-% include file for the Gnus refcard and booklet
-\def\progver{5.0}\def\refver{5.0} % program and refcard versions
-\def\date{16 September 1995}
-\def\author{Vladimir Alexiev $<$vladimir@cs.ualberta.ca$>$}
-\raggedbottom\raggedright
-\newlength{\logowidth}\setlength{\logowidth}{6.861in}
-\newlength{\logoheight}\setlength{\logoheight}{7.013in}
+%% include file for the Gnus refcard and booklet
+%%
\newlength{\keycolwidth}
\newenvironment{keys}[1]% #1 is the widest key
- {\nopagebreak%\noindent%
- \settowidth{\keycolwidth}{#1}%
- \addtolength{\keycolwidth}{\tabcolsep}%
- \addtolength{\keycolwidth}{-\columnwidth}%
- \begin{tabular}{@{}l@{\hspace{\tabcolsep}}p{-\keycolwidth}@{}}}%
- {\end{tabular}\\}
-\catcode`\^=12 % allow ^ to be typed literally
-\newcommand{\B}[1]{{\bf#1})} % bold l)etter
-
-\def\Title{
-\begin{center}
-{\bf\LARGE Gnus \progver\ Reference \Guide\\}
-%{\normalsize \Guide\ version \refver}
-\end{center}
-}
-
-\newcommand\Logo[1]{\centerline{
-\makebox[\logoscale\logowidth][l]{\vbox to \logoscale\logoheight
-{\vfill\special{psfile=gnuslogo.#1}}\vspace{-\baselineskip}}}}
-
-\def\CopyRight{
-\begin{center}
-Copyright \copyright\ 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\\*
-Copyright \copyright\ 1995 \author.\\*
-Created from the Gnus manual Copyright \copyright\ 1994 Lars Magne
-Ingebrigtsen.\\*
-and the Emacs Help Bindings feature (C-h b).\\*
-Gnus logo copyright \copyright\ 1995 Luis Fernandes.\\*
-\end{center}
-
-Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of this reference
-\guide{} provided the copyright notice and this permission are preserved on
-all copies. Please send corrections, additions and suggestions to the
-above email address. \Guide{} last edited on \date.
-}
-
-\def\Notes{
-\subsec{Notes}
-{\samepage
-Gnus is complex. Currently it has some 346 interactive (user-callable)
-functions. Of these 279 are in the two major modes (Group and
-Summary/Article). Many of these functions have more than one binding, some
-have 3 or even 4 bindings. The total number of keybindings is 389. So in
-order to save 40\% space, every function is listed only once on this
-\guide, under the ``more logical'' binding. Alternative bindings are given
-in parentheses in the beginning of the description.
-
-Many Gnus commands are affected by the numeric prefix. Normally you enter a
-prefix by holding the Meta key and typing a number, but in most Gnus modes
-you don't need to use Meta since the digits are not self-inserting. The
-prefixed behavior of commands is given in [brackets]. Often the prefix is
-used to specify:
-
-\quad [distance] How many objects to move the point over.
-
-\quad [scope] How many objects to operate on (including the current one).
-
-\quad [p/p] The ``Process/Prefix Convention'': If a prefix is given then it
-determines how many objects to operate on. Else if there are some objects
-marked with the process mark \#, these are operated on. Else only the
-current object is affected.
-
-\quad [level] A group subscribedness level. Only groups with a lower or
-equal level will be affected by the operation. If no prefix is given,
-`gnus-group-default-list-level' is used. If
-`gnus-group-use-permanent-levels', then a prefix to the `g' and `l'
-commands will also set the default level.
-
-\quad [score] An article score. If no prefix is given,
-`gnus-summary-default-score' is used.
-%Some functions were not yet documented at the time of creating this
-%\guide and are clearly indicated as such.
-\\*[\baselineskip]
-\begin{keys}{C-c C-i}
-C-c C-i & Go to the Gnus online {\bf info}.\\
-C-c C-b & Send a Gnus {\bf bug} report.\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\GroupLevels{
-\subsec{Group Subscribedness Levels}
-The table below assumes that you use the default Gnus levels.
-Fill your user-specific levels in the blank cells.\\[1\baselineskip]
-
-\begin{tabular}{|c|l|l|}
-\hline
-Level & Groups & Status \\
-\hline
-1 & mail groups & \\
-2 & mail groups & \\
-3 & & subscribed \\
-4 & & \\
-5 & default list level & \\
-\hline
-6 & & unsubscribed \\
-7 & & \\
-\hline
-8 & & zombies \\
-\hline
-9 & & killed \\
-\hline
-\end{tabular}
-}
-
-\def\Marks{
-\subsec{Mark Indication Characters}
-{\samepage If a command directly sets a mark, it is shown in parentheses.\\*
-\newlength{\markcolwidth}
-\settowidth{\markcolwidth}{` '}% widest character
-\addtolength{\markcolwidth}{4\tabcolsep}
-\addtolength{\markcolwidth}{-\columnwidth}
-\newlength{\markdblcolwidth}
-\setlength{\markdblcolwidth}{\columnwidth}
-\addtolength{\markdblcolwidth}{-2\tabcolsep}
-\begin{tabular}{|c|p{-\markcolwidth}|}
-\hline
-\multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}{{\bf ``Read'' Marks.}
- All these marks appear in the first column of the summary line, and so
- are mutually exclusive.}\\
-\hline
-` ' & (M-u, M SPC, M c) Not read.\\
-! & (!, M !, M t) Ticked (interesting).\\
-? & (?, M ?) Dormant (only followups are interesting).\\
-C & (C, S c) {\bf Canceled} (only for your own articles).\\
-E & (E, M e, M x) {\bf Expirable}. Only has effect in mail groups.\\
-\hline\hline
-\multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}{The marks below mean that the article
- is read (killed, uninteresting), and have more or less the same effect.
- Some commands however explicitly differentiate between them (e.g.\ M
- M-C-r, adaptive scoring).}\\
-\hline
-r & (d, M d, M r) Deleted (marked as {\bf read}).\\
-C & (M C; M C-c; M H; c, Z c; Z n; Z C) Killed by {\bf catch-up}.\\
-O & {\bf Old} (marked read in a previous session).\\
-K & (k, M k; C-k, M K) {\bf Killed}.\\
-R & {\bf Read} (viewed in actuality).\\
-X & Killed by a kill file.\\
-Y & Killed due to low score.\\
-\hline\multicolumn{2}{c}{\vspace{1ex}}\\\hline
-\multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}{{\bf Other marks}}\\
-\hline
-\# & (\#, M \#, M P p) Processable (will be affected by the next operation).\\
-A & {\bf Answered} (followed-up or replied).\\
-+ & Over default score.\\
-$-$ & Under default score.\\
-= & Has children (thread underneath it). Add `\%e' to
- `gnus-summary-line-format'.\\
-\hline
-\end{tabular}
-}}
-
-\def\GroupMode{
-\sec{Group Mode}
-\begin{keys}{C-c M-C-x}
-RET & (=) Select this group. [Prefix: how many (read) articles to fetch.
-Positive: newest articles, negative: oldest ones.]\\
-SPC & Select this group and display the first unread article. [Same
-prefix as above.]\\
-? & Give a very short help message.\\
-$<$ & Go to the beginning of the Group buffer.\\
-$>$ & Go to the end of the Group buffer.\\
-, & Jump to the lowest-level group with unread articles.\\
-. & Jump to the first group with unread articles.\\
-^ & Enter the Server buffer mode.\\
-a & Post an {\bf article} to a group.\\
-b & Find {\bf bogus} groups and delete them.\\
-c & Mark all unticked articles in this group as read ({\bf catch-up}).
-[p/p]\\
-g & Check the server for new articles ({\bf get}). [level]\\
-j & {\bf Jump} to a group.\\
-m & {\bf Mail} a message to someone.\\
-n & Go to the {\bf next} group with unread articles. [distance]\\
-p & (DEL) Go to the {\bf previous} group with unread articles.
-[distance]\\
-q & {\bf Quit} Gnus.\\
-r & Read the init file ({\bf reset}).\\
-s & {\bf Save} the `.newsrc.eld' file (and `.newsrc' if
-`gnus-save-newsrc-file').\\
-z & Suspend (kill all buffers of) Gnus.\\
-B & {\bf Browse} a foreign server.\\
-C & Mark all articles in this group as read ({\bf Catch-up}). [p/p]\\
-F & {\bf Find} new groups and process them.\\
-N & Go to the {\bf next} group. [distance]\\
-P & Go to the {\bf previous} group. [distance]\\
-Q & {\bf Quit} Gnus without saving any startup (.newsrc) files.\\
-R & {\bf Restart} Gnus.\\
-V & Display the Gnus {\bf version} number.\\
-Z & Clear the dribble buffer.\\
-C-c C-d & Show the {\bf description} of this group. [Prefix: re-read it
-from the server.]\\
-C-c C-s & {\bf Sort} the groups by name, number of unread articles, or level
-(depending on `gnus-group-sort-function').\\
-C-c C-x & Run all expirable articles in this group through the {\bf expiry}
-process.\\
-C-c M-C-x & Run all articles in all groups through the {\bf expiry} process.\\
-C-x C-t & {\bf Transpose} two groups.\\
-M-d & {\bf Describe} ALL groups. [Prefix: re-read the description from the
-server.]\\
-M-f & Fetch this group's {\bf FAQ} (using ange-ftp).\\
-M-g & Check the server for new articles in this group ({\bf get}). [p/p]\\
-M-n & Go to the {\bf previous} unread group on the same or lower level.
-[distance]\\
-M-p & Go to the {\bf next} unread group on the same or lower level.
-[distance]\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\GroupCommands{
-\subsec{List Groups}
-{\samepage
-\begin{keys}{A m}
-A a & (C-c C-a) List all groups whose names match a regexp ({\bf
-apropos}).\\
-A d & List all groups whose names or {\bf descriptions} match a regexp.\\
-A k & (C-c C-l) List all {\bf killed} groups.\\
-A m & List groups that {\bf match} a regexp and have unread articles.
-[level]\\
-A s & (l) List {\bf subscribed} groups with unread articles. [level]\\
-A u & (L) List all groups (including {\bf unsubscribed}). [If no prefix
-is given, level 7 is the default]\\
-A z & List the {\bf zombie} groups.\\
-A M & List groups that {\bf match} a regexp.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\subsec{Create/Edit Foreign Groups}
-{\samepage
-The select methods are indicated in parentheses.\\*
-\begin{keys}{G m}
-G a & Make the Gnus list {\bf archive} group. (nndir over ange-ftp)\\
-G d & Make a {\bf directory} group (every file must be a posting and files
-must have numeric names). (nndir)\\
-G e & (M-e) {\bf Edit} this group's select method.\\
-G f & Make a group based on a {\bf file}. (nndoc)\\
-G h & Make the Gnus {\bf help} (documentation) group. (nndoc)\\
-G k & Make a {\bf kiboze} group. (nnkiboze)\\
-G m & {\bf Make} a new group.\\
-G p & Edit this group's {\bf parameters}.\\
-G v & Add this group to a {\bf virtual} group. [p/p]\\
-G D & Enter a {\bf directory} as a (temporary) group. (nneething without
-recording articles read.)\\
-G E & {\bf Edit} this group's info (select method, articles read, etc).\\
-G V & Make a new empty {\bf virtual} group. (nnvirtual)\\
-\end{keys}
-You can also create mail-groups and read your mail with Gnus (very useful
-if you are subscribed to any mailing lists), using one of the methods
-nnmbox, nnbabyl, nnml, nnmh, or nnfolder. Read about it in the online info
-(C-c C-i g Reading Mail RET).
-}
-
-%\subsubsec{Soup Commands}
-%\begin{keys}{G s w}
-%G s b & gnus-group-brew-soup: not documented.\\
-%G s p & gnus-soup-pack-packet: not documented.\\
-%G s r & nnsoup-pack-replies: not documented.\\
-%G s s & gnus-soup-send-replies: not documented.\\
-%G s w & gnus-soup-save-areas: not documented.\\
-%\end{keys}
-
-\subsec{Mark Groups}
-\begin{keys}{M m}
-M m & (\#) Set the process {\bf mark} on this group. [scope]\\
-M u & (M-\#) Remove the process mark from this group ({\bf unmark}).
-[scope]\\
-M w & Mark all groups in the current region.\\
-\end{keys}
-
-\subsec{Unsubscribe, Kill and Yank Groups}
-\begin{keys}{S w}
-S k & (C-k) {\bf Kill} this group.\\
-S l & Set the {\bf level} of this group. [p/p]\\
-S s & (U) Prompt for a group and toggle its {\bf subscription}.\\
-S t & (u) {\bf Toggle} subscription to this group. [p/p]\\
-S w & (C-w) Kill all groups in the region.\\
-S y & (C-y) {\bf Yank} the last killed group.\\
-S z & Kill all {\bf zombie} groups.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\SummaryMode{
-\sec{Summary Mode} %{Summary and Article Modes}
-\begin{keys}{SPC}
-SPC & (A SPC, A n) Select an article, scroll it one page, move to the
-next one.\\
-DEL & (A DEL, A p, b) Scroll this article one page back. [distance]\\
-RET & Scroll this article one line forward. [distance]\\
-= & Expand the Summary window. [Prefix: shrink it to display the
-Article window]\\
-$<$ & (A $<$, A b) Scroll to the beginning of this article.\\
-$>$ & (A $>$, A e) Scroll to the end of this article.\\
-\& & Execute a command on all articles matching a regexp.
-[Prefix: move backwards.]\\
-j & (G g) Ask for an article number and then {\bf jump} to that summary
-line.\\
-C-t & Toggle {\bf truncation} of summary lines.\\
-M-\& & Execute a command on all articles having the process mark.\\
-M-k & Edit this group's {\bf kill} file.\\
-M-n & (G M-n) Go to the {\bf next} summary line of an unread article.
-[distance]\\
-M-p & (G M-p) Go to the {\bf previous} summary line of an unread article.
-[distance]\\
-M-r & Search through all previous articles for a regexp.\\
-M-s & {\bf Search} through all subsequent articles for a regexp.\\
-M-K & Edit the general {\bf kill} file.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\SortSummary{
-\subsec{Sort the Summary Buffer}
-\begin{keys}{C-c C-s C-a}
-C-c C-s C-a & Sort the summary by {\bf author}.\\
-C-c C-s C-d & Sort the summary by {\bf date}.\\
-C-c C-s C-i & Sort the summary by article score.\\
-C-c C-s C-n & Sort the summary by article {\bf number}.\\
-C-c C-s C-s & Sort the summary by {\bf subject}.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Asubmap{
-\subsec{Article Buffer Commands}
-\begin{keys}{A m}
-A g & (g) (Re)fetch this article ({\bf get}). [Prefix: just show the
-article.]\\
-A r & (^, A ^) Go to the parent of this article (the {\bf References}
-header).\\
-M-^ & Fetch the article with a given Message-ID.\\
-A s & (s) Perform an i{\bf search} in the article buffer.\\
-A D & (C-d) Un{\bf digestify} this article into a separate group.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Bsubmap{
-\subsec{Mail-Group Commands}
-{\samepage
-These commands (except `B c') are only valid in a mail group.\\*
-\begin{keys}{B M-C-e}
-B DEL & {\bf Delete} the mail article from disk (!). [p/p]\\
-B c & {\bf Copy} this article from any group to a mail group. [p/p]\\
-B e & {\bf Expire} all expirable articles in this group. [p/p]\\
-B i & {\bf Import} a random file into this group.\\
-B m & {\bf Move} the article from one mail group to another. [p/p]\\
-B q & {\bf Query} where will the article go during fancy splitting\\
-B r & {\bf Respool} this mail article. [p/p]\\
-B w & (e) Edit this article.\\
-B M-C-e & {\bf Expunge} (delete from disk) all expirable articles in this group
-(!). [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\Gsubmap{
-\subsec{Select Articles}
-{\samepage
-These commands select the target article. They do not understand the prefix.\\*
-\begin{keys}{G C-n}
-G b & (,) Go to the {\bf best} article (the one with highest score).\\
-G f & (.) Go to the {\bf first} unread article.\\
-G l & (l) Go to the {\bf last} article read.\\
-G n & (n) Go to the {\bf next} unread article.\\
-p & Go to the {\bf previous} unread article.\\
-G p & {\bf Pop} an article off the summary history and go to it.\\
-G N & (N) Go to {\bf the} next article.\\
-G P & (P) Go to the {\bf previous} article.\\
-G C-n & (M-C-n) Go to the {\bf next} article with the same subject.\\
-G C-p & (M-C-p) Go to the {\bf previous} article with the same subject.\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\Hsubmap{
-\subsec{Help Commands}
-\begin{keys}{H d}
-H d & (C-c C-d) {\bf Describe} this group. [Prefix: re-read the description
-from the server.]\\
-H f & Try to fetch the {\bf FAQ} for this group using ange-ftp.\\
-H h & Give a very short {\bf help} message.\\
-H i & (C-c C-i) Go to the Gnus online {\bf info}.\\
-H v & Display the Gnus {\bf version} number.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Msubmap{
-\subsec{Mark Articles}
-\begin{keys}{M M-C-r}
-d & (M d, M r) Mark this article as read and move to the next one.
-[scope]\\
-D & Mark this article as read and move to the previous one. [scope]\\
-u & (!, M !, M t) Tick this article (mark it as interesting) and move
-to the next one. [scope]\\
-U & Tick this article and move to the previous one. [scope]\\
-M-u & (M SPC, M c) Clear all marks from this article and move to the next
-one. [scope]\\
-M-U & Clear all marks from this article and move to the previous one.
-[scope]\\
-M ? & (?) Mark this article as dormant (only followups are
-interesting). [scope]\\
-M b & Set a {\bf bookmark} in this article.\\
-M e & (E, M x) Mark this article as {\bf expirable}. [scope]\\
-M k & (k) {\bf Kill} all articles with the same subject then select the
-next one.\\
-M B & Remove the {\bf bookmark} from this article.\\
-M C & {\bf Catch-up} the articles that are not ticked.\\
-M D & Show all {\bf dormant} articles (normally they are hidden unless they
-have any followups).\\
-M H & Catch-up (mark read) this group to point ({\bf here}).\\
-M K & (C-k) {\bf Kill} all articles with the same subject as this one.\\
-C-w & Mark all articles between point and mark as read.\\
-M S & (C-c M-C-s) {\bf Show} all expunged articles.\\
-M C-c & {\bf Catch-up} all articles in this group.\\
-M M-r & (x) Expunge all {\bf read} articles from this group.\\
-M M-D & Hide all {\bf dormant} articles.\\
-M M-C-r & Expunge all articles having a given mark.\\
-\end{keys}
-
-\subsubsec{Mark Based on Score}
-\begin{keys}{M s m}
-M V c & {\bf Clear} all marks from all high-scored articles. [score]\\
-M V k & {\bf Kill} all low-scored articles. [score]\\
-M V m & Mark all high-scored articles with a given {\bf mark}. [score]\\
-M V u & Mark all high-scored articles as interesting (tick them). [score]\\
-\end{keys}
-
-\subsubsec{The Process Mark}
-{\samepage
-These commands set and remove the process mark \#. You only need to use
-it if the set of articles you want to operate on is non-contiguous. Else
-use a numeric prefix.\\*
-\begin{keys}{M P R}
-M P a & Mark {\bf all} articles (in series order).\\
-M P p & (\#, M \#) Mark this article.\\
-M P r & Mark all articles in the {\bf region}.\\
-M P s & Mark all articles in the current {\bf series}.\\
-M P t & Mark all articles in this (sub){\bf thread}.\\
-M P u & (M-\#, M M-\#) {\bf Unmark} this article.\\
-M P R & Mark all articles matching a {\bf regexp}.\\
-M P S & Mark all {\bf series} that already contain a marked article.\\
-M P U & {\bf Unmark} all articles.\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\Osubmap{
-\subsec{Output Articles}
-\begin{keys}{O m}
-O f & Save this article in plain {\bf file} format. [p/p]\\
-O h & Save this article in {\bf mh} folder format. [p/p]\\
-O m & Save this article in {\bf mail} format. [p/p]\\
-O o & (o, C-o) Save this article using the default article saver. [p/p]\\
-O p & ($\mid$) Pipe this article to a shell command. [p/p]\\
-O r & Save this article in {\bf rmail} format. [p/p]\\
-O v & Save this article in {\bf vm} format. [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Ssubmap{
-\subsec{Post, Followup, Reply, Forward, Cancel}
-{\samepage
-These commands put you in a separate post or mail buffer. After
-editing the article, send it by pressing C-c C-c. If you are in a
-foreign group and want to post the article using the foreign server, give
-a prefix to C-c C-c.\\*
-\begin{keys}{S O m}
-S b & {\bf Both} post a followup to this article, and send a reply.\\
-S c & (C) {\bf Cancel} this article (only works if it is your own).\\
-S f & (f) Post a {\bf followup} to this article.\\
-S m & (m) Send {\bf a} mail to some other person.\\
-S o m & (C-c C-f) Forward this article by {\bf mail} to a person.\\
-S o p & Forward this article as a {\bf post} to a newsgroup.\\
-S p & (a) {\bf Post} an article to this group.\\
-S r & (r) Mail a {\bf reply} to the author of this article.\\
-S s & {\bf Supersede} this article with a new one (only for own
-articles).\\
-S u & {\bf Uuencode} a file and post it as a series.\\
-S B & {\bf Both} post a followup, send a reply, and include the
-original. [p/p]\\
-S F & (F) Post a {\bf followup} and include the original. [p/p]\\
-S O m & Digest these series and forward by {\bf mail}. [p/p]\\
-S O p & Digest these series and forward as a {\bf post} to a newsgroup.
-[p/p]\\
-S R & (R) Mail a {\bf reply} and include the original. [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-If you want to cancel or supersede an article you just posted (before it
-has appeared on the server), go to the *post-news* buffer, change
-`Message-ID' to `Cancel' or `Supersedes' and send it again with C-c C-c.
-}}
-
-\def\Tsubmap{
-\subsec{Thread Commands}
-\begin{keys}{T \#}
-T \# & Mark this thread with the process mark.\\
-T d & Move to the next article in this thread ({\bf down}). [distance]\\
-T h & {\bf Hide} this (sub)thread.\\
-T i & {\bf Increase} the score of this thread.\\
-T k & (M-C-k) {\bf Kill} the current (sub)thread. [Negative prefix:
-tick it, positive prefix: unmark it.]\\
-T l & (M-C-l) {\bf Lower} the score of this thread.\\
-T n & (M-C-f) Go to the {\bf next} thread. [distance]\\
-T p & (M-C-b) Go to the {\bf previous} thread. [distance]\\
-T s & {\bf Show} the thread hidden under this article.\\
-T u & Move to the previous article in this thread ({\bf up}). [distance]\\
-T H & {\bf Hide} all threads.\\
-T S & {\bf Show} all hidden threads.\\
-T T & (M-C-t) {\bf Toggle} threading.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Vsubmap{
-\subsec{Score (Value) Commands}
-{\samepage
-Read about Adaptive Scoring in the online info.\\*
-\begin{keys}{\bf A p m l}
-V a & {\bf Add} a new score entry, specifying all elements.\\
-V c & Specify a new score file as {\bf current}.\\
-V e & {\bf Edit} the current score alist.\\
-V f & Edit a score {\bf file} and make it the current one.\\
-V m & {\bf Mark} all articles below a given score as read.\\
-V s & Set the {\bf score} of this article.\\
-V t & Display all score rules applied to this article ({\bf track}).\\
-V x & {\bf Expunge} all low-scored articles. [score]\\
-V C & {\bf Customize} the current score file through a user-friendly
-interface.\\
-V S & Display the {\bf score} of this article.\\
-\bf A p m l& Make a scoring entry based on this article.\\
-\end{keys}
-
-The four letters stand for:\\*
-\quad \B{A}ction: I)ncrease, L)ower;\\*
-\quad \B{p}art: a)utor (from), s)ubject, x)refs (cross-posting), d)ate, l)ines,
-message-i)d, t)references (parent), f)ollowup, b)ody, h)ead (all headers);\\*
-\quad \B{m}atch type:\\*
-\qquad string: s)ubstring, e)xact, r)egexp, f)uzzy,\\*
-\qquad date: b)efore, a)t, n)this,\\*
-\qquad number: $<$, =, $>$;\\*
-\quad \B{l}ifetime: t)emporary, p)ermanent, i)mmediate.
-
-If you type the second letter in uppercase, the remaining two are assumed
-to be s)ubstring and t)emporary.
-If you type the third letter in uppercase, the last one is assumed to be
-t)emporary.
-
-\quad Extra keys for manual editing of a score file:\\*
-\begin{keys}{C-c C-c}
-C-c C-c & Finish editing the score file.\\
-C-c C-d & Insert the current {\bf date} as number of days.\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\Wsubmap{
-\subsec{Wash the Article Buffer}
-\begin{keys}{W C-c}
-W b & Make Message-IDs and URLs in the article to mouse-clickable {\bf
- buttons}.\\
-W c & Remove extra {\bf CRs} (^M) from the article.\\
-W f & Look for and display any X-{\bf Face} headers.\\
-W l & (w) Remove page breaks ({\bf^L}) from the article.\\
-W m & Toggle {\bf MIME} processing.\\
-W o & Treat {\bf overstrike} or underline (^H\_) in the article.\\
-W q & Treat {\bf quoted}-printable in the article.\\
-W r & (C-c C-r) Do a Caesar {\bf rotate} (rot13) on the article.\\
-W t & (t) {\bf Toggle} the displaying of all headers.\\
-v & Toggle permanent {\bf verbose} displaying of all headers.\\
-W w & Do word {\bf wrap} in the article.\\
-W T e & Convert the article timestamp to time {\bf elapsed} since sent.\\
-W T l & Convert the article timestamp to the {\bf local} timezone.\\
-W T u & (W T z) Convert the article timestamp to {\bf UTC} ({\bf Zulu},
-GMT).\\
-\end{keys}
-
-\subsubsec{Hide/Highlight Parts of the Article}
-\begin{keys}{W W C-c}
-W W a & Hide {\bf all} unwanted parts. Calls W W h, W W s, W W C-c.\\
-W W c & Hide article {\bf citation}.\\
-W W h & Hide article {\bf headers}.\\
-W W s & Hide article {\bf signature}.\\
-W W C-c & Hide article {\bf citation} using a more intelligent algorithm.\\
-%\end{keys}
-%
-%\subsubsec{Highlight Parts of the Article}
-%\begin{keys}{W H A}
-W H a & Highlight {\bf all} parts. Calls W b, W H c, W H h, W H s.\\
-W H c & Highlight article {\bf citation}.\\
-W H h & Highlight article {\bf headers}.\\
-W H s & Highlight article {\bf signature}.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\Xsubmap{
-\subsec{Extract Series (Uudecode etc)}
-{\samepage
-Gnus recognizes if the current article is part of a series (multipart
-posting whose parts are identified by numbers in their subjects, e.g.{}
-1/10\dots10/10) and processes the series accordingly. You can mark and
-process more than one series at a time. If the posting contains any
-archives, they are expanded and gathered in a new group.\\*
-\begin{keys}{X p}
-X b & Un-{\bf binhex} these series. [p/p]\\
-X o & Simply {\bf output} these series (no decoding). [p/p]\\
-X p & Unpack these {\bf postscript} series. [p/p]\\
-X s & Un-{\bf shar} these series. [p/p]\\
-X u & {\bf Uudecode} these series. [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-
-Each one of these commands has four variants:\\*
-\begin{keys}{X v \bf Z}
-X \bf z & Decode these series. [p/p]\\
-X \bf Z & Decode and save these series. [p/p]\\
-X v \bf z & Decode and view these series. [p/p]\\
-X v \bf Z & Decode, save and view these series. [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-where {\bf z} or {\bf Z} identifies the decoding method (b, o, p, s, u).
-
-An alternative binding for the most-often used of these commands is\\*
-\begin{keys}{C-c C-v C-v}
-C-c C-v C-v & (X v u) Uudecode and view these series. [p/p]\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\Zsubmap{
-\subsec{Exit the Current Group}
-\begin{keys}{Z G}
-Z c & (c) Mark all unticked articles as read ({\bf catch-up}) and exit.\\
-Z n & Mark all articles as read and go to the {\bf next} group.\\
-Z C & Mark all articles as read ({\bf catch-up}) and exit.\\
-Z E & (Q) {\bf Exit} without updating the group information.\\
-Z G & (M-g) Check for new articles in this group ({\bf get}).\\
-Z N & Exit and go to {\bf the} next group.\\
-Z P & Exit and go to the {\bf previous} group.\\
-Z R & Exit this group, and then enter it again ({\bf reenter}).
-[Prefix: select all articles, read and unread.]\\
-Z Z & (q, Z Q) Exit this group.\\
-\end{keys}
-}
-
-\def\ArticleMode{
-\sec{Article Mode}
-{\samepage
-% All keys for Summary mode also work in Article mode.
-The normal navigation keys work in Article mode.
-Some additional keys are:\\*
-\begin{keys}{C-c C-m}
-RET & (middle mouse button) Activate the button at point to follow
-an URL or Message-ID.\\
-TAB & Move the point to the next button.\\
-h & (s) Go to the {\bf header} line of the article in the {\bf
-summary} buffer.\\
-C-c ^ & Get the article with the Message-ID near point.\\
-C-c C-m & {\bf Mail} reply to the address near point (prefix: include the
-original).\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\ServerMode{
-\sec{Server Mode}
-{\samepage
-To enter this mode, press `^' while in Group mode.\\*
-\begin{keys}{SPC}
-SPC & (RET) Browse this server.\\
-a & {\bf Add} a new server.\\
-c & {\bf Copy} this server.\\
-e & {\bf Edit} a server.\\
-k & {\bf Kill} this server. [scope]\\
-l & {\bf List} all servers.\\
-q & Return to the group buffer ({\bf quit}).\\
-y & {\bf Yank} the previously killed server.\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
-
-\def\BrowseServer{
-\sec{Browse Server Mode}
-{\samepage
-To enter this mode, press `B' while in Group mode.\\*
-\begin{keys}{RET}
-RET & Enter the current group.\\
-SPC & Enter the current group and display the first article.\\
-? & Give a very short help message.\\
-n & Go to the {\bf next} group. [distance]\\
-p & Go to the {\bf previous} group. [distance]\\
-q & (l) {\bf Quit} browse mode.\\
-u & Subscribe to the current group. [scope]\\
-\end{keys}
-}}
+{\nopagebreak%\noindent%
+ \settowidth{\keycolwidth}{#1}%
+ \addtolength{\keycolwidth}{\tabcolsep}%
+ \addtolength{\keycolwidth}{-\columnwidth}%
+ \begin{supertabular}{@{}l@{\hspace{\tabcolsep}}p{-\keycolwidth}@{}}}%
+ {\end{supertabular}\\}
+
+%% uncomment the first definition if you do not want pagebreaks in maps
+%%\newcommand{\esamepage}{\samepage}
+\newcommand{\esamepage}{}
+
+\newcommand*{\B}[1]{{\bf#1})} % bold l)etter
+
+\newcommand{\Title}{%
+ \begin{center}
+ {\bf\LARGE Gnus \progver\ Reference \Guide\\}
+ %{\normalsize \Guide\ version \refver}
+ \end{center}
+ }
+
+\newcommand*{\Logo}[1]{\centerline{%
+ \makebox[\logoscale\logowidth][l]{\vbox to \logoscale\logoheight
+ {\vfill\epsfig{figure=gnuslogo-#1}}\vspace{-\baselineskip}}}}
+
+\newcommand{\Copyright}{%
+ \begin{center}
+ Copyright \copyright\ 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\\*
+ Copyright \copyright\ 1995 Vladimir Alexiev
+ $<$vladimir@cs.ualberta.ca$>$.\\*
+ Copyright \copyright\ 2000 Felix Natter $<$fnatter@gmx.net$>$.\\*
+ Copyright \copyright\ 2001 \author.\\*
+ Created from the Gnus manual Copyright \copyright\ 1994 Lars Magne
+ Ingebrigtsen.\\*
+ and the Emacs Help Bindings feature (C-h b).\\*
+ Gnus logo copyright \copyright\ 1995 Luis Fernandes.\\*
+ \end{center}
+
+ Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of this reference
+ \guide{} provided the copyright notice and this permission are preserved on
+ all copies. Please send corrections, additions and suggestions to the
+ current maintainer's email address. \Guide{} last edited on \date.
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\Notes}{%
+ \subsection*{Notes}
+ {\esamepage
+ Gnus is complex. Currently it has some 346 interactive (user-callable)
+ functions. Of these 279 are in the two major modes (Group and
+ Summary/Article). Many of these functions have more than one binding, some
+ have 3 or even 4 bindings. The total number of keybindings is 389. So in
+ order to save 40\% space, every function is listed only once on this
+ \guide, under the ``more logical'' binding. Alternative bindings are given
+ in parentheses in the beginning of the description.
+
+ Many Gnus commands are affected by the numeric prefix. Normally you enter a
+ prefix by holding the Meta key and typing a number, but in most Gnus modes
+ you don't need to use Meta since the digits are not self-inserting. The
+ prefixed behavior of commands is given in [brackets]. Often the prefix is
+ used to specify:
+
+ \quad [distance] How many objects to move the point over.
+
+ \quad [scope] How many objects to operate on (including the current one).
+
+ \quad [p/p] The ``Process/Prefix Convention'': If a prefix is given then it
+ determines how many objects to operate on. Else if there are some objects
+ marked with the process mark \#, these are operated on. Else only the
+ current object is affected.
+
+ \quad [level] A group subscribedness level. Only groups with a lower or
+ equal level will be affected by the operation. If no prefix is given,
+ `gnus-group-default-list-level' is used. If
+ `gnus-group-use-permanent-levels', then a prefix to the `g' and `l'
+ commands will also set the default level.
+
+ \quad [score] An article score. If no prefix is given,
+ `gnus-summary-default-score' is used. \\*[\baselineskip]
+ % some keys
+ Gnus startup-commands:
+ \begin{keys}{M-x gnus-unplugged}
+ M-x gnus & start Gnus. \\
+ M-x gnus-no-server & start Gnus without connecting to server
+ (i.e. to read mail). \\
+ \end{keys}
+ Additionally, there are the two commands \texttt{gnus-plugged} and
+ \texttt{gnus-unplugged}, which are only used if you want to download
+ news and/or read previously downloaded news offline (see C-c C-i g Gnus
+ Unplugged RET). Note: \texttt{gnus-no-server} ignores the stuff in
+ \texttt{gnus-agent-directory}, and thus does not allow you to use Gnus
+ Unplugged.
+ %
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-i}
+ C-c C-i & Go to the Gnus online {\bf info}.\\
+ C-c C-b & Send a Gnus {\bf bug} report.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }}
+
+\newcommand{\GroupLevels}{%
+ The table below assumes that you use the default Gnus levels.
+ Fill your user-specific levels in the blank cells.\\[1\baselineskip]
+ \begin{tabular}{|c|l|l|}
+ \hline
+ Level & Groups & Status \\
+ \hline
+ 1 & draft/mail groups & \\
+ 2 & mail groups & \\
+ 3 & & subscribed \\
+ 4 & & \\
+ 5 & default list level & \\
+ \hline
+ 6 & & unsubscribed \\
+ 7 & & \\
+ \hline
+ 8 & & zombies \\
+ \hline
+ 9 & & killed \\
+ \hline
+ \end{tabular}}
+
+\newcommand{\MarkCharacters}{%
+ {\esamepage If a command directly sets a mark, it is shown in parentheses.\\*
+ \newlength{\markcolwidth}
+ \settowidth{\markcolwidth}{` '}% widest character
+ \addtolength{\markcolwidth}{4\tabcolsep}
+ \addtolength{\markcolwidth}{-\columnwidth}
+ \newlength{\markdblcolwidth}
+ \setlength{\markdblcolwidth}{\columnwidth}
+ \addtolength{\markdblcolwidth}{-2\tabcolsep}
+ \begin{tabular}{|c|p{-\markcolwidth}|}
+ \hline
+ \multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}{{\bf ``Read'' Marks.}
+ All these marks appear in the first column of the summary line, and so
+ are mutually exclusive.}\\
+ \hline
+ ` ' & (M-u, M SPC, M c) Not read.\\
+ ! & (!, M !, M t) Ticked (interesting).\\
+ ? & (?, M ?) Dormant (only followups are interesting).\\
+ E & (E, M e, M x) {\bf Expirable}. Only has effect in mail groups.\\
+ G & (C, B DEL) Canceled article (or deleted in mailgroups).\\
+ \hline\hline
+ \multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}
+ {The marks below mean that the article
+ is read (killed, uninteresting), and have more or less the same effect.
+ Some commands however explicitly differentiate between them (e.g.\ M
+ M-C-r, adaptive scoring).}\\
+ \hline
+ r & (d, M d, M r) Deleted (marked as {\bf read}).\\
+ C & (M C; M C-c; M H; c, Z c; Z n; Z C) Killed by {\bf catch-up}.\\
+ F & SOUPed article. See the manual.\\
+ O & {\bf Old} (read in a previous session).\\
+ K & (k, M k; C-k, M K) {\bf Killed}.\\
+ M & Article marked as read by duplicate suppression.\\
+ Q & Article is part of a sparse thread (see ``Threading''
+ in the manual).\\
+ R & {\bf Read} (viewed in actuality).\\
+ X & Killed by a kill file.\\
+ Y & Killed due to low score.\\
+ \hline\multicolumn{2}{c}{\vspace{1ex}}\\\hline
+ \multicolumn{2}{|p{\markdblcolwidth}|}
+ {{\bf Marks not affecting visibility}}\\
+ \hline
+ \# & (\#, M \#, M P p) Processable (will be affected by the next operation).
+ [2]\\
+ A & {\bf Answered} (followed-up or replied). [2]\\
+ * & Cached. [2]\\
+ S & Saved. [2]\\
+ + & Over default score. [3]\\
+ $-$ & Under default score. [3]\\
+ $=$ & Has children (thread underneath it). Add `\%e' to
+ `gnus-summary-line-format'. [3]\\
+ \hline
+ \end{tabular}
+ }}
+
+\newcommand{\GroupModeGeneral}{%
+ \begin{keys}{C-c M-C-x}
+ RET & (=) Enter this group. [Prefix: how many (read) articles to fetch.
+ Positive: newest articles, negative: oldest ones; non-numerical:
+ view all articles, not just unread]\\
+ M-RET & Enter group quickly.\\
+ M-SPC & Same as RET but does not expunge and hide dormants.\\
+ M-C-RET & Enter group without any processing, changes will not be permanent.\\
+ SPC & Select this group and display the first (unread) article. [Same
+ prefix as above.]\\
+ ? & Give a very short help message.\\
+ $<$ & Go to the beginning of the Group buffer.\\
+ $>$ & Go to the end of the Group buffer.\\
+ , & Jump to the lowest-level group with unread articles.\\
+ . & Jump to the first group with unread articles.\\
+ xx & Enter the Server buffer mode.\\
+ a & Post an {\bf article} to a group.\\
+ b & Find {\bf bogus} groups and delete them.\\
+ c & Mark all unticked articles in this group as read ({\bf catch-up}).
+ [p/p]\\
+ g & Check the server for new articles ({\bf get}). [level]\\
+ M-g & Check the server for new articles in this group ({\bf get}). [p/p]\\
+ j & {\bf Jump} to a group.\\
+ m & {\bf Mail} a message to someone.\\
+ n & Go to the {\bf next} group with unread articles. [distance]\\
+ M-n & Go to the {\bf next} group on the same or lower level.
+ [distance]\\
+ p & (DEL) Go to the {\bf previous} group with unread articles.
+ [distance]\\
+ M-p & Go to the {\bf previous} group on the same or lower level. [distance]\\
+ q & {\bf Quit} Gnus.\\
+ r & Re-read the init file ({\bf reset}).\\
+ s & {\bf Save} the `.newsrc.eld' file (and `.newsrc' if
+ `gnus-save-newsrc-file').\\
+ z & Suspend (kill all buffers of) Gnus.\\
+ B & {\bf Browse} a foreign server.\\
+ C & Mark all articles in this group as read ({\bf Catch-up}). [p/p]\\
+ F & {\bf Find} new groups and process them.\\
+ N & Go to the {\bf next} group. [distance]\\
+ P & Go to the {\bf previous} group. [distance]\\
+ Q & {\bf Quit} Gnus without saving any startup (.newsrc) files.\\
+ R & {\bf Restart} Gnus.\\
+ Z & Clear the dribble buffer.\\
+ M-c & Clear data from group (marks and list of read articles). \\
+ C-c C-s & {\bf Sort} the groups by name, number of unread articles, or level
+ (depending on `gnus-group-sort-function').\\
+ C-c C-x & Run all expirable articles in this group through the {\bf expiry}
+ process.\\
+ C-c M-C-x & Run all articles in all groups through the {\bf expiry} process.\\
+ C-c M-g & Activate all {\bf groups}.\\
+ C-c C-i & Gnus online-manual ({\bf info}).\\
+ C-x C-t & {\bf Transpose} two groups.\\
+ H f & Fetch this group's {\bf FAQ} (using ange-ftp).\\
+ H v & (V) Display the Gnus {\bf version} number.\\
+ H d & (C-c C-d) Show the {\bf description} of this group
+ [Prefix: re-read from server].\\
+ M-d & {\bf Describe} all groups. [Prefix: re-read from server]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\ListGroups}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{A M}
+ A d & List all groups whose names or {\bf descriptions} match a regexp.\\
+ A k & (C-c C-l) List all {\bf killed} groups.
+ [Prefix: look at active-file from server]\\
+ A l & List all groups on a specific level.
+ [Prefix: also list groups with no unread articles]\\
+ A d & List all groups that have names or {\bf descriptions} matching
+ a regexp.\\
+ A a & (C-c C-a) List all groups whose names match a regexp
+ ({\bf apropos}).\\
+ A A & List the server's active-file.\\
+ A M & List groups that {\bf match} a regexp.\\
+ A m & List groups that {\bf match} a regexp and have unread articles.
+ [level]\\
+ A s & (l) List all {\bf subscribed} groups with unread articles.
+ [level; 5 and lower is the default]\\
+ A u & (L) List all groups (including read and {\bf unsubscribed}).
+ [level; 7 and lower is the default]\\
+ A z & List all {\bf zombie} groups.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\CreateEditGroups}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ The select methods are indicated in parentheses.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{G DEL}
+ G a & Make the Gnus list {\bf archive} group. (nndir over ange-ftp)\\
+ G c & {\bf Customize} this group's parameters.\\
+ G d & Make a {\bf directory} group (every file must be a posting and files
+ must have numeric names). (nndir)\\
+ G D & Enter a {\bf directory} as a (temporary) group.
+ (nneething without recording articles read)\\
+ G e & (M-e) {\bf Edit} this group's select method.\\
+ G E & {\bf Edit} this group's info (select method, articles read, etc).\\
+ G f & Make a group based on a {\bf file}. (nndoc)\\
+ G h & Make the Gnus {\bf help} (documentation) group. (nndoc)\\
+ G k & Make a {\bf kiboze} group. (nnkiboze)\\
+ G m & {\bf Make} a new group.\\
+ G p & Edit this group's {\bf parameters}.\\
+ G r & Rename this group (does not work with read-only groups!).\\
+ G u & Create one of the groups mentioned in gnus-{\bf useful}-groups.\\
+ G v & Add this group to a {\bf virtual} group. [p/p]\\
+ G V & Make a new empty {\bf virtual} group. (nnvirtual)\\
+ G w & Create ephemeral group based on web-search. [Prefix: make solid group
+ instead]\\
+ G DEL & {\bf Delete} group [Prefix: delete all articles as well].\\
+ \end{keys}
+ You can also create mail-groups and read your mail with Gnus (very useful
+ if you are subscribed to mailing lists), using one of the methods
+ nnmbox, nnbabyl, nnml, nnmh, or nnfolder. Read about it in the online info
+ (C-c C-i g Reading Mail RET).
+ }}
+
+ % TODO:
+ \newcommand{\SoupCommands}{%
+ \begin{keys}{G s w}
+ G s b & gnus-group-brew-soup: not documented.\\
+ G s p & gnus-soup-pack-packet: not documented.\\
+ G s r & nnsoup-pack-replies: not documented.\\
+ G s s & gnus-soup-send-replies: not documented.\\
+ G s w & gnus-soup-save-areas: not documented.\\
+ \end{keys}}
+
+ \newcommand{\MarkGroups}{%
+ \begin{keys}{M m}
+ M m & (\#) Set the process {\bf mark} on this group. [scope]\\
+ M r & Mark all groups matching regular expression.\\
+ M u & (M-\#) Remove the process mark from this group ({\bf unmark}).
+ [scope]\\
+ M U & Remove the process mark from all groups (\textbf{umark all}).\\
+ M w & Mark all groups in the current region.\\
+ \end{keys}}
+
+ \newcommand{\GroupTopicsGeneral}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ Topics are ``categories'' for groups. Press t in the group-buffer to
+ toggle gnus-topic-mode (C-c C-i g Group Topics RET).
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-x}
+ T n & Prompt for topic {\bf name} and create it.\\
+ T m & {\bf Move} the current group to some other topic [p/p].\\
+ T j & {\bf Jump} to a topic.\\
+ T c & {\bf Copy} the current group to some other topic [p/p].\\
+ T D & Remove (not delete) the current group [p/p].\\
+ T M & {\bf Move} all groups matching a regexp to a topic.\\
+ T C & {\bf Copy} all groups matching a regexp to a topic.\\
+ T H & Toggle {\bf hiding} of empty topics.\\
+ T r & {\bf Rename} a topic.\\
+ T DEL & Delete an empty topic.\\
+ T \# & Mark all groups in the current topic with the process-mark.\\
+ T M-\# & Remove the process-mark from all groups in the current topic.\\
+ T TAB & (TAB) Indent current topic [Prefix: unindent].\\
+ M-TAB & Unindent the current topic.\\
+ RET & (SPC) Either unfold topic or enter group [level].\\
+ C-c C-x & Expire all articles in current group or topic.\\
+ C-k & {\bf Kill} a group or topic.\\
+ C-y & {\bf Yank} a group or topic.\\
+ A T & List active-file using {\bf topics}.\\
+ G p & Edit topic-{\bf parameters}.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\TopicSorting}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{T S m}
+ T S a & Sort {\bf alphabetically}.\\
+ T S u & Sort by number of {\bf unread} articles.\\
+ T S l & Sort by group {\bf level}.\\
+ T S v & Sort by group score ({\bf value}).\\
+ T S r & Sort by group {\bf rank}.\\
+ T S m & Sort by {\bf method}.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\SubscribeKillYankGroups}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{S C-k}
+ S k & (C-k) {\bf Kill} this group.\\
+ S l & Set the {\bf level} of this group. [p/p]\\
+ S s & (U) Prompt for a group and toggle its {\bf subscription}.\\
+ S t & (u) {\bf Toggle} subscription to this group. [p/p]\\
+ S w & (C-w) Kill all groups in the region.\\
+ S y & (C-y) {\bf Yank} the last killed group.\\
+ S z & Kill all {\bf zombie} groups.\\
+ S C-k & Kill all groups on a certain level.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\SummaryModeGeneral}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{M-RET}
+ SPC & (A SPC, A n) Select an article, scroll it one page, move to the
+ next one.\\
+ DEL & (A DEL, A p, b) Scroll this article one page back. [distance]\\
+ RET & Scroll this article one line forward. [distance]\\
+ M-RET & Scroll this article one line backward. [distance]\\
+ = & Expand the Summary window (fullsize).
+ [Prefix: shrink to display article window]\\
+ %
+ \& & Execute a command on all articles whose header matches a regexp.
+ [Prefix: move backwards]\\
+ M-\& & Execute a command on all articles having the process mark.\\
+ %
+ M-n & (G M-n) Go to the {\bf next} summary line of an unread article.
+ [distance]\\
+ M-p & (G M-p) Go to the {\bf previous} summary line of an unread article.
+ [distance]\\
+ M-s & {\bf Search} through all subsequent articles for a regexp.\\
+ M-r & Search through all previous articles for a regexp.\\
+ %
+ A P & {\bf Postscript}-print current buffer.\\
+ %
+ M-k & Edit this group's {\bf kill} file.\\
+ M-K & Edit the general {\bf kill} file.\\
+ %
+ C-t & Toggle {\bf truncation} of summary lines.\\
+ Y g & Regenerate the summary-buffer.\\
+ Y c & Insert all cached articles into the summary-buffer.\\
+ %
+ M-C-e & {\bf Edit} the group-parameters.\\
+ M-C-g & Customize the group-parameters.\\
+ %
+ % article handling
+ %
+ A $<$ & ($<$, A b) Scroll to the beginning of this article.\\
+ A $>$ & ($>$, A e) Scroll to the end of this article.\\
+ A s & (s) Perform an i{\bf search} in the article buffer.\\
+ %
+ A D & (C-d) Un{\bf digestify} this article into a separate group.
+ [Prefix: force digest]\\
+ M-C-d & Like C-d, but open several documents in nndoc-groups, wrapped
+ in an nnvirtual group [p/p]\\
+ %
+ A g & (g) (Re)fetch this article ({\bf get}). [Prefix: get raw version]\\
+ A r & (\^{}, A \^{}) Fetch the parent(s) of this article.
+ [Prefix: if positive fetch \textit{n} ancestors;
+ negative: fetch only the \textit{n}th ancestor]\\
+ A t & {\bf Translate} this article.\\
+ A R & Fetch all articles mentioned in the {\bf References}-header.\\
+ A T & Fetch full \textbf{thread} in which the current article appears.\\
+ M-\^{} & Fetch the article with a given Message-ID.\\
+ S y & {\bf Yank} the current article into an existing message-buffer.
+ [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\MIMESummary}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ For the commands operating on one MIME part (a subset of gnus-article-*), a
+ prefix selects which part to operate on. If the point is placed over a
+ MIME button in the article buffer, use the corresponding bindings for the
+ article buffer instead.
+ \begin{keys}{W M w}
+ K v & (b) {\bf View} the MIME-part.\\
+ K o & {\bf Save} the MIME part.\\
+ K c & {\bf Copy} the MIME part.\\
+ K e & View the MIME part {\bf externally}.\\
+ K i & View the MIME part {\bf internally}.\\
+ K $\mid$ & Pipe the MIME part to an external command.\\
+ K b & Make all the MIME parts have buttons in front of them.\\
+ K m & Try to repair {\bf multipart-headers}.\\
+ X m & Save all parts matching a MIME type to a directory. [p/p]\\
+ M-t & Toggle the buttonized display of the article buffer.\\
+ W M w & Decode RFC2047-encoded words in the article headers.\\
+ W M c & Decode encoded article bodies. [Prefix: prompt for charset]\\
+ W M v & View all MIME parts in the current article.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\SortSummary}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-s C-a}
+ C-c C-s C-a & Sort the summary-buffer by {\bf author}.\\
+ C-c C-s C-d & Sort the summary-buffer by {\bf date}.\\
+ C-c C-s C-i & Sort the summary-buffer by article score.\\
+ C-c C-s C-l & Sort the summary-buffer by amount of lines.\\
+ C-c C-s C-c & Sort the summary-buffer by length.\\
+ C-c C-s C-n & Sort the summary-buffer by article {\bf number}.\\
+ C-c C-s C-s & Sort the summary-buffer by {\bf subject}.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\MailGroups}{% formerly \Bsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ These commands (except `B c') are only valid in a mail group.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{B M-C-e}
+ B DEL & (B backspace, B delete) {\bf Delete} the mail article from disk (!).
+ [p/p]\\
+ B B & Crosspost this article to another group.\\
+ B c & {\bf Copy} this article from any group to a mail group. [p/p]\\
+ B e & {\bf Expire} all expirable articles in this group. [p/p]\\
+ B i & {\bf Import} a random file into this group.\\
+ B m & {\bf Move} the article from one mail group to another. [p/p]\\
+ B p & Query whether the article was posted as well.\\
+ B q & {\bf Query} where the article will end up after fancy splitting\\
+ B r & {\bf Respool} this mail article. [p/p]\\
+ B t & {\bf Trace} the fancy splitting patterns applied to this article.\\
+ B w & (e) Edit this article.\\
+ B M-C-e & {\bf Expunge} (delete from disk) all expirable articles in this group
+ (!). [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\DraftGroup}{% formerly \Dsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ The ``drafts''-group contains messages that have been saved but not sent
+ and rejected articles. \\*
+ \begin{keys}{B DEL}
+ D e & \textbf{edit} message.\\
+ D s & \textbf{Send} message. [p/p]\\
+ D S & \textbf{Send} all messages.\\
+ D t & \textbf{Toggle} sending (mark as unsendable).\\
+ B DEL & \textbf{Delete} message (like in mailgroup).\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\SelectArticles}{% formerly \Gsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ These commands select the target article. They do not understand the prefix.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{G C-n}
+ h & Enter article-buffer.\\
+ G b & (,) Go to the {\bf best} article (the one with highest score).\\
+ G f & (.) Go to the {\bf first} unread article.\\
+ G n & (n) Go to the {\bf next} unread article.\\
+ G p & (p) Go to the {\bf previous} unread article.\\
+ %
+ G N & (N) Go to {\bf the} next article.\\
+ G P & (P) Go to the {\bf previous} article.\\
+ %
+ G C-n & (M-C-n) Go to the {\bf next} article with the same subject.\\
+ G C-p & (M-C-p) Go to the {\bf previous} article with the same subject.\\
+ %
+ G l & (l) Go to the previously read article ({\bf last-read-article}).\\
+ G o & Pop an article off the summary history and go to it.\\
+ %
+ G g & Search an article via subject.\\
+ G j & (j) Search an article via Message-Id or subject.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\ArticleModeGeneral}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ The normal navigation keys work in Article mode. Some additional keys are:\\
+ \begin{keys}{C-c RET}
+ C-c \^{} & Get the article with the Message-ID near point.\\
+ C-c RET & Send reply to address near point.\\
+ h & Go to the \textbf{header}-line of the article in the
+ summary-buffer.\\
+ s & Go to \textbf{summary}-buffer.\\
+ RET & (middle mouse button) Activate the button at point to follow
+ an URL or Message-ID.\\
+ TAB & Move the point to the next button.\\
+ M-TAB & Move point to previous button.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\WashArticle}{% formerly \Wsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{W W H}
+ W b & Make Message-IDs and URLs in the article mouse-clickable
+ {\bf buttons}.\\
+ W l & (w) Remove page breaks ({\bf\^{}L}) from the article.\\
+ W c & Translate CRLF-pairs to LF and then the remaining CR's to LF's.\\
+ W d & Treat {\bf dumbquotes}.\\
+ W f & Look for and display any X-{\bf Face} headers.\\
+ W m & Toggle {\bf MIME} processing.\\
+ W o & Treat {\bf overstrike} or underline (\^{}H\_) in the article.\\
+ W q & Treat {\bf quoted}-printable in the article.\\
+ W r & (C-c C-r) Do a Caesar {\bf rotate} (rot13) on the article.\\
+ W t & (t) {\bf Toggle} display of all headers.\\
+ W v & (v) Toggle permanent {\bf verbose} displaying of all headers.\\
+ W w & Do word {\bf wrap} in the article.\\
+ W B & Add clickable {\bf buttons} to the article headers.\\
+ W C & {\bf Capitalize} first word in each sentence.\\
+ W Q & Fill long lines.\\
+ %
+ W W H & Strip certain {\bf headers} from body.\\
+ %
+ W E l & Strip blank {\bf lines} from the beginning of the article.\\
+ W E m & Replace blank lines with empty lines and remove {\bf multiple}
+ blank lines.\\
+ W E t & Remove {\bf trailing} blank lines.\\
+ W E a & Strip blank lines at the beginning and the end
+ (W E l, W E m and W E t).\\
+ W E A & Strip {\bf all} blank lines.\\
+ W E s & Strip leading blank lines from the article body.\\
+ W E e & Strip trailing blank lines from the article body.\\
+ %
+ W T u & (W T z) Display the article timestamp in GMT ({\bf UT, ZULU}).\\
+ W T i & Display the article timestamp in {\bf ISO} 8601.\\
+ W T l & Display the article timestamp in the {\bf local} timezone.\\
+ W T s & Display according to `gnus-article-time-format'.\\
+ W T e & Display the time {\bf elapsed} since it was sent.\\
+ W T o & Display the {\bf original} timestamp.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ \newcommand{\HideHighlightArticle}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{W W C-c}
+ W W a & Hide {\bf all} unwanted parts. Calls W W h, W W s, W W C-c.\\
+ W W h & Hide article {\bf headers}.\\
+ W W b & Hide {\bf boring} headers.\\
+ W W s & Hide {\bf signature}.\\
+ W W l & Hide {\bf list} identifiers in subject-header.\\
+ W W p & Hide {\bf PGP}-signatures.\\
+ W W P & Hide {\bf PEM} (privacy enhanced messages).\\
+ W W B & Hide banner specified by group parameter.\\
+ W W c & Hide {\bf citation}.\\
+ W W C-c & Hide {\bf citation} using a more intelligent algorithm.\\
+ W W C & Hide cited text in articles that aren't roots.\\
+ %
+ W e & {\bf Emphasize} article.\\
+ %
+ W H a & Highlight {\bf all} parts. Calls W b, W H c, W H h, W H s.\\
+ W H c & Highlight article {\bf citations}.\\
+ W H h & Highlight article {\bf headers}.\\
+ W H s & Highlight article {\bf signature}.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ For all hiding-commands: A positive prefix always hides, and a negative
+ prefix will show what was previously hidden.
+ }}
+
+ \newcommand{\MIMEArticleMode}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{M-RET}
+ RET & (BUTTON-2) Toggle display of the MIME object.\\
+ v & (M-RET) Prompt for a method and then view object using this method.\\
+ o & Prompt for a filename and save the MIME object.\\
+ c & {\bf Copy} the MIME object to a new buffer and display this buffer.\\
+ t & View the MIME object as a different {\bf type}.\\
+ $\mid$ & Pipe the MIME object to a process.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+ %% end of article mode for reading ..........................................
+
+ \newcommand{\MarkArticlesGeneral}{% formerly \Msubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{M M-C-r}
+ d & (M d, M r) Mark this article as read and move to the next one.
+ [scope]\\
+ D & Mark this article as read and move to the previous one. [scope]\\
+ ! & (u, M !, M t) Tick this article (mark it as interesting) and move
+ to the next one. [scope]\\
+ U & Tick this article and move to the previous one. [scope]\\
+ M ? & (?) Mark this article as dormant (only followups are
+ interesting). [scope]\\
+ M D & Show all {\bf dormant} articles (normally they are hidden unless they
+ have any followups).\\
+ M M-D & Hide all {\bf dormant} articles.\\
+ C-w & Mark all articles between point and mark as read.\\
+ M-u & (M SPC, M c) Clear all marks from this article and move to the next
+ one. [scope]\\
+ M-U & Clear all marks from this article and move to the previous one.
+ [scope]\\
+ %
+ M e & (E, M x) Mark this article as {\bf expirable}. [scope]\\
+ %
+ M k & (k) {\bf Kill} all articles with the same subject then select the
+ next unread one.\\
+ M K & (C-k) {\bf Kill} all articles with the same subject as this one.\\
+ %
+ M C & {\bf Catch-up} the articles that are not ticked and not dormant.\\
+ M C-c & {\bf Catch-up} all articles in this group.\\
+ M H & {\bf Catch-up} (mark read) this group to point (to-{\bf here}).\\
+ %
+ M b & Set a {\bf bookmark} in this article.\\
+ M B & Remove the {\bf bookmark} from this article.\\
+ %
+ M M-r & (x) Expunge all {\bf read} articles from this group.\\
+ M M-C-r & Expunge all articles having a given mark.\\
+ M S & (C-c M-C-s) {\bf Show} all expunged articles.\\
+ M M C-h & Displays some more keys doing ticking slightly differently.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ The variable `gnus-summary-goto-unread' controls what happens after a mark
+ has been set (C-x C-i g Setting Marks RET)
+ }}
+
+ \newcommand{\MarkByScore}{%
+ \begin{keys}{M V m}
+ M V c & {\bf Clear} all marks from all high-scored articles. [score]\\
+ M V k & {\bf Kill} all low-scored articles. [score]\\
+ M V m & Mark all high-scored articles with a given {\bf mark}. [score]\\
+ M V u & Mark all high-scored articles as interesting (tick them). [score]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\ProcessMark}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ These commands set and remove the process mark (\#). You only need to use
+ it if the set of articles you want to operate on is non-contiguous. Else
+ use a numeric prefix.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{M P R}
+ M P p & (\#, M \#) Mark this article.\\
+ M P u & (M-\#, M M-\#) \textbf{unmark} this article.\\
+ M P b & Mark all articles in {\bf buffer}.\\
+ M P r & Mark all articles in the {\bf region}.\\
+ M P R & Mark all articles matching a {\bf regexp}.\\
+ M P t & Mark all articles in this (sub){\bf thread}.\\
+ M P s & Mark all articles in the current {\bf series}.\\
+ M P S & Mark all {\bf series} that already contain a marked article.\\
+ M P a & Mark {\bf all} articles (in series order).\\
+ M P U & \textbf{unmark} all articles.\\
+ %
+ M P i & {\bf Invert} the list of process-marked articles.\\
+ M P k & Push the current process-mark set onto stack and unmark
+ all articles.\\
+ M P y & Pop process-mark set from stack and restore it.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\Limiting}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{/M}
+ // & (/s) Limit the summary-buffer to articles matching {\bf subject}.\\
+ /a & Limit the summary-buffer to articles matching {\bf author}.\\
+ /x & Limit depending on ``extra'' headers.\\
+ /u & (x) Limit to {\bf unread} articles.
+ [Prefix: also exclude ticked and dormant articles]\\
+ /m & Limit to articles marked with specified {\bf mark}.\\
+ /t & Ask for a number and exclude articles younger than that many days.
+ [Prefix: exclude older articles]\\
+ /n & Limit to current article. [p/p]\\
+ /w & Pop the previous limit off the stack and restore it.
+ [Prefix: pop all limits]\\
+ /v & Limit to score. [score]\\
+ /E & (M S) Include all expunged articles in the limit.\\
+ /D & Include all dormant articles in the limit.\\
+ /* & Limit to cached articles.\\
+ Y C & Include all cached articles in the limit.\\
+ /d & Exclude all dormant articles from the limit.\\
+ /M & Exclude all marked articles.\\
+ /T & Include all articles from the current thread in the limit.\\
+ /c & Exclude all dormant articles that have no children from the limit.\\
+ /C & Mark all excluded unread articles as read.
+ [Prefix: also mark ticked and dormant articles]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\OutputArticles}{% formerly \Osubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{O m}
+ O o & (o, C-o) Save this article using the default article saver. [p/p]\\
+ O b & Save this article's {\bf body} in plain file format [p/p]\\
+ O f & Save this article in plain {\bf file} format. [p/p]\\
+ O F & like O f, but overwrite file's contents. [p/p]\\
+ O h & Save this article in {\bf mh} folder format. [p/p]\\
+ O m & Save this article in {\bf mail} format. [p/p]\\
+ O r & Save this article in {\bf rmail} format. [p/p]\\
+ O v & Save this article in {\bf vm} format. [p/p]\\
+ O p & ($\mid$) Pipe this article to a shell command. [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\PostReplyetc}{% formerly \Ssubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ These commands put you in a separate news or mail buffer. See the section
+ about composing messages for more information.
+ %After
+ %editing the article, send it by pressing C-c C-c. If you are in a
+ %foreign group and want to post the article using the foreign server, give
+ %a prefix to C-c C-c.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{S O m}
+ S p & (a) {\bf Post} an article to this group.\\
+ S f & (f) Post a {\bf followup} to this article.\\
+ S F & (F) Post a {\bf followup} and include the original. [p/p]\\
+ S o p & Forward this article as a {\bf post} to a newsgroup.
+ [Prefix: include all headers]\\
+ S M-c & Send a complaint about excessive crossposting to the author of this
+ article. [p/p]\\
+ %
+ S m & (m) Send {\bf a} mail to some other person.\\
+ S r & (r) Mail a {\bf reply} to the author of this article.\\
+ S R & (R) Mail a {\bf reply} and include the original. [p/p]\\
+ S w & Mail a {\bf wide} reply to this article.\\
+ S W & Mail a {\bf wide} reply to this article.\\
+ S o m & (C-c C-f) Forward this article by {\bf mail} to a person.
+ [Prefix: include all headers]\\
+ S D b & Resend {\bf bounced} mail.\\
+ S D r & {\bf Resend} mail to a different person.\\
+ %
+ S n & Post a followup via {\bf news} even if you got the message
+ through mail.\\
+ S N & Post a followup via {\bf news} and include the original mail.
+ [p/p]\\
+ %
+ S c & (C) {\bf Cancel} this article (only works if it is your own).\\
+ S s & {\bf Supersede} this article with a new one (only for own
+ articles).\\
+ %
+ S O m & Digest these series and forward by {\bf mail}. [p/p]\\
+ S O p & Digest these series and forward as a {\bf post} to a newsgroup.
+ [p/p]\\
+ %
+ S u & {\bf Uuencode} a file and post it as a series.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ If you want to cancel or supersede an article you just posted (before it
+ has appeared on the server), go to the *post-news* buffer, change
+ `Message-ID' to `Cancel' or `Supersedes' and send it again with C-c C-c.
+ }}
+
+\newcommand{\Threading}{% formerly \Tsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{T M-\#}
+ T \# & Mark this thread with the process mark.\\
+ T M-\# & Remove process-marks from this thread.\\
+ %
+ T t & Re-{\bf thread} the current article's thread.\\
+ % movement
+ T n & (M-C-f) Go to the {\bf next} thread. [distance]\\
+ T p & (M-C-b) Go to the {\bf previous} thread. [distance]\\
+ T d & {\bf Descend} this thread. [distance]\\
+ T u & Ascend this thread ({\bf up}-thread). [distance]\\
+ T o & Go to the top of this thread.\\
+ %
+ T s & {\bf Show} the thread hidden under this article.\\
+ T h & {\bf Hide} this (sub)thread.\\
+ %
+ T i & {\bf Increase} the score of this thread.\\
+ T l & (M-C-l) {\bf Lower} the score of this thread.\\
+ %
+ T k & (M-C-k) {\bf Kill} the current (sub)thread. [Negative prefix:
+ tick it, positive prefix: unmark it.]\\
+ %
+ T H & {\bf Hide} all threads.\\
+ T S & {\bf Show} all hidden threads.\\
+ T T & (M-C-t) {\bf Toggle} threading.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\Scoring}{% formerly \Vsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ Read about Adaptive Scoring in the online info.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{\bf A p m l}
+ V a & {\bf Add} a new score entry, specifying all elements.\\
+ V c & Specify a new score file as {\bf current}.\\
+ V e & {\bf Edit} the current score alist.\\
+ V f & Edit a score {\bf file} and make it the current one.\\
+ V m & {\bf Mark} all articles below a given score as read.\\
+ V s & Set the {\bf score} of this article.\\
+ V t & Display all score rules applied to this article ({\bf track}).\\
+ V x & {\bf Expunge} all low-scored articles. [score]\\
+ V C & {\bf Customize} the current score file through a user-friendly
+ interface.\\
+ V S & Display the {\bf score} of this article.\\
+ \bf A p m l& Make a scoring entry based on this article.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ The four letters stand for:\\*
+ \quad \B{A}ction: I)ncrease, L)ower;\\*
+ \quad \B{p}art: a)utor (from), s)ubject, x)refs (cross-posting), d)ate, l)ines,
+ message-i)d, t)references (parent), f)ollowup, b)ody, h)ead (all headers);\\*
+ \quad \B{m}atch type:\\*
+ \qquad string: s)ubstring, e)xact, r)egexp, f)uzzy,\\*
+ \qquad date: b)efore, a)t, n)this,\\*
+ \qquad number: $<$, =, $>$;\\*
+ \quad \B{l}ifetime: t)emporary, p)ermanent, i)mmediate.
+
+ If you type the second letter in uppercase, the remaining two are assumed
+ to be s)ubstring and t)emporary.
+ If you type the third letter in uppercase, the last one is assumed to be
+ t)emporary.
+
+ \quad Extra keys for manual editing of a score file:\\*
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-c}
+ C-c C-c & Finish editing the score file.\\
+ C-c C-d & Insert the current {\bf date} as number of days.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\ExtractSeries}{% formerly \Xsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ Gnus recognizes if the current article is part of a series (multipart
+ posting whose parts are identified by numbers in their subjects, e.g.{}
+ 1/10\dots10/10) and processes the series accordingly. You can mark and
+ process more than one series at a time. If the posting contains any
+ archives, they are expanded and gathered in a new group.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{X p}
+ X b & Un-{\bf binhex} these series. [p/p]\\
+ X o & Simply {\bf output} these series (no decoding). [p/p]\\
+ X p & Unpack these {\bf postscript} series. [p/p]\\
+ X s & Un-{\bf shar} these series. [p/p]\\
+ X u & {\bf Uudecode} these series. [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+
+ Each one of these commands has four variants:\\*
+ \begin{keys}{X v \bf Z}
+ X \bf z & Decode these series. [p/p]\\
+ X \bf Z & Decode and save these series. [p/p]\\
+ X v \bf z & Decode and view these series. [p/p]\\
+ X v \bf Z & Decode, save and view these series. [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ where {\bf z} or {\bf Z} identifies the decoding method (b, o, p, s, u).
+
+ An alternative binding for the most-often used of these commands is\\*
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-v C-v}
+ C-c C-v C-v & (X v u) Uudecode and view these series. [p/p]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }}
+
+\newcommand{\ExitSummary}{% formerly \Zsubmap
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{Z G}
+ Z Z & (q, Z Q) Exit this group.\\
+ Z E & (Q) {\bf Exit} without updating the group information.\\
+ %
+ Z c & (c) Mark all unticked articles as read ({\bf catch-up}) and exit.\\
+ Z C & Mark all articles as read ({\bf catch-up}) and exit.\\
+ %
+ Z n & Mark all articles as read and go to the {\bf next} group.\\
+ Z N & Exit and go to {\bf the} next group.\\
+ Z P & Exit and go to the {\bf previous} group.\\
+ %
+ Z G & (M-g) Check for new articles in this group ({\bf get}).\\
+ Z R & Exit this group, and then enter it again ({\bf reenter}).
+ [Prefix: select all articles, read and unread.]\\
+ Z s & Update and save the dribble buffer. [Prefix: save .newsrc* as well]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\MsgCompositionGeneral}{%
+ Press C-c ? in the composition-buffer to get this information.
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-m}
+ % sending
+ C-c C-c & Send message and exit. [Prefix: send via foreign server]\\
+ C-c C-s & Send message. [Prefix: send via foreign server]\\
+ C-c C-d & Don't send message (save as \textbf{draft}).\\
+ C-c C-k & \textbf{Kill} message-buffer.\\
+ C-c C-m & {\bf Mail} reply to the address near point.
+ [Prefix: include the original]\\
+ % modify headers/body
+ C-c C-t & Paste the recipient's address into \textbf{To:}-field.\\
+ C-c C-n & Insert a \textbf{Newsgroups:}-header.\\
+ C-c C-o & Sort headers.\\
+ C-c C-e & \textbf{Elide} region.\\
+ C-c C-v & Kill everything outside region.\\
+ C-c C-r & Do a \textbf{Rot-13} on the body.\\
+ C-c C-w & Insert signature (from `message-signature-file').\\
+ C-c C-z & Kill everything up to signature.\\
+ C-c C-y & \textbf{Yank} original message.\\
+ C-c C-q & Fill the yanked message.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\MsgCompositionMovementArticle}{%
+ The following functions create the header-field if necessary.
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-f C-u}
+ C-c TAB & Move to \textbf{signature}.\\
+ C-c C-b & Move to \textbf{body}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-t & Move to \textbf{To:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-c & Move to \textbf{Cc:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-b & Move to \textbf{Bcc:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-w & Move to \textbf{Fcc:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-s & Move to \textbf{Subject:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-r & Move to \textbf{Reply-To:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-f & Move to \textbf{Followup-To:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-n & Move to \textbf{Newsgroups:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-u & Move to \textbf{Summary:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-k & Move to \textbf{Keywords:}.\\
+ C-c C-f C-d & Move to \textbf{Distribution:}.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\MsgCompositionMML}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{C-c C-m P}
+ C-c C-m f & (C-c C-a) Attach \textbf{file}.\\
+ C-c C-m b & Attach contents of \textbf{buffer}.\\
+ C-c C-m e & Attach \textbf{external} file (ftp..).\\
+ C-c C-m P & Create MIME-\textbf{preview} (new buffer).\\
+ C-c C-m v & \textbf{Validate} article.\\
+ C-c C-m p & Insert \textbf{part}.\\
+ C-c C-m m & Insert \textbf{multi}-part.\\
+ C-c C-m q & \textbf{Quote} region.\\
+ % TODO: narrow headers (C-c C-m n) ?
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+%% TODO:
+\newcommand{\ServerMode}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ To enter this mode, press `\^' while in Group mode.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{SPC}
+ SPC & (RET) Browse this server.\\
+ a & {\bf Add} a new server.\\
+ c & {\bf Copy} this server.\\
+ e & {\bf Edit} a server.\\
+ k & {\bf Kill} this server. [scope]\\
+ l & {\bf List} all servers.\\
+ q & Return to the group buffer ({\bf quit}).\\
+ s & Request that the server scan its sources for new articles.\\
+ g & Request that the server regenerate its data.\\
+ y & {\bf Yank} the previously killed server.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\BrowseServer}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ To enter this mode, press `B' while in Group mode.\\*
+ \begin{keys}{RET}
+ RET & Enter the current group.\\
+ SPC & Enter the current group and display the first article.\\
+ ? & Give a very short help message.\\
+ n & Go to the {\bf next} group. [distance]\\
+ p & Go to the {\bf previous} group. [distance]\\
+ q & (l) {\bf Quit} browse mode.\\
+ u & Subscribe to the current group. [scope]\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\GroupUnplugged}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{J S}
+ J j & Toggle plugged-state.\\
+ J s & Fetch articles from current group.\\
+ J s & Fetch articles from all groups for offline-reading.\\
+ J S & \textbf{Send} all sendable messages in the drafts group.\\
+ %
+ J c & Enter \textbf{category} buffer.\\
+ J a & \textbf{Add} this group to an Agent category [p/p].\\
+ J r & \textbf{Remove} this group from its Agent category [p/p].\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\SummaryUnplugged}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{J M-\#}
+ J \# & \textbf{Mark} the article for downloading.\\
+ J M-\# & \textbf{Unmark} the article for downloading.\\
+ @ & \textbf{Toggle} whether to download the article.\\
+ J c & Mark all undownloaded articles as read (\textbf{catch-up}).\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+\newcommand{\ServerUnplugged}{%
+ {\esamepage
+ \begin{keys}{J a}
+ J a & \textbf{Add} the current server to the list of servers covered
+ by the agent.\\
+ J r & \textbf{Remove} the current server from the list of servers covered
+ by the agent.\\
+ \end{keys}
+ }
+ }
+
+%%% Local Variables:
+%%% mode: latex
+%%% TeX-master: "refcard.tex"
+%%% End:
projects / elisp / gnus.git- / blobdiff