 Node: Building Lists
\7f248240
208 Node: Modifying Lists
\7f254235
209 Node: Setcar
\7f255047
210 Node: Setcdr
\7f257468
211 Node: Rearrangement
\7f259978
212 Node: Sets And Lists
\7f265537
213 Node: Association Lists
\7f269766
214 Node: Property Lists
\7f279267
215 Node: Working With Normal Plists
\7f280815
216 Node: Working With Lax Plists
\7f283083
217 Node: Converting Plists To/From Alists
\7f285323
218 Node: Weak Lists
\7f286671
219 Node: Sequences Arrays Vectors
\7f288836
220 Node: Sequence Functions
\7f291472
221 Node: Arrays
\7f295133
222 Node: Array Functions
\7f298198
223 Node: Vectors
\7f300731
224 Node: Vector Functions
\7f302229
225 Node: Bit Vectors
\7f304803
226 Node: Bit Vector Functions
\7f305648
227 Node: Symbols
\7f307899
228 Node: Symbol Components
\7f308948
229 Node: Definitions
\7f313127
230 Node: Creating Symbols
\7f315352
231 Node: Symbol Properties
\7f322390
232 Node: Plists and Alists
\7f323906
233 Node: Symbol Plists
\7f325656
234 Node: Other Plists
\7f327466
235 Node: Evaluation
\7f329244
236 Node: Intro Eval
\7f330049
239 Node: Self-Evaluating Forms
\7f339117
240 Node: Symbol Forms
\7f340630
241 Node: Classifying Lists
\7f341547
242 Node: Function Indirection
\7f342303
243 Node: Function Forms
\7f345418
244 Node: Macro Forms
\7f346417
245 Node: Special Forms
\7f348017
246 Node: Autoloading
\7f350351
247 Node: Quoting
\7f350849
248 Node: Control Structures
\7f352212
249 Node: Sequencing
\7f353834
250 Node: Conditionals
\7f356699
251 Node: Combining Conditions
\7f360122
252 Node: Iteration
\7f363392
253 Node: Nonlocal Exits
\7f365177
254 Node: Catch and Throw
\7f365879
255 Node: Examples of Catch
\7f369723
256 Node: Errors
\7f371742
257 Node: Signaling Errors
\7f373231
258 Node: Processing of Errors
\7f376299
259 Node: Handling Errors
\7f377629
260 Node: Error Symbols
\7f384535
261 Node: Cleanups
\7f387982
262 Node: Variables
\7f391762
263 Node: Global Variables
\7f393531
264 Node: Constant Variables
\7f394607
265 Node: Local Variables
\7f395233
266 Node: Void Variables
\7f400177
267 Node: Defining Variables
\7f403688
268 Node: Accessing Variables
\7f410853
269 Node: Setting Variables
\7f412279
270 Node: Variable Scoping
\7f416798
272 Node: Extent
\7f419922
273 Node: Impl of Scope
\7f421401
274 Node: Using Scoping
\7f423364
275 Node: Buffer-Local Variables
\7f424886
276 Node: Intro to Buffer-Local
\7f425722
277 Node: Creating Buffer-Local
\7f428265
278 Node: Default Value
\7f433485
279 Node: Variable Aliases
\7f436629
280 Node: Functions
\7f438415
281 Node: What Is a Function
\7f439509
282 Node: Lambda Expressions
\7f443556
283 Node: Lambda Components
\7f444466
284 Node: Simple Lambda
\7f446298
285 Node: Argument List
\7f447957
286 Node: Function Documentation
\7f451685
287 Node: Function Names
\7f453627
288 Node: Defining Functions
\7f456201
289 Node: Calling Functions
\7f459243
290 Node: Mapping Functions
\7f463092
291 Node: Anonymous Functions
\7f465445
292 Node: Function Cells
\7f468690
293 Node: Inline Functions
\7f473500
294 Node: Related Topics
\7f475310
295 Node: Macros
\7f476363
296 Node: Simple Macro
\7f477647
297 Node: Expansion
\7f478382
298 Node: Compiling Macros
\7f481356
299 Node: Defining Macros
\7f483194
300 Node: Backquote
\7f484512
301 Node: Problems with Macros
\7f486910
302 Node: Argument Evaluation
\7f487605
303 Node: Surprising Local Vars
\7f490506
304 Node: Eval During Expansion
\7f492574
305 Node: Repeated Expansion
\7f494268
306 Node: Customization
\7f496179
307 Node: Common Keywords
\7f496648
308 Node: Group Definitions
\7f499493
309 Node: Variable Definitions
\7f501686
310 Node: Customization Types
\7f506669
311 Node: Simple Types
\7f508105
312 Node: Composite Types
\7f510262
313 Node: Splicing into Lists
\7f514952
314 Node: Type Keywords
\7f516787
315 Node: Loading
\7f520307
316 Node: How Programs Do Loading
\7f521980
317 Node: Autoload
\7f531109
318 Node: Repeated Loading
\7f537189
319 Node: Named Features
\7f539303
320 Node: Unloading
\7f545736
321 Node: Hooks for Loading
\7f547892
322 Node: Byte Compilation
\7f548609
323 Node: Speed of Byte-Code
\7f550526
324 Node: Compilation Functions
\7f551733
325 Node: Docs and Compilation
\7f558122
326 Node: Dynamic Loading
\7f560775
327 Node: Eval During Compile
\7f563139
328 Node: Compiled-Function Objects
\7f564404
329 Node: Disassembly
\7f569203
330 Node: Debugging
\7f576457
331 Node: Debugger
\7f577869
332 Node: Error Debugging
\7f579014
333 Node: Infinite Loops
\7f581767
334 Node: Function Debugging
\7f583011
335 Node: Explicit Debug
\7f585801
336 Node: Using Debugger
\7f586573
337 Node: Debugger Commands
\7f588437
338 Node: Invoking the Debugger
\7f592754
339 Node: Internals of Debugger
\7f596669
340 Node: Syntax Errors
\7f601546
341 Node: Excess Open
\7f602794
342 Node: Excess Close
\7f604669
343 Node: Compilation Errors
\7f606090
344 Node: Edebug
\7f607378
345 Node: Using Edebug
\7f609485
346 Node: Instrumenting
\7f612182
347 Node: Edebug Execution Modes
\7f615671
348 Node: Jumping
\7f618781
349 Node: Edebug Misc
\7f621124
350 Node: Breakpoints
\7f622513
351 Node: Global Break Condition
\7f625319
352 Node: Embedded Breakpoints
\7f626274
353 Node: Trapping Errors
\7f627229
354 Node: Edebug Views
\7f629305
355 Node: Edebug Eval
\7f631270
356 Node: Eval List
\7f632447
357 Node: Reading in Edebug
\7f635832
358 Node: Printing in Edebug
\7f636631
359 Node: Tracing
\7f638346
360 Node: Coverage Testing
\7f640232
361 Node: The Outside Context
\7f642273
362 Node: Checking Whether to Stop
\7f643222
363 Node: Edebug Display Update
\7f643868
364 Node: Edebug Recursive Edit
\7f645890
365 Node: Instrumenting Macro Calls
\7f647544
366 Node: Specification List
\7f650026
367 Node: Backtracking
\7f659437
368 Node: Debugging Backquote
\7f661375
369 Node: Specification Examples
\7f665081
370 Node: Edebug Options
\7f667148
371 Node: Read and Print
\7f672485
372 Node: Streams Intro
\7f673462
373 Node: Input Streams
\7f675480
374 Node: Input Functions
\7f680381
375 Node: Output Streams
\7f682441
376 Node: Output Functions
\7f686493
377 Node: Output Variables
\7f690793
378 Node: Minibuffers
\7f695592
379 Node: Intro to Minibuffers
\7f696677
380 Node: Text from Minibuffer
\7f699005
381 Node: Object from Minibuffer
\7f703668
382 Node: Minibuffer History
\7f706865
383 Node: Completion
\7f709775
384 Node: Basic Completion
\7f711750
385 Node: Minibuffer Completion
\7f716757
386 Node: Completion Commands
\7f719992
387 Node: High-Level Completion
\7f724640
388 Node: Reading File Names
\7f728664
389 Node: Programmed Completion
\7f732353
390 Node: Yes-or-No Queries
\7f734563
391 Node: Multiple Queries
\7f740259
392 Node: Minibuffer Misc
\7f744324
393 Node: Command Loop
\7f749193
394 Node: Command Overview
\7f750539
395 Node: Defining Commands
\7f753823
396 Node: Using Interactive
\7f754571
397 Node: Interactive Codes
\7f759345
398 Node: Interactive Examples
\7f765149
399 Node: Interactive Call
\7f766463
400 Node: Command Loop Info
\7f771866
401 Node: Events
\7f776845
402 Node: Event Types
\7f778305
403 Node: Event Contents
\7f780228
404 Node: Event Predicates
\7f784704
405 Node: Accessing Mouse Event Positions
\7f786029
406 Node: Frame-Level Event Position Info
\7f786728
407 Node: Window-Level Event Position Info
\7f787768
408 Node: Event Text Position Info
\7f789532
409 Node: Event Glyph Position Info
\7f792024
410 Node: Event Toolbar Position Info
\7f793347
411 Node: Other Event Position Info
\7f794018
412 Node: Accessing Other Event Info
\7f794427
413 Node: Working With Events
\7f796047
414 Node: Converting Events
\7f801975
415 Node: Reading Input
\7f804928
416 Node: Key Sequence Input
\7f805930
417 Node: Reading One Event
\7f807884
418 Node: Dispatching an Event
\7f810645
419 Node: Quoted Character Input
\7f811096
420 Node: Peeking and Discarding
\7f812444
421 Node: Waiting
\7f816348
422 Node: Quitting
\7f818656
423 Node: Prefix Command Arguments
\7f823064
424 Node: Recursive Editing
\7f828151
425 Node: Disabling Commands
\7f832948
426 Node: Command History
\7f835016
427 Node: Keyboard Macros
\7f836755
428 Node: Keymaps
\7f838973
429 Node: Keymap Terminology
\7f840550
430 Node: Format of Keymaps
\7f843480
431 Node: Creating Keymaps
\7f843891
432 Node: Inheritance and Keymaps
\7f845970
433 Node: Key Sequences
\7f848342
434 Node: Prefix Keys
\7f852912
435 Node: Active Keymaps
\7f856497
436 Node: Key Lookup
\7f865712
437 Node: Functions for Key Lookup
\7f870876
438 Node: Changing Key Bindings
\7f876579
439 Node: Key Binding Commands
\7f883466
440 Node: Scanning Keymaps
\7f885532
441 Node: Other Keymap Functions
\7f894044
443 Node: Menu Format
\7f895208
444 Node: Menubar Format
\7f903793
445 Node: Menubar
\7f904418
446 Node: Modifying Menus
\7f907532
447 Node: Menu Filters
\7f912550
448 Node: Pop-Up Menus
\7f914446
449 Node: Menu Accelerators
\7f916652
450 Node: Creating Menu Accelerators
\7f917374
451 Node: Keyboard Menu Traversal
\7f918692
452 Node: Menu Accelerator Functions
\7f919419
453 Node: Buffers Menu
\7f922454
454 Node: Dialog Boxes
\7f923748
455 Node: Dialog Box Format
\7f923915
456 Node: Dialog Box Functions
\7f925285
457 Node: Toolbar
\7f925683
458 Node: Toolbar Intro
\7f926008
459 Node: Toolbar Descriptor Format
\7f928419
460 Node: Specifying the Toolbar
\7f932913
461 Node: Other Toolbar Variables
\7f936521
462 Node: Scrollbars
\7f940948
463 Node: Drag and Drop
\7f941084
464 Node: Supported Protocols
\7f942160
465 Node: OffiX DND
\7f942663
466 Node: CDE dt
\7f943670
467 Node: MSWindows OLE
\7f944261
468 Node: Loose ends
\7f944432
469 Node: Drop Interface
\7f944824
470 Node: Drag Interface
\7f945846
472 Node: Major Modes
\7f946971
473 Node: Major Mode Conventions
\7f949887
474 Node: Example Major Modes
\7f955842
475 Node: Auto Major Mode
\7f963810
476 Node: Mode Help
\7f971260
477 Node: Derived Modes
\7f972361
478 Node: Minor Modes
\7f974552
479 Node: Minor Mode Conventions
\7f975854
480 Node: Keymaps and Minor Modes
\7f978718
481 Node: Modeline Format
\7f979553
482 Node: Modeline Data
\7f981322
483 Node: Modeline Variables
\7f985594
484 Node: %-Constructs
\7f990310
486 Node: Documentation
\7f999985
487 Node: Documentation Basics
\7f1001408
488 Node: Accessing Documentation
\7f1004460
489 Node: Keys in Documentation
\7f1010651
490 Node: Describing Characters
\7f1014114
491 Node: Help Functions
\7f1016468
492 Node: Obsoleteness
\7f1022911
493 Node: Files
\7f1025905
494 Node: Visiting Files
\7f1027830
495 Node: Visiting Functions
\7f1029335
496 Node: Subroutines of Visiting
\7f1034383
497 Node: Saving Buffers
\7f1036459
498 Node: Reading from Files
\7f1042552
499 Node: Writing to Files
\7f1044709
500 Node: File Locks
\7f1047426
501 Node: Information about Files
\7f1050479
502 Node: Testing Accessibility
\7f1051240
503 Node: Kinds of Files
\7f1054980
504 Node: Truenames
\7f1056661
505 Node: File Attributes
\7f1057664
506 Node: Changing File Attributes
\7f1062804
507 Node: File Names
\7f1068210
508 Node: File Name Components
\7f1069819
509 Node: Directory Names
\7f1072920
510 Node: Relative File Names
\7f1076373
511 Node: File Name Expansion
\7f1077451
512 Node: Unique File Names
\7f1081358
513 Node: File Name Completion
\7f1082973
514 Node: User Name Completion
\7f1085634
515 Node: Contents of Directories
\7f1086974
516 Node: Create/Delete Dirs
\7f1090287
517 Node: Magic File Names
\7f1091393
518 Node: Partial Files
\7f1097023
519 Node: Intro to Partial Files
\7f1097251
520 Node: Creating a Partial File
\7f1098491
521 Node: Detached Partial Files
\7f1099426
522 Node: Format Conversion
\7f1100548
523 Node: Files and MS-DOS
\7f1107066
524 Node: Backups and Auto-Saving
\7f1109130
525 Node: Backup Files
\7f1109805
526 Node: Making Backups
\7f1111202
527 Node: Rename or Copy
\7f1113951
528 Node: Numbered Backups
\7f1116444
529 Node: Backup Names
\7f1118689
530 Node: Auto-Saving
\7f1121972
531 Node: Reverting
\7f1130114
532 Node: Buffers
\7f1133272
533 Node: Buffer Basics
\7f1134687
534 Node: Current Buffer
\7f1136740
535 Node: Buffer Names
\7f1141430
536 Node: Buffer File Name
\7f1144635
537 Node: Buffer Modification
\7f1148755
538 Node: Modification Time
\7f1150951
539 Node: Read Only Buffers
\7f1154326
540 Node: The Buffer List
\7f1156744
541 Node: Creating Buffers
\7f1161574
542 Node: Killing Buffers
\7f1163723
543 Node: Indirect Buffers
\7f1167454
544 Node: Windows
\7f1170026
545 Node: Basic Windows
\7f1171504
546 Node: Splitting Windows
\7f1174602
547 Node: Deleting Windows
\7f1181473
548 Node: Selecting Windows
\7f1184154
549 Node: Cyclic Window Ordering
\7f1187283
550 Node: Buffers and Windows
\7f1191907
551 Node: Displaying Buffers
\7f1193748
552 Node: Choosing Window
\7f1198926
553 Node: Window Point
\7f1206642
554 Node: Window Start
\7f1208688
555 Node: Vertical Scrolling
\7f1213178
556 Node: Horizontal Scrolling
\7f1219315
557 Node: Size of Window
\7f1222824
558 Node: Position of Window
\7f1227542
559 Node: Resizing Windows
\7f1229782
560 Node: Window Configurations
\7f1235211
561 Node: Frames
\7f1238636
562 Node: Creating Frames
\7f1240405
563 Node: Frame Properties
\7f1241746
564 Node: Property Access
\7f1242562
565 Node: Initial Properties
\7f1243411
566 Node: X Frame Properties
\7f1245897
567 Node: Size and Position
\7f1250531
568 Node: Frame Name
\7f1252527
569 Node: Frame Titles
\7f1253441
570 Node: Deleting Frames
\7f1255265
571 Node: Finding All Frames
\7f1255865
572 Node: Frames and Windows
\7f1257859
573 Node: Minibuffers and Frames
\7f1259564
574 Node: Input Focus
\7f1260483
575 Node: Visibility of Frames
\7f1263561
576 Node: Raising and Lowering
\7f1265480
577 Node: Frame Configurations
\7f1267857
578 Node: Frame Hooks
\7f1268451
579 Node: Consoles and Devices
\7f1270258
580 Node: Basic Console Functions
\7f1273002
581 Node: Basic Device Functions
\7f1273425
582 Node: Console Types and Device Classes
\7f1274141
583 Node: Connecting to a Console or Device
\7f1276338
584 Node: The Selected Console and Device
\7f1278501
585 Node: Console and Device I/O
\7f1279527
586 Node: Positions
\7f1280291
587 Node: Point
\7f1281260
588 Node: Motion
\7f1284353
589 Node: Character Motion
\7f1285120
590 Node: Word Motion
\7f1287357
591 Node: Buffer End Motion
\7f1288858
592 Node: Text Lines
\7f1290355
593 Node: Screen Lines
\7f1294950
594 Node: List Motion
\7f1299013
595 Node: Skipping Characters
\7f1302421
596 Node: Excursions
\7f1304640
597 Node: Narrowing
\7f1307675
598 Node: Markers
\7f1313002
599 Node: Overview of Markers
\7f1313904
600 Node: Predicates on Markers
\7f1318597
601 Node: Creating Markers
\7f1319843
602 Node: Information from Markers
\7f1323880
603 Node: Changing Markers
\7f1324978
604 Node: The Mark
\7f1326356
605 Node: The Region
\7f1334850
607 Node: Near Point
\7f1343239
608 Node: Buffer Contents
\7f1346961
609 Node: Comparing Text
\7f1348367
610 Node: Insertion
\7f1349775
611 Node: Commands for Insertion
\7f1353618
612 Node: Deletion
\7f1356576
613 Node: User-Level Deletion
\7f1360173
614 Node: The Kill Ring
\7f1364303
615 Node: Kill Ring Concepts
\7f1366477
616 Node: Kill Functions
\7f1367531
617 Node: Yank Commands
\7f1369436
618 Node: Low-Level Kill Ring
\7f1371307
619 Node: Internals of Kill Ring
\7f1374093
621 Node: Maintaining Undo
\7f1381202
622 Node: Filling
\7f1383822
623 Node: Margins
\7f1389818
624 Node: Auto Filling
\7f1393748
625 Node: Sorting
\7f1394929
626 Node: Columns
\7f1404230
627 Node: Indentation
\7f1406746
628 Node: Primitive Indent
\7f1407525
629 Node: Mode-Specific Indent
\7f1408769
630 Node: Region Indent
\7f1411280
631 Node: Relative Indent
\7f1414228
632 Node: Indent Tabs
\7f1416610
633 Node: Motion by Indent
\7f1417932
634 Node: Case Changes
\7f1418711
635 Node: Text Properties
\7f1421962
636 Node: Examining Properties
\7f1423777
637 Node: Changing Properties
\7f1425644
638 Node: Property Search
\7f1429239
639 Node: Special Properties
\7f1433950
640 Node: Saving Properties
\7f1434231
641 Node: Substitution
\7f1437373
642 Node: Registers
\7f1440644
643 Node: Transposition
\7f1443187
644 Node: Change Hooks
\7f1444081
645 Node: Transformations
\7f1446121
646 Node: Searching and Matching
\7f1450506
647 Node: String Search
\7f1451637
648 Node: Regular Expressions
\7f1456361
649 Node: Syntax of Regexps
\7f1457728
650 Node: Regexp Example
\7f1472108
651 Node: Regexp Search
\7f1474278
652 Node: POSIX Regexps
\7f1480366
653 Node: Search and Replace
\7f1482201
654 Node: Match Data
\7f1485566
655 Node: Simple Match Data
\7f1486696
656 Node: Replacing Match
\7f1490961
657 Node: Entire Match Data
\7f1493295
658 Node: Saving Match Data
\7f1495286
659 Node: Searching and Case
\7f1496669
660 Node: Standard Regexps
\7f1498703
661 Node: Syntax Tables
\7f1500901
662 Node: Syntax Basics
\7f1502017
663 Node: Syntax Descriptors
\7f1504992
664 Node: Syntax Class Table
\7f1506842
665 Node: Syntax Flags
\7f1512880
666 Node: Syntax Table Functions
\7f1516097
667 Node: Motion and Syntax
\7f1519961
668 Node: Parsing Expressions
\7f1521413
669 Node: Standard Syntax Tables
\7f1527482
670 Node: Syntax Table Internals
\7f1528326
671 Node: Abbrevs
\7f1529353
672 Node: Abbrev Mode
\7f1531157
673 Node: Abbrev Tables
\7f1531877
674 Node: Defining Abbrevs
\7f1533410
675 Node: Abbrev Files
\7f1535315
676 Node: Abbrev Expansion
\7f1537089
677 Node: Standard Abbrev Tables
\7f1541720
678 Node: Extents
\7f1542879
679 Node: Intro to Extents
\7f1544122
680 Node: Creating and Modifying Extents
\7f1548116
681 Node: Extent Endpoints
\7f1549625
682 Node: Finding Extents
\7f1552890
683 Node: Mapping Over Extents
\7f1556641
684 Node: Extent Properties
\7f1562759
685 Node: Detached Extents
\7f1572903
686 Node: Extent Parents
\7f1574762
687 Node: Duplicable Extents
\7f1576457
688 Node: Extents and Events
\7f1579680
689 Node: Atomic Extents
\7f1581588
690 Node: Specifiers
\7f1582035
691 Node: Introduction to Specifiers
\7f1583838
692 Node: Specifiers In-Depth
\7f1586148
693 Node: Specifier Instancing
\7f1591063
694 Node: Specifier Types
\7f1594325
695 Node: Adding Specifications
\7f1599399
696 Node: Retrieving Specifications
\7f1608762
697 Node: Specifier Tag Functions
\7f1612497
698 Node: Specifier Instancing Functions
\7f1615731
699 Node: Specifier Example
\7f1619138
700 Node: Creating Specifiers
\7f1622244
701 Node: Specifier Validation Functions
\7f1624493
702 Node: Other Specification Functions
\7f1626877
703 Node: Faces and Window-System Objects
\7f1630696
704 Node: Faces
\7f1631020
705 Node: Merging Faces
\7f1632639
706 Node: Basic Face Functions
\7f1634600
707 Node: Face Properties
\7f1636699
708 Node: Face Convenience Functions
\7f1646258
709 Node: Other Face Display Functions
\7f1649391
710 Node: Fonts
\7f1650204
711 Node: Font Specifiers
\7f1650905
712 Node: Font Instances
\7f1651146
713 Node: Font Instance Names
\7f1652113
714 Node: Font Instance Size
\7f1652954
715 Node: Font Instance Characteristics
\7f1654240
716 Node: Font Convenience Functions
\7f1655409
717 Node: Colors
\7f1656699
718 Node: Color Specifiers
\7f1657139
719 Node: Color Instances
\7f1657366
720 Node: Color Instance Properties
\7f1658110
721 Node: Color Convenience Functions
\7f1658736
722 Node: Glyphs
\7f1659789
723 Node: Glyph Functions
\7f1661381
724 Node: Creating Glyphs
\7f1661788
725 Node: Glyph Properties
\7f1663375
726 Node: Glyph Convenience Functions
\7f1672542
727 Node: Glyph Dimensions
\7f1676489
728 Node: Images
\7f1677569
729 Node: Image Specifiers
\7f1678018
730 Node: Image Instantiator Conversion
\7f1689442
731 Node: Image Instances
\7f1690807
732 Node: Image Instance Types
\7f1691558
733 Node: Image Instance Functions
\7f1694213
734 Node: Glyph Types
\7f1698783
735 Node: Mouse Pointer
\7f1700555
736 Node: Redisplay Glyphs
\7f1703558
737 Node: Subwindows
\7f1704591
738 Node: Annotations
\7f1704834
739 Node: Annotation Basics
\7f1705851
740 Node: Annotation Primitives
\7f1709789
741 Node: Annotation Properties
\7f1711118
742 Node: Locating Annotations
\7f1714158
743 Node: Margin Primitives
\7f1714995
744 Node: Annotation Hooks
\7f1716889
745 Node: Display
\7f1717549
746 Node: Refresh Screen
\7f1718527
747 Node: Truncation
\7f1720438
748 Node: The Echo Area
\7f1722965
749 Node: Warnings
\7f1729401
750 Node: Invisible Text
\7f1733837
751 Node: Selective Display
\7f1736417
752 Node: Overlay Arrow
\7f1740544
753 Node: Temporary Displays
\7f1741898
754 Node: Blinking
\7f1746019
755 Node: Usual Display
\7f1748203
756 Node: Display Tables
\7f1750753
757 Node: Display Table Format
\7f1751557
758 Node: Active Display Table
\7f1753001
759 Node: Character Descriptors
\7f1754193
760 Node: Beeping
\7f1754951
761 Node: Hash Tables
\7f1759717
762 Node: Introduction to Hash Tables
\7f1760325
763 Node: Working With Hash Tables
\7f1766350
764 Node: Weak Hash Tables
\7f1767467
765 Node: Range Tables
\7f1769266
766 Node: Introduction to Range Tables
\7f1769955
767 Node: Working With Range Tables
\7f1770386
768 Node: Databases
\7f1771271
769 Node: Connecting to a Database
\7f1771570
770 Node: Working With a Database
\7f1772661
771 Node: Other Database Functions
\7f1773519
772 Node: Processes
\7f1774093
773 Node: Subprocess Creation
\7f1776317
774 Node: Synchronous Processes
\7f1779610
775 Node: MS-DOS Subprocesses
\7f1786308
776 Node: Asynchronous Processes
\7f1787382
777 Node: Deleting Processes
\7f1791086
778 Node: Process Information
\7f1792957
779 Node: Input to Processes
\7f1796885
780 Node: Signals to Processes
\7f1799154
781 Node: Output from Processes
\7f1803574
782 Node: Process Buffers
\7f1804386
783 Node: Filter Functions
\7f1807255
784 Node: Accepting Output
\7f1812822
785 Node: Sentinels
\7f1814349
786 Node: Process Window Size
\7f1817842
787 Node: Transaction Queues
\7f1818191
788 Node: Network
\7f1819889
789 Node: System Interface
\7f1821723
790 Node: Starting Up
\7f1822993
791 Node: Start-up Summary
\7f1823587
792 Node: Init File
\7f1827141
793 Node: Terminal-Specific
\7f1829525
794 Node: Command Line Arguments
\7f1832684
795 Node: Getting Out
\7f1836173
796 Node: Killing XEmacs
\7f1836742
797 Node: Suspending XEmacs
\7f1838411
798 Node: System Environment
\7f1841727
799 Node: User Identification
\7f1848392
800 Node: Time of Day
\7f1851922
801 Node: Time Conversion
\7f1854711
802 Node: Timers
\7f1859753
803 Node: Terminal Input
\7f1861926
804 Node: Input Modes
\7f1862429
805 Node: Translating Input
\7f1864842
806 Node: Recording Input
\7f1869007
807 Node: Terminal Output
\7f1871108
808 Node: Flow Control
\7f1874731
809 Node: Batch Mode
\7f1878524
810 Node: X-Windows
\7f1879906
811 Node: X Selections
\7f1880718
812 Node: X Server
\7f1882928
813 Node: Resources
\7f1883329
814 Node: Server Data
\7f1888470
815 Node: Grabs
\7f1889677
816 Node: X Miscellaneous
\7f1891258
817 Node: ToolTalk Support
\7f1893643
818 Node: XEmacs ToolTalk API Summary
\7f1893860
819 Node: Sending Messages
\7f1895160
820 Node: Example of Sending Messages
\7f1895411
821 Node: Elisp Interface for Sending Messages
\7f1896473
822 Node: Receiving Messages
\7f1902866
823 Node: Example of Receiving Messages
\7f1903089
824 Node: Elisp Interface for Receiving Messages
\7f1903925
825 Node: LDAP Support
\7f1907750
826 Node: Building XEmacs with LDAP support
\7f1908246
827 Node: XEmacs LDAP API
\7f1909224
828 Node: LDAP Variables
\7f1909954
829 Node: The High-Level LDAP API
\7f1912431
830 Node: The Low-Level LDAP API
\7f1913544
831 Node: The LDAP Lisp Object
\7f1913818
832 Node: Opening and Closing a LDAP Connection
\7f1914371
833 Node: Searching on a LDAP Server (Low-level)
\7f1916154
834 Node: Syntax of Search Filters
\7f1917549
835 Node: Internationalization
\7f1918847
836 Node: I18N Levels 1 and 2
\7f1919184
837 Node: I18N Level 3
\7f1919890
838 Node: Level 3 Basics
\7f1920171
839 Node: Level 3 Primitives
\7f1921004
840 Node: Dynamic Messaging
\7f1922610
841 Node: Domain Specification
\7f1923073
842 Node: Documentation String Extraction
\7f1924976
843 Node: I18N Level 4
\7f1925894
845 Node: Internationalization Terminology
\7f1927197
846 Node: Charsets
\7f1935736
847 Node: Charset Properties
\7f1936432
848 Node: Basic Charset Functions
\7f1941118
849 Node: Charset Property Functions
\7f1943299
850 Node: Predefined Charsets
\7f1945342
851 Node: MULE Characters
\7f1948262
852 Node: Composite Characters
\7f1949109
853 Node: ISO 2022
\7f1950363
854 Node: Coding Systems
\7f1956085
855 Node: Coding System Types
\7f1958007
856 Node: EOL Conversion
\7f1959826
857 Node: Coding System Properties
\7f1961009
858 Node: Basic Coding System Functions
\7f1964861
859 Node: Coding System Property Functions
\7f1966765
860 Node: Encoding and Decoding Text
\7f1967323
861 Node: Detection of Textual Encoding
\7f1968459
862 Node: Big5 and Shift-JIS Functions
\7f1969995
864 Node: CCL Syntax
\7f1974187
865 Node: CCL Statements
\7f1975775
866 Node: CCL Expressions
\7f1980423
867 Node: Calling CCL
\7f1983575
868 Node: CCL Examples
\7f1986565
869 Node: Category Tables
\7f1986702
871 Node: Style Tips
\7f1989702
872 Node: Compilation Tips
\7f1999222
873 Node: Documentation Tips
\7f2001138
874 Node: Comment Tips
\7f2006647
875 Node: Library Headers
\7f2009649
876 Node: Building XEmacs and Object Allocation
\7f2013621
877 Node: Building XEmacs
\7f2014504
878 Node: Pure Storage
\7f2020839
879 Node: Garbage Collection
\7f2023627
880 Node: Standard Errors
\7f2034766
881 Node: Standard Buffer-Local Variables
\7f2038975
882 Node: Standard Keymaps
\7f2041651
883 Node: Standard Hooks
\7f2045383
884 Node: Index
\7f2052883
projects / chise / xemacs-chise.git.1 / blob