@c \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
@c Uncomment 1st line before texing this file alone.
@c %**start of header
-@c Copyright (C) 1995, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-@c
-@c Do not modify this file, it was generated from gnus-faq.xml, available from
-@c <URL:http://my.gnus.org/FAQ/>.
+@c Copyright (C) 1995, 2001-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c
@setfilename gnus-faq-ja
@settitle Frequently Asked Questions
@c
@node Frequently Asked Questions
-@section Frequently Asked Questions
+@section
\e$B$h$/?R$M$i$l$k<ALd
\e(B
@menu
-* FAQ - Changes::
-* FAQ - Introduction:: About Gnus and this FAQ.
-* FAQ 1 - Installation FAQ:: Installation of Gnus.
-* FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer:: Start up questions and the
- first buffer Gnus shows you.
-* FAQ 3 - Getting Messages:: Making Gnus read your mail
- and news.
-* FAQ 4 - Reading messages:: How to efficiently read
- messages.
-* FAQ 5 - Composing messages:: Composing mails or Usenet
- postings.
-* FAQ 6 - Old messages:: Importing, archiving,
- searching and deleting messages.
-* FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment:: Reading mail and news while
- offline.
-* FAQ 8 - Getting help:: When this FAQ isn't enough.
-* FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus:: How to make Gnus faster.
-* FAQ - Glossary:: Terms used in the FAQ
- explained.
+* FAQ - Changes::
+* FAQ - Introduction:: Gnus \e$B$*$h$S$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$K$D$$$F\e(B
+* FAQ 1 - Installation FAQ:: Gnus \e$B$N%$%s%9%H!<%k\e(B
+* FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer::
\e$B5/F0$K4X$9$k<ALd$H!":G=i$KI=<($9$k%P%C%U%!!<
\e(B
+* FAQ 3 - Getting Messages:: Gnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rFI$a$k$h$&$K$9$k\e(B
+* FAQ 4 - Reading messages:: \e$B8zN(NI$/%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`J}K!\e(B
+* FAQ 5 - Composing messages:: \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.!"$^$?$O\e(B Usenet \e$B$X$NEj9F\e(B
+* FAQ 6 - Old messages:: \e$B0\F~!"=q8K$X$NJ]B8!"8!:w!"$*$h$S%a%C%;!<%8$N>C5n\e(B
+* FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment:: \e$B%*%U%i%$%s$G%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rFI$`\e(B
+* FAQ 8 - Getting help:: \e$B$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$G$OIT=<J,$@$C$?$i\e(B
+* FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus:: Gnus \e$B$rB.$/$9$k$K$O\e(B
+* FAQ - Glossary:: \e$B$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$G;H$o$l$kMQ8l\e(B
@end menu
-@subheading Abstract
+@subheading \e$BMWLs\e(B
-This is the new Gnus Frequently Asked Questions list.
-If you have a Web browser, the official hypertext version is at
-@uref{http://my.gnus.org/FAQ/},
-the Docbook source is available from
-@uref{http://sourceforge.net/projects/gnus/, http://sourceforge.net}.
+
\e$B$3$l$O?7$7$$
\e(B Gnus
\e$B$N$h$/?R$M$i$l$k<ALd$N%j%9%H$G$9!#
\e(B
-Please submit features and suggestions to the
-@email{faq-discuss@@my.gnus.org, FAQ discussion list}.
-The list is protected against junk mail with
-@uref{http://smarden.org/qconfirm/index.html, qconfirm}. As
-a subscriber, your submissions will automatically pass. You can
-also subscribe to the list by sending a blank email to
-@email{faq-discuss-subscribe@@my.gnus.org, faq-discuss-subscribe@@my.gnus.org}
-and @uref{http://mail1.kens.com/cgi-bin/ezmlm-browse?command=monthbythread%26list=faq-discuss, browse
-the archive}.
+\e$B5!G=$K4X$9$k$3$H$dDs0F$O\e(B @email{ding@@gnus.org, ding list} \e$B$KAw$C$F$/$@\e(B
+\e$B$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ - Changes
-@subheading Changes
-
-
+@subheading \e$BJQ99MzNr\e(B
@itemize @bullet
+@item
+2008-06-15: message-fill-column \e$B$N@bL@$r<BBV$K9g$o$;$^$7$?!#\e(B
+x-face-file \e$B$r2C$($^$7$?!#\e(Bding \e$B$H\e(B gnu.emacs.gnus \e$B$N0c$$$r$O$C$-$j$5$;$^\e(B
+\e$B$7$?!#;_$^$C$F$7$^$C$?%5!<%S%9$X$N;2>H$r:o=|$7$^$7$?!#\e(B
@item
-Updated FAQ to reflect release of Gnus 5.10 and start of
-No Gnus development.
+2006-04-15: \e$BAw?.$7=*$o$C$?$H$-$K$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$r:o=|$9$kJ}K!$r2C$($^$7$?!#\e(B
@end itemize
@node FAQ - Introduction
-@subheading Introduction
-
-This is the Gnus Frequently Asked Questions list.
-
-Gnus is a Usenet Newsreader and Electronic Mail User Agent implemented
-as a part of Emacs. It's been around in some form for almost a decade
-now, and has been distributed as a standard part of Emacs for much of
-that time. Gnus 5 is the latest (and greatest) incarnation. The
-original version was called GNUS, and was written by Masanobu UMEDA.
-When autumn crept up in '94, Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen grew bored and
-decided to rewrite Gnus.
-
-Its biggest strength is the fact that it is extremely
-customizable. It is somewhat intimidating at first glance, but
-most of the complexity can be ignored until you're ready to take
-advantage of it. If you receive a reasonable volume of e-mail
-(you're on various mailing lists), or you would like to read
-high-volume mailing lists but cannot keep up with them, or read
-high volume newsgroups or are just bored, then Gnus is what you
-want.
-
-This FAQ was maintained by Justin Sheehy until March 2002. He
-would like to thank Steve Baur and Per Abrahamsen for doing a wonderful
-job with this FAQ before him. We would like to do the same - thanks,
-Justin!
-
-If you have a Web browser, the official hypertext version is at:
-@uref{http://my.gnus.org/FAQ/}.
-This version is much nicer than the unofficial hypertext
-versions that are archived at Utrecht, Oxford, Smart Pages, Ohio
-State, and other FAQ archives. See the resources question below
-if you want information on obtaining it in another format.
-
-The information contained here was compiled with the assistance
-of the Gnus development mailing list, and any errors or
-misprints are the my.gnus.org team's fault, sorry.
+@subheading \e$B=x\e(B
+
+
\e$B$3$l$O
\e(B Gnus
\e$B$N$h$/?R$M$i$l$k<ALd$N%j%9%H$G$9!#
\e(B
+
+Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$NMWAG$H$7$F<BAu$5$l$?\e(B Usenet \e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<$*$h$SEE;R%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$N%f!<%6!<%(!<%8%'%s%H$G$9!#$=$l$O$[$\$3$N==G/4V2?$i$+$N7A$GB8:_$7$F$*\e(B
+\e$B$j!"$=$N4|4V$NB?$/$K$*$$$F\e(B Emacs \e$B$NI8=`MWAG$H$7$FG[I[$5$l$F$-$^$7$?!#\e(B
+Gnus 5 \e$B$O:G?7$N\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F:G$b0NBg$J\e(B) \e$B:nIJ$G$9!#%*%j%8%J%k$NHG$O\e(B GNUS \e$B$H8@\e(B
+\e$B$$!"G_ED@/?.$5$s$,=q$-$^$7$?!#\e(B1994\e$BG/$N=)$,G&$S4s$k:"!"B`6~$7$F$$$?%i%k%9!&\e(B
+\e$B%^%C%0%L!&%$%s%0%V%j%0%C%H%9%s\e(B (Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen) \e$B$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$r=q$-\e(B
+\e$BD>$=$&$H7h?4$7$^$7$?!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$=$N:GBg$N6/$_$O!"6K$a$F%+%9%?%^%$%:$KE,$7$F$$$k$H$$$&;v<B$K$"$j$^$9!#$3\e(B
+\e$B$N$3$H$r;O$a$FL\$K$9$k$H0z$$$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$rMxMQ$9$k=`Hw\e(B
+\e$B$,$G$-$k$^$G$O!"J#;($J$b$N$N$[$H$s$I$OL5;k$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$3$=$3$N\e(B
+\e$BNL$N\e(B (\e$B$$$m$s$J%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$KG[?.$5$l$k\e(B) \e$BEE;R%a!<%k$,$d$C$FMh$k$N$J$i\e(B
+\e$B$P!"N.DLNL$,B?$$%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$rFI$_$?$$$1$l$I$bCY$l$:$K$D$$$F$$$/$3$H\e(B
+\e$B$,$G$-$J$$$N$J$i$P!"N.DLNL$,B?$$%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$rFI$s$G$$$k$N$J$i$P!"$"\e(B
+\e$B$k$$$OC1$KB`6~$7$F$$$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O$"$J$?$,K>$`$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$O\e(B 2002\e$BG/\e(B3\e$B7n$^$G\e(B Justin Sheehy \e$B$K$h$C$F0];}$5$l$F$$$^$7$?!#H`$O!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l0JA0$K$9$P$i$7$$;E;v$r$7$F$/$l$?\e(B Steve Baur \e$B$H\e(B Per Abrahamsen \e$B$K46<U\e(B
+\e$B$rI=L@$7$F$$$^$9!#;d$?$A$bF1$8$3$H$r$7$^$7$g$&\e(B - \e$B$"$j$,$H$&\e(B Justin!
+
+\e$B$3$NHG$O!"%f%H%l%R%HBg3X!"%*%C%/%9%U%)!<%I!"\e(BSmart Pages\e$B!"%*%O%$%*=#N)Bg\e(B
+\e$B3X$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$$kHs8x<0$J%O%$%Q!<%F%-%9%HHG$dB>$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$N%"!<%+%$%V$KHf\e(B
+\e$B$Y$F!"$O$k$+$KNI$$$b$N$G$9!#JL$N%U%)!<%^%C%H$G$=$l$r<j$KF~$l$k$?$a$N>pJs\e(B
+
\e$B$,M_$7$$$J$i!"0J2<$K$"$k<ALd=8$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#
\e(B
+
+\e$B$3$3$K$"$k>pJs$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B3+H/%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$N1g=u$G%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
+\e$B$I$s$J%(%i!<$"$k$$$O%_%9%W%j%s%H$b\e(B Gnus \e$B%A!<%`$,HH$7$?8m$j$G$9!#$9$_$^$;\e(B
+\e$B$s!#\e(B
+
+\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B$=$7$F$I$s$J8mLu$N@UG$$b\e(B gnus-doc-ja \e$B%A!<%`$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
@node FAQ 1 - Installation FAQ
-@subsection Installation FAQ
+@subsection \e$B%$%s%9%H!<%k$K4X$9$k\e(B FAQ
@menu
-* [1.1]:: What is the latest version of Gnus?
-* [1.2]:: What's new in 5.10?
-* [1.3]:: Where and how to get Gnus?
-* [1.4]:: What to do with the tarball now?
-* [1.5]:: I sometimes read references to No Gnus and Oort Gnus, what
- are those?
-* [1.6]:: Which version of Emacs do I need?
-* [1.7]:: How do I run Gnus on both Emacs and XEmacs?
+* FAQ 1-1:: Gnus \e$B$N:G?7HG$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-2:: 5.10 \e$B$G$O2?$,?7$7$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-3:: Gnus \e$B$O$I$3$G!"$I$&$d$C$F<hF@$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-4:: tarball \e$B$G2?$r$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-5:: \e$B$H$-$I$-L\$K$9$k\e(B No Gnus \e$B$H\e(B Oort Gnus \e$B$C$F2?$G$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-6:: Emacs \e$B$N$I$NHG$,I,MW$G$9$+\e(B?
+* FAQ 1-7:: Gnus \e$B$r\e(B Emacs \e$B$H\e(B XEmacs \e$B$NN>J}$GAv$i$;$k$K$O\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [1.1]
-@subsubheading Question 1.1
+@node FAQ 1-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.1
-What is the latest version of Gnus?
+Gnus \e$B$N:G?7HG$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Jingle please: Gnus 5.10 is released, get it while it's
-hot! As well as the step in version number is rather
-small, Gnus 5.10 has tons of new features which you
-shouldn't miss. The current release (5.10.6) should be at
-least as stable as the latest release of the 5.8 series.
+\e$B%8%c!<%s\e(B: Gnus 5.10 \e$B$,%j%j!<%9$5$l$^$7$?!#G.$$$&$A$K>$$7>e$,$l\e(B!@*
+\e$B%P!<%8%g%sHV9f$NJb$_$,$$$5$5$+>.$5$$$N$KH?$7$F!"\e(BGnus 5.10 \e$B$K$O8+F($;$J$$\e(B
+\e$B2?%H%s$b$N?7$7$$5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#8=:_$N%j%j!<%9\e(B (5.13) \e$B$O!">/$J$/$H\e(B
+\e$B$b\e(B 5.8 \e$B7O$N%j%j!<%9$N:G?7HG$HF1$8$/$i$$0BDj$J$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
-@node [1.2]
-@subsubheading Question 1.2
+@node FAQ 1-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.2
-What's new in 5.10?
+5.10 \e$B$G$O2?$,?7$7$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-First of all, you should have a look into the file
-GNUS-NEWS in the toplevel directory of the Gnus tarball,
-there the most important changes are listed. Here's a
-short list of the changes I find especially
-important/interesting:
+\e$BBh0l$K\e(B Gnus tarball \e$B$N@hF,$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K$"$k\e(B GNUS-NEWS \e$B%U%!%$%k$KL\\e(B
+\e$B$rDL$9$Y$-$G$9!#$=$3$G$O:G$b=EMW$JJQ99$,MeNs$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$3$G$OFC$K=E\e(B
+\e$BMW\e(B/\e$B6=L#?<$$$b$N$NC;$$%j%9%H$r5s$2$k$KN1$a$^$9\e(B:
@itemize @bullet
-
@item
-Major rewrite of the Gnus agent, Gnus agent is now
-active by default.
+Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$NBgI}$J=q$-D>$7!#%G%#%U%)%k%H$GM-8z$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
@item
-Many new article washing functions for dealing with
-ugly formatted articles.
+\e$B8+6l$7$/7A@.$5$l$?5-;v$r@vBu$9$k$?$a$NB?$/$N5!G=!#\e(B
@item
-Anti Spam features.
+Spam \e$B=|$15!G=!#\e(B
@item
-Message-utils now included in Gnus.
+Message-utils \e$B$,\e(B Gnus \e$B$K4^$^$l$^$7$?!#\e(B@*
+(\e$BLuCm\e(B: Holger Schauer \e$B$5$s$,=q$$$?\e(B message-utils.el \e$B$N=t5!G=\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B message.el \e$B$K0\F~$5$l$^$7$?!#\e(B)
@item
-New format specifiers for summary lines, e.g. %B for
-a complex trn-style thread tree.
+\e$B35N,9T$N$?$a$N?7$7$$=qK!;EMM!#Nc$($P\e(B %B \e$B$OJ#;($J\e(B trn \e$BMM<0$N%9%l%C%I\e(B
+\e$BLZ\e(B (tree) \e$B$r;XDj$9$k=qK!;EMM$G$9!#\e(B
@end itemize
-@node [1.3]
-@subsubheading Question 1.3
+@node FAQ 1-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.3
-Where and how to get Gnus?
+Gnus \e$B$O$I$3$G!"$I$&$d$C$F<hF@$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-The latest released version of Gnus isn't included in
-Emacs 21, therefor you should get the Gnus tarball from
-@uref{http://www.gnus.org/dist/gnus.tar.gz}
-or via anonymous FTP from
-@uref{ftp://ftp.gnus.org/pub/gnus/gnus.tar.gz}.
-If you use XEmacs instead of Emacs you can use XEmacs'
-package system instead.
+Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$d\e(B XEmacs \e$B$N%j%j!<%9$H$OJL$K!"FH<+$K%j%j!<%9$5$l$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
+\e$B$?$a\e(B Emacs \e$B$KF1:-$5$l$F$$$kHG$d\e(B XEmacs \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$K$"$kHG$O!":G?7$G$O$J\e(B
+\e$B$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B Emacs 21 \e$B$KF1:-$5$l$F$$$k\e(B Gnus 5.9 \e$B$O!";HMQ4|8B\e(B
+\e$B$,@Z$l$F$$$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
+@c
+\e$B%j%j!<%9$5$l$?:G?7HG\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$O!"\e(B@uref{http://www.gnus.org/dist/gnus.tar.gz} \e$B$+$i!"$^$?$OF?\e(B
+\e$BL>\e(B ftp \e$B$G\e(B @uref{ftp://ftp.gnus.org/pub/gnus/gnus.tar.gz} \e$B$+$i<j$KF~$l$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [1.4]
-@subsubheading Question 1.4
+@node FAQ 1-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.4
-What to do with the tarball now?
+tarball \e$B$G2?$r$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Untar it via @samp{tar xvzf gnus.tar.gz} and do the common
-@samp{./configure; make; make install} circle.
-(under MS-Windows either get the Cygwin environment from
-@uref{http://www.cygwin.com}
-which allows you to do what's described above or unpack the
-tarball with some packer (e.g. Winace from
-@uref{http://www.winace.com})
-and use the batch-file make.bat included in the tarball to install
-Gnus.) If you don't want to (or aren't allowed to) install Gnus
-system-wide, you can install it in your home directory and add the
-following lines to your ~/.xemacs/init.el or ~/.emacs:
+@samp{tar xvzf gnus.tar.gz} \e$B$G%"!<%+%$%V$rE83+$7$F!"$"$j$U$l$?\e(B@*
+@samp{./configure; make; make install} \e$B$N<j=g$r<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@example
+@quotation
+MS-Windows \e$B$G$O\e(B @uref{http://www.cygwin.com} \e$B$+$i\e(B Cygwin \e$B$N4D6-$b<hF@$7\e(B
+\e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$K$h$C$F>e=R$N$3$H$r9T$J$&$3$H!"$^$?$O$"$k:-Jq\e(B
+\e$B4o\e(B (packer) (\e$BNc$($P\e(B @uref{http://www.winace.com} \e$B$K$"\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B Winace) \e$B$G\e(B tarball \e$B$r3+:-$9$k$3$H!"$=$7$F\e(B tarball \e$B$K4^$^$l$F$$\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B Gnus \e$B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$?$a$N%P%C%A%U%!%$%k\e(B @file{make.bat} \e$B$r;H$&$3\e(B
+\e$B$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
+@end quotation
+
+Gnus \e$B$r%7%9%F%`NN0h$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?$/$J$$\e(B (\e$B$^$?$O$=$N8"8B$,M?$($i$l$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$J$$\e(B) \e$B$J$i$P!"%[!<%`%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=\e(B
+\e$B$N>l9g$O\e(B @file{~/.xemacs/init.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+\e(B @file{~/.emacs} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K\e(B
+\e$B0J2<$N9T$r2C$($F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/gnus/lisp")
(if (featurep 'xemacs)
(add-to-list 'Info-directory-list "/path/to/gnus/texi/")
(add-to-list 'Info-default-directory-list "/path/to/gnus/texi/"))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-Make sure that you don't have any Gnus related stuff
-before this line, on MS Windows use something like
-"C:/path/to/lisp" (yes, "/").
+@noindent
+\e$B$3$N9T$h$jA0$K!"$I$s$J\e(B Gnus \e$B$K4X78$9$k$b$N$b3N<B$KL5$$$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+MS Windows \e$B$G$O\e(B "C:/path/to/lisp" \e$B$N$h$&$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$B$=$&!"\e(B"/" \e$B$G$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
-@node [1.5]
-@subsubheading Question 1.5
+@node FAQ 1-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.5
-I sometimes read references to No Gnus and Oort Gnus,
-what are those?
+\e$B$H$-$I$-L\$K$9$k\e(B No Gnus \e$B$H\e(B Oort Gnus \e$B$C$F2?$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Oort Gnus was the name of the development version of
-Gnus, which became Gnus 5.10 in autumn 2003. No Gnus is
-the name of the current development version which will
-once become Gnus 5.12 or Gnus 6. (If you're wondering why
-not 5.11, the odd version numbers are normally used for
-the Gnus versions bundled with Emacs)
+Oort Gnus \e$B$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N3+H/HG$NL>A0$G!"\e(B2003\e$BG/$N=)$K\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B$K$J$j$^$7$?!#\e(B
+No Gnus \e$B$O8=9T$N3+H/HG$NL>A0$G!"\e(BGnus 5.12 \e$B$+\e(B Gnus 6 \e$B$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B(\e$B$J\e(B
+\e$B$<\e(B 5.11 \e$B$G$O$J$$$N$+$,IT;W5D$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B4q?t$N%P!<%8%g%sHV9f$ODL>o\e(B Emacs \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$BF1:-$5$l$k\e(B Gnus \e$B$NHG$K;H$o$l$k$N$G$9!#\e(B)
-@node [1.6]
-@subsubheading Question 1.6
+@node FAQ 1-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.6
-Which version of Emacs do I need?
+Emacs \e$B$N$I$NHG$,I,MW$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Gnus 5.10 requires an Emacs version that is greater
-than or equal to Emacs 20.7 or XEmacs 21.1. The
-development versions of Gnus (aka No Gnus) require Emacs
-21 or XEmacs 21.4.
+Gnus 5.10 \e$B$O\e(B Emacs 20.7 \e$B0J>e!"$^$?$O\e(B XEmacs 21.1 \e$B0J>e$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!#3+\e(B
+\e$BH/HG$N\e(B Gnus (No Gnus \e$B$H$7$FCN$i$l$F$$$k$b\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B Emacs 21 \e$B$+\e(B XEmacs 21.4 \e$B$rI,MW$H$7$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [1.7]
-@subsubheading Question 1.7
+@node FAQ 1-7
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 1.7
-How do I run Gnus on both Emacs and XEmacs?
+Gnus \e$B$r\e(B Emacs \e$B$H\e(B XEmacs \e$B$NN>J}$GAv$i$;$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You can't use the same copy of Gnus in both as the Lisp
-files are byte-compiled to a format which is different
-depending on which Emacs did the compilation. Get one copy
-of Gnus for Emacs and one for XEmacs.
+\e$B%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$5$l$?\e(B Gnus \e$B$NF1$8%3%T!<$rN><T$G;H$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#\e(B
+Emacs \e$B$G$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$G%3%s%Q%$%k$7$?$b$N$r!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$G$O\e(B XEmacs \e$B$G%3%s%Q%$%k\e(B
+\e$B$7$?$b$N$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
-@subsection Startup / Group buffer
+@subsection \e$B5/F0\e(B / \e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
@menu
-* [2.1]:: Every time I start Gnus I get a message "Gnus auto-save
- file exists. Do you want to read it?", what does this mean and
- how to prevent it?
-* [2.2]:: Gnus doesn't remember which groups I'm subscribed to,
- what's this?
-* [2.3]:: How to change the format of the lines in Group buffer?
-* [2.4]:: My group buffer becomes a bit crowded, is there a way to
- sort my groups into categories so I can easier browse through
- them?
-* [2.5]:: How to manually sort the groups in Group buffer? How to
- sort the groups in a topic?
+* FAQ 2-1:: \e$B!!$$$D$b\e(B Gnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k$H\e(B
+ "Gnus auto-save file exists. Do you want to read it?"
+ \e$B$H$$$&%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$k$N$G$9$,!"$3$l$O2?$r0UL#$7\e(B
+ \e$B$F$$$k$N$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$I$&$d$C$?$i2sHr$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 2-2:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$O;d$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$r9VFI$9$k$+$r3P$($F$/$l$^$;\e(B
+ \e$B$s!#$I$&$7$F$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 2-3:: \e$B!!%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$N3F9T$N7A<0$rJQ99$9$k$K$O!"$I$&\e(B
+ \e$B$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 2-4:: \e$B!!;d$N%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$O$A$g$C$H:.$s$G$$$k$N$G$9$,!"\e(B
+ \e$B$=$l$i$r3Z$K=d2s$G$-$k$h$&$K!"%+%F%4%j!<$4$H$K$^$H$^\e(B
+ \e$B$k$h$&$KJB$YJQ$($kJ}K!$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 2-5:: \e$B!!%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$r<j$GJB$YJQ$($k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$\e(B
+ \e$B$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B%H%T%C%/Fb$N%0%k!<%W$rJB$YJQ$($k$K$O$I$&$7$?\e(B
+ \e$B$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [2.1]
-@subsubheading Question 2.1
+@node FAQ 2-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 2.1
-Every time I start Gnus I get a message "Gnus auto-save
-file exists. Do you want to read it?", what does this mean
-and how to prevent it?
+\e$B$$$D$b\e(B Gnus \e$B$r5/F0$9$k$H\e(B "Gnus auto-save file exists. Do you want to
+read it?" \e$B$H$$$&%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$k$N$G$9$,!"$3$l$O2?$r0UL#$7$F$$$k$N$G\e(B
+\e$B$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$I$&$d$C$?$i2sHr$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-This message means that the last time you used Gnus, it
-wasn't properly exited and therefor couldn't write its
-informations to disk (e.g. which messages you read), you
-are now asked if you want to restore those informations
-from the auto-save file.
+\e$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$,0UL#$9$k$N$O!":G8e$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$r;H$C$?$H$-$KE,@Z$K=*N;$5$;$J\e(B
+\e$B$+$C$?$?$a$K!"%G%#%9%/$K$=$N>pJs\e(B (\e$BNc$($P$I$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$s$@$+$N\e(B) \e$B$r=q\e(B
+\e$B$-9~$`$3$H$,$G$-$J$+$C$?$N$G!":#!"$=$l$i$N>pJs$r<+F0J]B8\e(B (auto-save) \e$B%U%!\e(B
+\e$B%$%k$+$iI|3h$5$;$k$+$I$&$+$r?R$M$i$l$F$$$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
-To prevent this message make sure you exit Gnus
-via @samp{q} in group buffer instead of
-just killing Emacs.
+\e$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$,H/$;$i$l$k$N$r2sHr$9$k$K$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$r=*N;$5$;$k$H$-$KC1\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B Emacs \e$B$r\e(B kill \e$B$9$k$N$G$O$J$/!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{q} \e$B$r;H$&$h$&\e(B
+\e$B$K$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@node [2.2]
-@subsubheading Question 2.2
+@node FAQ 2-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 2.2
-Gnus doesn't remember which groups I'm subscribed to,
-what's this?
+Gnus \e$B$O;d$,$I$N%0%k!<%W$r9VFI$9$k$+$r3P$($F$/$l$^$;$s!#$I$&$7$F$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You get the message described in the q/a pair above while
-starting Gnus, right? It's an other symptom for the same
-problem, so read the answer above.
+Gnus
\e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$-$K!">e5-$N<ALd$H2sEz
\e(B (@pxref{FAQ 2-1})
\e$B$G=R$Y$i$l$F$$
\e(B
+\e$B$k%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$j$^$;$s$G$7$?$+\e(B? \e$B$3$l$OF1$8LdBj$NJL$N>I>u$J$N$G!"\e(B
+\e$B>e5-$N2sEz$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@node [2.3]
-@subsubheading Question 2.3
+@node FAQ 2-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 2.3
-How to change the format of the lines in Group buffer?
+\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$N3F9T$N7A<0$rJQ99$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You've got to tweak the value of the variable
-gnus-group-line-format. See the manual node "Group Line
-Specification" for information on how to do this. An
-example for this (guess from whose .gnus :-)):
+\e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$B$NCM$rD4@0$7$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$N\e(B
+\e$B$d$jJ}$K$D$$$F$O%^%K%e%"\e(B
+\e$B%k\e(B (@pxref{Group Line Specification, ,\e$B%0%k!<%W9T$N;EMM\e(B, gnus-ja, The
+Gnus Manual})
\e$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$N$?$a$NNc$G$9
\e(B (
\e$B<ALd<T
\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$+$i$N?dB,$G$9\e(B :-):
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-group-line-format "%P%M%S[%5t]%5y : %(%g%)\n")
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-@node [2.4]
-@subsubheading Question 2.4
+@node FAQ 2-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 2.4
-My group buffer becomes a bit crowded, is there a way to
-sort my groups into categories so I can easier browse
-through them?
+\e$B;d$N%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$O$A$g$C$H:.$s$G$$$k$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$i$r3Z$K=d2s$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$k$h$&$K!"%+%F%4%j!<$4$H$K$^$H$^$k$h$&$KJB$YJQ$($kJ}K!$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Gnus offers the topic mode, it allows you to sort your
-groups in, well, topics, e.g. all groups dealing with
-Linux under the topic linux, all dealing with music under
-the topic music and all dealing with scottish music under
-the topic scottish which is a subtopic of music.
+Gnus \e$B$O%H%T%C%/%b!<%I$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$l$K$h$C$F%0%k!<%W$r$=$NCf$XF~$l$F\e(B
+\e$BJB$YJQ$($k$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$(!<$H%H%T%C%/$r;H$&$H$$$&$N$O!"Nc\e(B
+\e$B$($P\e(B Linux \e$B$r07$&$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$O\e(B linux \e$B$H$$$&%H%T%C%/$K<}$a!"2;3Z$r07\e(B
+\e$B$&$9$Y$F$O\e(B music \e$B$H$$$&%H%T%C%/$K<}$a!"%9%3%C%H%i%s%I2;3Z$r07$&$9$Y$F\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B scottish \e$B$H$$$&\e(B music \e$B$N%5%V%H%T%C%/$K<}$a$k!"$H$$$C$?$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
-To enter topic mode, just hit t while in Group buffer. Now
-you can use @samp{T n} to create a topic
-at point and @samp{T m} to move a group to
-a specific topic. For more commands see the manual or the
-menu. You might want to include the %P specifier at the
-beginning of your gnus-group-line-format variable to have
-the groups nicely indented.
+\e$B%H%T%C%/%b!<%I$KF~$k$K$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$GC1$K\e(B @kbd{t} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/$@\e(B
+\e$B$5$$!#$9$k$H\e(B @kbd{T n} \e$B$r;H$C$F8=:_0LCV$G%H%T%C%/$r:n$C$?$j!"$"$k%0%k!<\e(B
+\e$B%W$r\e(B @kbd{T m} \e$B$r;H$C$F;XDj$7$?%H%T%C%/$K0\$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$5$i$J$k%3\e(B
+\e$B%^%s%I$K$D$$$F$O%^%K%e%"%k$+%a%K%e!<$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#%0%k!<%W9T$r$h$jNI$/\e(B
+\e$B9T2<$2\e(B (indent) \e$B$5$;$k$?$a$K$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-group-line-format} \e$BJQ?t$N@hF,\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @code{%P} \e$B=qK!;EMM$r4^$^$;$kI,MW$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
-@node [2.5]
-@subsubheading Question 2.5
+@node FAQ 2-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 2.5
-How to manually sort the groups in Group buffer? How to
-sort the groups in a topic?
+\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$r<j$GJB$YJQ$($k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B%H%T%C%/Fb$N\e(B
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$rJB$YJQ$($k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Move point over the group you want to move and
-hit @samp{C-k}, now move point to the
-place where you want the group to be and
-hit @samp{C-y}.
+\e$B0\F0$5$;$?$$%0%k!<%W$N>e$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$F\e(B @kbd{C-k} \e$B$rC!$-!"<!$K$=$N\e(B
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$r0\F0$5$;$kL\E*$N>l=j$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$F\e(B @kbd{C-y} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/\e(B
+\e$B$@$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ 3 - Getting Messages
-@subsection Getting Messages
+@subsection \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N<hF@\e(B
@menu
-* [3.1]:: I just installed Gnus, started it via @samp{M-x gnus}
- but it only says "nntp (news) open error", what to do?
-* [3.2]:: I'm working under Windows and have no idea what ~/.gnus.el
- means.
-* [3.3]:: My news server requires authentication, how to store user
- name and password on disk?
-* [3.4]:: Gnus seems to start up OK, but I can't find out how to
- subscribe to a group.
-* [3.5]:: Gnus doesn't show all groups / Gnus says I'm not allowed
- to post on this server as well as I am, what's that?
-* [3.6]:: I want Gnus to fetch news from several servers, is this
- possible?
-* [3.7]:: And how about local spool files?
-* [3.8]:: OK, reading news works now, but I want to be able to read
- my mail with Gnus, too. How to do it?
-* [3.9]:: And what about IMAP?
-* [3.10]:: At the office we use one of those MS Exchange servers, can
- I use Gnus to read my mail from it?
-* [3.11]:: Can I tell Gnus not to delete the mails on the server it
- retrieves via POP3?
+* FAQ 3-1:: \e$B!!:#$^$5$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F\e(B `M-x gnus' \e$B$G5/F0\e(B
+ \e$B$7$?$N$G$9$,!"\e(B"nntp (news) open error" \e$B$H$7$+8@$C$F\e(B
+ \e$B$/$l$^$;$s!#$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-2:: \e$B!!\e(BWindows \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$9$,\e(B `~/.gnus.el' \e$B$N0UL#$,\e(B
+ \e$B$o$+$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+* FAQ 3-3:: \e$B!!%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$,G'>Z$rMW5a$7$^$9!#%G%#%9%/$K%f!<\e(B
+ \e$B%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$rJ]B8$7$F$*$/$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$\e(B
+ \e$B$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-4:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$O$&$^$/5/F0$7$?$h$&$J$N$G$9$,!"%0%k!<%W$r9VFI\e(B
+ \e$B$9$kJ}K!$,8+$D$1$i$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+* FAQ 3-5:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$,$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$F$/$l$^$;$s\e(B / \e$B$3$N\e(B
+ \e$B%5!<%P!<$X$NEj9F$,5v2D$5$l$^$;$s!#$I$&$7$F$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-6:: \e$B!!J#?t$N%5!<%P!<$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<h$j9~$_$?$$$N$G$9$,!"\e(B
+ \e$B$=$l$O2DG=$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-7:: \e$B!!$=$l$+$i!"%m!<%+%k!&%9%W!<%k!&%U%!%$%k$+$i%K%e!<%9\e(B
+ \e$B$r<h$j9~$`$3$H$O2DG=$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-8:: \e$B!!%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$N$O$&$^$/$$$-$^$7$?$,!"\e(BGnus \e$B$G%a!<%k\e(B
+ \e$B$bFI$a$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$N$G$9!#$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-9:: \e$B!!$=$l$+$i!"\e(BIMAP \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$a$k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"$I$&\e(B
+ \e$B$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-10:: \e$B!!?&>l$G\e(B MS Exchange \e$B%5!<%P!<$N0l$D$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$9\e(B
+ \e$B$,!"\e(BGnus \e$B$r;H$C$F$=$3$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$`$3$H$O$G$-$^$9\e(B
+ \e$B$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 3-11:: \e$B!!\e(BPOP3 \e$B$G%a!<%k$r<hF@$9$k%5!<%P!<$G!"%a!<%k$r>C$5$J$$\e(B
+ \e$B$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [3.1]
-@subsubheading Question 3.1
+@node FAQ 3-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.1
-I just installed Gnus, started it via
-@samp{M-x gnus}
-but it only says "nntp (news) open error", what to do?
+\e$B:#$^$5$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$G5/F0$7$?$N$G$9$,!"\e(B
+"nntp (news) open error" \e$B$H$7$+8@$C$F$/$l$^$;$s!#$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You've got to tell Gnus where to fetch the news from. Read
-the documentation for information on how to do this. As a
-first start, put those lines in ~/.gnus.el:
+\e$B$I$3$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<hF@$9$Y$-$+$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$K65$($F$"$2$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$d\e(B
+\e$B$jJ}$K$D$$$F$OJ88%$rFI$s$G$/$@$5$$!#=i$a$F5/F0$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"<!$N$h$&$J\e(B
+\e$B$b$N$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K=q$-9~$s$G$_$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "news.yourprovider.net"))
(setq user-mail-address "you@@yourprovider.net")
(setq user-full-name "Your Name")
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
+
+@node FAQ 3-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.2
+
+Windows \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$9$,\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B$N0UL#$,$o$+$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@node [3.2]
-@subsubheading Question 3.2
-
-I'm working under Windows and have no idea what ~/.gnus.el means.
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-The ~/ means the home directory where Gnus and Emacs look
-for the configuration files. However, you don't really
-need to know what this means, it suffices that Emacs knows
-what it means :-) You can type
-@samp{C-x C-f ~/.gnus.el RET }
-(yes, with the forward slash, even on Windows), and
-Emacs will open the right file for you. (It will most
-likely be new, and thus empty.)
-However, I'd discourage you from doing so, since the
-directory Emacs chooses will most certainly not be what
-you want, so let's do it the correct way.
-The first thing you've got to do is to
-create a suitable directory (no blanks in directory name
-please) e.g. c:\myhome. Then you must set the environment
-variable HOME to this directory. To do this under Win9x
-or Me include the line
+@file{~/} \e$B$H$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$H\e(B Emacs \e$B$,@_Dj%U%!%$%k$rC5$9>l=j$G$"$k%[!<%`%G%#%l\e(B
+\e$B%/%H%j!<$N$3$H$G$9!#$G$b!"<B$O$=$N0UL#$rCN$i$J$/$F$b9=$o$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
+Emacs \e$B$,$o$+$C$F$$$l$P==J,$G$9$+$i!#\e(B:-) @kbd{C-x C-f ~/.gnus.el RET} \e$B$H\e(B
+\e$B%?%$%W$9$l$P\e(B (\e$B$=$&!"\e(BWindows \e$B$G$b%9%i%C%7%e$G$$$$$N$G$9\e(B) Emacs \e$B$O@5$7$$%U%!\e(B
+\e$B%$%k$r3+$$$F$/$l$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (\e$B$=$l$,?75,%U%!%$%k$G$"$k$?$a$KCf?H$,6u$C$]$G\e(B
+\e$B$"$k$3$H$O!"$*$*$$$K$"$jF@$k$G$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!#$7$+$7$A$g$C$HBT$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+Emacs \e$B$,A*$V%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$O!"$-$C$H$"$J$?$N4uK>DL$j$K$O$J$i$J$$$N$G!"@5\e(B
+\e$B$7$$$d$jJ}$G$=$l$r9T$J$$$^$7$g$&!#Bh0l$K!"Nc$($P\e(B c:\myhome \e$B$N$h$&$JE,Ev\e(B
+\e$B$J%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r\e(B (\e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!<L>$K6uGr$r4^$a$J$$$G\e(B) \e$B:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+\e$B$=$7$F!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r4D6-JQ?t\e(B HOME \e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$7$g$&!#$3$l\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B Win9x \e$B$+\e(B Me \e$B$G9T$J$&$K$O!"\e(B@file{autoexec.bat} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N9T$rDI\e(B
+\e$B2C$7$F!":F5/F0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@example
SET HOME=C:\myhome
@end example
-@noindent
-in your autoexec.bat and reboot. Under NT, 2000 and XP,
-hit Winkey+Pause/Break to enter system options (if it
-doesn't work, go to Control Panel -> System). There you'll
-find the possibility to set environment variables, create
-a new one with name HOME and value C:\myhome, a reboot is
-not necessary.
+@noindent
+NT, 2000 \e$B$*$h$S\e(B XP \e$B$G$O!"%7%9%F%`!&%*%W%7%g%s$rF~NO$9$k$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @kbd{Winkey + Pause/Break} \e$B$rC!$$$F\e(B (\e$B$b$7$=$l$,;H$($J$+$C$?$i!V%3%s%H\e(B
+\e$B%m!<%k%Q%M%k\e(B -> \e$B%7%9%F%`\e(B -> \e$B>\:Y!W$rC)$C$F\e(B) \e$B$/$@$5$$!#$=$3$G4D6-JQ?t$r@_\e(B
+\e$BDj$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(BHOME \e$B$H$$$&L>A0$GCM$,\e(B C:\myhome \e$B$N$b$N$r:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+\e$B:F5/F0$OITMW$G$9!#\e(B
-Now to create ~/.gnus.el, say
-@samp{C-x C-f ~/.gnus.el RET C-x C-s}.
-in Emacs.
+\e$B$G$O!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$K\e(B @kbd{C-x C-f ~/.gnus.el RET C-x C-s} \e$B$r;X<($7\e(B
+\e$B$F!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r:n$j$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
-@node [3.3]
-@subsubheading Question 3.3
+@node FAQ 3-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.3
-My news server requires authentication, how to store
-user name and password on disk?
+\e$B%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$,G'>Z$rMW5a$7$^$9!#%G%#%9%/$K%f!<%6!<L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$rJ]\e(B
+\e$BB8$7$F$*$/$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Create a file ~/.authinfo which includes for each server a line like this
+\e$B<!$N$h$&$K!"$=$l$>$l$N%5!<%P!<$K4X$9$k9T$r4^$s$@\e(B @file{~/.authinfo} \e$B%U%!\e(B
+\e$B%$%k$r:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@example
machine news.yourprovider.net login YourUserName password YourPassword
@end example
+
@noindent
-.
-Make sure that the file isn't readable to others if you
-work on a OS which is capable of doing so. (Under Unix
-say
+OS \e$B$,BP1~$7$F$$$k$J$i$P!"$=$N%U%!%$%k$rB>?M$,FI$a$J$$$h$&$K$7$F$*$-$^$7$g\e(B
+\e$B$&!#\e(BUnix \e$B$G$O%7%'%k>e$G<!$N%3%^%s%I$r<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
@example
chmod 600 ~/.authinfo
@end example
-@noindent
-
-in a shell.)
-@node [3.4]
-@subsubheading Question 3.4
+@node FAQ 3-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.4
-Gnus seems to start up OK, but I can't find out how to
-subscribe to a group.
+Gnus \e$B$O$&$^$/5/F0$7$?$h$&$J$N$G$9$,!"%0%k!<%W$r9VFI$9$kJ}K!$,8+$D$1$i$l\e(B
+\e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-If you know the name of the group say @samp{U
-name.of.group RET} in group buffer (use the
-tab-completion Luke). Otherwise hit ^ in group buffer,
-this brings you to the server buffer. Now place point (the
-cursor) over the server which carries the group you want,
-hit @samp{RET}, move point to the group
-you want to subscribe to and say @samp{u}
-to subscribe to it.
+\e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$,$o$+$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{U
+name.of.group RET} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$B%?%VJd40$r;H$(!"%k!<%/\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B%*\e(B
+\e$B%S\e(B=\e$B%o%s!&%1%N!<%S$N@<$G\e(B))\e$B!#$"$k$$$O%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{^} \e$B$r;H$$$^\e(B
+\e$B$7$g$&!#$3$l$O$"$J$?$r%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!!<$XO"$l$F9T$-$^$9!#$=$N>l9g$O!"L\\e(B
+\e$BE*$N%0%k!<%W$,$"$k%5!<%P!<$N>e$K%]%$%s%H\e(B (\e$B%+!<%=%k\e(B) \e$B$rCV$$\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$rC!$-!"FI$_$?$$%0%k!<%W$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$F$+$i\e(B @kbd{u} \e$B$G\e(B
+\e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$r9VFI$7$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
-@node [3.5]
-@subsubheading Question 3.5
+@node FAQ 3-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.5
-Gnus doesn't show all groups / Gnus says I'm not allowed to
-post on this server as well as I am, what's that?
+Gnus \e$B$,$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$rI=<($7$F$/$l$^$;$s\e(B / \e$B$3$N%5!<%P!<$X$NEj9F$,5v2D\e(B
+\e$B$5$l$^$;$s!#$I$&$7$F$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Some providers allow restricted anonymous access and full
-access only after authorization. To make Gnus send authinfo
-to those servers append
+\e$B%W%m%P%$%@!<$N$$$/$D$+$OF?L>$G$N@\B3$r@)8B$7$F$$$F!"G'>Z$7$F$+$i$G$J$$$H\e(B
+\e$B40A4$J%"%/%;%9$r5v$7$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$KG'>Z$N$?$a$N>pJs\e(B (authinfo) \e$B$rAw=P$5\e(B
+\e$B$;$k$K$O!"\e(B@file{~/.authinfo} \e$B%U%!%$%k$N3:Ev$9$k%5!<%P!<$N9T$N:G8e$K\e(B
@example
force yes
@end example
+
@noindent
-
-to the line for those servers in ~/.authinfo.
+\e$B$rDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@node [3.6]
-@subsubheading Question 3.6
+@node FAQ 3-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.6
-I want Gnus to fetch news from several servers, is this possible?
+\e$BJ#?t$N%5!<%P!<$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<h$j9~$_$?$$$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$O2DG=$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Of course. You can specify more sources for articles in the
-variable gnus-secondary-select-methods. Add something like
-this in ~/.gnus.el:
+\e$B$b$A$m$s!#JQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-secondary-select-methods} \e$B$K!"$b$C$HB?$/$N5-;v\e(B
+\e$B$N6!5k85$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
'(nntp "news.yourSecondProvider.net"))
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
'(nntp "news.yourThirdProvider.net"))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-@node [3.7]
-@subsubheading Question 3.7
+@node FAQ 3-7
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.7
-And how about local spool files?
+\e$B$=$l$+$i!"%m!<%+%k!&%9%W!<%k!&%U%!%$%k$+$i%K%e!<%9$r<h$j9~$`$3$H$O2DG=$G\e(B
+\e$B$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-No problem, this is just one more select method called
-nnspool, so you want this:
+\e$BLdBj$"$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$O\e(B @code{nnspool} \e$B$H$$$&$b$&0l$D$NA*BrJ}K!$G$9!#$3$s\e(B
+\e$B$J$U$&$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnspool ""))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-Or this if you don't want an NNTP Server as primary news source:
+@noindent
+\e$B$"$k$$$O\e(B @acronym{NNTP} \e$B$rBh0l%K%e!<%9%=!<%9$H$7$F;H$&I,MW$,L5$$$N$G$"$l\e(B
+\e$B$P!"$3$&$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-select-method '(nnspool ""))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-Gnus will look for the spool file in /usr/spool/news, if you
-want something different, change the line above to something like this:
+@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$G\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @file{/usr/spool/news} \e$B$K$"$k%9%W!<%k!&%U%!%$%k$rC5$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B2?$+0c$&$3$H$r$d$j$?$$$N$J$i$P!">e5-$N9T$r<!$N$h$&$J$b$N$KJQ99$7$F$/$@$5\e(B
+\e$B$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
'(nnspool ""
- (nnspool-directory "/usr/local/myspoolddir")))
-@end example
+ (nnspool-directory "/usr/local/myspoolddir")))
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$O!"$3$N%5!<%P!<$@$1$N$?$a$K!"%9%W!<%k$,B8:_$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$r@_Dj\e(B
+\e$B$7$^$9!#$5$i$K5-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$K;H$&%W%m%0%i%`$J$I$r@_Dj$9$kI,MW$,$"$k\e(B
+\e$B$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$&$$$&>l9g$K$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$+$K$D$$$F$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$N%^%K%e\e(B
+\e$B%"%k$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-This sets the spool directory for this server only.
-You might have to specify more stuff like the program used
-to post articles, see the Gnus manual on how to do this.
-
-@node [3.8]
-@subsubheading Question 3.8
-
-OK, reading news works now, but I want to be able to read my mail
-with Gnus, too. How to do it?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-That's a bit harder since there are many possible sources
-for mail, many possible ways for storing mail and many
-different ways for sending mail. The most common cases are
-these: 1: You want to read your mail from a pop3 server and
-send them directly to a SMTP Server 2: Some program like
-fetchmail retrieves your mail and stores it on disk from
-where Gnus shall read it. Outgoing mail is sent by
-Sendmail, Postfix or some other MTA. Sometimes, you even
-need a combination of the above cases.
-
-However, the first thing to do is to tell Gnus in which way
-it should store the mail, in Gnus terminology which back end
-to use. Gnus supports many different back ends, the most
-commonly used one is nnml. It stores every mail in one file
-and is therefor quite fast. However you might prefer a one
-file per group approach if your file system has problems with
-many small files, the nnfolder back end is then probably the
-choice for you. To use nnml add the following to ~/.gnus.el:
+@node FAQ 3-8
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.8
+
+\e$B%K%e!<%9$rFI$`$N$&$^$/$$$-$^$7$?$,!"\e(BGnus \e$B$G%a!<%k$bFI$a$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$N\e(B
+\e$B$G$9!#$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$=$l$O>/$7$P$+$jFq$7$$$G$9!#;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k%a!<%k%=!<%9$O$$$C$Q$$$"$k$7!"\e(B
+\e$B%a!<%k$r3JG<$9$kJ}K!$O$?$/$5$s$"$k$7!"Aw?.$9$k$?$a$NJ}K!$bMM!9$J$N$G!#:G\e(B
+\e$B$b$"$j$U$l$F$$$k$N$O!"<!$NFs$D$N;vNc$N$h$&$J$b$N$G$7$g$&\e(B:
+
+@enumerate
+@item
+@acronym{POP3} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$_!"\e(B@acronym{SMTP} \e$B%5!<%P!<$KD>@\%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$rAw?.$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@item
+fetchmail \e$B$N$h$&$J%W%m%0%i%`$G%a!<%k$r<h$j9~$s$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,FI$`$3$H$K$J$C\e(B
+\e$B$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K3JG<$7$^$9!#30$K9T$/%a!<%k$O\e(B Sendmail, Postfix \e$B$^\e(B
+\e$B$?$OB>$N\e(B MTA \e$B$K$h$C$FAw=P$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+@end enumerate
+
+\e$B$H$-$K$O!"$3$l$i$rJ;MQ$9$kI,MW$5$($"$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$7$+$7:G=i$K9T$J$&$3$H$O!"$I$NJ}K!$G%a!<%k$r3JG<$9$k$+!"\e(BGnus \e$B$NMQ8l$G8@\e(B
+\e$B$&$H!"$I$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$r;H$&$+$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9$k$3$H$G$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$OB?$/$N\e(B
+\e$B0[$J$k%P%C%/%(%s%I$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9$,!":G$b0lHLE*$K;H$o$l$F$$$k$N\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$O0lDL$N%a!<%k$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$K3JG<$7!"$=$N$?\e(B
+\e$B$a6K$a$F9bB.$G$9!#$G$b!"$"$J$?$,;H$C$F$$$k%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$,$?$/$5$s$N>.\e(B
+\e$B$5$J%U%!%$%k$r07$&>e$GLdBj$,$"$k$N$J$i$P!"0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$N$9$Y$F$N%a!<%k\e(B
+\e$B$r0l$D$N%U%!%$%k$K<}$a$kJ}K!$r;H$&I,MW$,$"$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$*$=$i$/$=$&\e(B
+\e$B$$$&>l9g$NA*Br;h$,\e(B @code{nnfolder} \e$B%P%C%/%(%s%I$G$9!#\e(B
-@example
-(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnml ""))
-@end example
@noindent
+@code{nnml} \e$B$r;H$&$K$O!"0J2<$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K2C$($F$/$@$5\e(B
+\e$B$$\e(B:
-As you might have guessed, if you want nnfolder, it's
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnml ""))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnfolder ""))
-@end example
@noindent
+@code{nnfolder} \e$B$r;H$$$?$$$N$J$i$P!"$"$J$?$NA[A|$7$?DL$j!"$3$&$9$l$PNI$$\e(B
+\e$B$G$7$g$&\e(B:
-Now we need to tell Gnus, where to get it's mail from. If
-it's a POP3 server, then you need something like this:
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnfolder ""))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(eval-after-load "mail-source"
- '(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(pop :server "pop.YourProvider.net"
- :user "yourUserName"
- :password "yourPassword")))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B<!$K!"%a!<%k$r$I$3$+$i<hF@$9$k$+$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$KEA$($J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B @acronym{POP3} \e$B%5!<%P!<$G$"$k$N$J$i!"$3$N$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-Make sure ~/.gnus.el isn't readable to others if you store
-your password there. If you want to read your mail from a
-traditional spool file on your local machine, it's
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(pop :server "pop.YourProvider.net"
+ :user "yourUserName"
+ :password "yourPassword"))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(eval-after-load "mail-source"
- '(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(file :path "/path/to/spool/file"))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$b$7$=$3$K%Q%9%o!<%I$r=q$$$F$*$/$N$J$i!"B>?M$,\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$\e(B
+\e$B%k$rFI$a$J$$$h$&$K$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#%a!<%k$r%m!<%+%k%^%7%s$NEAE}E*$J%9\e(B
+\e$B%W!<%k%U%!%$%k$+$iFI$_$?$$>l9g$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-If it's a Maildir, with one file per message as used by
-postfix, Qmail and (optionally) fetchmail it's
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(file :path "/path/to/spool/file"))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(eval-after-load "mail-source"
- '(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(maildir :path "/path/to/Maildir/"
- :subdirs ("cur" "new")))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$b$7$=$l$,\e(B Postfix, Qmail \e$B$^$?$O\e(B (\e$B$=$&$$$&$U$&$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k\e(B)
+fetchmail \e$B$K$h$C$F;H$o$l$k!"0lDL\e(B/\e$B0l%U%!%$%k7A<0$N\e(B Maildir \e$B$G$"$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
+\e$B$3$s$J$U$&$K$7$^$7$g$&\e(B:
-And finally if you want to read your mail from several files
-in one directory, for example because procmail already split your
-mail, it's
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(maildir :path "/path/to/Maildir/"
+ :subdirs ("cur" "new")))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(eval-after-load "mail-source"
- '(add-to-list 'mail-sources
- '(directory :path "/path/to/procmail-dir/"
- :suffix ".prcml")))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$=$7$F:G8e$K!"%a!<%k$r0l$D$N%G%#%l%/%H%j!<$K$"$kJ#?t$N%U%!%$%k$+$iFI$`$h\e(B
+\e$B$&$K$7$?$$$N$G$"$l$P\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B procmail \e$B$,$9$G$KJ,3d$7$F$"$k$H$$$&M}M3$G\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
+\e$B@_Dj$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'mail-sources
+ '(directory :path "/path/to/procmail-dir/"
+ :suffix ".prcml"))
+@end lisp
-Where :suffix ".prcml" tells Gnus only to use files with the
-suffix .prcml.
+@noindent
+\e$B$3$3$G\e(B @code{:suffix} \e$B$K;XDj$7$?\e(B ".prcml" \e$B$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K3HD%;R$,\e(B .prcml \e$B$N\e(B
+\e$B%U%!%$%k$@$1$r;H$&$3$H$r;X<($9$k$?$a$N$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
-OK, now you only need to tell Gnus how to send mail. If you
-want to send mail via sendmail (or whichever MTA is playing
-the role of sendmail on your system), you don't need to do
-anything. However, if you want to send your mail to an
-SMTP Server you need the following in your ~/.gnus.el
+\e$B$5$"!"8e$O$I$&$d$C$F%a!<%k$rAw?.$9$k$+$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$K65$($k$@$1$G$9!#%a!<%k$N\e(B
+\e$BAw?.$K\e(B sendmail \e$B$r;H$$$?$1$l$P\e(B (\e$B$^$?$O!"$"$J$?$N%7%9%F%`$N\e(B MTA \e$B$,2?$G$"\e(B
+\e$B$l\e(B sendmail \e$B$NLr$r1i$8$k$N$J$i$P\e(B)\e$B!"2?$b$7$J$/$F$bNI$$$N$G$9!#$G$b!"$b\e(B
+\e$B$7\e(B @acronym{SMTP} \e$B%5!<%P!<$K%a!<%k$rAw$j$?$$$N$@$C$?$i!"0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K=q$+$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it)
(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it)
(setq smtpmail-default-smtp-server "smtp.yourProvider.net")
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-@node [3.9]
-@subsubheading Question 3.9
+@node FAQ 3-9
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.9
-And what about IMAP?
+\e$B$=$l$+$i!"\e(B@acronym{IMAP} \e$B$G%a!<%k$rFI$a$k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$\e(B
+\e$B$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-There are two ways of using IMAP with Gnus. The first one is
-to use IMAP like POP3, that means Gnus fetches the mail from
-the IMAP server and stores it on disk. If you want to do
-this (you don't really want to do this) add the following to
-~/.gnus.el
+Gnus \e$B$G\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B$r;H$&$K$OFs$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#:G=i$N\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B$r\e(B @acronym{POP3} \e$B$N$h$&$K;H$&$b$N$G!"\e(B
+Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i%a!<%k$r<hF@$7$F%G%#%9%/$K3JG<$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$3$l$r$d$j$?$$$N$J$i\e(B (\e$BK\Ev$K$=$s$J$3$H$r$7$?$$?M$O$$$J$$$G$7$g$&$1$l$I\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
+\e$B0J2<$N@_Dj$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K2C$($F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(imap :server "mail.mycorp.com"
:user "username"
:pass "password"
:authentication login
:mailbox "INBOX"
:fetchflag "\\Seen"))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-You might have to tweak the values for stream and/or
-authentification, see the Gnus manual node "Mail Source
-Specifiers" for possible values.
+@noindent
+@code{:stream} \e$B$*$h$S\e(B/\e$B$^$?$O\e(B @code{:authentication} \e$B$N9`$O$$$8$kI,MW$,$"\e(B
+\e$B$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$kCM$K$D$$$F$O\e(B Gnus \e$B%^%K%e%"\e(B
+\e$B%k\e(B (@pxref{Mail Source Specifiers, ,\e$B%a!<%k%=!<%9;X<(;R\e(B, gnus-ja, The
+Gnus Manual}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-If you want to use IMAP the way it's intended, you've got to
-follow a different approach. You've got to add the nnimap
-back end to your select method and give the information
-about the server there.
+@acronym{IMAP} \e$B$r$=$l$,0U?^$5$l$?J}K!$G;H$$$?$$>l9g$O!"0c$&$d$jJ}$K=>$&\e(B
+\e$BI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$K$OA*BrJ}K!$K\e(B @code{nnimap} \e$B$r2C$(!"$=$3$G%5!<\e(B
+\e$B%P!<$K4X$9$k>pJs$rM?$($F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
- '(nnimap "Give the baby a name"
- (nnimap-address "imap.yourProvider.net")
- (nnimap-port 143)
- (nnimap-list-pattern "archive.*")))
-@end example
-@noindent
+ '(nnimap "Give the baby a name"
+ (nnimap-address "imap.yourProvider.net")
+ (nnimap-port 143)
+ (nnimap-list-pattern "archive.*")))
+@end lisp
-Again, you might have to specify how to authenticate to the
-server if Gnus can't guess the correct way, see the Manual
-Node "IMAP" for detailed information.
-
-@node [3.10]
-@subsubheading Question 3.10
-
-At the office we use one of those MS Exchange servers, can I use
-Gnus to read my mail from it?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-Offer your administrator a pair of new running shoes for
-activating IMAP on the server and follow the instructions
-above.
-
-@node [3.11]
-@subsubheading Question 3.11
-
-Can I tell Gnus not to delete the mails on the server it
-retrieves via POP3?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-First of all, that's not the way POP3 is intended to work,
-if you have the possibility, you should use the IMAP
-Protocol if you want your messages to stay on the
-server. Nevertheless there might be situations where you
-need the feature, but sadly Gnus itself has no predefined
-functionality to do so.
-
-However this is Gnus county so there are possibilities to
-achieve what you want. The easiest way is to get an external
-program which retrieves copies of the mail and stores them
-on disk, so Gnus can read it from there. On Unix systems you
-could use e.g. fetchmail for this, on MS Windows you can use
-Hamster, an excellent local news and mail server.
-
-The other solution would be, to replace the method Gnus
-uses to get mail from POP3 servers by one which is capable
-of leaving the mail on the server. If you use XEmacs, get
-the package mail-lib, it includes an enhanced pop3.el,
-look in the file, there's documentation on how to tell
-Gnus to use it and not to delete the retrieved mail. For
-GNU Emacs look for the file epop3.el which can do the same
-(If you know the home of this file, please send me an
-e-mail). You can also tell Gnus to use an external program
-(e.g. fetchmail) to fetch your mail, see the info node
-"Mail Source Specifiers" in the Gnus manual on how to do
-it.
+@noindent
+\e$B$5$i$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$,@5$7$$$d$jJ}$r?dB,$G$-$J$$>l9g$K$O!"%5!<%P!<$KG'>Z$7$F$b\e(B
+\e$B$i$&J}K!$r;XDj$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$G$7$g$&!#>\$7$$>pJs$O%^%K%e%"\e(B
+\e$B%k\e(B (@pxref{IMAP, ,IMAP, gnus-ja, The Gnus Manual}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 3-10
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.10
+
+\e$B?&>l$G\e(B MS Exchange \e$B%5!<%P!<$N0l$D$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$9$,!"\e(BGnus \e$B$r;H$C$F$=$3\e(B
+\e$B$+$i%a!<%k$rFI$`$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B%5!<%P!<$K\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B$H$$$&?7$7$$1?F07$$r0lB-$O$+$;$F$/$l$k$h$&$K!"\e(B
+\e$B4IM}?M$K$*4j$$$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$7$F>e5-$N@bL@$K=>$C$F!"I,MW$J$3$H$r9T$J$C\e(B
+\e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 3-11
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 3.11
+
+POP3 \e$B$G%a!<%k$r<hF@$9$k%5!<%P!<$G!"%a!<%k$r>C$5$J$$$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9\e(B
+\e$B$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$=$b$=$b\e(B @acronym{POP3} \e$B$O$=$&$$$&$U$&$KF0:n$9$k$3$H$,0U?^$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$,2DG=$J$i!"%a%C%;!<%8$r%5!<%P!<>e$K;D$9$?$a$K$O\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B%W%m\e(B
+\e$B%H%3%k$r;H$&$Y$-$G$9!#$=$l$G$b$J$*!"$=$&$$$&5!G=$rI,MW$H$9$k>u67$,$"$k$+\e(B
+\e$B$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"Ha$7$$$+$J!"\e(BGnus \e$B<+BN$O$=$&$9$k$?$a$N4{@_$N5!G=$r;}$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$J$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$7$+$7$3$3$O\e(B Gnus \e$BB<$G$9$+$i!"$"$J$?$N4uK>$rC#@.$9$k8+9~$_$,L5$$$o$1$G$O\e(B
+\e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#:G$b4JC1$JJ}K!$O!"%a!<%k$N%3%T!<$r<h$j9~$s$G!"$=$l$i$r%G%#%9\e(B
+\e$B%/$K3JG<$7$F$/$l$k30It%W%m%0%i%`$r<j$KF~$l$k$3$H$G$9!#$=$&$9$l$P\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B
+\e$B$=$3$+$iFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B Unix \e$B%7%9%F%`$G$O\e(B fetchmail \e$B$,$=$l$G\e(B
+\e$B$9!#\e(BMS Windows \e$B$G$O!"M%$l$?%K%e!<%9$H%a!<%k$N%5!<%P!<$G$"$k\e(B Hamster \e$B$r;H\e(B
+\e$B$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$BJL$N2r$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,\e(B @acronym{POP3} \e$B%5!<%P!<$+$i%a!<%k$r<hF@$9$k<jCJ$r!"%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$r%5!<%P!<$K;D$9$3$H$,$G$-$k$b$N$GCV$-49$($k$3$H$G$7$g$&!#\e(BXEmacs \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
+\e$B$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P\e(B mail-lib \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$r<j$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$O3HD%$5$l\e(B
+\e$B$?\e(B @file{pop3.el} \e$B$r4^$s$G$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$NCf?H$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$r;H\e(B
+\e$B$&$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9$k$d$jJ}$H!"<hF@$7$?%a!<%k$r:o=|$7$J$$J}K!$N@bL@$,\e(B
+\e$B=q$+$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(BGNU Emacs \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"F1$8$3$H$r9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B @file{epop3.el} \e$B$rC5$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$B$=$N%U%!%$%k$N85$N=P$I$3$m$rCN$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$k?M$O!";d\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: Simon Josefsson \e$B$5$s$@$H;W$$$^$9!"$?$V$s\e(B) \e$B$K%a!<%k$r\e(B
+\e$BAw$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#$5$i$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K30It%W%m%0%i%`\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B fetchmail) \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
+\e$B$F%a!<%k$r<h$j4s$;$k$h$&$K$5$;$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$d$jJ}$O\e(B Gnus \e$B%^%K%e%"\e(B
+\e$B%k\e(B (@pxref{Mail Source Specifiers, ,\e$B%a!<%k%=!<%9;X<(;R\e(B, gnus-ja, The
+Gnus Manual}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@quotation
+\e$BLuCm\e(B: T-gnus \e$B$K4^$^$l$F$$$k\e(B @file{pop3.el} \e$B$O!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B$N$d$jJ}$r$5$i$KH/\e(B
+\e$BE8$5$;$F!"40A4$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$H$H$b$KF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B (\e$B$7$?\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
+@end quotation
@node FAQ 4 - Reading messages
-@subsection Reading messages
+@subsection \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`\e(B
@menu
-* [4.1]:: When I enter a group, all read messages are gone. How to
- view them again?
-* [4.2]:: How to tell Gnus to show an important message every time I
- enter a group, even when it's read?
-* [4.3]:: How to view the headers of a message?
-* [4.4]:: How to view the raw unformatted message?
-* [4.5]:: How can I change the headers Gnus displays by default at
- the top of the article buffer?
-* [4.6]:: I'd like Gnus NOT to render HTML-mails but show me the
- text part if it's available. How to do it?
-* [4.7]:: Can I use some other browser than w3 to render my
- HTML-mails?
-* [4.8]:: Is there anything I can do to make poorly formatted mails
- more readable?
-* [4.9]:: Is there a way to automatically ignore posts by specific
- authors or with specific words in the subject? And can I highlight
- more interesting ones in some way?
-* [4.10]:: How can I disable threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups,
- or set other variables specific for some groups?
-* [4.11]:: Can I highlight messages written by me and follow-ups to
- those?
-* [4.12]:: The number of total messages in a group which Gnus
- displays in group buffer is by far to high, especially in mail
- groups. Is this a bug?
-* [4.13]:: I don't like the layout of summary and article buffer, how
- to change it? Perhaps even a three pane display?
-* [4.14]:: I don't like the way the Summary buffer looks, how to
- tweak it?
-* [4.15]:: How to split incoming mails in several groups?
+* FAQ 4-1:: \e$B!!%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"0JA0$KFI$s$@%a%C%;!<%8$,A4It$J$/\e(B
+ \e$B$J$C$F$7$^$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$&0lEYFI$`$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$i\e(B
+ \e$BNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-2:: \e$B!!Bg;v$J%a%C%;!<%8$r!"$9$G$KFI$s$@$3$H$,$"$C$F$b!"%0\e(B
+ \e$B%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O$$$D$G$b8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X\e(B
+ \e$B<($9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-3:: \e$B!!%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<$r8+$k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-4:: \e$B!!@07A$5$l$F$$$J$$@8$N%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l\e(B
+ \e$B$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-5:: \e$B!!5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$N@hF,$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$GI=<($9\e(B
+ \e$B$k%X%C%@!<$rJQ99$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-6:: \e$B!!\e(BHTML \e$B%a!<%k$rIA2h$9$k$N$G$O$J$/!"$=$l$,$"$k>l9g$K$O\e(B
+ \e$B%F%-%9%H$N%Q!<%H$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$KI=<($7$FM_$7$$$G$9!#$I$&\e(B
+ \e$B$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-7:: \e$B!!\e(BHTML \e$B%a!<%k$r\e(B w3 \e$B0J30$N%V%i%&%6!<$r;H$C$FIA2h$5$;$k\e(B
+ \e$B$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-8:: \e$B!!8+6l$7$$BN:[$N%a!<%k$r$b$C$HFI$_$d$9$/$9$k$?$a$N2?\e(B
+ \e$B$+$,$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-9:: \e$B!!FCDj$NCx<T$,Aw?.$7$?$b$N$d!"I=Bj$KFCDj$N8l$,4^$^$l\e(B
+ \e$B$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$r!"<+F0E*$KL5;k$9$kJ}K!$O$"$j$^$9\e(B
+ \e$B$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$h$j6=L#?<$$$b$N$r2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G6/D4I=<(\e(B
+ \e$B$5$;$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-10:: \e$B!!$$$/$D$+$N\e(B (\e$BNc$($P%a!<%k$N\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W$G!"%9%l%C%II=\e(B
+ \e$B<($r$5$;$J$/$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$"$k$$$O!"$$$/$D\e(B
+ \e$B$+$N%0%k!<%W$K8GM-$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-11:: \e$B!!;d$,=q$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$H%U%)%m!<5-;v$r!"6/D4I=<($5$;\e(B
+ \e$B$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-12:: \e$B!!FC$K%a!<%k$N%0%k!<%W$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$K\e(B
+ \e$BI=<($9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N9g7W$N?t$,Hs>o$KBg$-$$$N$G$9!#\e(B
+ \e$B$3$l$O%P%0$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-13:: \e$B!!35N,%P%C%U%!!<$H5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$NG[CV$,5$$KF~$i$J$$\e(B
+ \e$B$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$d$C$?$iJQ99$G$-$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$G$-$k$J$i;0\e(B
+ \e$BLL$GI=<($5$;$?$$$G$9!#\e(B
+
+* FAQ 4-14:: \e$B!!35N,%P%C%U%!!<$r8+$;$k$d$jJ}$,9%$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
+ \e$BD4@0$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 4-15:: \e$B!!$d$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$r$$$m$$$m$J%0%k!<%W$K?6$jJ,$1$k$K\e(B
+ \e$B$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [4.1]
-@subsubheading Question 4.1
+@node FAQ 4-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.1
-When I enter a group, all read messages are gone. How to view them again?
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H!"0JA0$KFI$s$@%a%C%;!<%8$,A4It$J$/$J$C$F$7$^$C$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$b$&0lEYFI$`$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-If you enter the group by saying
-@samp{RET}
-in group buffer with point over the group, only unread and ticked messages are loaded. Say
-@samp{C-u RET}
-instead to load all available messages. If you want only the e.g. 300 newest say
-@samp{C-u 300 RET}
+\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$K$*$$$F!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$N>e$K%]%$%s%H$,CV$+$l$F$$$k>uBV\e(B
+\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{RET} \e$B$r;H$&$H!"L$FI$H2D;k5-;v$N0u\e(B (ticked) \e$B$,IU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$@\e(B
+\e$B$1$,8=$l$^$9!#B8:_$9$k$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$k$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"Be$o\e(B
+\e$B$j$K\e(B @kbd{C-u RET} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$7:G?7$N!"Nc$($P\e(B 300\e$BDL$@$1$,=jK>\e(B
+\e$B$J$i$P!"\e(B@kbd{C-u 300 RET} \e$B$r;H$$$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
-Loading only unread messages can be annoying if you have threaded view enabled, say
+\e$B%9%l%C%II=<($rM-8z$K$7$F$$$k$H!"L$FI$N%a%C%;!<%8$@$1$rI=<($9$k$N$O$8$l$C\e(B
+\e$B$?$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%9%l%C%I$,$A$.$l$F$7$^$&$3$H$rKI;_$9$k$N$K==J,$JNL$N\e(B
+\e$B8E$$5-;v$r<h$j9~$`$K$O!"0J2<$N@_Dj$rDI2C$9$l$PNI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-fetch-old-headers 'some)
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
-
-in ~/.gnus.el to load enough old articles to prevent teared threads, replace 'some with t to load
-all articles (Warning: Both settings enlarge the amount of data which is
-fetched when you enter a group and slow down the process of entering a group).
+@code{some} \e$B$r\e(B @code{t} \e$B$KBX$($k$H!"$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI=<($9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
+\e$B$9\e(B (\e$B7Y9p\e(B: \e$B$I$A$i$N@_Dj$b%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$K<h$j9~$`%G!<%?NL$rA}2C$5$;!"\e(B
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k=hM}$rCY$/$7$F$7$^$$$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
-If you already use Gnus 5.10, you can say
-@samp{/o N}
-In summary buffer to load the last N messages, this feature is not available in 5.8.8
+\e$B$9$G$K\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$J$i$P!":G8e$N\e(B @var{n} \e$BDL$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<h$j\e(B
+\e$B9~$`$?$a$K!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{/o N} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N5!\e(B
+\e$BG=$O\e(B 5.8.8 \e$B$K$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
-If you don't want all old messages, but the parent of the message you're just reading,
-you can say @samp{^}, if you want to retrieve the whole thread
-the message you're just reading belongs to, @samp{A T} is your friend.
+\e$B$9$Y$F$N8E$$%a%C%;!<%8$OMW$i$J$$$1$l$I$b!":#$^$5$KFI$s$G$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$N\e(B
+\e$B?F$rC)$j$?$$$J$i$P\e(B @kbd{^} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#:#$^$5$KFI$s$G$$$k%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$,B0$7$F$$$k%9%l%C%I$N$9$Y$F$N5-;v$rI=<($7$?$$>l9g$O!"\e(B
+@samp{A T} \e$BL?Na$,$"$J$?$NK>$`$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
-@node [4.2]
-@subsubheading Question 4.2
+@node FAQ 4-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.2
-How to tell Gnus to show an important message every time I
-enter a group, even when it's read?
+\e$BBg;v$J%a%C%;!<%8$r!"$9$G$KFI$s$@$3$H$,$"$C$F$b!"%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$?$H$-$O$$\e(B
+\e$B$D$G$b8+$($k$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You can tick important messages. To do this hit
-@samp{u} while point is in summary buffer
-over the message. When you want to remove the mark, hit
-either @samp{d} (this deletes the tick
-mark and set's unread mark) or @samp{M c}
-(which deletes all marks for the message).
+\e$BBg;v$J%a%C%;!<%8$K$O2D;k5-;v$N0u\e(B (ticked) \e$B$rIU$1$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$K\e(B
+\e$B$O!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G%]%$%s%H$,$=$N5-;v$r;X$7$F$$$k$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{u} \e$B$rC!$$\e(B
+\e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#2D;k5-;v$N0u$r>C$9L?Na$O\e(B @kbd{d} (\e$B$3$l$O2D;k5-;v$N0u$r>C$7$F\e(B
+\e$B$+$iL$FI$N0u$rIU$1$^$9\e(B) \e$B$^$?$O\e(B @kbd{M c} (\e$B$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$KIU$$$F$$$k$9$Y\e(B
+\e$B$F$N0u$r>C$7$^$9\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
-@node [4.3]
-@subsubheading Question 4.3
+@node FAQ 4-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.3
-How to view the headers of a message?
+\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@!<$r8+$k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Say @samp{t}
-to show all headers, one more
-@samp{t}
-hides them again.
+@kbd{t} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$H$9$Y$F$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($7!"$b$&0lEY;H$&$H$=$l$i$r1#$7\e(B
+\e$B$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [4.4]
-@subsubheading Question 4.4
+@node FAQ 4-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.4
-How to view the raw unformatted message?
+\e$B@07A$5$l$F$$$J$$@8$N%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Say
-@samp{C-u g}
-to show the raw message
-@samp{g}
-returns to normal view.
+@kbd{C-u g} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$H@8$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($7!"\e(B@kbd{g} \e$B$GDL>o$NI=<($KLa\e(B
+\e$B$j$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [4.5]
-@subsubheading Question 4.5
+@node FAQ 4-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.5
-How can I change the headers Gnus displays by default at
-the top of the article buffer?
+\e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$N@hF,$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$GI=<($9$k%X%C%@!<$rJQ99$9$k$K\e(B
+\e$B$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-The variable gnus-visible-headers controls which headers
-are shown, its value is a regular expression, header lines
-which match it are shown. So if you want author, subject,
-date, and if the header exists, Followup-To and MUA / NUA
-say this in ~/.gnus.el:
+\e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-visible-headers} \e$B$,$I$N%X%C%@!<$rI=<($9$k$+$r@)8f$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$=$NCM$O@55,I=8=$G!"$=$l$K9gCW$9$k%X%C%@!<9T$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#$7$?$,$C$F!"\e(B
+\e$BCx<T!"I=Bj!"F|IU!"$=$7$F$b$7B8:_$9$k>l9g$O\e(B Followup-To \e$B$H\e(B MUA / NUA \e$B$rI=\e(B
+\e$B<($7$?$$>l9g$K$O!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G0J2<$N@_Dj$r9T$J$C$F$/$@$5\e(B
+\e$B$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-visible-headers
'("^From" "^Subject" "^Date" "^Newsgroups" "^Followup-To"
- "^User-Agent" "^X-Newsreader" "^X-Mailer"))
-@end example
-@noindent
+ "^User-Agent" "^X-Newsreader" "^X-Mailer"))
+@end lisp
-@node [4.6]
-@subsubheading Question 4.6
+@node FAQ 4-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.6
-I'd like Gnus NOT to render HTML-mails but show me the
-text part if it's available. How to do it?
+@acronym{HTML} \e$B%a!<%k$rIA2h$9$k$N$G$O$J$/!"%F%-%9%H$N%Q!<%H$,$"$k>l9g$K\e(B
+\e$B$O!"$=$A$i$NJ}$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$KI=<($7$FM_$7$$$G$9!#$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Say
-
-@example
-(eval-after-load "mm-decode"
- '(progn
- (add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/html")
- (add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/richtext")))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G0J2<$N@_Dj$r9T$J$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-in ~/.gnus.el. If you don't want HTML rendered, even if there's no text alternative add
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/html")
+(add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/richtext")
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq mm-automatic-display (remove "text/html" mm-automatic-display))
-@end example
@noindent
+@acronym{HTML} \e$B$N%Q!<%H$HF1$8FbMF$N%F%-%9%H$N%Q!<%H$,L5$$>l9g$G$5$(\e(B
+\e$B$b\e(B @acronym{HTML} \e$B$N%Q!<%H$rIA2h$7$FM_$7$/$J$$$N$G$"$l$P!"0J2<$N@_Dj$rDI\e(B
+\e$B2C$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-too.
+@lisp
+(setq mm-automatic-display (remove "text/html" mm-automatic-display))
+@end lisp
-@node [4.7]
-@subsubheading Question 4.7
+@node FAQ 4-7
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.7
-Can I use some other browser than w3 to render my HTML-mails?
+@acronym{HTML} \e$B%a!<%k$r\e(B w3 \e$B0J30$N%V%i%&%6!<$r;H$C$FIA2h$5$;$k$3$H$O$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Only if you use Gnus 5.10 or younger. In this case you've got the
-choice between w3, w3m, links, lynx and html2text, which
-one is used can be specified in the variable
-mm-text-html-renderer, so if you want links to render your
-mail say
+Gnus 5.10 \e$B$^$?$O$h$j?7$7$$$b$N$r;H$&>l9g$@$1$G$9$,!"\e(Bw3, w3m, links,
+lynx \e$B$*$h$S\e(B html2text \e$B$NCf$+$iA*$V$3$H$,$G$-!"$I$l$r;H$&$+$OJQ\e(B
+\e$B?t\e(B @code{mm-text-html-renderer} \e$B$G;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$7$?$,$C\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B links \e$B$G\e(B @acronym{HTML} \e$B%a!<%k$rIA2h$7$?$$$H$-$O!"$3$&$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq mm-text-html-renderer 'links)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-@node [4.8]
-@subsubheading Question 4.8
-
-Is there anything I can do to make poorly formatted mails
-more readable?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-Gnus offers you several functions to "wash" incoming mail, you can
-find them if you browse through the menu, item
-Article->Washing. The most interesting ones are probably "Wrap
-long lines" (@samp{W w}), "Decode ROT13"
-(@samp{W r}) and "Outlook Deuglify" which repairs
-the dumb quoting used by many users of Microsoft products
-(@samp{W Y f} gives you full deuglify.
-See @samp{W Y C-h} or have a look at the menus for
-other deuglifications). Outlook deuglify is only available since
-Gnus 5.10.
-
-@node [4.9]
-@subsubheading Question 4.9
-
-Is there a way to automatically ignore posts by specific
-authors or with specific words in the subject? And can I
-highlight more interesting ones in some way?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-You want Scoring. Scoring means, that you define rules
-which assign each message an integer value. Depending on
-the value the message is highlighted in summary buffer (if
-it's high, say +2000) or automatically marked read (if the
-value is low, say -800) or some other action happens.
-
-There are basically three ways of setting up rules which assign
-the scoring-value to messages. The first and easiest way is to set
-up rules based on the article you are just reading. Say you're
-reading a message by a guy who always writes nonsense and you want
-to ignore his messages in the future. Hit
-@samp{L}, to set up a rule which lowers the score.
-Now Gnus asks you which the criteria for lowering the Score shall
-be. Hit @samp{?} twice to see all possibilities,
-we want @samp{a} which means the author (the from
-header). Now Gnus wants to know which kind of matching we want.
-Hit either @samp{e} for an exact match or
-@samp{s} for substring-match and delete afterwards
-everything but the name to score down all authors with the given
-name no matter which email address is used. Now you need to tell
-Gnus when to apply the rule and how long it should last, hit e.g.
-@samp{p} to apply the rule now and let it last
-forever. If you want to raise the score instead of lowering it say
-@samp{I} instead of @samp{L}.
-
-You can also set up rules by hand. To do this say @samp{V
-f} in summary buffer. Then you are asked for the name
-of the score file, it's name.of.group.SCORE for rules valid in
-only one group or all.Score for rules valid in all groups. See the
-Gnus manual for the exact syntax, basically it's one big list
-whose elements are lists again. the first element of those lists
-is the header to score on, then one more list with what to match,
-which score to assign, when to expire the rule and how to do the
-matching. If you find me very interesting, you could e.g. add the
-following to your all.Score:
+@node FAQ 4-8
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.8
-@example
+\e$B8+6l$7$$BN:[$N%a!<%k$r$b$C$HFI$_$d$9$/$9$k$?$a$N2?$+$,$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+Gnus \e$B$OF~$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$r!V@vBu!W$9$k$?$a$KJ#?t$N4X?t$rDs6!$7$^$9!#$=$l\e(B
+\e$B$i$O%a%K%e!<$N\e(B Article->Washing \e$B9`L\$rC)$k$3$H$K$h$C$F8+$D$1$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#:G$b6=L#?<$$$b$N$r5s$2$F$_$^$7$g$&\e(B:
+
+@table @kbd
+@item W w (Wrap long lines)
+\e$BD9$$9T$r@^$j>v$_$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@item W r (Decode ROT13)
+ROT13 \e$B$r%G%3!<%I$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@item W Y f (Outlook Deuglify)
+Outlook \e$B$r8+6l$7$/$J$/$5$;$^$9!#$3$l$O!"%^%$%/%m%=%U%H$N@=IJ$r;H$C$F$$$k\e(B
+\e$BB?$/$N%f!<%6!<$,Aw$C$F$/$k4V$NH4$1$?0zMQIU$-JV?.\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B@^$j>v$^$l$?D9$$\e(B
+\e$B0zMQ9T$NFs9TL\0J9_$K0zMQId$,A0CV$5$l$J$$$J$I\e(B) \e$B$r=$A6$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$BB>$N8+6l$7$/$J$/$5$;$k5!G=$K$D$$$F$O\e(B @kbd{W Y C-h} \e$B$r;H$&$+%a%K%e!<$rD/\e(B
+\e$B$a$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(BOutlook Deuglify \e$B$O\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B0J>e$G;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+@end table
+
+@node FAQ 4-9
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.9
+
+\e$BFCDj$NCx<T$,Aw?.$7$?$b$N$d!"I=Bj$KFCDj$N8l$,4^$^$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$r!"<+\e(B
+\e$BF0E*$KL5;k$9$kJ}K!$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$h$j6=L#?<$$$b$N$r2?$i$+$NJ}K!$G\e(B
+\e$B6/D4I=<($5$;$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$"$J$?$KI,MW$J$N$O%9%3%"IU$1$G$9!#%9%3%"IU$1$H8@$&$N$O!"$=$l$>$l$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
+\e$B%8$K@0?t$NCM$r3d$jIU$1$k$?$a$N5,B'$rDj5A$9$k$3$H$G$9!#CM$K4p$E$$$F35N,%P%C\e(B
+\e$B%U%!!<$G%a%C%;!<%8$r6/D4I=<($7$?$j\e(B (\e$B$=$l$,\e(B +2000 \e$B$H$$$C$?9b$$CM$@$C$?$i\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
+\e$B<+F0E*$K4{FI$K$7$?$j\e(B (\e$B$=$NCM$,Nc$($P\e(B -800 \e$B$N$h$&$JDc$$CM$@$C$?$i\e(B)\e$B!"$"$k\e(B
+\e$B$$$OB>$N$$$/$D$+$N:nMQ$r9T$J$C$?$j$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$K%9%3%"$NCM$r3d$jIU$1$k5,B'$r@_Dj$9$k$?$a$N!"4pK\E*$J;0$D$N$d\e(B
+\e$B$jJ}$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@enumerate
+@item
+\e$B:G=i$N:G$b4JC1$J$d$jJ}$O!":#$^$5$KFI$s$G$$$k5-;v$K4p$E$$$F5,B'$r@_Dj$9$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$G$9!#$$$D$b$?$o$4$H$r=q$$$F$h$3$9$d$D$+$i$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$s$G!":#8e\e(B
+\e$B$O$=$$$D$+$i$N%a%C%;!<%8$rL5;k$7$h$&$H7h?4$7$?$J$i$P!"\e(B@kbd{L} \e$B$rC!$$$F%9\e(B
+\e$B%3%"$r2<$2$k5,B'$r@_Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$9$k$H\e(B Gnus \e$B$O!"%9%3%"$r2<$2$k4p=`$r$I$l$K$9$l$PNI$$$+$r?R$M$F$/$k$G$7$g\e(B
+\e$B$&!#\e(B@kbd{?} \e$B$rFs2sC!$/$H!"$9$Y$F$N8uJd$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$,!"$3$3$GA*Br\e(B
+\e$B$9$Y$-$J$N$OCx<T\e(B (From \e$B%X%C%@!<\e(B) \e$B$r0UL#$9$k\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B<!$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$O$I$N<oN`$N9gCW$r;H$&$Y$-$+$r?R$M$F$/$k$N$G!"87L)$J9gCW$N$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B @kbd{e} \e$B$rC!$/$+!"$"$k$$$OJ8;z$N0lIt$X$N9gCW$r5a$a$k\e(B @kbd{s} \e$B$rC!$$$F\e(B
+\e$B$+$i!"8e$G$9$Y$F$r:o=|$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$I$s$JEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$G$"$C$F$b!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$r;}$D$9$Y$F$NCx<T$N%9%3%"$r2<$2$k$?$a$K!"$=$NL>A0$,;H$o$l$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$5$i$K!"$=$N5,B'$r$$$DE,MQ$9$k$Y$-$+!"$^$?$I$l$/$i$$$N;~4VB3$1$k$Y$-$+\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$KEA$($kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P\e(B @kbd{p} \e$B$G$O!"$=$N5,B'$r:#$9$0E,\e(B
+\e$BMQ$7$F!"$=$l$r1J5W$K;}B3$5$;$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B%9%3%"$r2<$2$k$N$G$O$J$/$F>e$2$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"\e(B@kbd{L} \e$B$NBe$o$j\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @kbd{I} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@item
+\e$B5,B'$r<j$G@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$K$O35N,%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
+\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{V f} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$9$k$H%9%3%"%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$r?R$M$i$l\e(B
+\e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#0l$D$N%0%k!<%W$@$1$GM-8z$J$N$O\e(B @file{name.of.group.SCORE} \e$B$G!"\e(B
+\e$B$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$KBP$7$FM-8z$J$N$,\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B$G$9!#87L)$J9=J8$K$D\e(B
+\e$B$$$F$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$O0l$D$NBg$-$J%j%9%H$G!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$NMWAG$b$^$?B?$/$N%j%9%H$G$9!#$=$N8e<T$NC10L%j%9%H$NBh0lMWAG$O%9%3%"$N\e(B
+\e$BBP>]$G$"$k%X%C%@!<$G!";D$j$O!"2?$K9gCW$9$k$+!"$$$/$i$N%9%3%"$r3d$jEv$F$k\e(B
+\e$B$+!"5,B'$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$9$k$N$O$$$D$+!"$=$7$F$I$&$d$C$F9gCW$5$;$k$+$r<($9\e(B
+\e$B$b$&0l$D$N%j%9%H$G$9!#;d$K$H$F$b6=L#$r;}$C$?$J$i$P!"Nc$($P0J2<$N$h$&$J$b\e(B
+\e$B$N$r\e(B @file{all.SCORE} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K2C$($F$_$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
(("references" ("hschmi22.userfqdn.rz-online.de" 500 nil s))
("message-id" ("hschmi22.userfqdn.rz-online.de" 999 nil s)))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-This would add 999 to the score of messages written by me
-and 500 to the score of messages which are a (possibly
-indirect) answer to a message written by me. Of course
-nobody with a sane mind would do this :-)
+@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$O;d$,=q$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$N%9%3%"$K\e(B 999 \e$B$r2C$($F!"$=$l$KBP$9$k\e(B (\e$B$?$V$s\e(B
+\e$B4V@\E*$J\e(B) \e$B2sEz$N%a%C%;!<%8$N%9%3%"$K\e(B 500 \e$B$r2C$($k$G$7$g$&!#$b$A$m$sJ,JL\e(B
+\e$B$N$"$k?M$OC/$b!"$3$s$J$3$H$O$7$J$$$G$7$g$&$,!#\e(B:-)
-The third alternative is adaptive scoring. This means Gnus
-watches you and tries to find out what you find
-interesting and what annoying and sets up rules
-which reflect this. Adaptive scoring can be a huge help
-when reading high traffic groups. If you want to activate
-adaptive scoring say
+@item
+\e$B;0HVL\$NA*Br;h$OE,1~%9%3%"IU$1$G$9!#$3$l$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,$"$J$?$r4Q;!$7$F!"$"\e(B
+\e$B$J$?$,2?$K6=L#$r;}$C$F2?$K88LG$9$k$+$r8+$D$1=P$7!"$=$l$i$rH?1G$7$?5,B'$r\e(B
+\e$B@_Dj$7$F$/$l$k$b$N$G$9!#N.DLNL$NB?$$%0%k!<%W$rFI$`$H$-$K!"E,1~%9%3%"IU$1\e(B
+\e$B$OBg$-$J=u$1$K$J$k$G$7$g$&!#E,1~%9%3%"IU$1$r$d$C$F$_$?$$$J$i$P!"\e(B
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G0J2<$N@k8@$r9T$J$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-use-adaptive-scoring t)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
+@end enumerate
-in ~/.gnus.el.
+@node FAQ 4-10
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.10
-@node [4.10]
-@subsubheading Question 4.10
+\e$B$$$/$D$+$N\e(B (\e$BNc$($P%a!<%k$N\e(B) \e$B%0%k!<%W$G!"%9%l%C%II=<($r$5$;$J$/$9$k$3$H$O\e(B
+\e$B$G$-$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$"$k$$$O!"$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$K8GM-$NJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G\e(B
+\e$B$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-How can I disable threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups, or
-set other variables specific for some groups?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$K$$$k$H$-$K!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$K%]%$%s%H$r0\F0$7$F$+\e(B
+\e$B$i\e(B @kbd{G c} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/$@$5$$!#$9$k$H!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N%*%W%7%g%s$r\e(B
+\e$B@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k%P%C%U%!!<$,3+$-$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$N$*$7$^\e(B
+\e$B$$$NJ}$G!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$G%m!<%+%k$KJQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k$?$a$N9`L\$r8+$D$1$k$3$H\e(B
+\e$B$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#%9%l%C%II=<($r$5$;$J$/$9$k$K$O!"JQ?tL>$H$7\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B @code{gnus-show-threads} \e$B$r!"CM$H$7$F\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$rF~NO$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+\e$B:n6H$r=*$($?$i!"$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$N:G=i$NJ}$K$"$k\e(B [done] \e$B%\%?%s$rC!$-$^$7$g\e(B
+\e$B$&!#\e(B
-While in group buffer move point over the group and hit
-@samp{G c}, this opens a buffer where you
-can set options for the group. At the bottom of the buffer
-you'll find an item that allows you to set variables
-locally for the group. To disable threading enter
-gnus-show-threads as name of variable and nil as
-value. Hit button done at the top of the buffer when
-you're ready.
+@node FAQ 4-11
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.11
-@node [4.11]
-@subsubheading Question 4.11
+\e$B;d$,=q$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$H%U%)%m!<5-;v$r!"6/D4I=<($5$;$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-Can I highlight messages written by me and follow-ups to
-those?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+
\e$B!V$G$-$^$9$+
\e(B?
\e$B!W$J$s$F<ALd$O$d$a$F$/$@$5$$!#
\e(BGnus
\e$BB<$G$OEz$($O$$$D
\e(B
+\e$B$b\e(B yes \e$B$J$N$G$9$+$i!#\e(B:-) \e$B$3$l$O;0CJ3,$N:n6H$K$J$j$^$9!#$^$:!"$=$l$i$NEj\e(B
+\e$B9F$N$?$a$N%U%'!<%9\e(B (\e$B35N,9T$,$I$s$J$U$&$K8+$($k$+$N;EMM\e(B) \e$B$r:n$j$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
+\e$BB3$$$F!"$=$l$i$K$$$/$P$/$+$NFCJL$J%9%3%"$rM?$($^$7$g$&!#:G8e$K!"$=$N?7$7\e(B
+\e$B$$%U%'!<%9$r;H$&$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($7$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
-Stop those "Can I ..." questions, the answer is always yes
-in Gnus Country :-). It's a three step process: First we
-make faces (specifications of how summary-line shall look
-like) for those postings, then we'll give them some
-special score and finally we'll tell Gnus to use the new
-faces. You can find detailed instructions on how to do it on
-@uref{http://my.gnus.org/node/view/224, my.gnus.org}
+@node FAQ 4-12
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.12
-@node [4.12]
-@subsubheading Question 4.12
+\e$BFC$K%a!<%k$N%0%k!<%W$G!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$KI=<($9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N\e(B
+\e$B9g7W$N?t$,Hs>o$KBg$-$$$N$G$9!#$3$l$O%P%0$G$9$+\e(B?
-The number of total messages in a group which Gnus
-displays in group buffer is by far to high, especially in
-mail groups. Is this a bug?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+\e$B$$$$$(!"$3$l$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N@_7W>e$NLdBj$G!"$3$l$rD>$9$K$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%P%C%/%(%s%I\e(B
+\e$B$N<gMW$JItJ,$r<BAu$7D>$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O:GBg$N5-;vHV9f$+$i:G\e(B
+
\e$B>.$N5-;vHV9f$r8:;;$7$?$b$N$,9g7W$N5-;v?t$G$"$k$H2r<a$7$^$9!#$3$l
\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B Usenet \e$B$N%0%k!<%W$G$O\e(B OK \e$B$J$N$G$9$,!"%a!<%k$N%0%k!<%W$G$?$/$5$s$N%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$r>C5n$7$?$j0\F0$9$k$H7W;;$K<:GT$7$^$9!#$3$NIB$r<#NE$9$k$K\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @kbd{C-u RET} \e$B$G$=$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$j\e(B (\e$B$3$NL?Na$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$K$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
+\e$B%8$r;}$C$FMh$5$;$^$9\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B@kbd{M P b} \e$B$G$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$K0u$rIU$1$F$+$i!"\e(B
+@kbd{B m name.of.group} \e$B$G%a%C%;!<%8$rA4It!"$=$l$i$,85$"$C$?%0%k!<%W$K0\\e(B
+\e$BF0$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$N=hM}$K$h$C$F$=$l$i$O?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8HV9f$r;}$?$;$i$l\e(B
+\e$B$F!"9g7W$N5-;v?t$O:F$S@5$7$/$J$k$G$7$g$&\e(B (\e$B$^$?$b$d$=$l$i$r>C$7$?$jJL$N%0\e(B
+\e$B%k!<%W$K0\F0$9$k$^$G$O\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
-No, that's a matter of design of Gnus, fixing this would
-mean reimplementation of major parts of Gnus'
-back ends. Gnus thinks "highest-article-number -
-lowest-article-number = total-number-of-articles". This
-works OK for Usenet groups, but if you delete and move
-many messages in mail groups, this fails. To cure the
-symptom, enter the group via @samp{C-u RET}
-(this makes Gnus get all messages), then
-hit @samp{M P b} to mark all messages and
-then say @samp{B m name.of.group} to move
-all messages to the group they have been in before, they
-get new message numbers in this process and the count is
-right again (until you delete and move your mail to other
-groups again).
+@node FAQ 4-13
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.13
-@node [4.13]
-@subsubheading Question 4.13
+\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$H5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$NG[CV$,5$$KF~$i$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$d$C$?$i\e(B
+\e$BJQ99$G$-$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$G$-$k$J$i;0LL$GI=<($5$;$?$$$G$9!#\e(B
-I don't like the layout of summary and article buffer, how
-to change it? Perhaps even a three pane display?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+@code{gnus-add-configuration} \e$B4X?t$r8F$V$3$H$K$h$C$F!"%&%#%s%I%&$NG[CV$r\e(B
+\e$B@)8f$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#9=J8$O$$$5$5$+J#;($G$9$,!"%^%K%e%"%k$GHs>o$KNI$/\e(B
+\e$B@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9\e(B (@pxref{Window Layout, ,\e$B%&%#%s%I%&$NG[CV\e(B, gnus-ja, The
+Gnus Manual})\e$B!#$$$/$D$+$N$d$5$7$$Nc$r5s$2$F$_$^$7$g$&!#\e(B
-You can control the windows configuration by calling the
-function gnus-add-configuration. The syntax is a bit
-complicated but explained very well in the manual node
-"Window Layout". Some popular examples:
+\e$B35N,\e(B 25% \e$B5-;v\e(B 75% \e$B$H$$$&%G%#%U%)%k%H$N3d9g$r!"35N,\e(B 35% \e$B5-;v\e(B 65% \e$B$N3d9g$K\e(B
+\e$BJQ99$7$^$9\e(B (\e$B5-;v$N$?$a$N\e(B 1.0 \e$B$O!";D$C$?6u$-CO$r<h$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9\e(B):
-Instead 25% summary 75% article buffer 35% summary and 65%
-article (the 1.0 for article means "take the remaining
-space"):
-
-@example
+@lisp
(gnus-add-configuration
'(article (vertical 1.0 (summary .35 point) (article 1.0))))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-A three pane layout, Group buffer on the left, summary
-buffer top-right, article buffer bottom-right:
+@noindent
+\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$,:8!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$,1&>e!"5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$,1&2<$H$$$&\e(B
+\e$B;0LLG[CV$G$9\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(gnus-add-configuration
'(article
(horizontal 1.0
- (vertical 25
- (group 1.0))
- (vertical 1.0
- (summary 0.25 point)
- (article 1.0)))))
+ (vertical 25
+ (group 1.0))
+ (vertical 1.0
+ (summary 0.25 point)
+ (article 1.0)))))
(gnus-add-configuration
'(summary
(horizontal 1.0
- (vertical 25
- (group 1.0))
- (vertical 1.0
- (summary 1.0 point)))))
-@end example
-@noindent
-
-@node [4.14]
-@subsubheading Question 4.14
-
-I don't like the way the Summary buffer looks, how to tweak it?
+ (vertical 25
+ (group 1.0))
+ (vertical 1.0
+ (summary 1.0 point)))))
+@end lisp
+
+@node FAQ 4-14
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.14
+
+\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$r8+$;$k$d$jJ}$,9%$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#D4@0$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l\e(B
+\e$B$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$BJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$r$$$8$/$j2s$9I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N\e(B
+\e$BCM$OCx<T!"F|IU!"I=Bj$J$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$rI=$9%7%s%\%k$NJ8;zNs$G$9!#;H$&$3$H\e(B
+\e$B$,$G$-$k;EMM$N%j%9%H$O\e(B @pxref{Summary Buffer Lines, ,\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N9T\e(B,
+gnus-ja, The Gnus Manual} \e$B$H!"$7$P$7$PK:$l$i$l$F$7$^$&\e(B @pxref{Formatting
+Variables, ,\e$B=qK!;EMMJQ?t\e(B, gnus-ja, The Gnus Manual} \e$B$*$h$S$=$N2<0L$N3F>O\e(B
+\e$B$G8+$D$+$k$O$:$G$9!#$=$3$G$O=qK!;EMM$N35N,$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$F$/\e(B
+\e$B$l$k!"%+!<%=%k$N0LCV;XDj$d%?%V0LCV$N;XDj$N$h$&$J$b$N$r8+$D$1$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$k$G$7$g$&!#;DG0$J$,$i\e(B 5.8.8 \e$B$G$O%?%V0LCV$r8GDj$5$;$k5!G=$,2u$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
+
+5.10 \e$B$+$i!"\e(BGnus \e$B$OHs>o$K$_$4$H$J?7$7$$=qK!;EMMJQ?t$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#Nc$(\e(B
+\e$B$P\e(B %B \e$B$O%9%l%C%ILZ$rIA$-!"$^$?\e(B %&user-date \e$B$O!"$I$&I=<($9$k$+$,5-;v$,H/\e(B
+\e$B?.$5$l$F$+$i$N7P2a;~4V$K0MB8$7$F$$$kF|IU$rI=<($7$^$9!#$3$l$i$NN>J}$r;H$C\e(B
+\e$B$F$$$kNc$G$9\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq gnus-summary-line-format
+ ":%U%R %B %s %-60=|%4L |%-20,20f |%&user-date; \n")
+@end lisp
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-You've got to play around with the variable
-gnus-summary-line-format. It's value is a string of
-symbols which stand for things like author, date, subject
-etc. A list of the available specifiers can be found in the
-manual node "Summary Buffer Lines" and the often forgotten
-node "Formatting Variables" and it's sub-nodes. There
-you'll find useful things like positioning the cursor and
-tabulators which allow you a summary in table form, but
-sadly hard tabulators are broken in 5.8.8.
-
-Since 5.10, Gnus offers you some very nice new specifiers,
-e.g. %B which draws a thread-tree and %&user-date which
-gives you a date where the details are dependent of the
-articles age. Here's an example which uses both:
-
-@example
-(setq gnus-summary-line-format ":%U%R %B %s %-60=|%4L |%-20,20f |%&user-date; \n")
-@end example
@noindent
-
-resulting in:
+\e$B7k2L$O$3$s$J$U$&$K$J$j$^$9\e(B:
@example
:O Re: [Richard Stallman] rfc2047.el | 13 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt |Sat 23:06
:O \-> ... | 18 |Kai Grossjohann | 0:35
:O \-> ... | 13 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt | 0:56
@end example
-@noindent
-@node [4.15]
-@subsubheading Question 4.15
+@node FAQ 4-15
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 4.15
-How to split incoming mails in several groups?
+\e$B$d$C$F$-$?%a!<%k$r$$$m$$$m$J%0%k!<%W$K?6$jJ,$1$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9\e(B
+\e$B$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Gnus offers two possibilities for splitting mail, the easy
-nnmail-split-methods and the more powerful Fancy Mail
-Splitting. I'll only talk about the first one, refer to
-the manual, node "Fancy Mail Splitting" for the latter.
+Gnus \e$B$O%a!<%k$rJ,3d$9$k$?$a$NFs$D$N<jCJ$H$7$F!"$d$5$7\e(B
+\e$B$$\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$H!"$b$C$H6/NO$JFC5i%a!<%kJ,3d$N5!G=$rDs\e(B
+\e$B6!$7$^$9!#$3$3$G$O:G=i$N$b$N$@$1$K$D$$$F=R$Y$^$9$,!"8e<T$K$D$$$F$O%^%K%e\e(B
+\e$B%"%k\e(B (@pxref{Fancy Mail Splitting, ,\e$BFC5i%a!<%kJ,3d\e(B, gnus-ja, The Gnus
+Manual}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-The value of nnmail-split-methods is a list, each element
-is a list which stands for a splitting rule. Each rule has
-the form "group where matching articles should go to",
-"regular expression which has to be matched", the first
-rule which matches wins. The last rule must always be a
-general rule (regular expression .*) which denotes where
-articles should go which don't match any other rule. If
-the folder doesn't exist yet, it will be created as soon
-as an article lands there. By default the mail will be
-send to all groups whose rules match. If you
-don't want that (you probably don't want), say
+@code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$NCM$O%j%9%H$G!"$=$l$>$l$NMWAG$OJ,3d$N5,B'$r\e(B
+\e$BI=$9%j%9%H$G$9!#$=$l$>$l$N5,B'$O!V9gCW$9$k5-;v$,9T$/$Y$-%0%k!<%W!W$H!V9g\e(B
+\e$BCW$9$Y$-@55,I=8=!W$N7A<0$r;}$C$F$$$F!":G=i$K9gCW$7$?5,B'$,>!$A$^$9!#:G8e\e(B
+\e$B$N5,B'$O>o$KHFMQ$N5,B'\e(B (\e$B@55,I=8=\e(B @samp{.*}) \e$B$G$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$O\e(B
+\e$BB>$N$I$s$J5,B'$K$b9gCW$7$J$$5-;v$,9T$/$Y$->l=j$r<($7$^$9!#$b$7$^$@%U%)%k\e(B
+\e$B%@!<$,L5$+$C$?$J$i$P!"$=$l$O5-;v$,$=$3$KCeCO$9$k$H$9$0$K:n$i$l$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
+\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O!"%a!<%k$O5,B'$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$KAw$i$l$^$9!#$=\e(B
+\e$B$l$rK>$^$J$$$J$i$P\e(B (\e$B$?$V$sK>$^$J$$$G$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!"0J2<$N$b$N\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq nnmail-crosspost nil)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
+
+\e$B$?$C$?0l$D$NNc$O@i$N8@MU$rJB$Y$k$h$j$b>!$j$^$9!#$=$3$G!"$3$3$G$O;d\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$r>R2p$7$^$7$g$&!#;d$O!";d$,9VFI$7$F$$$k\e(B
+\e$B$$$/$D$+$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$+$iMh$k$+!";d$rD>@\$KL\;X$7$FMh$?$9$Y$F$N%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$r_I2a4o$KDL$9$N$G!";d$,FCJL$N%0%k!<%W$NJ#<L$rAw$k$3$H$H!"%G%#%U%)%k%H\e(B
+\e$B$N%0%k!<%W$O\e(B @samp{spam} \e$B$G$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$i$N5,B'$O!"\e(B
+\e$B;d08$F$KFO$$$?\e(B spam \e$B$N$*$h$=\e(B 80% \e$B$r;&$7$F$/$l$^$9\e(B (\e$BEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B spammers \e$B$,$=$l$i$r;HMQ$9$k$N$rKI$0$?$a$KJQ99$5$l$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
+
+@lisp
+(setq
+ nnmail-split-methods
+ '(("duplicates" "^Gnus-Warning:.*duplicate")
+ ("XEmacs-NT" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@xemacs.invalid.*")
+ ("Gnus-Tut" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@socha.invalid.*")
+ ("tcsh" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@mx.gw.invalid.*")
+ ("BAfH" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@.*uni-muenchen.invalid.*")
+ ("Hamster-src" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*hamster-sourcen@@yahoogroups.\\(de\\|com\\).*")
+ ("Tagesschau" "^From: tagesschau <localpart@@www.tagesschau.invalid>$")
+ ("Replies" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@Frank-Schmitt.invalid.*")
+ ("EK" "^From:.*\\(localpart@@privateprovider.invalid\\|localpart@@workplace.invalid\\).*")
+ ("Spam" "^Content-Type:.*\\(ks_c_5601-1987\\|EUC-KR\\|big5\\|iso-2022-jp\\).*")
+ ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(This really work\\|XINGA\\|ADV:\\|XXX\\|adult\\|sex\\).*")
+ ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(\=\?ks_c_5601-1987\?\\|\=\?euc-kr\?\\|\=\?big5\?\\).*")
+ ("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*BulkMailer.*\\|.*MIME::Lite.*\\|\\)")
+ ("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*CyberCreek Avalanche\\|.*http\:\/\/GetResponse\.com\\)")
+ ("Spam" "^From:.*\\(verizon\.net\\|prontomail\.com\\|money\\|ConsumerDirect\\).*")
+ ("Spam" "^Delivered-To: GMX delivery to spamtrap@@gmx.invalid$")
+ ("Spam" "^Received: from link2buy.com")
+ ("Spam" "^CC: .*azzrael@@t-online.invalid")
+ ("Spam" "^X-Mailer-Version: 1.50 BETA")
+ ("Uni" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@uni-koblenz.invalid.*")
+ ("Inbox" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*\\(my\ name\\|address@@one.invalid\\|address@@two.invalid\\)")
+ ("Spam" "")))
+@end lisp
-in ~/.gnus.el.
+@node FAQ 5 - Composing messages
+@subsection \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.\e(B
-An example might be better than thousand words, so here's
-my nnmail-split-methods. Note that I send duplicates in a
-special group and that the default group is spam, since I
-filter all mails out which are from some list I'm
-subscribed to or which are addressed directly to me
-before. Those rules kill about 80% of the Spam which
-reaches me (Email addresses are changed to prevent spammers
-from using them):
+@menu
+* FAQ 5-1:: \e$B!!%a!<%k$rAw?.$7$?$j%K%e!<%95-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$KCN$C\e(B
+ \e$B$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$k4pK\E*$J%3%^%s%I$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
-@example
-(setq nnmail-split-methods
- '(("duplicates" "^Gnus-Warning:.*duplicate")
- ("XEmacs-NT" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@xemacs.bla.*")
- ("Gnus-Tut" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@socha.bla.*")
- ("tcsh" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@mx.gw.bla.*")
- ("BAfH" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@.*uni-muenchen.bla.*")
- ("Hamster-src" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*hamster-sourcen@@yahoogroups.\\(de\\|com\\).*")
- ("Tagesschau" "^From: tagesschau <localpart@@www.tagesschau.bla>$")
- ("Replies" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@Frank-Schmitt.bla.*")
- ("EK" "^From:.*\\(localpart@@privateprovider.bla\\|localpart@@workplace.bla\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Content-Type:.*\\(ks_c_5601-1987\\|EUC-KR\\|big5\\|iso-2022-jp\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(This really work\\|XINGA\\|ADV:\\|XXX\\|adult\\|sex\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(\=\?ks_c_5601-1987\?\\|\=\?euc-kr\?\\|\=\?big5\?\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*BulkMailer.*\\|.*MIME::Lite.*\\|\\)")
- ("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*CyberCreek Avalanche\\|.*http\:\/\/GetResponse\.com\\)")
- ("Spam" "^From:.*\\(verizon\.net\\|prontomail\.com\\|money\\|ConsumerDirect\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Delivered-To: GMX delivery to spamtrap@@gmx.bla$")
- ("Spam" "^Received: from link2buy.com")
- ("Spam" "^CC: .*azzrael@@t-online.bla")
- ("Spam" "^X-Mailer-Version: 1.50 BETA")
- ("Uni" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@uni-koblenz.bla.*")
- ("Inbox" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*\\(my\ name\\|address@@one.bla\\|adress@@two.bla\\)")
- ("Spam" "")))
-@end example
-@noindent
+* FAQ 5-2:: \e$B!!%a!<%k$r:n@.$9$k$H$-!"<+F0E*$K9T$r@^$jJV$9$K$O$I$&\e(B
+ \e$B$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@node FAQ 5 - Composing messages
-@subsection Composing messages
+* FAQ 5-3:: \e$B!!\e(BFrom, Organization, Reply-To \e$B$J$I$N%X%C%@!<$r<+F0@8\e(B
+ \e$B@.$7$?$j!"Dj7?$N=pL>\e(B (signature) \e$B$r<+F0E*$KA^F~$9$k\e(B
+ \e$B$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@menu
-* [5.1]:: What are the basic commands I need to know for sending
- mail and postings?
-* [5.2]:: How to enable automatic word-wrap when composing messages?
-* [5.3]:: How to set stuff like From, Organization, Reply-To,
- signature...?
-* [5.4]:: Can I set things like From, Signature etc group based on
- the group I post too?
-* [5.5]:: Is there a spell-checker? Perhaps even on-the-fly
- spell-checking?
-* [5.6]:: Can I set the dictionary based on the group I'm posting
- to?
-* [5.7]:: Is there some kind of address-book, so I needn't remember
- all those email addresses?
-* [5.8]:: Sometimes I see little images at the top of article
- buffer. What's that and how can I send one with my postings, too?
-* [5.9]:: Sometimes I accidentally hit r instead of f in newsgroups.
- Can Gnus warn me, when I'm replying by mail in newsgroups?
-* [5.10]:: How to tell Gnus not to generate a sender header?
-* [5.11]:: I want Gnus to locally store copies of my send mail and
- news, how to do it?
-* [5.12]:: People tell me my Message-IDs are not correct, why aren't
- they and how to fix it?
-@end menu
+* FAQ 5-4:: \e$B!!Ej9F$9$k%0%k!<%W$K$h$C$F0[$J$k\e(B From \e$B%X%C%@!<$d=pL>\e(B
+ \e$B$r<+F0A^F~$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@node [5.1]
-@subsubheading Question 5.1
+* FAQ 5-5:: \e$B!!%9%Z%k%A%'%C%+!<$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$G$-$l$P!"=q$$$?$=$N\e(B
+ \e$B>l$G%A%'%C%/$7$F$/$l$k$b$N$,$"$l$PNI$$$N$G$9$,!#\e(B
-What are the basic commands I need to know for sending mail and postings?
+* FAQ 5-6:: \e$B!!Ej9F$9$k%0%k!<%W$K4p$E$$$F!"<-=q\e(B (\e$B%9%Z%k%A%'%C%+!<\e(B
+ \e$B$N\e(B) \e$B$r@Z$jBX$($k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+* FAQ 5-7:: \e$B!!A40w$NEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$r;W$$=P$5$J$/$F$b:Q$`$h$&\e(B
+ \e$B$K$9$k$?$a$N!"%"%I%l%9D"$N$h$&$J$b$N$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
-To start composing a new mail hit @samp{m}
-either in Group or Summary buffer, for a posting, it's
-either @samp{a} in Group buffer and
-filling the Newsgroups header manually
-or @samp{a} in the Summary buffer of the
-group where the posting shall be send to. Replying by mail
-is
-@samp{r} if you don't want to cite the
-author, or import the cited text manually and
-@samp{R} to cite the text of the original
-message. For a follow up to a newsgroup, it's
-@samp{f} and @samp{F}
-(analogously to @samp{r} and
-@samp{R}).
+* FAQ 5-8:: \e$B!!5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$N>e$NJ}$G!"$H$-$I$->.$5$J2hA|$rL\$K\e(B
+ \e$B$7$^$9!#$"$l$O2?$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$I$&$7$?$i;d$bEj9F$9\e(B
+ \e$B$k$H$-$KIU$1$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-Enter new headers above the line saying "--text follows
-this line--", enter the text below the line. When ready
-hit @samp{C-c C-c}, to send the message,
-if you want to finish it later hit @samp{C-c
-C-d} to save it in the drafts group, where you
-can start editing it again by saying @samp{D
-e}.
+* FAQ 5-9:: \e$B!!$H$-$I$-%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G!"\e(B`f' \e$B$NBe$o$j$K$&$C$+$j\e(B
+ `r' \e$B$rBG$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!#%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$J$N$K$b$+\e(B
+ \e$B$+$o$i$:%a!<%k$GJV?.$7$h$&$H$7$?$H$-$K!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K7Y9p\e(B
+ \e$B$7$F$b$i$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@node [5.2]
-@subsubheading Question 5.2
+* FAQ 5-10:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$,\e(B sender \e$B%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$7$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
+ \e$B$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-How to enable automatic word-wrap when composing messages?
+* FAQ 5-11:: \e$B!!Aw?.$7$?%a!<%k$d%K%e!<%9$N95$($r%m!<%+%k$K;D$7$F$*\e(B
+ \e$B$-$?$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+* FAQ 5-12:: \e$B!!Aw?.$K@.8y$7$?8e$G$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$r\e(B "Sent mail to..."
+ \e$B$H$7$F@8$+$7$?$^$^$K$7$F$*$/Be$o$j$K\e(B kill \e$B$9$k$K$O\e(B
+ \e$B$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-Say
+* FAQ 5-13:: \e$B!!\e(BMessage-ID \e$B$,IT@5$@$H8@$o$l$F$7$^$&$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$O\e(B
+ \e$B$J$<$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$I$&$d$C$FD>$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+@end menu
-@example
-(add-hook 'message-mode-hook
- (lambda ()
- (setq fill-column 72)
- (turn-on-auto-fill)))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@node FAQ 5-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.1
-in ~/.gnus.el. You can reformat a paragraph by hitting
-@samp{M-q} (as usual)
+\e$B%a!<%k$rAw?.$7$?$j%K%e!<%95-;v$rEj9F$9$k$?$a$KCN$C$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$k4pK\E*\e(B
+\e$B$J%3%^%s%I$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
-@node [5.3]
-@subsubheading Question 5.3
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-How to set stuff like From, Organization, Reply-To, signature...?
+\e$B?7$7$$%a!<%k$N:n@.$r;O$a$k$K$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$+35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N$I$A\e(B
+\e$B$i$+$G\e(B @kbd{m} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/$@$5$$!#%K%e!<%95-;v$rEj9F$9$k>l9g$K$O!"%0%k!<\e(B
+\e$B%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$rC!$$$?8e$K<j$G\e(B Newsgroups \e$B%X%C%@!<$K=q$-9~$`$+!"\e(B
+\e$BEj9F$9$k%0%k!<%W$N35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{a} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+\e$B%a!<%k$GJV?.$9$k>l9g!"85$N5-;v$r0zMQ$7$J$$$+8e$G<j:n6H$G0zMQ$9$k$D$b$j$J\e(B
+\e$B$i$P\e(B @kbd{r} \e$B$r!"0zMQJ8$r:G=i$+$i<h$j9~$s$G$7$^$&$N$J$i$P\e(B @kbd{R} \e$B$r;H$C\e(B
+\e$B$F$/$@$5$$!#%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G%U%)%m!<5-;v$rEj9F$9$k>l9g$G$"$l\e(B
+\e$B$P\e(B @kbd{f} \e$B$+\e(B @kbd{F} (@kbd{r} \e$B$H\e(B @kbd{R} \e$B$N4X78$K;w$F$$$^$9\e(B) \e$B$r;H$$$^$7$g\e(B
+\e$B$&!#\e(B
-There are other ways, but you should use posting styles
-for this. (See below why).
-This example should make the syntax clear:
+\e$B?7$?$K%X%C%@!<$rA^F~$9$k$J$i$P\e(B @samp{--text follows this line--} \e$B$N>e$K\e(B
+\e$B=q$$$F!"K\J8$O$=$N2<$K=q$$$F$/$@$5$$!#=q$->e$,$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k%3\e(B
+\e$B%^%s%I$O\e(B @kbd{C-c C-c} \e$B$G!"8e$G;E>e$2$k$?$a$K\e(B @samp{drafts} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KJ]\e(B
+\e$BB8$9$k$?$a$N%3%^%s%I$O\e(B @kbd{C-c C-d} \e$B$G$9!#8e<T$O\e(B @kbd{D e} \e$B$G:F$SJT=8$9\e(B
+\e$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-@example
-(setq gnus-posting-styles
- '((".*"
- (name "Frank Schmitt")
- (address "me@@there.bla")
- (organization "Hamme net, kren mer och nimmi")
- (signature-file "~/.signature")
- ("X-SampleHeader" "foobar")
- (eval (setq some-variable "Foo bar")))))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@node FAQ 5-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.2
-The ".*" means that this settings are the default ones
-(see below), valid values for the first element of the
-following lists are signature, signature-file,
-organization, address, name or body. The attribute name
-can also be a string. In that case, this will be used as
-a header name, and the value will be inserted in the
-headers of the article; if the value is `nil', the header
-name will be removed. You can also say (eval (foo bar)),
-then the function foo will be evaluated with argument bar
-and the result will be thrown away.
-
-@node [5.4]
-@subsubheading Question 5.4
-
-Can I set things like From, Signature etc group based on the group I post too?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-That's the strength of posting styles. Before, we used ".*"
-to set the default for all groups. You can use a regexp
-like "^gmane" and the following settings are only applied
-to postings you send to the gmane hierarchy, use
-".*binaries" instead and they will be applied to postings
-send to groups containing the string binaries in their
-name etc.
-
-You can instead of specifying a regexp specify a function
-which is evaluated, only if it returns true, the
-corresponding settings take effect. Two interesting
-candidates for this are message-news-p which returns t if
-the current Group is a newsgroup and the corresponding
-message-mail-p.
-
-Note that all forms that match are applied, that means in
-the example below, when I post to
-gmane.mail.spam.spamassassin.general, the settings under
-".*" are applied and the settings under message-news-p and
-those under "^gmane" and those under
-"^gmane\\.mail\\.spam\\.spamassassin\\.general$". Because
-of this put general settings at the top and specific ones
-at the bottom.
+\e$B%a!<%k$r:n@.$9$k$H$-!"<+F0E*$K9T$r@^$jJV$9$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+No Gnus \e$B$N>l9g$O<+F0$G9T$r@^$jJV$95!G=$,%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B ON \e$B$K$J$j$^$9!#JQ\e(B
+\e$B?t\e(B @code{message-fill-column} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+\e$BB>$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$NHG$G$O!"$3$s$J$b$N$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$/$@\e(B
+\e$B$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(unless (boundp 'message-fill-column)
+ (add-hook 'message-mode-hook
+ (lambda ()
+ (setq fill-column 72)
+ (turn-on-auto-fill))))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq gnus-posting-styles
- '((".*" ;;default
- (name "Frank Schmitt")
- (organization "Hamme net, kren mer och nimmi")
- (signature-file "~/.signature") )
- ((message-news-p) ;;Usenet news?
- (address "mySpamTrap@@Frank-Schmitt.bla")
- ("Reply-To" "hereRealRepliesOnlyPlease@@Frank-Schmitt.bla") )
- ((message-mail-p) ;;mail?
- (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.bla") )
- ("^gmane" ;;this is mail, too in fact
- (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.net")
- ("Reply-To" nil) )
- ("^gmane.mail.spam.spamassassin.general$"
- (eval (setq mail-envelope-from "Azzrael@@rz-online.de"))
- (address "Azzrael@@rz-online.de")) ))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$$$D$b$NDL$j$K\e(B @kbd{M-q} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F!"CJMn$r:F@07A$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [5.5]
-@subsubheading Question 5.5
+@node FAQ 5-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.3
-Is there a spell-checker? Perhaps even on-the-fly spell-checking?
+From, Organization, Reply-To \e$B$J$I$N%X%C%@!<$r<+F0@8@.$7$?$j!"Dj7?$N=p\e(B
+\e$BL>\e(B (signature) \e$B$r<+F0E*$KA^F~$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You can use ispell.el to spell-check stuff in Emacs. So the
-first thing to do is to make sure that you've got either
-@uref{http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/fmg-members/geoff/ispell.html, ispell}
-or @uref{http://aspell.sourceforge.net/, aspell}
-installed and in your Path. Then you need
-@uref{http://www.kdstevens.com/~stevens/ispell-page.html, ispell.el}
-and for on-the-fly spell-checking
-@uref{http://www-sop.inria.fr/mimosa/personnel/Manuel.Serrano/flyspell/flyspell.html, flyspell.el}.
-Ispell.el is shipped with Emacs and available through the XEmacs package system,
-flyspell.el is shipped with Emacs and part of XEmacs text-modes package which is
-available through the package system, so there should be no need to install them
-manually.
+\e$BB>$N$d$jJ}$b$"$j$^$9$,!"$3$l$N$?$a$K$OEj9FMM<0\e(B (posting styles) \e$B$r;H$&$Y\e(B
+\e$B$-$G$9\e(B (\e$BM}M3$O8e$G=q$-$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#$3$NNc$J$i$P!"$=$N9=J8$,L@3N$K$o$+$k$O$:$G\e(B
+\e$B$9\e(B:
-Ispell.el assumes you use ispell, if you choose aspell say
+@lisp
+(setq gnus-posting-styles
+ '((".*"
+ (name "Frank Schmitt")
+ (address "me@@there.invalid")
+ (organization "Hamme net, kren mer och nimmi")
+ (signature-file "~/.signature")
+ ("X-SampleHeader" "foobar")
+ (eval (setq some-variable "Foo bar")))))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq ispell-program-name "aspell")
-@end example
@noindent
-
-in your Emacs configuration file.
+@code{".*"} \e$B$H$$$&@_Dj$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$N$b$N$G$9\e(B (@ref{FAQ 5-4} \e$B;2>H\e(B)\e$B!#$=\e(B
+\e$B$l0J9_$N%j%9%H$NBh0lMWAG$K;H$($kCM\e(B (\e$BB0@-L>\e(B) \e$B$O\e(B @code{signature},
+@code{signature-file}, @code{organization}, @code{address}, @code{name}
+\e$B$^$?$O\e(B @code{body} \e$B$G$9!#B0@-L>$OJ8;zNs$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$=$N>l9g!"B0@-L>\e(B
+\e$B$O%X%C%@!<L>$H$7$F;H$o$l!"$=$NCM$O5-;v$N%X%C%@!<$KA^F~$5$l$^$9!#$?$@$7CM\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B @code{nil} \e$B$@$C$?$i!"$=$NL>A0$N%X%C%@!<$O:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@code{(eval (foo bar))} \e$B$N7A<0$r;H$&$3$H$b2DG=$G!"$=$N>l9g\e(B @code{bar} \e$B$r\e(B
+\e$B0z?t$KM?$($i$l$F4X?t\e(B @code{foo} \e$B$,I>2A$5$l!"7k2L$O<N$F$i$l$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 5-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.4
+
+\e$BEj9F$9$k%0%k!<%W$K$h$C$F0[$J$k\e(B From \e$B%X%C%@!<$d=pL>$r<+F0A^F~$9$k$K$O!"$I\e(B
+\e$B$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$3$l$3$=$,Ej9FMM<0\e(B (posting styles) \e$B$N6/$_$G$9!#A0$N2s\e(B
+\e$BEz\e(B (@pxref{FAQ 5-3}) \e$B$G$O!"$9$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$N$?$a$N%G%#%U%)%k%H$r@_Dj$9\e(B
+\e$B$k$?$a$K\e(B @code{".*"} \e$B$r;H$$$^$7$?!#$3$l$K\e(B @code{"^gmane"} \e$B$N$h$&$J@55,I=\e(B
+\e$B8=$r;H$&$H!"$=$l0J9_$N@_Dj$r\e(B gmane \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$N3,AX$GEj9F$9$k5-;v\e(B
+\e$B$@$1$KE,MQ$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Be$o$j$K\e(B @code{".*binaries"} \e$B$r;H$&$H!"\e(B
+\e$BL>A0$J$I$,\e(B @samp{binary} \e$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$r4^$s$G$$$k%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$9$k5-;v\e(B
+\e$B$@$1$K!"$=$l$i$N@_Dj$,E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B@55,I=8=$NBe$o$j$K4X?t$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-!"$=$l$,I>2A$5$l$F??$rJV$9$H$-\e(B
+\e$B$@$1!"$=$l$KBP1~$9$k@_Dj$,M-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$l$N6=L#?<$$Fs$D$N8uJd$O!"\e(B
+\e$B8=:_$N%0%k!<%W$,%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$@$C$?$i\e(B @code{t} \e$B$rJV\e(B
+\e$B$9\e(B @code{message-news-p} \e$B$H!"$=$l$HBP$K$J$k\e(B @code{message-mail-p} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$9$Y$F$N9gCW$9$kMM<0$,E,MQ$5$l$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#0J2<$rNc$K$9$l$P!"\e(B
+@samp{gmane.mail.spam.spamassassin.general} \e$B$KEj9F$9$k$H\e(B @code{".*"} \e$B$G\e(B
+\e$B;O$^$k@_Dj$,E,MQ$5$l!"\e(B@code{message-news-p} \e$B0J2<$N@_Dj$bE,MQ$5$l!"\e(B
+@code{"^gmane"} \e$B$G;O$^$k@_Dj!"$=$l\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @code{"^gmane\\.mail\\.spam\\.spamassassin\\.general$"} \e$B0J2<$N@_Dj$N\e(B
+\e$B$9$Y$F$,E,MQ$5$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#$3$N$?$a!"0lHLE*$J@_Dj$O@hF,$KCV$-!"FC\e(B
+\e$BDj$N>r7o$r;}$D$b$N$O2<$NJ}$KCV$/$N$,NI$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
+
+@lisp
+(setq
+ gnus-posting-styles
+ '((".*" ;;default
+ (name "Frank Schmitt")
+ (organization "Hamme net, kren mer och nimmi")
+ (signature-file "~/.signature"))
+ ((message-news-p) ;;Usenet news?
+ (address "mySpamTrap@@Frank-Schmitt.invalid")
+ (reply-to "hereRealRepliesOnlyPlease@@Frank-Schmitt.invalid"))
+ ((message-mail-p) ;;mail?
+ (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.invalid"))
+ ("^gmane" ;;this is mail, too in fact
+ (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.invalid")
+ (reply-to nil))
+ ("^gmane\\.mail\\.spam\\.spamassassin\\.general$"
+ (eval (set (make-local-variable 'message-sendmail-envelope-from)
+ "Azzrael@@rz-online.de")))))
+@end lisp
+
+@node FAQ 5-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.5
+
+\e$B%9%Z%k%A%'%C%+!<$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$G$-$l$P!"=q$$$?$=$N>l$G%A%'%C%/$7$F$/$l\e(B
+\e$B$k$b$N$,$"$l$PNI$$$N$G$9$,!#\e(B
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+Emacs \e$B$G$OC18l$NDV$j$r%A%'%C%/$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @file{ispell.el} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G\e(B
+\e$B$-$^$9!#$7$?$,$C$F:G=i$K9T$J$&$N$O!"30It%W%m%0%i\e(B
+\e$B%`\e(B @uref{http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/fmg-members/geoff/ispell.html,
+ispell} \e$B$^$?$OF1\e(B @uref{http://aspell.sourceforge.net/, aspell} \e$B$rE,Ev\e(B
+\e$B$J\e(B path \e$B$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F$*$/$3$H$G$9!#<!\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @uref{http://www.kdstevens.com/~stevens/ispell-page.html,
+ispell.el} \e$B$H!"=q$$$?$=$N>l$G%9%Z%k%A%'%C%/$r$7$F$/$l\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B @uref{http://www-sop.inria.fr/members/Manuel.Serrano/flyspell/flyspell.html,
+flyspell.el} \e$B$rMQ0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B@file{ispell.el} \e$B$O\e(B Emacs \e$B$H$H$b$KG[I[\e(B
+\e$B$5$l$F$$$k$@$1$G$O$J$/!"\e(BXEmacs \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8%7%9%F%`$K$h$C$F$b<j$KF~$l$k$3\e(B
+\e$B$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B@file{flyspell.el} \e$B$b\e(B Emacs \e$B$KF1:-$5$l$F$$$k$N$H$H$b$K!"%Q%C\e(B
+\e$B%1!<%8%7%9%F%`$r2p$7$FF~<j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B XEmacs \e$B$N\e(B @code{text-modes} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8$N0lIt$G$9!#$7$?$,$C$F!"$=$l$i\e(B
+\e$B$r8DJL$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$kI,MW$OL5$$$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
+
+@file{ispell.el} \e$B$O30It%W%m%0%i%`\e(B @samp{ispell} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$rA[Dj$7$F$$$^\e(B
+\e$B$9!#\e(B@samp{aspell} \e$B$rA*$V$J$i!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$G0J2<$N@k8@$r9T$J$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: Emacs 22 \e$B0J>e$G$O!"\e(B@file{ispell.el} \e$B$,$=$l$i$r<+F0H=JL$7\e(B
+\e$B$^$9\e(B):
+
+@lisp
+(setq ispell-program-name "aspell")
+@end lisp
-If you want your outgoing messages to be spell-checked, say
+\e$BAw=P$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$,%9%Z%k%A%'%C%/$5$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$J$i0J2<$N9T$r\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(add-hook 'message-send-hook 'ispell-message)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-In your ~/.gnus.el, if you prefer on-the-fly spell-checking say
+\e$BC18l$r=q$$$?$=$N>l$G%9%Z%k%A%'%C%/$9$k$3$H$r9%$`$J$i<!$N9T$r\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(add-hook 'message-mode-hook (lambda () (flyspell-mode 1)))
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KDI2C$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@node [5.6]
-@subsubheading Question 5.6
+@node FAQ 5-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.6
-Can I set the dictionary based on the group I'm posting to?
+\e$BEj9F$9$k%0%k!<%W$K4p$E$$$F!"<-=q\e(B (\e$B%9%Z%k%A%'%C%+!<$N\e(B) \e$B$r@Z$jBX$($k$3$H$O\e(B
+\e$B$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Yes, say something like
+\e$B$O$$!"$G$-$^$9!#$3$s$J$b$N$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook
(lambda ()
(cond
(ispell-change-dictionary "deutsch8"))
(t
(ispell-change-dictionary "english")))))
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
-
-in ~/.gnus.el. Change "^de\\." and "deutsch8" to something
-that suits your needs.
+@code{"^de\\."} \e$B$H\e(B @code{"deutsch8"} \e$B$O!"I,MW$K1~$8$FJQ99$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@node [5.7]
-@subsubheading Question 5.7
+@node FAQ 5-7
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.7
-Is there some kind of address-book, so I needn't remember
-all those email addresses?
+\e$BA40w$NEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$r;W$$=P$5$J$/$F$b:Q$`$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$N!"%"%I%l%9\e(B
+\e$BD"$N$h$&$J$b$N$O$"$j$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-There's an very basic solution for this, mail aliases.
-You can store your mail addresses in a ~/.mailrc file using a simple
-alias syntax:
+\e$B$=$N$?$a$NHs>o$K4pK\E*$J2r$O!V%a!<%k$NJLL>!W\e(B(mail aliases) \e$B$G$9!#0J2<$N\e(B
+\e$B$h$&$KC1=c$JJLL>$N9=J8$r;H$C$F!"\e(B@file{~/.mailrc} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K%a!<%k%"%I%l\e(B
+\e$B%9$rEPO?$7$F$*$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9\e(B:
@example
-alias al "Al <al@@english-heritage.bla>"
+alias al "Al <al@@english-heritage.invalid>"
@end example
-@noindent
-Then typing your alias (followed by a space or punctuation
-character) on a To: or Cc: line in the message buffer will
-cause Gnus to insert the full address for you. See the
-node "Mail Aliases" in Message (not Gnus) manual for
-details.
-
-However, what you really want is the Insidious Big Brother
-Database bbdb. Get it through the XEmacs package system or from
-@uref{http://bbdb.sourceforge.net/, bbdb's homepage}.
-Now place the following in ~/.gnus.el, to activate bbdb for Gnus:
-
-@example
+@noindent
+\e$B$=$&$7$F$*$$$F!"%a%C%;!<%8%P%C%U%!!<$N\e(B To: \e$B$^$?$O\e(B Cc: \e$B9T$G!"JLL>$KB3$$$F\e(B
+\e$B%9%Z!<%9$+6gFIE@$r%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K40A4$J%"%I%l%9$rA^F~$7\e(B
+\e$B$F$b$i$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#>\:Y$O\e(B Message \e$B%^%K%e%"%k\e(B (@pxref{Mail Aliases,
+,\e$B%a!<%k$NJLL>\e(B, message-ja, The Message Manual}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$G$b!"$"$J$?$,K\Ev$K;H$$$?$$$N$O\e(B BBDB (the Insidious Big Brother
+Database) \e$B$G$7$g$&!#\e(BXEmacs \e$B$N%Q%C%1!<%8%7%9%F%`$r;H$&$+!"\e(B
+@uref{http://bbdb.sourceforge.net/, bbdb \e$B$N%[!<%`%Z!<%8\e(B} \e$B$+$iF~<j$7$F$/\e(B
+\e$B$@$5$$!#$=$7$F\e(B Gnus \e$B$G\e(B BBDB \e$B$rM-8z$K$9$k$?$a$K!"0J2<$N$b$N\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K=q$-9~$s$G$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
(require 'bbdb)
(bbdb-initialize 'gnus 'message)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-Now you probably want some general bbdb configuration,
-place them in ~/.emacs:
+@noindent
+\e$B$5$F!"$$$/$D$+$N0lHLE*$J\e(B BBDB \e$B$N@_Dj$,I,MW$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$i\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @file{~/.emacs} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KCV$-$^$7$g$&!#Nc$G$9\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(require 'bbdb)
-;;If you don't live in Northern America, you should disable the
-;;syntax check for telephone numbers by saying
+;; \e$BKL%"%a%j%+$K=;$s$G$$$k$N$G$J$1$l$P!"0J2<$K$h$C$FEEOCHV9f$N\e(B
+;; \e$B%A%'%C%/$r$d$a$5$;$k$Y$-$G$9!#\e(B
(setq bbdb-north-american-phone-numbers-p nil)
-;;Tell bbdb about your email address:
+;; \e$B$"$J$?$NEE;R%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$r\e(B BBDB \e$B$K65$($^$7$g$&!#\e(B
(setq bbdb-user-mail-names
- (regexp-opt '("Your.Email@@here.bla"
- "Your.other@@mail.there.bla")))
-;;cycling while completing email addresses
+ (regexp-opt '("Your.Email@@here.invalid"
+ "Your.other@@mail.there.invalid")))
+;; \e$B%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$rJd40$9$k$H$-$K!"8uJd$r%(%s%I%l%9$G=P$7$^$9!#\e(B
+;; cycling while completing email addresses
(setq bbdb-complete-name-allow-cycling t)
-;;No popup-buffers
+;; BBDB \e$B$N%P%C%U%!!<$r%]%C%W%"%C%W$5$;$^$;$s!#\e(B
(setq bbdb-use-pop-up nil)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-Now you should be ready to go. Say @samp{M-x bbdb RET
-RET} to open a bbdb buffer showing all
-entries. Say @samp{c} to create a new
-entry, @samp{b} to search your BBDB and
-@samp{C-o} to add a new field to an
-entry. If you want to add a sender to the BBDB you can
-also just hit `:' on the posting in the summary buffer and
-you are done. When you now compose a new mail,
-hit @samp{TAB} to cycle through know
-recipients.
-
-@node [5.8]
-@subsubheading Question 5.8
-
-Sometimes I see little images at the top of article
-buffer. What's that and how can I send one with my
-postings, too?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-Those images are called X-Faces. They are 48*48 pixel b/w
-pictures, encoded in a header line. If you want to include
-one in your posts, you've got to convert some image to a
-X-Face. So fire up some image manipulation program (say
-Gimp), open the image you want to include, cut out the
-relevant part, reduce color depth to 1 bit, resize to
-48*48 and save as bitmap. Now you should get the compface
-package from
-@uref{ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu:/pub/faces/, this site}.
-and create the actual X-face by saying
+@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$G\e(B BBDB \e$B$r;H$&=`Hw$,$G$-$?$O$:$G$9!#\e(B@kbd{M-x bbdb RET RET} \e$B$G!"$9$Y\e(B
+\e$B$F$NEPO?$7$?9`L\$rI=<($9$k\e(B BBDB \e$B$N%P%C%U%!!<$r3+$$$F$/$@$5$$!#?7$?$KEPO?\e(B
+\e$B$9$k$K$O\e(B @kbd{c}\e$B!"8!:w$K$O\e(B @kbd{b}\e$B!"$=$7$FEPO?$7$F$"$k9`L\$K?7$7$$%U%#!<\e(B
+\e$B%k%I$r2C$($k$K$O\e(B @kbd{C-o} \e$B$r;H$$$^$7$g$&!#Aw?.<T$r\e(B BBDB \e$B$KEPO?$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
+\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N$=$N5-;v$N>l=j$GC1$K\e(B @kbd{:} \e$B$rC!$/$@$1$G!"$"$J$?$N;E;v\e(B
+\e$B$O=*$j$G$9!#0lJ}!"?75,$K%a!<%k$r:n@.$7$F$$$k$H$-$K\e(B @kbd{TAB} \e$B$rC!$/$3$H\e(B
+\e$B$K$h$C$F!"=g7+$j$K8=$l$k8uJd$NCf$+$i<u<h?M$rA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 5-8
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.8
+
+\e$B5-;v%P%C%U%!!<$N>e$NJ}$G!"$H$-$I$->.$5$J2hA|$rL\$K$7$^$9!#$"$l$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
+\e$B$^$?!"$I$&$7$?$i;d$bEj9F$9$k$H$-$KIU$1$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$"$N2hA|$O\e(B X-Face \e$B$H$$$&$b$N$G$9!#%X%C%@!<9T$G\e(B 48\e$B!_\e(B48 \e$B2hAG$NGr9u2hA|$,%(\e(B
+\e$B%s%3!<%I$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$=$l$rAw?.$9$k5-;v$K4^$a$?$$$J$i!"2?$+$N2hA|\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B X-Face \e$B$KJQ49$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$K$O!"2?$i$+$N2hA|$r2C9)$9$k\e(B
+\e$B$?$a$N%W%m%0%i%`\e(B (\e$BNc$($P\e(B Gimp) \e$B$KE@2P$7$F!"5-;v$K4^$a$?$$2hA|$N%U%!%$%k\e(B
+\e$B$r3+$-!"I,MW$JItJ,$r@Z$jH4$$$F!"?'$N?<EY$r\e(B 1-bit \e$B$^$G8:$i$7!"\e(B48\e$B!_\e(B48 \e$B$NBg\e(B
+\e$B$-$5$K=L>.$^$?$O3HBg$7$F!"\e(Bbitmap \e$B$H$7$F%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$7$F$/$@$5$$!#<!\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @samp{compface} \e$B%Q%C%1!<%8\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B @uref{ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu:/pub/faces/, \e$B$3$N%5%$%H\e(B} \e$B$+$iF~<j$7$F!"\e(B
+\e$B0J2<$r<B9T$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F<B:]$N\e(B X-Face \e$B$r:n$j$^$7$g$&\e(B:
@example
cat file.xbm | xbm2ikon | compface > file.face
cat file.face | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g;s/\"/\\\"/g;' > file.face.quoted
@end example
+
@noindent
+@samp{compface} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$J$/$F$b!"%*%s%i%$%s$N\e(B X-Face \e$BJQ494o\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B @uref{http://www.dairiki.org/xface/} \e$B$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(BMS Windows \e$B$r;H$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B@uref{http://www.xs4all.nl/~walterln/winface/} \e$B$+\e(B
+\e$B$i\e(B @samp{WinFace} \e$B%W%m%0%i%`$r<h$C$FMh$F;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#8e$O!"Aw?.$9\e(B
+\e$B$k5-;v$K\e(B X-Face \e$B$r4^$a$F$/$l$k$h$&$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K;X<($9$k$@$1$G$9!#$=$l$K\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$rF~$l$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq message-default-headers
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert "X-Face: ")
+ (insert-file-contents "~/.xface")
+ (buffer-string)))
+@end lisp
-If you can't use compface, there's an online X-face converter at
-@uref{http://www.dairiki.org/xface/}.
-If you use MS Windows, you could also use the WinFace program from
-@uref{http://www.xs4all.nl/~walterln/winface/}.
-Now you only have to tell Gnus to include the X-face in your postings by saying
+@noindent
+\e$B$?$@$7\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"C1$K<!$N9`$r\e(B
@example
-(setq message-default-headers
- (with-temp-buffer
- (insert "X-Face: ")
- (insert-file-contents "~/.xemacs/xface")
- (buffer-string)))
+(x-face-file "~/.xface")
@end example
-@noindent
-in ~/.gnus.el.
+@noindent
+@code{gnus-posting-styles} \e$B$K2C$($k$@$1$G:Q$_$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [5.9]
-@subsubheading Question 5.9
+@node FAQ 5-9
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.9
-Sometimes I accidentally hit r instead of f in
-newsgroups. Can Gnus warn me, when I'm replying by mail in
-newsgroups?
+\e$B$H$-$I$-%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$G!"\e(B@kbd{f} \e$B$NBe$o$j$K$&$C$+$j\e(B @kbd{r} \e$B$rBG$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$7$^$$$^$9!#%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$J$N$K$b$+$+$o$i$:%a!<%k$GJV?.$7$h$&$H$7$?$H\e(B
+\e$B$-$K!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K7Y9p$7$F$b$i$&$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Put this in ~/.gnus.el:
+\e$B$b$&\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$G$"$l$P!"$3$l$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k\e(B
+\e$B$KF~$l$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-confirm-mail-reply-to-news t)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-if you already use Gnus 5.10, if you still use 5.8.8 or
-5.9 try this instead:
+@noindent
+\e$B$^$@\e(B 5.8.8 \e$B$d\e(B 5.9 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"Be$o$j$K$3$l$r$I$&$>\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(eval-after-load "gnus-msg"
'(unless (boundp 'gnus-confirm-mail-reply-to-news)
(defadvice gnus-summary-reply (around reply-in-news activate)
(when (or (not (gnus-news-group-p gnus-newsgroup-name))
(y-or-n-p "Really reply by mail to article author? "))
ad-do-it))))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-@node [5.10]
-@subsubheading Question 5.10
+@node FAQ 5-10
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.10
-How to tell Gnus not to generate a sender header?
+Gnus \e$B$,\e(B sender \e$B%X%C%@!<$r@8@.$7$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Since 5.10 Gnus doesn't generate a sender header by
-default. For older Gnus' try this in ~/.gnus.el:
+Gnus 5.10 \e$B$O%G%#%U%)%k%H$G\e(B sender \e$B%X%C%@!<$r:n$i$J$$$N$G$9$1$l$I$M!#$^$@\e(B
+\e$B8E$$\e(B Gnus \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G$3$l$r;n$7$F$/\e(B
+\e$B$@$5$$\e(B:
-@example
-(eval-after-load "message"
- '(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled)))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled))
+@end lisp
-@node [5.11]
-@subsubheading Question 5.11
+@node FAQ 5-11
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.11
-I want Gnus to locally store copies of my send mail and
-news, how to do it?
+\e$BAw?.$7$?%a!<%k$d%K%e!<%9$N95$($r%m!<%+%k$K;D$7$F$*$-$?$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$9\e(B
+\e$B$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-You must set the variable gnus-message-archive-group to do
-this. You can set it to a string giving the name of the
-group where the copies shall go or like in the example
-below use a function which is evaluated and which returns
-the group to use.
+\e$B$=$l$r9T$J$&$?$a$K$OJQ?t\e(B @code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$B$r@_Dj$7$J$1\e(B
+\e$B$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l$K$O!"95$($rJ]B8$7$F$*$/%0%k!<%W$NL>A0$rM?$($kJ8;zNs\e(B
+\e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$"$k$$$O0J2<$NNc$N$h$&$K!"I>2A$5$l$k$H%0%k!<%W\e(B
+\e$BL>$rJV$94X?t\e(B (\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B$H8@$&$h$j$O\e(B Lisp \e$B$N<0\e(B) \e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-message-archive-group
- '((if (message-news-p)
- "nnml:Send-News"
- "nnml:Send-Mail")))
-@end example
-@noindent
+ '((if (message-news-p)
+ "nnml:Send-News"
+ "nnml:Send-Mail")))
+@end lisp
-@node [5.12]
-@subsubheading Question 5.12
+@node FAQ 5-12
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.12
-People tell me my Message-IDs are not correct, why
-aren't they and how to fix it?
+\e$BAw?.$K@.8y$7$?8e$G$=$N%P%C%U%!!<$r\e(B "Sent mail to..." \e$B$H$7$F@8$+$7$?$^$^\e(B
+\e$B$K$7$F$*$/Be$o$j$K\e(B kill \e$B$9$k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-The message-ID is an unique identifier for messages you
-send. To make it unique, Gnus need to know which machine
-name to put after the "@@". If the name of the machine
-where Gnus is running isn't suitable (it probably isn't
-at most private machines) you can tell Gnus what to use
-by saying:
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K$3$l$r2C$($F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
@example
-(setq message-user-fqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld")
+(setq message-kill-buffer-on-exit t)
@end example
-@noindent
-in ~/.gnus.el. If you use Gnus 5.9 or ealier, you can use this
-instead (works for newer versions a well):
+@node FAQ 5-13
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 5.13
-@example
-(eval-after-load "message"
- '(let ((fqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld"));; <-- Edit this!
- (if (boundp 'message-user-fqdn)
- (setq message-user-fqdn fqdn)
- (gnus-message 1 "Redefining `message-make-fqdn'.")
- (defun message-make-fqdn ()
- "Return user's fully qualified domain name."
- fqdn))))
-@end example
-@noindent
+Message-ID \e$B$,IT@5$@$H8@$o$l$F$7$^$&$N$G$9$,!"$=$l$O$J$<$G$9$+\e(B? \e$B$^$?!"$I\e(B
+\e$B$&$d$C$FD>$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-If you have no idea what to insert for
-"yourmachine.yourdomain.tld", you've got several
-choices. You can either ask your provider if he allows
-you to use something like
-yourUserName.userfqdn.provider.net, or you can use
-somethingUnique.yourdomain.tld if you own the domain
-yourdomain.tld, or you can register at a service which
-gives private users a FQDN for free, e.g.
-@uref{http://www.stura.tu-freiberg.de/~dlx/addfqdn.html}.
-(Sorry but this website is in German, if you know of an
-English one offering the same, drop me a note).
-
-Finally you can tell Gnus not to generate a Message-ID
-for News at all (and letting the server do the job) by saying
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+Message-ID \e$B$O!"Aw?.$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$,!"$=$l$,$=$l$G$"$k$3$H$r3NG'$9$k$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$N$b$N$G$9!#$=$l$,!"$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$K$H$C$F8GM-$G$"$k$h$&$K$9$k$?$a$K!"\e(B
+Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @samp{@@} \e$B$N8e$KCV$/%^%7%sL>$rCN$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B$,Av$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$k%^%7%s$NL>A0$,E,@Z$G$O$J$$$J$i$P\e(B (\e$B$[$H$s$I$N8D?M$N%^%7%s$,3:Ev$9$k$G\e(B
+\e$B$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,;H$&L>A0$r0J2<$N$h$&$K\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G@_Dj\e(B
+\e$B$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq message-user-fqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld")
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq message-required-news-headers
- (remove' Message-ID message-required-news-headers))
-@end example
@noindent
+Gnus 5.9 \e$B$+$=$l0JA0$N$b$N$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"Be$o$j$K$3$l$r;H$C$F$/$@$5\e(B
+\e$B$$\e(B (\e$B?7$7$$HG$G$bF0:n$7$^$9\e(B):
+
+@lisp
+(let ((fqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld")) ;; <-- \e$BJQ99$7$F$M\e(B!
+ (if (boundp 'message-user-fqdn)
+ (setq message-user-fqdn fqdn)
+ (gnus-message 1 "Redefining `message-make-fqdn'.")
+ (defun message-make-fqdn ()
+ "Return user's fully qualified domain name."
+ fqdn)))
+@end lisp
-you can also tell Gnus not to generate Message-IDs for mail by saying
+@noindent
+@code{"yourmachine.yourdomain.tld"} \e$B$K2?$rF~$l$k$+$r7h$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$$\e(B
+\e$B$J$i$P!"J#?t$NA*Br;h$,$"$j$^$9!#$"$J$?\e(B
+\e$B$,\e(B @samp{yourUserName.userfqdn.provider.net} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r;H$C$F$bNI$$\e(B
+\e$B$+$I$&$+$r%W%m%P%$%@!<$K?R$M$F$_$F$bNI$$$7!"8D?M$G%I%a%$\e(B
+\e$B%s\e(B @samp{yourdomain.tld} \e$B$rJ]M-$7$F$$$k>l9g\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @samp{somethingUnique.yourdomain.tld} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^\e(B
+\e$B$9!#$"$k$$$O!"%f!<%6!<$KL5NA$G\e(B FQDN \e$B$rDs6!$7$F$/$l$k%5!<%S%9$KEPO?$9$k$N\e(B
+\e$B$bNI$$$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
+
+\e$B:G8e$K!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K%K%e!<%95-;v$G$O\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r$^$C$?$/:n$i$;$J$$\e(B (\e$B$=$7$F\e(B
+\e$B$=$N;E;v$O%5!<%P!<$KG$$;$k\e(B) \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$N@_Dj$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq message-required-news-headers
+ (remove' Message-ID message-required-news-headers))
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq message-required-mail-headers
- (remove' Message-ID message-required-mail-headers))
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$5$i$K<!$N@_Dj$K$h$C$F!"%a!<%k$G$b\e(B Gnus \e$B$K\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r:n$i$;$J$$$3$H$O\e(B
+\e$B2DG=$G$9\e(B:
-, however some mail servers don't generate proper
-Message-IDs, too, so test if your Mail Server behaves
-correctly by sending yourself a Mail and looking at the Message-ID.
+@lisp
+(setq message-required-mail-headers
+ (remove' Message-ID message-required-mail-headers))
+@end lisp
+
+@noindent
+\e$B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$N$"$k$b$N$OE,@Z$J\e(B Message-ID \e$B$r:n$C$F$/$l$J\e(B
+\e$B$$$N$G!"<+J,$G%a!<%k$rAw?.$7$F\e(B Message-ID \e$B$rD/$a$F$_$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$"$J\e(B
+\e$B$?$N%a!<%k%5!<%P!<$,@5$7$/?6$kIq$&$+$I$&$+$r%F%9%H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ 6 - Old messages
-@subsection Old messages
+@subsection \e$B8E$$%a%C%;!<%8\e(B
@menu
-* [6.1]:: How to import my old mail into Gnus?
-* [6.2]:: How to archive interesting messages?
-* [6.3]:: How to search for a specific message?
-* [6.4]:: How to get rid of old unwanted mail?
-* [6.5]:: I want that all read messages are expired (at least in some
- groups). How to do it?
-* [6.6]:: I don't want expiration to delete my mails but to move them
- to another group.
+* FAQ 6-1:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$H$-$N8E$$%a!<%k$r!"\e(BGnus \e$B$KJT\e(B
+ \e$BF~$5$;$k$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 6-2:: \e$B!!6=L#$r;}$C$?5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 6-3:: \e$B!!;XDj$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$9$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 6-4:: \e$B!!MW$i$J$/$J$C$?8E$$%a!<%k$r:o=|$9$k$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$\e(B
+ \e$B$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 6-5:: \e$B!!FI$_=*$o$C$?$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$?$$$N\e(B
+ \e$B$G$9$,\e(B (\e$B>/$J$/$H$b$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$G\e(B)\e$B!"$I$&$7$?$i\e(B
+ \e$BNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 6-6:: \e$B!!4|8B$,Mh$?%a!<%k$r:o=|$9$k$N$G$O$J$/$F!"B>$N%0%k!<%W\e(B
+ \e$B$K0\F0$5$;$?$$$N$G$9$,!#\e(B
@end menu
-@node [6.1]
-@subsubheading Question 6.1
-
-How to import my old mail into Gnus?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-The easiest way is to tell your old mail program to
-export the messages in mbox format. Most Unix mailers
-are able to do this, if you come from the MS Windows
-world, you may find tools at
-@uref{http://mbx2mbox.sourceforge.net/}.
-
-Now you've got to import this mbox file into Gnus. To do
-this, create a nndoc group based on the mbox file by
-saying @samp{G f /path/file.mbox RET} in
-Group buffer. You now have read-only access to your
-mail. If you want to import the messages to your normal
-Gnus mail groups hierarchy, enter the nndoc group you've
-just created by saying @samp{C-u RET}
-(thus making sure all messages are retrieved), mark all
-messages by saying @samp{M P b} and
-either copy them to the desired group by saying
-@samp{B c name.of.group RET} or send them
-through nnmail-split-methods (respool them) by saying
-@samp{B r}.
-
-@node [6.2]
-@subsubheading Question 6.2
-
-How to archive interesting messages?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-If you stumble across an interesting message, say in
-gnu.emacs.gnus and want to archive it there are several
-solutions. The first and easiest is to save it to a file
-by saying @samp{O f}. However, wouldn't
-it be much more convenient to have more direct access to
-the archived message from Gnus? If you say yes, put this
-snippet by Frank Haun <pille3003@@fhaun.de> in
-~/.gnus.el:
+@node FAQ 6-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.1
-@example
+Gnus \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$J$+$C$?$H$-$N8E$$%a!<%k$r!"\e(BGnus \e$B$KJTF~$5$;$k$K$O$I$&$7$?\e(B
+\e$B$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B:G$b3Z$JJ}K!$O!"8E$$%a!<%k%W%m%0%i%`$K%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B @samp{mbox} \e$B7A<0$K$^\e(B
+\e$B$H$a$F$b$i$&$3$H$G$9!#$[$H$s$I$N\e(B Unix \e$B$N%a%$%i!<$O$=$l$r$9$k$3$H$,$G$-!"\e(B
+\e$B$"$J$?$,\e(B MS Windows \e$B$N@$3&$N=P?H$G$"$C$F\e(B
+\e$B$b\e(B @uref{http://mbx2mbox.sourceforge.net/} \e$B$G!"$=$N$?$a$NF;6q$r8+$D$1$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$G$O!"$3$N\e(B @samp{mbox} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$KJTF~$5$;$^$7$g$&!#$=$l$K$O%0%k!<\e(B
+\e$B%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{G f /path/file.mbox RET} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F!"\e(B@samp{mbox} \e$B%U%!\e(B
+\e$B%$%k$r07$&$?$a$N\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r:n$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$&$9$l$P!"$"$J\e(B
+\e$B$?$N%a!<%k$KFI$_=P$7@lMQ$G%"%/%;%9$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$r\e(B
+\e$BDL>o$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%a!<%k%0%k!<%W$N3,AX$KJTF~$5$;$?$$$J$i$P!"$?$C$?:#:n$C\e(B
+\e$B$?\e(B @code{nndoc} \e$B%0%k!<%W$K\e(B @kbd{C-u RET} \e$BL?Na$GF~$C$F\e(B (\e$B$D$^$j$9$Y$F$N%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$,FI$a$k$h$&$K$7$F$*$$$F\e(B)\e$B!"$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$K\e(B @kbd{M P b} \e$B$G0u$r\e(B
+\e$BIU$1$F$+$i!"$=$l$i$r$*K>$_$N%0%k!<%W$K\e(B @kbd{B c name.of.group RET} \e$B$G%3\e(B
+\e$B%T!<$9$k$+!"$^$?$O\e(B @code{nnmail-split-methods} \e$B$r;H$C$F$=$l$i$rJ,3d\e(B (\e$B:F\e(B
+\e$B%9%W!<%k\e(B) \e$B$9$k$?$a$K\e(B @kbd{B r} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 6-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.2
+
+\e$B6=L#$r;}$C$?5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$BNc$($P\e(B @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$G6=L#?<$$5-;v$K=P$/$o$7$F!"$=$l$rJ]B8$7$h\e(B
+\e$B$&$H;W$C$?$H$-$K$O!"J#?t$N2r$,$"$j$^$9!#Bh0l$N:G$b$d$5$7$$J}K!$O!"\e(B
+@kbd{O f} \e$BL?Na$r;H$C$F$=$l$r%U%!%$%k$KJ]B8$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$G$b$=$l$O!"\e(B
+Gnus \e$B$+$iJ]B8$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$r$h$jD>@\$K%"%/%;%9$9$k<jCJ$H$7$F$O!"$H$F\e(B
+\e$B$bJXMx$@$H$O8@$($J$$$N$G$O$J$$$G$7$g$&$+\e(B? \e$B$=$l$KF10U$7$F$/$l$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
+Frank Haun @email{pille3003@@fhaun.de} \e$B$,=q$$$F$/$l$?$3$N%3!<%I$N@Z$lC<\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$F$_$F$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
(defun my-archive-article (&optional n)
- "Copies one or more article(s) to a corresponding `nnml:' group, e.g.
-`gnus.ding' goes to `nnml:1.gnus.ding'. And `nnml:List-gnus.ding' goes
-to `nnml:1.List-gnus-ding'.
+ "\e$B0l8D0J>e$N5-;v$r!"BP1~$9$k\e(B `nnml:' \e$B%0%k!<%W$K%3%T!<$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$BNc$($P\e(B `gnus.ding' \e$B$N5-;v$O\e(B `nnml:1.gnus.ding' \e$B%0%k!<%W$K9T$-!"\e(B
+`nnml:List-gnus.ding' \e$B$N5-;v$O\e(B `nnml:1.List-gnus-ding' \e$B$K9T$-$^$9!#\e(B
-Use process marks or mark a region in the summary buffer to archive
-more then one article."
+\e$B0l8D0J>e$N5-;v$rJ]B8$9$k$K$O!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t$N\e(B
+\e$B=,47$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B"
(interactive "P")
(let ((archive-name
(format
"nnml:1.%s"
- (if (featurep 'xemacs)
- (replace-in-string gnus-newsgroup-name "^.*:" "")
- (replace-regexp-in-string "^.*:" "" gnus-newsgroup-name)))))
+ (mm-replace-in-string gnus-newsgroup-name "^.*:" ""))))
(gnus-summary-copy-article n archive-name)))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-You can now say @samp{M-x
-my-archive-article} in summary buffer to
-archive the article under the cursor in a nnml
-group. (Change nnml to your preferred back end)
+\e$BLuCm\e(B: @xref{Process/Prefix, ,\e$B%W%m%;%9\e(B/\e$B@\F,0z?t\e(B, gnus-ja, The Gnus
+Manual}.
-Of course you can also make sure the cache is enabled by saying
-
-@example
-(setq gnus-use-cache t)
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$K$h$j!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{M-x my-archive-article} \e$B$r<B9T$9$l$P!"\e(B
+\e$B;XDj$7$?5-;v$r\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$KJ]B8$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-then you only have to set either the tick or the dormant
-mark for articles you want to keep, setting the read
-mark will remove them from cache.
-
-@node [6.3]
-@subsubheading Question 6.3
-
-How to search for a specific message?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-There are several ways for this, too. For a posting from
-a Usenet group the easiest solution is probably to ask
-@uref{http://groups.google.com, groups.google.com},
-if you found the posting there, tell Google to display
-the raw message, look for the message-id, and say
-@samp{M-^ the@@message.id RET} in a
-summary buffer.
-Since Gnus 5.10 there's also a Gnus interface for
-groups.google.com which you can call with
-@samp{G W}) in group buffer.
-
-Another idea which works for both mail and news groups
-is to enter the group where the message you are
-searching is and use the standard Emacs search
-@samp{C-s}, it's smart enough to look at
-articles in collapsed threads, too. If you want to
-search bodies, too try @samp{M-s}
-instead. Further on there are the
-gnus-summary-limit-to-foo functions, which can help you,
-too.
-
-Of course you can also use grep to search through your
-local mail, but this is both slow for big archives and
-inconvenient since you are not displaying the found mail
-in Gnus. Here comes nnir into action. Nnir is a front end
-to search engines like swish-e or swish++ and
-others. You index your mail with one of those search
-engines and with the help of nnir you can search trough
-the indexed mail and generate a temporary group with all
-messages which met your search criteria. If this sound
-cool to you get nnir.el from
-@uref{ftp://ls6-ftp.cs.uni-dortmund.de/pub/src/emacs/}
-or @uref{ftp://ftp.is.informatik.uni-duisburg.de/pub/src/emacs/}.
-Instructions on how to use it are at the top of the file.
-
-@node [6.4]
-@subsubheading Question 6.4
-
-How to get rid of old unwanted mail?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-You can of course just mark the mail you don't need
-anymore by saying @samp{#} with point
-over the mail and then say @samp{B DEL}
-to get rid of them forever. You could also instead of
-actually deleting them, send them to a junk-group by
-saying @samp{B m nnml:trash-bin} which
-you clear from time to time, but both are not the intended
-way in Gnus.
-
-In Gnus, we let mail expire like news expires on a news
-server. That means you tell Gnus the message is
-expirable (you tell Gnus "I don't need this mail
-anymore") by saying @samp{E} with point
-over the mail in summary buffer. Now when you leave the
-group, Gnus looks at all messages which you marked as
-expirable before and if they are old enough (default is
-older than a week) they are deleted.
-
-@node [6.5]
-@subsubheading Question 6.5
-
-I want that all read messages are expired (at least in
-some groups). How to do it?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-If you want all read messages to be expired (e.g. in
-mailing lists where there's an online archive), you've
-got two choices: auto-expire and
-total-expire. Auto-expire means, that every article
-which has no marks set and is selected for reading is
-marked as expirable, Gnus hits @samp{E}
-for you every time you read a message. Total-expire
-follows a slightly different approach, here all article
-where the read mark is set are expirable.
-
-To activate auto-expire, include auto-expire in the
-Group parameters for the group. (Hit @samp{G
-c} in summary buffer with point over the
-group to change group parameters). For total-expire add
-total-expire to the group-parameters.
-
-Which method you choose is merely a matter of taste:
-Auto-expire is faster, but it doesn't play together with
-Adaptive Scoring, so if you want to use this feature,
-you should use total-expire.
-
-If you want a message to be excluded from expiration in
-a group where total or auto expire is active, set either
-tick (hit @samp{u}) or dormant mark (hit
-@samp{u}), when you use auto-expire, you
-can also set the read mark (hit
-@samp{d}).
-
-@node [6.6]
-@subsubheading Question 6.6
-
-I don't want expiration to delete my mails but to move them
-to another group.
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-Say something like this in ~/.gnus.el:
+\e$B$b$A$m$s!"0J2<$N@_Dj$K$h$C$F%-%c%C%7%e$r>o$KM-8z$K$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq gnus-use-cache t)
+@end lisp
-@example
-(setq nnmail-expiry-target "nnml:expired")
-@end example
@noindent
+\e$B$3$l$K$h$C$F!"0];}$7$?$$5-;v$K$O2D;k\e(B (ticked) \e$B$+J]N1\e(B (dormant) \e$B$N0u$rIU\e(B
+\e$B$1$k$@$1$G:Q$`$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$^$?!"4{FI\e(B (read) \e$B$N0u$rIU$1$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$i$N5-;v$O%-%c%C%7%e$+$i:o=|$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 6-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.3
+
+\e$B;XDj$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$rC5$9$K$O$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$3$l$K$bJ#?t$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(BUsenet \e$B%0%k!<%W$KEj9F$5$l$?$b$N$K$D$$$F$O!"\e(B
+\e$B$*$=$i$/\e(B @uref{http://groups.google.com, groups.google.com} \e$B$K?R$M$k$N$,\e(B
+\e$B:G$b3Z$J2r7hJ}K!$G$9!#$=$3$G8+$D$+$C$?$J$i$P!"\e(BGoogle \e$B$K@8$N5-;v$rI=<($7\e(B
+\e$B$F$b$i$C$F\e(B Message-ID \e$B$rC5$7!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{M-^ the@@message.id
+RET} \e$B$r<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$5$i$K\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B0J9_$G\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @samp{groups.google.com} \e$B$X$N%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9$,$"$k$N$G!"%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
+\e$B%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{G W} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$NN>J}$N%0%k!<%W$GF0:n$9$k$b$&0l$D$NJ}K!$O!"C5$7$F$$$k%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$,B8:_$9$k%0%k!<%W$KF~$C$F!"\e(BEmacs \e$B$NI8=`$NC5:w%3%^%s%I$G$"\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B @kbd{C-s} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$G$9!#$=$l$O2u$l$?%9%l%C%I$K$"$k5-;v$rC5$9$?$a$K\e(B
+\e$B$b==J,$K8-$$$b$N$G$9!#K\J8$NCf$GC5$7$?$$$N$J$i$P!"Be$o$j$K\e(B @kbd{M-s} \e$B$r\e(B
+\e$B;n$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$5$i$KIU$12C$($k$H!"$3$l$bLr$KN)\e(B
+\e$B$D\e(B @code{gnus-summary-limit-to}-* \e$B%3%^%s%I72$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$b$A$m$s%m!<%+%k$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$$k%a!<%k$r\e(B @samp{grep} \e$B$GC5$9$3$H$b$G$-$^\e(B
+\e$B$9$,!"Bg$-$J%"!<%+%$%V$,Aj<j$@$HCY$$$7!"8+$D$+$C$?%a!<%k$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$GI=<($9\e(B
+\e$B$k$o$1$G$O$J$$$N$GITJX$G$b$"$j$^$9!#$=$3$G\e(B @code{nnir} \e$B$N=PHV$,$d$C$F$-\e(B
+\e$B$^$7$?!#\e(B@code{nnir} \e$B$O\e(B @samp{swish-e}, @samp{swish++} \e$B$*$h$SB>$N8!:w%(%s\e(B
+\e$B%8%s$X$N%U%m%s%H%(%s%I$G$9!#$=$l$i$N8!:w%(%s%8%s$N0l$D$r;H$C$F%a!<%k$K:w\e(B
+\e$B0z$rIU$1$F$*$1$P!"\e(B@code{nnir} \e$B$N=u$1$r<Z$j$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!":w0z$,IU$1$i$l\e(B
+\e$B$?%a!<%k$rC5$7$F!"8!:w$N4p=`$K9gCW$9$k$9$Y$F$N%a!<%k$r4^$`0l;~E*$J%0%k!<\e(B
+\e$B%W$r:n$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$,%/!<%k$KJ9$3$($k$J$i!"\e(B
+@uref{ftp://ls6-ftp.cs.uni-dortmund.de/pub/src/emacs/} \e$B$^$?\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @uref{ftp://ftp.is.informatik.uni-duisburg.de/pub/src/emacs/} \e$B$+\e(B
+\e$B$i\e(B @file{nnir.el} \e$B$r;}$C$FMh$^$7$g$&!#;H$$J}$N@bL@$O!"$=$N%U%!%$%k$N;O$a\e(B
+\e$B$NJ}$K$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 6-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.4
+
+\e$BMW$i$J$/$J$C$?8E$$%a!<%k$r:o=|$9$k$K$O$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$b$O$dMW$i$J$/$J$C$?%a!<%k$K%]%$%s%H$rCV$$$F\e(B @kbd{#} \e$B$G0u$rIU$1$F$+$i!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$i$r\e(B @kbd{B DEL} \e$B$G1J5W$K>C$7$F$7$^$&$3$H$O!"$b$A$m$s$G$-$^$9!#$5$i\e(B
+\e$B$K!"$=$l$i$r<B:]$K>C$7$F$7$^$&Be$o$j$K\e(B @kbd{B m nnml:trash-bin} \e$B$r;H$C$F\e(B
+\e$B%8%c%s%/!&%0%k!<%W\e(B (\e$B$=$l$O;~!9>C$5$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s\e(B) \e$B$KAw$k$3$H$b$G$-$k\e(B
+\e$B$N$G$9$,!"N>J}$H$b\e(B Gnus \e$B$,0U?^$9$k$d$jJ}$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+Gnus \e$B$G$O!"%K%e!<%9%5!<%P!<$G%K%e!<%95-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$k$h$&$K!"%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$b>C$7$^$9!#$=$&$9$k$?$a$K$O!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N$=$N%a!<%k$N>e\e(B
+\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{E} \e$B$rC!$/$3$H$K$h$C$F!"$=$N%a!<%k$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$G$"$k$3$H\e(B
+\e$B$r\e(B (\e$B!V$3$N%a!<%k$O$b$&MW$i$J$$$h!W$H\e(B) Gnus \e$B$KEA$($l$PNI$$$N$G$9!#$9$k$H!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$rH4$1=P$?$H$-$K!"\e(BGnus \e$B$O0JA0$K0u$,IU$1$i$l$?$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<\e(B
+\e$B%8$r8!::$7$F!"==J,$K8E$/$J$C$?\e(B (\e$B%G%#%U%)%k%H$G$O0l=54V$h$j8E$/$J$C$?\e(B) \e$B%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$r>C5n$7$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 6-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.5
+
+\e$BFI$_=*$o$C$?$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$7$?$$$N$G$9$,\e(B (\e$B>/$J$/$H$b$$\e(B
+\e$B$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$G\e(B)\e$B!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$BFI$_=*$o$C$?$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n$5$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$$$J$i\e(B (\e$BNc$(\e(B
+\e$B$P%*%s%i%$%s$N%"!<%+%$%V$,JL$KB8:_$7$F$$$k%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G\e(B)\e$B!"\e(B
+@code{auto-expire} \e$B$H\e(B @code{total-expire} \e$B$H$$$&Fs$D$NA*Br;h$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
+@code{auto-expire} \e$B$H$$$&$N$O!"0u$,IU$$$F$$$J$$$1$l$I$bFI$`$?$a$KA*Br$5\e(B
+\e$B$l$?$3$H$,$"$k$9$Y$F$N5-;v$K4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$N0u$,IU$1$i$l$k$3$H$G!"%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$rFI$`$?$S$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$,\e(B @kbd{E} \e$B$rC!$$$F$/$l$k$h$&$J$b$N$G$9!#\e(B
+@code{total-expire} \e$B$O>/$70[$J$k$d$jJ}$K=>$C$F$$$F!"4{FI$N0u$,IU$1$i$l$?\e(B
+\e$B$9$Y$F$N5-;v$,4|8B@Z$l>C5n2DG=$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@code{auto-expire} \e$B$rM-8z$K$9$k$K$O!"$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?!<\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @code{auto-expire} \e$B$r4^$a$F$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G%0%k!<%W%Q%i\e(B
+\e$B%a!<%?!<$rJQ99$9$k%0%k!<%W$N>e$K%]%$%s%H$rCV$$$F\e(B @kbd{G c} \e$B$rC!$-$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#\e(B
+@code{total-expire} \e$B$NJ}$O!"%0%k!<%W%Q%i%a!<%?!<\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @code{total-expire} \e$B$r2C$($F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$I$A$i$N<jCJ$rA*$V$+$O!"C1$K9%$_$NLdBj$G$9!#\e(B@code{auto-expire} \e$B$OB.$$$N\e(B
+\e$B$G$9$,!"E,1~%9%3%"IU$1$H6&B8$G$-$J$$$N$G!"$3$N5!G=$r;H$$$?$$>l9g\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @code{total-expire} \e$B$r;H$o$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+@code{total-expire} \e$B$+\e(B @code{auto-expire} \e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k%0%k!<%W$G!"$"\e(B
+\e$B$k%a%C%;!<%8$r4|8B@Z$l>C5n$NBP>]$+$i30$7$?$$>l9g$K$O!"\e(B@kbd{u} \e$B$G2D\e(B
+\e$B;k\e(B (ticked) \e$B$N0u$rIU$1$k$+\e(B @kbd{?} \e$B$GJ]N1\e(B (dormant) \e$B$N0u$rIU$1$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+@code{auto-expire} \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"$5$i$K\e(B @kbd{d} \e$B$G4{FI$N0u$rIU$1$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 6-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 6.6
+
+\e$B4|8B$,Mh$?%a!<%k$r:o=|$9$k$N$G$O$J$/$F!"B>$N%0%k!<%W$K0\F0$5$;$?$$$N$G$9\e(B
+\e$B$,!#\e(B
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K!"$3$N$h$&$J$b$N$r=q$-9~$s$G$/$@$5$$\e(B:
+
+@lisp
+(setq nnmail-expiry-target "nnml:expired")
+@end lisp
-(If you want to change the value of nnmail-expiry-target
-on a per group basis see the question "How can I disable
-threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups, or set other
-variables specific for some groups?")
+@noindent
+(@code{nnmail-expiry-target} \e$B$K%0%k!<%W$K$h$C$F0[$J$kCM$r@_Dj$7$?$$>l9g\e(B
+
\e$B$K$O!"<ALd!V$$$/$D$+$N
\e(B (
\e$BNc$($P%a!<%k$N
\e(B)
\e$B%0%k!<%W$G!"%9%l%C%II=<($r$5$;$J
\e(B
+\e$B$/$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$9$+\e(B? \e$B$"$k$$$O!"$$$/$D$+$N%0%k!<%W$K8GM-$NJQ?t$r@_Dj\e(B
+\e$B$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?\e$B!W\e(B(@pxref{FAQ 4-10}) \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B)
@node FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment
-@subsection Gnus in a dial-up environment
+@subsection \e$B%@%$%"%k%"%C%W4D6-$G\e(B Gnus \e$B$r;H$&\e(B
@menu
-* [7.1]:: I don't have a permanent connection to the net, how can I
- minimize the time I've got to be connected?
-* [7.2]:: So what was this thing about the Agent?
-* [7.3]:: I want to store article bodies on disk, too. How to do it?
-* [7.4]:: How to tell Gnus not to try to send mails / postings while
- I'm offline?
-@end menu
+* FAQ 7-1:: \e$B!!%M%C%H$K>o;~@\B3$7$F$$$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$7$?$i@\B3$9\e(B
+ \e$B$k;~4V$r:G>.8B$K$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@node [7.1]
-@subsubheading Question 7.1
-
-I don't have a permanent connection to the net, how can
-I minimize the time I've got to be connected?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-You've got basically two options: Either you use the
-Gnus Agent (see below) for this, or you can install
-programs which fetch your news and mail to your local
-disk and Gnus reads the stuff from your local
-machine.
-
-If you want to follow the second approach, you need a
-program which fetches news and offers them to Gnus, a
-program which does the same for mail and a program which
-receives the mail you write from Gnus and sends them
-when you're online.
-
-Let's talk about Unix systems first: For the news part,
-the easiest solution is a small nntp server like
-@uref{http://www.leafnode.org/, Leafnode} or
-@uref{http://infa.abo.fi/~patrik/sn/, sn},
-of course you can also install a full featured news
-server like
-@uref{http://www.isc.org/products/INN/, inn}.
-Then you want to fetch your Mail, popular choices
-are @uref{http://www.catb.org/~esr/fetchmail/, fetchmail}
-and @uref{http://www.qcc.ca/~charlesc/software/getmail-3.0/, getmail}.
-You should tell those to write the mail to your disk and
-Gnus to read it from there. Last but not least the mail
-sending part: This can be done with every MTA like
-@uref{http://www.sendmail.org/, sendmail},
-@uref{http://www.qmail.org/, postfix},
-@uref{http://www.exim.org/, exim} or
-@uref{http://www.qmail.org/, qmail}.
-
-On windows boxes I'd vote for
-@uref{http://www.tglsoft.de/, Hamster},
-it's a small freeware, open-source program which fetches
-your mail and news from remote servers and offers them
-to Gnus (or any other mail and/or news reader) via nntp
-respectively POP3 or IMAP. It also includes a smtp
-server for receiving mails from Gnus.
-
-@node [7.2]
-@subsubheading Question 7.2
-
-So what was this thing about the Agent?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-The Gnus agent is part of Gnus, it allows you to fetch
-mail and news and store them on disk for reading them
-later when you're offline. It kind of mimics offline
-newsreaders like e.g. Forte Agent. If you want to use
-the Agent place the following in ~/.gnus.el if you are
-still using 5.8.8 or 5.9 (it's the default since 5.10):
+* FAQ 7-2:: \e$B!!$J$i$P!"$=$l$N%(!<%8%'%s%H$K4X78$9$k$b$N$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
-@example
+* FAQ 7-3:: \e$B!!5-;v$NK\J8$b%G%#%9%/$K3JG<$7$?$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$9$l$P\e(B
+ \e$BNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 7-4:: \e$B!!%*%U%i%$%s$N$H$-$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K%a!<%k$d%K%e!<%95-;v$rAw?.\e(B
+ \e$B$5$;$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+@end menu
+
+@node FAQ 7-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 7.1
+
+\e$B%M%C%H$K>o;~@\B3$7$F$$$J$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$7$?$i@\B3$9$k;~4V$r:G>.8B$K$G$-\e(B
+\e$B$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$BFs$D$N$d$jJ}$,$"$j$^$9!#0l$D$O\e(B Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$r;H$&$3\e(B
+\e$B$H\e(B (@pxref{FAQ 7-2}) \e$B$G!"$b$&0lJ}$O%K%e!<%95-;v$H%a!<%k$r%m!<%+%k%G%#%9\e(B
+\e$B%/$K<h$j9~$`%W%m%0%i%`$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$F!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K$=$l$i$r%m!<%+%k%^%7%s\e(B
+\e$B$+$iFI$s$G$b$i$&J}K!$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$BFs$DL\$N$d$jJ}$G9T$-$?$$$N$J$i!"%K%e!<%95-;v$r<h$j9~$s$G$=$l$i$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$BEO$9%W%m%0%i%`!"F1$8$3$H$r%a!<%k$KBP$7$F9T$J$&%W%m%0%i%`!"$*$h$S$"$J$?$,\e(B
+\e$B=q$$$?%a!<%k$r\e(B Gnus \e$B$+$i<u$1<h$C$F!"%*%s%i%$%s$K$J$C$?$i$=$l$i$rAw?.$9$k\e(B
+\e$B%W%m%0%i%`$,I,MW$G$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$B:G=i$K\e(B Unix \e$B%7%9%F%`$K$D$$$F=q$-$^$7$g$&!#%K%e!<%95-;v$r<h$j9~$`$?$a$N:G\e(B
+\e$B$b0B0W$J2r$O!"\e(B@uref{http://www.leafnode.org/,
+Leafnode} \e$B$d\e(B @uref{http://infa.abo.fi/~patrik/sn/, sn} \e$B$N$h$&$K>.5,LO\e(B
+\e$B$J\e(B @acronym{NNTP} \e$B%5!<%P!<$r;H$&$3$H$G$9!#$b$A$m\e(B
+\e$B$s\e(B @uref{http://www.isc.org/products/INN/, inn} \e$B$N$h$&$JK\3JE*$J%K%e!<%9\e(B
+\e$B%5!<%P!<$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#%a!<%k$N<h$j9~$_$K;H$&$b$N$G?M\e(B
+\e$B5$$,$"$k$N$O\e(B @uref{http://www.catb.org/~esr/fetchmail/, fetchmail} \e$B$*$h\e(B
+\e$B$S\e(B @uref{http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/, getmail} \e$B$G$9!#$=$l$i$K%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$r%G%#%9%/$K=q$-9~$`$h$&$K;X<($7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(BGnus \e$B$O$=$3$+$iFI$`$3$H$K\e(B
+\e$B$J$j$^$9!#:G8e$G$9$,$*$m$=$+$K$G$-$J$$$N$O%a!<%k$NAw?.$G$9!#$3$l$K$O$"$i\e(B
+\e$B$f$k\e(B MTA\e$B!"Nc$($P\e(B @uref{http://www.sendmail.org/, sendmail},
+@uref{http://www.qmail.org/, postfix}, @uref{http://www.exim.org/,
+exim} \e$B$^$?$O\e(B @uref{http://www.qmail.org/, qmail} \e$B$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+
+Windows \e$B>.20$N$?$a$K$O\e(B @uref{http://www.tglsoft.de/, Hamster} \e$B$r?d$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$O>.$5$/$F%U%j!<$J%*!<%W%s%=!<%9$N%W%m%0%i%`$G!"1s3V%5!<%P!<$+$i%a!<\e(B
+\e$B%k$H%K%e!<%9$r<h$j9~$s$G!"\e(B@acronym{NNTP} \e$B$*$h$S\e(B @acronym{POP3} \e$B$^$?\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @acronym{IMAP} \e$B$N$=$l$>$l$r2p$7$F\e(B Gnus (\e$B$"$k$$$OB>$N%a!<%k\e(B/\e$B%K%e!<%9%j!<\e(B
+\e$B%@!<\e(B) \e$B$KEO$7$^$9!#$5$i$K$=$l$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$,Aw?.$9$k%a!<%k$r<u$1<h$k$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B @acronym{SMTP} \e$B%5!<%P!<$b4^$s$G$$$^$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 7-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 7.2
+
+\e$B$J$i$P!"$=$l$N%(!<%8%'%s%H$K4X78$9$k$b$N$O2?$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+Gnus \e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N0lIt$G!"%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$r<h$j9~$s$G%G%#%9%/\e(B
+\e$B$K3JG<$7!"8e$G%*%U%i%$%s$N$H$-$K$=$l$i$rFI$`$3$H$,$G$-$k$h$&$K$7$^$9!#$=\e(B
+\e$B$l$O!"8@$&$J$i$P!"Nc$($P\e(B Forte Agent \e$B$N$h$&$J%*%U%i%$%s!&%K%e!<%9%j!<%@!<\e(B
+\e$B$N??;w$r$7$^$9!#$^$@\e(B 5.8.8 \e$B$+\e(B 5.9 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$F%(!<%8%'%s%H$r;H$$$?$1$l$P!"\e(B
+\e$B0J2<$N9T$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K=q$-9~$s$G$/$@$5$$\e(B (\e$B$3$l\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B 5.10 \e$B$+$i%G%#%U%)%k%H$K$J$C$F$$$^$9\e(B):
+
+@lisp
(setq gnus-agent t)
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
+\e$B$=$&$7$?$i!"?t$"$k%0%k!<%W$r%m!<%+%k$K3JG<$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k%5!<%P!<$rA*$P\e(B
+\e$B$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$N$?$a$K$O!"%5!<%P!<%P%C%U%!!<$r3+$$$F\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<%W%P%C\e(B
+\e$B%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{^} \e$B$r2!$7$F\e(B) \e$B$/$@$5$$!#$=$7$F!"A*$s$@%5!<%P!<L>$N>l=j$K%]\e(B
+\e$B%$%s%H$r0\F0$5$;$^$7$g$&!#:G8e$K\e(B @kbd{J a} \e$B$r%?%$%W$7$F!"$=$N%5!<%P!<$r\e(B
+\e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H2=$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$b$74V0c$C$F$7$^$C$?$i!"$"$k$$$O5$$,JQ$o$C$?\e(B
+\e$B$i!"\e(B@kbd{J r} \e$B$r%?%$%W$9$l$P85$KLa$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#=*$o$C$?\e(B
+\e$B$i\e(B @kbd{q} \e$B$r%?%$%W$7$F!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$KLa$C$F$/$@$5$$!#<!2s%(!<%8%'\e(B
+\e$B%s%H2=$5$l$?%5!<%P!<$N%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H%X%C%@!<$,%G%#%9%/$K3JG<$5$l!"$=$N\e(B
+\e$B<!$N2s$K%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$KF~$k$H!"$=$3\e(B (\e$B%G%#%9%/\e(B) \e$B$+$iFI$`$h$&$K$J$j$^\e(B
+\e$B$9!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 7-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 7.3
+
+\e$B5-;v$NK\J8$b%G%#%9%/$K3JG<$7$?$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B$"$k=R8l$rK~B-$5$;$k5-;v$NK\J8$r<+F0E*$K<h$j9~$`$h$&$K!"%(!<%8%'%s%H$K;X\e(B
+\e$B<($9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{J c} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$K$h$C$F9T$/$3$H$,$G$-$k!"FCJL$J%P%C%U%!!<$G9T$J$$$^$9!#$I$N=R8l$r;H\e(B
+\e$B$&$3$H$,$G$-$k$+!"$*$h$S$=$l$r@5$7$/9T$J$&J}K!$K4X$9$k>pJs$K$D$$$F\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
+\e$B$5$i$K!"$I$N5-;v$r%G%#%9%/$K3JG<$9$k$+$r!"<j:n6H$G%(!<%8%'%s%H$K;X<($9$k\e(B
+\e$B$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$K$OFs$D$N$d$jJ}$,$"$j$^$9\e(B:
+
+@enumerate
+@item
+\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G!"\e(B@kbd{#} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$F%(!<%8%'%s%H$K3JG<$5$l$k$Y$-5-;v\e(B
+\e$B$K%W%m%;%90u$rIU$1$F$+$i!"\e(B@kbd{J s} \e$B$r%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-Now you've got to select the servers whose groups can be
-stored locally. To do this, open the server buffer
-(that is press @samp{^} while in the
-group buffer). Now select a server by moving point to
-the line naming that server. Finally, agentize the
-server by typing @samp{J a}. If you
-make a mistake, or change your mind, you can undo this
-action by typing @samp{J r}. When
-you're done, type 'q' to return to the group buffer.
-Now the next time you enter a group on a agentized
-server, the headers will be stored on disk and read from
-there the next time you enter the group.
-
-@node [7.3]
-@subsubheading Question 7.3
-
-I want to store article bodies on disk, too. How to do it?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-You can tell the agent to automatically fetch the bodies
-of articles which fulfill certain predicates, this is
-done in a special buffer which can be reached by
-saying @samp{J c} in group
-buffer. Please refer to the documentation for
-information which predicates are possible and how
-exactly to do it.
-
-Further on you can tell the agent manually which
-articles to store on disk. There are two ways to do
-this: Number one: In the summary buffer, process mark a
-set of articles that shall be stored in the agent by
-saying @samp{#} with point over the
-article and then type @samp{J s}. The
-other possibility is to set, again in the summary
-buffer, downloadable (%) marks for the articles you
-want by typing @samp{@@} with point over
-the article and then typing @samp{J u}.
-What's the difference? Well, process marks are erased as
-soon as you exit the summary buffer while downloadable
-marks are permanent. You can actually set downloadable
-marks in several groups then use fetch session ('J s' in
-the GROUP buffer) to fetch all of those articles. The
-only downside is that fetch session also fetches all of
-the headers for every selected group on an agentized
-server. Depending on the volume of headers, the initial
-fetch session could take hours.
-
-@node [7.4]
-@subsubheading Question 7.4
-
-How to tell Gnus not to try to send mails / postings
-while I'm offline?
-
-@subsubheading Answer
-
-All you've got to do is to tell Gnus when you are online
-(plugged) and when you are offline (unplugged), the rest
-works automatically. You can toggle plugged/unplugged
-state by saying @samp{J j} in group
-buffer. To start Gnus unplugged say @samp{M-x
-gnus-unplugged} instead of
-@samp{M-x gnus}. Note that for this to
-work, the agent must be active.
+@item
+\e$B35N,%P%C%U%!!<$G!"\e(B@kbd{@@} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$7$FM_$7$$5-;v$K%@%&%s%m!<%I2DG=\e(B
+\e$B0u\e(B (@samp{%}) \e$B$rIU$1$F$+$i!"\e(B@kbd{J u} \e$B$r%?%$%W$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+@end enumerate
+
+\e$B$I$s$J0c$$$,$"$k$N$+$C$F\e(B? \e$B$(!<$H!"%@%&%s%m!<%I2DG=0u$,1J5WE*$J$N$KBP$7\e(B
+\e$B$F!"%W%m%;%90u$O35N,%P%C%U%!!<$rH4$1=P$?$H$?$s$K>C$5$l$kE@$G$9!#<B:]!"J#\e(B
+\e$B?t$N%0%k!<%W$G%@%&%s%m!<%I2DG=0u$r@_Dj$7$F!"$=$l$i$9$Y$F$N5-;v$r\e(B (\e$B%0%k!<\e(B
+\e$B%W%P%C%U%!!<$G\e(B @kbd{J s} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F\e(B) \e$B$^$H$a$F<h$j9~$`$3$H$,\e(B
+\e$B$G$-$^$9!#M#0l$N7gE@$O!"%(!<%8%'%s%H2=$5$l$F$$$k%5!<%P!<$N!"A*Br$5$l$?$9\e(B
+\e$B$Y$F$N%0%k!<%W$N%X%C%@!<$r$b<h$j9~$s$G$7$^$&$3$H$G$9!#%X%C%@!<$NNL$K$b$h\e(B
+\e$B$j$^$9$,!":G=i$N<h$j9~$_$K$O2?;~4V$b$+$+$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#\e(B
+
+@node FAQ 7-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 7.4
+
+\e$B%*%U%i%$%s$N$H$-$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$K%a!<%k$d%K%e!<%95-;v$rAw?.$5$;$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K\e(B
+\e$B$O!"$I$&$7$?$iNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
+
+\e$B8=:_$N>uBV$,%*%s%i%$%s\e(B (plugged) \e$B$+%*%U%i%$%s\e(B (unplugged) \e$B$+$r!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$B8@$C$F$"$2$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s!#$=$l0J30$N$b$m$b$m$N$3$H$O<+F0E*$K$d$C$F$/\e(B
+\e$B$l$^$9!#\e(Bplugged \e$B$H\e(B unplugged \e$B$N@Z$jBX$($O!"%0%k!<%W%P%C%U%!!<\e(B
+\e$B$G\e(B @kbd{J j} \e$BL?Na$r<B9T$9$k$3$H$K$h$C$F9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
+Gnus \e$B$r\e(B unplugged \e$B$N>uBV$G5/F0$7$?$$$J$i!"\e(B@kbd{M-x gnus} \e$B$NBe$o$j\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @kbd{M-x gnus-unplugged} \e$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#$?$@$7!"$3$l$,F/$/$?$a$K$O\e(B
+\e$B%(!<%8%'%s%H$rM-8z$K$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ 8 - Getting help
-@subsection Getting help
+@subsection \e$B=u$1$rF@$k\e(B
@menu
-* [8.1]:: How to find information and help inside Emacs?
-* [8.2]:: I can't find anything in the Gnus manual about X (e.g.
- attachments, PGP, MIME...), is it not documented?
-* [8.3]:: Which websites should I know?
-* [8.4]:: Which mailing lists and newsgroups are there?
-* [8.5]:: Where to report bugs?
-* [8.6]:: I need real-time help, where to find it?
+* FAQ 8-1:: \e$B!!\e(BEmacs \e$B$NCf$G>pJs$rC5$7$?$j=u$1$r5a$a$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l\e(B
+ \e$B$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 8-2:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k$NCf$G!"$"$k$3$H$,$i\e(B (\e$BNc$($PE:IU\e(B
+ \e$B%U%!%$%k!"\e(BPGP\e$B!"\e(BMIME...) \e$B$K4X$9$k>pJs$r!"2?$b8+$D$1$k\e(B
+ \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$;$s!#$=$l$i$O=q$+$l$F$$$J$$$N$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 8-3:: \e$B!!;d$O$I$N%&%'%V%5%$%H$rCN$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$+!#\e(B
+
+* FAQ 8-4:: \e$B!!$I$s$J%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$H%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$,$"$j$^$9\e(B
+ \e$B$+!#\e(B
+
+* FAQ 8-5:: \e$B!!%P%0$O$I$3$KJs9p$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 8-6:: \e$B!!$=$N>l$GB(:B$KF@$i$l$k=u$1\e(B (real-time help) \e$B$,M_$7$$\e(B
+ \e$B$N$G$9$,!"$I$3$G8+$D$+$j$^$9$+\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [8.1]
-@subsubheading Question 8.1
+@node FAQ 8-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.1
+
+Emacs \e$B$NCf$G>pJs$rC5$7$?$j=u$1$r5a$a$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-How to find information and help inside Emacs?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+\e$B:G=i$KN)$A4s$k$Y$->l=j$O\e(B Gnus \e$B%^%K%e%"%k$G$9\e(B (@kbd{C-h i d m Gnus
+RET} \e$B$G\e(B Gnus \e$B%^%K%e%"%k$r3+$$$?$i!"%a%K%e!<$rD/$a2s$9$+\e(B @kbd{s} \e$B$G%F%-%9\e(B
+\e$B%HA4BN$rC5$7$F$/$@$5$$\e(B)\e$B!#0lJ}\e(B Emacs \e$B$K$OI8=`$N%X%k%W!&%3%^%s%I$,$"$C$F!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$K$O\e(B @kbd{C-h} \e$B$H$b$&0l$D$N%-!<$r;H$$$^$9\e(B (@kbd{C-h ? ?} \e$B$r%?%$%W$9\e(B
+\e$B$k$H!"MxMQ2DG=$J%X%k%W!&%3%^%s%I$H$=$l$i$N0UL#$,8=$l$^$9\e(B)\e$B!#$5$i\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B @kbd{M-x apropos-command} \e$B$GMxMQ2DG=$J$9$Y$F$N%3%^%s%I$r!"\e(B
+@samp{M-x apropos} \e$B$GB8:_$9$kJQ?t$rC5$9$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-The first stop should be the Gnus manual (Say
-@samp{C-h i d m Gnus RET} to start the
-Gnus manual, then walk through the menus or do a
-full-text search with @samp{s}). Then
-there are the general Emacs help commands starting with
-C-h, type @samp{C-h ? ?} to get a list
-of all available help commands and their meaning. Finally
-@samp{M-x apropos-command} lets you
-search through all available functions and @samp{M-x
-apropos} searches the bound variables.
+@node FAQ 8-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.2
-@node [8.2]
-@subsubheading Question 8.2
+Gnus \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k$NCf$G!"$"$k$3$H$,$i\e(B (\e$BNc$($PE:IU%U%!%$%k!"\e(BPGP\e$B!"\e(B
+MIME...) \e$B$K4X$9$k>pJs$r!"2?$b8+$D$1$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$;$s!#$=$l$i$O=q$+$l$F\e(B
+\e$B$$$J$$$N$G$9$+\e(B?
-I can't find anything in the Gnus manual about X
-(e.g. attachments, PGP, MIME...), is it not documented?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+Gnus \e$B%^%K%e%"%k0J30$K\e(B message, emacs-mime, sieve \e$B$*$h$S\e(B pgg \e$B$N%^%K%e%"%k\e(B
+\e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$l$i$N%Q%C%1!<%8$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$H$H$b$KG[I[$5$l!"\e(BGnus \e$B$K$h$C$F;H\e(B
+\e$B$o$l$^$9$,!"??$K\e(B Gnus \e$B$N3K?4ItJ,$G$O$J$$$N$GJL$N\e(B info \e$B%U%!%$%k$GJ8=q2=$5\e(B
+\e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#$"$J$?$O$=$l$i$N%^%K%e%"%k$bGA$$$F$_$k$Y$-$G$7$g$&!#\e(B
-There's not only the Gnus manual but also the manuals
-for message, emacs-mime, sieve and pgg. Those packages
-are distributed with Gnus and used by Gnus but aren't
-really part of core Gnus, so they are documented in
-different info files, you should have a look in those
-manuals, too.
+@node FAQ 8-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.3
-@node [8.3]
-@subsubheading Question 8.3
+\e$B;d$O$I$N%&%'%V%5%$%H$rCN$C$F$$$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s$+!#\e(B
-Which websites should I know?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+\e$B:G$b=EMW$J$b$N$O\e(B @uref{http://www.gnus.org, \e$B8x<0\e(B Gnus \e$B%&%'%V%5%$%H\e(B} \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
-The two most important ones are the
-@uref{http://www.gnus.org, official Gnus website}.
-and it's sister site
-@uref{http://my.gnus.org, my.gnus.org (MGO)},
-hosting an archive of lisp snippets, howtos, a (not
-really finished) tutorial and this FAQ.
+\e$BB>$K$b6=L#?<$$%5%$%H$,$"$C$?$i65$($F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-Tell me about other sites which are interesting.
+@node FAQ 8-4
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.4
-@node [8.4]
-@subsubheading Question 8.4
+\e$B$I$s$J%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$H%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$,$"$j$^$9$+!#\e(B
-Which mailing lists and newsgroups are there?
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-@subsubheading Answer
+Gnus
\e$B$N0lHLE*$J<ALd$r<h$j07$&%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$H$7
\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B @samp{gnu.emacs.gnus} \e$B$,$"$j$^\e(B
+\e$B$9\e(B (@uref{http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.gnus.user,
+gmane.emacs.gnus.user}
\e$B$G$bMxMQ2D
\e(B)
\e$B!#3+H/HG$N
\e(B Gnus
\e$B$KBP$9$k<ALd$,$"$k$N
\e(B
+\e$B$J$i!"\e(Bding \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G?R$M$kJ}$,NI$$$O$:$G$9!#0J2<$r;2>H$7$F$/$@\e(B
+\e$B$5$$!#\e(B
-There's the newsgroup gnu.emacs.gnus (pull it from
-e.g. news.gnus.org) which deals with general questions and the
-ding mailing list (ding@@gnus.org) dealing with development of
-Gnus. You can read the ding list via NNTP, too under the name
-gmane.emacs.gnus.general from news.gmane.org.
+Big8 (\e$BLuCm\e(B: comp, humanities, misc, news, rec, sci, soc, talk \e$B$NH,Bg%K%e!<\e(B
+\e$B%9%0%k!<%W\e(B) \e$B$K$H$I$^$C$F$$$?$$$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
+@samp{news.software.readers} \e$B$b$^$?!"$$$/$i$+$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$N%f!<%6!<$K$h$C$F\e(B
+\e$BFI$^$l$F$$$^$9\e(B (\e$B$G$b!"E*3N$J=u$1$rF@$k$3$H$,$G$-$k8+9~$_$H$$$&E@$G$O!">e\e(B
+\e$B5-$N%0%k!<%W$NJ}$,$O$k$+$KNI$$$G$7$g$&\e(B)\e$B!#%I%$%D8l$rOC$9?M8~$1$K\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @samp{de.comm.software.gnus} \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B
-If you want to stay in the big8,
-news.software.newssreaders is also read by some Gnus
-users (but chances for qualified help are much better in
-the above groups) and if you speak German, there's
-de.comm.software.gnus.
+ding \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B (ding@@gnus.org) \e$B$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N3+H/$r07$$$^$9!#\e(Bding \e$B%j\e(B
+\e$B%9%H$O\e(B news.gmane.org \e$B$K$"\e(B
+\e$B$k\e(B @uref{http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.emacs.gnus.general,
+gmane.emacs.gnus.general} \e$B$r\e(B NNTP \e$B7PM3$GFI$`$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#\e(B
-@node [8.5]
-@subsubheading Question 8.5
+@node FAQ 8-5
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.5
-Where to report bugs?
+\e$B%P%0$O$I$3$KJs9p$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Say @samp{M-x gnus-bug}, this will start
-a message to the
-@email{bugs@@gnus.org, gnus bug mailing list}
-including information about your environment which make
-it easier to help you.
+@kbd{M-x gnus-bug} \e$BL?Na$r;H$&$3$H$K$h$C$F\e(B @email{bugs@@gnus.org, gnus
+bug \e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H\e(B} \e$B$KAw$k%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$-;O$a$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$=$l$K\e(B
+\e$B$O$"$J$?$r=u$1$d$9$/$9$k$?$a$N!"$"$J$?$N4D6-$K4X$9$k>pJs$,E:IU$5$l$^$9!#\e(B
+(\e$BLuCm\e(B: 2005\e$BG/$NJk$l$N;~E@$G$O!"$3$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$O$^$H$b$K5!G=$7$F$$\e(B
+\e$B$^$;$s!#\e(B)
-@node [8.6]
-@subsubheading Question 8.6
+@node FAQ 8-6
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 8.6
-I need real-time help, where to find it?
+\e$B$=$N>l$GB(:B$KF@$i$l$k=u$1\e(B (real-time help) \e$B$,M_$7$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$3$G8+$D\e(B
+\e$B$+$j$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-Point your IRC client to irc.my.gnus.org channel
-#mygnus. Don't be afraid if people there speak German,
-they are willing and capable of switching to
-English when people from outside Germany enter.
+\e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B @acronym{IRC} \e$B$r\e(B @samp{irc.freenode.net} \e$B$N\e(B @samp{#mygnus} \e$B%A%c\e(B
+\e$B%s%M%k$K@\B3$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
@node FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus
-@subsection Tuning Gnus
+@subsection Gnus \e$B$r%A%e!<%s$9$k\e(B
@menu
-* [9.1]:: Starting Gnus is really slow, how to speed it up?
-* [9.2]:: How to speed up the process of entering a group?
-* [9.3]:: Sending mail becomes slower and slower, what's up?
+* FAQ 9-1:: \e$B!!\e(BGnus \e$B$N5/F0$,K\Ev$KCY$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$7$?$iB.$/$9$k\e(B
+ \e$B$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 9-2:: \e$B!!%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$NF0:n$rB.$/$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI\e(B
+ \e$B$$$G$9$+\e(B?
+
+* FAQ 9-3:: \e$B!!%a!<%k$NAw?.$,CY$/$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#2?$,5/$-$?$N$G\e(B
+ \e$B$7$g$&\e(B?
@end menu
-@node [9.1]
-@subsubheading Question 9.1
+@node FAQ 9-1
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 9.1
-Starting Gnus is really slow, how to speed it up?
+Gnus \e$B$N5/F0$,K\Ev$KCY$$$N$G$9$,!"$I$&$7$?$iB.$/$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-The reason for this could be the way Gnus reads it's
-active file, see the node "The Active File" in the Gnus
-manual for things you might try to speed the process up.
-An other idea would be to byte compile your ~/.gnus.el (say
-@samp{M-x byte-compile-file RET ~/.gnus.el
-RET} to do it). Finally, if you have require
-statements in your .gnus, you could replace them with
-eval-after-load, which loads the stuff not at startup
-time, but when it's needed. Say you've got this in your
-~/.gnus.el:
+\e$B$3$N860x$O!"\e(BGnus \e$B$,\e(B active \e$B%U%!%$%k$rFI$`J}K!$K4X78$7$F$$$k$3$H$,$"$jF@\e(B
+\e$B$^$9!#\e(BGnus \e$B%^%K%e%"%k$N\e(B @pxref{The Active File, ,\e$B%"%/%F%#%V%U%!%$%k\e(B,
+gnus-ja, The Gnus Manual} \e$B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$3$K$O!"$=$N=hM}$rB.$/$9\e(B
+\e$B$k$?$a$K;n$7$F$_$k2ACM$,$"$k$3$H$,$i$,$"$j$^$9!#$b$&0l$D$N0F\e(B
+\e$B$O!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$%k$9$k$3\e(B
+\e$B$H\e(B (@kbd{M-x byte-compile-file RET ~/.gnus.el RET} \e$B$r<B9T$9$k$3$H\e(B) \e$B$G$9!#\e(B
+\e$B:G8e$K!"\e(B@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$G\e(B @code{require} \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k$J$i$P!"\e(B
+\e$B$=$l$i$r\e(B @code{eval-after-load} \e$B$GCV$-49$($k$3$H$,$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#$=$l$O\e(B
+\e$BBP>]$N%b%8%e!<%k$r5/F0;~$G$O$J$/!"I,MW$K$J$C$?$H$-$KFI$_9~$`$h$&$K$7$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$"$J$?$N\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$,$"$k>l9g$K$O!"\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(require 'message)
(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled))
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-then as soon as you start Gnus, message.el is loaded. If
-you replace it with
+@noindent
+Gnus \e$B$r5/F0$7$?$H$?$s$K\e(B @file{message.el} \e$B$,FI$_9~$^$l$^$9!#$3$l$r<!$N$h\e(B
+\e$B$&$KCV$-49$($k$H!"\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(eval-after-load "message"
- '(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled)))
-@end example
+ '(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled)))
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
+\e$B$=$l$OI,MW$K$J$C$?$H$-$KFI$_9~$^$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#\e(B
+
+\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B86E5$NNc$OITE,@Z$G$9!#8=:_$N\e(B Gnus \e$B$OB?$/$N<gMW$J%b%8%e!<%k$r5/F0;~\e(B
+\e$B$K\e(B load \e$B$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$F!"Nc$($P\e(B @file{message.el} \e$B%b%8%e!<%k\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$`;~E@$G$9$G$K\e(B load \e$B$5$l$F$$$^$9!#\e(B
+\e$B$G$9$+$i>/$J$/$H$b\e(B @file{message.el} \e$B%b%8%e!<%k$KBP$7$F\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B @code{require} \e$B$b\e(B @code{eval-after-load} \e$B$b;H$&I,MW$,$"$j$^$;$s!#<B32\e(B
+\e$B$O$"$j$^$;$s$,2?$N8z2L$b$"$j$^$;$s!#JQ?t\e(B @code{message-syntax-checks} \e$B$K\e(B
+\e$B9`L\$rDI2C$9$k>e5-$NNc$O!"C1$K0J2<$N$h$&$K=q$1$P==J,$G$9!#\e(B
-it's loaded when it's needed.
+@lisp
+(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled))
+@end lisp
-@node [9.2]
-@subsubheading Question 9.2
+@node FAQ 9-2
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 9.2
-How to speed up the process of entering a group?
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$KF~$k$H$-$NF0:n$rB.$/$9$k$K$O!"$I$&$9$l$PNI$$$G$9$+\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-A speed killer is setting the variable
-gnus-fetch-old-headers to anything different from nil,
-so don't do this if speed is an issue. To speed up
-building of summary say
+\e$B%9%T!<%I$N;&$720$O!"\e(B@code{nil} \e$B0J30$NCM$r@_Dj$5$l\e(B
+\e$B$?\e(B @code{gnus-fetch-old-headers} \e$BJQ?t$G$9!#$G$9$+$i%9%T!<%I$,LdBj$J$N$G\e(B
+\e$B$"$l$P!"$=$l$r$d$i$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#35N,%P%C%U%!!<$N9=C[$rB.$/$9$k$K$O!"\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(gnus-compile)
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
@noindent
+\e$B$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$N:G8e$K=q$-9~$s$G$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$K$h$C\e(B
+\e$B$F\e(B Gnus \e$B$O\e(B @code{gnus-summary-line-format} \e$B$N$h$&$J$b$N$r%P%$%H%3%s%Q%$\e(B
+\e$B%k$7$^$9!#\e(B(\e$BLuCm\e(B: \e$B$=$l$r9T$J$&$H\e(B @file{~/.newsrc.eld} \e$B%U%!%$%k$K%P%$%J%j!<\e(B
+\e$B%3!<%I$,=q$-9~$^$l$k$N$G!"Hs\e(B-ASCII \e$B%F%-%9%H$GI=8=$5$l$?%H%T%C%/L>$J$I$H\e(B
+\e$B6&B8$G$-$J$/$J$k4m81$,$"$j$^$9!#\e(B)
-at the bottom of your ~/.gnus.el, this will make gnus
-byte-compile things like
-gnus-summary-line-format.
-then you could increase the value of gc-cons-threshold
-by saying something like
+\e$B$=$l$+$i!"\e(B@file{~/.emacs} \e$B$K0J2<$N$h$&$J$b$N$r=q$-9~$s$G!"\e(B
+@code{gc-cons-threshold} \e$B$NCM$rA}$d$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gc-cons-threshold 3500000)
-@end example
-@noindent
+@end lisp
-in ~/.emacs. If you don't care about width of CJK
-characters or use Gnus 5.10 or younger together with a
-recent GNU Emacs, you should say
+@noindent
+CJK (\e$BCf9q8l\e(B/\e$BF|K\8l\e(B/\e$B4Z9q8l\e(B) \e$B$NJ8;z$NI}$r5$$K$7$J$$$N$J$i$P!"$^$?$O:G6a\e(B
+\e$B$N\e(B Emacs \e$B$H$H$b$K\e(B Gnus 5.10 \e$B$+$=$l$h$j?7$7$$$b$N$r;H$C$F$$$k$N$J$i$P!"\e(B
+\e$B<!$N9T$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B%U%!%$%k$KF~$l$^$7$g$&\e(B:
-@example
+@lisp
(setq gnus-use-correct-string-widths nil)
-@end example
+@end lisp
+
+\e$BLuCm\e(B: @xref{Wide Characters, ,Wide Characters, gnus-ja, The Gnus
+Manual}, \e$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#\e(B
+
@noindent
-
-in ~/.gnus.el (thanks to Jesper harder for the last
-two suggestions). Finally if you are still using 5.8.8
-or 5.9 and experience speed problems with summary
-buffer generation, you definitely should update to
-5.10 since there quite some work on improving it has
-been done.
+(\e$B$3$l$iFs$D$NDs8@$r$7$F$/$l$?\e(B Jesper harder \e$B$5$s$K46<U$7$^$9!#\e(B)
+
+\e$B:G8e$K!"$^$@\e(B 5.8.8 \e$B$+\e(B 5.9 \e$B$r;H$C$F$$$F!"35N,%P%C%U%!!<$r9=C[$9$k>l9g$NB.\e(B
+\e$BEY$KLdBj$,$"$k$3$H$r7P83$9$k$N$G$"$l$P!"@dBP$K\e(B 5.10 \e$B$K>e$2$k$Y$-$G$9!#$=\e(B
+\e$B$3$G$O$=$l$r2~A1$9$k$?$a$N!"JB30$l$?:n6H$,9T$J$o$l$^$7$?!#\e(B
-@node [9.3]
-@subsubheading Question 9.3
+@node FAQ 9-3
+@subsubheading
\e$B<ALd
\e(B 9.3
-Sending mail becomes slower and slower, what's up?
+\e$B%a!<%k$NAw?.$,CY$/$J$C$F$7$^$$$^$7$?!#2?$,5/$-$?$N$G$7$g$&\e(B?
-@subsubheading Answer
+@subsubheading \e$B2sEz\e(B
-The reason could be that you told Gnus to archive the
-messages you wrote by setting
-gnus-message-archive-group. Try to use a nnml group
-instead of an archive group, this should bring you back
-to normal speed.
+\e$B$=$NM}M3$O!"\e(B@code{gnus-message-archive-group} \e$BJQ?t$N@_Dj$K$h$C$F!"Aw?.%a%C\e(B
+\e$B%;!<%8$N95$($rJ]B8$9$k>l=j$dJ}K!$rJQ99$7$?$;$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%"!<%+%$%V\e(B
+\e$B%0%k!<%W$NBe$o$j$K\e(B @code{nnml} \e$B%0%k!<%W$r;H$C$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$&$9$l$P\e(B
+\e$B@5>o$JB.EY$,La$C$F$/$k$O$:$G$9!#\e(B
@node FAQ - Glossary
-@subsection Glossary
+@subsection \e$BMQ8l=8\e(B
@table @dfn
-
@item ~/.gnus.el
-When the term ~/.gnus.el is used it just means your Gnus
-configuration file. You might as well call it ~/.gnus or
-specify another name.
+@file{~/.gnus.el} \e$B$H$$$&MQ8l$,;H$o$l$k$H$-!"$=$l$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$r\e(B
+\e$B;X$7$^$9!#$=$l$r\e(B @file{~/.gnus} \e$B$H8F$V$+!"$"$k$$$OJLL>$r;XDj$7$F$b9=$$$^\e(B
+\e$B$;$s!#\e(B
@item Back End
-In Gnus terminology a back end is a virtual server, a layer
-between core Gnus and the real NNTP-, POP3-, IMAP- or
-whatever-server which offers Gnus a standardized interface
-to functions like "get message", "get Headers" etc.
+Gnus \e$B$NMQ8lBg7O$G$O!"%P%C%/%(%s%I$O\e(B Gnus \e$B$N3K?4ItJ,$H<B:]$N%5!<%P!<$N4V\e(B
+\e$B$NAX$K0LCV$r@j$a$k2>A[%5!<%P!<$N$3$H$G$9!#<B:]$N%5!<%P!<$H$O!"\e(B
+@acronym{NNTP} \e$B%5!<%P!<!"\e(B@acronym{POP3} \e$B%5!<%P!<!"\e(B@acronym{IMAP} \e$B%5!<%P!<!"\e(B
+\e$B$^$?$O!"2?$G$"$l!V%a%C%;!<%8$N<hF@!W$d!V%X%C%@!<$N<hF@!W$r9T$J$&%5!<%P!<\e(B
+\e$B$N5!G=$r;}$D4X?t$N$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
@item Emacs
-When the term Emacs is used in this FAQ, it means either GNU
-Emacs or XEmacs.
+\e$B$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$G;H$o$l$F$$$k\e(B Emacs \e$B$H$$$&MQ8l$O!"\e(BGNU Emacs \e$B$+\e(B XEmacs \e$B$N$I$A$i\e(B
+\e$B$+$r;X$7$^$9!#\e(B
@item Message
-In this FAQ message means a either a mail or a posting to a
-Usenet Newsgroup or to some other fancy back end, no matter
-of which kind it is.
+\e$B$3$N\e(B FAQ \e$B$G!V%a%C%;!<%8!W$O$=$l$,$I$s$J<oN`$N$b$N$G$b!"%a!<%k!"$^$?\e(B
+\e$B$O\e(B Usenet \e$B%K%e!<%9%0%k!<%W$+B>$N2?$i$+$NFC@=$N%P%C%/%(%s%I$KAw$i$l$k%K%e!<\e(B
+\e$B%95-;v$N$I$A$i$+$r0UL#$7$^$9!#\e(B
@item MUA
-MUA is an acronym for Mail User Agent, it's the program you
-use to read and write e-mails.
+MUA \e$B$O\e(B Mail User Agent \e$B$NF,;z8l$G!"EE;R%a!<%k$rFI$s$@$j=q$$$?$j$9$k$?$a\e(B
+\e$B$N%W%m%0%i%`$N$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
@item NUA
-NUA is an acronym for News User Agent, it's the program you
-use to read and write Usenet news.
-
+NUA \e$B$O\e(B News User Agent \e$B$NF,;z8l$G!"\e(BUsenet \e$B%K%e!<%9$rFI$s$@$j=q$$$?$j$9$k\e(B
+\e$B$?$a$N%W%m%0%i%`$N$3$H$G$9!#\e(B
@end table
@c Local Variables:
projects / elisp / gnus-doc-ja.git / blobdiff