+++ /dev/null
-;;; rfc2047.el --- Functions for encoding and decoding rfc2047 messages
-;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
-;; MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp>
-;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-;; any later version.
-
-;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
-;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
-;;; Commentary:
-
-;; RFC 2047 is "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part
-;; Three: Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text".
-
-;;; Code:
-
-(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
-
-(require 'qp)
-(require 'mm-util)
-(require 'ietf-drums)
-(require 'mail-prsvr)
-(require 'base64)
-;; Fixme: Avoid this (for gnus-point-at-...) mm dependence on gnus.
-(require 'gnus-util)
-(autoload 'mm-body-7-or-8 "mm-bodies")
-
-(defvar rfc2047-header-encoding-alist
- '(("Newsgroups" . nil)
- ("Message-ID" . nil)
- ("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\)" .
- "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/=_")
- (t . mime))
- "*Header/encoding method alist.
-The list is traversed sequentially. The keys can either be
-header regexps or t.
-
-The values can be:
-
-1) nil, in which case no encoding is done;
-2) `mime', in which case the header will be encoded according to RFC2047;
-3) a charset, in which case it will be encoded as that charset;
-4) `default', in which case the field will be encoded as the rest
- of the article.
-5) a string, like `mime', expect for using it as word-chars.")
-
-(defvar rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist
- '((us-ascii . nil)
- (iso-8859-1 . Q)
- (iso-8859-2 . Q)
- (iso-8859-3 . Q)
- (iso-8859-4 . Q)
- (iso-8859-5 . B)
- (koi8-r . B)
- (iso-8859-7 . Q)
- (iso-8859-8 . Q)
- (iso-8859-9 . Q)
- (iso-8859-14 . Q)
- (iso-8859-15 . Q)
- (iso-2022-jp . B)
- (iso-2022-kr . B)
- (gb2312 . B)
- (big5 . B)
- (cn-big5 . B)
- (cn-gb . B)
- (cn-gb-2312 . B)
- (euc-kr . B)
- (iso-2022-jp-2 . B)
- (iso-2022-int-1 . B))
- "Alist of MIME charsets to RFC2047 encodings.
-Valid encodings are nil, `Q' and `B'.")
-
-(defvar rfc2047-encoding-function-alist
- '((Q . rfc2047-q-encode-region)
- (B . rfc2047-b-encode-region)
- (nil . ignore))
- "Alist of RFC2047 encodings to encoding functions.")
-
-(defvar rfc2047-q-encoding-alist
- '(("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\):"
- . "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/" )
- ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word.
- ;; Avoid using 8bit characters.
- ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?"
- ("." . "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177"))
- "Alist of header regexps and valid Q characters.")
-
-;;;
-;;; Functions for encoding RFC2047 messages
-;;;
-
-(defun rfc2047-narrow-to-field ()
- "Narrow the buffer to the header on the current line."
- (beginning-of-line)
- (narrow-to-region
- (point)
- (progn
- (forward-line 1)
- (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \n\t]" nil t)
- (progn
- (beginning-of-line)
- (point))
- (point-max))))
- (goto-char (point-min)))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode-message-header ()
- "Encode the message header according to `rfc2047-header-encoding-alist'.
-Should be called narrowed to the head of the message."
- (interactive "*")
- (save-excursion
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (let (alist elem method)
- (while (not (eobp))
- (save-restriction
- (rfc2047-narrow-to-field)
- (if (not (rfc2047-encodable-p))
- (prog1
- (if (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '8bit)
- (mm-multibyte-p)
- (mm-coding-system-p
- (car message-posting-charset)))
- ;; 8 bit must be decoded.
- ;; Is message-posting-charset a coding system?
- (mm-encode-coding-region
- (point-min) (point-max)
- (car message-posting-charset)))
- ;; No encoding necessary, but folding is nice
- (rfc2047-fold-region (save-excursion
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (skip-chars-forward "^:")
- (and (looking-at ": ")
- (forward-char 2))
- (point)) (point-max)))
- ;; We found something that may perhaps be encoded.
- (setq method nil
- alist rfc2047-header-encoding-alist)
- (while (setq elem (pop alist))
- (when (or (and (stringp (car elem))
- (looking-at (car elem)))
- (eq (car elem) t))
- (setq alist nil
- method (cdr elem))))
- (cond
- ((stringp method)
- (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max) method))
- ((eq method 'mime)
- (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
- ((eq method 'default)
- (if (and (featurep 'mule)
- (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
- default-enable-multibyte-characters)
- mail-parse-charset)
- (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
- mail-parse-charset)))
- ((null method)
- (and (delq 'ascii
- (mm-find-charset-region (point-min)
- (point-max)))
- (if (or (message-options-get
- 'rfc2047-encode-message-header-encode-any)
- (message-options-set
- 'rfc2047-encode-message-header-encode-any
- (y-or-n-p
- "Some texts are not encoded. Encode anyway?")))
- (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))
- (error "Cannot send unencoded text"))))
- ((mm-coding-system-p method)
- (if (and (featurep 'mule)
- (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
- default-enable-multibyte-characters))
- (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) method)))
- ;; Hm.
- (t)))
- (goto-char (point-max)))))))
-
-;; Fixme: This, and the require below may not be the Right Thing, but
-;; should be safe just before release. -- fx 2001-02-08
-(eval-when-compile (defvar message-posting-charset))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encodable-p ()
- "Return non-nil if any characters in current buffer need encoding in headers.
-The buffer may be narrowed."
- (require 'message) ; for message-posting-charset
- (let ((charsets
- (mapcar
- 'mm-mime-charset
- (mm-find-charset-region (point-min) (point-max))))
- (cs (list 'us-ascii (car message-posting-charset)))
- found)
- (while charsets
- (unless (memq (pop charsets) cs)
- (setq found t)))
- found))
-
-(defun rfc2047-dissect-region (b e &optional word-chars)
- "Dissect the region between B and E into words."
- (unless word-chars
- ;; Anything except most CTLs, WSP
- (setq word-chars "\010\012\014\041-\177"))
- (let (mail-parse-mule-charset
- words point current
- result word)
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region b e)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177")
- (while (not (eobp))
- (setq point (point))
- (skip-chars-backward word-chars b)
- (unless (eq b (point))
- (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words))
- (setq b (point))
- (goto-char point)
- (setq current (mm-charset-after))
- (forward-char 1)
- (skip-chars-forward word-chars)
- (while (and (not (eobp))
- (eq (mm-charset-after) current))
- (forward-char 1)
- (skip-chars-forward word-chars))
- (unless (eq b (point))
- (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) current) words))
- (setq b (point))
- (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177"))
- (unless (eq b (point))
- (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words)))
- ;; merge adjacent words
- (setq word (pop words))
- (while word
- (if (and (cdr word)
- (caar words)
- (not (cdar words))
- (not (string-match "[^ \t]" (caar words))))
- (if (eq (cdr (nth 1 words)) (cdr word))
- (progn
- (setq word (cons (concat
- (car (nth 1 words)) (caar words)
- (car word))
- (cdr word)))
- (pop words)
- (pop words))
- (push (cons (concat (caar words) (car word)) (cdr word))
- result)
- (pop words)
- (setq word (pop words)))
- (push word result)
- (setq word (pop words))))
- result))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode-region (b e &optional word-chars)
- "Encode all encodable words in region B to E."
- (let ((words (rfc2047-dissect-region b e word-chars)) word)
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region b e)
- (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
- (while (setq word (pop words))
- (if (not (cdr word))
- (insert (car word))
- (rfc2047-fold-region (gnus-point-at-bol) (point))
- (goto-char (point-max))
- (if (> (- (point) (save-restriction
- (widen)
- (gnus-point-at-bol))) 76)
- (insert "\n "))
- ;; Insert blank between encoded words
- (if (eq (char-before) ?=) (insert " "))
- (rfc2047-encode (point)
- (progn (insert (car word)) (point))
- (cdr word))))
- (rfc2047-fold-region (point-min) (point-max)))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode-string (string &optional word-chars)
- "Encode words in STRING."
- (with-temp-buffer
- (insert string)
- (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max) word-chars)
- (buffer-string)))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode (b e charset)
- "Encode the word in the region B to E with CHARSET."
- (let* ((mime-charset (mm-mime-charset charset))
- (cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mime-charset))
- (encoding (or (cdr (assq mime-charset
- rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist))
- 'B))
- (start (concat
- "=?" (downcase (symbol-name mime-charset)) "?"
- (downcase (symbol-name encoding)) "?"))
- (first t))
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region b e)
- (when (eq encoding 'B)
- ;; break into lines before encoding
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (while (not (eobp))
- (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 15 (point))))
- (unless (eobp)
- (insert "\n"))))
- (if (and (mm-multibyte-p)
- (mm-coding-system-p cs))
- (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) cs))
- (funcall (cdr (assq encoding rfc2047-encoding-function-alist))
- (point-min) (point-max))
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (while (not (eobp))
- (unless first
- (insert " "))
- (setq first nil)
- (insert start)
- (end-of-line)
- (insert "?=")
- (forward-line 1)))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-fold-region (b e)
- "Fold long lines in region B to E."
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region b e)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (let ((break nil)
- (qword-break nil)
- (bol (save-restriction
- (widen)
- (gnus-point-at-bol))))
- (while (not (eobp))
- (when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
- (goto-char (or break qword-break))
- (setq break nil
- qword-break nil)
- (if (looking-at "[ \t]")
- (insert "\n")
- (insert "\n "))
- (setq bol (1- (point)))
- ;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")
- (unless (eobp) (forward-char 1)))
- (cond
- ((eq (char-after) ?\n)
- (forward-char 1)
- (setq bol (point)
- break nil
- qword-break nil)
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")
- (unless (or (eobp) (eq (char-after) ?\n))
- (forward-char 1)))
- ((eq (char-after) ?\r)
- (forward-char 1))
- ((memq (char-after) '(? ?\t))
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")
- (setq break (1- (point))))
- ((not break)
- (if (not (looking-at "=\\?[^=]"))
- (if (eq (char-after) ?=)
- (forward-char 1)
- (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r="))
- (setq qword-break (point))
- (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r")))
- (t
- (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r"))))
- (when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76))
- (goto-char (or break qword-break))
- (setq break nil
- qword-break nil)
- (if (looking-at "[ \t]")
- (insert "\n")
- (insert "\n "))
- (setq bol (1- (point)))
- ;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters.
- (skip-chars-forward " \t")
- (unless (eobp) (forward-char 1))))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-unfold-region (b e)
- "Unfold lines in region B to E."
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region b e)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- (let ((bol (save-restriction
- (widen)
- (gnus-point-at-bol)))
- (eol (gnus-point-at-eol))
- leading)
- (forward-line 1)
- (while (not (eobp))
- (looking-at "[ \t]*")
- (setq leading (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
- (if (< (- (gnus-point-at-eol) bol leading) 76)
- (progn
- (goto-char eol)
- (delete-region eol (progn
- (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r")
- (1- (point)))))
- (setq bol (gnus-point-at-bol)))
- (setq eol (gnus-point-at-eol))
- (forward-line 1)))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-b-encode-region (b e)
- "Base64-encode the header contained in region B to E."
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e)
- (while (not (eobp))
- (base64-encode-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)) t)
- (if (and (bolp) (eolp))
- (delete-backward-char 1))
- (forward-line))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-q-encode-region (b e)
- "Quoted-printable-encode the header in region B to E."
- (save-excursion
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e)
- (let ((alist rfc2047-q-encoding-alist)
- (bol (save-restriction
- (widen)
- (gnus-point-at-bol))))
- (while alist
- (when (looking-at (caar alist))
- (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer-mule4
- (quoted-printable-encode-region
- (point-min) (point-max) nil (cdar alist)))
- (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ? ?_)
- (setq alist nil))
- (pop alist))
- ;; The size of QP encapsulation is about 20, so set limit to
- ;; 56=76-20.
- (unless (< (- (point-max) (point-min)) 56)
- ;; Don't break if it could fit in one line.
- ;; Let rfc2047-encode-region break it later.
- (goto-char (1+ (point-min)))
- (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (eobp)))
- (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 56 bol)))
- (search-backward "=" (- (point) 2) t)
- (unless (or (bobp) (eobp))
- (insert "\n")
- (setq bol (point)))))))))
-
-;;;
-;;; Functions for decoding RFC2047 messages
-;;;
-
-(defvar rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp
- "=\\?\\([^][\000-\040()<>@,\;:\\\"/?.=]+\\)\\?\\(B\\|Q\\)\\?\\([!->@-~ +]*\\)\\?=")
-
-(defun rfc2047-decode-region (start end)
- "Decode MIME-encoded words in region between START and END."
- (interactive "r")
- (let ((case-fold-search t)
- b e)
- (save-excursion
- (save-restriction
- (narrow-to-region start end)
- (goto-char (point-min))
- ;; Remove whitespace between encoded words.
- (while (re-search-forward
- (concat "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)"
- "\\(\n?[ \t]\\)+"
- "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)")
- nil t)
- (delete-region (goto-char (match-end 1)) (match-beginning 6)))
- ;; Decode the encoded words.
- (setq b (goto-char (point-min)))
- (while (re-search-forward rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp nil t)
- (setq e (match-beginning 0))
- (insert (rfc2047-parse-and-decode
- (prog1
- (match-string 0)
- (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
- (when (and (mm-multibyte-p)
- mail-parse-charset
- (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'gnus-decoded)))
- (mm-decode-coding-region b e mail-parse-charset))
- (setq b (point)))
- (when (and (mm-multibyte-p)
- mail-parse-charset
- (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'us-ascii))
- (not (eq mail-parse-charset 'gnus-decoded)))
- (mm-decode-coding-region b (point-max) mail-parse-charset))
- (rfc2047-unfold-region (point-min) (point-max))))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-decode-string (string)
- "Decode the quoted-printable-encoded STRING and return the results."
- (let ((m (mm-multibyte-p)))
- (with-temp-buffer
- (when m
- (mm-enable-multibyte))
- (insert string)
- (inline
- (rfc2047-decode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
- (buffer-string))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-parse-and-decode (word)
- "Decode WORD and return it if it is an encoded word.
-Return WORD if not."
- (if (not (string-match rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp word))
- word
- (or
- (condition-case nil
- (rfc2047-decode
- (match-string 1 word)
- (upcase (match-string 2 word))
- (match-string 3 word))
- (error word))
- word)))
-
-(defun rfc2047-pad-base64 (string)
- "Pad STRING to quartets."
- ;; Be more liberal to accept buggy base64 strings. If
- ;; base64-decode-string accepts buggy strings, this function could
- ;; be aliased to identity.
- (case (mod (length string) 4)
- (0 string)
- (1 string) ;; Error, don't pad it.
- (2 (concat string "=="))
- (3 (concat string "="))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-decode (charset encoding string)
- "Decode STRING from the given MIME CHARSET in the given ENCODING.
-Valid ENCODINGs are \"B\" and \"Q\".
-If your Emacs implementation can't decode CHARSET, return nil."
- (if (stringp charset)
- (setq charset (intern (downcase charset))))
- (if (or (not charset)
- (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
- (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
- (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
- (setq charset mail-parse-charset))
- (let ((cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset)))
- (if (and (not cs) charset
- (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
- (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
- (setq cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
- (when cs
- (when (and (eq cs 'ascii)
- mail-parse-charset)
- (setq cs mail-parse-charset))
- (mm-with-unibyte-current-buffer-mule4
- ;; In Emacs Mule 4, decoding UTF-8 should be in unibyte mode.
- (mm-decode-coding-string
- (cond
- ((equal "B" encoding)
- (base64-decode-string
- (rfc2047-pad-base64 string)))
- ((equal "Q" encoding)
- (quoted-printable-decode-string
- (mm-replace-chars-in-string string ?_ ? )))
- (t (error "Invalid encoding: %s" encoding)))
- cs)))))
-
-(provide 'rfc2047)
-
-;;; rfc2047.el ends here